WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE
OR FORM WITHOUT THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC.
#CR9246 PRINTED IN CHINA
This manual provides critical safety instructions on the proper setup,
operation, maintenance, and service of this machine/tool. Save this
document, refer to it often, and use it to instruct other operators.
Failure to read, understand and follow the instructions in this manual
may result in fire or serious personal injury—including amputation,
electrocution, or death.
The owner of this machine/tool is solely responsible for its safe use.
This responsibility includes but is not limited to proper installation in
a safe environment, personnel training and usage authorization,
proper inspection and maintenance, manual availability and comprehension, application of safety devices, cutting/sanding/grinding tool
integrity, and the usage of personal protective equipment.
The manufacturer will not be held liable for injury or property damage
from negligence, improper training, machine modifications or misuse.
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and
other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive
harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• Lead from lead-based paints.
• Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products.
• Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you
do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals:
Work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter
out microscopic particles.
Parts List ...................................................... 85
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
WARRANTY AND RETURNS ........................ 86
-1-
INTRODUCTION
Foreword
We are proud to offer the Model G0509/G0509G
16" x 40" Lathe. This machine is part of a growing Grizzly family of fine metalworking machinery.
When used according to the guidelines set forth in
this manual, you can expect years of trouble-free,
enjoyable operation and proof of Grizzly’s commitment to customer satisfaction.
We are pleased to provide this manual with the
Model G0509/G0509G. It was written to guide
you through assembly, review safety considerations, and cover general operating procedures.
It represents our effort to produce the best documentation possible.
The specifications, drawings, and photographs
illustrated in this manual represent the Model
G0509/G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe as supplied
when the manual was prepared. However, owing
to Grizzly’s policy of continuous improvement,
changes may be made at any time with no obligation on the part of Grizzly. For your convenience,
we always keep current Grizzly manuals available
on our website at www.grizzly.com. Any updates
to your machine will be reflected in these manuals
as soon as they are complete. Visit our site often
to check for the latest updates to this manual!
Contact Info
If you have any comments regarding this manual,
please write to us at the address below:
C
/O Technical Documentation Manager
We stand behind our machines. If you have any
service questions or parts requests, please call or
write us at the location listed below.
Grizzly Industrial, Inc.
P.O. Box 2069
Bellingham, WA 98227-2069
Email: manuals@grizzly.com
Grizzly Industrial, Inc.
1203 Lycoming Mall Circle
Muncy, PA 17756
Phone: (570) 546-9663
Fax: (800) 438-5901
E-Mail: techsupport@grizzly.com
Web Site: http://www.grizzly.com
-2-
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
Data Sheet Model G0509
MACHINE DATA
SHEET
Customer Service #: (570) 546-9663 · To Order Call: (800) 523-4777 · Fax #: (800) 438-5901
Length/Width/Height.......................................................................................................76-3/8 x 33-7/16 x 51-3/16 in.
Foot Print (Length/Width)....................................................................................................................... 76 x 21-1/2 in.
Length/Width/Height............................................................................................................................. 81 x 36 x 64 in.
Electrical:
Switch....................................................................................... Magnetic Switches with Thermal Overload Protection
Cord Length............................................................................................................................................................ 6 ft.
Plug.......................................................................................................................................................................... No
Horsepower............................................................................................................................................3 - 4 HP
Number Of Speeds........................................................................................................................................... 2
Power Transfer ...................................................................................................................... Belt Drive to Gear
Bearings........................................................................................................... Shielded and Lubricated for Life
Horsepower..............................................................................................................................................1/8 HP
Number Of Speeds........................................................................................................................................... 1
Power Transfer ................................................................................................................................Direct Drive
Bearings.................................................................................................. Shielded and Permanently Lubricated
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
-3-
Main Specifications:
Operation Info
Swing Over Bed......................................................................................................................................... 16 in.
Dist Between Centers.................................................................................................................................40 in.
Swing Over Cross Slide............................................................................................................................. 10 in.
Swing Over Saddle................................................................................................................................ 9-7/8 in.
Swing Over Gap......................................................................................................................................... 22 in.
Max Tool Bit Size...................................................................................................................................... 3/4 in.
Compound Travel...................................................................................................................................5-1/2 in.
Carriage Travel...........................................................................................................................................33 in.
Cross Slide Travel..................................................................................................................................8-1/2 in.
Headstock Info
Spindle Bore.................................................................................................................................................2 in.
No Of Spindle Speeds.....................................................................................................................................16
Range Of Spindle Speeds.......................................................................................................... 45 - 1800 RPM
Tailstock Travel...................................................................................................................................... 4-3/4 in.
Tailstock Barrel Diameter............................................................................................................................. 2 in.
Threading Info
No Of Inch Threads.........................................................................................................................................45
Range Of Inch Threads....................................................................................................................... 2 - 72 TPI
Range Of Longitudinal Feeds................................................................................................... 0.002 - 0.067 in.
No Of Longitudinal Feeds............................................................................................................................... 17
No Of Cross Feeds......................................................................................................................................... 17
Range Of Cross Feeds.................................................................................................... 0.0011 - 0.038 in./rev.
No Of Metric Threads......................................................................................................................................39
Range Of Metric Threads.................................................................................................................0.2 - 14 mm
No Of Modular Threads...................................................................................................................................18
Range Of Modular Threads............................................................................................................. 0.3 - 3.5 MP
No Of Diametrical Threads..............................................................................................................................21
Range Of Diametrical Threads............................................................................................................ 8 - 44 DP
-4-
Dimensions
Bed Width...................................................................................................................................................10 in.
Leadscrew Length...................................................................................................................................... 54 in.
Steady Rest Capacity.............................................................................................................................4-7/8 in.
Follow Rest Capacity............................................................................................................................. 2-7/8 in.
Faceplate Size............................................................................................................................................14 in.
Leadscrew Diameter............................................................................................................................. 1.120 in.
Feed Rod Diameter............................................................................................................................... 0.745 in.
Floor To Center Height...............................................................................................................................45 in.
Construction
Base Construction................................................................................................................................ Cast Iron
Headstock Construction....................................................................................................................... Cast Iron
Bed Construction..................................................................................................Induction Hardened Cast Iron
Body Construction................................................................................................................................ Cast Iron
Stand Construction............................................................................................................................... Cast Iron
Country Of Origin ................................................................................................................................................China
Warranty ............................................................................................................................................................ 1 Year
Serial Number Location ................................................................................................................. Front of Headstock
Assembly Time .................................................................................................................................................2 hours
Features:
Coolant System
Foot Brake
Full Length Splash Guard
Halogen Light
Headstock Gears Run in an Oil Bath
Inch/Metric Dials
Jog Button and Emergency Stop
Precision Ground V-Bed is Made of Meehanite Casting
Threading Dial
Totally Enclosed Universal Gearbox Allows Cutting of Inch, Metric, Whitworth, Module, and Diametral Threads
Accessories Included:
#4 to 6 Morse Taper Spindle Nose Sleeve
12" 4-Jaw Chuck
14" Face Plate
8" 3-Jaw Chuck with 2 Piece Jaws
Center Sleeve
Centers
Follow Rest
Manual
MT#4 Dead Center
Quick Change Tool Post
Service Tools
Steady Rest
Toolbox
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
-5-
Data Sheet Model G0509G
MACHINE DATA
SHEET
Customer Service #: (570) 546-9663 · To Order Call: (800) 523-4777 · Fax #: (800) 438-5901
Length/Width/Height.......................................................................................................76-3/8 x 33-7/16 x 51-3/16 in.
Foot Print (Length/Width)....................................................................................................................... 76 x 21-1/2 in.
Length/Width/Height............................................................................................................................. 82 x 33 x 65 in.
Electrical:
Switch........................................................................................................................Jog Button and Emergency Stop
Cord Length............................................................................................................................................................ 6 ft.
Plug.......................................................................................................................................................................... No
Horsepower............................................................................................................................................3 - 4 HP
Number Of Speeds........................................................................................................................................... 2
Power Transfer ...................................................................................................................... Belt Drive to Gear
Bearings........................................................................................................... Shielded and Lubricated for Life
Horsepower..............................................................................................................................................1/8 HP
Number Of Speeds........................................................................................................................................... 1
Power Transfer ................................................................................................................................Direct Drive
Bearings.................................................................................................. Shielded and Permanently Lubricated
-6-
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
Main Specifications:
Operation Info
Swing Over Bed......................................................................................................................................... 16 in.
Dist Between Centers.................................................................................................................................40 in.
Swing Over Cross Slide............................................................................................................................. 10 in.
Swing Over Saddle................................................................................................................................ 9-7/8 in.
Swing Over Gap......................................................................................................................................... 22 in.
Max Tool Bit Size...................................................................................................................................... 3/4 in.
Compound Travel...................................................................................................................................5-1/2 in.
Carriage Travel...........................................................................................................................................33 in.
Cross Slide Travel..................................................................................................................................8-1/2 in.
Headstock Info
Spindle Bore.................................................................................................................................................2 in.
Spindle Size......................................................................................................................................... 3-9/64 in.
No Of Spindle Speeds.....................................................................................................................................16
Range Of Spindle Speeds.......................................................................................................... 45 - 1800 RPM
Spindle Bearings............................................................................................................... Super High Precision
Tailstock Info
Tailstock Travel...................................................................................................................................... 4-3/4 in.
Tailstock Barrel Diameter............................................................................................................................. 2 in.
Threading Info
No Of Inch Threads.........................................................................................................................................45
Range Of Inch Threads....................................................................................................................... 2 - 72 TPI
Range Of Longitudinal Feeds................................................................................................... 0.002 - 0.067 in.
No Of Longitudinal Feeds............................................................................................................................... 17
No Of Cross Feeds......................................................................................................................................... 17
Range Of Cross Feeds.................................................................................................... 0.0011 - 0.038 in./rev.
No Of Metric Threads......................................................................................................................................39
Range Of Metric Threads.................................................................................................................0.2 - 14 mm
No Of Modular Threads...................................................................................................................................18
Range Of Modular Threads............................................................................................................. 0.3 - 3.5 MP
No Of Diametrical Threads..............................................................................................................................21
Range Of Diametrical Threads............................................................................................................ 8 - 44 DP
Dimensions
Bed Width...................................................................................................................................................10 in.
Leadscrew Length...................................................................................................................................... 54 in.
Steady Rest Capacity.................................................................................................................... 1/2 - 4-1/2 in.
Follow Rest Capacity..................................................................................................................... 1/2 - 2-1/2 in.
Faceplate Size............................................................................................................................................14 in.
Leadscrew Diameter............................................................................................................................. 1.120 in.
Feed Rod Diameter............................................................................................................................... 0.745 in.
Floor To Center Height...............................................................................................................................47 in.
Construction
Base Construction................................................................................................................................ Cast Iron
Headstock Construction....................................................................................................................... Cast Iron
Bed Construction..................................................................................................Induction Hardened Cast Iron
Body Construction................................................................................................................................ Cast Iron
Stand Construction............................................................................................................................... Cast Iron
Country Of Origin ................................................................................................................................................China
Warranty ............................................................................................................................................................ 1 Year
Serial Number Location ................................................................................................................. Front of Headstock
Assembly Time .................................................................................................................................................2 hours
Features:
Precision Gound and Hardened V-bed is Made of Meehanite Casting
Totally Enclosed Universal Gearbox Allows Cutting of Inch, Metric, Whitworth, Modular and Diametral Threads
Headstock Gears Runs in an Oil Bath and are Hardened and Precision Ground for Smooth, Quiet and Vibration
Dual Inch/Metric Dials
Halogen Light
Coolant System
Full Length Splash Guard
Steady Rest and Follow Rest have Roller Tips
Dual Coolant Nozzles for Chambering Barrels
Extra Long Tailstock for Support
Tailstock can be Tightened with a Torque Wrench for Precise Alignment of Centers
Four Brass Tipper Bolts for Supporting Gun Barrels
Accessories Included:
#4 to 6 Morse Taper Spindle Nose Sleeve
12" 4-Jaw Chuck
14" Face Plate
8" 3-Jaw Chuck
Center Sleeve
Centers
Follow Rest with Roller Tips
MT#4 Dead Center
Quick Change Tool Post
Service Tools
Steady Rest with Roller Tips
Toolbox
-8-
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
Identification
GG
FF
EE
CC
BB
BB
AA
A
DD
BB
B
C
E
D
H
F
G
I
J
L
K
M
N
O
P
Q
Z
Y
X
A. Headstock Low/High Range Lever
B. Headstock Speed Lever
C. Emergency Stop/RESET Button
D. Inching/Jog Button
E. 3-Jaw Chuck with 2-Piece Jaws
F. Steady Rest
G. Quick Change Tool Holder and Post
H. Follow Rest
I. Coolant Nozzle A
J. Halogen Work Lamp
K. Compound Rest Handwheel & Inch/Metric Sleeve
L. Coolant Nozzle B
M. Tailstock Barrel Lock Lever
N. Tailstock Lock Lever
O. Tailstock Handwheel
P. Apron Hand Pump
Q. Coolant Pump and Tank Access Panel
W
V
Figure 1. Model G0509G identification.
U
T
R. Spindle Rotation ON/OFF Lever
S. Threading Dial Assembly
T. Halfnut Lever
U. Apron Feed Direction Knob
V. Feed Selector Lever
W. Cross Slide Handwheel & Inch/Metric Sleeve
X. Foot Brake
Y. Apron Handwheel
Z. Manual Micrometer Stop
AA. Motor High/Low Range Switch
BB. Gearbox Ratio Levers
CC. Gearbox speed range lever
DD. Pump ON/OFF Switch
EE. Power ON Lamp
FF. Gearbox High/Low Range Lever
GG. Leadscrew/Feed Rod Direction Lever
S
R
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
-9-
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INJURY RISKS. You
can be shocked, burned, or killed by touching live
electrical components or improperly grounded
machinery. To reduce this risk, only allow qualified
service personnel to do electrical installation or
repair work, and always disconnect power before
accessing or exposing electrical equipment.
DISCONNECT POWER FIRST.
Always disconnect machine from power supply BEFORE making
adjustments, changing tooling, or servicing machine.
This prevents an injury risk from unintended startup
or contact with live electrical components.
EYE PROTECTION. Always wear ANSI-approved
safety glasses or a face shield when operating or
observing machinery to reduce the risk of eye
injury or blindness from flying particles. Everyday
eyeglasses are NOT approved safety glasses.
OWNER’S MANUAL. Read and understand this
owner’s manual BEFORE using machine.
TRAINED OPERATORS ONLY. Untrained operators have a higher risk of being hurt or killed.
Only allow trained/supervised people to use this
machine. When machine is not being used, disconnect power, remove switch keys, or lock-out
machine to prevent unauthorized use—especially
around children. Make workshop kid proof!
DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS. Do not use
machinery in areas that are wet, cluttered, or have
poor lighting. Operating machinery in these areas
greatly increases the risk of accidents and injury.
MENTAL ALERTNESS REQUIRED. Full mental
alertness is required for safe operation of machinery. Never operate under the influence of drugs or
alcohol, when tired, or when distracted.
For Your Own Safety, Read Instruction
Manual Before Operating This Machine
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible hazardous conditions.
This manual uses a series of symbols and signal words intended to convey the level of importance of the safety messages. The progression of symbols is described below. Remember that
safety messages by themselves do not eliminate danger and are not a substitute for proper
accident prevention measures. Always use common sense and good judgment.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
MAY result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert
against unsafe practices.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in death or serious injury.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
WILL result in death or serious injury.
This symbol is used to alert the user to useful information about
proper operation of the machine.
NOTICE
SECTION 1: SAFETY
-10 -
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
WEARING PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear
clothing, apparel or jewelry that can become
entangled in moving parts. Always tie back or
cover long hair. Wear non-slip footwear to avoid
accidental slips, which could cause loss of workpiece control.
HAZARDOUS DUST. Dust created while using
machinery may cause cancer, birth defects, or
long-term respiratory damage. Be aware of dust
hazards associated with each workpiece material,
and always wear a NIOSH-approved respirator to
reduce your risk.
HEARING PROTECTION. Always wear hearing protection when operating or observing loud
machinery. Extended exposure to this noise
without hearing protection can cause permanent
hearing loss.
REMOVE ADJUSTING TOOLS. Tools left on
machinery can become dangerous projectiles
upon startup. Never leave chuck keys, wrenches,
or any other tools on machine. Always verify
removal before starting!
USE CORRECT TOOL FOR THE JOB. Only use
this tool for its intended purpose—do not force
it or an attachment to do a job for which it was
not designed. Never make unapproved modifications—modifying tool or using it differently than
intended may result in malfunction or mechanical
failure that can lead to personal injury or death!
AWKWARD POSITIONS. Keep proper footing
and balance at all times when operating machine.
Do not overreach! Avoid awkward hand positions
that make workpiece control difficult or increase
the risk of accidental injury.
CHILDREN & BYSTANDERS. Keep children and
bystanders at a safe distance from the work area.
Stop using machine if they become a distraction.
FORCING MACHINERY. Do not force machine.
It will do the job safer and better at the rate for
which it was designed.
NEVER STAND ON MACHINE. Serious injury
may occur if machine is tipped or if the cutting
tool is unintentionally contacted.
STABLE MACHINE. Unexpected movement during operation greatly increases risk of injury or
loss of control. Before starting, verify machine is
stable and mobile base (if used) is locked.
USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult
this owner’s manual or the manufacturer for recommended accessories. Using improper accessories will increase the risk of serious injury.
UNATTENDED OPERATION. To reduce the
risk of accidental injury, turn machine OFF and
ensure all moving parts completely stop before
walking away. Never leave machine running
while unattended.
MAINTAIN WITH CARE. Follow all maintenance
instructions and lubrication schedules to keep
machine in good working condition. A machine
that is improperly maintained could malfunction,
leading to serious personal injury or death.
CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Regularly inspect
machine for any condition that may affect safe
operation. Immediately repair or replace damaged
or mis-adjusted parts before operating machine.
MAINTAIN POWER CORDS. When disconnecting cord-connected machines from power, grab
and pull the plug—NOT the cord. Pulling the cord
may damage the wires inside. Do not handle
cord/plug with wet hands. Avoid cord damage by
keeping it away from heated surfaces, high traffic
areas, harsh chemicals, and wet/damp locations.
GUARDS & COVERS. Guards and covers reduce
accidental contact with moving parts or flying
debris. Make sure they are properly installed,
undamaged, and working correctly.
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If at any time
you experience difficulties performing the intended operation, stop using the machine! Contact our
Technical Support at (570) 546-9663.
-11-
Additional Safety Instructions for Lathes
1. UNDERSTANDING THE MACHINE: Read
and understand this manual before operating machine.
2. CLEANING MACHINE: To avoid entanglement and lacerations, do not clear chips by
hand. Use a brush, and never clear chips
while the lathe is operating.
3. USING CORRECT TOOLING: Always select
the right cutter for the job, and make sure
cutters are sharp. The right tool decreases
strain on the lathe components and reduces
the risk of unsafe cutting.
4. ELIMINATING PROJECTILE HAZARDS:
Always remove the chuck key, and never
walk away from the lathe with the chuck key
installed. Always make sure workpiece is
securely held in chuck before starting lathe.
A workpiece thrown from the chuck could
cause severe injury.
5. AVOIDING OVERLOADS: Always use the
appropriate feed and speed rates.
6. PREVENTING A CUTTING TOOL/CHUCK
CRASH: Always release automatic feeds
after completing a job, and never leave lathe
unattended while it is running.
7. AVOIDING STARTUP INJURIES: Make
sure workpiece, cutting tool, and tool post
have adequate clearance before starting
lathe. Check chuck clearance and saddle
clearance before starting the lathe. Make
sure spindle RPM is set correctly for part
diameter before starting the lathe. Large
parts can be ejected from the chuck if the
chuck speed is set too high.
8. CHUCK SAFETY: Chucks are surprisingly
heavy and awkward to hold, so protect your
hands and the lathe ways. Always use a
chuck cradle or piece of plywood over the
lathe ways.
9. WORKPIECE SUPPORT: Support a long
workpiece if it extends from the headstock
so it will not wobble violently when the lathe
is turned ON. If workpiece extends more
than 2.5 times its diameter from the chuck,
support it by a center or steady rest, or it
may deflect and fall out of the chuck while
cutting.
10. AVOIDING ENTANGLEMENT INJURIES:
Never attempt to slow or stop the lathe
chuck or mill spindle by hand; and tie back
long hair, ponytails, loose clothing, and
sleeves so they do not dangle.
Like all machinery there is potential danger
when operating this machine. Accidents are
frequently caused by lack of familiarity or
failure to pay attention. Use this machine
with respect and caution to lessen the possibility of operator injury. If normal safety
precautions are overlooked or ignored, serious personal injury may occur.
-12-
No list of safety guidelines can be complete.
Every shop environment is different. Always
consider safety first, as it applies to your
individual working conditions. Use this and
other machinery with caution and respect.
Failure to do so could result in serious personal injury, damage to equipment, or poor
work results.
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
Glossary of Terms
The following is a list of common definitions, terms and phrases used throughout this manual as they relate
to this lathe and metalworking in general. Become familiar with these terms for assembling, adjusting or
operating this machine. Your safety is VERY important to us at Grizzly!
Arbor: A machine shaft that supports a cutting
tool.
Backlash: Wear in a screw or gear mechanism
that may result in slippage, vibration, and loss
of tolerance.
Carriage: A main housing that consists of the
apron and the saddle.
Cross Slide: A fixture attached to the lathe car-
riage that holds the compound rest and can be
moved in and out.
Compound Rest: A fixture attached to the cross
slide that holds the tool holder and can be
moved in and out.
Cutting Speed: The distance that a point on
a cutter moves in one minute, expressed in
meters or feet per minute.
Dial Indicator: An instrument used in setup
and inspection work that shows on a dial the
amount of error in size or alignment of a part.
Facing: In lathe work, cutting across the end of a
workpiece, usually to machine a flat surface.
Feed: The movement of a cutting tool into a
workpiece.
Gib: A tapered wedge located along a sliding
member to take up wear or to ensure a proper
fit.
Headstock: The major lathe component that
houses the spindle and motor drive system to
turn the workpiece.
Lathe Center: A lathe accessory with a 60°
point which is inserted into the headstock or
tailstock of the lathe and is used to support the
workpiece.
Leadscrew: The long screw that is driven by the
end gears and supplies power to the carriage.
Saddle: The upper portion of carriage that rides
on the lathe ways and supports the cross feed
and the follow rest.
Spindle: The revolving shaft that holds and
drives the workpiece.
Tailstock: A moveable fixture opposite of the
headstock on a lathe that has a spindle used
to support one end of a workpiece and for holding tools.
Tool Post: The part of the compound rest that
holds the tool holder.
Turre t : A machine fixture that holds multiple tools
and can be revolved and indexed to position.
Ways: The precision machined and flat tracks on
which the carriage and tailstock slide.
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
-13-
SECTION 2: CIRCUIT REQUIREMENTS
220V 3-Phase
Operation
Serious personal injury could occur if you
connect the machine to the power source
before you have completed the set up process. DO NOT connect the machine to the
power source until instructed to do so.
Full Load Amperage Draw w/Pump
G0509 Low-Sp: 3HP 220V 3-Ph ........... 11 A m ps
High-Sp: 4HP 220V 3-Ph .......... 16 Amps
G0509G Low-Sp: 3.8HP 220V 3-Ph .... 9.5 Amps
High-Sp: 4.5HP 220V 3-Ph .....18 Amps
Circuit Requirements
We recommend connecting your machine to a
dedicated and grounded circuit that is rated for
the amperage given below. Never replace a circuit
breaker on an existing circuit with one of higher
amperage without consulting a qualified electrician to ensure compliance with wiring codes. If
you are unsure about the wiring codes in your
area or you plan to connect your machine to a
shared circuit, consult a qualified electrician.
For 220V 3-phase connection of this lathe, we
recommend wiring your machine with a L15-30
plug and recepticle. A qualified electrician should
determine the best cord to use in your environment.
G0509 & G0509G 220V 3-Phase ............ L15 -3 0
Grounding
In the event of an electrical short, grounding
reduces the risk of electric shock. The grounding
wire in the power cord must be properly connected
to the grounding prong on the plug; likewise, the
outlet must be properly installed and grounded.
All electrical connections must be made in accordance with local codes and ordinances.
Extension Cords
We do not recommend the use of extension cords.
Instead, arrange the placement of your equipment
and the installed wiring to eliminate the need for
extension cords.
Electrocution or fire could
result if this machine is
not grounded correctly
or if your electrical configuration does not comply with local and state
codes. Ensure compliance
by checking with a qualified electrician!
Phase Converter
If your lathe is connected to a phase converter
for 3-phase power, the power from the manufactured power leg (sometimes called the wild wire or
manufactured leg) can fluctuate.
Make sure that when you connect the lathe to
the phase converter that you connect the "Wild
Wire" or the "Manufactured Leg" from the phase
converter to the lathe input lead L2. Otherwise,
your lathe may not start properly, and magnetic
switch chatter and transformer damage will occur.
If swapping motor rotation direction, swap L1 &
L3, but do not touch L2.
-14-
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
SECTION 3: SETUP
Setup Safety
This machine presents
serious injury hazards
to untrained users. Read
through this entire manual to become familiar with
the controls and operations before starting the
machine!
Wear safety glasses during the entire set up process!
This machine and its components are very heavy.
Use power lifting equipment such as a fork lift
or hoist to move heavy
items.
Items Needed for
Setup
The following items are needed to complete the
setup process, but are not included with your
machine:
Description Qty
• Fork Lift or Hoist (Rated 5000 lbs................1
Your machine was carefully packaged for safe
transportation. Disassemble the crate and remove
the packaging materials from around your machine
to inspect it. If you discover the machine is damaged, please immediately call Customer Service at (570) 546-9663for advice.
Save the containers and all packing materials for
possible inspection by the carrier or its agent.
Otherwise, filing a freight claim can be difficult.
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
When you are completely satisfied with the condition of your shipment, inventory the contents.
-15-
Inventory
After all the parts have been removed from the
shipping crate, you should have the following
items with your lathe.
Installed Components (Figure 2) Qty.
A. 8" Three-Jaw Chuck w/Jaws ...................... 1
B. Steady Rest ................................................ 1
C. Quick Change Tool Post w/Tool Holder ..... 1
D. Follow Rest ................................................. 1
Loose Components (Figure 3)
E. 12" Four-Jaw Universal Chuck ................... 1
F. 14" Faceplate ............................................. 1
G. Little Red Tool Box ..................................... 1
H. Tool Holder (1-Installed) ............................. 2
I. Wrench Set 6/7, 8/10, 9/11, 11/13,
12/14, 17/19, 22/24, and 27/30mm ....... 1 ea
J. Camlock T-Wrench ..................................... 1
K. Tool Holder/Apron Lock T-Wrench ............. 1
L. 4-Jaw Chuck T-Wrench .............................. 1
M. 3-Jaw Chuck T-Wrench .............................. 1
N. 4-Jaw Chuck Camlock Studs ..................... 6
O. Oil Bottle ..................................................... 1
R. Jacking Studs W/Nuts ................................ 6
S. Hex Wrench Set 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,
10, and 12mm ....................................... 1 ea
T. Spider Screws ............................................ 4
U. #2 Phillips Screwdriver ............................... 1
V. #2 Standard Screwdriver ............................ 1
W. Tailstock Lock Lever .................................. 1
X. Handwheel Handle Set ......................... 1 ea
Y. Carbide Tip Dead Center MT#4 ................. 1
Z. Standard Tip Dead Center MT#4 ............... 1
M
C
B
D
F
G
L
J
K
I
Q
R
V
H
S
T
U
A
Figure 2. Installed components.
E
N
O
P
Y,Z
X
W
Figure 3. Packaged components.
-16 -
NOTICE
Some hardware/fasteners on the inventory
list may arrive pre-installed on the machine.
Check these locations before assuming that
any items from the inventory list are missing.
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
Site Considerations
Clean Up
Floor Load
Your lathe is a heavy load distributed in a small
footprint. Place this machine on concrete floors
only. The floor MUST be level, or the lathe frame
and ways may distort over time.
Placement Location
Consider existing and anticipated needs, service
panel access, length of material to be loaded into
the lathe, and space for auxiliary stands, work
tables or other machinery when establishing a
location for your lathe (see Figure 4 for minimum
wall clearances).
Children and visitors may be
seriously injured if unsupervised. Lock all entrances to
the shop when you are away.
DO NOT allow unsupervised
children or visitors in your
shop at any time!
The unpainted surfaces are coated with a waxy
oil to prevent corrosion during shipment. Remove
this protective coating with a solvent cleaner or
citrus-based degreaser such as Grizzly’s G7895
Citrus Degreaser. To clean thoroughly, some
parts must be removed.
Gasoline and petroleum
products have low flash
points and can explode
or cause fire if used to
clean machinery. DO
NOT use these products
to clean the machinery.
Many cleaning solvents
are toxic if inhaled.
Minimize your risk by only
using these products in a
well ventilated area.
Keep
Workpiece
Loading Area
Unobstructed
7
Mounting Holes
"
/
8
80"
220V 3-Phase
Supply
Lathe
1
/
2
7
/
14 "
8
Left
Footprint
21 "
46 "
1
/
2
Right
Footprint
Figure 4. Machine clearances and bolt pattern.
36"
24"
20 "
60"
1
/
2
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
-17-
Lifting & Moving
the Lathe
This lathe is an extremely
heavy machine. Serious
personal injury or death
may occur if safe lifting
and moving methods are
not followed. Seek assistance from a professional
rigger if you are unsure
about your abilities or
maximum load ratings of
your lifting equipment.
This lathe can be placed on the included leveling
studs and cast-iron feet. If the lathe must be secured to the floor, refer to a professional machine
installer for options. In either case, the lathe must
be sitting flat at each mounting point, and the ways
must be perfectly level. The bed cannot be twisted
or bent. If a misalignment condition arises, shim
the lathe where it mounts to the floor, or adjust the
feet studs until the bed and ways are in alignment
as shown by precision machinist's levels.
Double check weight ratings and connections of
the lifting system, cables, chains pins, and clevis
links before lifting and moving the lathe to your
prepared location. Do not attempt to lift or move
this lathe if you are unsure about any aspect. Seek
assistance from a professional rigger if required.
When lifting, you must move the carriage and
tailstock to the right and lock into place as shown
in Figure 6 to provide counter-balance.
Figure 6. Lifting strap locations.
Make sure the slings or chains are routed so when
the lathe is lifted and the chains or straps are tight,
the control rod, lead screw, or feed rod are not
Remember, the headstock carries most of
bent.
the weight of this machine (see Figure 5) for safe
chain or strap routing and connection.
Figure 5. Lifting rod setup for the lathe.
-18-
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
Mounting to Shop
Floor
We recommend that the lathe is bolted to the floor.
Because floor materials may vary, floor mounting
hardware is not included. Since this is a precision
machine, it is important to level the machine with
a precision level when mounting.
Bolting to Concrete Floors
Lag shield anchors with lag bolts (Figure 7) and
anchor studs (Figure 8) are two popular methods for anchoring an object to a concrete floor.
We suggest you research the many options and
methods for mounting your machine and choose
the best that fits your specific application.
NOTICE
Anchor studs are stronger and more permanent alternatives to lag shield anchors;
however, they will stick out of the floor,
which may cause a tripping hazard if you
decide to move your machine.
Figure 7. Typical lag shield anchor and lag bolt.
Figure 8. Typical anchor stud.
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
-19 -
Test Run & Break-In
4. Rotate the red emergency stop button (Figure
10) clockwise so it pops out.
NOTICE
NEVER shift lathe gears when lathe is
operating, and make sure both the half-nut
lever and the feed lever are disengaged
before you start the lathe! Otherwise the
lathe will feed the apron into the chuck or
tailstock, causing severe lathe damage.
The purpose of the test run is to make sure the
lathe and its safety features operate correctly. If
you encounter any problems, stop the lathe and
refer to Troubleshooting on Page 43 for corrections.
To begin the test run & break-in procedure:
1. Make sure the lathe is lubricated and the
headstock oil level is full. Refer to Lubrication
on Page 41.
2. Make sure the chuck is correctly secured to
the spindle. Refer to Mounting Chuck and Faceplate on Page 35 for details.
Green Power
Lamp
Pump Switch
Jog Button
Emergency Stop Button
Motor High/Low
Range Switch:
1 = Low
I = Off
2 = High
3. Disengage the feed and half-nut levers, and
move the spindle ON/OFF lever to the neutral
position, as shown in Figure 9.
Feed Lever is
Horizontal
(Disengaged)
Spindle Rotation ON/OFF Lever in
Central Position (Motor OFF)
Figure 9. Apron controls positioned for test run.
Half-Nut Lever
is Pulled Up
(Disengaged)
Figure 10. Motor High/Low range switch.
5. On the G0509G lathe, make sure the four
spider bolts are either removed or they are
tight in the spindle so they will not rattle out
and contact the lathe end cover, causing
damage when the lathe is running.
6. Make sure the pump switch is OFF, and turn
the motor high/low range switch (Figure 10)
to "1" and the green power lamp will glow.
7. Put on safety glasses, tie back longhair,
sleeves, and loose clothing.
8. Turn the work lamp ON and OFF.
9. Point the coolant nozzles into the chip pan,
turn the pump switch ON, make sure coolant
flows, and then turn the pump switch OFF.
10. Push the jog button (Figure 10) a few times
and the spindle motor will turn ON and the
chuck will rotate.
-20-
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
11. Move the three headstock levers so they are
positioned as shown in Figure 11 so 330
RPM is selected.
330
RPM
Selected
with the
Speed
Lever
14. Return the spindle rotation ON/OFF lever to
the central position (OFF), reset the emergency stop button, and restart the lathe.
15. Push the foot brake, and the lathe should
come to a quick stop.
—If the lathe does not stop, push the emer-
gency stop button, and disconnect the lathe
from power. Refer to Troubleshooting on
Page 43 for correction.
Speed Range Lever
is Pointing to the Left
Gearbox High/Low
Lever Pointing Down
Figure 11. Headstock controls.
12. Move the spindle rotation ON/OFF lever
(Figure 9) down until the chuck begins to
turn. The top of the chuck should turn toward
you.
—If the chuck is rotating away from you, then
you must complete the Changing Motor Rotation procedure on Page 22, and
repeat the entire Test Run procedure.
13. Push the emergency stop button.
—If the lathe does not stop, move the spindle
rotation ON/OFF lever to the central position (OFF), and disconnect the lathe from
power. Refer to Troubleshooting on Page
43 for correction.
16. Return the spindle rotation ON/OFF lever to
STOP, restart the lathe, and let the lathe run
for a minimum of 10 minutes at 330 RPM in
both directions. DO NOT LEAVE THE LATHE
RUNNING UNATTENDED!
17. After 10 minutes, stop the lathe, and move
the headstock speed levers to select the next
highest RPM. Run the lathe in both directions
for 10 minutes.
18. Repeat for the remaining RPM ranges progressively increasing in RPM. When these
steps are complete, the lathe is broken in.
19. Drain and refill the lubricant in the headstock
®
with Mobil DTE
Oil or an equivalent. Refer
to Lubrication on Page 40 for the procedure
and apron oil change interval.
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
-21-
Changing Motor
Rotation
If the chuck turns away from you at the top of the
chuck when the spindle lever is in the down position, motor rotation must be reversed, by swapping the position of two of the three motor power
supply wires.
To change the direction of the motor:
1. DISCONNECT LATHE FROM POWER!
2. Remove the main electrical box cover (Figure
12) at the rear of the lathe, and swap L1 and
L3 input wires (Figure 12).
Disconnect the lathe from
power before working on
wiring, and get help from an
electrician if you are unsure
about your wiring skills and
codes. Electrocution or fire
could result if this warning
is ignored!
Power Input Wire
Location L1, L2, or L3.
Figure 12. Motor power supply junction block.
-22-
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
Tailstock Setup
The tailstock alignment was set at the factory with
the headstock. However, we recommend that you
take the time to ensure that the tailstock is aligned
to your own desired tolerances.
To align the tailstock:
1. Center drill a 6'' long piece of bar stock on both ends. Set it aside for use in Step 4.
2. Make a dead center by turning a shoulder
to make a shank. Flip the piece over in the
chuck and turn a 60° point (Figure 13). As
long as it remains in the chuck, the point of
your center will be accurate to the spindle
axis.
Note:Keep in mind that the point will have
to be refinished whenever it is removed and
returned to the chuck.
4. Attach a lathe dog to the bar stock from
Step 1 and mount it between the centers (as shown in Figure 14).
Figure 14. Bar stock mounted on centers.
5. Turn approximately 0.010" off the diameter.
6. Mount a dial indicator so that the plunger is on the tailstock barrel (Figure 15).
Figure 13. Finished dead center.
3. Place the dead center in your tailstock.
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
Looking down from above.
Figure 15. Adjusting for headstock end taper.
7. Measure the stock with a micrometer. If
the stock is wider at the tailstock end, the
tailstock needs to be moved toward the cutter
the amount of the taper (Figure 15).
-23-
— If the stock is thinner at the tailstock end,
the tailstock needs to be moved away from
the operator by at least the amount of the
taper (Figure 16).
Gap Removal
Your lathe has a gap section below the spindle
that can be removed for turning large diameter
parts. This gap was installed, then ground at the
factory during lathe assembly for precise fit and
alignment. Factors during original lathe assembly apply additional forces to the gap; therefore,
replacing the gap to the original position will be
very difficult. We don't recommend removing
the gap. If removed for turning large diameter
parts, reinstallation to exact factory alignment
is nearly impossible. The only option is to
then leave the gap out and lose carriage travel
near the chuck.
Looking down from above.
Figure 16. Adjusting for tailstock end taper.
NOTICE
DO NOT forget to lock the tailstock to the
ways after each adjustment.
8. Loosen the tailstock lock lever and adjust the
tailstock offset by the amount of the taper
by turning the adjustment set screw (Figure
17). Turn another 0.010'' off of the stock and
check for taper. Repeat as necessary until
the desired amount of accuracy is achieved.
Adjustment Screw
To remove the gap:
1. Remove the four cap screws from the bottom
of the gap and two from the ends of the ways
(see Figure 18).
Bed and Way Cap Screws
Jack Nut and Pin
Figure 18. Lathe gap and pin arrangement.
Figure 17. Tailstock adjustment locations.
-24-
2. Using a 14mm wrench, tighten the jack nuts
to draw the pins up and out of the gap piece.
Figure 18.
3. Tap the outside of the gap with a dead blow
hammer to loosen, and remove the gap section.
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
SECTION 4: OPERATION
Operation Safety
Damage to your eyes, lungs, and ears could
result from using this machine without
proper protective gear. Always wear safety
glasses, a respirator, and hearing protection
when operating this machine.
Loose hair and clothing could get caught in
machinery and cause serious personal injury. Keep
loose clothing and long
hair away from moving
machinery.
NOTICE
If you have never used this type of machine
or equipment before, WE STRONGLY RECOMMEND that you read books, trade magazines, or get formal training before beginning any projects. Regardless of the content in this section, Grizzly Industrial will
not be held liable for accidents caused by
lack of training.
NOTICE
NEVER move levers while the lathe is running, and NEVER force any lever when
shifting.
NOTICE
Complete the Test Run & Break-In procedure on Page 20 before using this lathe for
any cutting or threading operations; otherwise, gear box damage will occur.
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
-25-
Spindle Speeds
Spindle Speed Lever
The spindle speed or RPM is controlled by two
speed control levers at the top of the headstock
and the 2-speed motor switch located on the lathe
base (Figure 19). The 2-speed motor allows for
the low and high range speed options presented
in columns 1 and 2 shown in Figure 19. Below is
an example how to set the spindle to 1800 RPM.
See Figure 19 for the following example:
1. Move the 2-speed motor switch so it points to position 1.
Note: Position "1" on the switch activates
both #1 columns on the speed chart.
Position "2" activates both #2 columns on the
speed chart.
Position "I", the central position on the
switch, cuts power to the motor.
2. Move the spindle orange/blue range lever so
it points to the right-hand orange-low range
column number 1.
Note:The spindle orange/blue range lever
must point to which ever range column your
RPM is listed in.
Spindle
Orange/Blue
Range Lever
3. Move the spindle speed lever so the indicator points to 1800 at the bottom of the orange
column number 1.
Note:The spindle speed lever must point to
one of four speeds within the column in question.
-26-
2-Speed
Motor
Switch
Figure 19. Spindle speed control.
G0509 & G0509G 16" x 40" Lathe
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