GREAT PLANES SPITFIRE, 2610 Instruction Manual

WARRANTY
Great Planes
®
Model Manufacturing Co. guarantees this kit to be free from defects in both material and workmanship at the date of purchase.This warranty does not cover any component parts damaged by use or modification. In no case shall Great Planes’ liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. Further, Great Planes reserves the right to change or modify this warranty without notice.
In that Great Planes has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assemb led product.By the act of using the user-assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability.
If the buyer is not prepared to accept the liability associated with the use of this product, the buyer is advised to return this kit immediately in new and unused condition to the place of purchase.
To make a warranty claim send the defective part or item to Hobby Services at the address below:
Hobby Services
3002 N. Apollo Dr. Suite 1
Champaign IL 61822 USA
Include a letter stating your name, return shipping address, as much contact information as possible (daytime telephone number, fax number, e-mail address), a detailed description of the problem and a photocopy of the purchase receipt. Upon receipt of the package the problem will be evaluated as quickly as possible.
READ THROUGH THIS MANUAL BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION. IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS CONCERNING THE ASSEMBLY AND USE OF THIS MODEL.
GPMZ1478 for GPMA1478 V1.0Entire Contents © Copyright 2007
Champaign, Illinois
(217) 398-8970, Ext 5
airsupport@greatplanes.com
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Wingspan: 39 in [990mm] Wing Area: 272 in2[17.5dm2] Weight: 40 – 48 oz [1130 – 1360g] Wing Loading: 21 – 25 oz/ft2[65 – 78g/dm2] Length: 35.5 in [895mm] Radio: 4-channel minimum w/4 to 5 micro servos and standard
size receiver
Engine: .25 cu in [4cc] two-stroke, 35-30-1450kV RimFire
out-runner motor
INTRODUCTION ...............................................................2
AMA...................................................................................2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS..................................................3
DECISIONS YOU MUST MAKE........................................3
Radio Equipment .........................................................3
Power System Recommendations ..............................3
Batteries & Charger.....................................................4
Propeller......................................................................4
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED.....................................4
Required Hardware & Accessories.............................4
Adhesives & Building Supplies....................................4
Optional Supplies & Tools ...........................................4
Building Stand.............................................................5
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES......................................5
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS ..............................5
COMMON ABBREVIATIONS............................................6
METRIC CONVERSIONS .................................................6
KIT INSPECTION..............................................................7
KIT CONTENTS ................................................................7
PREPARATIONS...............................................................8
BUILD THE WING .............................................................8
Install the Ailerons.......................................................8
Install the Aileron Servos & Pushrods.........................8
Join the Wing.............................................................11
BUILD THE FUSELAGE..................................................12
Install the Horizontal Stabilizer, Elevator & Vertical Fin.......12
Install the Elevator & Rudder Pushrods & Servos..........14
Glow Engine, Fuel Tank & Radio Installation ............15
Out-runner Motor, Battery & Radio Installation.........18
FINISH THE MODEL .......................................................22
Install the Cowl..........................................................22
Final Assembly..........................................................22
Optional Landing Gear..............................................24
Apply the Decals .......................................................25
GET THE MODEL READY TO FLY.................................25
Check the Control Directions ....................................25
Set the Control Throws..............................................25
Balance the Model (C.G.)..........................................26
Balance the Model Laterally ......................................27
PREFLIGHT.....................................................................27
Identify Your Model....................................................27
Charge the Batteries .................................................27
Balance the Propellers..............................................27
Ground Check...........................................................27
Range Check.............................................................27
ENGINE / MOTOR SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ................28
LITHIUM BATTERY HANDLING & USAGE...................28
AMA SAFETY CODE (excerpts)....................................28
CHECK LIST ...................................................................29
FLYING ............................................................................29
Fuel Mixture Adjustments..........................................29
Takeoff.......................................................................30
Flight..........................................................................30
Landing......................................................................30
Congratulations on your purchase of one of the Great Planes Combat Class #2610 Fighters! The Combat Spitfire ARF is a great flying model suitable for combat flying or sport flying. Accommodations have been provided for both a glow engine and a brushless out-runner motor, and optional landing gear gives the sport flyer the comfort of paved runway landings.
For the latest technical updates or manual corrections to the Combat Spitfire ARF visit the Great Planes web site at www.g reatplanes.com.Open the “Airplanes” link, then select the Combat Spitfire ARF. If there is new technical information or changes to this model a “tech notice” box will appear in the upper left corner of the page.
We urge you to join the AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics) and a local R/C club.The AMA is the governing body of model aviation and membership is required to fly at AMA clubs.Though joining the AMA provides many benefits, one of the primary reasons to join is liability protection. Coverage is not limited to flying at contests or on the club field. It even applies to flying at public demonstrations and air shows. Failure to comply with the Safety Code (excerpts printed in the back of the manual) may endanger insurance coverage.Additionally, training programs and instructors are available at AMA club sites to help you get started the right way. There are over 2,500 AMA chartered clubs across the country. Contact the AMA at the address or toll-free phone number below.
IMPORTANT!!! Two of the most important things you can do to preserve the radio controlled aircraft hobby are to avoid flying near full-scale aircraft and avoid flying near or over groups of people.
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive
Muncie, IN 47302
Tele: (800) 435-9262
Fax (765) 741-0057
Or via the Internet at:
http://www.modelaircraft.org
AMA
INTRODUCTIONTABLE OF CONTENTS
2
1.Your Combat Spitfire ARF should not be considered a toy, but rather a sophisticated, working model that functions very much like a full-size airplane. Because of its performance capabilities, the Combat Spitfire ARF, if not assembled and operated correctly, could possibly cause injury to yourself or spectators and damage to property.
2. You must assemble the model according to the instructions. Do not alter or modify the model, as doing so may result in an unsafe or unflyable model. In a few cases the instructions may differ slightly from the photos.In those instances the written instructions should be considered as correct.
3.You must take time to build straight, true and strong.
4. You must use an R/C radio system that is in first-class condition, and a correctly sized engine and components (fuel tank, wheels, etc.) throughout the building process.
5.You must correctly install all R/C and other components so that the model operates correctly on the ground and in the air .
6.You must check the operation of the model before every flight to insure that all equipment is operating and that the model has remained structurally sound. Be sure to check clevises or other connectors often and replace them if they show any signs of wear or fatigue.
7. If you are not an experienced pilot or have not flown this type of model before, we recommend that you get the assistance of an experienced pilot in your R/C club for your first flights.If you’re not a member of a club, your local hobby shop has information about clubs in your area whose membership includes experienced pilots.
8.While this kit has been flight tested to exceed normal use, if the plane will be used for extremely high stress flying, such as racing, or if an engine larger than one in the recommended range is used, the modeler is responsible for taking steps to reinforce the high stress points and/or substituting hardware more suitable for the increased stress .
9. WARNING: The cowl included in this kit is made of fiberglass, the fibers of which may cause eye, skin and respiratory tract irritation. Never blow into a part to remove fiberglass dust, as the dust will blow back into your eyes. Always wear safety goggles, a particle mask and rubber gloves when grinding, drilling and sanding fiberglass parts. Vacuum the parts and the work area thoroughly after working with fiberglass parts.
Remember:Take your time and follow the instructions to end up with a well-built model that is straight and true.
This is a partial list of items required to finish the Combat Spitfire ARF that may require planning or decision making before starting to build. Order numbers are provided in parentheses.
The Combat Spitfire ARF requires a minimum 4-channel radio system with four micro servos with a minimum of 35 oz.-in.[2.5 kg-cm] torque. If you are installing a glow engine, an additional micro servo is required for the throttle.
In addition, two 9" [230mm] servo extensions are required for the aileron servos. If you are using a radio system that does not support mixing functions, a Y-harness will also be required to connect the aileron servos to the receiver. Recommended part numbers are provided below:
Futaba
®
S3115 Micro Precision Servo (FUTM0415)
Futaba 9" Servo Extension J (FUTM3910)Futaba 6" Dual Servo Extension J (FUTM4130)
The recommended engine/motor size for the Combat Spitfire ARF is a .25 two-stroke engine or a RimFire
C35-30-1450kV out-runner brushless motor. Engine and motor order numbers are provided below:
O.S.
®
.25 FX Non-Ringed w/Muffler (OSMG0525)
Great Planes RimFire 35-30-1450kV Out-runner
Brushless Motor (GPMG4600)
If using the recommended brushless motor, the Great Planes SS-45 brushless ESC is required. Bullet connector adapters are also required.The adapters can be purchased pre-assembled, or the individual components can be purchased to make your own.
Power System Recommendations
Radio Equipment
DECISIONS YOU MUST MAKE
We, as the kit manuf acturer, provide you with a top quality , thoroughly tested kit and instructions, but ultimately the quality and flyability of your finished model depends on how you build it; therefore, we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model, and no representations are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model.
PRO TECT YOUR MODEL,Y OURSELF
& OTHERS...FOLLOW THESE
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
3
Great Planes Silver Series 45A Brushless ESC 5V/2A
BEC (GPMM1840)
Great Planes 4mm Male to 3.5mm Female Bullet
Connector Adapters (GPMM3123)
If you wish to make your own adapters, the following part numbers will be needed:
Great Planes Gold Plated Bullet Connectors Female
3.5mm (GPMM3113)
Great Planes Gold Plated Bullet Connectors Male
4mm (GPMM3114)
W.S. Deans
®
Racing Silver Solder 1 oz. (WSDC4030)
Hobbico
®
Soldering Iron 60 Watt (HCAR0776)
For a brushless motor installation, a 3200mAh 11.1V Lithium-Polymer battery pack or a 2000mAh 9.6V NiMH pack are recommended. Order numbers for the battery packs are provided below:
Great Planes LiPo 3200mAh 11.1V 20C Discharge
w/Balance (GPMP0623)
Great Planes 8-Cell 9.6V 4/5 SC 2000mAh NiMH
Custom (GPMP0352)
Note: A cell balancer is required for the LiPo battery pack listed above.
Great Planes ElectriFly
Equinox LiPo 1 to 5 Cell
Balancer (GPMM3160)
A suitable charger is also required. The Great Planes PolyCharge4™is designed for LiPo packs only, but is able to charge four LiPo packs simultaneously. The Great Planes Triton2™charger will only charge one pack at a time, but is capable of charging NiCd, NiMH, LiPo, and lead acid batteries. Order numbers for both are provided below:
Great Planes PolyCharge4 DC Only 4 Output LiPo
Charger (GPMM3015)
or
Great Planes ElectriFly Triton2 DC Comp Peak
Charger (GPMM3153)
For an economical alternative to charge NiMH packs, we suggest:
Great Planes ElectriFly Peak 400 DC 1-10C Peak
Charger (GPMM3001)
If using the O.S. .25 FX glow engine or the Great Planes 35-30-1450kV RimFire out-runner motor, we suggest using a 9" x 6" propeller.
APC 9" x 6" sport propeller (APCQ0906)
This is the list of hardware and accessories required to finish the Combat Spitfire ARF. Order numbers are provided in parentheses:
R/C foam rubber (1/4" [6mm] – HCAQ1000, or 1/2"
[13mm] – HCAQ1050)
3' [900mm] Standard silicone fuel tubing (GPMQ4131)
This is the list of Adhesives and Building Supplies that are required to finish the Combat Spitfire ARF:
1/2 oz. [15g] Thin Pro
CA (GPMR6001)
1/2 oz. [15g] Medium Pro CA+ (GPMR6007)Pro 30-minute epoxy (GPMR6047)Masking tape (TOPR8018)Thread-locking compound (GPMR6060)Denatured alcohol (for epoxy clean up)Drill bits: 1/16" [1.6mm], 5/64" [2mm], 1/8" [3.2mm],
5/32" [4mm]
Great Planes 10-Piece Metric Tap & Drill Set
(GPMR8118, Note: 3mm tap & drill is needed for glow engine installation only)
Tap handle (GPMR8120)R/C-56 canopy glue (JOZR5007)Small metal file#1 Hobby knife (HCAR0105)#11 Blades (5-pack, HCAR0211)Medium T-pins (100, HCAR5150)Top Flite
®
MonoKote®sealing iron (TOPR2100)
Top Flite Hot Sock
iron cover (TOPR2175)
Liquid dish soap
Here is a list of optional tools that will help you build the Combat Spitfire ARF:
1/2 oz. [15g] Thick Pro CA- (GPMR6013)2 oz. [57g] spray CA activator (GPMR6035)4 oz. [113g] aerosol CA activator (GPMR6034)CA applicator tips (HCAR3780)CA debonder (GPMR6039)Pro 6-minute epoxy (GPMR6045)Epoxy brushes 6, (GPMR8060)Mixing sticks (GPMR8055)Mixing cups (GPMR8056)Pliers with wire cutter (HCAR0630)Switch & Charge Jack mounting set (GPMM1000)Panel Line Pen (TOPQ2510)
Optional Supplies & Tools
Adhesives & Building Supplies
Required Hardware & Accessories
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED
Propeller
Batteries & Charger
4
Rotary tool such as Dremel
®
Rotary tool reinforced cut-off wheel (GPMR8020)Servo horn drill (HCAR0698)Hobby Heat
micro torch (HCAR0750)
Dead Center
Engine Mount Hole Locator (GPMR8130)
Precision Magnetic Prop Balancer (TOPQ5700)AccuThrow
deflection gauge (GPMR2405)
CG Machine
(GPMR2400)
Hobbico flexible 18" ruler stainless steel (HCAR0460)Top Flite MonoKote trim seal iron (TOPR2200)Top Flite MonoKote heat gun (TOPR2000)Hobbico Pin Vise 1/16" collet w/6 bits (HCAR0696)Hobbico 7-Piece ball tip hex L-wrench
Metric (HCAR0521)
Great Planes clevis installation tool (GPMR8030)X-Acto
®
Extra Hands double clip (XACR4214)
A building stand or cradle comes in handy during the build.We use the Robart Super Stand II (ROBP1402) for all our projects in R&D and it can be seen in pictures throughout this manual.
When you see the term
test fit
in the instructions, it means that you should first position the part on the assembly without using any glue, then slightly modify or
custom fit
the part as necessar y for the best fit.
Whenever the term
glue
is written you should rely upon your experience to decide what type of glue to use.When a specific type of adhesive works best for that step, the instructions will make a recommendation.
Whenever just
epoxy
is specified you may use either 30-minute (or 45-minute) epoxy or 6-minute epoxy. When 30-minute epoxy is specified it is highly recommended that you use only 30-minute (or 45-minute) epoxy, because you will need the working time and/or the additional strength.
Photos
and
sketches
are placed before the step they refer to. Frequently you can study photos in following steps to get another view of the same parts.
The stabilizer and wing incidences and engine thrust angles have been factory-built into this model. However, some technically-minded modelers may wish to check these measurements anyway.To vie w this inf ormation visit the web site at www.greatplanes.com and click on “Technical Data.” Due to manufacturing tolerances which will have little or no effect on the way your model will fly, please expect slight deviations between your model and the published values.
Replacement parts for the Great Planes Combat Spitfire ARF are available using the order numbers in the Replacement Parts List that follows. The fastest, most economical service can be provided by your hobby dealer or mail-order company.
To locate a hobby dealer, visit the Hobbico web site at www.hobbico.com. Choose “Where to Buy” at the bottom of the menu on the left side of the page. Follow the instructions provided on the page to locate a U.S., Canadian or International dealer.
Parts may also be ordered directly from Hobby Services by calling (217) 398-0007, or via facsimile at (217) 398-7721, but full retail prices and shipping and handling charges will apply. Illinois and Nevada residents will also be charged sales tax. If order ing via fax, include a Visa®or MasterCard
®
number and expiration date for payment. Mail parts orders and payments by personal check to:
Hobby Services
3002 N Apollo Drive, Suite 1
Champaign IL 61822
Be certain to specify the order number exactly as listed in the Replacement Parts List. Payment by credit card or personal check only; no C.O.D.
If additional assistance is required for any reason contact Product Support by e-mail at productsupport@greatplanes.com, or by telephone at (217) 398-8970.
Description How to Purchase
Missing parts Contact Product Support Instruction manual Contact Product Support Full-size plans Not available Kit parts listed below Hobby Supplier
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES
Building Stand
5
Replacement Parts List
GPMA2821..............Wing Set
GPMA2822..............Fuse Kit
GPMA2823..............Tail Set
GPMA2824..............Cowl
GPMA2825..............Canopy
GPMA2826..............Landing Gear
GPMA2827..............Engine Mount
GPMA2828..............Decal Sheet
GPMQ4515 ............2-1/4" White Plastic Spinner
Fuse = Fuselage
Stab = Horizontal Stabilizer
Fin = Ver tical Fin
LE = Leading Edge
TE = Trailing Edge LG = Landing Gear Ply = Plywood
" = Inches
mm = Millimeters
SHCS = Socket Head Cap Screw
ESC = Electronic Speed Control
1" = 25.4mm (conversion factor)
METRIC CONVERSIONS
COMMON ABBREVIATIONS
6
1/64" = .4mm 1/32" = .8mm 1/16" = 1.6mm 3/32" = 2.4mm
1/8" = 3.2mm 5/32" = 4.0mm 3/16" = 4.8mm
1/4" = 6.4mm
3/8" = 9.5mm
1/2" = 12.7mm
5/8" = 15.9mm
3/4" = 19.0mm
1" = 25.4mm 2" = 50.8mm 3" = 76.2mm
6" = 152.4mm 12" = 304.8mm 18" = 457.2mm 21" = 533.4mm 24" = 609.6mm 30" = 762.0mm 36" = 914.4mm
Inch Scale
0" 1" 2" 3" 4" 5" 6" 7"
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180
Metric Scale
7
Before starting to build, take an inventory of this kit to make sure it is complete and inspect the parts to make sure they are of acceptable quality. If any parts are missing or are not of acceptable quality, or if you need assistance with assembly , contact Product Support. When repor ting defective or missing parts, use the part names exactly as they are written in the Kit Contents list.
Great Planes Product Support:
3002 N Apollo Drive, Suite 1
Champaign, IL 61822
Telephone: (217) 398-8970, ext. 5
Fax: (217) 398-7721
E-mail: airsupport@greatplanes.com
KIT INSPECTION
1 Fuselage 2 Horizontal Stabilizer & Elevator Halves (L&R) 3 Canopy 4 Cowl 5 Vertical Fin & Rudder 6 Landing Gear (L&R) 7 Main Wheels (2)
8 Engine Mount
9 Spinner 10 Right Wing Panel (w/Aileron) 11 Left Wing Panel (w/Aileron)
Kit Contents
KIT CONTENTS
1
2 3
4
5
6
7
6
8
10
11
9
1. If you have not done so already, remove the major
parts of the kit from the box and inspect for damage. If any parts are damaged or missing, contact Product Support at the address or telephone number listed in the
"Kit
Inspection"
section on page 7.
2. Remove the tape and separate all the control surfaces.
Use a covering iron with a covering soc k on medium/high heat to tighten the covering if necessary. Apply pressure over sheeted areas to thoroughly bond the covering to the wood.
1.Test fit a CA hinge into each of the hinge slots in the wing
panels and ailerons. If necessary, enlarge the slots with a
hobby knife. When satisfied with the fit, insert a CA hinge halfway into each hinge slot in the wing panels. Push a pin through the middle of each hinge to keep them centered.
2. Join the ailerons to the wing panels. Position the
ailerons so that there is a 3/32" [2.4mm] gap between the inside ends of the ailerons and the wing panels.
3. Remove the pins in the hinges.Adjust the ailerons so
there is a small gap between the LE of the aileron and the wing. The gap should be small, just enough to see light through the gap or to slip a piece of paper through.
4. Apply six drops of thin CA to the top and bottom of
each hinge without using accelerator.After the CA glue has hardened, confirm that the ailerons are secure by pulling on them and deflecting them up and down.
There are servo bays in both the top and bottom of the wing panels. If you plan to install the optional landing gear (sport flying), install the servos on the bottom of the wings.If you plan to use the Combat Spitfire ARF for combat flying, you may choose not to install the optional landing gear. In this case, install the servos into the top of the wing panels to protect the servos during belly landings.The assembly procedure is the same f or both.
1. Locate and remove the covering from the aileron
servo bays on the bottom (or top) of the wing panels using
a sharp hobby knife.
Install the Aileron Servos & Pushrods
Install the Ailerons
BUILD THE WING
PREPARATIONS
8
2. Attach a 9" [230mm] servo extension to each aileron
servo.Secure the connection with tape or heat-shrink tubing (not included).
❏❏3.Pull the outside end of the servo wire string through
the servo bay opening.Tie the string to the end of the servo extension.The other end of the string is taped to the root rib of the wing panel.Remove the tape and use the string to pull the servo wire through the wing panel.
❏❏4. Install the rubber grommets and eyelets that were
included with the servo. Mount the servo in the servo bay and drill a 1/16" [1.6mm] hole through each mounting hole location. Remove the servo and install and remove a servo mounting screw (included with your servo) into each hole. Apply a couple drops of thin CA into the holes to harden the wood. When the CA has hardened completely, install the servo into the servo bay using the servo mounting screws with the servo spline facing forward.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the other wing panel.
6. Cut three arms from a four-armed servo arm for
each servo.
7. Use your radio system to center the servos.Install the
servo arms perpendicular to the ser vo case pointing to the
wing tips.
9
8.Place a control horn onto each aileron in line with the outer
hole of the servo arm. We used a ruler as a straightedge. Position the horn so that the holes in the horn are centered above the aileron hinge line.Use a fine, felt-tip pen or a T-pin to mark the locations of the control horn screws onto the ailerons.
9. Drill holes at your marks through the ailerons using a
5/64" [2mm] drill bit. Install the control horns using 2mm x 15mm machine screws and the control horn backplates.The ends of the screws can be cut flush with the backplates.
10. Locate a 2mm x 120mm pushrod wire threaded on one
end. Screw a nylon clevis and a silicone clevis retainer onto the threaded end of the wire 20 full turns. Install the clevis onto the outer hole of the control horn. (If necessar y, enlarge the hole with a 5/64" [2mm] bit.) Center the servo arm (perpendicular to the servo case) and center the aileron (use tape or small clamps to hold it in place).Mark the location where the wire crosses the outer hole in the servo arm. Bend the wire 90 degrees at this mark and cut the excess wire 1/4" [6mm] beyond the bend. Repeat this step for the other pushrod.
11. Enlarge the outer hole in the servo arm with a
Hobbico Servo Horn Drill or a 5/64" [2mm] drill bit. Attach the clevis to the control horn, slide the silicone clevis retainer over the clevis and install the 90° bend in the wire into the servo arm and retain it with a nylon FasLink. Connect the pushrod for the other wing panel the same way.
10
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