Grizzly G0453W, G0454ZW, G0453ZW, G0454W Owner's Manual

MODEL G0453W, G0453ZW,
G0454W, G0454ZW
15" & 20" PLANERS
OWNER'S MANUAL
(For models manufactured since 08/16)
COPYRIGHT © NOVEMBER, 2015 BY GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC. REVISED AUGUST, 2016 (MN)
WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE
OR FORM WITHOUT THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC.
V3.08.16
This manual provides critical safety instructions on the proper setup, operation, maintenance, and service of this machine/tool. Save this document, refer to it often, and use it to instruct other operators.
Failure to read, understand and follow the instructions in this manual may result in fire or serious personal injury—including amputation, electrocution, or death.
The owner of this machine/tool is solely responsible for its safe use. This responsibility includes but is not limited to proper installation in a safe environment, personnel training and usage authorization, proper inspection and maintenance, manual availability and compre­hension, application of safety devices, cutting/sanding/grinding tool integrity, and the usage of personal protective equipment.
The manufacturer will not be held liable for injury or property damage from negligence, improper training, machine modifications or misuse.
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
Lead from lead-based paints.
Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products.
Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: Work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equip­ment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION ............................................... 2
Contact Info.................................................... 2
Machine Description ...................................... 2
Manual Accuracy ........................................... 2
Identification ................................................... 3
Controls & Components ................................. 4
Internal Components...................................... 5
Machine Data Sheet ...................................... 6
SECTION 1: SAFETY ....................................... 8
Safety Instructions for Machinery .................. 8
Additional Safety for Planers ....................... 10
SECTION 2: POWER SUPPLY ...................... 11
SECTION 3: SETUP ....................................... 13
Needed for Setup ......................................... 13
Unpacking .................................................... 13
Inventory ...................................................... 14
Cleanup ........................................................ 15
Site Considerations ...................................... 16
Lifting & Placing ........................................... 17
Assembly ..................................................... 18
Dust Collection ............................................. 20
Checking Gearbox Oil Level ........................ 20
Test Run ...................................................... 21
Recommended Adjustments ........................ 21
SECTION 4: OPERATIONS ........................... 22
Operation Overview ..................................... 22
Workpiece Inspection................................... 23
Wood Types ................................................. 23
Planing Tips ................................................. 24
Cutting Problems ......................................... 24
Depth of Cut ................................................. 25
Bed Roller Height ......................................... 26
Setting Feed Rate ........................................ 27
Adjusting/Replacing Knives ......................... 27
Rotating/Replacing Cutterhead Inserts ........ 29
SECTION 7: SERVICE ................................... 37
Troubleshooting ........................................... 37
Tensioning/Replacing V-Belts ...................... 40
Tensioning Table Height Chain ................... 41
Feed Rollers, Chip Breaker & Pressure Bar
Heights ......................................................... 42
Adjusting Roller Spring Tension .................. 45
Positioning Chip Deflector ........................... 46
Calibrating Table Height Scale .................... 46
Anti-Kickback Fingers .................................. 47
Pulley Alignment .......................................... 47
SECTION 8: WIRING ...................................... 48
Wiring Safety Instructions ............................ 48
Wiring Diagram (G0453W/G0454W) ........... 49
Electrical Components
(G0453W/G0454W) ..................................... 50
Wiring Diagram (G0453ZW/G0454ZW) ....... 51
Electrical Components
(G0453ZW/G0454ZW) ................................. 52
SECTION 9: PARTS ....................................... 53
Headstock (G0453W & G0453ZW) ............. 53
Table (G0453W & G0453ZW) ..................... 55
Base (G0453W & G0453ZW) ...................... 56
Gearbox (G0453W & G0453ZW)................. 57
Feed Gearing (G0453W & G0453ZW) ........ 58
Cabinet (G0453W & G0453ZW) .................. 59
Labels (G0453W & G0453ZW) .................... 61
Headstock (G0454W & G0454ZW) ............. 62
Table (G0454W & G0454ZW) ..................... 64
Base (G0454W & G0454ZW) ...................... 65
Gearbox (G0454W & G0454ZW)................. 66
Feed Gearing (G0454W & G0454ZW) ........ 67
Cabinet (G0454W & G0454ZW) .................. 68
Labels (G0454W & G0454ZW) .................... 70
WARRANTY & RETURNS ............................. 73
SECTION 5: ACCESSORIES ......................... 30
SECTION 6: MAINTENANCE ......................... 34
Schedule ...................................................... 34
Cleaning & Protecting .................................. 34
Lubrication ................................................... 34
We stand behind our machines! If you have ques­tions or need help, contact us with the information below. Before contacting, make sure you get the
serial number
machine ID label. This will help us help you faster.
We want your feedback on this manual. What did you like about it? Where could it be improved? Please take a few minutes to give us feedback.
Email: manuals@grizzly.com
We are proud to provide a high-quality owner’s manual with your new machine!
We
instruc­tions, specifications, drawings, and photographs in this manual. Sometimes we make mistakes, but our policy of continuous improvement also means that
you receive is
slightly different than shown in the manual
If you find this to be the case, and the difference between the manual and machine leaves you confused or unsure about something
check our
website for an updated version. W
current
manuals and
on our web-
site at
Alternatively, you can call our Technical Support for help. Before calling, make sure you write down the
from the machine ID label (see below). This information is required for us to provide proper tech support, and it helps us determine if updated documenta­tion is available for your machine.
INTRODUCTION
Contact Info
and manufacture date from the
Grizzly Technical Support
1815 W. Battlefield Springfield, MO 65807 Phone: (570) 546-9663
Email: techsupport@grizzly.com
Grizzly Documentation Manager
P.O. Box 2069
Bellingham, WA 98227-2069
Manual Accuracy
made every effort to be exact with the
sometimes the machine
.
,
e post
manual updates for free
www.grizzly.com.
Manufacture Date and Serial Number
Machine Description
Models G0453W and G0453ZW are 3 HP, 15" planers with the following differences:
Model G0453W has a 3-knife cutterhead and a magnetic ON/OFF switch mounted to the headstock.
Model G0453ZW has a spiral cutterhead and a pedestal-mounted control panel.
Models G0454W and G0454ZW are 5 HP, 20" planers with the following differences:
Model G0454W has a 4-knife cutterhead, and a magnetic ON/OFF switch mounted to the headstock.
Model G0454ZW has a spiral cutterhead and a pedestal-mounted control panel.
Manufacture Date
Serial Number
-2-
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
Identification
To reduce your risk of serious injury, read this entire manual BEFORE
Become familiar with the names and locations of the controls and features shown below to better understand the instructions in this manual.
Control Panel for
Magnetic Switch
(G0453ZW &
G0454ZW)
Front
Extension
Wing
Magnetic ON/OFF Switch
(G0453W & G0454W)
Bed Rollers
Return Rollers
Table
Height
Handwheel
Table Locks
Gearbox
Rear
Extension
Wing
Feed Rate
Control Knob
Mobile-Base
Foot Pedal
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
Lifting
Bars
(2 of 4)
Cabinet
Access
Panel
using machine.
-3-
Controls &
To reduce your risk of serious injury, read this entire manual BEFORE
Components
using machine.
Refer to Figures 1–3 and the following descrip­tions to become familiar with the basic controls and components of this machine. Understanding these items and how they work will help you understand the rest of the manual and stay safe when operating this machine.
B
C. Feed Rate Control Knob: Selects 20 FPM
feed rate when pushed in and 16 FPM feed rate when pulled out.
D. Table Locks: Secure table height
position when tightened.
E. Control Panel for Magnetic Switch: Green
START button turns motor ON when pressed. Red Emergency STOP button turns motor OFF when pressed; for safety purposes, this button will remain depressed and prevent restarting until reset. Reset by rotating clock­wise until it pops out.
F. Depth Limiter: Limits depth of cut to a maxi-
mum of
G
1
8" at full width.
H
A
G0453W
E
G0454ZW
Figure 1. Table elevation and feed controls.
A. Magnetic ON/OFF Switch: Green start but-
ton turns motor ON when pressed. Red Emergency Stop button turns motor OFF when pressed; for safety purposes, this button will remain depressed and prevent restarting until reset. Reset by rotating clockwise until it pops out.
B. Table Height Handwheel: Raises and low-
ers table to accommodate different workpiece thicknesses. One complete revolution moves the table approximately
-4-
F
1
16".
C
Figure 2. Return rollers and dust port.
D
G. Return Rollers: Assist sliding workpiece
back to operator following planing operation.
H. Dust Port: Connects to a dust collection
system to extract shavings and dust during operation.
I
Figure 3. Mobile-base foot pedal.
I. Mobile-Base Foot Pedal: When engaged,
lifts machine onto casters for repositioning. When disengaged, allows machine to rest firmly on floor during operations.
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
Internal Components
Front Rear
A
A. Anti-Kickback Fingers: Provide additional
safety for the operator.
B. Serrated Infeed Roller: Pulls the workpiece
toward the cutterhead.
C. Chip Breaker: Breaks off chips created by
the cutterhead to prevent tear out and diverts the chips to the dust port.
D. Chip Deflector: Directs chips into the dust
hood.
E. Cutterhead: Holds the knives/indexable car-
bide inserts that remove material from the workpiece.
C
B
Workpiece
H
Figure 4. Workpiece path and major planing components (side cutaway view).
D
E
I
F. Pressure Bar: Stabilizes the workpiece as it
leaves the cutterhead and assists in deflect­ing wood particles toward the dust hood (G0454W & G0454ZW only).
G. Outfeed Roller: Pulls the workpiece through
the planer.
H. Table Rollers: Provide upward pressure on
the workpiece, enabling the feed rollers to pull the workpiece along.
I. Planer Table: Provides a smooth and level
path for the workpiece as it moves through the planer.
F
G
H
Like all machinery there is potential danger when operating this machine. Accidents are fre­quently caused by lack of familiarity or failure to pay attention. Use this machine with respect and caution to decrease the risk of operator injury. If normal safety precautions are overlooked or ignored, serious personal injury may occur.
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
-5-
Machine Data Sheet
Customer Service #: (570) 546-9663 · To Order Call: (800) 523-4777 · Fax #: (800) 438-5901
MODEL G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW PLANERS
Model Number G0453W G0453ZW G0454W G0454ZW
Product Dimensions
Weight
Width (side-to-side) x Depth (front-to-back) x Height
Foot Print (Length x Width) 19" x 23
Shipping Dimensions
Type Wood Crate
Weight 585 lbs. 602 lbs. 853 lbs. 877 lbs.
Width (side-to-side) x Depth (front-to-back) x Height
Electrical
Power Requirement 240V, Single-Phase, 60 Hz
Full-Load Current Rating 12A 20A
Minimum Circuit Size 20A 30A
Connection Type Cord & Plug
Power Cord Included Yes
Power Cord Length 6 ft.
Power Cord Gauge 12 AWG
Plug Included Yes
Included Plug Type 6-20 L6-30
Switch Type Magnetic Switch w/Overload Protection
Motor
Type TEFC Capacitor-Start Induction
Horsepower 3 HP 5 HP
Phase Single-Phase
Amps 12A 20A
Speed 3450 RPM
Power Transfer Belt Drive
Bearings Sealed & Permanently Lubricated
Manufacturer Specifications
Country of Origin China
Warranty 1 Year
Approx. Assembly & Setup Time 1 Hour
Serial Number Location ID Label
ISO 9001 Factory Yes
Certified by NRTL Yes
514 lbs. 525 lbs 768 lbs. 779 lbs.
1
33
2" x 42" x 44" 38" x 42" x 44" 391⁄2" x 56 1⁄2" x 45" 44" x 56 1⁄2" x 45"
1
2" 23" x 29"
33" x 25" x 48" 37" x 25" x 48" 38" x 30" x 48" 43" x 30" x 48"
-6-
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
Model Number G0453W G0453ZW G0454W G0454ZW
Main Specifications
Planer Size 15 in. 20 in.
Max. Cut Width 15 in. 20 in.
Max. Stock Thickness 8 in.
Min. Stock Thickness
Min. Stock Length 6
1
2 in. 71⁄2 in.
Number of Cuts Per Inch 104, 56 104, 83
Number of Cuts Per Minute 15,000 20,000
Cutterhead Speed 5000 RPM
Planing Feed Rate 16, 20 FPM
Max. Cut Depth Planing Full Width
Max. Cut Depth Planing 6-Inch Wide Board
5
32 in.
Dust Port Size 4 in. 5 in.
Cutterhead Info
Cutterhead Type 3-Knife Spiral 4-Knife Spiral
Cutterhead Diameter 3 in. 3
Number of Knives 3 N/A 4 N/A
Knife Type
HSS, Single-Sided,
Solid
N/A
Knife Length 15 in. N/A 20 in. N/A
Knife Width 1 in. N/A 1 in. N/A
1
Knife Thickness
8 in. N/A
Knife Adjustment Jack Screws N/A Jack Screws N/A
Number of Spirals N/A 4 N/A 4
Number of Indexable Cutters N/A 72 N/A 96
Cutter Insert Type N/A Indexable Carbide N/A Indexable Carbide
Cutter Insert Length N/A 14 mm N/A 14 mm
Cutter Insert Width N/A 14 mm N/A 14 mm
Cutter Insert Thickness N/A 2 mm N/A 2 mm
Table Info
Table Movement 8 in.
3
Table Bed Length 41
4 in. 561⁄2 in.
Table Bed Width 16 in. 21 in.
Table Bed Thickness 2
3
Floor-to-Table Height 25–32
4 in. 253⁄8–333⁄4 in.
Construction
Table Precision-Ground Cast Iron
Body Cast Iron
Stand Steel
Cutterhead Assembly Steel
Infeed Roller Serrated Steel
Outfeed Roller Rubber
Paint Type/Finish Powder Coated
3
16 in.
1
8 in.
HSS, Single-Sided,
Solid
1
8 in. N/A
3
8 in.
1
4 in.
1
16 in.
N/A
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
-7-
SECTION 1: SAFETY
For Your Own Safety, Read Instruction
Manual Before Operating This Machine
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible hazardous conditions. This manual uses a series of symbols and signal words intended to convey the level of impor­tance of the safety messages. The progression of symbols is described below. Remember that safety messages by themselves do not eliminate danger and are not a substitute for proper accident prevention measures. Always use common sense and good judgment.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, MAY result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
This symbol is used to alert the user to useful information about
NOTICE
proper operation of the machine.
Safety Instructions for Machinery
OWNER’S MANUAL. Read and understand this
owner’s manual BEFORE using machine.
TRAINED OPERATORS ONLY. Untrained oper­ators have a higher risk of being hurt or killed. Only allow trained/supervised people to use this machine. When machine is not being used, dis­connect power, remove switch keys, or lock-out machine to prevent unauthorized use—especially around children. Make workshop kid proof!
DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS. Do not use machinery in areas that are wet, cluttered, or have poor lighting. Operating machinery in these areas greatly increases the risk of accidents and injury.
MENTAL ALERTNESS REQUIRED. Full mental alertness is required for safe operation of machin­ery. Never operate under the influence of drugs or alcohol, when tired, or when distracted.
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INJURY RISKS. You can be shocked, burned, or killed by touching live electrical components or improperly grounded machinery. To reduce this risk, only allow qualified service personnel to do electrical installation or repair work, and always disconnect power before accessing or exposing electrical equipment.
DISCONNECT POWER FIRST. nect machine from power supply BEFORE making adjustments, changing tooling, or servicing machine. This prevents an injury risk from unintended startup or contact with live electrical components.
EYE PROTECTION. Always wear ANSI-approved safety glasses or a face shield when operating or observing machinery to reduce the risk of eye injury or blindness from flying particles. Everyday eyeglasses are NOT approved safety glasses.
Always discon-
-8-
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
WEARING PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear clothing, apparel or jewelry that can become entangled in moving parts. Always tie back or cover long hair. Wear non-slip footwear to reduce risk of slipping and losing control or accidentally contacting cutting tool or moving parts.
HAZARDOUS DUST. Dust created by machinery operations may cause cancer, birth defects, or long-term respiratory damage. Be aware of dust hazards associated with each workpiece mate­rial. Always wear a NIOSH-approved respirator to reduce your risk.
HEARING PROTECTION. Always wear hear­ing protection when operating or observing loud machinery. Extended exposure to this noise without hearing protection can cause permanent hearing loss.
REMOVE ADJUSTING TOOLS. Tools left on machinery can become dangerous projectiles upon startup. Never leave chuck keys, wrenches, or any other tools on machine. Always verify removal before starting!
USE CORRECT TOOL FOR THE JOB. Only use this tool for its intended purpose—do not force it or an attachment to do a job for which it was not designed. Never make unapproved modifica­tions—modifying tool or using it differently than intended may result in malfunction or mechanical failure that can lead to personal injury or death!
AWKWARD POSITIONS. Keep proper footing and balance at all times when operating machine. Do not overreach! Avoid awkward hand positions that make workpiece control difficult or increase the risk of accidental injury.
CHILDREN & BYSTANDERS. Keep children and bystanders at a safe distance from the work area. Stop using machine if they become a distraction.
GUARDS & COVERS. Guards and covers reduce accidental contact with moving parts or flying debris. Make sure they are properly installed, undamaged, and working correctly BEFORE operating machine.
FORCING MACHINERY. Do not force machine. It will do the job safer and better at the rate for which it was designed.
NEVER STAND ON MACHINE. Serious injury may occur if machine is tipped or if the cutting tool is unintentionally contacted.
STABLE MACHINE. Unexpected movement dur­ing operation greatly increases risk of injury or loss of control. Before starting, verify machine is stable and mobile base (if used) is locked.
USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult this owner’s manual or the manufacturer for rec­ommended accessories. Using improper acces­sories will increase the risk of serious injury.
UNATTENDED OPERATION. To reduce the risk of accidental injury, turn machine OFF and ensure all moving parts completely stop before walking away. Never leave machine running while unattended.
MAINTAIN WITH CARE. Follow all maintenance instructions and lubrication schedules to keep machine in good working condition. A machine that is improperly maintained could malfunction, leading to serious personal injury or death.
DAMAGED PARTS. Regularly inspect machine for damaged, loose, or mis-adjusted parts—or any condition that could affect safe operation. Immediately repair/replace BEFORE operating machine. For your own safety, DO NOT operate machine with damaged parts!
MAINTAIN POWER CORDS. When disconnect­ing cord-connected machines from power, grab and pull the plug—NOT the cord. Pulling the cord may damage the wires inside. Do not handle cord/plug with wet hands. Avoid cord damage by keeping it away from heated surfaces, high traffic areas, harsh chemicals, and wet/damp locations.
EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If at any time you experience difficulties performing the intend­ed operation, stop using the machine! Contact our Technical Support at (570) 546-9663.
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
-9-
Additional Safety for Planers
Wood chips fly
Amputation, serious cuts, entanglement, or death can occur from contact with rotating cutterhead or other moving parts! Flying chips can cause blindness or eye injuries. Workpieces or knives thrown by cutterhead can strike nearby operator or bystanders with deadly force. To reduce the risk of these hazards, operator and bystanders MUST completely heed hazards and warnings below.
KICKBACK. Know how to reduce the risk of kick-
back and kickback-related injuries. “Kickback” occurs during the operation when the workpiece is ejected from the machine at a high rate of speed. Kickback is commonly caused by poor workpiece selection, unsafe feeding techniques, or improper machine setup/maintenance. Kickback injuries typically occur as follows: (1) operator/bystanders are struck by the workpiece, resulting in impact injuries (i.e., blindness, broken bones, bruises, death); (2) operator’s hands are pulled into blade, resulting in amputation or severe lacerations.
AVOID CONTACT WITH MOVING PARTS. Never remove guards/covers or reach inside the planer during operation or while connected to power. You could be seriously injured if you accidentally touch the spinning cutterhead or get entangled in moving parts. If a workpiece becomes stuck or sawdust removal is necessary, turn planer OFF and disconnect power before clearing.
DULL/DAMAGED KNIVES/INSERTS. Only use sharp, undamaged knives/inserts. Dull or dam­aged knives/inserts increase the risk of kickback.
INSPECTING STOCK. To reduce the risk of kickback injuries or machine damage, thoroughly inspect and prepare the workpiece before cutting. Verify workpiece is free of nails, staples, loose knots or foreign material. Workpieces with minor warping should be jointed first or planed with the cupped side facing the table.
PLANING CORRECT MATERIAL. Only plane natural wood stock with this planer. DO NOT plane MDF, OSB, plywood, laminates or other synthetic materials that can break up inside the planer and be ejected towards the operator.
LOOKING INSIDE PLANER.
around inside the planer at a high rate of speed during operation. To avoid injury from flying mate­rial, DO NOT look inside planer during operation.
CUTTING LIMITATIONS. To reduce the risk of kickback hazards or damage to the machine, do not exceed the maximum depth of cut or minimum board length and thickness found in the Data
Sheet. Only feed one board at a time.
INFEED ROLLER CLEARANCE. The infeed
roller is designed to pull material into the spinning cutterhead. To reduce the risk of entanglement, keep hands, clothing, jewelry, and long hair away from the infeed roller during operation.
FEED WORKPIECE PROPERLY. To reduce the risk of kickback, never start planer with workpiece touching cutterhead. Allow cutterhead to reach full speed before feeding, and do not change feed speed during cutting operation.
WORKPIECE SUPPORT. To reduce the risk of kickback, always make sure workpiece can move completely across table without rocking or tipping. Use auxiliary support stands for long stock.
BODY PLACEMENT. Stand to one side of planer during the entire operation to avoid getting hit if kickback occurs.
GRAIN DIRECTION. Planing across the grain is hard on the planer and may cause kickback. Plane in the same direction or at a slight angle with the wood grain.
-10 -
SECURE KNIVES/INSERTS. Loose knives or improperly set inserts can become dangerous projectiles or cause machine damage. Always verify knives/inserts are secure and properly adjusted before operation.
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
SECTION 2: POWER SUPPLY
Before installing the machine, consider the avail­ability and proximity of the required power supply circuit. If an existing circuit does not meet the requirements for this machine, a new circuit must be installed. To minimize the risk of electrocution, fire, or equipment damage, installation work and electrical wiring must be done by an electrician or qualified service personnel in accordance with all applicable codes and standards.
Electrocution, fire, or equipment damage may occur if machine is not correctly grounded and connected to the power
The full-load current rating is the amperage a machine draws at 100% of the rated output power. On machines with multiple motors, this is the amperage drawn by the largest motor or sum of all motors and electrical devices that might operate at one time during normal operations.
The full-load current is not the maximum amount of amps that the machine will draw. If the machine is overloaded, it will draw additional amps beyond the full-load rating.
If the machine is overloaded for a sufficient length of time, damage, overheating, or fire may result— especially if connected to an undersized circuit. To reduce the risk of these hazards, avoid over­loading the machine during operation and make sure it is connected to a power supply circuit that meets the specified circuit requirements.
For your own safety and protection of
Note: Circuit requirements in this manual apply to
a dedicated circuit—where only one machine will be running on the circuit at a time. If machine will be connected to a shared circuit where multiple machines may be running at the same time, con­sult an electrician or qualified service personnel to ensure circuit is properly sized for safe operation.
A power supply circuit includes all electrical equipment between the breaker box or fuse panel in the building and the machine. The power sup­ply circuit used for this machine must be sized to safely handle the full-load current drawn from the machine for an extended period of time. (If this machine is connected to a circuit protected by fuses, use a time delay fuse marked D.)
This machine is prewired to operate on a power supply circuit that has a verified ground and meets the following requirements:
Availability
supply.
Full-Load Current Rating
Circuit Information
property, consult an electrician if you are unsure about wiring practices or electrical codes in your area.
G0453W/G0453ZW
Full-Load Current Rating ................... 12 Amps
G0454W/G0454ZW
Full-Load Current Rating ................... 20 Amps
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
G0453W/G0453ZW Circuit Requirements
Nominal Voltage .........20 8V, 22 0V, 23 0V, 24 0V
Cycle .......................................................... 60 Hz
Phase ........................................... Single-Phase
Power Supply Circuit ......................... 20 Amps
Plug/Receptacle ............................. NEMA 6-20
G0454W/G0454ZW Circuit Requirements
Nominal Voltage .........20 8V, 22 0V, 23 0V, 24 0V
Cycle .......................................................... 60 Hz
Phase ........................................... Single-Phase
Power Supply Circuit ......................... 30 Amps
Plug/Receptacle ...........................NEMA L6-30
-11-
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding wire can result in a risk of electric shock. The wire with green insulation (with or without yellow stripes) is the equipment-grounding wire. If repair or replacement of the power cord or plug is nec­essary, do not connect the equipment-grounding wire to a live (current carrying) terminal.
Check with a qualified electrician or service per­sonnel if you do not understand these grounding requirements, or if you are in doubt about whether the tool is properly grounded. If you ever notice that a cord or plug is damaged or worn, discon­nect it from power, and immediately replace it with a new one.
We do not recommend using an extension cord with this machine. cord, only use it if absolutely necessary and only on a temporary basis.
Extension cords cause voltage drop, which can damage electrical components and shorten motor life. Voltage drop increases as the extension cord size gets longer and the gauge size gets smaller (higher gauge numbers indicate smaller sizes).
Any extension cord used with this machine must be in good condition and contain a ground wire and matching plug/receptacle. Additionally, it must meet the following size requirements:
No adapter should be used with plug. If
Serious injury could occur if you connect
This machine MUST be grounded. In the event of certain malfunctions or breakdowns, grounding reduces the risk of electric shock by providing a path of least resistance for electric current.
This machine is equipped with a power cord that has an equipment-grounding wire and a grounding plug. Only insert plug into a matching receptacle (outlet) that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances. DO NOT modify the provided plug!
machine to power before completing setup process. DO NOT connect to power until instructed later in this manual.
Grounding Requirements
plug does not fit available receptacle, or if machine must be reconnected for use on a different type of circuit, reconnection must be performed by an electrician or qualified service personnel, and it must comply with all local codes and ordinances.
G0453W/
G0453ZW
Current Carrying Prongs
6-20 PLUG
GROUNDED
6-20 RECEPTACLE
Grounding Prong
Figure 5. Typical 6-20 plug and receptacle.
G0454W/
G0454ZW
Grounding Prong
Current Carrying Prongs
Figure 6. Typical L6-30 plug and receptacle.
-12-
L6-30 GROUNDED
LOCKING
RECEPTACLE
is Hooked
L6-30
LOCKING
PLUG
Extension Cords
If you must use an extension
Minimum Gauge Size ...........................12 AWG
Maximum Length (Shorter is Better).......50 ft.
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
SECTION 3: SETUP
This machine was carefully packaged for safe transport. When unpacking, separate all enclosed items from packaging materials and inspect them for shipping damage.
,
please
IMPORTANT:
you are completely satisfied with the machine and have resolved any issues between Grizzly or the shipping agent. You MUST have the original pack-
aging to file a freight claim. It is also extremely helpful if you need to return your machine later.
Keep children and pets away from plastic bags or packing materials shipped with this
get help from other people
The following items are needed, but not included, for the setup/assembly of this machine.
Needed for Setup
This machine presents serious injury hazards to untrained users. Read through this entire manu­al to become familiar with the controls and opera­tions before starting the machine!
Wear safety glasses during the entire setup process!
HEAVY LIFT! Straining or crushing injury may occur from improperly lifting machine or some of its parts. To reduce this risk,
Description Qty
Additional People ....................................... 1
Safety Glasses ........................ 1 Per Person
Forklift (rated for at least 1000 lbs.) ............ 1
Cleaner/Degreaser (Page 15) .... As Needed
Disposable Shop Rags ............... As Needed
Phillips Screwdriver #2 ............................... 1
Wrench or Socket 12mm ............................ 1
Hex Wrenches 3, 4, 5, 6, 8mm ............1 Ea.
Straightedge 4' ........................................... 1
Dust Collection System .............................. 1
4" Dust Hose w/Clamps (G0453W/ZW) ..... 1
5" Dust Hose w/Clamps (G0454W/ZW) ..... 1
Unpacking
and use a forklift (or other lifting equipment) rated for weight of this machine.
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
If items are damaged
call us immediately at (570) 546-9663.
Save all packaging materials until
SUFFOCATION HAZARD!
machine. Discard immediately.
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Inventory
The following is a list of items shipped with your machine. Before beginning setup, lay these items out and inventory them.
If any non-proprietary parts are missing (e.g. a nut or a washer), we will gladly replace them; or for the sake of expediency, replacements can be obtained at your local hardware store.
NOTICE
If you cannot find an item on this list, care­fully check around/inside the machine and packaging materials. Often, these items get lost in packaging materials while unpack­ing or they are pre-installed at the factory.
Box Inventory (Figure 7) Qty
A. Planer (Not Shown) .................................... 1
B. Extension Wings ........................................ 2
C. Return Roller (15" Models Only) ................. 1
D. Dust Hood .................................................. 1
E. Handwheel ................................................. 1
F. Handwheel Handle ..................................... 1
G. Foot Pedal Caster Assembly ...................... 1
H. Feed Rate "T" Knob M8-1.25 ..................... 1
I. Hex Wrenches 3, 4, 5, 6mm .................1 Ea.
J. Hex Wrench 8mm (20" Models Only) ......... 1
K. Rubber Foot Assemblies ............................ 2
L. Cap Screws M8-1.25 x 60 (Rear Wheels) . . 2
Lock Washers 8mm (Rear Wheels) ........... 2
M. Cap Screws M8-1.25 x 50 (Foot Pedal) ..... 3
Flat Washers 8mm (Foot Pedal) ................ 6
Lock Washers 8mm (Foot Pedal) ............... 3
Hex Nuts M8-1.25 (Foot Pedal) .................. 3
N. Rear Wheels ............................................... 2
O. Table Lock Star Knobs (15" Models Only) . . 2
B
E
F
H
I
Figure 8. Knife-setting jig for straight-knife
Q
K
J
Figure 7. Box inventory.
L
M
P
planers.
N
C
D
O
R
G
Included w/Straight-Knife Planers (Figure 8)
P. Knife-Setting Jig ......................................... 1
Included w/Spiral Cutter Planers (Figure 9)
Q. Spare Cutterhead Inserts ........................... 5
Torx Screws T-20 M6-1 x 15 ....................... 5
R. L-Handle Torx Wrench T-20 ....................... 1
S. T-Handle Torx Wrench T-20 ....................... 1
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S
Figure 9. Spare cutterhead inserts and Torx
wrenches for spiral cutterhead planers.
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
The unpainted surfaces of your machine are coated with a heavy-duty rust preventative that prevents corrosion during shipment and storage. This rust preventative works extremely well, but it will take a little time to clean.
Be patient and do a thorough job cleaning your machine. The time you spend doing this now will give you a better appreciation for the proper care of your machine's unpainted surfaces.
There are many ways to remove this rust preven­tative, but the following steps work well in a wide variety of situations. Always follow the manufac­turer’s instructions with any cleaning product you use and make sure you work in a well-ventilated area to minimize exposure to toxic fumes.
Before cleaning, gather the following:
Disposable rags
Cleaner/degreaser (WD•40 works well)
Safety glasses & disposable gloves
Plastic paint scraper (optional)
Basic steps for removing rust preventative:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Many cleaning solvents
work in a well-ventilated
Avoid chlorine-based solvents, such as
Cleanup
Gasoline and petroleum products have low flash points and can explode or cause fire if used to clean machinery. A v oi d using these products to clean machinery.
Put on safety glasses.
Coat the rust preventative with a liberal
amount of cleaner/degreaser, then let it soak for 5–10 minutes.
Wipe off the surfaces. If your cleaner/degreas-
er is effective, the rust preventative will wipe off easily. If you have a plastic paint scraper, scrape off as much as you can first, then wipe off the rest with the rag.
Repeat Steps 2–3 as necessary until clean,
then coat all unpainted surfaces with a quality metal protectant to prevent rust.
are toxic if inhaled. Only
area.
NOTICE
acetone or brake parts cleaner, that may damage painted surfaces.
T23692—Orange Power Degreaser
A great product for removing the waxy ship­ping grease from the non-painted parts of the machine during clean up.
Figure 10. T23692 Orange Power Degreaser.
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
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Site Considerations
Weight Load
Refer to the of your machine. Make sure that the surface upon which the machine is placed will bear the weight of the machine, additional equipment that may be installed on the machine, and the heaviest work­piece that will be used. Additionally, consider the weight of the operator and any dynamic loading that may occur when operating the machine.
Space Allocation
Consider the largest size of workpiece that will be processed through this machine and provide enough space around the machine for adequate operator material handling or the installation of auxiliary equipment. With permanent installations, leave enough space around the machine to open or remove doors/covers as required by the main­tenance and service described in this manual.
See below for required space allocation.
Physical Environment
Extreme conditions for this type of machinery are
Place this machine near an existing power source.
other hazards. Make sure to leave enough space
Shadows, glare, or strobe effects that may distract or impede the operator must be eliminated.
Machine Data Sheet for the weight
Model G0453W
X = 42" Y = 33
Model G0453ZW
X = 42" Y = 38"
Model G0454W
X = 56 Y = 39
Model G0454ZW
X = 56 Y = 44"
Children or untrained people may be seriously injured by this machine. Only install in an access restricted location.
1
2"
1
2"
1
2"
1
2"
Y
Port
The physical environment where the machine is operated is important for safe operation and lon­gevity of machine components. For best results, operate this machine in a dry environment that is free from excessive moisture, hazardous chemi­cals, airborne abrasives, or extreme conditions.
generally those where the ambient temperature range exceeds 41°–104°F; the relative humidity range exceeds 20%–95% (non-condensing); or the environment is subject to vibration, shocks, or bumps.
Electrical Installation
Make sure all power cords are protected from traffic, material handling, moisture, chemicals, or
around machine to disconnect power supply or apply a lockout/tagout device, if required.
Lighting
Lighting around the machine must be adequate enough that operations can be performed safely.
Wall
X
Feed DirectionDust
Min. 30"
for Maintenance
= Electrical Connection Illustration Not To Scale
Figure 11. Minimum working clearances.
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G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
Lifting & Placing
get help from other people
HEAVY LIFT! Straining or crushing injury may occur from improperly lifting machine or some of its parts. To reduce this risk,
and use a forklift (or other lifting equipment) rated for weight of this machine.
The planer is equipped with four lifting bars that extend in order to lift and place the planer, as shown in Figure 12.
When installing rear wheels and front feet in Steps 2 & 3, machine MUST be fully sup­ported by forklift to prevent machine from falling, causing serious crushing injury or death. If machine can not be sufficiently supported during the next two steps, we recommend temporarily setting machine on supports such as 4 x 4 blocks to raise it off the ground.
2. While machine is elevated, install rear wheels
using (2) M8-1.25 X 60 cap screws and (2) 8mm lock washers (see Figure 13).
The rear wheels and front feet mount to the bot­tom of the machine. Therefore, the best time to assemble these components is while the machine is elevated safely by the forklift.
To lift and place machine:
1. Use forklift to lift machine off pallet (see Figure 12).
Tip: When positioning lift forks, place shop
rags or cardboard between forks and cabinet stand to avoid scratching paint.
Lifting
Bar
(1 of 4)
x 2
Rear Wheel
(1 of 2)
Figure 13. Rear wheels installed with machine
elevated by forklift.
3. Install both front feet (see Figure 14).
Figure 12. Lifting planer with forklift.
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
Front Foot
(1 of 2)
Figure 14. Front feet installed with machine
elevated by forklift.
4. Set machine down in suitable location.
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Assembly
To assemble planer:
1. G0453W & G0453ZW: Attach each table
extension wing to planer table with (2) pre­installed M8-1.25 x 25 cap screws, 8mm lock washers, and 8mm flat washers,. Do not fully tighten cap screws at this time.
G0454W & G0454ZW: Attach each table
extension wing to planer table with (4) pre­installed M10-1.5 x 25 cap screws, 10mm lock washers, and 10mm flat washers (see Figure 15). Do not fully tighten cap screws at this time.
Adjustment Set Screws
(1 of 2)
3. G0453W & G0453ZW Only: Remove one pre-installed hex nut from each table locking rod, then install table lock star knobs on lock­ing rods (see Figure 16).
Note: Pre-installed hex nuts on table locking
rods are for shipping purposes only and may be discarded after removal.
Table Lock Star Knobs
Figure 16. Table lock star knobs installed.
Adjustment
Cap Screws
Figure 15. Front extension wing installed
(Model G0454ZW shown).
2. Using a straightedge as a guide, and table adjustment set screws and cap screws for leveling control, position extension wings even with table and fully tighten cap screws from Step 1.
Note: Be aware that bed rollers will give you
a false reading with your straightedge if they are raised above table. Move them down or work around them when leveling extension wings (refer to Bed Roller Height on Page 26 for more information).
4. Thread handwheel handle into handwheel (see Figure 17).
5. Thread feed rate knob onto feed rate shaft (see Figure 17).
6. Secure handwheel on shaft with pre-installed M5-.8 x 16 cap screw and 5mm flat washer (see Figure 17).
Feed Rate
Knob
Handwheel
Handle
Figure 17. Handwheel and T-knob installed.
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G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
7. Attach top and bottom of dust hood to planer with (6) pre-installed M6-1 x 12 flange bolts (see Figure 18).
3 of 6
Figure 18. Dust hood attached
(Model G0453W shown).
8. G0453W & G0454W Only: Mount magnetic switch assembly to side of headstock with (2) pre-installed M6-1 x 12 flange bolts (see
Figure 19).
9. G0453W & G0453ZW Only: Remove two
pre-installed cap screws and rear return roller bracket shown in Figure 20. Mount rear return roller between brackets, then re-install cap screws.
Note: Models G0453W & G0453ZW ship
with the rear return roller as separate invento­ry because for these models, the return roller blocks access to the dust hood fasteners. Therefore, with these models, the rear return roller must be installed AFTER the dust hood.
Rear Return
x 2
Roller
x2
Figure 19. Magnetic switch installed
(Models G0453W and G0454W).
Bracket
Figure 20. Return roller bar installed.
10. Attach foot-pedal caster assembly to bot-
tom of machine using (3) M8-1.25 x 50 cap screws, (3) 8mm lock washers, (6) 8mm flat washers, and (3) M8-1.25 hex nuts (see Figure 21).
x 3
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
Figure 21. Attaching foot-pedal caster assembly
to bottom of machine.
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Dust Collection
Checking Gearbox
Oil Level
This machine creates substantial amounts of dust during operation. Breathing air­borne dust on a regular basis can result in permanent respiratory illness. Reduce your risk by wearing a respirator and capturing the dust with a dust collection system.
Recommended CFM at Dust Port
G0453W & G0453ZW .................400 CFM
G0454W & G0454ZW .................625 CFM
Do not confuse this CFM recommendation with the rating of the dust collector. To determine the CFM at the dust port, you must consider these variables: (1) CFM rating of the dust collector, (2) hose type and length between the dust col­lector and the machine, (3) number of branches or wyes, and (4) amount of other open lines throughout the system. Explaining how to cal­culate these variables is beyond the scope of this manual. Consult an expert or purchase a good dust collection "how-to" book.
Before starting your machine for the first time, make sure the gearbox has oil. The proper oil level is just even with the bottom of the fill plug hole. The gearbox uses ISO 320, SAE 140 gear oil, or SAE 85W–140 multi-weight gear oil. DO NOT mix oil types.
Note: Although it is not necessary to remove the drive chain cover to access the fill plug (see Figure 23), it is more convenient to do so. To remove the cover, remove the seven cap screws that secure it to the planer.
To check gearbox oil level:
1. Use a 14mm wrench or socket to remove
gearbox fill plug (see Figure 23).
To connect the machine to a dust collection sys­tem, fit a 4" dust hose (G0453W & G0453ZW), or a 5" dust hose (G0454W & G0454ZW) over the dust port, and secure in place with a hose clamp (see Figure 22). Tug the hose to make sure it does not come off.
Note: A tight fit is necessary for proper performance.
Figure 22. Dust hose connected to dust port.
Fill Plug
Figure 23. Drive chain cover removed to access
gearbox fill plug.
2. Dip the short end of a clean 6mm hex wrench inside fill hole, and then remove it.
— If the end of the hex wrench is coated
with oil, then the gearbox oil level is okay. Replace the fill plug and continue setup.
— If the end of the hex wrench is not coated
with oil, then you need to add more oil. Refer to Gearbox Oil on Page 36 for instructions on how to do this.
Note: We recommend that you replace the gear- box oil after the first 20 hours of operation. This is a normal break-in procedure and will help maxi­mize the service life of the machine by flushing away any particles from the break-in and manu­facturing process.
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G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
Test Run
Once assembly is complete, test run the machine to ensure it is properly connected to power and safety components are functioning correctly.
If you find an unusual problem during the test run, immediately stop the machine, disconnect it from power, and fix the problem BEFORE operating the machine again. The
table in the
SERVICE section of this manual can help.
setup instructions have been performed. Operating an improperly set up machine
Serious injury or death can result from
5. Press START button to turn machine ON.
Verify motor starts up and runs smoothly without any unusual problems or noises.
6. Press STOP button to turn machine OFF.
7. WITHOUT resetting STOP button, try to start
machine by pressing the START button. The machine should not start.
Troubleshooting
using this machine BEFORE understanding its controls and related safety information. DO NOT operate, or allow others to operate, machine until the information is understood.
DO NOT start machine until all preceding
may result in malfunction or unexpect­ed results that can lead to serious injury, death, or machine/property damage.
To test run machine:
1. Clear all setup tools and loose objects away
from machine.
— If the machine does not start, the STOP
button safety feature is working correctly. Congratulations! Test Run is complete.
— If the machine does start (with the STOP
button pushed in), immediately disconnect power to the machine. The STOP button safety feature is not working correctly and must be replaced before further using the machine. Call Tech Support for help.
After approximately 16 hours of operation, V-belts will stretch and seat into pulley grooves and need to be properly tensioned to avoid severely reducing life of V-belts. Refer to Tensioning/Replacing V-Belts on Page 40 for detailed instructions.
Recommended
Adjustments
2. Push STOP button in.
3. Connect machine to power supply.
4. Twist STOP button clockwise until it springs
out (see Figure 24). This resets the switch so the machine can start.
G0453W/ZW–G0454W/ZW (Mfd. Since 05/16)
Figure 24. Resetting the switch.
The adjustments listed below have been per­formed at the factory. However, because of the many variables involved with shipping, we recom­mend that you at verify the adjustments to ensure the best possible results from your new machine.
Step-by-step instructions for these adjustments can be found in the SERVICE section starting on
Page 37.
Factory adjustments that should be verified:
Check V-belt tension (Page 40).
Calibrating table height scale (Page 46).
Pulley alignment (Page 47).
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