Grizzly G0490W, G0490XW Owner's Manual

Page 1
MODEL G0490W/G0490XW
8" X 76" JOINTER
w/PARALLELOGRAM BEDS
OWNER'S MANUAL
(For models manufactured since 05/16)
COPYRIGHT © FEBRUARY, 2016 BY GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC. REVISED SEPTEMBER, 2016 (BL)
WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE
OR FORM WITHOUT THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC.
V2.09.16
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This manual provides critical safety instructions on the proper setup, operation, maintenance, and service of this machine/tool. Save this document, refer to it often, and use it to instruct other operators.
Failure to read, understand and follow the instructions in this manual may result in fire or serious personal injury—including amputation, electrocution, or death.
The owner of this machine/tool is solely responsible for its safe use. This responsibility includes but is not limited to proper installation in a safe environment, personnel training and usage authorization, proper inspection and maintenance, manual availability and compre­hension, application of safety devices, cutting/sanding/grinding tool integrity, and the usage of personal protective equipment.
The manufacturer will not be held liable for injury or property damage from negligence, improper training, machine modifications or misuse.
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
Lead from lead-based paints.
Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products.
Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: Work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equip­ment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Page 3
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION ............................................... 2
Contact Info.................................................... 2
Manual Accuracy ........................................... 2
Identification ................................................... 3
Controls & Components ................................. 4
G0490W Machine Data Sheet ....................... 6
G0490XW Machine Data Sheet..................... 8
SECTION 1: SAFETY ..................................... 10
Safety Instructions for Machinery ................ 10
Additional Safety for Jointers ....................... 12
SECTION 2: POWER SUPPLY ...................... 13
SECTION 3: SETUP ....................................... 15
Needed for Setup ......................................... 15
Unpacking .................................................... 15
Inventory ...................................................... 16
Cleanup ........................................................ 17
Site Considerations ...................................... 18
Assembly ..................................................... 19
Dust Collection ............................................. 24
Test Run ...................................................... 24
Recommended Adjustments ........................ 25
Tighten Belt .................................................. 25
SECTION 5: ACCESSORIES ......................... 33
SECTION 6: MAINTENANCE ......................... 34
Schedule ...................................................... 34
Cleaning & Protecting .................................. 34
Lubrication ................................................... 35
SECTION 7: SERVICE ................................... 36
Troubleshooting ........................................... 36
Inspecting Knives (G0490W) ....................... 38
Setting/Replacing Knives (G0490W) ........... 38
Rotating/Changing ....................................... 41
Cutterhead Inserts (G0490XW) ................... 41
Checking/Adjusting Table Parallelism ......... 42
Setting Outfeed Table Height ...................... 46
Adjusting Infeed Table Stop Bolts ............... 47
Calibrating ................................................... 47
Depth-of-Cut Scale ...................................... 47
Setting Fence Stops .................................... 48
Replacing/Tensioning Belt ........................... 49
Aligning Pulleys............................................ 50
SECTION 8: WIRING ...................................... 51
Wiring Safety Instructions ............................ 51
G0490W/G0490XW Wiring .......................... 52
SECTION 4: OPERATIONS ........................... 26
Operation Overview ..................................... 26
Stock Inspection & Requirements................ 27
Squaring Stock............................................. 28
Surface Planing............................................ 29
Edge Jointing ............................................... 30
Bevel Cutting................................................ 31
Rabbet Cutting ............................................. 32
SECTION 9: PARTS ....................................... 53
Table ............................................................ 53
Cutterhead (G0490W).................................. 54
Cutterhead (G0490XW) ............................... 55
Fence ........................................................... 56
Stand ............................................................ 57
Labels & Cosmetics ..................................... 58
WARRANTY & RETURNS ............................. 61
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We stand behind our machines! If you have ques­tions or need help, contact us with the information below. Before contacting, make sure you get the
serial number
machine ID label. This will help us help you faster.
We want your feedback on this manual. What did you like about it? Where could it be improved? Please take a few minutes to give us feedback.
Email: manuals@grizzly.com
We are proud to provide a high-quality owner’s manual with your new machine!
We
instruc­tions, specifications, drawings, and photographs in this manual. Sometimes we make mistakes, but our policy of continuous improvement also means that
you receive is
slightly different than shown in the manual
If you find this to be the case, and the difference between the manual and machine leaves you confused or unsure about something
check our
website for an updated version. W
current
manuals and
on our web-
site at
Alternatively, you can call our Technical Support for help. Before calling, make sure you write down the
from the machine ID label (see below). This information is required for us to provide proper tech support, and it helps us determine if updated documenta­tion is available for your machine.
INTRODUCTION
Contact Info
and manufacture date from the
Grizzly Technical Support
1815 W. Battlefield Springfield, MO 65807 Phone: (570) 546-9663
Email: techsupport@grizzly.com
Grizzly Documentation Manager
P.O. Box 2069
Bellingham, WA 98227-2069
Manual Accuracy
made every effort to be exact with the
sometimes the machine
.
,
e post
manual updates for free
www.grizzly.com.
Manufacture Date and Serial Number
Manufacture Date
Serial Number
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Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 5
Identification
Become familiar with the names and locations of the controls and features shown below to better understand the instructions in this manual.
Outfeed
Table
Outfeed Table
Adjustment Lever
Outfeed Table
Lock
Fence
Fence Tilt
Handle
Cutterhead
Guard
Control Panel
Depth-of-Cut
Scale
Infeed
Table
Infeed Table
Adjustment Lever
Infeed Table
Lock
Pedal
Assembly
Tilt
Plunger
Tilt Lock
Fence
Lock
Lever
Dust Port
For Your Own Safety Read Instruction Manual Before Operating Jointer
a) Wear eye protection. b) Always keep cutterhead and drive guards in place and in proper operating condition. ALWAYS
replace cutterhead guard after rabbeting operations. c) Never make jointing or rabbeting cuts deeper than d) Always use hold-down or push blocks when jointing material narrower than 3" or surface
planing material thinner than 3". e) Never perform jointing, planing, or rabbeting cuts on pieces shorter than 8" in length.
1
8" or planing cuts deeper than 1⁄16"
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-3-
Page 6
Controls &
To reduce your risk of serious injury, read this entire manual BEFORE
Table Controls
Components
using machine.
Refer to Figures 1–5 and the following descrip­tions to become familiar with the basic controls and components of this machine. Understanding these items and how they work will help you understand the rest of the manual and stay safe when operating this machine.
Control Panel
A
B
D
C
H
Figure 2. Location of main table controls.
C. Outfeed Table: Supports workpiece after it
passes over cutterhead. For optimum results, outfeed table must be properly adjusted even with highest point of cutterhead knives/ inserts (refer to Page 46 for more details).
D. Fence: Supports workpiece laterally as it
moves across cutterhead; determines angle of cut when edge or bevel joining.
E. Table Locks: Tighten to secure position of
infeed and outfeed tables; loosen to allow vertical table movement with adjustment levers.
E
F
G
Figure 1. STOP/START button locations.
A. STOP Button: Stops motor and cutterhead
when pushed. While remaining depressed, prevents motor from being restarted. Reset by twisting clockwise until it pops out. Once reset, motor can be restarted.
B. START Button: Starts motor when pressed
(only if STOP button has been reset).
-4-
F. Infeed Table: Supports workpiece before it
reaches cutterhead. Position of infeed table relative to cutterhead knives/inserts deter­mines depth of cut.
G. Infeed Table Adjustment Lever: Adjusts
position of infeed table (when infeed table lock is loosened).
H. Outfeed Table Adjustment Lever: Adjusts
outfeed table position (when outfeed table lock and positive stop bolts are loosened).
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 7
I
J
O
Fence Controls
Figure 3. Cutterhead guard and depth-of-cut
scale.
I. Cutterhead Guard: Covers cutterhead
until pushed out of the way by workpiece during operation. When workpiece leaves cutterhead, guard springs back to its starting position.
J. Depth-of-Cut Scale: Indicates depth of cut.
K
L
M
Figure 5. Location of fence controls.
M. Fence Tilt Stops: Stop fence at 45° inward
and 45° outward (135°).
Note: Even when fence is resting against
stops, fence tilt lock must be tightened before starting machine.
N. Tilt Plunger: When engaged, sets fence at
90°. When disengaged, allows bevel cuts greater than 90°.
O. Fence Tilt Lock: Secures fence at any posi-
tion in available range.
P
Q
N
Figure 4. Location of positive stops.
K. Infeed Positive Stop Bolts: Control top and
bottom range of infeed table movement.
L. Outfeed Positive Stop Bolts: Tighten to
prevent outfeed table movement; loosen to allow vertical movement of outfeed table.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Figure 6. Fence tilt handle and table locks.
P. Fence Tilt Handle: Tilts fence throughout its
range of motion from 45° inward to 45° out­ward (135°).
Q. Fence Lock Lever: Tightens to secure fence
position along width of tables; loosens to allow lateral adjustment.
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Page 8
G0490W Machine Data Sheet
MACHINE DATA
SHEET
Customer Service #: (570) 546-9663 · To Order Call: (800) 523-4777 · Fax #: (800) 438-5901
MODEL G0490W 8" JOINTER WITH PARALLELOGRAM
BEDS
Product Dimensions:
Weight.............................................................................................................................................................. 482 lbs.
Width (side-to-side) x Depth (front-to-back) x Height........................................................ 76-1/2 x 26-1/2 x 45-1/2 in.
Footprint (Length x Width)..................................................................................................................... 41 x 16-1/2 in.
Shipping Dimensions:
Carton #1
Type................................................................................................................................................ Wood Crate
Content................................................................................................................................................. Machine
Weight.................................................................................................................................................... 388 lbs.
Length x Width x Height............................................................................................................. 80 x 26 x 12 in.
Must Ship Upright......................................................................................................................................... Yes
Carton #2
Type........................................................................................................................................... Cardboard Box
Content...................................................................................................................................................... Stand
Weight.................................................................................................................................................... 174 lbs.
Length x Width x Height............................................................................................................. 39 x 19 x 29 in.
Must Ship Upright.......................................................................................................................................... No
Electrical:
Power Requirement........................................................................................................... 240V, Single-Phase, 60 Hz
Full-Load Current Rating........................................................................................................................................ 12A
Minimum Circuit Size.............................................................................................................................................. 20A
Connection Type....................................................................................................................................... Cord & Plug
Power Cord Included.............................................................................................................................................. Yes
Power Cord Length................................................................................................................................................. 6 ft.
Power Cord Gauge......................................................................................................................................... 12 AWG
Plug Included.......................................................................................................................................................... Yes
Included Plug Type................................................................................................................................................ 6-20
Switch Type................................................................................................. Magnetic w/Thermal Overload Protection
Motors:
Main
Type................................................................................................................. TEFC Capacitor-Start Induction
Horsepower................................................................................................................................................ 3 HP
Phase............................................................................................................................................ Single-Phase
Amps............................................................................................................................................................ 12A
Speed................................................................................................................................................ 3450 RPM
Power Transfer .................................................................................................................................. Belt Drive
Bearings........................................................................................................ Sealed & Permanently Lubricated
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Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 9
Main Specifications:
Main Specifications
Jointer Size.................................................................................................................................................. 8 in.
Bevel Jointing............................................................................................................................. 0 – 45 deg. L/R
Maximum Width of Cut................................................................................................................................ 8 in.
Maximum Depth of Cut............................................................................................................................. 1/8 in.
Minimum Workpiece Length........................................................................................................................ 8 in.
Minimum Workpiece Thickness................................................................................................................ 1/2 in.
Maximum Rabbeting Depth...................................................................................................................... 1/2 in.
Number of Cuts Per Minute..................................................................................................................... 21,400
Fence Information
Fence Length............................................................................................................................................. 36 in.
Fence Width.......................................................................................................................................... 1-1/4 in.
Fence Height............................................................................................................................................... 5 in.
Fence Stops............................................................................................................................. 45, 90, 135 deg.
Cutterhead Information
Cutterhead Type...................................................................................................................................... 4 Knife
Cutterhead Diameter................................................................................................................................... 3 in.
Cutterhead Speed............................................................................................................................. 5350 RPM
Knife Information
Number of Knives............................................................................................................................................. 4
Knife Type............................................................................................................................. HSS, Single-Sided
Knife Length........................................................................................................................................ 8-1/16 in.
Knife Width............................................................................................................................................... 3/4 in.
Knife Thickness........................................................................................................................................ 1/8 in.
Knife Adjustment............................................................................................................................ Jack Screws
Table Information
Table Length........................................................................................................................................ 76-1/2 in.
Table Width.................................................................................................................................................. 8 in.
Table Thickness.................................................................................................................................... 2-7/8 in.
Floor to Table Height........................................................................................................................... 32-1/4 in.
Table Adjustment Type................................................................................................................... Lever Action
Table Movement Type.................................................................................................................. Parallelogram
Construction
Body Assembly.................................................................................................................................... Cast Iron
Cabinet.................................................................................................................................... Pre-formed Steel
Fence Assembly.................................................................................................................................. Cast Iron
Guard.......................................................................................................................................... Die Cast Metal
Table....................................................................................................................... Precision-Ground Cast Iron
Paint Type/Finish....................................................................................................................... Powder Coated
Other Information
Number of Dust Ports....................................................................................................................................... 1
Dust Port Size.............................................................................................................................................. 4 in.
Mobile Base............................................................................................................................................. Built-In
Other Specifications:
Country of Origin ................................................................................................................................................ China
Warranty ........................................................................................................................................................... 1 Year
Approximate Assembly & Setup Time .............................................................................................................. 1 Hour
Serial Number Location .................................................................................................................................. ID Label
ISO 9001 Factory .................................................................................................................................................... No
Certified by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL) .......................................................................... No
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
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Page 10
G0490XW Machine Data Sheet
MACHINE DATA
SHEET
Customer Service #: (570) 546-9663 · To Order Call: (800) 523-4777 · Fax #: (800) 438-5901
MODEL G0490XW 8" JOINTER WITH SPIRAL CUTTERHEAD
Product Dimensions:
Weight.............................................................................................................................................................. 484 lbs.
Width (side-to-side) x Depth (front-to-back) x Height........................................................ 76-1/2 x 26-1/2 x 45-1/2 in.
Footprint (Length x Width)..................................................................................................................... 41 x 16-1/2 in.
Shipping Dimensions:
Carton #1
Type................................................................................................................................................ Wood Crate
Content................................................................................................................................................. Machine
Weight.................................................................................................................................................... 390 lbs.
Length x Width x Height............................................................................................................. 80 x 26 x 12 in.
Must Ship Upright......................................................................................................................................... Yes
Carton #2
Type........................................................................................................................................... Cardboard Box
Content...................................................................................................................................................... Stand
Weight.................................................................................................................................................... 174 lbs.
Length x Width x Height............................................................................................................. 39 x 19 x 29 in.
Must Ship Upright.......................................................................................................................................... No
Electrical:
Power Requirement........................................................................................................... 240V, Single-Phase, 60 Hz
Full-Load Current Rating........................................................................................................................................ 12A
Minimum Circuit Size.............................................................................................................................................. 20A
Connection Type....................................................................................................................................... Cord & Plug
Power Cord Included.............................................................................................................................................. Yes
Power Cord Length................................................................................................................................................. 6 ft.
Power Cord Gauge......................................................................................................................................... 12 AWG
Plug Included.......................................................................................................................................................... Yes
Included Plug Type................................................................................................................................................ 6-20
Switch Type......................................................................................... Button Controls w/Magnetic Switch Protection
Motors:
Main
Type................................................................................................................. TEFC Capacitor-Start Induction
Horsepower................................................................................................................................................ 3 HP
Phase............................................................................................................................................ Single-Phase
Amps............................................................................................................................................................ 12A
Speed................................................................................................................................................ 3450 RPM
Power Transfer .................................................................................................................................. Belt Drive
Bearings........................................................................................................ Sealed & Permanently Lubricated
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Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 11
Main Specifications:
Main Specifications
Fence Information
Cutterhead Information
Cutter Insert Information
Jointer Size.................................................................................................................................................. 8 in.
Bevel Jointing............................................................................................................................. 0 – 45 deg. L/R
Maximum Width of Cut................................................................................................................................ 8 in.
Maximum Depth of Cut............................................................................................................................. 1/8 in.
Minimum Workpiece Length........................................................................................................................ 8 in.
Minimum Workpiece Thickness................................................................................................................ 1/2 in.
Maximum Rabbeting Depth...................................................................................................................... 1/2 in.
Number of Cuts Per Minute..................................................................................................................... 21,400
Fence Length....................................................................................................................................... 36-1/8 in.
Fence Width.......................................................................................................................................... 1-1/4 in.
Fence Height............................................................................................................................................... 5 in.
Fence Stops............................................................................................................................. 45, 90, 135 deg.
Cutterhead Type........................................................................................................................................ Spiral
Cutterhead Diameter................................................................................................................................... 3 in.
Number of Cutter Spirals.................................................................................................................................. 4
Number of Indexable Cutters.......................................................................................................................... 40
Cutterhead Speed............................................................................................................................. 5350 RPM
Cutter Insert Type.................................................................................................................. Indexable Carbide
Cutter Insert Length................................................................................................................................. 14 mm
Cutter Insert Width................................................................................................................................... 14 mm
Cutter Insert Thickness.............................................................................................................................. 2 mm
Table Information
Table Length........................................................................................................................................ 76-1/2 in.
Table Width.................................................................................................................................................. 8 in.
Table Thickness.................................................................................................................................... 2-7/8 in.
Floor to Table Height........................................................................................................................... 32-1/4 in.
Table Adjustment Type................................................................................................................... Lever Action
Table Movement Type.................................................................................................................. Parallelogram
Construction
Body Assembly.................................................................................................................................... Cast Iron
Cabinet.................................................................................................................................... Pre-formed Steel
Fence Assembly.................................................................................................................................. Cast Iron
Guard.......................................................................................................................................... Die Cast Metal
Table....................................................................................................................... Precision-Ground Cast Iron
Paint Type/Finish....................................................................................................................... Powder Coated
Other Information
Number of Dust Ports....................................................................................................................................... 1
Dust Port Size.............................................................................................................................................. 4 in.
Mobile Base............................................................................................................................................. Built-In
Other Specifications:
Country of Origin ................................................................................................................................................ China
Warranty ........................................................................................................................................................... 1 Year
Approximate Assembly & Setup Time .............................................................................................................. 1 Hour
Serial Number Location .................................................................................................................................. ID Label
ISO 9001 Factory .................................................................................................................................................... No
Certified by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL) .......................................................................... No
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
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Page 12
SECTION 1: SAFETY
For Your Own Safety, Read Instruction
Manual Before Operating This Machine
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible hazardous conditions.
This manual uses a series of symbols and signal words intended to convey the level of impor­tance of the safety messages. The progression of symbols is described below. Remember that safety messages by themselves do not eliminate danger and are not a substitute for proper accident prevention measures. Always use common sense and good judgment.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, MAY result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
This symbol is used to alert the user to useful information about
NOTICE
proper operation of the machine.
Safety Instructions for Machinery
OWNER’S MANUAL. Read and understand this
owner’s manual BEFORE using machine.
TRAINED OPERATORS ONLY. Untrained oper­ators have a higher risk of being hurt or killed. Only allow trained/supervised people to use this machine. When machine is not being used, dis­connect power, remove switch keys, or lock-out machine to prevent unauthorized use—especially around children. Make workshop kid proof!
DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS. Do not use machinery in areas that are wet, cluttered, or have poor lighting. Operating machinery in these areas greatly increases the risk of accidents and injury.
MENTAL ALERTNESS REQUIRED. Full mental alertness is required for safe operation of machin­ery. Never operate under the influence of drugs or alcohol, when tired, or when distracted.
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INJURY RISKS. You can be shocked, burned, or killed by touching live electrical components or improperly grounded machinery. To reduce this risk, only allow qualified service personnel to do electrical installation or repair work, and always disconnect power before accessing or exposing electrical equipment.
DISCONNECT POWER FIRST. nect machine from power supply BEFORE making adjustments, changing tooling, or servicing machine. This prevents an injury risk from unintended startup or contact with live electrical components.
EYE PROTECTION. Always wear ANSI-approved safety glasses or a face shield when operating or observing machinery to reduce the risk of eye injury or blindness from flying particles. Everyday eyeglasses are NOT approved safety glasses.
Always discon-
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Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 13
WEARING PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear clothing, apparel or jewelry that can become entangled in moving parts. Always tie back or cover long hair. Wear non-slip footwear to reduce risk of slipping and losing control or accidentally contacting cutting tool or moving parts.
HAZARDOUS DUST. Dust created by machinery operations may cause cancer, birth defects, or long-term respiratory damage. Be aware of dust hazards associated with each workpiece mate­rial. Always wear a NIOSH-approved respirator to reduce your risk.
HEARING PROTECTION. Always wear hear­ing protection when operating or observing loud machinery. Extended exposure to this noise without hearing protection can cause permanent hearing loss.
REMOVE ADJUSTING TOOLS. Tools left on machinery can become dangerous projectiles upon startup. Never leave chuck keys, wrenches, or any other tools on machine. Always verify removal before starting!
USE CORRECT TOOL FOR THE JOB. Only use this tool for its intended purpose—do not force it or an attachment to do a job for which it was not designed. Never make unapproved modifica­tions—modifying tool or using it differently than intended may result in malfunction or mechanical failure that can lead to personal injury or death!
AWKWARD POSITIONS. Keep proper footing and balance at all times when operating machine. Do not overreach! Avoid awkward hand positions that make workpiece control difficult or increase the risk of accidental injury.
CHILDREN & BYSTANDERS. Keep children and bystanders at a safe distance from the work area. Stop using machine if they become a distraction.
GUARDS & COVERS. Guards and covers reduce accidental contact with moving parts or flying debris. Make sure they are properly installed, undamaged, and working correctly BEFORE operating machine.
FORCING MACHINERY. Do not force machine. It will do the job safer and better at the rate for which it was designed.
NEVER STAND ON MACHINE. Serious injury may occur if machine is tipped or if the cutting tool is unintentionally contacted.
STABLE MACHINE. Unexpected movement dur­ing operation greatly increases risk of injury or loss of control. Before starting, verify machine is stable and mobile base (if used) is locked.
USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult this owner’s manual or the manufacturer for rec­ommended accessories. Using improper acces­sories will increase the risk of serious injury.
UNATTENDED OPERATION. To reduce the risk of accidental injury, turn machine OFF and ensure all moving parts completely stop before walking away. Never leave machine running while unattended.
MAINTAIN WITH CARE. Follow all maintenance instructions and lubrication schedules to keep machine in good working condition. A machine that is improperly maintained could malfunction, leading to serious personal injury or death.
DAMAGED PARTS. Regularly inspect machine for damaged, loose, or mis-adjusted parts—or any condition that could affect safe operation. Immediately repair/replace BEFORE operating machine. For your own safety, DO NOT operate machine with damaged parts!
MAINTAIN POWER CORDS. When disconnect­ing cord-connected machines from power, grab and pull the plug—NOT the cord. Pulling the cord may damage the wires inside. Do not handle cord/plug with wet hands. Avoid cord damage by keeping it away from heated surfaces, high traffic areas, harsh chemicals, and wet/damp locations.
EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If at any time you experience difficulties performing the intend­ed operation, stop using the machine! Contact our Technical Support at (570) 546-9663.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-11-
Page 14
Additional Safety for Jointers
Loss of workpiece con-
Serious cuts, amputation, entanglement, or death can occur from contact with rotating cutterhead or other moving components! Flying chips can cause blindness or eye injuries. Workpieces or inserts/knives thrown by cutterhead can strike nearby operator or bystanders with deadly force. To reduce the risk of these hazards, operator and bystanders MUST completely heed the hazards and warnings below.
KICKBACK. Occurs when workpiece is ejected
from machine at a high rate of speed. To reduce the risk of kickback-related injuries, use quality workpieces, safe feeding techniques, and proper machine setup or maintenance.
GUARD REMOVAL. Operating jointer without guard exposes operator to knives/inserts. Except when rabbeting, never remove guards for regular operations or while connected to power. Turn joint­er OFF and disconnect power before clearing any shavings or sawdust from around cutterhead. After rabbeting or maintenance is complete, immediate­ly replace all guards and ensure they are properly adjusted before resuming regular operations.
DULL/DAMAGED KNIVES/INSERTS. Dull knives/inserts can increase risk of kickback and cause poor workpiece finish. Only use sharp, undamaged knives/inserts.
OUTFEED TABLE ALIGNMENT. Setting outfeed table too high can cause workpiece to hit table and get stuck, increasing risk of kickback. Setting outfeed table too low may cause workpiece to become tapered from front to back. Always keep outfeed table even with knives/inserts at top dead center (highest point during rotation).
INSPECTING STOCK. Impact injuries or fire may result from using poor workpieces. Thoroughly inspect and prepare workpiece before cutting. Verify workpiece is free of nails, staples, loose knots or other foreign material. Workpieces with minor warping should be surface planed first with cupped side facing infeed table.
GRAIN DIRECTION. Jointing against the grain or end grain can increase the risk of kickback. It also requires more cutting force, which produces chat­ter or excessive chip out. Always joint or surface plane WITH the grain.
MAXIMUM CUTTING DEPTH. To reduce risk of
1
kickback, never cut deeper than
8" per pass.
CUTTING LIMITATIONS. Cutting a workpiece that does not meet the minimum dimension require­ments can result in breakup, kickback, or acciden­tal contact with cutterhead during operation. Never perform jointing, planing, or rabbeting cuts on
3
pieces smaller than 8" long,
4" wide, or 1⁄4" thick.
PUSH BLOCKS. Not using push blocks when sur­face planing may result in accidental cutterhead contact. Always use push blocks when planing materials less than 3" high or wide. Never pass your hands directly over cutterhead without a push block.
WORKPIECE SUPPORT.
trol while feeding can increase risk of kickback or accidental contact with cutterhead. Support work­piece continuously during operation. Position and guide workpiece with fence. Support long or wide stock with auxiliary stands.
FEED WORKPIECE PROPERLY. Kickback or accidental cutterhead contact may result if work­piece is fed into cutterhead the wrong way. Allow cutterhead to reach full speed before feeding. Never start jointer with workpiece touching cutter­head. Always feed workpiece from infeed side to outfeed side without stopping until cut is complete. Never back work toward infeed table.
SECURE KNIVES/INSERTS. Loose knives or improperly set inserts can become dangerous pro­jectiles or cause machine damage. Always verify knives/inserts are secure and properly adjusted before operation. Straight knives should never
1
project more than
8" ( 0 .125") from cutterhead
body.
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Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 15
SECTION 2: POWER SUPPLY
Before installing the machine, consider the avail­ability and proximity of the required power supply circuit. If an existing circuit does not meet the requirements for this machine, a new circuit must be installed. To minimize the risk of electrocution, fire, or equipment damage, installation work and electrical wiring must be done by an electrician or qualified service personnel in accordance with all applicable codes and standards.
Electrocution, fire, or equipment damage may occur if machine is not correctly grounded and connected to the power
The full-load current rating is the amperage a machine draws at 100% of the rated output power. On machines with multiple motors, this is the amperage drawn by the largest motor or sum of all motors and electrical devices that might operate at one time during normal operations.
The full-load current is not the maximum amount of amps that the machine will draw. If the machine is overloaded, it will draw additional amps beyond the full-load rating.
If the machine is overloaded for a sufficient length of time, damage, overheating, or fire may result— especially if connected to an undersized circuit. To reduce the risk of these hazards, avoid over­loading the machine during operation and make sure it is connected to a power supply circuit that meets the specified circuit requirements.
For your own safety and protection of
Note: Circuit requirements in this manual apply to
a dedicated circuit—where only one machine will be running on the circuit at a time. If machine will be connected to a shared circuit where multiple machines may be running at the same time, con­sult an electrician or qualified service personnel to ensure circuit is properly sized for safe operation.
A power supply circuit includes all electrical equipment between the breaker box or fuse panel in the building and the machine. The power sup­ply circuit used for this machine must be sized to safely handle the full-load current drawn from the machine for an extended period of time. (If this machine is connected to a circuit protected by fuses, use a time delay fuse marked D.)
This machine is prewired to operate on a power supply circuit that has a verified ground and meets the following requirements:
Availability
supply.
Full-Load Current Rating
Circuit Information
property, consult an electrician if you are unsure about wiring practices or electrical codes in your area.
Full-Load Current Rating at 240V ..... 12 Amps
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Circuit Requirements
Nominal Voltage .........208V, 2 20V, 23 0V, 240V
Cycle ..........................................................60 Hz
Phase ........................................... Single-Phase
Power Supply Circuit ......................... 20 Amps
Plug/Receptacle .............................NEMA 6-20
-13-
Page 16
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding wire can result in a risk of electric shock. The wire with green insulation (with or without yellow stripes) is the equipment-grounding wire. If repair or replacement of the power cord or plug is nec­essary, do not connect the equipment-grounding wire to a live (current carrying) terminal.
Check with a qualified electrician or service per­sonnel if you do not understand these grounding requirements, or if you are in doubt about whether the tool is properly grounded. If you ever notice that a cord or plug is damaged or worn, discon­nect it from power, and immediately replace it with a new one.
We do not recommend using an extension cord with this machine. cord, only use it if absolutely necessary and only on a temporary basis.
Extension cords cause voltage drop, which can damage electrical components and shorten motor life. Voltage drop increases as the extension cord size gets longer and the gauge size gets smaller (higher gauge numbers indicate smaller sizes).
Any extension cord used with this machine must be in good condition and contain a ground wire and matching plug/receptacle. Additionally, it must meet the following size requirements:
Grounding Requirements
This machine MUST be grounded. In the event of certain malfunctions or breakdowns, grounding reduces the risk of electric shock by providing a path of least resistance for electric current.
This machine is equipped with a power cord that has an equipment-grounding wire and a grounding plug. Only insert plug into a matching receptacle (outlet) that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances. DO NOT modify the provided plug!
No adapter should be used with plug. If plug does not fit available receptacle, or if
GROUNDED
6-20 RECEPTACLE
Current Carrying Prongs
6-20 PLUG
Serious injury could occur if you connect machine to power before completing setup process. DO NOT connect to power until instructed later in this manual.
Grounding Prong
Figure 7. Typical 6-20 plug and receptacle.
machine must be reconnected for use on a different type of circuit, reconnection must be performed by an electrician or qualified service personnel, and it must comply with all local codes and ordinances.
-14-
Extension Cords
If you must use an extension
Minimum Gauge Size ...........................12 AWG
Maximum Length (Shorter is Better).......50 ft.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 17
SECTION 3: SETUP
This machine was carefully packaged for safe transport. When unpacking, separate all enclosed items from packaging materials and inspect them for shipping damage.
,
please
IMPORTANT:
you are completely satisfied with the machine and have resolved any issues between Grizzly or the shipping agent. You MUST have the original pack-
aging to file a freight claim. It is also extremely helpful if you need to return your machine later.
Keep children and pets away from plastic bags or packing materials shipped with this
get help from other people
The following items are needed, but not included, for the setup/assembly of this machine.
Needed for Setup
This machine presents serious injury hazards to untrained users. Read through this entire manu­al to become familiar with the controls and opera­tions before starting the machine!
Wear safety glasses during the entire setup process!
HEAV Y LIFT! Straining or crushing injury may occur from improperly lifting machine or some of its parts. To reduce this risk,
Additional People ....................................... 1
Safety Glasses ........................ 1 Per Person
Lifting Equipment (At Least 750 lb. Rating):
— Forklift or Hoist ....................................... 1
— Lifting Straps ........................................... 2
Wrench or Socket 13mm ............................ 1
Wrench or Socket 10mm ............................ 1
Hex Wrench 6, 8mm ............................1 Ea.
Straightedge 4' ........................................... 1
Phillips Screwdriver #2 ............................... 1
Flat Head Screwdriver #2 ........................... 1
Dust Collection System .............................. 1
Dust Hose 4" .............................................. 1
Hose Clamps 4" ......................................... 2
Cleaner/Degreaser (Page 17) .... As Needed
Disposable Shop Rags ............... As Needed
and use a forklift (or other lifting equipment) rated for weight of this machine.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Unpacking
If items are damaged
call us immediately at (570) 546-9663.
Save all packaging materials until
SUFFOCATION HAZARD!
machine. Discard immediately.
-15-
Page 18
Inventory
The following is a list of items shipped with your machine. Before beginning setup, lay these items out and inventory them.
If any non-proprietary parts are missing (e.g. a nut or a washer), we will gladly replace them; or for the sake of expediency, replacements can be obtained at your local hardware store.
A
B
Inventory (Figures 8–10): Qty
A. Jointer Assembly ........................................ 1
B. Fence and Carriage Assembly ................... 1
C. Push Blocks ................................................ 2
D. Service Tools:
— Open-End Wrench 8/10mm .................... 1
— Open-End Wrench 11/13mm ................... 1
—Hex Wrenches 3, 4, 5, 6, 8mm ..........1 Ea
E. Fence Tilt Handle ....................................... 1
F. Fence Lock Lever ....................................... 1
G. Cutterhead Guard ....................................... 1
H. Cabinet Stand w/Motor ............................... 1
I. Control Panel Pedestal Assembly .............. 1
J. Dust Port .................................................... 1
K. Belt ............................................................. 1
L. Belt Guard .................................................. 1
M. Pedal Assembly .......................................... 1
N. Knife-Setting Jig (G0490W)
—External Retaining Rings 10mm ......... 2
—Knife Jig Feet ...................................... 2
—Knife Jig Rod ....................................... 1
O. Cutterhead Hardware & Tools (G0490XW)
Driver Bit Torx T20 .............................. 1
L-Wrench Torx T20 .............................. 1
—Flat Hd Torx Screws T20 M6-1 x 15 ... 5
—Indexable Inserts 14 x 14 x 2mm ........ 5
C
Figure 8. G0490W/G0490XW inventory—box 1.
J
Figure 9. G0490W/G0490XW inventory—box 2.
N
D
K
E F
H
L
O
G
I
M
Hardware Bag (Not Shown):
Cap Screws M8-1.25 x 50 (Wheel/Stand) . . 3
Flat Washers 8mm (Wheel/Stand) ............. 6
Lock Washers 8mm (Wheel/Stand) ........... 3
Hex Nuts M8-1.25 (Wheel/Stand) ............... 3
Phillips Hd Screws M5-.8 x 10 (Dust Port) . 4
Flat Washers 5mm (Dust Port) ................... 4
Cap Screws M8-1.25 x 20 (Jointer/Stand) . . 8
Lock Washers 8mm (Jointer/Stand) ........... 8
Flat Washers 8mm (Jointer/Stand) ............. 8
Flange Bolts M6-1 x 12 (Belt Guard) .......... 2
-16 -
(G0490W Only) (G0490XW Only)
Figure 10. Miscellaneous inventory items.
NOTICE
If you cannot find an item on this list, care­fully check around/inside the machine and packaging materials. Often, these items get lost in packaging materials while unpack­ing or they are pre-installed at the factory.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 19
The unpainted surfaces of your machine are coated with a heavy-duty rust preventative that prevents corrosion during shipment and storage. This rust preventative works extremely well, but it will take a little time to clean.
Be patient and do a thorough job cleaning your machine. The time you spend doing this now will give you a better appreciation for the proper care of your machine's unpainted surfaces.
There are many ways to remove this rust preven­tative, but the following steps work well in a wide variety of situations. Always follow the manufac­turer’s instructions with any cleaning product you use and make sure you work in a well-ventilated area to minimize exposure to toxic fumes.
Before cleaning, gather the following:
Disposable rags
Cleaner/degreaser (WD•40 works well)
Safety glasses & disposable gloves
Plastic paint scraper (optional)
Basic steps for removing rust preventative:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Many cleaning solvents
work in a well-ventilated
Avoid chlorine-based solvents, such as
Cleanup
Gasoline and petroleum products have low flash points and can explode or cause fire if used to clean machinery. Avoi d using these products to clean machinery.
Put on safety glasses.
Coat the rust preventative with a liberal
amount of cleaner/degreaser, then let it soak for 5–10 minutes.
Wipe off the surfaces. If your cleaner/degreas-
er is effective, the rust preventative will wipe off easily. If you have a plastic paint scraper, scrape off as much as you can first, then wipe off the rest with the rag.
Repeat Steps 2–3 as necessary until clean,
then coat all unpainted surfaces with a quality metal protectant to prevent rust.
are toxic if inhaled. Only
area.
NOTICE
acetone or brake parts cleaner, that may damage painted surfaces.
T23692—Orange Power Degreaser
A great product for removing the waxy ship­ping grease from the non-painted parts of the machine during clean up.
Figure 11. T23692 Orange Power Degreaser.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-17-
Page 20
Site Considerations
Weight Load
Refer to the of your machine. Make sure that the surface upon which the machine is placed will bear the weight of the machine, additional equipment that may be installed on the machine, and the heaviest work­piece that will be used. Additionally, consider the weight of the operator and any dynamic loading that may occur when operating the machine.
Space Allocation
Consider the largest size of workpiece that will be processed through this machine and provide enough space around the machine for adequate operator material handling or the installation of auxiliary equipment. With permanent installations, leave enough space around the machine to open or remove doors/covers as required by the main­tenance and service described in this manual.
See below for required space allocation.
Physical Environment
Extreme conditions for this type of machinery are
Place this machine near an existing power source.
other hazards. Make sure to leave enough space
Shadows, glare, or strobe effects that may distract or impede the operator must be eliminated.
Machine Data Sheet for the weight
Children or untrained people may be seriously injured by this machine. Only install in an access restricted location.
The physical environment where the machine is operated is important for safe operation and lon­gevity of machine components. For best results, operate this machine in a dry environment that is free from excessive moisture, hazardous chemi­cals, airborne abrasives, or extreme conditions.
generally those where the ambient temperature range exceeds 41°–104°F; the relative humidity range exceeds 20%–95% (non-condensing); or the environment is subject to vibration, shocks, or bumps.
Electrical Installation
Make sure all power cords are protected from traffic, material handling, moisture, chemicals, or
around machine to disconnect power supply or apply a lockout/tagout device, if required.
Lighting
Wall
Lighting around the machine must be adequate enough that operations can be performed safely.
30" Minimum
-18-
Working Clearance
Figure 12. Minimum working clearances.
761/2"
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
261/2"
Page 21
Assembly
3. With help from another person, position stand
upright.
Assembly consists of installing the pedal and jointer assemblies, control panel pedestal, fence, belt, safety guards, and rabbeting table. Complete all steps in the assembly procedure prior to per­forming the Te st Run on Page 24.
Before beginning, refer to Needed for Setup sec­tion and gather all applicable items.
To assemble jointer:
1. Attach pedal assembly to right side of stand
with (3) M8-1.25 x 50 cap screws, (6) 8mm flat washers, (3) 8mm lock washers, and (3) M8-1.25 hex nuts, as shown in Figure 13.
x 3
4. Attach dust port to stand with (4) M5-.8 x 10 Phillips head screws and (4) 5mm flat wash­ers, as shown in Figure 15.
x 4
Figure 15. Attaching dust port to stand.
5. From underneath shipping crate, remove two
hex nuts and flat washers securing jointer assembly to crate.
6. Wrap lifting straps around infeed and outfeed table, as illustrated in Figure 16, then attach ends to forklift forks or hoist.
Figure 13. Pedal assembly attached to right side
of stand.
2. Feed power cord outside of stand, as shown in Figure 14.
Figure 14. Inserting power cord through stand.
Lifting Straps
Figure 16. Using lifting straps to lift jointer
assembly.
7. With another person to steady the load, care­fully lift jointer assembly onto stand and posi­tion all four mounting holes into alignment with stand mounting holes.
Note: Make sure cutterhead pulley is facing
to rear of stand.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-19 -
Page 22
8. Attach jointer assembly to stand with (8) M8-1.25 x 20 cap screws, (8) 8mm lock washers, and (8) 8mm flat washers, as shown in Figure 17.
x 8
— If pulleys are not aligned, loosen four
motor mounting bolts shown in Figure 20, shift motor horizontally to align pulleys, then retighten bolts.
Motor
Mount
Bolts
Figure 17. Jointer assembly attached to stand.
9. Attach control panel pedestal to back of
infeed table with (2) pre-installed M10-1.5 x 20 cap screws and (2) 10mm flat washers (see Figure 18).
x 2
Figure 18. Attaching control panel pedestal to
back of infeed table.
10. Verify alignment of cutterhead and motor pul­leys, as illustrated in Figure 19.
Figure 20. Location of motor mount bolts.
11. Use (2) pre-installed M10-1.5 x 30 cap
screws, (2) 10mm lock washers, and (2) 10mm flat washers to attach fence carriage base with fence onto rear of jointer assembly, as shown in Figure 21, and Install fence lock lever.
Fence Lock Lever
Fence
Fence
Carriage
Base
Alignment
Figure 19. Example of pulleys aligned.
-20-
Cutterhead
Pulley
Motor
Pulley
x 2
Figure 21. Fence assembly and carriage
installed.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 23
12. Loosen fence lock lever and fence tilt lock, make sure fence is at 90° position, then move fence all the way forward to verify it is aligned with front edge of tables (see Figure 22).
— If fence is aligned with front of tables, con-
tinue to Step 14.
— If fence is not aligned with front of tables,
continue to Step 13.
14. Install belt on cutterhead and motor pulleys, as shown in Figure 25, making sure belt is seated in pulley grooves.
Fence
Lock Lever
Fence Tilt
Lock
Tables
Figure 22. Fence moved to front of tables to
check alignment.
13. Loosen (3) M6-1 x 12 cap screws that secure fence key, as shown in Figures 23–24, adjust fence side to side until it is aligned with front of tables, then tighten cap screws.
Figure 25. Example of belt installed on
cutterhead and motor pulleys.
15. Loosen four bolts/nuts securing motor mount brackets (see Figure 26), let motor slide down to tension belt, then retighten bolts/ nuts.
Figure 23. Loosening front cap screw on key.
Figure 24. Loosening rear cap screw on key.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Figure 26. Motor mount bracket bolts.
Key
-21-
Page 24
Note: When properly tensioned, belt has
Top Dead
Center
1
approximately
4" deflection when moderate pressure is applied midway between the pul­leys, as illustrated in Figure 27. If necessary, apply downward pressure on motor before securing motor mount brackets to attain proper belt tension.
Cutterhead Pulley
Approximately
1
/4" Deflection
Motor Pulley
17. Place straightedge on outfeed table so it extends over cutterhead, and use cutterhead pulley to rotate cutterhead until one of the knives or inserts is at top dead center (their highest point during rotation), as illustrated in Figures 29–30.
Top Dead
Center
G0490W
G0490XW
Figure 27. Correct belt deflection when properly
tensioned.
16. Install fence tilt handle, as shown in Figure 28.
Tilt Handle
Figure 28. Fence tilt handle installed on rear of
fence.
The outfeed table MUST be level with cutterhead knives or inserts when they are at top dead center (at their highest point during rotation). Otherwise, the workpiece cannot properly feed past the cutterhead, which may cause a kickback hazard for the operator.
Figure 29. Knife or insert at top dead center.
G0490W
Straightedge
Outfeed Infeed
G0490XW
Straightedge
Outfeed Infeed
Figure 30. Using straightedge to check outfeed
table height.
When outfeed table height is correctly set,
knife or insert (at top dead center) will barely touch straightedge, as illustrated in Figure
30.
— If knife or insert lifts straightedge off table
or is below straightedge, then outfeed table height must be reset (refer to Setting Outfeed Table Height on Page 46 for detailed instructions).
-22-
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 25
Belt guard MUST be installed before oper­ating jointer or else moving belt will be exposed, creating an entanglement hazard at back of jointer.
22. Test operation of guard by pulling it back and
letting go. Guard should spring back over cutterhead and stop against the fence.
— If guard drags across table, loosen set
screw, raise guard slightly so that it does not drag, then retighten set screw.
18. Install belt guard with (2) M6-1 x 12 flange bolts, as shown in Figure 31.
x 2
Belt
Guard
Figure 31. Belt guard installed.
19. Re-install cabinet rear access panel.
20. Move fence all the way back to make room
for cutterhead guard.
21. Insert cutterhead guard shaft into jointer, as shown in Figure 32, so shaft flat is fac­ing set screw, then tighten pre-installed set screw against shaft. Position the bottom of
3
the guard so it is no more than
8" above the
table, to ensure safety during operations.
— If guard does not spring back over
cutterhead, re-install it and make sure flat part of guard shaft faces set screw.
23. Install rabbeting table with (2) pre-installed M8-1.25 x 20 cap screws and (2) 8mm lock washers (see Figure 21).
Rabbeting
x 2
Table
Figure 33. Rabbeting table installed.
24. Model G0490W Only: Assemble knife-set- ting jig, as shown in Figure 34.
Figure 32. Tightening set screw to secure
cutterhead guard.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Figure 34. Knife-setting jig assembled.
-23-
Page 26
Dust Collection
Once assembly is complete, test run the machine to ensure it is properly connected to power and safety components are functioning correctly.
If you find an unusual problem during the test run, immediately stop the machine, disconnect it from power, and fix the problem BEFORE operating the machine again. The
table in the
SERVICE section of this manual can help.
DO NOT start machine until all preceding setup instructions have been performed. Operating an improperly set up machine
Serious injury or death can result from
This machine creates substantial amounts of dust during operation. Breathing air­borne dust on a regular basis can result in permanent respiratory illness. Reduce your risk by wearing a respirator and capturing the dust with a dust collection system.
Recommended CFM at Dust Port: 400 CFM
Do not confuse this CFM recommendation with the rating of the dust collector. To determine the CFM at the dust port, you must consider these variables: (1) CFM rating of the dust collector, (2) hose type and length between the dust col­lector and the machine, (3) number of branches or wyes, and (4) amount of other open lines throughout the system. Explaining how to cal­culate these variables is beyond the scope of this manual. Consult an expert or purchase a good dust collection "how-to" book.
Test Run
Troubleshooting
using this machine BEFORE understanding its controls and related safety information. DO NOT operate, or allow others to operate, machine until the information is understood.
To connect dust collection hose:
1. Fit 4" dust hose over dust port, as shown in Figure 35, and secure in place with hose
clamp.
2. Tug hose to make sure it does not come off. Note: A tight fit is necessary for proper
performance.
Figure 35. Dust hose attached to dust port.
-24-
may result in malfunction or unexpect­ed results that can lead to serious injury, death, or machine/property damage.
To test run machine:
1. Clear all setup tools away from machine.
2. Push STOP button in (see Figure 36).
3. Connect machine to power supply.
STOP
Button
Figure 36. STOP/START button locations.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
START
Button
Page 27
4. Twist STOP button clockwise until it pops out (see Figure 37). This resets switch so machine will start.
Figure 37. Resetting the switch.
5. Push START button to start machine. A cor-
rectly operating machine runs smoothly with little or no vibration or rubbing noises.
Recommended
Adjustments
For your convenience, the adjustments listed below have been performed at the factory and no further setup is required to operate your machine. However, because of the many variables involved with shipping, we recommend that you at least verify the following adjustments to ensure the best possible results from your new machine.
Factory adjustments that should be verified:
Model G0490W Knife Settings (refer to Page
38).
6. Press STOP button to turn machine OFF.
7. WITHOUT resetting STOP button, press
START button. Machine should not start.
— If machine does not start, the STOP but-
ton safety feature is working correctly. Congratulations! The Test Run is com­plete.
— If machine does start (with STOP button
pushed in), immediately disconnect power to machine. The STOP button safety fea­ture is not working correctly. This safety feature must work properly before pro­ceeding with regular operations. Call Tech Support for help.
Table Parallelism (refer to Page 42).
Depth Scale Calibration (refer to Page 47).
Fence Stop Accuracy (refer to Page 48).
Tighten Belt
The final step in the setup process must be done after approximately 16 hours of operation. During this first 16 hours, the belt will stretch and seat into the pulley grooves. After this time, you must re-tension the belt to avoid slippage and burn out. Refer to Page 49 when you are ready to perform this important adjustment.
Note: Pulleys and belt can get hot. This is a nor­mal condition. Allow them to cool before making adjustments.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
A small amount of black belt dust at the bottom of the belt housing is normal during the life of the machine and does not indicate a problem with the machine or belt.
-25-
Page 28
SECTION 4: OPERATIONS
This overview covers the basic process that happens during a typical operation with this machine. Familiarize yourself with this process to better understand the controls and procedures explained throughout the Operations section.
To complete a typical operation with the jointer
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10. Stops jointer.
The purpose of this overview is to provide the nov­ice machine operator with a basic understanding of how the machine is used during operation, so the
discussed later
in this manual
Due to the generic nature of this overview, it is not intended to be an instructional guide. To learn more about specific operations, read this entire manual and rienced research outside of this manual by reading "how­to" books, trade magazines, or websites.
To reduce your risk of serious injury, read this entire manual BEFORE
To reduce risk of eye injury from flying
Operation Overview
machine controls/components
are easier to understand.
seek additional training from expe-
machine operators, and do additional
using machine.
, the operator does the following:
Examines workpiece to verify it is safe and
suitable for cutting.
Adjusts fence for width of workpiece and
locks it in place.
Adjusts fence tilt, if necessary.
Adjusts infeed table height to set depth of cut
per pass.
Puts on safety glasses, respirator, and ear
protection.
Locates push blocks.
Starts jointer.
Holds workpiece firmly against infeed table
and fence, and slides it into cutterhead at a steady and controlled rate until entire length of workpiece has advanced beyond cutter­head to outfeed table.
chips or lung damage from breathing dust, always wear safety glasses and a respirator
when operating this machine.
If you are not experienced with this type of machine, WE STRONGLY RECOMMEND that you seek additional training outside of this manual. Read books/magazines or get formal training before beginning any proj­ects. Regardless of the content in this sec­tion, Grizzly Industrial will not be held liable for accidents caused by lack of training.
-26-
Repeats cutting process until desired results
are achieved.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 29
Stock Inspection &
10" Min.
1
/4" Min.
3
/4" Min.
Requirements
Scrape all glue off the workpiece before jointing. Glue deposits on the workpiece,
hard or soft, will gum up the cutterhead and produce poor results.
Follow these rules when choosing and joint­ing stock:
DO NOT joint or surface plane stock that
contains large or loose knots. Injury to the
operator or damage to the workpiece can occur if a knot becomes dislodged during the cutting operation.
Jointing and surface planing with the
grain is safer for the operator and pro­duces a better finish. Cutting against the
grain increases the likelihood of kickback and workpiece tear-out. DO NOT cut against the grain! Cutting with the grain is feeding the stock across the cutterhead so the grain points down and back, as viewed from the front edge of the stock (see Figure 38).
Note: If the grain changes direction along the
edge of the workpiece, decrease the depth of cut and make additional passes.
CORRECT
Remove foreign objects from the workpiece. Make sure that any stock you
process with the jointer is clean and free of dirt, nails, staples, tiny rocks or any other foreign objects that could damage the cutterhead. These particles could also cause a spark as they strike the cutterhead and cre­ate a fire hazard.
Note: Wood stacked on a concrete or dirt
surface can have small pieces of concrete or stone pressed into the surface.
Make sure all stock is sufficiently dried
before jointing. Wood with a moisture con­tent over 20% will cause unnecessary wear on the cutters and poor cutting results. Excess moisture can also hasten rust and corrosion.
Make sure your workpiece exceeds the
minimum dimension requirements, as shown in Figure 39, before processing it through the jointer, or the workpiece may break or kickback during the operation.
With Grain
INCORRECT
Against Grain
Figure 38. Proper grain alignment with the
cutterhead.
Only process natural wood fiber through your jointer. Your jointer is designed to cut only natural wood stock. This machine is NOT designed to cut metal, glass, stone, tile, products with lead-based paint, or products that contain asbestos—cutting these materi­als with a jointer may lead to injury.
10" Min.
3
/4" Min.
1
/4" Min.
10" Min.
1
/2" Min.
1" Min.
Figure 39. Minimum stock dimensions for jointer.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-27-
Page 30
Squaring Stock
Squaring stock involves four steps performed
Previously Surface
Planed Face
in the order below:
Squaring stock means making it flat and paral­lel along both length and width, and making the length and width perpendicular to one another.
The purpose of squaring stock is to prepare it for accurate cuts and construction later on.
A properly "squared up" workpiece is essential for tasks such as accurate tablesaw cuts, glue­ups/laminations, cutting accurate bevels on a bandsaw, and many other applications where one surface of a workpiece is used to reference another.
Tools Needed Qty
Jointer ................................................................ 1
Planer ................................................................ 1
Tablesaw ........................................................... 1
1. Surface Plane on the Jointer—The concave face of the workpiece is surface planed flat with the jointer.
2. Surface Plane on a Thickness Planer—The opposite face of the workpiece is surface planed flat with a thickness planer.
3. Edge Joint on the Jointer—The concave edge of the workpiece is jointed flat with the jointer.
4. Rip Cut on a Table Saw—The jointed edge of the workpiece is placed against a table saw fence and the opposite edge cut off.
Previously
Jointed
45
30
15
Edge
-28-
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 31
To surface plane on jointer:
1. Stock Inspection &
2.
" per pass when
3.
4.
5.
To ensure workpiece remains
stable during cut, concave sides of workpiece
6.
from cutterhead during the entire cut. Instead
safely reposition it on the outfeed side to con­tinue supporting workpiece. Use push blocks
7.
When squaring up stock, cut opposite side of workpiece with a planer instead of the jointer to ensure boths sides are parallel.
Surface Planing
The purpose of surface planing (see Figures
40–41) on the jointer is to make one flat face on
a piece of stock to prepare it for thickness planing
on a planer.
Inspect stock to ensure it is safe and suitable
for the operation (see Requirements section).
Set infeed table height to desired cutting depth for each pass.
NOTICE
If you are not experienced with a jointer, set depth of cut to "0" and practice feeding workpiece across the tables as described for each of the jointing procedures. This process will better prepare you for actual operation.
Figure 40. Example of surface planing
operations.
IMPORTANT: For safety reasons, do not exceed a cutting depth of surface planing.
Set fence to 90˚.
Start jointer.
Place workpiece firmly against fence and
infeed table.
IMPORTANT:
must face toward table and fence.
Feed workpiece completely across cutter-
head while keeping it firmly against fence and tables during the entire cut.
IMPORTANT: Keep hands at least 4" away
of allowing a hand to pass directly over cut­terhead, lift it up and over cutterhead, and
1
16
Figure 41. Illustration of surface planing results.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Removed
Surface
whenever practical to further reduce risk of accidental hand contact with cutterhead.
Repeat Step 6 until entire surface is flat.
Tip:
Failure to use push blocks when surface planing could result in your hands contact­ing rotating cutterhead, which will cause serious personal injury. ALWAYS use push blocks when surface planing on jointer!
-29-
Page 32
Edge Jointing
To edge joint on jointer:
1. Stock Inspection &
2.
3.
4.
5.
To ensure workpiece remains
stable during cut, concave sides of workpiece
6.
from cutterhead during the entire cut. Instead
safely reposition it on the outfeed side to con­tinue supporting workpiece. Use push blocks
7.
When squaring up stock, cut opposite
edge of workpiece with a table saw instead
both edges of work-
piece will not be parallel with each other.
The purpose of edge jointing is to produce a finished, flat-edged surface that is suitable for joinery or finishing, as shown in Figures 42–43. It is also a necessary step when squaring rough or warped stock.
Inspect stock to ensure it is safe and suitable
for the operation (see Requirements section).
Set infeed table height to desired cutting depth for each pass.
IMPORTANT: For safety reasons, cutting depth should never exceed
Set fence to 90˚.
Start jointer.
1
8" per pass.
Figure 42. Example of edge jointing operation.
Removed
Surface
Place workpiece firmly against fence and
infeed table.
IMPORTANT:
must face toward table and fence.
Feed workpiece completely across cutter-
head while keeping it firmly against fence and tables during the entire cut.
IMPORTANT: Keep hands at least 4" away
of allowing a hand to pass directly over cut­terhead, lift it up and over cutterhead, and
whenever practical to further reduce risk of accidental hand contact with cutterhead.
Repeat Step 6 until the entire edge is flat.
Tip:
Figure 43. Illustration of edge jointing results.
-30-
of the jointer—otherwise,
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 33
Bevel Cutting
To bevel cut on jointer:
1. Stock Inspection &
2.
Cutting depth for bevel cuts is typically
, depending on hardness
3.
4.
5.
6.
When your leading hand gets within 4" of the cutterhead, lift it up and over cutter­head, and place push block on portion of the workpiece once it is 4" past cutterhead. Now, focus your pressure on outfeed end of the workpiece while feeding, and repeat same action with your trailing hand when it gets within 4" of cutterhead. To help keep your hands safe, DO NOT let them get closer than 4" from moving cutterhead at any time during
7.
you are satisfied with the results.
Bevel cuts (see Figures 44–45) can be made by setting the fence at the desired angle and feeding the workpiece firmly along the fence face, with the bottom inside corner firmly against the table. The cutting process typically requires multiple passes or cuts to bevel the entire edge of a workpiece.
Inspect stock to ensure it is safe and suitable
for the operation (see Requirements section).
Set infeed table height to cutting depth
desired for each pass.
Note:
between 1⁄16" and 1⁄8" and width of stock.
Set fence tilt to desired angle of cut.
Place workpiece against fence and infeed
table with concave side face down.
Figure 44. Fence setup for a bevel cut of 45°.
Figure 45. Illustration of bevel cutting results.
Removed
Surface
Start jointer.
With a push block in your leading hand, press
workpiece against table and fence with firm pressure, and feed workpiece over cutter­head with a push block in your trailing hand.
Note:
operation!
Repeat cutting process, as necessary, until
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-31-
Page 34
Rabbet Cutting
To rabbet cut on jointer:
1. Stock Inspection &
2.
3
4.
5.
6.
To ensure workpiece remains
stable during cut, concave sides of workpiece
7.
from cutterhead during the entire cut. Instead
safely reposition it on the outfeed side to con­tinue supporting workpiece. Use push blocks
8. Repeat Step 7 until rabbet is cut to depth.
The purpose of rabbet cutting (see Figures 46–48) is to remove a section of the workpiece edge, as shown below. When combined with another rabbet cut edge, the rabbet joints create a simple, yet strong method of joining stock.
Inspect stock to ensure it is safe and suitable
for the operation (see Requirements section).
Set infeed table height to desired cutting depth for each pass.
IMPORTANT: For safety reasons, cutting depth should never exceed
. Remove cutterhead guard.
Set fence to 90˚ and near front of jointer,
so amount of exposed cutterhead in front of fence matches size of desired rabbet.
1
8" per pass.
Figure 46. Typical rabbet cutting operation.
Figure 47. Completed rabbet cutting operation.
Removed
Surface
Start jointer.
Place workpiece firmly against fence and
infeed table.
IMPORTANT:
must face toward table and fence.
Feed workpiece completely across cutter-
head while keeping it firmly against fence and tables during entire cut.
IMPORTANT: Keep hands at least 4" away
of allowing a hand to pass directly over cut­terhead, lift it up and over cutterhead, and
whenever practical to further reduce risk of accidental hand contact with cutterhead.
Figure 48. Illustration of rabbet cutting effects
-32-
and a few sample joints.
When cutterhead guard is removed, attempting any other cut besides a rab­bet directly exposes operator to moving cutterhead. ALWAYS replace cutterhead guard after rabbet cutting!
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 35
ACCESSORIES
Installing unapproved accessories may
order online at www.grizzly.com or call 1-800-523-4777
SECTION 5: ACCESSORIES
cause machine to malfunction, resulting in serious personal injury or machine damage. To reduce this risk, only install accessories recommended for this machine by Grizzly.
NOTICE
Refer to our website or latest catalog for additional recommended accessories.
T27445—8 Set of 4 (G0490W)
1
16" x 3⁄4" x 1⁄8" HSS Jointer Knives,
W1211A—Jointer Pal Polycarbonate Body (For HSS & Cobalt Knives) W1211A—Jointer Pal Steel Body (For Carbide Knives)
This patented magnetic knife-setting system lets you set jointer knives in perfect alignment every time! It also allows you to shift nicked knives to get a perfect cut to an accuracy of + or - 0.001".
Figure 51. W1211A Jointer Pal® Knife Gauge.
®
Magnetic Knife Gauge
®
Magnetic Knife Gauge
Figure 49. Replacement knives for G0490W.
H7319 — Carbide Replacement Inserts (G0490XW)
Solid Carbide Indexable Inserts for G049 0XW. Size: 14 x 14 x 2mm (10 pack).
T27622—8" Byrd
Made in the USA by Byrd, this indexable carbide insert cutterhead is the best money can buy! The inserts are not only placed in a spiral pattern, they are also positioned at an angle so the shearing action leaves a glassy smooth cut on the toughest and most figured woods.
Figure 52. Spiral cutterhead upgrade for
®
Shelix Cutterhead (G0490W)
G0490W.
Figure 50. Replacement inserts for G0490XW.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-33-
Page 36
SECTION 6: MAINTENANCE
accidental startup, always disconnect machine from
Cleaning &
To reduce risk of shock or
power before adjustments, maintenance, or service.
Schedule
For optimum performance from your machine, follow this maintenance schedule and refer to any specific instructions given in this section.
Daily
Vacuum all dust on and around the machine.
Wipe down the tables and all other unpainted cast iron with a metal protectant.
Check/repair for worn or damaged wires (Page 52).
Check/replace damaged cutterhead or blades/inserts (Page 38–41).
Check/retighten loose mounting bolts.
Check/resolve any other unsafe condition.
Protecting
Cleaning the Model G0490W/G0490XW is rela­tively easy. Vacuum excess wood chips and saw­dust, and wipe off the remaining dust with a dry cloth. If any resin has built up, use a resin dissolv­ing cleaner to remove it.
Protect the unpainted cast iron table by wiping it clean after every use—this ensures moisture from wood dust does not remain on bare metal surfaces. Keep the table rust-free with regular applications of products like G96 SLIPIT details).
G5562—SLIPIT® 1 Qt. Gel G5563—SLIPIT® 12 Oz. Spray G2871—Boeshield® T-9 12 Oz. Spray G2870—Boeshield® T-9 4 Oz. Spray H3788—G96® Gun Treatment 12 Oz. Spray H3789—G96® Gun Treatment 4.5 Oz. Spray
®
, or Boeshield® T-9 (see below for more
®
Gun Treatment,
Monthly
Belt tension, damage, or wear (Page 49).
Clean/vacuum dust buildup from inside stand and off of motor.
-34-
Figure 53. Recommended products for
protecting unpainted cast iron/steel.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 37
Lubrication
Since all bearings are sealed and permanently lubricated, simply leave them alone until they need to be replaced. DO NOT lubricate them.
It is essential to clean components before lubri­cating them because dust and chips build up on lubricated components and make them hard to move. Simply adding more grease to them will not yield smooth moving components.
Clean the components below with mineral spirits or other oil/grease solvent cleaner and shop rags.
Fence & Carriage
Lube Type . . Model SB1365 or ISO 68 Equivalent
Lube Amount ..................................... As Needed
Lubrication Frequency ................................. Daily
Place one or two drops of oil on the fence pivot points (see Figure 55) as needed. Before lubricat- ing the fence carriage ways, clean them with min­eral spirits. Apply a thin coat of oil along the length of the ways (see Figure 56). Move the fence back and forth to distribute the oil.
Figure 55. Fence lubrication locations.
Figure 56. Fence carriage slide lubrication
location.
SB1365—South Bend Way Oil-ISO 68
Engineered for the high pressure exerted on horizontal or vertical ways and slides. Protects against rust and corrosion. Ensures stick-free, smooth motion which maximizes finishes and extends the life of your machine. Won’t gum up! 12 oz. AMGA#2 (ISO 68 Equivalent)
Figure 54. SB1365 Way Oil.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-35-
Page 38
Review the troubleshooting and procedures in this section if a problem develops with your machine. If you need replacement parts or additional help with a procedure, call our Technical Support.
gather the serial number and manufacture date of your machine before calling.
SECTION 7: SERVICE
Troubleshooting
Motor & Electrical
Symptom Possible Cause Possible Solution
Machine does not start or a breaker trips immediately after startup.
Machine stalls or is underpowered.
Machine has vibration or noisy operation.
1. STOP button depressed.
2. Incorrect power supply voltage or circuit size.
3. Power supply circuit breaker tripped/fuse blown.
4. Motor wires connected incorrectly.
5. Wiring open/has high resistance.
6. START/STOP switch at fault.
7. Start capacitor at fault.
8. Thermal overload relay has tripped.
9. Contactor not energized/has poor contacts.
10. Centrifugal switch at fault.
11. Motor at fault.
1. Workpiece material not suitable.
2. Excessive feed rate.
3. Excessive depth of cut.
4. Dull knives/inserts.
5. Dust collection problem.
6. Belt slipping; oil/grease on belt.
7. Pulley loose or not properly aligned.
8. Motor overheated.
9. Plug/receptacle at fault.
10. Run capacitor at fault.
11. Contactor not energized/has poor contacts.
1. Motor or other component loose.
2. Belt worn or loose.
3. Motor fan rubbing on fan cover.
4. Pulley loose or not properly aligned.
5. Knives/inserts at fault.
6. Cutterhead bearings at fault.
1. Rotate button head to reset.
2. Ensure correct power supply voltage and circuit size.
3. Ensure circuit is sized correctly and free of shorts. Reset circuit breaker or replace fuse.
4. Correct motor wiring connections.
5. Check/fix broken, disconnected, or corroded wires.
6. Replace switch.
7. Test/replace.
8. Reset; adjust trip load dial if necessary; replace.
9. Test all legs for power/replace.
10. Adjust/replace centrifugal switch if available.
11. Test/repair/replace.
1. Ensure workpiece is suitable for jointing (Page 27).
2. Reduce feed rate.
3. Reduce depth of cut.
4. Sharpen/replace knives (Page 38); rotate/replace inserts (Page 41).
5. Clear blockages; move machine closer to dust collector; upgrade dust collector.
6. Tension/replace belt (Page 49); clean belt; ensure pulleys are aligned (Page 50).
7. Re-align pulleys; replace shaft key; tighten pulley set screw.
8. Clean motor, let cool, and reduce workload.
9. Test for good contacts/correct wiring.
10. Test/repair/replace.
11. Test all legs for power/replace.
1. Inspect/replace damaged bolts/nuts, and retighten with thread locking fluid.
2. Inspect/replace belt (Page 49).
3. Fix/replace fan cover; replace loose/damaged fan.
4. Re-align pulleys; replace shaft key; tighten pulley set screw.
5. Resharpen/replace knives; set knife alignment/ height correctly.
6. Replace bearing(s)/realign cutterhead.
Note: Please
-36-
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 39
Operations
Symptom Possible Cause Possible Solution
Tables are hard to adjust.
Excessive snipe (gouge in end of board that is uneven with rest of cut).
Workpiece stops in middle of cut.
Workpiece chipping, tear-out, indentations, or overall rough cuts.
Fuzzy grain left in workpiece.
Long lines or ridges that run along the length of the board
Uneven cutter marks, wavy surface, or chatter marks across face of workpiece.
Glossy surface; scorching or burn marks on workpiece.
Workpiece is concave or convex along its length after jointing.
1. Table lock is engaged/partially engaged.
2. Table stops blocking movement.
1. Outfeed table is set too low, or knives (straight knife cutterheads only) set too high.
2. Operator pushing down on trailing end (infeed side) of workpiece as it leaves cutterhead.
1. Outfeed table set too high. 1. Align outfeed table with cutterhead knives/inserts at
1. Not feeding workpiece to cut "with" the grain.
2. Dull knives/inserts.
3. Workpiece not suitable for jointing.
4. Nicked or chipped knives or inserts.
5. Feeding workpiece too fast.
6. Excessive depth of cut.
7. Lack of proper dust collection or clogged dust port.
1. Wood has high moisture content.
2. Dull knives/inserts.
1. Nicked or chipped knives/inserts.
2. Loose or incorrectly installed insert (s).
3. Dirt or debris under carbide inserts (spiral cutterheads only).
1. Feeding workpiece too fast.
2. Knives/inserts not adjusted at even heights in the cutterhead.
3. Dirt or debris under carbide inserts (spiral cutterheads only).
1. Dull knives/inserts.
2. Feed rate too slow.
1. Workpiece not held with even pressure against outfeed table during cut.
2. Workpiece too uneven at start of operation.
3. Tables are not parallel with cutterhead and each other.
1. Completely loosen table locks (Page 3).
2. Loosen/reset table stop bolts (Pages 46–47).
1. Align outfeed table with cutterhead knives/inserts at top dead center (Page 46).
2. Focus most of the workpiece pressure against outfeed table while cutting.
top dead center (Page 27).
1. Turn the workpiece 180° before feeding again.
2. Sharpen/replace knives; rotate/replace insert(s) (Pages 38–41).
3. Ensure workpiece is suitable for jointing (Page 27).
4. Replace knives (Page 38); rotate/replace insert(s) (Page 41).
5. Reduce feed rate.
6. Reduce depth of cut.
7. Clear blockages, ensure dust collection is operating efficiently; upgrade dust collector.
1. Ensure wood moisture content is less than 20%. Allow to dry if necessary.
2. Replace/rotate knives/inserts (Pages 38–41).
1. Replace/rotate knives/inserts (Pages 38–41).
2. Remove/replace insert (s) and install properly (Page
41).
3. Remove inserts, properly clean mounting pocket and re-install (Page 41).
1. Reduce feed rate.
2. Adjust the knives so they are set up evenly in the cutterhead (Page 38). Remove, clean, and re-install any inserts that are "raised" in the cutterhead (Page
41).
3. Remove inserts, properly clean mounting pocket and re-install (Page 41).
1. Sharpen/replace knives; rotate/replace insert(s) (Pages 38–41).
2. Increase feed rate.
1. Apply even downward pressure against workpiece throughout entire travel along outfeed side during cut.
2. Take partial cuts to remove extreme high spots before doing a full pass.
3. Check/adjust table parallelism (Page 44).
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-37-
Page 40
Inspecting Knives
Setting the knives correctly is crucial to the proper operation of the jointer and
important role higher than the others, it will do the majority of the work, and thus, become dull much faster.
Setting/Replacing
(G0490W)
The height of the knives can be inspected with a straightedge to ensure that they are set even with the outfeed table at their highest point in the cutterhead rotation, or top dead center (TDC).
To inspect the knives:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Remove cutterhead guard or block it open.
3. Using a straightedge on outfeed table, check
height of each knife at positions shown in Figure 57 below.
Black Lines Represent Straightedge Positions From Overhead View
Knives (G0490W)
it plays an
in keeping the knives sharp. If one knife is
There are two options for setting the knives—the straightedge method and the knife-setting jig method. Each option has advantages and disad­vantages; the correct one for you will become a matter of personal preference. For best results, the tables must be parallel with each other (refer to Checking/Adjusting Table Parallelism on Page 42) and the outfeed table height must be properly set (refer to Setting Outfeed Table
Height on Page 46).
Straightedge Method: A high quality straight-
edge (or Jointer Pal) is held flat against the outfeed table and the knife heights are set to the bottom of the straightedge, as shown in Figure
57. Because the knife projection height from the cutterhead is dependent on the outfeed table height, the outfeed table must be set as described in Setting Outfeed Table Height on Page 46 for this method to work correctly.
Knife at TDC
Straightedge
Outfeed Infeed
Figure 57. Using a straightedge to inspect
knives.
— Knives are set correctly set when they just
touch bottom of straightedge at TDC in each of straightedge positions.
— If knives do not touch straightedge or they
lift up at any position, then those knives need to be adjusted.
-38-
When using the straightedge method to set the knives, you will not need to move the outfeed table once it is set and you will always be assured that the knives are even with the outfeed table in their highest point of rotation (TDC)—even if the cutterhead is not parallel with the outfeed table.
Straightedge
Outfeed Infeed
Figure 58. Example of setting knife heights
using straightedge method.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 41
Setting the knives correctly is crucial to the proper operation of the jointer and it plays an important role in keeping the knives sharp. If one knife is higher than the others, it will do the majority of the work, and thus, become dull much faster.
The knife-setting jig included with the jointer is designed to set
at the
correct height
Th
with jack screws the knives.
Figure 59. Example of using Jointer Pal®.
Use the knife-setting jig to verify that all knives are positioned evenly in the cutterhead.
To inspect positioning of knives in cutterhead:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Repeat this inspection
with other knives before resetting.)
Knife-Setting Jig Method: The infeed table is lowered to fit the jig on the cutterhead, as shown in the Figure below and the knife heights are set to just touch the middle pad of the jig.
Tools Needed Qty
Knife-Setting Jig ................................................ 1
Hex Wrench 3mm .............................................. 1
Open-End Wrench 10mm .................................. 1
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
Remove cutterhead guard or block it open.
Lower infeed table to 1⁄2" scale mark.
Place knife jig on cutterhead, directly over a
knife.
Closely examine how jig touches cutterhead
and knife. Knife is set correctly when, on each side of cutterhead, both legs of jig sit firmly on cutterhead body and middle pad of jig just touches top edge of knife.
— If jig does not sit as described, then that
knife must be reset. (
Middle
Pad
Figure 60. Example of knife-setting jig positioned
over cutterhead knife.
all the knives evenly and
in the cutterhead.
e cutterhead in this jointer is equipped
that allow for careful positioning of
Loosen Tighten
Knife
Jack Screw
Gib
Gib Bolt
Figure 62. Using knife-setting jig to set knife
height.
Figure 61. Cutterhead profile diagram.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-39-
Page 42
5. Loosen cutterhead gib bolts, starting in the
middle, and alternating back and forth until all gib bolts are loose, but not falling out.
The first time you set or replace a knife,
remove gib and knife from cutterhead. Clean gib and clean inside cutterhead slot to remove all pitch or sawdust. Coat knife and gib with a metal protectant.
6. Position knife jig over knife. Loosen gib bolts
until knife is completely loose.
7. Access jack screws through holes in cutter-
head. Using a hex wrench, rotate jack screws to raise or lower knife. When knife is set cor- rectly, it will barely touch middle pad of knife jig or bottom of straightedge in each of the straightedge positions. Snug gib bolts just tight enough to hold knife in place. Repeat with remaining knives.
8. Rotate cutterhead to reveal the first knife
working from the ends to the middle. Repeat with remaining knives.
5. Loosen cutterhead gib bolts, starting in the
middle, and alternating back and forth until all gib bolts are loose, but not falling out.
The first time you set or replace a knife,
remove gib and knife from cutterhead. Clean gib and clean inside cutterhead slot to remove all pitch or sawdust. Coat knife and gib with a metal protectant.
6. Position knife jig over knife. Loosen gib bolts
until knife is completely loose.
7. Access jack screws through holes in cutter-
head. Using a hex wrench, rotate jack screws to raise or lower knife. When knife is set cor- rectly, it will barely touch middle pad of knife jig or bottom of straightedge in each of the straightedge positions. Snug gib bolts just tight enough to hold knife in place. Repeat with remaining knives.
8. Rotate cutterhead to reveal the first knife
you started with. Lightly snug all gib bolts, alternating from one side to the other, and working from the ends to the middle. Repeat with remaining knives.
9. Tighten each gib bolt in the same alternating
10.
11.
rear
access panel.
To set or replace knives:
5. Loosen cutterhead gib bolts, starting in the
middle, and alternating back and forth until all gib bolts are loose, but not falling out.
The first time you set or replace a knife,
remove gib and knife from cutterhead. Clean gib and clean inside cutterhead slot to remove all pitch or sawdust. Coat knife and gib with a metal protectant.
6. Position knife jig over knife. Loosen gib bolts
until knife is completely loose.
7. Access jack screws through holes in cutter-
head. Using a hex wrench, rotate jack screws
5. Loosen cutterhead gib bolts, starting in the
middle, and alternating back and forth until all
middle, and alternating back and forth until all gib bolts are loose, but not falling out.
remove gib and knife from cutterhead. Clean gib and clean inside cutterhead slot to remove all pitch or sawdust. Coat knife and gib with a metal protectant.
until knife is completely loose.
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Remove cutterhead guard from table and
lower infeed and outfeed tables as far as they go. This will provide unrestricted access to cutterhead.
you started with. Lightly snug all gib bolts, alternating from one side to the other, and
3. Remove cabinet rear access panel to expose cutterhead pulley.
4. Rotate cutterhead pulley to provide good access to cutterhead knives, and put on leather gloves.
gib bolts are loose, but not falling out.
The first time you set or replace a knife,
remove gib and knife from cutterhead. Clean gib and clean inside cutterhead slot to remove all pitch or sawdust. Coat knife and gib with a metal protectant.
to raise or lower knife. When knife is set cor­rectly, it will barely touch middle pad of knife jig or bottom of straightedge in each of the straightedge positions. Snug gib bolts just tight enough to hold knife in place. Repeat with remaining knives.
Figure 63. Jack screw access hole.
-40-
3
1
42
Figure 64. Gib bolt tightening sequence.
manner as you did in the previous step.
Make sure outfeed table is set even with the
new knives at top dead center.
Replace cutterhead guard and cabinet
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 43
Rotating/Changing
This spiral cutterhead is equipped with index­able carbide inserts. Each insert can be rotat­ed to reveal any one of its four cutting edges. Therefore, if one cutting edge becomes dull or damaged, simply rotate it 90˚ to reveal a fresh cutting edge as shown below.
Each insert has a reference dot on one corner. As the insert is rotated, the reference dot location can be used as an indicator of which edges are used and which are new. When the reference dot revolves back around to its starting position, the insert should be replaced.
To rotate or replace spiral cutterhead insert:
1.
2.
lower infeed and outfeed tables as far as they
3.
4.
insert(s) to be rotated/replaced.
5. Put on heavy leather gloves to protect fingers
6.
insert, Torx screw, and surrounding area (see
Figure).
7. Remove Torx screw and insert, then clean all
Proper cleaning of insert(s), Torx screw, and cutterhead pocket is critical to achieving a smooth finish. Dirt or dust trapped between insert and cutterhead will raise insert, and
jointing.
Use low-pressure compressed air or
8.
used, replace insert with a new one. Always
9.
If too much oil is applied to the threads, excess will attempt to squeeze out of thread­ed hole as you install insert and force it to raise slightly, making it out of alignment.
and hands.
Cutterhead Inserts
(G0490XW)
Reference Dot
Remove any sawdust or debris from head of
Torx
Screw
Cutterhead
Insert
Figure 66. Location of cutterhead inserts and
Torx screws.
dust and debris from both parts and pocket they were removed from.
Tools Needed Qty
Phillips Screwdriver #2 ...................................... 1
Torque Wrench .................................................. 1
T-20 Torx Bit ...................................................... 1
Precision Straightedge ...................................... 1
Figure 65. Insert rotating sequence.
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
Remove cutterhead guard from table, and
go, to provide access to cutterhead.
Remove cabinet rear access panel to expose
cutterhead pulley.
Note:
make marks on your workpiece when
Tip:
vacuum nozzle to clean cutterhead pocket.
Re-install insert so that a fresh cutting edge
faces outward, making sure it is properly seated in cutterhead pocket.
— If all four insert cutting edges have been
position reference dot in same position when installing a new insert to aid in rota­tional sequencing.
Lubricate Torx screw threads with a small
amount of light machine oil, wipe excess off, and torque screw to 48–50 inch/pounds.
Note:
Rotate cutterhead pulley to provide access to
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-41-
Page 44
Checking/Adjusting
Table Parallelism
5. Place straightedge on outfeed table so it hangs
over cutterhead, then lower outfeed table until straightedge just touches cutterhead body.
If the tables are not parallel with the cutterhead and each other, then poor cutting results and kick­back can occur.
Tools Needed Qty
Straightedge ...................................................... 1
Open-End Wrench 16mm .................................. 1
Hex Wrench 3mm .............................................. 1
Checking Outfeed Table
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Remove cutterhead guard, fence, and cabi-
net rear access panel.
3. Loosen outfeed table lock located at front of machine, and loosen jam nuts and positive stop bolts located at back of machine just behind outfeed table (see Figure 67).
Stop Bolts
6. Place straightedge in positions shown in Figure 69. In each position, straightedge
should touch cutterhead and sit flat on outfeed table.
Black Lines Represent Straightedge Positions From Overhead View
Figure 69. Straightedge positions for verifying if
outfeed table is parallel with cutterhead.
— If straightedge touches cutterhead body
and sits flat across outfeed table in each position, then outfeed table is already par­allel with cutterhead. Follow the Checking Infeed Table instructions on Page 43.
Jam Nuts
Figure 67. Outfeed table positive stop bolts.
4. Rotate motor pulley so that you can access
cutterhead body with straightedge between the knives/inserts, as shown in Figure 68.
Straightedge
Outfeed Table
— If straightedge does not sit flat on outfeed
table and touch cutterhead and in any of the positions, then outfeed table is not par­allel with cutterhead. Perform Adjusting
Table Parallelism procedure on Page 43, then perform Checking Infeed Table instructions on Page 43.
Figure 68. Adjusting outfeed table even with
cutterhead body (knife-style cutterhead shown).
-42-
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 45
Checking Infeed Table
Outfeed Table
1. Follow all steps for checking outfeed table parallelism to first make sure that outfeed table is parallel with cutterhead.
4. Place straightedge in the positions shown in Figure 71. In each position, straightedge should sit flat against both outfeed table and infeed table.
2. Correctly adjust outfeed table height (refer to Setting Outfeed Table Height on Page 46
for detailed instructions).
3. Rotate cutterhead so knives/inserts will not interfere, then place straightedge on infeed and outfeed tables and adjust infeed table even with outfeed table, as shown in Figure
70.
Straightedge
Infeed Table
Figure 70. Infeed and outfeed tables set evenly
(knife-style cutterhead shown).
Black Lines Represent Straightedge Positions from Overhead View
Figure 71. Straightedge positions for checking
infeed/outfeed table parallelism.
— If straightedge sits flat against both
infeed and outfeed tables in all positions above, then tables are parallel. Replace cutterhead guard, fence, and cabinet rear access panel.
— If straightedge does not sit flat against
both infeed and outfeed tables in any of positions, then follow Adjusting Table Parallelism instructions on next page.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-43-
Page 46
Adjusting Table Parallelism
For safe and proper cutting results, the tables must be parallel to the cutterhead. Adjusting them to be parallel is a task of precision and patience, and may take up to one hour to complete. Luckily, this is considered a permanent adjustment and should not need to be repeated for the life of the machine.
Due to the complex nature of this task, we rec­ommend that you double check the current table positions to make sure that they really need to be adjusted before starting.
Important: The steps below are intended to be performed directly after the steps involved in checking the outfeed table parallelism. Do not continue until you have performed those steps.
To adjust table parallelism:
1. Place straightedge on outfeed table so it hangs
over cutterhead, and lower outfeed table until straightedge just touches cutterhead body, as shown in Figure 72.
Each table has four eccentric bushings on the base underneath that allow the table to be adjust­ed parallel. Each bushing is locked in place by a set screw.
The correct order for adjusting the table parallel­ism is to first adjust the outfeed table parallel with the cutterhead, then adjust the infeed table paral­lel with the outfeed table.
When setting the outfeed table, all measurements MUST be made from the cutterhead body—not the knives/inserts or the results may be skewed.
Straightedge
Outfeed Table
Figure 72. Adjusting outfeed table even with
cutterhead body (knife-style cutterhead shown).
2. Remove set screw from each of the four eccentric bushings under outfeed table (see Figure 73).
Set Screw
Location
-44-
Eccentric
Bushing
Figure 73. Eccentric bushing and set screw
location.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 47
3. Place straightedge in one of the positions
Outfeed Table
shown in Figure 74, and adjust eccentric bushings so straightedge touches cutterhead body while lying flat across outfeed table (a pin-type spanner wrench or small hammer and punch may be necessary to turn eccen­tric bushings).
Black Lines Represent Straightedge Positions From Overhead View
8. Place straightedge in one of the positions shown in Figure 76, and adjust eccentric bushings under infeed table so straightedge lies flat against both tables.
Black Lines Represent Straightedge Positions from Overhead View
Figure 76. Straightedge positions for checking
infeed/outfeed table parallelism.
Figure 74. Straightedge positions for verifying if
outfeed table is parallel with cutterhead.
4. Repeat Step 3 with each remaining straight­edge position as many times as necessary until outfeed table is parallel with cutterhead.
5. Tighten/replace set screws in eccentric bush­ings on outfeed table.
6. Remove set screw from each of the four eccentric bushings under infeed table.
7. Place straightedge halfway across infeed and outfeed tables, and adjust infeed table even with outfeed table, as shown in Figure 75.
Straightedge
Infeed Table
9. Repeat Step 8 with each remaining straight­edge position as many times as necessary until infeed table is parallel with outfeed table.
10. Tighten/replace set screws in eccentric bush­ings on infeed table.
11. Perform Setting Outfeed Table Height on next page.
Figure 75. Infeed and outfeed tables set evenly
(knife-style cutterhead shown).
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-45-
Page 48
Setting Outfeed
Top Dead
Center
Table Height
6. Use motor pulley to rotate cutterhead until
one of the knives or inserts is at top dead center (its highest point during rotation), as illustrated in Figures 78–79.
The outfeed table height must be even with the top of the cutterhead knives. If the outfeed table is set too low, there will be snipe. If the outfeed table is set too high, the workpiece will hit the edge of the outfeed table during operation, increasing the chance of kickback.
Tools Needed Qty
Straightedge ...................................................... 1
Open-End Wrench 16mm .................................. 1
To set outfeed table height:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Remove cutterhead guard, fence, and cabi-
net rear access panel.
3. Knife-Style Cutterhead Only: Correctly set knife heights (refer to Setting/Replacing Knives (G0490W) on Page 38 for detailed instructions).
Top Dead
Center
Figure 78. Knife or insert at top dead center.
Straightedge
G0490W
G0490XW
G0490W
Outfeed Infeed
4. Loosen outfeed table lock located at front of machine, and loosen jam nuts and positive stop bolts located at back of machine just behind outfeed table (see Figure 77).
Stop Bolts
Jam Nuts
Figure 77. Outfeed table positive stop bolts.
5. Place straightedge on outfeed table so it
extends over cutterhead.
Straightedge
Outfeed Infeed
Figure 79. Using straightedge to check outfeed
table height.
7. Use outfeed table adjustment lever to set outfeed table so that knife or insert bare­ly touches straightedge, as illustrated in
Figure 79.
8. Tighten outfeed table lock located at front of
machine, and tighten outfeed positive stop bolts and jam nuts located at back of machine (see Figure 77) so that outfeed table will not move during operation.
9. Re-install cutterhead guard, fence, and cabi­net rear access panel.
G0490XW
-46-
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 49
Adjusting Infeed
Calibrating
Table Stop Bolts
The infeed table on your jointer has positive stop bolts that, when properly set up, allow you to quickly adjust the infeed table to perform heavy or light cuts.
Tools Needed Qty
Straightedge ...................................................... 1
Open-End Wrench 16mm .................................. 1
Each positive stop bolt controls top or bottom range of table movement (see Figure 80). Jam nuts lock positive stop bolts in position so they will not move during operation.
Top Height
Stop Bolt
Depth-of-Cut Scale
The depth-of-cut scale can be calibrated or "zeroed" to make sure the cutting depth shown on the scale matches the actual cutting depth (per pass).
Tools Needed Qty
Straightedge ...................................................... 1
Phillips Screwdriver #2 ...................................... 1
To calibrate depth-of-cut scale:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Set outfeed table height as described in Setting Outfeed Table Height on Page 46.
3. Place straightedge across infeed and outfeed
tables.
4. Adjust infeed table until it is level with outfeed table, as shown in Figure 81.
Bottom Height
Jam Nuts
Stop Bolt
Figure 80. Positive stop bolts for infeed table.
Straightedge
InfeedOutfeed
Figure 81. Infeed table even with outfeed table.
5. Using a screwdriver, loosen pivot screw,
adjust scale pointer to "0" (see Figure 82), then re-tighten pivot screw.
Scale
Pointer
Pivot
Screw
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Figure 82. Depth-of-cut scale pointer adjusted
to "0".
-47-
Page 50
Setting Fence Stops
Setting 90° Fence Stop
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
The fence stops simplify the task of adjusting the fence to 45° inward, 90°, and 45° outward (135°).
Tools Needed Qty
45° Square ........................................................ 1
90° Square ........................................................ 1
Sliding Bevel ...................................................... 1
Wrench 10mm ................................................... 1
Hex Wrench 5mm .............................................. 1
Setting 45° Inward Fence Stop
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Pull out and lock tilt plunger (see Figure 83),
loosen fence tilt lock and fence lock, then tilt fence approximately 45° inward onto stop cap screw.
45° Inward
Stop Cap
Screw
Tilt Lock
2. Pull out and lock tilt plunger and loosen fence tilt lock (see Figure 85).
Plunger
Tilt Lock
Indicator
Figure 85. Adjusting fence to 90°.
3. Using a 90° square, adjust fence to 90° posi-
tion (see Figure 85), then unlock plunger. It should insert into indexing ring and lock fence at 90° position.
4. Adjust indicator (if necessary) to 0° to cali­brate fence tilt scale.
Indexing
Ring
Fence Tilt
Scale
Tilt
Jam Nut
Figure 83. 45° inward positive stop cap screw.
3. Place 45° square against fence and table, (see Figure 84).
Figure 84. Fence adjusted to 45° inward.
4. Loosen jam nut shown in Figure 83.
5. Adjust stop cap screw until fence is exactly
45° inward while resting on screw (verify angle with a 45° square), retighten jam nut, tilt lock, and fence lock.
Plunger
Setting 45° Outward Fence Stop
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Pull out and lock tilt plunger (see Figure 83),
loosen fence tilt lock and fence lock, then tilt fence against 45° outward stop bolt.
3. Loosen jam nut shown in Figure 86.
Tilt
Plunger
Jam Nut
Figure 86. Fence adjusted 45˚ outward.
4. Adjust 45° outward stop bolt until fence is
exactly 45° outward while resting on bolt (check angle with sliding bevel set to 135°), then retighten jam and tilt lock.
45° Outward
Stop Bolt
Tilt Lock
-48-
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 51
Replacing/
Tensioning Belt
To ensure optimum power transmission from the motor to the cutterhead, the belt must be in good condition (free from cracks, fraying and wear) and properly tensioned. After the first 16 hours of belt life, re-tension the belt, as it will stretch and seat during this time.
Tool Needed Qty
Wrenches or Sockets 13mm ............................. 2
Tensioning Belt
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Remove cabinet rear access panel.
Cutterhead Pulley
Approximately
1
/4" Deflection
Motor Pulley
Figure 88. Correct belt deflection when properly
tensioned.
1
— If there is more than
you check belt tension, repeat the tension­ing procedure until it is correct.
6. Tighten motor bracket fasteners (see Figure
87) and replace cabinet rear access panel.
4" deflection when
3. Loosen motor bracket fasteners shown in Figure 87.
Motor
Bracket
Fasteners
Figure 87. Motor mounting fasteners location.
4. Press down on motor to keep tension on belt.
5. Press belt with moderate pressure in cen-
ter to check belt tension. Belt is correctly tensioned when there is approximately deflection when pushed, as shown in Figure
88.
1
4"
Replacing Belt
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Remove cabinet rear access panel.
3. Loosen motor bracket fasteners shown in Figure 87.
4. Have another person lift motor as you remove
belt and replace it with a new one. It may help to use a 2x4 as a lever to raise motor. Make sure ribs of belt are seated in pulley grooves.
5. Follow Steps 4–5 in Tensioning Belt proce­dure to set correct belt tension.
6. Tighten motor bracket fasteners (see Figure
87) and replace cabinet rear access panel.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-49-
Page 52
Aligning Pulleys
Pulley alignment is another important factor in power transmission and belt life. The pulleys should be parallel to each other and in the same plane (coplaner) for optimum performance.
The lower pulley can be adjusted by loosening the motor alignment fasteners, sliding the motor in or out, and retightening the fasteners to lock the motor pulley in place.
— If they are not aligned, loosen fasteners
shown in Figure 90, shift motor horizon­tally to align pulleys, then retighten.
Motor Alignment Fasteners
Tool Needed Qty
Wrenches or Sockets 13mm ............................. 2
Aligning Pulleys
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Remove cabinet rear access panel.
3. Visually check alignment of cutterhead and motor pulleys, as illustrated in Figure 89.
Cutterhead
Pulley
Alignment
Motor
Pulley
Figure 90. Location of motor alignment
fasteners.
4. Replace cabinet rear access panel.
Figure 89. Example of pulleys aligned.
-50-
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 53
These pages are current at the time of printing. However, in the spirit of improvement, we may make chang­es to the electrical systems of future machines. Compare the manufacture date of your machine to the one
number and manufacture date of your
machine before calling. This information can be found on the main machine label.
machine
SECTION 8: WIRING
stated in this manual, and study this section carefully.
If there are differences between your machine and what is shown in this section, call Technical Support at (570) 546-9663 for assistance BEFORE making any changes to the wiring on your machine. An updated wiring diagram may be available. Note: Please gather the serial
Wiring Safety Instructions
SHOCK HAZARD. Working on wiring that is con-
nected to a power source is extremely dangerous. Touching electrified parts will result in personal injury including but not limited to severe burns, electrocution, or death. Disconnect the power from the machine before servicing electrical com­ponents!
MODIFICATIONS. Modifying the wiring beyond what is shown in the diagram may lead to unpre­dictable results, including serious injury or fire. This includes the installation of unapproved after­market parts.
WIRE CONNECTIONS. All connections must be tight to prevent wires from loosening during machine operation. Double-check all wires dis­connected or connected during any wiring task to ensure tight connections.
CIRCUIT REQUIREMENTS. You MUST follow the requirements at the beginning of this manual when connecting your machine to a power source.
WIRE/COMPONENT DAMAGE. Damaged wires or components increase the risk of serious per­sonal injury, fire, or machine damage. If you notice that any wires or components are damaged while performing a wiring task, replace those wires or components.
MOTOR WIRING. The motor wiring shown in these diagrams is current at the time of printing but may not match your machine. If you find this to be the case, use the wiring diagram inside the motor junction box.
CAPACITORS/INVERTERS. Some capacitors and power inverters store an electrical charge for up to 10 minutes after being disconnected from the power source. To reduce the risk of being shocked, wait at least this long before working on capacitors.
EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If you are expe­riencing difficulties understanding the information included in this section, contact our Technical Support at (570) 546-9663.
The photos and diagrams included in this section are best viewed in color. You
can view these pages in color at www.grizzly.com.
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-51-
Page 54
G0490W/G0490XW Wiring
A1
1L1
Contactor
2T1
TRIP IND.
TEST RC.A
Magnetic Switch
TECO HUF-11K
A2
3L2
TECO
CU-11
220V
4T2
16
15
12
11.3
5L3
13NO 21NC
22NC 14NO
6T3
RO
TECO Relay
RHU-10/1
13
14NO
GND
GND
A
B
Stop Button
GLY37
10A 220V
Pedestal-Mounted
ON/OFF Switch
(Viewed from behind)
B
A
Start Button
GLY37
10A 220V
97 NO
2T1
98 NO 95 NC
Ground
96 NC
6T34T2
Motor
Start Capacitor CD60 300MFD
250VAC
Run Capacitor
CBB60 40MFD
450VAC
Hot
Hot
Ground
G
NEMA 6-20 Plug
-52-
READ ELECTRICAL SAFETY
ON PAGE 51!
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 55
SECTION 9: PARTS
Table
58
63
29
36
35
56
28
31
30
32
33
34
29
27
26
25
23
24
REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION
1 P0490W001 INFEED TABLE 33 P0490W033 ADJUSTING SCREW M10-1.5 X 50 2 P0490W002 TABLE SHAFT 20 X 202MM 34 P0490W034 TABLE BASE 3 P0490W003 RABBET TABLE 35 P0490W035 TABLE LIP 4 P0490W004 LOCK WASHER 8MM 36 P0490W036 LOCK WASHER 6MM 5 P0490W005 CAP SCREW M8-1.25 X 20 37 P0490W037 CAP SCREW M6-1 X 16 6 P0490W006 HEX NUT M12-1.5 THIN 38 P0490W038 RIVET 2 X 6MM NAMEPLATE, STEEL 7 P0490W007 HANDLE M12-1.75, 32 X 80 (PLASTIC) 39 P0490W039 DEPTH-OF-CUT SCALE 8 P0490W008 STUD-UDE M12-1.75 X 340, 24, 28 40 P0490W040 ADJUSTING SCREW M10-1.5 X 90 9 P0490W009 CAP SCREW M8-1.25 X 40 41 P0490W041 CHIP DEFLECTOR 10 P0490W010 CLAMP PLATE 42 P0490W042 SWITCH CORD 20G 5W 74" 11 P0490W011 ADJUSTING BLOCK 43 P0490W043 FLANGE SCREW M6-1 X 12 12 P0490W012 PIVOT BRACKET 44 P0490W044 STOP BUTTON GLY37 22MM 13 P0490W013 BASE SHAFT 20 X 285MM 45 P0490W045 START BUTTON GLY37 22MM 14 P0490W014 DEPTH-OF-CUT POINTER 46 P0490W046 CONTROL PANEL FACEPLATE 15 P0490W015 PHLP HD SCR M4-.7 X 10 47 P0490W047 CONTROL PANEL BOX 16 P0490W016 ECCENTRIC BUSHING 48 P0490W048 HEX NUT M5-.8 17 P0490W017 SET SCREW M8-1.25 X 10 49 P0490W049 FLAT WASHER 5MM 18 P0490W018 BASE SHAFT 20 X 285MM 50 P0490W050 PHLP HD SCR M5-.8 X 10 19 P0490W019 CAP SCREW M6-1 X 12 51 P0490W051 INT TOOTH WASHER 5MM 20 P0490W020 FLAT WASHER 6MM 52 P0490W052 LOCK WASHER 5MM 21 P0490W021 CHIP BREAKER 53 P0490W053 STRAIN RELIEF M20-1.5 TYPE-3 22 P0490W022 ADJUSTABLE HANDLE 94L, M10-1.5 x 32 54 P0490W054 PHLP HD SCR M4-.7 X 8 23 P0490W023 FENDER WASHER 10MM 55 P0490W055 CAP SCREW M10-1.5 X 20 24 P0490W024 SET SCREW M6-1 X 8 56 P0490W056 FLAT WASHER 10MM 25 P0490W025 SLOTTED PIN W/HOLE 57 P0490W057 CONTROL PANEL PEDESTAL 26 P0490W026 EXTENSION SPRING 58 P0490W058 CAP SCREW M8-1.25 X 80 27 P0490W027 ADJUSTING SCREW M10-1.5 X 120 59 P0490W059 GUARD PIVOT SHAFT 28 P0490W028 OUTFEED TABLE 60 P0490W060 CUTTERHEAD GUARD 29 P0490W029 HEX NUT M10-1.5 61 P0490W061 TORSION SPRING 2.5 X 26 X 30MM 30 P0490W030 CAP SCREW M6-1 X 25 62 P0490W062 SPRING RETAINER 31 P0490W031 BUMPER 63 P0490W063 ROLL PIN 3 X 16 32 P0490W032 CAP SCREW M10-1.5 X 30
22
37
59
60
61
17
41
40
16
35
39
15
1
49
50
4
3
6
5
2
51 52
53
54
6
13
11
14
12
11
10
9
8
55 56
7
57
42
48
47
46
45
44
43
18
62
26
37
19
36
19
29
38
2021
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-53-
Page 56
Cutterhead (G0490W)
106
120A
104
105
103
119
118
120
117
107
121
120
107
102
103
101
116
115
114
108
REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION
101 P0490W101 CUTTERHEAD 8" 4-KNIFE 112 P0490W112 HEX BOLT M8-1.25 X 20 102 P0490W102 JOINTER KNIVES 8-1/16" X 3/4" X 1/8" 4PK 113 P0490W113 FENDER WASHER 8MM 103 P0490W103 FLAT HD CAP SCR M5-.8 X 12 114 P0490W114 CUTTERHEAD PULLEY 104 P0490W104 GIB 115 P0490W115 BEARING SLEEVE 105 P0490W105 GIB BOLT M6-1 X 10 116 P0490W116 BEARING BLOCK (R) 106 P0490W106 CAP SCREW M8-1.25 X 70 117 P0490W117 CAP SCREW M8-1.25 X 80 107 P0490W107 LOCK WASHER 8MM 118 P0490W118 KEY 6 X 6 X 25 108 P0490W108 BEARING BLOCK (L) 119 P0490W119 EXT RETAINING RING 10MM 109 P0490W109 BALL BEARING 6203-2RS 120 P0490W120 KNIFE-SETTING JIG FOOT 110 P0490W110 INT RETAINING RING 47MM 120A P0490W120A KNIFE-SETTING JIG 8" 111 P0490W111 BALL BEARING 6204-2RS 121 P0490W121 KNIFE-SETTING JIG SHAFT
109
110
111
113
119
112
-54-
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 57
Cutterhead (G0490XW)
106
107
108
REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION
101 P0490XW101 CUTTERHEAD 8" SPIRAL 110 P0490XW110 INT RETAINING RING 47MM 102 P0490XW102 CARBIDE INSERTS 14 X 14 X 2 (10-PK) 111 P0490XW111 BALL BEARING 6204-2RS 103 P0490XW103 FLAT HD TORX T20 M6-1 X 15 112 P0490XW112 HEX BOLT M8-1.25 X 20 104 P0490XW104 L-HANDLE TORX DRIVE T-20 113 P0490XW113 FLAT WASHER 8MM 105 P0490XW105 T-HANDLE TORX DRIVE T-20 114 P0490XW114 CUTTERHEAD PULLEY 106 P0490XW106 CAP SCREW M8-1.25 X 70 115 P0490XW115 COLLAR 107 P0490XW107 LOCK WASHER 8MM 116 P0490XW116 BEARING BLOCK (R) 108 P0490XW108 BEARING BLOCK (L) 117 P0490XW117 CAP SCREW M8-1.25 X 80 109 P0490XW109 BALL BEARING 6203-2RS 118 P0490XW118 KEY 6 X 6 X 25
109
105
103
102
101
104
118
110
117
1 07
116
115
114
111
113
112
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
-55-
Page 58
Fence
247
249
202
201
242
203
246
204
248
214
215
205
243
216
213
206
244
213
217
212
211
207
218
210
213
219
208
224
209
223
221
220
226
222
225
210
228
229
227
206
230
211
207
241
208
240
239
238
237
236
235
234
233
232
231
REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION
201 P0490W201 FENCE 226 P0490W226 INDEX PIN 202 P0490W202 TILT SCALE 227 P0490W227 PLUNGER 203 P0490W203 TILT SCALE PLATE 228 P0490W228 COMPRESSION SPRING 0.7 X 12 X 15 204 P0490W204 LOCK COLLAR 229 P0490W229 HEX BOLT M6-1 X 20 205 P0490W205 LOCK COLLAR 230 P0490W230 FLAT WASHER 10MM 206 P0490W206 CONNECTING SHAFT W/2 HOLES 231 P0490W231 LOCK WASHER 10MM 207 P0490W207 KNOB M10-1.5, 35 DIA, 44L (PLASTIC) 232 P0490W232 CAP SCREW M10-1.5 X 30 208 P0490W208 STUD UDE M10-1.5 X 100, 12, 30 233 P0490W233 LOCK NUT M10-1.5 209 P0490W209 THREADED CLAMP M10-1.5 234 P0490W234 FENDER WASHER 10MM 210 P0490W210 CAP SCREW M8-1.25 X 30 235 P0490W235 CARRIAGE MOUNT 211 P0490W211 HEX NUT M6-1 236 P0490W236 FENCE GIB 212 P0490W212 HEX BOLT M6-1 X 25 237 P0490W237 CAP SCREW M6-1 X 12 213 P0490W213 SET SCREW M8-1.25 X 10 238 P0490W238 FENCE CARRIAGE CLAMP BOLT 214 P0490W214 FLAT WASHER 6MM 239 P0490W239 FENCE CARRIAGE 215 P0490W215 PHLP HD SCR M6-1 X 10 240 P0490W240 ECCENTRIC SHAFT 216 P0490W216 PHLP HD SCR M5-.8 X 10 241 P0490W241 SET SCREW M6-1 X 16 217 P0490W217 TILT POINTER 242 P0490W242 PUSH BLOCK 218 P0490W218 FENDER WASHER 5MM 243 P0490W243 WRENCH 8 X 10MM OPEN-ENDS 219 P0490W219 CLAMP 244 P0490W244 WRENCH 11 X 13MM OPEN-ENDS 220 P0490W220 FENCE SWIVEL BASE 245 P0490W245 HEX WRENCH 3MM 221 P0490W221 INDEX PIN WASHER 246 P0490W246 HEX WRENCH 4MM 222 P0490W222 RIVET 2 X 6MM NAMEPLATE, STEEL 247 P0490W247 HEX WRENCH 5MM 223 P0490W223 BUSHING 14 X 15 248 P0490W248 HEX WRENCH 6MM 224 P0490W224 ADJUSTABLE HANDLE 94L, M10-1.5 X 50 249 P0490W249 HEX WRENCH 8MM 225 P0490W225 ROLL PIN 3 X 20
-56-
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
Page 59
324-6
302
324-1
324-4
303
302
301
324-2
324-5
303
324-3
304
349
348
306
347
324
305
307
310
308
344
309
346
325
345
310
Stand
313
311
326
327
305
306
314
319
328
321
315
318
320
338 341
316
301
317
343
342
339
311
318
312V2
302
303
338
340
312V2-2
312V2-2
312V2-3
312V2-4
312V2-5
337
338
339
312V2-1
333
305
335
336
312V2-7
312V2-8
312V2-9
312V2-9
312V2-10
329
330
331
332
334
REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION
301 P0490W301 STAND COVER 324-1 P0490W324-1 REAR MAG SWITCH COVER 302 P0490W302 PHLP HD SCR M5-.8 X 10 324-2 P0490W324-2 CONTACTOR TECO CU-11 220V 303 P0490W303 FENDER WASHER 5MM 324-3 P0490W324-3 OL RELAY TECO RHU-10 11.3-16A 304 P0490W304 DUST PORT 4" 324-4 P0490W324-4 FRONT MAG SWITCH COVER 305 P0490W305 FLAT WASHER 8MM 324-5 P0490W324-5 PLASTIC SCREW M12 X 25 306 P0490W306 LOCK WASHER 8MM 324-6 P0490W324-6 PHLP HD SCR M4-.7 X 40 307 P0490W307 CAP SCREW M8-1.25 X 20 325 P0490W325 MOTOR CORD 12G 3W 37" 308 P0490W308 STAND 326 P0490W326 STRAIN RELIEF M22 TYPE-6 ST 309 P0490W309 BELT GUARD 327 P0490W327 POWER CORD 12G 3W 98" 6-20P 310 P0490W310 FLANGE BOLT M6-1 X 12 328 P0490W328 STAND BASE 311 P0490W311 FLANGE NUT M8-1.25 329 P0490W329 E-CLIP 9MM 312V2 P0490W312V2 MOTOR 3HP 240V 1-PH V2.04.16 330 P0490W330 FLAT WASHER 12MM 312V2-1 P0490W312V2-1 MOTOR FAN COVER 331 P0490W331 PEDAL PIVOT SHAFT 12 X 100MM 312V2-2 P0490W312V2-2 CAPACITOR COVER 332 P0490W332 FOOT PEDAL BRACKET 312V2-3 P0490W312V2-3 MOTOR JUNCTION BOX 333 P0490W333 LOCK NUT M8-1.25 312V2-4 P0490W312V2-4 MOTOR FAN 334 P0490W334 CAP SCREW M8-1.25 X 50 312V2-5 P0490W312V2-5 S CAPACITOR 300M 250V 1-7/8 X 3-3/4 335 P0490W335 FOOT PEDAL 312V2-7 P0490W312V2-7 CONTACT PLATE 336 P0490W336 LOCK NUT M10-1.5 312V2-8 P0490W312V2-8 CENTRIFUGAL SWITCH 337 P0490W337 FOOT PEDAL BASE 312V2-9 P0490W312V2-9 BALL BEARING 6205ZZ 338 P0490W338 INT RETAINING RING 35MM 312V2-10 P0490W312V2-10 R CAPACITOR 40M 450V 1-7/8 X 3-3/4 339 P0490W339 BALL BEARING 6202-2RS 313 P0490W313 KEY 8 X 7 X 40 340 P0490W340 FOOT PEDAL WHEEL SLEEVE 314 P0490W314 RIBBED V-BELT 8PK-1180 341 P0490W341 CAP SCREW M10-1.5 X 70 315 P0490W315 MOTOR PULLEY 342 P0490W342 FOOT PEDAL WHEEL 316 P0490W316 SET SCREW M6-1 X 8 343 P0490W343 CAP SCREW M8-1.25 X 100 317 P0490W317 HEX BOLT M8-1.25 X 25 344 P0490W344 RUBBER FOOT M8-1.25 X 16 318 P0490W318 FENDER WASHER 8MM 345 P0490W345 HEX NUT M8-1.25 319 P0490W319 MOTOR MOUNT PLATE 346 P0490W346 FLANGE NUT M6-1 320 P0490W320 HEX BOLT M8-1.25 X 30 347 P0490W347 HEX BOLT M8-1.25 X 50 321 P0490W321 GROMMET 12 X 50MM (PLASTIC) 348 P0490W348 REAR WHEEL SLEEVE 324 P0490W324 MAG SWITCH TECO HUF-11K 349 P0490W349 REAR WHEEL
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
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Labels & Cosmetics
404
401V2
413
412
411
402
403
405
406
407
408
410
REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION
401V2 P0490W401V2 MACHINE ID LABEL V2.04.16 (G0490W) 408 P0490W408 READ MANUAL LABEL 401V2 P0490XW401V2 MACHINE ID LABEL V2.04.16 (G0490XW) 409 P0490W409 MODEL NUMBER LABEL (G0490W) 402 P0490W402 CUTTERHEAD WARNING LABEL 409 P0490XW409 MODEL NUMBER LABEL (G0490XW) 403 P0490W403 FENCE WARNING LABEL 410 P0490W410 GRIZZLY.COM LABEL 404 P0490W404 ELECTRICITY LABEL 411 P0490W411 GRIZZLY GREEN TOUCH-UP PAINT 405 P0490W405 CONTROL PANEL LABEL 412 P0490W412 GRIZZLY BEIGE TOUCH-UP PAINT 406 P0490W406 EYE/EAR/LUNG WARNING LABEL 413 P0490W413 GRIZZLY NAMEPLATE 407 P0490W407 DISCONNECT POWER LABEL
Safety labels help reduce the risk of serious injury caused by machine hazards. If any label comes off or becomes unreadable, the owner of this machine MUST replace it in the original location before resuming operations. For replacements, contact (800) 523-4777 or www.grizzly.com.
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409
Model G0490W/G0490XW (Mfd. Since 5/16)
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WARRANTY CARD
Name _____________________________________________________________________________
Street _____________________________________________________________________________
City _______________________ State _________________________ Zip _____________________
Phone # ____________________ Email _________________________________________________
Model # ____________________ Order # _______________________ Serial # __________________
The following information is given on a voluntary basis. It will be used for marketing purposes to help us develop better products and services. Of course, all information is strictly confidential.
1. How did you learn about us? ____ Advertisement ____ Friend ____ Catalog ____ Card Deck ____ Website ____ Other:
2. Which of the following magazines do you subscribe to?
____ Cabinetmaker & FDM ____ Family Handyman ____ Hand Loader ____ Handy ____ Home Shop Machinist ____ Journal of Light Cont. ____ Live Steam ____ Model Airplane News ____ Old House Journal ____ Popular Mechanics
3. What is your annual household income? ____ $20,000-$29,000 ____ $30,000-$39,000 ____ $40,000-$49,000 ____ $50,000-$59,000 ____ $60,000-$69,000 ____ $70,000+
CUT ALONG DOTTED LINE
4. What is your age group? ____ 20-29 ____ 30-39 ____ 40-49 ____ 50-59 ____ 60-69 ____ 70+
5. How long have you been a woodworker/metalworker? ____ 0-2 Years ____ 2-8 Years ____ 8-20 Years ____20+ Years
6. How many of your machines or tools are Grizzly? ____ 0-2 ____ 3-5 ____ 6-9 ____10+
____ Popular Science ____ Popular Woodworking ____ Precision Shooter ____ Projects in Metal ____ RC Modeler ____ Rie ____ Shop Notes ____ Shotgun News ____ Today’s Homeowner ____ Wood
____ Wooden Boat ____ Woodshop News ____ Woodsmith ____ Woodwork ____ Woodworker West ____ Woodworker’s Journal ____ Other:
7. Do you think your machine represents a good value? _____Yes _____No
8. Would you recommend Grizzly Industrial to a friend? _____Yes _____No
9. Would you allow us to use your name as a reference for Grizzly customers in your area? Note: We never use names more than 3 times. _____Yes _____No
10. Comments: _____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Page 62
FOLD ALONG DOTTED LINE
FOLD ALONG DOTTED LINE
Place
Stamp
Here
GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC. P.O. BOX 2069 BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-2069
Send a Grizzly Catalog to a friend:
Name_______________________________
Street_______________________________
City______________State______Zip______
TAPE ALONG EDGES--PLEASE DO NOT STAPLE
Page 63
WARRANTY & RETURNS
Grizzly Industrial, Inc. warrants every product it sells for a period of 1 year to the original purchaser from the date of purchase. This warranty does not apply to defects due directly or indirectly to misuse, abuse, negligence, accidents, repairs or alterations or lack of maintenance. This is Grizzly’s sole written warranty and any and all warranties that may be implied by law, including any merchantability or fitness, for any par­ticular purpose, are hereby limited to the duration of this written warranty. We do not warrant or represent that the merchandise complies with the provisions of any law or acts unless the manufacturer so warrants. In no event shall Grizzly’s liability under this warranty exceed the purchase price paid for the product and any legal actions brought against Grizzly shall be tried in the State of Washington, County of Whatcom.
We shall in no event be liable for death, injuries to persons or property or for incidental, contingent, special, or consequential damages arising from the use of our products.
To take advantage of this warranty, contact us by mail or phone and give us all the details. We will then issue you a “Return Number,’’ which must be clearly posted on the outside as well as the inside of the carton. We will not accept any item back without this number. Proof of purchase must accompany the merchandise.
The manufacturers reserve the right to change specifications at any time because they constantly strive to achieve better quality equipment. We make every effort to ensure that our products meet high quality and durability standards and we hope you never need to use this warranty.
Please feel free to write or call us if you have any questions about the machine or the manual.
Thank you again for your business and continued support. We hope to serve you again soon.
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