Great Planes GPMA1149 User Manual

SPECIFICATIONS
Wingspan: 41.5 in [1055mm]
Wing Area: 270 sq in
[17.4dm
2
]
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Wing
Loading:
Length: 31.5 in [800mm]
12.3-15.5 oz/ft [38-47g/dm2]
®
Propeller: Great Planes
10x4.5
Slo-Flyer Electric Prop
2
ESC: ElectriFly™ SS-25
Battery: 11.1V, 1250-1600mAh LiPo
Weight: 23-29 oz
[650-820g]
Motor:
ElectriFly™ (28-30-950) Brushless
WARRANTY
Great Planes® Model Manufacturing Co. guarantees this kit to
be free from defects in both material and workmanship at the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover any component parts damaged by use or modification. In no case shall Great Planes’ liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. Further, Great Planes reserves the right to change or modify this warranty without notice.
In that Great Planes has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assembled product. By the act of using the user-assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability.
If the buyer is not prepared to accept the liability associated with the use of this product, the buyer is advised to return
READ THROUGH THIS MANUAL BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION. IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT
INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS CONCERNING THE ASSEMBLY AND USE OF THIS MODEL.
RimFire™ 400
Radio: 4-Channel (minimum) with Micro
Receiver, three Micro Servos
this kit immediately in new and unused condition to the place of purchase.
To make a warranty claim send the defective part or item to Hobby Services at the address below:
Hobby Services
3002 N. Apollo Dr. Suite 1
Champaign IL 61822 USA
Include a letter stating your name, return shipping address, as much contact information as possible (daytime telephone number, fax number, e-mail address), a detailed description of the problem and a photocopy of the purchase receipt. Upon receipt of the package the problem will be evaluated as quickly as possible.
Champaign, Illinois
(217) 398-8970, Ext 5
airsupport@greatplanes.com
Entire Contents © Copyright 2009 GPMA1149 Mnl
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
AMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
LITHIUM BATTERY HANDLING AND USAGE . . . . . . . . . 3
REQUIRED ITEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Radio Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Motor, ESC and Propeller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Battery Pack and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Required Adhesive and Building Supplies . . . . . . . . . 4
Optional Supplies and Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Pilot Figure (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
KIT INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
KIT CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
BEFORE YOU BEGIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
ASSEMBLE THE WINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Join the Wings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Install the Aileron Servo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Install the Main Landing Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
INSTALL THE TAIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Install the Horizontal Stabilizer and Elevators . . . . . . 10
Install the Vertical Stabilizer, Rudder and Tailwheel . 11
INSTALL THE ELEVATOR and RUDDER SERVOS . . . . 12
INSTALL THE MOTOR, ESC, RECEIVER, & BATTERY . 15
FINISH THE MODEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
PILOT INSTALLATION (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
APPLY THE DECALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
GET THE MODEL READY TO FLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Check the Control Directions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Set the Control Throws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Balance the Model (C.G.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Balance the Model Laterally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
PREFLIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Identify Your Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Charge the Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Balance Propellers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Range Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
MOTOR SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
AMA SAFETY CODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Radio Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
CHECK LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
FLYING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Takeoff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Flight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Thank you for purchasing the Great Planes® PT-19 EP park fl yer. We hope you enjoy the docile characteristics of this classic model. PT stands for “Primary Trainer”, but don’t let this fool you into thinking you can handle fl ying if you’ve never been trained. Just as you wouldn’t simply jump into a full-scale airplane and fl y away, trainer or not, you shouldn’t do the same with a sophisticated R/C model like this. If you don’t already know how to fl y, you should seek the help of an experienced R/C pilot. There are also many training tools available to help you learn to fl y R/C. Please see your local hobby dealers for their recommendations.
For the latest technical updates or manual corrections to the PT-19 EP visit the Great Planes web site at www .greatplanes. com. Open the “Airplanes” link, then select the PT-19 EP ARF. If there is new technical information or changes to this model a “tech notice” box will appear in the upper left corner of the page.
AMA
If you are not already a member of the AMA, please join! The AMA is the governing body of model aviation and membership provides liability insurance coverage, protects modelers’ rights and interests and is required to fl y at most R/C sites.
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive Muncie, IN 47302
Tele: (800) 435-9262 Fax (765) 741-0057
Or via the Internet at: http://www.modelaircraft.org
IMPORTANT!!! Two of the most important things you can do to preserve the radio controlled aircraft hobby are to avoid fl ying near full-scale aircraft and avoid fl ying near or over groups of people.
PROTECT YOUR MODEL, YOURSELF
& OTHERS… FOLLOW THESE
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. Your PT -19 EP should not be considered a toy, but rather a sophisticated, working model that functions very much like a full-size airplane. Because of its performance capabilities, the PT-19 EP, if not assembled and operated correctly, could possibly cause injury to yourself or spectators and damage to property.
2
2. You must assemble the model according to the instructions. Do not alter or modify the model, as doing so may result in an unsafe or unfl yable model. In a few cases the instructions may differ slightly from the photos. In those instances the written instructions should be considered as correct.
3. You must take time to build straight, true and strong.
ONLY charge through the “charge” lead. NEVER charge through the “discharge” lead.
NEVER charge at currents greater than 1C.
ALWAYS set charger’s output volts to match battery volts.
ALWAYS charge in a fi reproof location.
NEVER trickle charge.
4. You must use an R/C radio system that is in fi rst-class condition, and a correctly sized motor and components throughout the building process.
5. You must correctly install all R/C and other components so that the model operates correctly on the ground and in the air.
6. You must check the operation of the model before every fl ight to insure that all equipment is operating and that the model has remained structurally sound. Be sure to check clevises or other connectors often and replace them if they show any signs of wear or fatigue.
7. If you are not an experienced pilot or have not fl own this type of model before, we recommend that you get the assistance of an experienced pilot in your R/C club for your fi rst fl ights. If you’re not a member of a club, your local hobby shop has information about clubs in your area whose membership includes experienced pilots.
8. While this kit has been fl ight tested to exceed normal use, if the plane will be used for extremely high stress fl ying, such as racing, or if a motor larger than one in the recommended range is used, the modeler is responsible for taking steps to reinforce the high stress points and/or substituting hardware more suitable for the increased stress.
We, as the kit manuf acturer, provide you with a top quality, thoroughly tested kit and instructions, but ultimately the quality and fl yability of your fi nished model depends on how you build it; therefore, we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model, and no representations are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model.
Remember: Take your time and follow the instructions to end up with a well-built model that is straight and true.
NEVER allow battery temperature to exceed 150° F (65° C).
NEVER disassemble or modify pack wiring in any way or puncture cells.
NEVER discharge below 3.0V per cell.
NEVER place on combustible materials or leave
unattended during charge or discharge.
ALWAYS KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
REQUIRED ITEMS
This is a partial list of items required to fi nish the PT-19 EP. Order numbers are provided in parentheses.
Radio Equipment
A 4-channel radio system with three micro servos and a micro receiver are required for this plane. Many radio systems are suitable, but we have chosen the following for this build-up.
(3) Futaba® S3114 Micro HT Servo (FUTM0414) OR
(3) minimum 20 oz-in torque micro servos Servo Mounting Screws (FUTM2250)
Futaba R617FS 7-channel 2.4GHz Receiver
OR Futaba R114F FM Micro Receiver
(Low Band – FUTL0442, High Band – FUTL0443)
Futaba FM Single Conversion Short Crystal
(Low Band – FUTL62**, High Band – FUTL63**)
LITHIUM BATTERY
HANDLING & USAGE
WARNING!! Read the entire instruction sheet included with the battery. Failure to follow all instructions could cause permanent damage to the battery and its surroundings, and cause bodily harm!
ONLY use a LiPo approved charger.
NEVER charge in excess of 4.20V per cell.
Motor, ESC & Propeller
Recommendations
The PT-19 EP was tested e xtensively to fi nd the best “power package” that offers light weight, long fl ight time, and good thrust. The order numbers for these are provided below.
Great Planes RimFire™ 400 (28-30-950) Brushless
Outrunner Motor (GPMG4560)
Great Planes Silver Series 25A Brushless ESC 5V/2A
BEC (GPMM1820)
3
Great Planes 10x4.5 PowerFlow™ Propeller
(GPMQ6660) (draws 15 amps max.)
Optional Supplies and Tools
Great Planes 3.5mm Male/2.5mm Female Bullet
Connector Adapter (GPMM3122)
Battery Pack & Accessories
The following battery packs are recommended. Great Planes LiPo 1600mAh BP Series 11.1V 20C
Discharge w/ Balance (GPMP0719)
Great Planes LiPo 1500mAh Power Series 11.1V 25C
Discharge w/ Balance (GPMP0511)
A LiPo-compatible charger is required for these batteries, along with a cell balancer. We recommend:
Great Planes Equinox™ 1-5 cell LiPo cell balancer
(GPMM3160)
Great Planes PolyCharge4™ LiPo battery charger
(GPMM3015)
OR Great Planes PolyCharge DC LiPo battery charger
(GPMM3010)
Required Adhesive and
Building Supplies
This is the list of adhesive and building supplies required to fi nish the PT-19 EP.
1/2 oz. [15g] Thin Pro™ CA (GPMR6001) ❍ 1/2 oz. [15g] Medium Pro CA+ (GPMR6007) 4oz [113g] Pro 6-minute epoxy (GPMR6042) 4oz [113g] Pro 30-minute epoxy (GPMR6043) R/C-56 Glue 4oz (JOZR5007) Denatured alcohol Drill bits: #55 [1.3mm] [1.3mm], 1/16" [1.6mm],
5/64" [2mm], 1/8" [3.2mm]
#1 Hobby knife (HCAR0105) #11 blades (5-pack, HCAR0211) Hobbico Steel T-Pins 1" (100) (HCAR5100) Great Planes Pro Thread locker (GPMR6060) CA applicator tips (HCAR3780) 220 grit sandpaper Masking tape (TOPR8018) Bru Line hemostat – curved 5-1/2" (BRUR1303) Fabric Tape Measure (HCAR0478)
Here is a list of optional tools mentioned in the manual that will help you build the PT-19 EP.
st
21
Century® sealing iron (COVR2700)
21st Century iron cover (COVR2702) ❍ 2 oz. [57g] spray CA activator (GPMR6035) 4 oz. [113g] aerosol CA activator (GPMR634) Epoxy brushes (6, GPMR8060) Mixing sticks (50, GPMR8055) Mixing cups (GPMR8056) Great Planes® Hook and Loop material (GPMQ4480) ❍ 1/2" [13mm] double-sided foam mounting tape
(GPMQ4440)
Excel Small Hobby Clamps (2) 1" x 3.5" [25 x 89mm]
(EXLR5663)
CA debonder (GPMR6039) Great Planes Double-Sided Servo Tape 1"x 3’
(GPMQ4442)
Panel Line Pen (TOPQ2510) Rotary tool (Dremel®) with cutoff wheel ❍ Hobbico® Flexible 18" Ruler Stainless Steel (HCAR0460) ❍ Builder’s Triangle Set (HCAR0480) AccuThrow™ Defl ection Gauge (GPMR2405) ❍ Hobbico 12 Volt DC power supply (HCAP0250) Acrylic paint and paint brushes for painting pilot (found at
craft stores)
Pilot Figure (optional)
The following pilot fi gures are suggested. Note: The pre-painted pilot listed below is slightly larger than the recommended Williams Brothers pilot fi gure and is a WWI pilot.
Williams Brothers 1/8-Scale Pilot Kit Standard
(WBRQ1040) OR Great Planes Small EP WWI Pilot, Pre-Painted
(GPMA2998)
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES
When you see the term test fi t in the instructions, it means that you should fi rst position the part on the assembly without using any glue, then slightly modify or custom fi t the part as necessary for the best fi t.
4
Whenever the term glue is written you should rely upon your experience to decide what type of glue to use. When a specifi c type of adhesive works best for that step, the instructions will make a recommendation.
Photos and sketches are placed before the step they refer to . Frequently y ou can study photos in follo wing steps to get another view of the same parts.
The stabilizer, wing incidences, and motor thrust angles have been factory-built into this model. However, some technically-minded modelers may wish to check these measurements anyway. To view this information visit the web site at www.greatplanes.com and click on “Technical Data.” Due to manufacturing tolerances which will have little or no effect on the way your model will fl y, please expect slight deviations between your model and the published values.
®
The PT -19 EP is f actory-covered with T op Flite
MonoKote® fi lm. Should repairs ever be required, MonoKote can be patched with additional MonoKote purchased separately. MonoKote is packaged in six-foot rolls, but some hobby shops also sell it by the foot. If only a small piece of MonoKote is needed for a minor patch, perhaps a fellow modeler would give you some. MonoKote is applied with a model airplane covering iron, but in an emergency a regular iron could be used. A roll of MonoK ote includes full
instructions for application. Following are the colors used on this model and order numbers for six foot rolls.
Yellow TOPQ0203 Sapphire Blue TOPQ0226 Missile Red TOPQ0201 Jet White TOPQ0204 Black TOPQ0208
KIT INSPECTION
Before starting to build, take an inventor y of this kit to make sure it is complete, and inspect the parts to make sure they are of acceptable quality . If any parts are missing or are not of acceptable quality, or if you need assistance with assembly, contact Product Support. When reporting defective or missing parts, use the part names exactly as they are written in the Kit Contents list.
Great Planes Product Support
3002 N Apollo Drive, Suite 1 Champaign, IL 61822
Telephone: (217) 398-8970, ext. 5 Fax: (217) 398-7721 E-mail: airsupport@greatplanes.com
KIT CONTENTS
2
1
3
5
4
6
14 15
12
11
7
13
8
9
10
1. Fuselage
2. Cowl
3. Tail Skid
4. Vertical Fin & Rudder
5. Horizontal Stabilizer & Elevators
6. Elevator Joiner
7. Windscreens
8. Landing Gear Pants
9. Wheels
10. Main Landing Gear Legs
5
11. Wing Joiners
12. Servo Mounting Plate
13. Wing Bolt Plate
14. Left Wing
15. Right Wing
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS
Replacement parts for the Great Planes PT-19 EP ARF are available using the order n umbers in the Replacement Parts List that follows. The fastest, most economical service can be provided by your hobby dealer or mail-order company.
To locate a hobby dealer, visit the Great Planes web site at www.greatplanes.com. Select “Where to Buy” in the menu across the top of the page and follow the instructions provided to locate a U.S., Canadian or International dealer.
Parts may also be ordered directly from Hobby Services by calling (217) 398-0007, or via facsimile at (217) 398-7721, but full retail prices and shipping and handling charges will apply. Illinois and Nevada residents will also be charged sales tax. If ordering via fax, include a Visa number and expiration date for payment.
Mail parts orders and payments by personal check to:
Hobby Services
3002 N Apollo Drive, Suite 1 Champaign IL 61822
®
or MasterCard®
BEFORE YOU BEGIN
Before you begin assembling your model, inspect it for wrinkled covering and areas where the covering may not be tacked down adequately. The covering should be tacked down to the wood using just enough heat to soften the adhesive backing. Low heat (about 250° F [121° C]) should be enough to accomplish this. More heat may be required to begin to tighten the covering.
ASSEMBLE THE WINGS
Be certain to specify the order number exactly as listed in the Replacement Parts List. Payment by credit card or personal check only; no C.O.D.
If additional assistance is required for any reason contact Product Support by e-mail at productsupport@greatplanes. com, or by telephone at (217) 398-8970.
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST
Order No. Description
GPMA4000 GPMA4001 GPMA4002 GPMA4003 GPMA4004 GPMA4005
NOTE
Fuselage Wing Tail Surface Set Landing Gear Set Cowl Decal
Full-size plans are not available. You can download a copy of this manual at www.hobbico.com.
Join the Wings
1. For the next few steps you will need epoxy, mixing
cups, mixing sticks, and a few epoxy brushes. You should also have some denatured alcohol and paper towels on hand for cleanup.
2. Mix up a small batch of 6-minute epoxy and glue the
2mm thick wing joiner and 3mm thick wing joiner together
6
so that one overlies the other. You now have a single 5mm thick wing joiner.
3. Coat both faces of the wing joiner with 30-minute epo xy
and fi t the joiner into the slot in one wing so that the bend in the joiner matches the dihedral angle of the root wing rib. Coat the root rib of both wings. Note: The top of the wing is the side of the wing that the torque rod exits.
6. After the epo xy cures, remo v e the clamps and the tape
from the wing. Turn the wing over. Apply some 6-minute epoxy to the wing bolt plate and glue it to the bottom side of the wing. Use the two wing bolts to align the plate with the holes in the wing. Clamp the wing bolt plate to the wing and clean up any epoxy that squeezes out of the joint. Allow the epoxy to fully cure.
7. Remove the clamps and wing bolts. Clean up the
bolts with denatured alcohol and set them aside with your other hardware.
4. Join both wings tightly. Clean up any epoxy that
squeezes out of the joint with paper towels and denatured alcohol. Hold the wings together tightly with at least f our long strips of masking tape. Use two on the top and two on the bottom. Use tw o small clamps to hold the wings in alignment as the epoxy cures.
Install the Aileron Servo
1. Test fi t a ser vo in the aileron servo mounting plate. If
you are using a servo larger than a Futaba 3114 micro servo, use a Dremel® rotary tool or your hobby knife to enlarge the opening in the plate to accommodate your particular servo.
5. Locate the two 3mm x 25mm wing bolts. Thoroughly
coat the threads of each bolt with petroleum jelly (Vaseline® or similar).
2. Center the ser vo mounting plate over the hole in the
top of the wing. Epoxy the servo mounting plate in place. Be careful to center it.
7
3. Remove the servo arm from the servo. Install your aileron
servo so that the output shaft is oriented forward. Route the lead through the mounting plate on one side of the servo so that it does not interfere with the servo arms. Note: You may have to trim a notch for the wire to pass through. Use a 1/16" [1.6mm] drill to make holes for the servo screws. Install the screws and then remove them. Remove the servo and place a drop of thin CA into each screw hole you just tapped.
4. Reinstall the servo, making sure to route the servo lead
properly . To keep the servo lead clear of the servo arms, tack glue the lead to the servo mounting plate using one drop of medium CA.
6. Use a #55 [1.3mm] drill to enlarge the two servo arm
holes that are 1/2" [12.7mm] from the center of the output shaft. These are the outermost holes of the standard servo arm. If you don’t have a #55 [1.3mm] drill bit, you can use your hobby knif e to carefully enlarge the hole until the screw­lock pushrod connector pin fi ts.
7. Install a screw-lock pushrod connector to each servo
arm and secure each one with a plastic retainer.
5. Using your radio system, center your aileron servo. Fit
your servo arm to the splined servo shaft and fi nd the position on the splines that allows the two long arms to be 90° to the servo case. Clip off the other two servo arms. To save time, you can plug your other two servos into your receiver and center them at this time.
8. Thread each torque rod horn onto the torque rods so
that the top of the horn is 5/8" [15.9mm] from the upper surface of the wing with the aileron centered.
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