Great Planes GPMA1165 User Manual

WARRANTY
Great Planes®Model Manufacturing Co. guarantees this kit to be free from defects in both material and workmanship at the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover any component parts damaged by use or modification. In no case shall Great Planes’ liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. Fur ther, Great Planes reserves the right to change or modify this warranty without notice.
In that Great Planes has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assembled product.By the act of using the user-assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability.
To make a warranty claim send the defective part or item to Hobby Services at the address below:
Hobby Services
3002 N. Apollo Dr., Suite 1
Champaign, IL 61822
USA
Include a letter stating your name, return shipping address, as much contact information as possible (daytime telephone number, fax number, e-mail address), a detailed description of the problem and a photocopy of the purchase receipt. Upon receipt of the package the problem will be evaluated as quickly as possible.
READ THROUGH THIS MANUAL BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION.IT CONT AINS IMPOR T ANT INSTR UCTIONS AND WARNINGS CONCERNING THE ASSEMBLY AND USE OF THIS MODEL.
GPMZ0186 for GPMA1165 V1.2Entire Contents © Copyright 2006
Champaign, Illinois
(217) 398-8970, Ext 5
airsupport@greatplanes.com
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Wingspan: 43 in [1090 mm] Wing Area: 237 sq in [15.3 dm2] Weight: 26 – 32 oz [735 – 905 g] Wing Loading: 15.8 – 19.4 oz/sq ft [48 – 59 g/dm2] Length: 31 in [785 mm] Radio: 4-channel with four micro servos and micro receiver
2
INTRODUCTION ...............................................................2
AMA...................................................................................2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS..................................................3
DECISIONS YOU MUST MAKE........................................3
Radio Equipment .........................................................3
Charger .......................................................................3
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED.....................................4
Required Hardware & Building Supplies.....................4
Optional Supplies & Tools ...........................................4
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES ......................................4
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS ..............................5
METRIC CONVERSIONS .................................................5
COMMON ABBREVIATIONS............................................5
KIT INSPECTION..............................................................6
KIT CONTENTS ................................................................6
BEFORE Y OU BEGIN .......................................................7
ASSEMBLE THE WING ....................................................7
ASSEMBLE THE T AIL SECTION......................................9
Install the Stabilizer.....................................................9
Build the Pushrods....................................................11
Finish the Tail Section ...............................................11
ASSEMBLE THE FUSELAGE.........................................13
Install the Radio Tray & Wing Joiner Tube.................13
Assemble the Landing Gear......................................14
Install the Landing Gear............................................15
Install the Radio System & Battery ...........................16
FINISH THE MODEL .......................................................17
Attach the Wing Panels.............................................17
Attach the Canopy & Cowl........................................18
Attach the Propeller & Spinner..................................19
Apply the Decals .......................................................19
GET THE MODEL READY TO FLY .................................19
Check the Control Directions ....................................19
Set the Control Throws..............................................19
Balance the Model (C.G.)..........................................20
Balance the Model Laterally ......................................20
PREFLIGHT.....................................................................20
Identify Your Model ....................................................20
Charge the Batteries .................................................21
Balance the Propellers..............................................21
Ground Check...........................................................21
Range Check.............................................................21
MOTOR SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .................................21
AMA SAFETY CODE (excerpts)....................................22
General......................................................................22
Radio Control ............................................................22
CHECK LIST ...................................................................22
FLYING ............................................................................23
Speed Control Set-Up...............................................23
Takeoff.......................................................................23
Flight..........................................................................23
Landing......................................................................23
The Great Planes Lancair ES EP ARF is a quick building scale park flyer that has everything you need except radio and servos to get you into the air in about 4 to 6 hours. A 4-channel radio, with f our micro servos and a micro receiv er, provides aileron control as well as a steerable nose gear. Fiberglass fuselage, wheel pants, cowl, and wing tips recreate the unique contours of the Lancair ES as well as easing the assembly.
Flying the Lancair ES EP ARF is extremely smooth and predictable. Takeoffs are scale-like with graceful flaring of the nose as the model generates air speed. Landings allow a soft touch down on the main wheels first, with the plane slowly settling back down on the nose wheel as it slows to taxi speeds. Even with a short 43 inch [1090 mm] wingspan, the Lancair ES EP ARF demonstrates the steady flight characteristics of larger models and will surely be an attention-getter at the flying field.
For the latest technical updates or manual corrections to the Lancair ES EP ARF visit the Great Planes web site at www.greatplanes.com. Open the “Airplanes” link, then select the Lancair ES EP ARF. If there is new technical information or changes to this model a “tech notice” box will appear in the upper left corner of the page.
We urge you to join the AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics) and a local R/C club.The AMA is the governing body of model aviation and membership is required to fly at AMA clubs.Though joining the AMA provides many benefits, one of the primary reasons to join is liability protection. Coverage is not limited to flying at contests or on the club field. It even applies to flying at public demonstrations and air shows. Failure to comply with the Safety Code (excerpts printed in the back of the manual) may endanger insurance coverage.Additionally, training programs and instructors are available at AMA club sites to help you get started the right way. There are over 2,500 AMA chartered clubs across the country. Contact the AMA at the address or toll-free phone number below.
IMPORTANT!!! Two of the most important things you can do to preserve the radio controlled aircraft hobby are to avoid flying near full-scale aircraft and avoid flying near or over groups of people.
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive
Muncie, IN 47302
Tele: (800) 435-9262
Fax (765) 741-0057
Or via the Internet at:
http://www.modelaircraft.org
AMA
INTRODUCTIONTABLE OF CONTENTS
1.Your Lancair ES EP ARF should not be considered a toy, but rather a sophisticated, working model that functions very much like a full-size airplane. Because of its performance capabilities, the Lancair, if not assembled and operated correctly, could possibly cause injury to yourself or spectators and damage to property.
2. You must assemble the model according to the instructions. Do not alter or modify the model, as doing so may result in an unsafe or unflyable model. In a few cases the instructions may differ slightly from the photos.In those instances the written instructions should be considered as correct.
3.You must take time to build straight, true and strong.
4. You must use an R/C radio system that is in first-class condition and correctly sized components (servos, wheels, etc.) throughout the building process.
5.You must correctly install all R/C and other components so that the model operates correctly on the ground and in the air .
6.You must check the operation of the model before every flight to insure that all equipment is operating and that the model has remained structurally sound. Be sure to check clevises or other connectors often and replace them if they show any signs of wear or fatigue.
7. If you are not an experienced pilot or have not flown this type of model before, we recommend that you get the assistance of an experienced pilot in your R/C club for your first flights.If you’ re not a member of a club, your local hob by shop has information about clubs in your area whose membership includes experienced pilots.
8.WARNING:The fuselage, cowl, wheel pants and wing tips included in this kit are made of fiberglass, the fibers of which may cause eye, skin and respiratory tract irritation. Never blow into a part (wheel pant, cowl) to remove fiberglass dust, as the dust will blow back into y our e y es .Always wear safety goggles, a particle mask and rubber gloves when grinding, drilling and sanding fiberglass parts. Vacuum the parts and the work area thoroughly after working with fiberglass parts.
Remember:Take your time and follow the instructions to end up with a well-built model that is straight and true.
A 4-channel radio system with a micro receiver and four micro servos are the minimum requirements for the Lancair EP ES ARF. The radio components can be purchased as separate items or can be purchased as a package system. If you already have a Futaba®or Futaba-compatible transmitter you plan to use with this model, part numbers for the servos and receiver are provided below:
(4) Futaba S3103 Servo Micro Mini (FUTM0037)Futaba R114F 4-channel FM micro receiver w/o crystal
(low band – FUTL0442, high band – FUTL0443)
Futaba FM single conversion receiver crystal for R114F
(low band – FUTL62**, high band – FUTL63**)
If you plan to purchase a complete radio system, the Futaba 4YF micro system is packaged with the Futaba R114F and two S3108 micro servos.You will need to purchase an additional two micro servos.The order numbers are provided.
Futaba 4YF 4-Channel Micro FM/2 S3108 Servos (FUTJ37**)(2) Futaba S3108 Servo Micro 7.6 g (FUTM0042)
Since the Lancair ES EP ARF uses dual aileron servos, a Y-harness will be required to connect the servos together as well as one 9" [230 mm] servo extension.The order numbers are provided below:
Futaba 6" Dual Servo Extension J (FUTM4130)Futaba 9" Servo Extension J (FUTM3910)
The included battery is a 9.6V 1800mAh NiMH pack. A NiMH compatible charger is required. An economical choice is the Great Planes ElectriFly™400 DC charger.A Deans male ultra plug will also be necessary (soldering is required):
Great Planes ElectriFly Peak 400 DC 1-10C Peak
Charger (GPMM3001)
Deans 2-Pin Ultra Plug (WSDM3001)
For a more advanced computerized charger, we recommend the Great Planes Triton™charger. Charge leads are not included with this model charger, so order numbers for the correct connector type, wire leads, and banana plugs are listed below (soldering is required):
Great Planes ElectriFly Triton
DC Competition Peak
Charger (GPMM3150)
Deans Male Ultra Pigtail (WSDM2013)Hobbico
®
Banana Plugs (6) (HCAP0310)
Charger
Radio Equipment
DECISIONS YOU MUST MAKE
We, as the kit manuf acturer, provide you with a top quality , thoroughly tested kit and instructions, but ultimately the quality and flyability of your finished model depends on how you build it; therefore, we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model, and no representations are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model.
PRO TECT YOUR MODEL,YOURSELF
& OTHERS...FOLLOW THESE
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
3
This is the list of hardware and accessories required to finish the Lancair ES EP ARF. Order numbers are provided in parentheses.
#1 Hobby knife (HCAR0105)#11 Blades (5-pack, HCAR0211)Drill bits: 1/16" [1.6 mm], 5/64" [2 mm] 1/2 oz.[15 g] Thin Pro
CA (GPMR6001)
1/2 oz.[15 g] Medium Pro CA+ (GPMR6007)220-grit Sandpaper (GPMR6185)Denatured alcohol (for epoxy clean up)Pro
30-minute epoxy (GPMR6047)
Great Planes Metric Ball Wrench 1.5 mm (GPMR8010)
Here is a list of optional tools that will help you build the Lancair ES EP ARF.
21st Century
®
sealing iron (COVR2700)
21st Century iron cover (COVR2702)Hobbico
®
60 watt soldering iron (HCAR0776)
Hayes Large Clamp 4" (HAYR1106)Great Planes Precision Z-bend Pliers (GPMR8025)4 oz.[113 g] Aerosol CA activator (GPMR634)CA applicator tips (HCAR3780)CA debonder (GPMR6039)Epoxy brushes (6, GPMR8060)Mixing sticks (50, GPMR8055)Mixing cups (GPMR8056)Builder’s Tr iangle Set (HCAR0480)36" Metal ruler (HCAR0475)Pliers with wire cutter (HCAR0630)Hobbico Duster
can of compressed air (HCAR5500)
Panel Line Pen (TOPQ2510)Rotary tool such as Dremel
®
Hobby Heat
Micro Torch II (HCAR0755)
CG Machine
(GPMR2400)
Precision Magnetic Prop Balancer
(TOPQ5700)
AccuThrow
Deflection Gauge (GPMR2405)
Top Flite
®
MonoKote®heat gun (TOPR2000)
There are two types of screws used in this kit:
Self-tapping (sheet metal) screws are designated by a number and a length and are referred to as
self-tapping
screws
. For example 2.6 x 8 mm [7/64" x 5/16"].
This is a metric 2.6 mm diameter screw that is 8 mm long.
Machine screws are designated by a number and a length and are referred to as
machine screws
. For example
3 x 12 mm [1/8" x 7/16"].
This is a metric 3 x 12 mm machine screw that is
3 mm in diameter and is 12 mm long.
Note: For accuracy, metr ic screws will be written with the actual metric dimensions first followed by the SAE equivalent in brackets. All other dimensions provided in the building instructions will be written in English units first followed by the metric equivalent in brackets.
When you see the term
test fit
in the instructions, it means that you should first position the part on the assembly without using any glue, then slightly modify or
custom fit
the part as necessar y for the best fit.
Whenever the term
glue
is written you should rely upon your experience to decide what type of glue to use.When a specific type of adhesive works best for that step, the instructions will make a recommendation.
Whenever just
epoxy
is specified, you may use either 30-minute (or 45-minute) epoxy or 6-minute epoxy. When 30-minute epoxy is specified, it is highly recommended that you use only 30-minute (or 45-minute) epoxy, because you will need the working time and/or the additional strength.
Photos
and
sketches
are placed before the step they refer to. Frequently you can study photos in following steps to get another view of the same parts.
The stabilizer and wing incidences and motor thrust angles have been factory-built into this model. However, some technically-minded modelers may wish to check these measurements anyway. To view this information visit the web site at www.greatplanes.com and click on “Technical Data.” Due to manufacturing tolerances which will have little or no effect on the way your model will fly, please expect slight deviations between your model and the published values.
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES
Optional Supplies & Tools
Required Hardware & Building Supplies
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED
4
Replacement parts for the Great Planes Lancair ES EP ARF are available using the order numbers in the Replacement Parts List that follows. The fastest, most economical service can be provided by your hobby dealer or mail-order company.
To locate a hobby dealer, visit the Hobbico web site at www.hobbico.com. Choose “Where to Buy” at the bottom of the menu on the left side of the page. Follow the instructions provided on the page to locate a U.S ., Canadian or International dealer.If a hobby shop is not availab le, replacement parts may also be ordered from Tower Hobbies®at www.towerhobbies.com, or by calling toll free (800) 637-6050.
Parts may also be ordered directly from Hobby Services by calling (217) 398-0007, or via facsimile at (217) 398-7721, but full retail prices and shipping and handling charges will apply. Illinois and Nevada residents will also be charged sales tax. If ordering via fax, include a Visa®or MasterCard
®
number and expiration date for payment. Mail parts orders and payments by personal check to:
Hobby Services
3002 N. Apollo Drive, Suite 1
Champaign, IL 61822
Be certain to specify the order number exactly as listed in the Replacement Parts List. Payment by credit card or personal check only; no C.O.D.
If additional assistance is required for any reason contact Product Support by e-mail at productsupport@greatplanes.com, or by telephone at (217) 398-8970.
Replacement Parts List
Order Number Description How to Purchase
Missing pieces Contact Product Support Instruction manual Contact Product Support
Full-size plans Not available GPMA2890 Wing Kit Contact Hobby Supplier GPMA2891 Fuse Kit Contact Hobby Supplier GPMA2892 Tail Set Contact Hobby Supplier GPMA2893 Cowl Contact Hobby Supplier GPMA2894 Canopy Contact Hobby Supplier GPMA2895 Landing Gear Contact Hobby Supplier GPMA2896 Wheel Pants Contact Hobby Supplier GPMA2897 Spinner Contact Hobby Supplier GPMG0325 Motor Contact Hobby Supplier GPMG0225 Gearbox Contact Hobby Supplier
1" = 25.4 mm (conversion factor)
Fuse = Fuselage
Stab = Horizontal Stabilizer
Fin = Ver tical Fin
LE = Leading Edge
TE = Trailing Edge LG = Landing Gear Ply = Plywood
" = Inches
mm = Millimeters
SHCS = Socket Head Cap Screw
COMMON ABBREVIATIONS
METRIC CONVERSIONSORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS
5
1/64" = .4 mm 1/32" = .8 mm 1/16" = 1.6 mm 3/32" = 2.4 mm
1/8" = 3.2 mm 5/32" = 4.0 mm 3/16" = 4.8 mm
1/4" = 6.4 mm
3/8" = 9.5 mm
1/2" = 12.7 mm
5/8" = 15.9 mm
3/4" = 19.0 mm
1" = 25.4 mm 2" = 50.8 mm 3" = 76.2 mm
6" = 152.4 mm 12" = 304.8 mm 18" = 457.2 mm 21" = 533.4 mm 24" = 609.6 mm 30" = 762.0 mm 36" = 914.4 mm
6
Before starting to build, take an inventory of this kit to make sure it is complete, and inspect the parts to make sure they are of acceptable quality. If any parts are missing or are not of acceptable quality, or if you need assistance with assembly , contact Product Support. When reporting defective or missing parts, use the part names exactly as they are written in the Kit Contents list.
Great Planes Product Support
3002 N. Apollo Drive, Suite 1
Champaign, IL 61822
Telephone: (217) 398-8970, ext. 5
Fax:(217) 398-7721
E-mail: airsupport@greatplanes.com
KIT INSPECTION
Hook & Loop Material (3) Nose Wire Brackets 3 x 20 mm [1/8" x 1/8"] Machine Screw 3 mm [1/8"] Wheel Collar 2-56 x 1/8" [25 mm] Threaded Rod 3/32" [2.4 mm] Wheel Collars (2) Anti-Rotation Pins (14) 2.6 x 8 mm [7/64" x 5/16"] Self­Tapping Screws (4) 2.6 x 10 mm [7/64" x 3/8"] Self­Tapping Screws (5) Screw-Lock Pushrod Connectors
(2) 2.6 x 8mm [7/64" x 5/16"] Spinner Screws (3) 4-40 x 1/4" [6 mm] Socket Head Cap Screws (2) Landing Gear Straps (4 pcs) Heat-Shrink Tubing (4) Main Wheel Retainers (2) Nose Wheel Retainers (3) 8-7/8" [225 mm] Pushrod Wires (2) 1/4" x 1/4" x 12" [6 x 6 x 305 mm] Balsa Sticks 1800mAh 9.6V NiMH Battery pack
Electronic Speed Control (ESC) (4) Control Horns w/Backplates (2) 2-7/8" [73 mm] Aileron Pushrods 1/4" x 9-3/4" [6 x 247 mm] Carbon Wing Joiner Tube Radio Tray Brace Radio Tray Vertical Radio Tray Support (2) Main Wheel Pant Straps Nose Wheel Pant Strap
Kit Contents (not photographed)
KIT CONTENTS
1
4
3
9
10
13
14
14
11
10
2
7
Kit Contents
1. Vertical Stabilizer & Rudder
2. Horizontal Stabilizer & Elevators
3. Fuselage
4. Canopy
5. Nose Gear
6. Nose Wheel
7. Main Landing Gear (L&R)
8. Main Wheels (2)
9. Wheels Pants (3)
10. Wing Panels w/Ailerons (L&R)
11. Cowl
12. Spinner
13. 9x6 Propeller
14. Wing Tips (L&R)
5
6
8
12
1. Locate the aileron servo bays by holding the wing
panels up to a light source or gently pressing against the
covering looking for the edges of these cutouts .Use a sharp hobby knife to trim the covering away from the servo bays.
2. Trim the covering away from the slots in the servo
bay covers.
3. Cut off three arms from two four-arm servo horns
leaving one of the long arms intact as shown. Attach the servo horns at a right angle to the ser vos using the screws included with the servos. Enlarge the outer holes of the servo horns with a 1/16" [1.6 mm] drill bit.
4. We recommend gluing the aileron servos to the ser vo
bay covers with medium CA glue. Inser t the ser vos through the underside of the covers and apply epoxy around each servo mounting tab to secure them. If you do not wish to glue the servos in place, you can insert the servos through the top of the covers and screw them in place using the hardware included with the servos. You will need to glue mounting blocks made from scrap hardwood to the underside of the covers for the servo screws.
ASSEMBLE THE WING
Before you begin assembly, take a moment to inspect the covering on the wing panels and tail section.Use a heat gun or covering iron to tighten any wrinkled or loose covering.Be careful when applying heat around the clear hinge tape holding the ailerons, elevator, and rudder in place. Excess heat in these areas could cause the tape to lift.
BEFORE Y OU BEGIN
7
5. Remove the tape holding the end of the servo wire
draw-strings inside the servo bays. Tie these ends to the servo connectors and use the string to pull the servo leads through the wing ribs.
6.You can either glue the servo bay covers in place or use
eight 2.6 x 8 mm [7/64" x 5/16"] self-tapping screws. It is recommended to glue the covers in place for a cleaner look. However, the servos will be more difficult to replace should it be necessary in the future. If you use screws, position the covers onto the wing panels and drill 5/64" [2 mm] holes in each of the four corners of the covers.Thread a 2.6 x 8 mm [7/64" x 5/16"] screw into each hole and back it out. Apply a drop of thin CA glue to the holes and allow it to fully harden. Secure the covers to the wings with the screws.
7. Make a mark 7/16" [11 mm] long on each aileron
perpendicular to the aileron hinge and in line with the outer hole of the servo horn.
8. Trim the bottom tabs of two control hor ns so that only
5/32" [4 mm] remains.
9. Use a hobby knife along the marks you made to remove
enough material to accommodate the control horn tabs.Do not cut all the way through the ailerons.Test fit the control horns into the slots, being sure the horns fully seat onto the ailerons. When satisfied with their fit, coat the control horn tabs with medium CA glue and press them into place.
10. Double check that the servo horns are per pendicular
to the servos. Fit the Z-bend in the 2-7/8" [73 mm] aileron pushrod into the outer hole of the servo horn.While holding
the aileron in the neutral position, stick a piece of masking tape onto the pushrod where it crosses the holes in the control horn.
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