GREAT PLANES Aviastar elite Instruction Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Wingspan: 62.5 in [1590 mm]
2
Wing Area: 672 in
[43.3 dm2]
Wing Loading: 22−24 oz/ft
2
[67−73 g/dm2]
Weight: 6.5− 7 lb [2950 −3170 g]
Length: 55 in [1395 mm]
Radio: 4-5 channels
Glow
Engine:
Electric
Power:
SPECIFICATIONS
.46 –.55 cu in [7.5 – 9cc] two-stroke
RimFire .46 (42-60-800) Outrunner Brushless
WARRANTY
Great Planes® Model Manufacturing Co. guarantees this kit to
be free from defects in both material and workmanship at the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover any component parts damaged by use or modification. In no case shall Great Planes’ liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. Further, Great Planes reserves the right to change or modify this warranty without notice.
In that Great Planes has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assembled product. By the act of using the user-assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability.
If the buyer is not prepared to accept the liability associated with the use of this product, the buyer is advised to return
READ THROUGH THIS MANUAL BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION. IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT
INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS CONCERNING THE ASSEMBLY AND USE OF THIS MODEL.
Entire Contents © 2012 Hobbico,® Inc. All rights reserved.
this kit immediately in new and unused condition to the place of purchase.
To make a warranty claim send the defective part or item to Hobby Services at the address below:
Hobby Services
3002 N. Apollo Dr. Suite 1
Champaign IL 61822 USA
Include a letter stating your name, return shipping address, as much contact information as possible (daytime telephone number, fax number, e-mail address), a detailed description of the problem and a photocopy of the purchase receipt. Upon receipt of the package the problem will be evaluated as quickly as possible.
Champaign, Illinois (217) 398-8970
E-mail: airsupport@greatplanes.com
GPMA1005 Mnl
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
AMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
DECISIONS YOU MUST MAKE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Radio Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Power System Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Propeller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Required Hardware & Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Optional Supplies and Tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Building Stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
KIT INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
KIT CONTENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
PREPARATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
BUILDING INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Assemble the Wing Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Optional Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Glow Engine Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Brushless Motor Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Install the Landing Gear & Tail Section . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Install the Tail Surface Servos & Pushrods . . . . . . . . 19
Finish the Model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Apply the Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
GET THE MODEL READY TO FLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Check the Control Directions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Set the Control Throws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Balance the Model (C.G.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Balance the Model Laterally. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
PREFLIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Identify Your Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Charge the Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Balance Propellers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Ground Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Range Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
ENGINE & ELECTRIC MOTOR SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
AMA SAFETY CODE EXCERPTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Radio Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
CHECK LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
FLYING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Taxiing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Takeoff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Flight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Final Note. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of the Hobbico Avistar Elite
.46 GP/EP ARF! This latest version of the popular Avistar is just
what you need as a stepping stone from your fl at-bottomed wing trainer, or is also suitable as a fi rst plane with help from
an instructor. The components of the Avistar Elite can be assembled without the use of glue. The self-aligning, bolt-on tail and pre-hinged control surfaces speed up assembly time.
The included IsoSmooth™ engine mount reduces engine
vibration which could cause fuel to foam and parts to loosen
over time. The Avistar can also be built with brushless motor power. A pre-assembled brushless motor mount is included and is designed for the recommended motor. A magnetic battery hatch allows you easy access to your fl ight battery.
In addition, you will fi nd other time-saving steps already
completed for you such as the assembly of the fuel tank, fl at spots ground into the axles for wheel collars, control horns pre-installed, etc. Once in the air, you’ll fi nd the Avistar to be a pleasure to fl y and capable of performing basic aerobatics.
The high wing design is self-righting and can fl y well at only
1/2 throttle which will help new pilots learn the basics.
For the latest technical updates or manual corrections to the Avistar Elite visit the Hobbico web site at www.hobbico.com. Open the “Airplanes” link, then select the Avistar Elite ARF. If
there is new technical information or changes to this model a
“tech notice” box will appear in the upper left corner of the page.
AMA
We urge you to join the AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics)
and a local R/C club. The AMA is the governing body of model
aviation and membership is required to fl y at AMA clubs.
Though joining the AMA provides many benefi ts, one of the
primary reasons to join is liability protection. Coverage is not limited to fl ying at contests or on the club fi eld. It even applies to fl ying at public demonstrations and air shows. Failure to comply with the Safety Code (excerpts printed in the back of the manual) may endanger insurance coverage. Additionally, training programs and instructors are available at AMA club sites to help you get started the right way. There are over 2,500 AMA chartered clubs across the country. Contact the AMA at the address or toll-free phone number below:
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive Muncie, IN 47302-9252
Tele. (800) 435-9262
Fax (765) 741-0057
Or via the Internet at: http://www.modelaircraft.org
IMPORTANT!!! Two of the most important things you can do to preserve the radio controlled aircraft hobby are to avoid fl ying near full-scale aircraft and avoid fl ying near or over groups of people.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
PROTECT YOUR MODEL, YOURSELF & OTHERS… FOLLOW THESE IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. Your Avistar Elite should not be considered a toy, but rather a sophisticated, working model that functions very much like a full-size airplane. Because of its performance capabilities, the Avistar, if not assembled and operated correctly, could possibly cause injury to yourself or spectators and damage to property.
2
2. You must assemble the model according to the instructions.
Do not alter or modify the model, as doing so may result in an
unsafe or unfl yable model. In a few cases the instructions may differ slightly from the photos. In those instances the written instructions should be considered as correct.
3. You must take time to build straight, true and strong.
4. You must use an R/C radio system that is in fi rst-class condition, and a correctly sized engine and components (fuel tank, wheels, etc.) throughout the building process.
5. You must correctly install all R/C and other components so that the model operates correctly on the ground and in the air.
6. You must check the operation of the model before every
fl ight to insure that all equipment is operating and that the
model has remained structurally sound. Be sure to check clevises or other connectors often and replace them if they show any signs of wear or fatigue.
7. If you are not an experienced pilot or have not fl own this type of model before, we recommend that you get the assistance of an experienced pilot in your R/C club for your fi rst fl ights.
If you’re not a member of a club, your local hobby shop has
information about clubs in your area whose membership includes experienced pilots.
8. While this kit has been fl ight tested to exceed normal use, if the plane will be used for extremely high stress fl ying, such as racing, or if an engine larger than one in the recommended range is used, the modeler is responsible for taking steps to reinforce the high stress points and/or substituting hardware more suitable for the increased stress.
9. WARNING: The optional cowl and wheel pants available separately for this kit are made of fi berglass, the fi bers of
which may cause eye, skin and respiratory tract irritation. Never
blow into a part (wheel pant, cowl) to remove fi berglass dust, as the dust will blow back into your eyes. Always wear safety goggles, a particle mask and rubber gloves when grinding, drilling and sanding fi berglass parts. Vacuum the parts and the work area thoroughly after working with fi berglass parts.
the Avistar Elite. If you plan to set up your model with fl aps, two additional standard servos are required along with a fl ap channel on your transmitter. Recommended part numbers are provided below:
Futaba® 6JA 6-Channel 2.4GHz S-FHSS Air/4 S3004
Servos (FUTK6001)
Futaba S3004 Standard Ball Bearing Servo
(FUTM0004)
In addition, two 12" [305mm] servo extensions are required for the aileron servos. One dual servo extension is needed if you plan to join the aileron servos together in the same channel (typical installation), and an additional dual servo extension is needed if you plan to use fl aps. An electric power system will also require a 6” [152mm] servo extension to connect the ESC to the receiver.
Hobbico® 12" Extension Futaba J (HCAM2100)
Futaba Dual Servo Extension 6" J (FUTM4130)
Hobbico 6" Extension Futaba (HCAM2000)
The receiver battery that fi ts well on the receiver tray and is
shown in the manual is:
Hobbico HydriMax™ NiMH 4C 4.8V 1600mAh 2/3A
Flat Rx U (HCAM6308)
Power System Recommendations
The recommended engine size range for the Avistar is .46 to .55 cu in [7.5 – 9 cc] two-stroke glow engine or a RimFire™ .46
(42-60-800) brushless outrunner motor. Recommended part numbers are provided below:
O.S.® 46AX ABL w/Muffl er (OSMG0547)
O.S. 46AX II w/Muffl er (OSMG0548)
Great Planes® RimFire™ .46 42-60-800 Outrunner
Brushless (GPMG4725)
We, as the kit manufacturer, provide you with a top quality, thoroughly tested kit and instructions, but ultimately the quality and fl yability of your fi nished model depends on how you build it; therefore, we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model, and no representations are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model.
Remember: Take your time and follow the instructions to end up with a well-built model that is straight and true.
DECISIONS YOU MUST MAKE
This is a partial list of items required to fi nish the Avistar Elite
that may require planning or decision making before starting to build. Order numbers are provided in parentheses.
Radio Equipment
A basic 4-channel radio with fi ve standard servos (only four
are needed if you install a brushless motor) is required to fl y
If you are installing the recommended brushless motor, you will also need the following items:
Great Planes Silver Series 45A Brushless ESC 5V/2A
BEC (GPMM1840)
FlightPower® LiPo EON-X™ 30 4S 14.8V 3350mAh
30C (FPWP6356)
A LiPo compatible charger is required for the recommended battery. An all-purpose charger such as the Triton EQ AC/ DC will charge virtually any type of battery and has a built in
cell balancer. A more economical charger would be the Triton Jr. DC charger which is capable of charging NiCd, NiMH, Li­Ion, LiPo and lead acid batteries. The Triton Jr. is a DC only
charger and will also require an external cell balancer. Part
numbers are provided.
Great Planes ElectriFly™ Triton™ EQ AC/DC Charger
(GPMM3155)
Great Planes ElectriFly Triton™ Jr DC Computer
Charger (GPMM3152)
Great Planes ElectriFly Equinox™ LiPo Cell Balancer
(GPMM3160)
3
Propeller
If using the recommended glow engine, we suggest installing a 12  5 sport prop. If using the recommended brushless motor,
a 12  6 E prop will provide good power and fl ight time. Part numbers are provided.
Glow: APC 125 Sport Propeller (APCQ1205)EP: APC 126 Thin Electric Propeller (APCQ4130)
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED
Required Hardware & Accessories
This is the list of hardware and accessories required to fi nish the
Avistar Elite ARF. Order numbers are provided in parentheses.
Hobbico Latex Foam Rubber 1/4" (HCAQ1000)Great Planes Pro™ CA Glue Thin 1/2 oz (GPMR6001) ❍ Revell® #1 Light Duty Economy Knife w/Blade &
Safety Cap (RMXR6909)
Great Planes Pro Threadlocker (GPMR6060)Drill bits: 1/16" [1.6mm], 5/64" [2mm]Felt-tip penPliersWire cutterWrench set3/32" [2.4 mm], 7/64" [2.8 mm] allen wrenchSmall clamps or masking tapeHousehold oil
Optional Supplies and Tools
Here is a list of optional supplies and tools that are useful for assembling the Avistar Elite.
CA applicator tips (HCAR3780)CA debonder (GPMR6039)Pro 6-minute epoxy (GPMR6045)Epoxy brushes (6, GPMR8060)Mixing sticks (50, GPMR8055)Mixing cups (GPMR8056)Curved-tip canopy scissors for trimming plastic parts
(HCAR0667)
Hobbico High Precision Diagonal Cutter 5"
(HCAR0630)
Pliers with wire cutter (HCAR0625)Robart Super Stand II (ROBP1402)12"  18" [300  460mm] Builder’s Cutting Mat
(HCAR0454)
18"  24" [460 610mm] Builder’s Cutting Mat
(HCAR0455)
24"  36" [460 910mm] Builder’s Cutting Mat
(HCAR0456)
T.A. Emerald Performance Duster Compressed Air 10
oz (TAEC1060)
Panel Line Pen (TOPQ2510)Servo horn drill (HCAR0698)Hobby Heat™ micro torch (HCAR0755)
AccuThrow™ Defl ection Gauge (GPMR2405) ❍ CG Machine™ (GPMR2400) ❍ Great Planes Clevis Installation Tool (GPMR8030)Great Planes 4-In-1 Installation Tool (GPMR8035)Precision Magnetic Prop Balancer (TOPQ5700)Great Planes ElectriFly PowerMatch™ Power Meter
Balancer (GPMM3220)
Building Stand
A building stand or cradle
comes in handy during the build. We use the Robart Super Stand II (ROBP1402) for all our
projects in R&D, and it
can be seen in pictures throughout this manual.
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES
There are three types of screws used in this kit:
Sheet Metal Screws are designated by a number and a length. For example #6 3/4” [19mm].
This is a number six screw
that is 3/4” [19mm] long.
Machine Screws are designated by a number, threads per inch, and a length. For example
4-40 3/4” [19mm].
This is a number four screw
that is 3/4” [19mm] long with
forty threads per inch.
Photos and sketches are placed before the step they refer
to. Frequently you can study photos in following steps to get another view of the same parts.
The Avistar Elite ARF is factory-covered with Top Flite®
MonoKote® fi lm. Should repairs ever be required, MonoKote can be patched with additional MonoKote purchased separately. MonoKote is packaged in six-foot rolls, but some hobby shops also sell it by the foot. If only a small piece of MonoKote is needed for a minor patch, perhaps a fellow modeler would give you some. MonoKote is applied with a model airplane covering iron, but in an emergency a regular iron could be used. A roll of MonoKote includes full instructions for application. Following are the colors used on this model and order numbers for six foot rolls.
Orange TOPQ0202 Royal Blue TOPQ0221 Missile Red TOPQ0201 Jet White TOPQ0204
The stabilizer and wing incidences and engine thrust angles
have been factory-built into this model. However, some technically-minded modelers may wish to check these measurements anyway. To view this information visit the web site at www.hobbico.com and click on “Technical Data.”
4
Due to manufacturing tolerances which will have little or no effect on the way your model will fl y, please expect slight deviations between your model and the published values.
Illinois and Nevada residents will also be charged sales tax. If
ordering via fax, include a Visa® or MasterCard® number and
expiration date for payment.
KIT INSPECTION
Before starting to build, take an inventory of this kit to make sure it is complete, and inspect the parts to make sure they are of acceptable quality. If any parts are missing or are not of acceptable quality, or if you need assistance with assembly, contact Product Support. When reporting defective or missing parts, use the part names exactly as they are written in the Kit Contents list on this page.
Hobbico Product Support Ph: (217) 398-8970 ext. 5 3002 N Apollo Drive Suite 1 Fax: (217) 398-7721
Champaign, IL 61822
E-mail: airsupport@hobbico.com
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS
Replacement parts for the Hobbico Avistar Elite ARF are
available using the order numbers in the Replacement Parts List that follows. The fastest, most economical service can be provided by your hobby dealer or mail-order company. Parts may also be ordered directly from Hobby Services, but full retail prices and shipping and handling charges will apply.
Illinois and Nevada residents will also be charged sales tax.
To locate a hobby dealer, visit the Hobbico web site at www.
hobbico.com. Choose “Where to Buy” at the bottom of the menu on the left side of the page. Follow the instructions provided on the page to locate a U.S., Canadian or International dealer.
Parts may also be ordered directly from Hobby Services by
calling (217) 398-0007, or via facsimile at (217) 398-7721, but full retail prices and shipping and handling charges will apply.
Mail parts orders Hobby Services and payments by 3002 N Apollo Drive, Suite 1 personal check to: Champaign IL 61822
Be certain to specify the order number exactly as listed in the Replacement Parts List. Payment by credit card or personal
check only; no C.O.D.
If additional assistance is required for any reason contact Product Support by e-mail at productsupport@hobbico.com,
or by telephone at (217) 398-8970.
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST
Order No. Description
GPMA4280 GPMA4281 GPMA4282 GPMA4283 GPMA4284 GPMA4285 GPMA4286 GPMA4287 GPMA4288 GPMA4289 HCAA3739 HCAA3740 HCAA3748 GPMQ4522 OSMG0548
Wing Set Fuselage Set w/o Engine Mount Tail Surfaces Set Hatch Landing Gear Set Wing Joiner Tube Electric Motor Mount Propeller 12x5 Fuel Tank Decals Engine Mount Isosmooth Engine Mount Parts Tail Mounting Screws (2)
2.5" Red Spinner .46 AXII ABL Engine
KIT CONTENTS
Kit Contents
1.
Fuselage
2.
Left & Right Wing Panel
3.
13
14
16
11
8
9
10
15
5
3
12
4
17
18
1
2
7
6
2
5
Horizontal Stabilizer
4.
Vertical Fin
5.
Hatch
6.
Fuel Tank
7.
Wing Joiner Tube
8.
Main Wheels
9.
Main Landing Gear
10.
Axle Hardware
11.
Tail Mounting Screws
12.
Wing Bolts
13.
Electric Motor Mount
14.
Nose Wheel
15.
Nose Gear
16.
Nose Gear Hardware
17.
Spinner
18.
Pushrods
PREPARATIONS
1. If you have not done so already, remove the major
parts of the kit from the box and inspect for damage. If any parts are damaged or missing, contact Product Support at the address or telephone number listed in the “Kit Inspection” section on page 5.
2. During transit and storage, it is not uncommon for the
MonoKote covering to develop some wrinkles. Although the covering is applied tight at the factory, humidity and temperature change may cause the wood structure of the plane’s components to expand or contract which allows the covering to relax. Before you begin assembly, we recommend that any wrinkles in the covering be tightened using a covering iron with a covering sock on high heat. A covering iron can be purchased from your hobby retailer and will also be useful if
you ever need to make repairs to the MonoKote covering in
the future. When using the iron, apply pressure over sheeted areas to thoroughly bond the covering to the wood. Work gently around open structure (such as the area between the
wing ribs) and allow the heat of the iron to shrink the covering
until it is pulled drum tight.
1. Begin by removing the screws that secure the aileron
servo arms and pull the arms off the servos. Connect your aileron servos to your radio system (see your radio manual for details about the radio operation) and use the radio system
to center the servos. Reinstall the four-armed servo arms
onto the servos (ensuring the servos remain centered) and determine the best orientation of the servo arms so that they are perpendicular to the servo cases as shown.
BUILDING INSTRUCTIONS
Assemble the Wing Panels
After step 2, the photos in this section show the assembly of
the left wing panel. As you work through the steps, be sure to work on both the left and the right wing panels.
No glue is required to assemble the Avistar Elite. However, several steps recommend using thin CA glue to harden the wood surrounding holes for self-tapping screws. Although CA glue is not absolutely necessary, it will strengthen the wood and it will be less likely that these screw holes will strip out over time from fuel exposure and vibration.
2. Using the picture as a guide, cut away three unneeded
arms for each aileron servo, being sure to prepare a left and a right aileron servo (always be sure to reinstall the servo arm screws). Enlarge the second outer hole of each remaining arm with a 5/64" [2mm] drill bit. Attach a 12" [305mm] servo
extension to each aileron servo. Slide a piece of the included
heat shrink tubing over each of the connections. Use a heat
gun or hair dryer to apply heat to the tubing so that it shrinks tightly around the connectors. This will prevent the connectors from separating during fl ight.
6
3. If you have not already done so, install the rubber
grommets and eyelets (included in your servo hardware bag) onto the servo mounting tabs.
5. Fit the servos into the servo openings and drill 1/16"
[1.6mm] holes through the mounting tabs on the servo cases
into the rails.
4. Use the strings taped inside the aileron servo openings
to pull the servo leads through the wing.
6. Thread a servo mounting screw (included with the servo)
into each hole and back it out. Apply a drop of thin CA to each
hole to harden the wood surrounding it. When the CA has
7
dried, install the servos into the openings using the screws
Pushrod Wire
Servo Arm
1/4" [6.4 mm]
FasLink
supplied with the servos.
7. Thread a nylon clevis onto two 6-1/4" [159mm] pushrods
20 complete turns.
Builder’s Tip
Installation of the clevises will be much easier using a clevis installation tool (GPMR8030 or GPMR8035). Nylon clevises are used on many models so this inexpensive tool will be a valuable investment for all your future building.
9. With the ailerons and servos still centered, make a mark
on the pushrods where they cross the second outer holes in the aileron servo arms.
8. Center the positions of the ailerons by using small clamps
or tape to secure them inline with the fl aps. Slide a silicone clevis retainer onto the base of each clevis. Attach the clevises on the pushrods to the outer holes in the aileron control horns.
10. Bend each pushrod at a 90 degree angle at the marks
you made.
8
11. Cut off the excess pushrod 1/4" [6.4 mm] beyond
the bends. Attach the pushrods to the servo arms using nylon FasLinks.
13. If you plan to install the optional fl aps, proceed to the
next section. If not, skip the next section and set aside the wing
as it will not be needed again until the fi nal setup of the Avistar.
Optional Flaps
Installing fl aps will require a 5+ channel radio system and two
additional standard servos. The addition of fl aps will allow the plane to fl y slower for takeoffs and landings. Note that the fl aps are pinned in place during manufacturing and will not be able to move until they are cut free at the end of this assembly section.
12. Thread the clevises up or down on the pushrods as
necessary to center the ailerons with the servo arms still perpendicular to the servo cases. When satisfi ed, slide the silicone clevis retainers to the ends of the clevises to secure them.
1. Locate the rectangular fl ap servo bays beneath the
covering. If you cannot see them, look at the wing at a shallow
angle or feel around the area shown in the picture and gently
push in on the covering to locate the corners of the bays. Use
a sharp hobby knife to trim the covering along the edges of the bays.
2. Temporarily connect each fl ap servo to the aileron
channel on your receiver and use the radio system to center the servos. Install a four-armed servo arm onto each servo
perpendicular to the servo cases and cut away the other three
arms. NOTE: Unlike the aileron servos, the servo arms of the fl ap servos must both point in the same direction. Enlarge the
outer most holes of each servo arm with a 5/64" [2mm] drill bit.
9
3. Install the rubber grommets and eyelets on the servos.
Hinge Line Hinge Line
CORRECT
INCORRECT
Route the servo leads through the wing ribs and out the root
ribs (the distance through the wing for the fl ap servo leads is shorter than the ailerons so using string to pull them through is not necessary). Fit the servos in place and drill the servo mounting holes using a 1/16" [1.6mm] drill bit. Apply a drop of thin CA to each hole. Then install the servos using the screws provided in the servo hardware bag. The servo arm of the left
fl ap servo should point to the wing tip and the servo arm of
the right fl ap servo should point to the wing root.
5. As you did with the aileron pushrods, install a clevis 20
complete turns onto two 6-1/4" [159 mm] pushrods and slide a
silicone clevis retainer onto each clevis. Connect the clevises to the outer holes of two control horns. Hardwood plates are
installed beneath the covering of the fl aps for mounting the
control horns. The edges of the plates can be seen by viewing the wing at a shallow angle. Position the control horns over the hardwood plates with the pushrods parallel to the servo
cases and aligned over the outer holes of the servo arms. The
holes in the control horns should be directly over the hinge
line of the fl aps. When satisfi ed with the position of the control
horns, use a felt-tip pen to mark the location of the control
horn mounting holes onto the fl aps.
4. Now connect each fl ap servo to the fl ap channel on
your radio and use the fl ap dial on your transmitter to rotate
the servo arms toward the fl aps as far as the radio will allow.
6. Drill 1/16" [1.6mm] holes through the hardwood plates
at the marks you made on the fl aps. Take care to only drill
through the plates. Do not drill completely through the fl aps! The holes only need to be 3/8" [9.5mm] deep. Thread
a #2 x 3/8" [9.5mm] self-tapping screw into each hole and
back it out. Apply a drop or two of thin CA glue to each hole
and allow the glue to harden. Install the control horns onto the fl aps using four #2 x 3/8" [9.5mm] self-tapping screws.
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7. Use a felt-tip pen to mark the location where the pushrods
cross the outer holes of the fl ap servo arms.
8. Just as you did with the aileron pushrods, bend each
pushrod at a 90 degree angle at the marks you made. Cut off the excess pushrod 1/4" [6.4 mm] beyond the bends. Attach the pushrods to the servo arms using nylon FasLinks.
11. You are now completed with the wing assembly. It can
be set aside as it will not be needed again until the fi nal setup
of the Avistar.
Glow Engine Installation
This section only contains information relevant to installing
a glow engine. Skip this section if you plan to install a brushless motor.
1. Cut 6-1/2" [165mm] from the included hook and loop
strap material. Join the two pieces together to make the fuel tank strap by overlapping the mating ends 1" [25mm].
9. Wooden pins were installed at the factory that lock the
fl aps in place for those modelers who choose not to have
operational fl aps. Use a razor saw or similar tool to cut through the pins (the pins can be seen by looking at the inboard ends of the fl aps). Take care not to cut into the fl aps or wings.
10. Test the operation of the fl aps with your radio system.
Unlike the ailerons, the fl aps will only move in the down
direction. If necessary, thread the clevises up or down on the pushrods so that the fl aps are inline with the trailing edge of the wings when the fl ap dial is rotated fully to its stop point.
When satisfi ed, slide the silicone clevis retainers to the end
of the clevises.
2. Lift off the fuselage hatch by sliding it back and up. Route
the strap around the underside of the fuel tank tray. There are
notches on the sides of the tray for the strap.
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