Great Wall Pickup has a good reputation at home and abroad for the following advantages: good
comfortability, high practicability, complete function and reasonable performance/price ratio . In order to
meet the demand of market, Great Wall company offers second-generation product of Great Wall Pickup:
K2 series Pickup automobile. With novel design and elegant appearance, this automobile applies
turbocharging control direct injection diesel and has the following features: large torque, low fuel
consumption, long service life and perfect reliability etc. In order to meet the demand of most Great Wall
after-sale service technical personnel, we compile this service manual.
Service maintenance and repair information contained in this manual is provided for qualified professional technical personnel. Maintaining and repairing in the case of personnel without regular training or
not using correct tools and devices will injure the personnel himself/herself and others. Meanwhile, it is
possible to cause vehicle damage and unsafe state. Therefore, correct service and maintenance is
very important to customer safety and vehicle reliability.In order to help you make a wise decision,
corresponding safe information or other safe instructions are given in this manual, which is throughout
the manual. Despite all this, we still could not give corresponding warnings to all dangers in service and
repair. You must make use of your correct judgement. Some most important after-sale service safety
preventive measures are given in the following:
1.Ensure that you have a clear understanding on the common sense of safety in all basic service
shops, wear corresponding protective clothing and use safe device. In taking any service, it is
especially necessary to note the following items:
(a)Before starting, read all the safe instructions, ensure that you have well prepared correct tools,
replacing or repairing parts and have required skills to finish the task safely and thoroughly.
(b) In pounding, drilling, grinding operation or working around pressure air, fluid, spring and other
energy accumulating parts, wear safety glasses, safety goggles or face shield to protect eyes.
In any other cases, as long as you are not sure, you must use eye protective device.
(c)Use other safety appliances such as gloves or safety boots if necessary.Moving hot or sharp
parts will cause severe burn or cut, so wear gloves before holding any object that seems to
cause injury.
(d)When lifting vehicles, you must protect yourself and others. Use crane or jack to lift vehicles
and use supporting rack to ensure the vehicles get reliable support.
2.Unlessotherwise specified, before starting any maintenance, ensure the engine has flamed out
which can prevent the following dangers:
(a)Engine exhaust gas will cause carbon monoxide intoxication. Ensure perfect ventilation when
starting the engine.
(b)Hot parts or refrigerant burn. Before working near engine and exhaust system area, let the
engine and exhaust system cool down .
(c)Injury caused by rotating parts. When rotating the engine as required, ensure your hands,
fingers and clothes are far away from the rotating parts.
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Page 2
We get great support and help from professionals in compiling this manual, so we would like to express
our sincere thanks to them here.
We apply the same iconography for similar models in this manual, so the information provided in this
manual may slightly vary from real model.Although we try our best to compile this manual carefully, we
still could not assure all contents are correct .Users are not allowed to bring forward any requirement to
Great Wall company depending on this manual, and we shall not bear any liability for the loss caused by
using this manual.Defects and mistakes are inevitable in this manual for limited level of compiler, we
sincerely expect you to criticize and correct.
Great Wall Motor Co., Ltd has the final explanation right to this manual.
Compiler
June 2006
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Page 3
Chassis and vehicle body
N
PA
FE
CL
MT
TF
PR
SA
BR
SR
BE
AC
BO
Service manual
OverviewI
Vehicle parameters
Fuel supply system and exhaust system
Clutch
Transmission
Transfer case
Drive shaft
Suspension system and axle
Braking system
Steering system
Vehicle body electrical equipment system
Air conditioning system
Vehicle body
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Page 4
OV-1
OV
Overview
Page
How to use this manual...................................................OV-2
Identification number position.......................................OV-3
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Page 5
OV-2
Overview— How to use this manual
How to use this manual
In order to help you find the contents of this manual more easily,
chapter name and main title are given on the top of each page.
In order to introduce maintenance items for you, index is given on
the first page of each chap ter.
Cautions for all repair operation related to this chapter are also
given at the beginning of each chapter.
Please read these cautions first before starting repair operation.
The trouble diagnosis table of each system can help you diagnose
system trouble and find out source of trouble.
The repair methods aimed at possible reasons are given in repair
methods column, which can help you get solutions as soon as
possible.
Repair procedures
Most of repair operation can be started through referring to
iconography. These iconographies help you identify parts and indicate their matching with each other.
For example:
Spacer-drive bevel gear
N ·m
◆ Parts no longer for use after service
:Specified torque
Iconography: what to do and where to do it
Front reducer assembly
Washer
Bearing
◆ Oil seal
Front reducer main gear flange
and dust shield assembly
140-160
Explain the repair procedures step by step:
●Iconography indicates what to do and where to do it.
●The title of repair operation tells you what to do.
●Detailed instructions tell you how to finish repair work and
introduce other relevant items such as specification and warning
etc.
For example:
Operation title: what to do
2. Measuring radial clearance of intermediate shaft 5th gear
(a)Mount spacer, needle bearing and reverse idler gear on
the intermediate shaft.
(b)Measure the radial clearance of reverse idler gear with
dial gauge.
Radial clearance: (0.009-0.32)mm
Specification
Detailed instruction: how to do it
◆
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Page 6
Overview — Identification number position
This format can help experienced technical personnel quickly find
out the source of trouble. Repair personnel can browse operation
title and refer to the detailed instructions under it if necessary.
Important specification and warning are written with boldface.
Specification
In the whole manual, the corresponding specification is given with
boldface for each repair step, so you do not need to stop repair
work and see the specification.
Warning, note, remark
●Warning is written with boldface indicating the possibility of
injuring yourself or other persons.
●Note is written with boldface indicating the possibility of
damaging parts under repair.
●Remark is written in the instruction separately but not with
boldface. It is mainly some additional instructions to help you
finish work more effectively.
OV-3
Certificate plate
Frame number (VIN)
VIN nameplate
Identification number position
Vehicle identification number
Vehicle identification number (VIN) is unique number with 17 digits
representing vehicle identification, and this number is also engraved
on the outer right side of the frame right side member and VIN
nameplate of upper left instrument panel besides being present in
vehicle certificate.
Engine number
Engine number is engraved on the left side of the engine cylinder
Engine number
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body.
Page 7
OV-4
Overview— Integrated repair instruction
Integrated repair instruction
●Protect all the paint coating and seats with clean cloth and
polythene to prevent dust and scratches.
●Concentrate yourself and be careful in working. After lifting
front and rear wheels, wedge the wheels not lifted reliably. If
two or more persons work together, communicate with each
other as much as possible. Do not let the engine rotate unless
workshop or operational area is in perfect ventilation.
●Before removing or disassembling parts, inspect them carefully
to isolate the parts needing repair. Please observe all the safety
instructions and preventive measures given in this manual and
operate as correct steps.
●Mark all the parts taken down or put them on the parts rack in
order so as to reassemble them completely as original order.
●When needing tools, use the special tools as required.
●Assemble parts as the regulations in maintenance standard with
correct tightening torque.
●When tightening a group of bolts or nuts, start from center
bolt or diameter bolt, and finish them in two or more steps in
cross way.
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Page 8
Overview— Integrated repair instruction
●Parts no longer for use after service
(a)When reassembling parts, use new packing, gasket, O
seal ring and cotter pin.
(b)Parts no longer for use after service are marked with “
◆ ” symbol in part drawing.
●Do not continue using old parts needing replacement and it is
required to change them.
●Use parts and lubricants produced by original factory. When
continue using parts, inspect them carefully and ensure there
is no damage or deterioration and the parts are in perfect service
status.
OV-5
Locking sealant
●Specified grease should be applied on or filled into the parts as
required. When removing the parts, clean all of them with
solvent.
●Precoat parts
Precoat parts are bolts and nuts, and they are coated with
locking sealant in the factory.
(a)If precoat parts are tightened, loosened or moved for a
certain reason, coat them again with specified sealant.
(b)Coating steps for precoat parts
1) Clean off the old sealant from the thread of this part.
2) Blow them dry with compressed air.
3) Coat specified locking sealant on the part thread.
(c)Precoat parts are marked with “ ★ ” symbol in part
drawing.
●Disassembling and assembling of vacuum hose
(a)To disconnect vacuum hose, hold the hose end and pull
it out by twisting. Do not hold the middle hose and pull
forcibly, because this will damage the hose.
Wrong
Correct
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Page 9
OV-6
Overview— Integrated repair instruction
(b)In order to facilitate reassembling the hose, add labels in
disconnecting to help recognize.
(c)Inspect carefully after finishing the work to ensure the
vacuum hose is connected correctly.
(d)When using vacuum gauge, do not connect the hose to
oversized joint compulsively. Adjust the joint size
gradually, and note that there will be leakage once the
hose is tensed.
●Disassemble the hose clip
(a)Before removing the hose, check the clip position to reset
correctly.
(b)Replace the deformed or dented clip.
(c)When using the clip repeatedly, lock the clip at dented
position.
(d)As to spring clip, gently pull the spring leaf to tighten the
spring clip as the arrow direction after assembling.
●Brake fluid and hydraulic element
(a)When applying fluid to the system, be extremely careful
to prevent dust or contaminant entering into system.
(b)It is forbidden to mix fluid of different brands, because
they may not be solved with each other.
(c)Do not reusing emitted brake oil.
(d)For brake oil may damage paint coat or resin surface, be
extremely careful not to let the brake oil spatter on these
surfaces, and immediately wash with water or warm
water if the brake oil spatters. After disconnecting brake
hose and brake pipe, block the opening to ensure there is
no loss with the brake oil.
(e)Clean all the parts taken down with clean brake oil and
blow all the holes and passes with compressed air.
(f)Avoid the parts taken down contacting with dust and
friction matters brought by the air.
(g)Before assembling parts, inspect and confirm they are
clean.
(h)Avoid smearing oil or grease on rubber parts or pipelines,
unless otherwise specified.
(i)When assembling, check each part is correctly installed
and in normal operation.
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Page 10
Core of conductor
Gently pulling
Terminal like male contact
Overview— Integrated repair instruction
Wrong
Wrong
Correct
Loosening the coiling
Terminal
deformation
OV-7
Trouble shooting instruction on electrical
equipment malfunction
●Before trouble shooting
(a)Check corresponding fuse/fuse in the relay box.
(b)Check charging status of the battery, whether the battery
is damaged, and clean, and tighten the connector.
Note:
(a)Do not perform quick charge to the battery if the
battery ground cable is not cut, or the diode of
alternator will be damaged.
(b)Do not try to start the engine in the case of the
battery ground cable being loosely connected, or the
wiring will be seriously damaged.
(c)Check the alternator belt tension.
●Basic operation
1. Dismounting of harness joint
(a)When disconnecting the joint, squeeze both ends of the
joint with hands at first to loosen the lock and then press
the lock claw to release the joint.
(b)When disconnecting the joint, do not pull the harness,
directly hold the joint and disconnect it.
(c)Before connecting the joint, check it is deformed,
damaged and port lost.
(d)When connecting the joint, crack sound indicates
successful connection.
2. Inspection of harness joint
(a)Inspection for joint connected
Squeeze both ends of the joint to ensure the joint is safely
inserted and tightly locked.
(b)Inspection for joint disconnected
Inspect by gently pulling the harness from the joint back.
Find the terminal not meshed or fallen off, loosened clip
or broken lead.
Visually check there is corrosion, metal chips, impurities
and water, bending, rust, overheating, contamination or
terminal deformed etc.
(c)Inspecting the terminal contact pressure:
Prepare a male contact matching the joint port, and insert
it into the socket, and then check they are in good tension
status in inserting and after complete mesh.
3. Repair method of harness joint terminal
Correct
Wrong
(a)If there is dust on the terminal, clean the contact with air
gun or duster cloth.Do not wipe with tissue paper, because
this will damage galvanized coating.
(b)If the contact pressure is not normal, replace the same
class socket.
(c)Broken, deformed or eroded terminal should be replaced.
If the terminal is not locked in the housing, the housing
also needs replacing.
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Page 11
OV-8
Overview— Integrated repair instruction
Wrong
Wrong
Wrong
4. Dismounting of the harness
(a)When dismounting the harness, check the wiring and
tightening of the harness before operating to reassemble
the parts correctly.
(b)It is absolutely forbidden to distort, extend or loosen the
harness.
(c)Do not let the harness contact with high-temperature,
rotating, vibrating or sharp-angled parts. Avoid contacting
the panel edge, screw tip or other similar articles.
(d)When installing parts, do not mix the harness with the
parts.
(e)Do not use the lead or harness whose insulating layer is
cracked.If it is cracked, replace it or wind the cracked
part with electric adhesive tape.
(f)After installing the parts, ensure no lead is locked under
the parts.
(g)If possible, insert the tester probe from lead side (except
waterproof connector).Use the probe with gimlet-point.
Note: piercing the lead insulating layer will result in poor
electrical connection or intermittent electrical connection
fault.
Five-step troubleshooting method
1. Fault check
Connect the power supply of all elements in faulted circuit to
check the fault description of customers, and pay attention to
symptoms.Before confirming the fault position, do not
dismount or test.
2. Principle analysis
Check the circuit diagram to confirm the faulted circuit. Check
all components along the current path from power supply to
ground connection and confirm the operating principle of this
circuit in this way. If there is trouble with several circuits at
the same time, the trouble is likely to be caused by fuse or
grounding.Recognize one or more reasons of the trouble based
on the symptoms and understanding of the circuit operating
principle.
3. Isolate the trouble by circuit test
Test the circuit to check the diagnosis in step 2.Remember
that clear and simple step is the key to eliminate trouble
effectively. Test the circuit that is most likely to cause the
trouble and start testing from the points easy to approach.
4. Troubleshooting
Once the fault is recognized, repair it immediately.In repairing,
use correct tools and follow safe operational procedure.
5. Confirm normal operation of the circuit
Under all operating modes, connect all components in the loop
that has been repaired, and confirm the whole trouble has
been eliminated.If the fault is the break of fuse, test all the
circuits connected to this fuse. Ensure that no new fault
appears and the former trouble no longer occurs.
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Page 12
Overview— Integrated repair instruction
●Assembling and disassembling of the clip
The method to assemble and disassemble vehicle body parts is shown as the table below.
Remark: if this clip is damaged during operating, replace new clip.
ShapeDisassembling/assembling
Jaw vice
Clip detacher
OV-9
Screwdriver
Screwdriver
Protect tape
Protect tape
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Page 13
OV-10
Continued table:
ShapeDisassembling/assembling
Disassembling
Screwdriver
Clip detacher
Push out the king pin and remove it, and prize off the king pin bush.
Disassemblingassembling
Screwdriver
assembling
Pressing
Pressing
Clip detacher
Screw off the king pin and prize off the king pin bush.
Disassemblingassembling
Pressing
Screwdriver
Clip detacher
Small clip detacher
Prize out the king pin and remove the rivet, and then prize off the king pin
bush.
Delivery capacity(L
Rated power / rotating speed(kw/rpm
Max. torque / rotating speed (Nm/rpm)225/1800~2000
Max. vehicle speed (Km/h)
Accelerating time (0~100km/h) (sec) full load28
Max. climbing speed
Service braking distance with initial speed of braking of
(m)
Emergency braking distance with initial speed of braking
of 30km/h(m
Parking brake (with grade slope 20%)Not less than 5min
Noise dB (A) emitted by accelerating motor vehicles
Emission levelEuro
Steering ability data
Engine startup performance
)
)
(%)≥
)
Approach angle (no load)≥
Angle of departure (no load)≥
Min. ground clearance (fullload)
(mm)
Min. turning diameter(m
)
CC1031PS40CC1031PS60CC1031PS41
2.771
70/3600
140
≥
30
≤22(
Perfect start performance in the environment above
℃
full load
30°
≥
24°
≥
),≤21(
20
≤
78
≤
Ⅱ
194
13
≤
no load
)
24°
21°
-
Structure and performance parameters of main assembly
Engine characteristic parameters
Items
Engine model
Engine type
Delivery capacity(L
Bore × stroke(mm)
Rated power / rotating speed(kw/rpm
Max. torque / rotating speed (Nm/rpm)
Min. stable idle speed (r/min)
Compression ratio
Overall dimension(mm
intake system
Fuel supply
system
)
)
Fuel tankPlastic fuel tank: 70L
Fuel supply controlElectric control
Push, four doors open, panel door lock, hinge, central control door lock,
electric window regulator
Backward opening, hinge with dead axle rotating, sealing with front and
rear weatherstrips, adding heat insulating mattress
PP injection molding, connected with body frame using clips and bolts
Body-chassis frame trunk, suspension connected with body equipped with
cushion, equipped with rear door opening and locking structure
Original inner door panel design, softening ceiling design and softening
Injection molding, main material with PP, frame with sheetmetal structure
Injection molding, inner door penal with sundries box and partially
softened, main material with PP
Nylon injection molding
Front windshield with double curved laminated glass, rear windshield with
tempered glass
Outer rear-view mirror: two types of electric and manual, optional
Interior rear-view mirror: manual glare-proof flat-view interior mirror
Seat position adjusted manually front and rear (travel 200), backrest angle
adjusted manually.
Seat position adjusted manually front and rear (travel 200), backrest angle
adjusted manually.
body
accessorie
Refrigerati
ng and
heating air
conditionin
g system
Door handle
Seat belt
Wiper system
Sun visor
Structure type
Refrigerating and heating
capacity
Control mechanism
Refrigerant
Compressor type
Air purification system
HVAC
Condenser
Dry reservoir
Air duct
Ventilation port
Refrigerating pipe
Heating pipe
Outer pull door handle
Three-point emergency locking seat belt
Electric crank-rocker mechanism
PVC leather surface, rotation gear self-locking device
Refrigerating and heating manually
Not less than 4000W when the rotating speed of engine is 1800rpm
Mechanical
R134A
JSS-D14
With rough filtration
With (separate)
Advection
With
With
With
Low and high pressure tube, hose
Rubber tube
Sensor
Evaporator temperature sensor
With (three-state switch)Pressure switch
CircuitSingle wire, cathode earth, DC voltage 12V
Generator90A, with vacuum pump, built-in regulator
Starter12V,2.8KW
Air conditioning system2-speed
Battery90Ah
Combination meterElectronic
Indicator lightLED
Sensor and light regulating switchAttached relevant system
Audio deviceCD player, tape player
Cigarette lighterWith
Rear window defrostWith
Central control lockWith
Window regulatorWith electric, manual
ABS electrical control system With (optional)
Structure parameters
Safe airbagWith (optional)
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Page 20
Complete vehicle parameters page— Vehicle body dimension schematic diagram
Vehicle body dimension schematic diagram
(Two-dimensional distance size)
PA-7
Unit:mm
(Full lo ad)
(In teri or hei ght of trunk)
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Note: after mounting rear bumper, vehicle overall length is 5040mm, angle of departure is 21°.
Page 21
PA-8Complete vehicle parameters page— Vehicle body dimension schematic diagram
Removal of exhaust pipe assembly.............................FE-8
Installation of exhaust pipe assembly..........................FE-9
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Page 23
FE-2
Fuel supply system and exhaust system—Trouble shooting
Trouble shooting
Trouble Causes Countermeasures
Engine does not start after
disassembling and assembling
of fuel supply system
Engine does not start
Fuel gauge pointer is not
accurate
Air in the system
Too many impurities
in the fuel line, poor
fuel quality
The pointer of the
instrumentisblocked
Fuel float vibration
affects the contact
Loosen the air bleed bolt of the fuel filter and
continuously press the hand fuel pump manually to
discharge air
Clean the fuel line system
Instrument:
Fuel sensor bracket assembly
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Page 24
Fuel supply system and exhaust system— Fuel supply system
Fuel supply system
Part drawing
FE-3
Oil filler assembly
Fuel tank cap
Cross recessed screw
◆ Fuel pump seal ring
M10 bolt
100
steel wire elastic hoop
Fuel filling ventilation
rubber hose
Accelerator pedal bracket
M6 nut
★ Fuel pump gland
Fuel sensor bracket assembly
Fuel tank front bandage
M6 bolt
9-12
Accelerator pedal
★ Fuel tank oil return pipe assembly
★ Fuel tank oil outlet pipe
assembly
M10 bolt
65-75
65-75
Fuel tank assembly
Fuel tank support plate
Fuel tank rear bandage
5-line fuel pipe clip holder
Fuel tank oil return tube
Fuel tank oil outlet tube
M10 bolt
Fuel filter bracket
★ Engine oil return rubber hose
Fuel hose clip
★ Engine oil inlet rubber hose
C type worm gear driving
hose hoop
Fuel filter
★ Fuel filter oil inlet rubber hose
Steel wire elastic hoop
N ·m
◆ Parts no longer for use after service
★ Precoat parts
:Specified torque
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Page 25
FE-4
Fuel supply system and exhaust system— Removal of fuel tank and supporting plate
Removal of fuel tank and supporting plate
Note: When repairing the fuel supply system, remove
the oil line and release the pressure of the fuel system
to prevent the injection of high-pressure fuel.
1.Remove the screw (Q2214216A) at oil filler.
2.Remove the elastic hoop of tube and hose, and
disconnect the tube and hose.
3. Remove the fuel tank front bandage. Firstly remove the
fixing bolts on the crossrail with another end of the
bandage hung on the T opening of the frame, and move
the bandage downwards and the bandage could be
taken out from the T opening.
4.Remove the fuel tank rear bandage, then remove the
fixing bolt M10 with another end of the bandage fixed on
the frame, and move the bandage upwards and the
bandage could be taken out from the groove.
5.Move the fuel tank downwards, then remove the oil filler
rubber hose and the connecting hoop between
ventilation rubber hose and fuel tank, and remove the
fuel sensor harness joint on the fuel tank, and the fuel
tank could be taken down
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Page 26
Fuel supply system and exhaust system—Removal of oil filler assembly
Removal of oil filler assembly
1.Remove bolt Q2214216A fixed in the body with cross
screwdriver.
2.Take down the fuel tank opening cable
3.Remove the left rear wheel fender shield
FE-5
4.Remove the hoops at two points connected with fuel
tank with M6 wrench, and remove the oil filler rubber
hose and fuel filling ventilation rubber hose
5.Remove the oil filler assembly along with the ventilation
rubber hose
Removal of fuel sensor assembly
bracket
1.Remove the fuel tank and clean the deposit contaminant
around the fuel pump gland
2.Loosen the fuel pump gland with SST
Mount the tightening torque: (70 ± 5)N·m
Remark : SST----Special Service Tools.
3.Take out the fuel sensor bracket assembly and take
care not to damage the fuel sensor
4.Remove the fuel pump seal ring and cast it aside
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Page 27
FE-6
Fuel supply system and exhaust system— Replacement of fuel filter element
Exhaust of fuel supply system
Loosen the air bleed bolt of the fuel filter with No.10 wrench
and press the hand fuel pump upwards and downwards until
the fuel coming from the bolt has no air bubble.
Replacement of fuel filter element
Firstly remove the rubber hose connected with both ends of
the fuel filter, and pull out the water level harness connector
at the bottom of the fuel filter, and then take out two M10
bolts, and take down the fuel filter, screw out the filter element
with special tool and replace them completely.
Replacing period of fuel filter element: replacing once for every
10,000 km.
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Page 28
Fuel supply system and exhaust system— Exhaust system
Exhaust system
Part drawing
Exhaust elbow gasket joint
Muffler gasket
FE-7
Muffler assembly
Three-hole rubber block
Three-hole rubber block
Hexagon flange bolt
Nut
Front exhaust pipe
Hexagon flange nut
Muffler gasket
Three-hole rubber block
Exhaust elbow bolt
Middle exhaust pipe
Three-hole rubber block
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Page 29
FE-8
Fuel supply system and exhaust system— Removal of exhaust pipe assembly
Removal of exhaust pipe assembly
Warning: the removal of all parts of exhaust system is required
to be performed after parking for 30 minutes to prevent
personnel injury caused by high-temperature parts.
1.Firstly remove the exhaust elbow flange and front
exhaust pipe flange coupling bolt and nut with M16
sleeve, ratchet wrench, extension bar and M15 double
offset ring spanner, and pay attention to the liner between
flanges.
Remark: the liner between flanges is stainless steel stamping
and mainly plays the part of sealing, please replace with new
liner after three times assembling and disassembling.
2.Hoist the vehicle with elevator, or under the trench,
remove the middle exhaust pipe flange and front exhaust
pipe flange coupling bolt and nut with M15 sleeve, ratchet
wrench, extension bar and M13 double offset ring
spanner, and pay attention to the liner between flanges,
and in performing this operation, a person must prop
the front exhaust pipe specially to prevent its falling and
injuring the operator.
Remark: the liner between flanges mainly plays the part of
sealing, please replace with new liner after three times
assembling and disassembling.
3.Remove the middle exhaust pipe flange and muffler
flange coupling bolt and nut in the same way, and pay
attention to the liner between flanges and prop the
middle exhaust pipe.
Remark: the liner between flanges mainly plays the part of
sealing, please replace with new liner after three times
assembling and disassembling.
4.Then take down the three-hole rubber block of the middle
exhaust pipe to take down the middle exhaust pipe.
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Page 30
Fuel supply system and exhaust system— Installation of exhaust pipe assembly
5.Take down the three-hole rubber block in front, middle
and back of the muffler in order so as to take out the
muffler, and in performing this operation, a person must
prop the muffler specially to prevent its falling and injuring
the operator.
Installation of exhaust pipe assembly
1.The clearance between exhaust pipe assembly and each
part at both ends is not less than 15mm
2.1.Apply proper amount of silicon oil to three-hole rubber
block installation hole before mounting, and the threehole rubber block should be strained evenly.
3.The tightening torque of each flange coupling bolt and
nut is:(70± 5)N·m
Clutch pedal free travel too large
Air in the clutch pipeline
Trouble of clutch wheel cylinder
Trouble of clutch master cylinder
Improper installation position of clutch, too large
deflection, oil adhered or broken of friction lining
Spline of input shaft or clutch plate contaminated or
with stickers
Trouble of clutch pressure plate
Abrasion of clutch guide bearing Replace guide bearing
Oil adhered or broken of clutch friction lining
Trouble of clutch pressure plate
Block of release yoke
Oil adhered or broken of clutch friction lining
Trouble of clutch pressure plate
Engine bracket loosened
Trouble of clutch wheel cylinder
100Trouble of clutch master cylinder
Parts in clutch pressure plate loosened
Abrasion or contamination of release bearing
Abrasion of guide bearing
Block of release yoke
Adjust free pedal travel
Discharge the air in clutch system
Replacement
Replacement
Inspect clutch plate
Repair according to needs
Replacement
Adjust free pedal travel
Inspect clutch plate
Replacement
Inspect release yoke
Inspect clutch plate
Replace clutch pressure plate
Repair according to needs
Discharge the air in clutch system
Replacement
Replacement
Replace clutch pressure plate
Replacement
Replacement
Repair according to needs
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Page 33
CL-3Clutch— Inspection and adjustment of clutch pedal,Air bleed of clutch
Inspection and adjustment of clutch pedal
1.Check the pedal height is correct
The pedal height calculated from dash board:
Adjust the pedal height if it is not correct.
Dash board
Pedal height
adjust point
Pedal height
free pedal travel
2.Adjust the pedal height if necessary
Loosen the tightening nut and turn the adjusting bolt until the
height is correct. Screw down the tightening nut.
3. Check the free pedal travel is correct
Gently press the pedal until feeling resistance coming from
the clutch.
Free pedal travel: (5-10)mm
4.Adjust the free pedal travel if necessary
(a)Loosen the tightening nut and turn the push rod until
the travel is correct.
(b)Screw down the tightening nut.
(c)Check pedal height after adjustment of free pedal travel.
Air bleed of clutch
Remark: when operating the clutch system or the air is blocked
in the clutch, discharge the air.
Note: do not leave the brake oil on the paint surface,
and immediately clean it off if there is.
1.Fill the brake oil into the clutch master pump oil cup
Often check the master pump oil cup. Refill the brake oil if
necessary.
2.Connect the vinyl resin pipe with the air release valve
Insert another end of the pipe into the container filling with
half of brake oil.
3.Air bleed of clutch system
(a)Slowly let the clutch pedal move upwards and
downwards several times.
(b)When pressurizing the pedal, loosen the air release valve
until the brake oil flows put, and then screw down the
air release valve.
(c)Repeat this action until the air bubble in the brake oil
disappears.
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CL-4
Plastic clip
Clutch— Clutch control mechanism
Clutch control mechanism
Part drawing
Clutch master cylinder fuel pipe
Clutch master cylinder
25-30
23± 3
20
Open retainer
Spring clip
Clutch hose
Clutch hose bracket set
Clutch wheel cylinder
Seal washer
30-40
30± 3
N · m
: Specified torque
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Page 35
Clutch— Clutch control mechanism
Removal of clutch master pump and wheel
pump
1.Drain off the clutch fluid
Remove the hose connection hole bolt with specification of
16 open wrench, and cover the wheel pump oil outlet with
cloth to prevent the brake oil spattering, and continuously
depress the clutch pedal several times to drain off the clutch
fluid.
2.Removal of the clutch master cylinder
Remove the master pump hitch yoke and the pedal connection
cotter pin and straight pin, and remove two installation master
pump nuts Q32008 with specification of 16 sleeve wrench,
and the master pump could be taken down. Check the clutch
master pump, if there is abnormal noise inside the master pump
and oil leakage etc, replace the master pump as a whole.
CL-5
Precautions for installation of clutch control
mechanism
1.Installation of clutch tube
Check the tube is deformed, curling at the connection pipe
orifice is complete, and install the clutch tube after confirming
there is no problem, and fix the tube in the front wall clip and
tube clip.
2.Coat lithium base grease at each rotating part.
3.Check the clutch hose surface -- cracks, oil leakage and
dog leg not permitted, and fix the clutch hose in the body
bracket with open retainer and spring clip.
4.Respectively connect the joint of master pump oil pipe
and master pump, wheel pump as the specified
tightening torque.
5.Discharge the air after oil filling of the clutch fuel line
(except refilling after evacuation).
Depress the clutch pedal after toping up the reservoir. If you
feel hard to do this, loosen the air release screw plug with
specification of 11 open wrench to discharge the air, and then
screw down the screw plug. Repeat this several times and
screw down the air release screw plug when there is no air
bubble with the flowing fluid. Refill the oil amount in the
reservoir up to between Max and Min.
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CL-6
Clutch— Clutch set
Clutch set
Part drawing
Release rocker ball support
Release bearing assembly
Cup
Abnormal type spring
Release rocker set
30-40
N · m
Clutch pressure plate assembly
Clutch driven plate assembly
: Specified torque
Removal of clutch set
1.Remove the transmission
Remark: do not dry the gear oil.
2.Remove the clutch pressure plate and clutch plate
(a)Make alignment mark on the clutch pressure plate and
fly wheel.
(b)Gradually loosen the fixing screw until the spring tension
is released.
(c)Remove the fixing bolt, and pull out the clutch pressure
plate and clutch plate.
3.Remove the release bearing and release rocker from
the clutch housing.
(a)Remove the spring and pull out the bearing.
(b)Remove the release rocker and cup.
Warning: when repairing the clutch set, cleaning with
sand grind or dry brush and compressed air is not
permitted to prevent producing powdered scrap (with
water - dipped cloth). The clutch friction disc contains
“asbestos fiber “. If powdered scrap is produced in
repairing, the asbestos fiber in the powdered scrap will
float in the air, and persons who inhale the air containing
asbestos fiber will be injured severely.
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Clutch— Clutch set
Inspection of clutch parts
1.Check the clutch plate is worn or damaged.
Measure the rivet head depth with calipers.
Min. rivet head depth: 0.3mm
If the rivet head depth exceeds the limit, replace the clutch
plate.
2. Check the axial run out of the clutch
Check the axial run out of the clutch with dial gauge.
Max. axial run out: 0.8mm
If the axial run out tolerance exceeds the max. value, replace
the clutch plate.
CL-7
3.Measure the axial run out of the flywheel
Check the axial run out of the flywheel with dial gauge.
Max. axial run out: 0.2mm
If the axial run out tolerance exceeds the max. value, replace
the flywheel.
4.Check the guide bearing
Apply force along the axial line direction, and turn the bearing
with hands.
If you could not turn or the resistance is too strong, replace
the guide bearing.
Remark: cleaning and lubricating are not necessary for
permanent lubrication of this bearing.
5.Replace the guide bearing if necessary.
(a)Remove the guide bearing with special serrice tools.
SST
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CL-8
Clutch— Clutch set
(b)Install the guide bearing with special serrice tools.
Remark: after encasing the guide bearing into the flywheel
SST
hub, ensure the bearing is in perfect operating status.
6.Check the diaphragm spring is worn.
Check the depth and width of the diaphragm spring abrasion
5
0
.
6
with calipers.
Limit value: Max. depth: 0.6mm
Max. width: 5mm
If the depth and width of the diaphragm spring abrasion
exceeds the limit value, replace the diaphragm spring.
Flywheel
side
SST
7.Check the release bearing
Apply force along the axial line direction, and turn the bearing
with hands.
If you could not turn or the resistance is too strong, replace
the release bearing.
Remark: cleaning and lubricating are not necessary for
permanent lubrication of this bearing.
Installation of the clutch set
1.Install the clutch driven plate assembly on the flywheel.
Install the clutch driven plate assembly on the flywheel with
special service tool.
2. Mounting clutch pressure plate assembly
Alignment
mark
(a) Line the alignment mark of clutch pressure plate and
flywheel.
(b)Screw down the bolt evenly, and repeat applying force
around the clutch pressure plate till they are tightly jointed
with each other, and screw down the bolt.
Tightening torque: 30N·m
Remark: firstly screw down the uppermost bolt of the three
bolts near the locating pin.
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Page 39
SST
SST
Clutch— Clutch set
3.Check the height at the disengaging pawl of the
diaphragm spring is consistent.
Check the difference in height at the disengaging pawl of the
diaphragm spring with special serrice tools.
Allowable height change limit: 0.5mm
If the difference in height exceeds the specified value, adjust
with special serrice tools.
4.Coat lithium base grease
Coat lithium base grease on the following parts:
·the contact of the release rocker and the bearing sleeve
·the contact of the release rocker and the push rod
·the release rocker fixed pivot
·Clutch driven plate spline
CL-9
5.Encase the cup, release rocker, release bearing seat
and bearing into the clutch housing.
Part drawing............................................................ MT-25
Replacing the oil seal.............................................. MT-25
Replacing the bush.................................................. MT-25
Inspection and replacement of limit mechanism set MT-26
Bearing front cover...................................................... MT-28
Part drawing............................................................ MT-28
Replacing the oil seal.............................................. MT-28
The assembling of the transmission......................... MT-29
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Page 41
MT-2
transmission- Structure drawing,Precautions
Structure drawing
This product is manual mechanical triaxial transmission, and the control form is floor type direct control, and
there are 5 forward gears with lock loop type full synchronization and 1 reverse gear with sliding type; this product
applies separation structure with complete aluminium alloy housing, and the gear applies small module and slimness
tooth; this makes this product have the following advantages: compact structure, strong deformability, high intensity,
perfect performance, low noise and light mass etc. The drawing below is the structure drawing of the clutch.
1st shift and 2nd shift gear sleeves
Clutch housing
Input
shaft
3rd and 4th shift
gear sleeves
Intermediate
Front
cover
shaft
3rd shift
gear
Housing
Reverse
gear
shaft
2nd shift
gear
Reverse
gear idler
1st shift
gear
Middle
coupling plate
Middle 5th shift gear
5th shift
gear
Rear
housing
Control
coverShift lever
Odometer5th shift
gear
sleeve
Output shaft
Precautions
Precautions for disassembling and assembling of the transmission
During disassembling of the transmission, pay attention to handle each part with care to avoid knock,
especially the junction plane; put each part in order so as to prevent loss and wrong taking.
When assembling, except the above precautions, the following should be noticed:
1. Do not repeat using various oil seals, shaft retainers and elastic pins after they have been disassembled.
2. Keep all the parts clean, dust, cut chips, rust, oil stain and other impurities must be avoided.
3. For the relative motion friction surface on the parts, lubricant must be coated.
4. Coat lubricant at the mouth of each oil seal, and press into vertically.
5. When assembling each oil seal, do not pass the pressure with rolling objects.
6. When assembling the synchronizer set, spring piston ring opening at both sides must be staggered.
7. During transporting and installing of the assembly, put into a certain gear, and it is strictly forbidden to
erect it under neutral position or make it be impacted forcibly.
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Page 42
transmission- Trouble shooting
Trouble shooting
Trouble type Possible causes Eliminating methods
Noise too loud or
abnormal
Bearing damaged Replacing the bearing
Gear tooth face knocked or eroded Repairing or replacing the gear
Gear axial position or clearance improper or inside
parts scratched
Lubricant level too low or lubricating insufficient Refilling to the marked position
Check, repair and adjustment
MT-3
Putting into gear
difficult
Oil leakage
Out of gear
Using inferior lubricant not complying with quality
requirements
Damage with the inside parts of clutch Check, repair and adjustment
Clutch improperly adjusted, releasing incompletely Adjustment
Control mechanism improperly adjusted Adjustment
Synchronizer toothed ring worn severely Replacing the toothed ring
The oil seal worn or damaged Replacing the oil seal
Refilling oil too much, the oil level too high Check and adjustment
The sealant unevenly coated or the seal washer
damaged
The junction plane knock not repaired in time Repair
The breather plug blocked Cleaning and interpenetrating
Gear sleeve or combination tooth severely worn Replacement
Control mechanism improperly installed or
damaged
Fork deformed severely or worn Replacement
Set spring or steel ball deformed severely or
Gear axial clearance too large Check and adjustment
Interlock pin lost or damaged severely Replacement
Lubricating insufficient or lubricant rejected Check and replacement
Lubricant too dirty Replacement
The cleaning of each part in the box not perfect Cleaning
Bearing quality rejected Replacement
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Page 43
MT-4
transmission- Disassembling of the transmission
Disassembling of the transmission
1.Remove the release fork and release bearing
2.Remove the backup lamp switch and odometer driven
gear
3.Remove the clutch housing from the transmission case
Remove the 9 bolts.
4.Remove the 5th gear fork shaft set spring screw plug, set
spring and the lock ball
(a)Remove the screw plug from rear cover with socket
wrench.
(b)Take out the spring and the lock ball with bar magnet.
5.Remove the gear shift lever and control cover
(a)Remove the gear shift lever from the control cover
(b)Remove the binding bolt of the control cover.
6.Remove the set mechanism set of the gear-shifting shaft
7.Remove the rear housing
(a)Remove binding bolt of the gear-shifting shaft
(b)Remove the nut fastening the rear housing.
(c)Gently knock out the rear housing with rubber mallet,
and remove the gear-shifting shaft and gear-shifting
rocker.
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Page 44
transmission- Disassembling of the transmission
8.Remove the front cover
Remove the 8 bolts, and remove the front cover and the front
cover oil seal.
9.Remove the bearing stop rings of input shaft and
intermediate shaft.
MT-5
10.Take apart the transmission case from the middle
coupling plate
(a)Put the transmission straight as shown in the drawing.
(b)Gently knock out the transmission case with rubber mallet.
(c)Pull out the transmission case from the middle coupling
plate as shown in the drawing.
11.Nip the middle coupling plate on the leg vice
(a)Use 2 clutch housing bolts, washers and appropriate nuts
as shown in the drawing.
Remark: install the washer with contrary direction from the
normal; plus or minus the washer numbers to make the bolt
end align with the washer outer end face.
(b)Nip the middle coupling plate on the leg vice.
12.Remove the set spring screw plug, set spring and lock
ball
(a)Remove each set spring screw plug with torque socket
wrench.
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Page 45
MT-6
transmission- Disassembling of the transmission
(b)Remove 1st and 2nd , 3rd and 4th and reverse gear fork
shaft and 5th gear fork shaft set spring and lock ball.
13.Remove the gear-shifting forked axle retainer
Gently turn and extract the gear-shifting forked axle retainer
with 2 screwdrivers and 1 hammer.
14.Remove the 5th gear shift fork
(a)Drift out the spring pin with drift pin and hammer.
(b)Gently knock the 5th gear shift fork until it is taken out.
Note: pay attention to the neutral position at the moment.
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Page 46
transmission- Disassembling of the transmission
15.Remove 5th reverse gear shift guide block and 5th reverse
gear shift forked axle.
(a)Take out the interlock steel ball from the 5th reverse gear
shift guide block.
(b)Remove 5th reverse gear shift guide block and 5th reverse
gear shift fork.
MT-7
16.Take out the 5th gear shift forked axle
17.Remove the reverse gear shift fork, reverse gear rocker,
reverse gear deflector rod and block
(a)Knock out the elastic pin with tip drift pin and hammer.
(b)Take out the reverse gear shift forked axle and 5th gear
shift forked axle interlock steel ball and interlock guide
column.
(c)Take down the reverse gear shift forked axle.
(d)Take down the reverse gear rocker and deflector block.
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Page 47
MT-8
transmission- Disassembling of the transmission
18.Remove the 1st and 2nd gear shift fork.
(a)Take out the 5th reverse gear shift fork and 1st and 2
gear shift fork interlock pin and interlock guide column
with bar magnet.
(b)Remove the 1st and 2nd gear shift fork location bolt.
nd
(c)Remove the 1st and 2nd gear shift fork.
(d)Take out the short interlock pin between the 1st and 2
gear shift fork and 3rd and 4th gear shift fork with bar
magnet.
19.Remove the 3rd and 4th gear shift fork and the 1st and 2
gear and 3rd and 4th gear fork.
(a)Knock out the elastic pin with tip drift pin and hammer.
nd
nd
(b)Take out the 3rd and 4th shift fork and the 1st and 2nd gear
(a)Gently tap out the intermediate shaft rear shaft retainer
with 2 screwdrivers and 1 hammer.
(b)Take down the 5th gear synchronizer assembly, 5th shift
SST
coupling gear and 5th shift gear set.
(c)Remove the 5th gear needle bearing.
MT-9
21.Remove the 5th shift gear thrust washer and lock ball
(a)Remove the 5th shift gear thrust washer.
(b)Take out the lock ball with bar magnet.
22.Remove the reverse shift rocker bracket
Remove the 2 bolts and reverse shift rocker bracket.
23.Remove the reverse gear idler and reverse gear idler
shaft
(a)Remove the idler shaft set bolt and reverse gear idler
shaft clamping plate.
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MT-10
transmission- Disassembling of the transmission
(b)Remove the reverse gear idler and reverse gear idler shaft.
24.Remove the rear bearing baffle of the output shaft
(a)Remove 4 bolts with torque socket wrench.
(b)Remove the rear bearing baffle of the output shaft.
SST
25.Remove the intermediate gear shaft.
(a)Prize out the rear bearing split ring of the intermediate
gear shaft with split ring pliers.
(b)Remove the intermediate shaft rear bearing with special
tool and wrench.
(c)Remove the intermediate gear shaft.
26.Remove the input shaft
Remove the input shaft equipped with synchronizing ring and
13 needle bearings.
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transmission- Disassembling of the transmission
27.Remove the output shaft
(a)Remove the rear bearing stop ring of the output shaft
with split ring pliers.
(b)Pull out the output shaft with hands and gently knock
the middle coupling plate with rubber mallet at the same
time, and remove the output shaft from the middle
coupling plate.
MT-11
Pressing
loosening
28.Inspecting backup lamp switch
As shown in the drawing, check the terminal is connected—
pressing the switch indicating connecting and loosening it
indicating disconnecting, replace the switch if it does not
comply with the specification.
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Page 51
MT-12
transmission- Input shaft assembly
Input shaft assembly
Part drawing
Retainer
Bearing stop ring
Bearing
Input shaft
Needle bearing
Synchronizing ring
Inspecting the synchronizing ring
1.Turn the synchronizing ring and push it into to check
its braking effect.
2.Check the clearance between the synchronizing ring
back and the gear
Standard clearance: (1.0-1.6) mm
Limit clearance: 0.8mm
Replacing the bearing
1.Prize out the input shaft retainer with split ring pliers
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Page 52
transmission- Input shaft assembly
2.Prize out the input shaft bearing with forcing machine
3.Install the new bearing with forcing machine and special
serrice tools.
SST
MT-13
4.Select the retainer to achieve the min. axial clearance
Remark: the clearance value should not be more than 0.1mm.
5.Install the retainer with split ring pliers
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Page 53
MT-14
transmission- Output shaft assembly
output shaft assembly
Part drawing
3rd and 4th gear synchronizer engagement sleeve
Synchronizer sliding block
Synchronizer
spring piston ring
Shaft retainer
3rd and 4
th
synchronizer hub
Synchronizer ring
3rd and 4th shift gear needle bearing
3rd shift gear set
Steel ball
Steel ball
Output shaft
1st shift gear bush
Synchronizer sliding block
Spring piston ring
nd
2
shift gear needle bearing
2nd shift gear set
1st and 2nd gear synchronizer engagement sleeve
1st and 2nd gear synchronizer ring
5th shift gear
Rear bearing stop ring
of the output shaft
1st shift gear set
Output shaft rear bearing
1st shift gear needle bearing
1st and 2nd gear synchronizer ring
Odometer drive gear retainer
Odometer drive gear
5th shift gear shaft retainer
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MT-15transmission- Output shaft assembly
Disassembling of the output shaft assembly
1.Remove the odometer drive gear
(a)Prize out the retainers at both ends with split ring pliers.
(b)Remove the odometer drive gear
(c)Take out the lock ball with bar magnet.
2.Remove the 5th shift gear, output shaft rear bearing, 1
shift gear set, 1st shift gear bush and 1st shift gear needle
bearing.
(a)Turn and extract the 5th shift gear shaft retainer with 2
screwdrivers and 1 hammer.
(b)Remove the output shaft rear bearing, 1st shift gear set
and 1st shift gear bush with forcing machine.
(c)Remove the 1st shift gear needle bearing
3.Remove the synchronizer
4.Remove the steel ball
Take out the steel ball with bar magnet.
st
5.Remove the 1st and 2nd gear synchronizer assembly, 2
shift gear set and 2nd shift gear needle bearing
(a)Remove the 2nd gear synchronizer assembly and 2nd shift
gear set.
(b)Remove the 2nd shift gear needle bearing
6.Remove the engagement sleeve, sliding block and
spring from the 1st and 2nd gear synchronizer assembly
Remove 3 sliding blocks and 2 springs from the synchronizer
assembly with 1 screwdriver.
nd
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MT-16
1
shift gear
transmission- Output shaft assembly
7.Remove the 3rd and 4th gear synchronizer assembly, 3
shift gear and needle bearing
(a)Remove the split ring with split ring pliers.
(b)Remove the 3rd and 4th gear synchronizer assembly and
3rd shift gear with the forcing machine.
(c)Remove the needle bearing.
8.Remove the engagement sleeve, sliding block and
spring from the 3rd and 4th gear synchronizer assembly
Remove 3 sliding blocks and springs from the engagement
sleeve with 1 screwdriver.
rd
3 Shift
1 Shift2 Shift
Inspection of the output shaft assembly
1.Measure the axial clearance of each gear
Measure the axial clearance of each gear:
1st , 2nd , 3rd gear: (0.1-0.25)mm
2.Measure the axial play of each gear
Measure the radial clearance of each gear with dial gauge.
Allowable clearance (mm)
st
2nd and 3rd shift gear0.009-0.033
If the clearance exceeds the above limit, replace the gear, needle
bearing or shaft.
0.009-0.032
3.Check the output shaft and 1st shift gear bush
(a) Measure the flange thickness of the output shaft with
calipers.
Min. thickness: 4.80mm
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MT-17transmission- Output shaft assembly
(b)Measure the flange thickness of the 1st shift gear bush
with calipers.
Min. thickness: 3.99mm
(c) Measure the outer diameter of the output shaft journal with
micrometer.
At 2nd shift gear: 37.974mm
At 3rd shift gear: 34.974mm
(d)Measure the outer diameter of the 1st shift gear bush
with micrometer.
Min. diameter: 38.975mm
(e)Check the radial run out of the shaft with dial gauge
Max. radial run out: 0.05mm
4.Inspect the synchronizing ring
Turn this ring and push it into to check its braking action.
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MT-18transmission- Output shaft assembly
5.Measure the clearance between the shift fork and
engagement sleeve
Measure the clearance between the gear sleeve and the shift
fork with a clearance gauge.
Max. clearance: 1.0mm
Assembling of the output shaft assembly
1.Assemble the synchronizer
(a)The side with 45¡ãstep of the 3rd and 4th gear synchronizer
hub is facing the input shaft position, and the side with
big chamfer of the 3rd and 4th gear synchronizer gear
bush is facing the input shaft position; the opening
directions of two 3rd and 4th gear synchronizer spring
piston rings should be staggered.
(b)The 1st and 2nd gear synchronizer set is relative to the
installation direction of the output shaft, i.e. the side with
fork facing the middle coupling plate position; the opening
directions of two 1st and 2nd gear synchronizer spring
piston rings should be staggered.
2.Install the 3rd shift gear set and 3rd and 4th gear
synchronizer on the output shaft
(a)Coat gear oil on the shaft and 3rd shift gear needle bearing.
(b)Put the synchronizing ring on the 3rd shift gear set, and
align the synchronizing ring notch with the sliding block.
(c)Encase the needle bearing into the 3rd shift gear set.
(d)Install the 3rd shift gear set and 3rd and 4th gear
synchronizer with forcing machine.
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3.Install the shaft retainer
Choose a shaft retainer that could make the min. axial clearance
(clearance value not more than 0.1mm), and install it on the
shaft.
4.Measure the axial clearance of 3rd shift gear set
Measure the axial clearance of 3rd shift gear set with clearance
gauge.
Standard clearance: (0.1-0.25) mm
MT-19transmission- Output shaft assembly
5. Install the 2nd shift gear set and 1st and 2nd gear
synchronizer
(a)Coat gear oil on the 2nd shift gear needle bearing.
(b)Put the synchronizing ring on this gear, and align the
ring notch with the synchronizer sliding block.
(c)Encase the needle bearing into the 2nd shift gear set.
(d)Install the 2nd shift gear set and 1st and 2nd gear
synchronizer set with forcing machine.
6.Measure the axial clearance of 2nd shift gear set
Measure the axial clearance of 2nd shift gear set with feeler
gauge.
Standard clearance: (0.1-0.25) mm
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MT-20
transmission- Output shaft assembly
7.Install the lock ball and 1st shift gear set
(a)Encase the lock ball into the shaft.
(b)Coat gear oil on the 1st shift gear needle bearing.
(c)Install the 1st shift gear set, synchronizing ring, needle
bearing and 1st shift gear bush.
(d)Install the assembly on the output shaft to align the
synchronizing ring notch with the sliding block.
(e)Turn the 1st shift gear bush to align it with the lock ball.
SST
8.Install the output shaft rear bearing
Install the output shaft bearing on the output shaft with special
service tool and forcing machine to make the groove of the
output shaft rear bearing stop ring face the end.
Remark: hold the 1st shift gear bush to prevent it from falling.
SST
9.Install the 5th shift gear
Install the 5th shift gear with special service tool and forcing
machine.
10.Install the shaft retainer
(a)Choose a 5th shift gear shaft retainer that could make the
min. axial clearance, and the clearance value should not
be more than 0.1mm.
(b)Gently knock tight the 5th shift gear shaft retainer with
screwdriver and hammer.
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11.Measure the axial clearance of the 1st shift gear
Measure the axial clearance of the 1st shift gear with clearance
gauge.
Standard clearance: (0.1-0.25) mm
12.Install the odometer drive gear
(a)Install the lock ball and the drive gear.
(b)Install the odometer drive gear retainer with shaft retainer
pliers.
MT-21transmission- Output shaft assembly
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MT-22
transmission- Intermediate shaft assembly and reverse gear idler assembly
Intermediate shaft assembly and reverse gear idler assembly
Part drawing
Front bearing stop ring
of the intermediate shaft
Intermediate shaft front bearing
Front shaft retainer of
the intermediate shaft
Intermediate gear shaft
Synchronizer sliding block
5th gear needle bearing
Intermediate shaft rear bearing
Rear bearing stop ring of the intermediate shaft
Steel ball
Reverse gear idler shaft
Reverse gear idler set
Reverse gear idler shaft clamping plate
5th gear synchronizer engagement sleeve
5th shift coupling gear
th
5
shift gear thrust washer
Spring piston ring
5th shift gear set
Synchronizer ring
Disassembling, inspection and assembling
of the intermediate shaft assembly
1.Remove the 5th shift coupling gear, sliding block and
spring piston ring
Remove the 5th shift coupling gear, 3 sliding blocks and 2
spring piston rings with screwdriver.
2.Measure the radial clearance of the intermediate shaft
5th gear
(a)Mount spacer, needle bearing and reverse gear idler on
the intermediate shaft.
(b)Measure the radial clearance of the reverse gear idler
with dial gauge.
Radial clearance: (0.009-0.32) mm
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transmission- Intermediate shaft assembly and reverse gear idler assembly
MT-23
3.Check the journal diameter at the intermediate shaft 5
gear needle bearing installation position
Measure the needle bearing diameter with micrometer.
Allowable limit diameter: 25.975 mm
4.Inspect the synchronizing ring
Turn the shaft retainer and push it into to check its braking
action.
th
5.Measure the clearance between the shift fork and gear
sleeve
Measure the clearance between the gear sleeve and the shift
fork with a clearance gauge.
Max. clearance: 1.0 mm
6.Replace the bearing
Replace the reverse gear front bearing if necessary
(a)Prize out the shaft retainer with shaft retainer pliers.
(b)Press out the bearing with special service tool.
SST
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MT-24
transmission- Intermediate shaft assembly and reverse gear idler assembly
(c)Press in the bearing, side ring and inner race with socket
Socket wrench
wrench.
(d)Choose a split ring that could make the min. axial
clearance, and install it on the shaft.
Front
7.Install the 5th gear synchronizer engagement sleeve,
sliding block and spring piston ring
(a)Encase the sliding block into the hub and then encase the
gear sleeve.
(b)Install the spring piston ring under the sliding block.
Note: the opening directions of the spring piston ring
should be staggered during installing.
The assemblage of reverse gear assembly
1.Check the reverse gear idler
Measure the radial clearance of the reverse gear idler with dial
gauge.
Allowable radial clearance: (0.009-0.033) mm
2.Measure the clearance between the reverse gear idler
and the shift block
Measure the clearance between the reverse gear idler and the
shift block with a clearance gauge.
Max. clearance: 1.0 mm
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Limit mechanism set
Guide oil groove
transmission- Rear housing assembly
Rear housing assembly
Part drawing
Rear housing set
Set spring screw plug and elastic straight pin
Reservoir
MT-25
Rear housing dust cap
Rear housing oil seal subassembly
SST
SST
Replacing the oil seal
1.Replace the rear housing oil seal if necessary
(a)Remove the oil seal with special service tool.
(b)Press in the new oil seal with special service tool.
SST
2.Replace the odometer driven oil seal if necesssary
(a)Prize out the oil seal with special service tool.
(b)Knock the new oil seal into the shaft bracket with special
service tool.
SST
Replacing the bush
SST
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Replace the bush if necessary
(a)Remove the oil seal and dust cap.
(b)Heat the rear housing end up to celsius 80-100 degree in
the oil groove.
(c)Remove the bush and install the new bush with special
service tool.
Page 65
MT-26transmission- Rear housing assembly
Inspection and replacement of limit mechanism set
1.Remove the limit mechanism set
(a)Remove the screw plug with torque socket wrench.
(b)Drift out the elastic straight pin with drift pin and hammer.
(c)Remove the limit mechanism set
2.Check the limit mechanism set
Turn and push into the limit block with hands and it could
return automatically. Otherwise, replace it.
3.Install the limit mechanism set
(a)Encase the limit mechanism set into the rear housing.
(b)As shown in the drawing, drive in the elastic straight pin
with drift pin and hammer.
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MT-27transmission- Rear housing assembly
(c)Coat sealant on the screw plug thread.
(d)Fasten the screw plug with torque socket wrench.
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MT-28
★ Front cover assembly
transmission- Bearing front cover
Bearing front cover
Part drawing
Front cover oil seal assembly
★ Precoat parts
Replacing the oil seal
Replace the bearing front cover oil seal if necessary
(a)Prize out the oil seal with screwdriver.
(b)Press in the new oil seal with special service tool.
Oil seal pressing in depth:(13± 0.4) mm
SST
13 ± 0.4mm
Oil seal pressing in depth
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MT-29transmission- The assembling of the transmission
The assembling of the transmission
1.Encase the output shaft into the middle coupling plate
(a)Pull out the output shaft and drive in the middle coupling
plate at the same time, and encase the output shaft into
the middle coupling plate.
(b)Encase the rear bearing stop ring of the output shaft
with snap ring pliers.
Remark: the stop ring should be kept close with the middle
coupling plate surface.
Aligning
2.Encase the input shaft into the output shaft
(a)Coat the grease on 13 needles bearing, and encase the
needles into the input shaft.
(b)Rotate the input shaft into the output shaft to align the
three grooves of the synchronizing ring with the
synchronizer sliding block
3.Encase the intermediate shaft into the middle coupling
plate
(a)Install the rear bearing stop ring of the intermediate shaft
on the rear bearing.
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MT-30transmission- The assembling of the transmission
(b)Encase the intermediate gear shaft into the middle coupling
plate and hold the intermediate gear shaft at the same
time, and install the intermediate shaft rear bearing with
special service tool.
SST
4.Install the output shaft rear bearing baffle
Install and fasten the bolt with torque socket wrench.
Tightening torque: (17-22)N¡¤m
5.Install the reverse gear idler and shaft
(a)Install the reverse gear idler and shaft
(b)Install the reverse gear idler clamping plate and fasten
the bolt.
Tightening torque: (15-20)N¡¤m
6.Install the reverse gear rocker bracket set
Install the reverse gear rocker bracket, and fasten 2 bolts.
Tightening torque: (17-22)N¡¤m
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Lock ball
MT-31transmission- The assembling of the transmission
7.Install the steel ball and 5th shift gear thrust washer.
8.Install the 5th shift gear set
(a)Coat gear oil on the needle bearing.
(b)Install the 5th shift gear set
9.Install the synchronizing ring and 5th shift coupling gear
(a)Cover the synchronizer ring on the 5th shift coupling gear
conical surface.
(b)Remove the middle coupling plate from the leg vice.
(c)Put the transmission straight as shown in the drawing.
Socket wrench
and install the 5th shift coupling gear with forcing machine.
(e)Place the middle coupling plate on the leg vice.
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(d)Align the synchronizing ring groove with the sliding block,
Page 71
MT-32transmission- The assembling of the transmission
10.Install the split ring
(a)Choose a shaft retainer that could make the min. axial
clearance, and the clearance value should not be more
than 0.1mm.
(b)Encase the shaft retainer with bar copper and hammer.
11.Measure the axial clearance of 5th shift gear set
Measure the axial clearance of 5th shift gear set with a feeler
gauge.
Standard clearance: (0.1-0.3) mm
Max. clearance: 0.3mm
12. Install the 3rd and 4th gear shift forked axle and 1st and
2nd gear shift fork, 3rd and 4th gear shift fork.
(a)Install the 1st and 2
nd
, 3rd and 4th gear shift fork.
(b) Encase the 3rd and 4th gear shift forked axle into the
middle coupling plate and shift fork.
(c)Install the elastic straight pin of 3rd and 4th gear shift
fork.
Note: the pin opening should be in the same direction
with the axle. (The same with the following)
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MT-33transmission- The assembling of the transmission
13.Install the 1st and 2nd gear shift forked axle and 1st and
2nd gear shift fork
(a)Coat the grease on the interlock guide column, and install
it on the 1st and 2nd gear shift forked axle.
(b)Encase the short interlock pin into the middle coupling
plate with bar magnet.
(c)Encase the 1st and 2nd gear shift forked axle into the 1
and 2nd gear shift fork and middle coupling plate.
st
(d)Install the 1st and 2nd gear fork set bolt, and screw down
the bolt.
Tightening torque: (13-17)N¡¤m
14.Install the reverse gear deflector rod, reverse gear
rocker and reverse gear block
(a)Assemble the reverse gear deflector rod, reverse gear
rocker and reverse gear block together.
(b)Install the reverse gear rocker on the reverse gear rocker
bracket.
(c)Coat the grease on the interlock guide column, and install
it on the reverse gear shift forked axle.
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MT-34transmission- The assembling of the transmission
(d)Encase the long interlock pin into the middle coupling
plate with bar magnet.
(e)Encase the reverse gear shift forked axle into the reverse
gear deflector rod and middle coupling plate.
(f)Encase the elastic straight pin with drift pin and hammer.
15.Install the 5th reverse gear shift guide block and 5
reverse gear shift forked axle.
(a)Encase the 5th reverse gear shift guide block into the 5
reverse gear shift forked axle.
(b)Install the 5th gear shift fork.
(c)Encase the steel ball into the 5th reverse gear shift guide
block with bar magnet.
(d)Install the 5th gear shift forked axle as shown in the
drawing.
th
th
(e)Encase the interlock steel ball into the middle coupling
plate with bar magnet.
(f)Encase the 5th gear shift forked axle into the middle
coupling plate.
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MT-35transmission- The assembling of the transmission
(g)Encase the pin into the 5th gear shift fork with drift pin
and hammer.
(h)Encase the 5th reverse gear shift forked axle into the 5
reverse gear shift guide block and middle coupling plate.
(i)Encase the elastic straight pin into the 5th reverse gear
shift guide block with drift pin and hammer.
th
16.Install the gear shift forked axle grip ring
Encase the grip ring with steel bar and hammer.
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MT-36transmission- The assembling of the transmission
17.Install the steel ball, set spring and set spring screw plug
(a)Install the steel ball and set spring.
Remark: Encase the short spring into the bottom of the middle
coupling plate.
(b)Coat sealant on the screw plug thread.
(c)Install the screw plug, and fasten it with torque socket
wrench.
Tightening torque: (17-22)N·m
sealing material
18.Remove the middle coupling plate from the leg vice.
(a)Remove the middle coupling plate from the leg vice.
(b)Remove the bolt, nut and washer.
19.Install the transmission case
(a)Coat sealing material on the transmission case junction
plane as shown in the drawing.
(b)Put the middle coupling plate straight as shown in the
drawing.
(c)Install the transmission case on the middle coupling plate
as shown in the drawing.
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20.Install the front bearing stop ring
(a)Install 2 stop rings on the input shaft bearing and
intermediate shaft front bearing with snap ring pliers.
(b)Install the front cover set coated with sealant.
(c)Coat sealant on the bolt thread.
(d)Install and fasten the bolt.
Tightening torque: (15-20)N·m
MT-37transmission- The assembling of the transmission
sealing material
21.Install the rear housing, gear shift shaft and gear shift
block.
(a)Coat the sealing material on the rear housing as shown in
the drawing.
(b)Encase the gear shift shaft equipped with gear shift
deflector rod into the rear housing (not reach the
designated position), and put the transmission into the
3rd gear position.
(c)Put into the gear shift deflector rod from the upper
opening of the rear housing, and continue encasing the
gear shift shaft to let it go through the cross bore of the
gear shift block.
Remark: the installing way of the four wheel drive is the same
with the above.
(d)Insert the gear shift deflector rod into the 3rd and 4th gear
forked axle groove to align the 5th reverse gear shift forked
axle with the rear housing installation hole, and push into
the rear housing.
(e)Install and fasten the rear housing bolt.
Tightening torque: (30-45)N·m
Remark: the installing way of the four wheel drive is the same
with the above.
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MT-38transmission- The assembling of the transmission
(f)Install and fasten the gear shift block set bolt.
Tightening torque: (15-20)N·m
22.Install the steel ball, spring and screw plug
(a)Coat sealant on the screw plug thread.
(b)Install the steel ball, set spring and set spring screw plug
Tightening torque: (17-22)N·m
23.After installing the rear housing or transmission case,
check the following items
(a)Check the rotation of the input shaft and output shaft is
stable.
(b)Check the shift of each gear is clear and reliable, and
check there is reverse gear lock function.
24.Install the limit mechanism set
When installing, distinguish the left and right-less elastic force
of left limit mechanism set (seen from the output shaft to the
input shaft of the transmission)
Tightening torque: (30-50)N·m
25. Install the shift cover of the transmission
(a)Install the shift cover coated with sealant.
(b)Install 6 bolts, and fasten the bolts.
Tightening torque: (15-20)N·m
26.Install the clutch housing
(a)Install the clutch housing.
(b)Coat sealant on the bolt thread.
(c)Install and fasten 9 bolts.
Tightening torque: (30-45)N·m
27.Install the reverse gear switch
Tightening torque: (20-50)N·m
28.Install the odometer driven gear
(a)Install the odometer driven gear
(b)Install and fasten the bolt.
The assemblage of the transfer case.......................... TF-22
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TF-2
Transfer case— Precautions
Precautions
Precautions for disassembling and assembling of the transfer case
During disassembling of the transfer case, pay attention to handle each part with care to avoid knock,
especially the junction plane; put each part in order so as to prevent loss and wrong taking.
When assembling, except the above precautions, the following should be noticed:
1. Clean all the parts before assembling (except rubber parts and liner).
2.Do not repeat using various oil seals, shaft retainers and elastic pins.
3.Coat lubricant on all friction surfaces, and coat grease on all oil seal mouths.
4.When assembling each bearing, do not pass the pressure with rolling objects.
5.When assembling mouth shape oil seal, do not tilt it.
6.When the transfer case is in operating position, there should not be lubricant leakage at each part.
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nnecting bar mechanism
Transfer case— Trouble shooting
Trouble shooting
TF-3
Common trouble
Electric shift trouble
Mechanical shift not
realized (when the shift
handle is moving)
Mechanical shift difficult or
putting into gear not to the
specified position
Mechanical shift transfer
case out of gear
Mechanical shift blocked at
a certain position
Causes Eliminating methods
Electrical control element, electrical
control module, speed sensor,
electrical motor, electrical clutch or
inner connection harness damaged or
ineffective
Shift cam, connecting sleeve, lock
sleeve, fork or shift guide shaft
damaged or worn.
Shift fork, lock sleeve or gear glued.
Shift rocker or shift connecting bar
broken or damaged.
Shift cam guide plate damaged; shift
fork broken.
Incorrect operation.
Lubricant improper or the amount
insufficient
Shift fork glued.
Sliding connecting sleeve, lock sleeve
or gear glued.
Shift connecting bar mechanism
damaged or improperly adjusted.
Inner shift parts damaged or severely
worn, shift fork assembly loosened
on the guide shaft or damaged.
Shift co
improperly adjusted.
Shift fork loosened too greatly on the
shift guide shaft.
Shift fork assembly worn, including:
pin and contact roller.
Shift cam hub and bush worn.
Combination tooth damaged.
Refer to vehicle operation manual, and
diagnose the ineffective element and
replace it as required.
Disassemble and check worn or damaged
part. Replace it as required.
Disassemble and check the sliding part
could move freely. Replace it as required.
Replace the damaged parts.
Open the transfer case rear cover, check
the damaged parts and replace them.
Refer to vehicle operation manual, and
operate correctly.
Fill specified oil product or amount.
Open the transfer case rear cover, check
and replace the damaged parts.
Open the transfer case rear cover, check
the sliding parts could move freely on the
shaft, disassemble and replace the
damaged parts.
Adjust or repair shift connecting bar
mechanism.
Replace the parts severely damaged.
Replace loosened or worn parts.
Adjust or repair shift connecting bar parts.
Open the transfer case and check the fork
and guide shaft, and replace the parts as
required.
Open the transfer case to check the parts
are worn, replace the parts if they are
worn.
Open the transfer case to check the parts
are worn, replace the parts if they are
worn.
Open the transfer case to check the parts
are worn, replace the parts if they are
worn.
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TF-4
Prove that it is actually the leakage of transfer
Transfer case— Trouble shooting
Troubleshooting (continued)
Common trouble
No front wheel drive when
putting into four wheel drive
Noise with all gears, the
noise is from the transfer
case not from the clutch,
engine, drive shaft or other
parts.
Noise with all gears, the
noise is from the transfer
case not from the clutch,
engine, drive shaft or other
parts.
Noise at high gear and low
gear of four wheel drive
Leakage with the transfer
case
Causes Eliminating methods
Driving chain broken. Disassemble and check the damage condition
of the inner parts, and replace the chain.
Incorrect lubricant or lubricating
amount insufficient.
Connecting bolts loosened or
other connecting parts loosened.
Noise with transfer case bearing
Gear noise. Open and check there are worn or damaged
Sprocket wheel or chain
damaged or worn.
Tire pressure improper.
Transfer case housing broken.
Leakage with other parts.
The breather pipe blocked.
Lubricant amount more than the
required or the lubricant brand
improperly chosen.
Sealing surface bolt loosened.
Different brands of sealer or
unusable sealer.
The oil seal worn or damaged
Replace lubricant or refill the amount as
required.
Ensure that the torque of all connecting parts
reaches specified value.
Open the transfer case to check the bearing
and other parts are worn or damaged, and
replace them if damaged or worn parts are
found.
parts (including odometer gear), replace them
if worn or damaged parts are found.
Open and check there is abrasion or damage,
and replace the parts if abrasion or damage is
found.
Regulate the tire pressure to proper.
Replace the housing.
case.
Dry it and check the leaking condition.
Open and clean, and replace it if necessary.
Use specified lubricant and regulate to proper
amount.
Screw down the bolt as required.
Use specified sealer and screw down the bolt
as required.
Replace the oil seal.
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Page 82
Transfer case - Product instruction and simple maintenance
Borg Warner product assembly type
The transfer case assembly
number of the manufacturer
Borg Warner product assembly serial number
Manufacturing date
Display: group number
Display: the last number of year
Display: specific manufacturing date of each month
Display: month
January (A) to December (L)
Example indication:
July 1, 1989, second group
TF-5
Product instruction and simple maintenance
1.Product instruction
This company applies Borg Warner 45-55 transfer case. It is
2-speed part-time drive, and a set of planetary mechanism
aims to realize decelerating, and the power is passed to the
front drive wheel through 1 high precision chain. The planetary
gear pair and rear output shaft parts of this transfer case are
actively lubricated through oil bath and oil pump.
This transfer case has four gear positions:
l2H-at two high gear positions, only two rear wheels
are driven, and the drive ratio of the transfer case
is 1:1.
l4H-at four high gear positions, foul wheels are all
driven, and the drive ratio of the transfer case is
1:1.
lN – neutral position(only manual shift transfer case
has this gear position), output shaft and input shaft
are disconnected, and no power is passed to the
wheel.
l4L-at four low gear positions, foul wheels are all
driven, and the drive ratio of the transfer case is
2.48:1.
The shift of mechanical shift transfer case is realized through
one shift rocker controlling one shift cam shape guide plate.
Sign panel: fixed at the outer obvious position of the transfer
case, the detailed information of manufacturing marked on it.
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TF-6
Transfer case- Product instruction and simple maintenance
2.Replacing the lubricant regularly
(a)When replacing the engine lubricant or after driving 8000
km, check the transfer case oil level and refill the
lubricant according to need.
(b)Every year or every 48000km, replace with specified
lubricant.
Oil drain plug
oil filler plug
Lubricant class: Dexron ¢ó or other the same class
lubricant.
3.Lubricant inspection methods
(a)Clean up the oil filler plug and the area around.
(b)Screw off the oil filler plug, check the oil could flow
out.
(c)The oil not flowing out indicates the actual oil amount
lower than specified value, and refill specified lubricant
to the transfer case until the oil flows out from the oil
hole.
(d)Screw down the oil filler plug as required torque.
Tightening torque: (19-30)N·m
Precautions: before inspecting or replacing the lubricant,
rotate the vehicle for a while to increase the oil
temperature of the transfer case. Do not open or screw
down the oil drain plug and oil filler plug with hammer or
other attack tool, or the thread on the housing will be
damaged.
4.Replacing the lubricant
(a)Clean up the oil drain plug and oil filler plug and the area
around.
(b)Place a container filling oil under the transfer case.
(c)Screw off the oil drain plug.
(d)Screw off the oil filler plug.
(e)Drain off the lubricant.
(f)Install and screw down the oil drain plug as required
torque.
Tightening torque: (19-30)N·m
(g)Refill lubricant from the oil hole until the oil flows out.
Install and screw down the oil filler plug as required
torque.
Tightening torque: (19-30)N·m
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Page 84
Disassembling and assembling of the transfer case
TF-7Transfer case- Disassembling and assembling of the transfer case
(a)Drive the vehicle to appropriate lifting jack.
(b)Put the transmission gear position at neutral
position, and shift the transfer case to 2H gear
and extinguish the engine.
(c)Disconnect the battery cathode.
(d)Lift the vehicle.
(e)Place the drip pan under the transfer case, and
dismount the transfer case oil drain plug and oil
filler plug to discharge all the lubricant, and then
install two oil plugs over again.
(f)Disconnect all the wires and wire harnesses
related to the transfer case.
(g)Disconnect the odometer connecting wire.
(h)Disassemble the hose on the breather valve of
the transfer case.
(i)Uncouple the connection of the front drive shaft
with the transfer case front flange plate.
(j)Uncouple the connection of the rear drive shaft
with the transfer case rear flange plate.
(k)Support the transfer case with lifting jack.
Note: before removing the bolts and nuts
connecting the transfer case and transmission,
ensure that the transfer case is completely
supported by the lifting jack. The transfer case
is not allowed to hang directly on the
transmission through spline shaft, which will
cause the damage of the transfer caseparts.
(l)Remove the connecting nut between the
transfer case and transmission, and take down
the transfer case.
(m) Directly remove the transfer case backwards
until the spline connection of the transfer case
input shaft and the transmission is completely
uncoupled.
(n)Lower the transfer case lifting jack carefully.
(o)Remove the shim between the transfer case and
transmission. Clean up the shim material or glue
on the junction plane of transfer case front
housing and transmission rear housing. Pay
attention not to damage the junction plane.
2.Installation of the transfer case
(a)Use a thin sleeve (filled with grease) to coat
grease on the transmission output shaft spline.
(b)Install a new shim on the transfer case
installation surface.
(c)Lift the transfer case lifting bracket and align
on the same axial line with the transmission.
Note: before connecting the spline, ensure that
the transfer case is aligned with the
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Page 85
TF-8
Transfer case- Disassembling and assembling of the transfer case
transmission. Do not force the transfer case
spline to press into the transmission. Otherwise,
damage may be caused. Rotate the transfer rear
output shaft if necessary to make it align with
the spline.
(d)Move the transfer case forward slowly to make
the transmission input shaft spline and the pin
to the transfer case front housing, shim and
transmission rear housing be jointed completely.
(e)After ensuring that the installation holes of the
transfer case front housing, shim and the
transmission rear housing are in alignment,
install the bolt or nut.
Tightening torque: (35-48)N·m
(f)Connect the rear drive shaft and transfer case
rear output flange plate.
(g)Connect the front drive shaft and transfer case
front output flange plate.
(h)Connect the breather valve and breather hose.
(i)Connect the odometer cable at the transfer case
rear cover.
(j)Connect all the wire harnesses related to the
transfer case.
(k)Fill correct brand lubricant.
Note: in engine starting, not filling correct lubricant
and appropriate lubricant amount as required will
cause the damage of the transfer case.
Note: when filling oil to the transfer case having
been installed on the vehicle, you must use petrol
feed pump.
Note: if the transfer case is removed to repair or
check, there will be no oil in the oil duct lubricated
through the oil pump on the upper part of the
transfer case.Controlling the oil amount depending
on the opening of the oil filler plug will not be
accurate until the oil pump rotating oil duct is filled
up.If the wheel could be rotated, this could be done
on the vehicle lifting jack.Recheck the oil level after
the oil pump rotating.
(l)After inspecting the lubricant, lower the vehicle
and connect the battery cathode.
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Page 86
Transfer case- Disassembling of the transfer case
TF-9
2
1
1.Transfer case rear housing
2.Flange plate 3.Oil seal
4.Shim 5.Nut
6.Oil plug
7
4
3
Disassembling of the transfer case
1.Simple instruction
5
6
1
2
3
5
4
6
As to the transfer case, if only the damaged part is repaired,
disassemble the transfer case to the extent that this damaged
part could be taken out. The part disassembled from the transfer
case could be either subassembly or full group, and it is not
necessary to take it apart unless it contains damaged parts.
2.Disassembling of the transfer case
Place the transfer case on the work bench with rear part or
rear cover upward. Place a wooden block under the front part
to keep the transfer case level. The disassembling process is
as follows
(a)Fix the flange plate, screw off the nut and take down the
shim, and then remove the flange plate and oil seal.
(b)Take down two oil plugs from the housing.
For electric shift transfer case, remove the electric shift
parts. Disassembling steps As follows:
(a)Remove the bolt, shim, three bolts and sensor and harness
clips.
(b)Remove sensor assembly, and take off O ring from speed
sensor.
(c)Remove motor assembly.
8
1.Sensor fixing bracket 2.Bolt
3.Speed sensor 4.O ring
5.Sensor assembly 6.Bolt
7.Motor assembly 8.Transfer case rear housing
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TF-10
Transfer case- Disassembling of the transfer case
9
8
6
7
5
4
3
2
1
16
17
18
9
19
15
10
11
14
7
13
12
1.Transfer case front housing
2.Rear output shaft
3.Clutch coil assembly
4.Snap ring
5.Bearing
6.Nut
7.Transfer case cover assembly
8.Sign panel
9.Bolt
10.Odometer drive gear
11.Oil seal
12.Oil seal
13. Bearing
14.Transfer case rear cover
15.Needle bearing
16.Shift guide shaft
17. Return spring
18.Magnet
19.Harness clip
1
2
4
3
10
1.Output shaft
2.Shift engagement
sleeve assembly
3.Lock sleeve
4.Return spring
5.Engagement sleeve
6
5
6.Snap ring
7.Clutch assembly
8.Tightening snap ring
9.Shift guide shaft
10.Fork
3.The process of disassembling the rear cover is as follows
(the above drawing):
(a)Remove 9 screws and take down harness clips and sign
panel at the same time. Keep well the sign panel, because
it contains the information replacing the substituting
parts.
(b)Pry the housing gently and disconnect the surface sealer,
and then directly take up the transfer case rear cover
assembly upward.
(c)For electric shift transfer case, remove the oil seal, bearing
and 3 nuts and clutch coil assembly.
8
7
(d)Remove the snap ring, pluck out the bearing from rear
cover and remove the odometer gear at the same time.
(e)Pluck out the needle bearing from the transfer case rear
cover.
(f)Pluck out the oil seal from the transfer case rear cover.
(g)Dismount the magnet from the transfer case front
9
housing.
(h)Remove the return spring from the shift guide shaft.
(i)Clean out the sealer on the junction plane of the transfer
case front housing and rear cover, and take care not to
damage the junction plane of the two housings or let the
cleanings fall into the transfer case.
4.Dismount the connected front axle shift parts
Remove the following parts from residual transfer case housing
assembly (electric shift).
(a)Electric shift assembly, remove the snap ring and sliding
clutch bush from shift lock hub.
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Page 88
Transfer case- Disassembling of the transfer case
TF-11
2
1
34
7
1.Output shaft 2.Drive sprocket
3.Driven sprocket4.Washer
5.Snap ring 6.Driving chain
7.Front output shaft
7
5
6
5
4
3
(b)Remove the shift lock hub from rear output shaft.
(c)Remove the shift engagement sleeve assembly and shift
fork from rear output shaft and shift guide shaft.
Disconnect all assemblies and remove the shift guide
shaft.
(d)Disassemble shift engagement sleeve assembly, and take
down the snap ring, engagement sleeve, return spring
and lock sleeve.
6
(e)One plastic fork substitutes early metal fork assembly
and independent contact roller parts.
5.Dismount the chain driving system
Remove the following parts from residual transfer case housing
assembly.
(a)Remove the snap ring and washer from front output
shaft.
(b)Remove the drive sprocket, driven sprocket and driving
chain together from two output shafts.
(c)Separate the sprocket from the chain.
6.Dismount the oil pump assembly
Remove the shaft and pump assembly from residual transfer
2
case housing assembly. Remove the pipe clip, oil piper and
filter.
1.Filter
2.Oil pump hose
3.Clip
4.Oil pump assembly
1
1.Decelerating hub
2.Shift fork veneer
3.Contact roller
4.Pin
5.Pin and contact roller assembly
6.Decelerating shift fork
7.Decelerating shift fork assembly
5.Output shaft
6.Pump pin
7.Output shaft and
pump assembly
2
6
7
1
7.Disassembling of the decelerating shift parts
Remove the following parts from residual transfer case housing
assembly.
(a)Remove the decelerating hub and decelerating shift fork
assembly from the housing.
(b)Remove two plastic veneers from the decelerating shift
fork assembly.
(c)Only when replacing the damaged parts of the
3
4
5
decelerating shift fork assembly, disassemble the
decelerating shift fork assembly. Cut the plastic sleeve,
and take down the pin and contact roller.
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TF-12
Transfer case- Disassembling of the transfer case
4
3
2
1
6
7
8
1.Flange plate 2. Dust cap
3.Flange plate assembly
4.Transfer case front housing
5.Front output shaft 6.Oil seal
7.Washer 8.Nut
7
11
6
14
8
15
20
1
5
4
3
13
12
1.Planetary mechanism
assembly
2.Shim
3.Snap ring
4.Thrust button
5.Sun gear
6.Planet carrier
7.Input shaft assembly
8.Input shaft
9.Needle bearing
10.Bearing shell
11.Transfer case front
housing assembly
10
9
2
17
18
19
12.Oil seal
13.Anchor pin
14.Transfer case front
housing
15.Snap ring
16.Transfer case front
housing
17.Bearing
18.Bearing closing ring
19.Bolt
20.Breather hole
16
8.Front output assembly
Remove the following parts from residual transfer case housing
assembly.
(a)Fix the front flange plate, screw off the nut and remove
the shim, and pluck out the front flange plate assembly
and the seal ring.
(b)If the replacement needs, press down the dust cap from
the front flange plate
(c)Remove the front output shaft
5
9.Dismount the front housing, input shaft assembly and
planetary mechanism assembly.
Remove the following parts from residual transfer case housing
assembly.
(a)Remove the breather valve.
(b)Remove 6 bolts. Separate the front housing from the
transfer case housing, and take down the front housing
(take care not to damage the front end cover and transfer
case housing).
(c)Remove the front housing assembly, input shaft assembly
and planetary mechanism assembly as groups (loosen
the snap ring, and remove the input shaft from the front
end cover).
(d)On the work bench, hold one end of the input shaft, and
extend the long end of the snap ring and gently press the
front housing, and the front housing assembly could be
disassembled from the residual assembly in this way.
(e)Remove the snap ring and oil seal from the front housing.
Remove the pin only when it needs replacing.
(f)After removing the bearing closing ring, remove the
bearing and shim from the input shaft assembly end.
Remove the input shaft assembly from the planetary
mechanism assembly.
(g)Remove the needle bearing and bearing shell from the
input shaft assembly.
(h)Remove the snap ring, thrust button and sun gear from
the planet carrier assembly.
(i)Do not try to disassemble the planet carrier.
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Transfer case- Disassembling of the transfer case
TF-13
1
3
2
1.Transfer case front housing
2.Shift guide shaft3.Torsion spring
4.Electric shift 5.Shim
5
4
3
2
1
10.Disassemble the shift flange parts (for electric shift
4
transfer case)
(a)Remove the electric shift cam set as a whole from the
transfer case housing.
(b)Remove the electric shift cam from the shift guide shaft.
5
(c)Clamp the end of the shift guide shaft with soft mouth
jaw vice, and knock with a bolt driver to disconnect the
torsion spring and remove it.
11.Disassemble the transfer case housing assembly
Disassemble the transfer case housing assembly in the
following way.
(a)Remove the oil seal.
(b)Remove the snap spring and pluck out the bearing.
7
6
(c)Remove the anchor pin from the transfer case front
housing only when the pin is loosened or damaged.
(d)Press out the ring gear from the transfer case housing if
the ring gear needs replacing.
1.Transfer case front housing assembly
2.Ring gear 3.Oil seal
4.Transfer case front housing
5.Anchor pin 6.Ball bearing
7.Snap ring
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Page 91
TF-14Transfer case- Cleaning, inspection, repair and replacement
Cleaning, inspection, repair and replacement
Cleaning
1.Cleaning
Note: before cleaning, firstly check the metal chips condition, and big, small, granular or irregular
granular metal chips indicate the crack or similar damage. Smaller and powdery chips indicate uneven
or excessive abrasion. If metal chips are found, when inspecting the rotating parts and corresponding
matching parts, be extremely careful to check there is damage or abrasion.
(a)General cleaning process
Clean the parts in cleaning agent, and remove the old lubricant and deposits. Wipe off the deposits in the oil
hole with hair brush For the parts that could not be cleaned with hairbrush, take care not to scrape the metal
junction plane etc when cleaning.
(b)Dry the cleaned parts
Dry the parts with compressed air of low pressure (max.137.9kPa). Mopping up with cloth may leave
strand silk. When drying the bearing, hold it with hands to prevent it from rotating.
(c)Lubricate the bearing
After cleaning, immediately lubricate the ball bearing and needle bearing with transfer case oil. When drying,
the bearing without lubricating may cause the damage. Cover the lubricated bearing to prevent dust entering.
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Transfer case- Cleaning, inspection, repair and replacement
Inspection
1.General inspection process
Visually check all the parts (except the parts that should be
replaced by new ones such as oil pump oil pipe, O ring and oil
seal etc) are damaged or excessively and unevenly worn.
Abandon the damaged or worn parts that will affect
performance. The inspection items are as follows:
l Burrs: partially protruded pointed edge of the
material.
l Chips: broken or smashed small block or grain.
l Cracks: the surface line of rent indicating part or
full separating of the material.
l Excessive abrasion: severe or obvious abrasion
exceeding the operating range.
l Shrink deformation: material sliding caused by
partial oppress.
l Pasting: grains of soft metal material torn up and
pasting on hard metal surface.
l Groove mark: partial crack or furrow, generally
meaning the transfer of material not loss.
l Pitting corrosion: the breaking of metal surface
under contact pressure. Color change caused by
the heat produced by metallic friction can be
displayed.
l Step abrasion: visual or perceivable step pro-
duced by excessive abrasion between adjacent
contact surface and non-contact surface.
l Uneven abrasion: partial, unevenly distributed
abrasion. Including pore space, exploring spot,
uneven polishing and other visual showings.
2.Inspection of gear or sprocket tooth
Note: do not mix the cut mark caused by machining with
the extrusion marks. Typical machining marks are as
shown in the left drawing.
TF-15
Normal gear shaving mark
Normal gear grinding mark
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Page 93
TF-16Transfer case- Cleaning, inspection, repair and replacement
Check the tooth contact zone form of gear or sprocket tooth
as the following way:
(a)Optimal tooth contact zone.
(b)It is allowable for contact zone deviating toward one
side.
(c)It is not allowable for contact zone deviating toward one
side, and replacement is necessary.
(d)It is allowable for contact zone deviating toward another
side.
(e)It is not allowable for contact zone deviating toward
another side, and replacement is necessary.
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TF-17Transfer case- Cleaning, inspection, repair and replacement
(f)It is allowable for contact zone deviating toward
addendum.
(g)It is not allowable for contact zone deviating toward
addendum, and replacement is necessary.
(h)It is allowable for contact zone deviating toward
dedendum.
l
(i)It is not allowable for contact zone deviating toward
dedendum, and replacement is necessary.
4.Inspection of spline tooth
Inspect broken of flaked spline tooth. For partial small block
flaking, repair it in the same way as that of gear tooth flaking,
and you can reuse it. If any spline tooth is broken, this part
must be abandoned. The contact form of spline tooth is
different from that of gear, but the spline displaying step sliding
must be abandoned.
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Page 95
TF-18Transfer case- Cleaning, inspection, repair and replacement
Repair or replacement of gear and sprocket
tooth
1.Repair principle
(a)Repair the partial small block flaking with appropriate
manual high-speed grinding tool.
(b)When grinding matrix metal, try your best not to remove
more metal.
(c)Revamp the closed angle or edge as sleeky form line.
The closed angle or edge may flake again and form into
cracks.
(d)Remove burrs with appropriate grinding. Take care to
remove heaved material without destroying the matrix.
(e)Replace the unmendable parts (such as bearing), and
replace the part that you doubt about its continuous
usability.
2.Several conditions for repair or replacement of gear and
sprocket tooth
(a)It is maintainable for the inbreak of both sides of the
interface addendum.
(b)It is maintainable for the inbreak of the intermediate
addendum of the interface.
(c)It is maintainable for the inbreak of the non-interface
side.
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TF-19Transfer case- Cleaning, inspection, repair and replacement
(d)It is maintainable for the inbreak of the middle part of
the interface side.
(e)If the middle part of the contact zone is flaked, replace
this gear.
(f)For inbreak of two sides of the addendum, replace this
gear.
Attached list on parts inspection, repair and replacement standard
Parts (items) Inspection Accept/reject
All parts (including all
springs)
All thread partsInspect the dropout or other damages
Flange plateRefer to “Inspection” section to inspect
Speed sensor, motor assembly
Parts of electric clutch
Sliding bearing Check the inner surface condition of
Transfer case housing Check the hole matching with the
Inspect cracks, contorts and corrosion Reject all parts with cracks
with the thread
the spline
Refer to electrical equipment partReplace parts as required
the sliding bearing
bearing
Reject the parts with bends, contorts
and poor circle jumps
Reject all parts with pitting corrosion or
corrosion
Reject the parts that could not be screwed
or without threading
Refer to spline inspection in“Inspection”
section
Reject if there is pitting corrosion or
damage
Abandon if there is pitting corrosion or
damage
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TF-20
Transfer case- Cleaning, inspection, repair and replacement
Attached list on parts inspection, repair and replacement standard
Parts (items) Inspection Accept/reject
Ball bearing Visually check there is flaking, pasting,
pitting corrosion or other damages with
the ball and ball race of the bearing.
Be certain that the bearing has been
lubricated, and hold the bearing inner race
and rotate the bearing outer race slowly at
the same time to feel whether the rotating
is smooth or the parts are rusted, and the
bearing should rotate stably without play
and looseness.
Needle bearing Visually check there is flaking, pasting,
pitting corrosion or other damages with
the needle and ball race of the bearing.
Transfer case rear cover, front
housing and transfer case front
housing
Transfer case rear cover Check the bearing hole Reject if there is pitting corrosion with
Odometer gear Refer to “Inspection” section to inspect
Transfer case outer
housing,connecting outer sleeve
and connecting sleeve
Check there is burrs or other damages
obstructing sealing
the gear tooth
Refer to “Inspection” section to inspect
the spline
Reject damaged bearing
Reject damaged or loosened bearing
Or check the axial clearance exceeds
0.23mm
Reject damaged bearing
Refer to “Inspection” section to remove
the burrs or replace the dam aged parts
the hole
Refer to inspection of gear or sprocket
tooth in “Inspection” section
Refer to spline inspection
in“Inspection” section
Lock sleeve Check the abrasion or damage condition
of the fork groove Refer to “Inspection”
section to inspect the spline
Shift guide shaft Check the deformation condition
Check the outer circle burrs or other
damages
Check the abrasion condition of the outer
circle
Shift forkCheck the part that the fork matching
with the shift cam and gear sleeve is worn
of damaged
shift fork assemblyCheck the abrasion or damage condition
of the fork veneer matching with the gear
sleeve
Check the contact roller could rotate
freely or it is damaged
Drive and driven sprocketRefer to “Inspection” section to inspect
the sprocket tooth
Refer to “Inspection” section to inspect
the sprocket spline
Reject if step slipping or damage is
found
Reject if it bends, and refer
to“Inspection” section to remove burrs,
or reject the damaged guide shaft
Reject if step slipping or damage is
found
Reject if step slipping or damage is
found
Reject this veneer if abrasion or
damage of thestep is found If the
contact roller is hard to rotate or it is
damaged, use new pin, contact roller
and holder assembly
Refer to inspection of the sprocket
tooth in “Inspection” section
Refer to spline inspection
in“Inspection” section
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Page 98
TF-21Transfer case- Cleaning, inspection, repair and replacement
Parts (items) Inspection Accept/reject
Driving chainCheck the step slipping, loosening or the
damage of the pin or connecting parts
Filter screen Check the filter screen is clean and there is
hole or damage with it
Pump case Check there is pitting corrosion or step
slipping with the inner diameter of the pump
case
Oil pump pin Check the pitting corrosion condition Abandon if there is abrasion, pitting corrosion
Output shaft Refer to “Inspection” section to inspect the
spline
Check the surface condition
Decelerating hub Refer to “Inspection” section to inspect the
sprocket spline
Check the abrasion or damage condition of the
position matching with the fork
Front output shaft Check the surface condition matching with the
bearing
Refer to “Inspection” section to inspect the
spline
Input shaft Refer to “Inspection” section to
inspect the spline
Check the contort condition
Thrust plate and
thrust button
Sun gear Refer to “Inspection” section to inspect the
Planetary
mechanism
assembly
Electric shift cam Check there is pitting corrosion or step
Shift guide shaft Check there is pitting corrosion or step
Planetary ring gear Check the matching condition with the
Check the pitting corrosion condition Reject if there is pitting corrosion or damage
gear tooth
Refer to “Inspection” section to inspect the
spline
Refer to “Inspection” section to inspect the
gear tooth
Check the abrasion of the planetary shaft pin
or it is loosened and the abrasion condition of
the thrust plate
slipping
slipping
Check the contort condition
transfer case housing
Refer to “Inspection” section to inspect the
gear tooth
Reject the drive sprocket with abrasion or
damage
Clean it if necessary; abandon if it is damaged
Abandon if the pump case is damaged or
excessively worn
or damage with the pump case
Refer to spline inspection in “Inspection”
section
Reject if there is pitting corrosion or damage
Reject if it bends or poor circle jump with it
Refer to spline inspection in “Inspection”
section
Reject if step slipping or damage is found
Reject if there is pitting corrosion or damage
Refer to spline inspection in“Inspection”
section
Reject if it bends or poor circle jump with it
Refer to inspection of the gear tooth in
“Inspection” section
Refer to spline inspection in“Inspection”
section
Refer to inspection of the gear tooth in
“Inspection” section
Reject if step slipping or pitting corrosion is
found
Reject if pitting corrosion or step slipping is
found
Reject if step slipping or pitting corrosion is
found
Reject if it bends
Check the transfer case housing assembly to
see whether the ring gear is loosenedin the
housing
Refer to inspection of the gear tooth in
“Inspection” section
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Page 99
TF-22
2
1.Transfer case front housing assembly
2.Ring gear 3.Oil seal
4.Transfer case front housing
5.Anchor pin 6.Ball bearing
7.Snap ring
3
2
105
1
Transfer case- The assemblage of the transfer case
The assemblage of the transfer case
1.Overview
During assembling, please refer to specified instruction in this
chapter. In assembling, pay attention to the following problrms:
(a)When there is requirement for the torque of thread parts,
screw down the thread parts with torque wrench.
(b)During installing, coat grease on small parts to make
them be fixed on the installation position.
(c)When assembling the oil seal and bearing, press the oil
seal and bearing with special tool socket T-13-54-001.
Do not directly knock the oil seal or bearing with
hammer.
2.Lubrication in assembling
Lubricate all the inner parts not yet lubricated with correct
lubricant before assembling to make it easy for assembling
and provide initial lubrication.
(a)Before assembling, O ring or the oil seal of shaft without
lubrication may cause damage.
(b)Ensure the bearing or bushing could be lubricated
completely before assembling. Operating the bearing or
bushing without lubrication even for a short time will
cause the damage.
(c)mouth and the metalwork matching with it.
3.The assembling of the transfer case housing
7
6
5
4
3
1
Install the parts removed from the transfer case housing, the
process is as follows:
(a)If the ring gear is replaced, when pressing into new ring
gear, align the tooth shape protuberance of the new ring
gear with corresponding gullet in the transfer case front
housing, and press into the ring gear as shown in the
lower left drawing, and the chamfer end enters first.
Ensure the ring gear does not upwarp and it is tightly
fixed in the housing.
(b)If two anchor pins are removed, encase two new anchor
pins into the housing.
(c)Press the bearing into the transfer case front housing
and well install the snap ring.
(d)Place the new oil seal as shown in the lower left drawing
and press it into the housing.
4
1.Oil seal 2.Transfer case front housing
3.Ring gear 4.Anchor pin
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Page 100
Transfer case- The assemblage of the transfer case
2
1
1.Shift guide shaft 2.Torsion spring
3.Electric shift flange 4.Shim
1
TF-23
4.The assembling of mechanical shift flange parts ( electric
shift transfer case)
4
3
For electric shift parts assembly, the installing process is as
follows:
(a)Insert the shim into the inner diameter of the torsion
spring and make it run through the free end of the shift
shaft.
(b)Slide the torsion spring and shim on the shift shaft to
reach the drive tongue, and put the first finger tip of the
torsion spring on the left side of the drive tongue (seen
from the free end of the shift shaft).
2
1.Torsion spring
2.Shim
3.Shift shaft
3
(c)Twirl the second finger tip of the torsion spring on the
shift shaft to the right end of the drive tongue.
1
2
1.Torsion spring 2.Shim 3.Shift shaft
3
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