Great Plains YP4025F-1670 Operator Manual

Table of Contents Index
YP4010HD, YP4025 and YP4025F
40 Foot 3-Section Yield-Pro® Planter

Operator Manual

Manufacturing, Inc.
www.greatplainsmfg.com
Read the operator manual entirely. When you see this symbol, the subsequent instructions and warnings are serious - follow without exception. Your life and the lives of others depend on it!
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Illustrations may show optional equipment not supplied with standard unit or may depict similar models where a topic is identical.
ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS
© Copyright 2014 Printed 2014-09-08 401-571M
Table of Contents Index
EN
Table of Contents Index
Table of Contents Index
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Cover Index iii

Table of Contents

Important Safety Information......................................1
Introduction ................................................................13
Models Covered...........................................................13
Document Family......................................................13
Description of Unit........................................................13
Intended Usage........................................................14
Using This Manual........................................................14
Definitions.................................................................14
Owner Assistance ........................................................15
Product Support .......................................................15
Preparation and Setup...............................................16
Initial Setup...................................................................16
Seasonal Setup............................................................16
Pre-Planting Setup.......................................................16
Hitching Tractor to Planter............................................17
Hitching with 3-Point.................................................17
Hitching with Hydraulic Tongue (Option)..................18
Raising/Lowering Tongue.........................................18
Local Float on Hydraulic Tongue..............................18
Hydraulic Hose Hookup................................................19
Protecting Fan Hydraulic Motor Seals......................20
Electrical Hookup .........................................................21
Parking Stands.............................................................22
Tank Cart Hitching....................................................23
Making Fertilizer Connections..................................23
Heights and Leveling....................................................23
Set Tongue Height ...................................................24
Checking Planter Height...........................................24
Marker Setup................................................................25
Lock Up Fertilizer Drive................................................25
Operating Instructions...............................................26
Pre-Start Checklist .......................................................26
Unfolding The YP40 Planter.........................................27
Raising/Lowering Planter .............................................29
Raising Planter.........................................................30
Lowering Planter ......................................................30
Lift Cylinder Lock-Up................................................31
Re-Phasing Lift System............................................31
Local Float on Hydraulic Tongue..............................31
Folding the YP40 Planter .............................................32
Re-phasing Fold System..........................................34
Transporting the Planter...............................................35
Typical YP40 Planter Weights..................................35
Transport Checklist...................................................36
Caster Locks - Field Operations...............................36
Field Set-Up Checklist ................................................. 36
Field Operation ............................................................ 39
Marker Unfolding..........................................................40
Marker Unfold (one side)..........................................40
Row Marker Operation............................................. 41
Folding the Markers .................................................41
Unusual Marker Operations.....................................41
Monitor Operation........................................................41
Planting........................................................................41
Electric Clutch Operation.............................................42
Y-Tubes ....................................................................... 42
Electric Clutch Lock-Up............................................43
Airbox Operation..........................................................44
Fan Operation..........................................................44
Walkboard and Ladder.................................................45
Loading Materials (YP4025F only)...............................46
Loading Seed........................................................... 46
Loading Fertilizer......................................................47
82 bu. Hopper Operation ............................................. 48
150 bu. Hopper Operation...........................................49
Changing the Seed Box or Hopper..............................50
Checking Planting Rate ............................................... 51
Auxiliary Hydraulics......................................................52
Fertilizer Tanks (Option) .............................................. 53
Trailer Operations........................................................54
Short-Term Parking......................................................55
Long-Term Storage......................................................56
Fertilizer System Clean-Out.........................................57
Problem Fertilizer Clean-Outs..................................57
Adjustments ...............................................................58
Height Switch Adjustment............................................59
Marker Adjustments.....................................................60
Marker Disk Adjustment........................................... 61
Fan Adjustments..........................................................61
Liquid Fertilizer Setup..................................................62
Ground Drive Pump .................................................63
Liquid Fertilizer Strainer(s)...................................63
Fertilizer Relief Valve...............................................64
Fertilizer Orifice Plates............................................. 64
Frame-Mounted Row Accessories...............................65
Terra-Tine™ Adjustments........................................ 65
Frame-Mounted Coulter Adjustments......................66
Vantage I Fertilizer Adjustments..............................66
© Copyright 2009, 2010, 2011, 2014 All rights Reserved
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. provides this publication “as is” without warrantyofanykind,eithere xpressedorimplied.Whilee v ery precaution has been takeninthe preparation ofthismanual, Great PlainsManufacturing,Inc. assumes noresponsibilityfor errors oromissions.Neither is anyliabilityassumed for damages resultingfromtheuse of the information containedherein.Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. reservestherightto revise and improveits products as it sees fit. This publication describes the state of this product atthetimeofitspublication,andmay not reflect the product in the future.
2014-09-08 Cover Index 401-571M
Trademarks of Great PlainsManufacturing, Inc. include: Singulator Plus, SwathCommand, Terra-Tine.
Registered Trademarks of GreatPlains Manufacturing, Inc. include:
Air-Pro, Clear-Shot,Discovator,Great Plains, Land Pride, MeterCone, Nutri-Pro,Seed-Lok,Solid Stand,
Terra-Guard, Turbo-Chisel,Turbo-Chopper, TurboMax, Turbo-Till,Ultra-Till,Verti-Till, Whirlfilter, Yield-Pro.
Brand and Product Namesthat appear and are owned by othersare trademarks of their respective owners.
Printed in the United States of America
iv YP4010HD/YP4025/F Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
10HD Series Row Adjustments....................................67
25 Series Row Unit Adjustments ................................. 68
Opener Depth ..........................................................69
10HDP Opener Depth.......................................... 69
25P Opener Depth...............................................69
Row Unit Down Pressure......................................... 70
10HDP Series Down-Pressure............................. 70
Adjusting Row Unit Down Force .......................... 71
25P Series Down-Pressure..................................72
Row Unit Shut Off ....................................................74
Seed Shut Off....................................................... 74
Row Unit Lock-Up................................................74
Disengage Meter..................................................75
Unit-Mount Cleaner Adjustments.............................75
Unit-Mounted Coulter Adjustments..........................76
Coulter Depth Adjustment....................................76
Coulter Row Alignment ........................................ 77
Row-Unit Opener Disk Adjustments.........................77
Opener Disc Contact Region ............................... 78
Adjusting Disc Contact......................................... 78
Side Gauge Wheel Adjustment................................ 78
Gauge Wheel Scraper Adjustments......................... 80
25 Series Side Gauge Wheel Scrapers ............... 80
Seed Meter Setup and Adjustment..........................81
10HD, 25P Meter Removal..................................81
10HD, 25P Meter Wheel Replacement................83
Meter Installation..................................................84
10HD, 25P Finger Meter Adjustments ................. 85
Finger Meter Brush Adjustment ........................... 85
Finger Meter Inserts............................................. 86
Sunflower Meter Configurations...........................86
Sprocket Indexing (Stagger) ................................ 87
Finger Meter Inserts............................................. 87
Seed Firmer Adjustments ........................................88
Keeton® Seed Firmer Adjustment........................ 88
Seed-Lok® Seed Firmer Lock-Up ........................88
Press Wheel Adjustment.......................................... 89
25P Series Press Wheel Adjustment...................89
Press Wheel Down Pressure...............................89
Press Wheel Stagger...........................................90
Press Wheel Centering........................................90
Troubleshooting......................................................... 91
General Troubleshooting ............................................. 91
Airbox Troubleshooting................................................ 94
Maintenance and Lubrication...................................95
Maintenance ................................................................ 95
Bleeding Hydraulics.....................................................96
Marker Shear Bolt Replacement..................................98
Wing Leveling .............................................................. 98
Cleaning Out Meters...................................................101
Cleaning Out Air System............................................102
Chain Maintenance.....................................................103
Meter Drive Chain.......................................................103
Meter Maintenance.....................................................104
Finger Pickup Meter Maintenance..........................104
Finger Set Inspection..........................................104
Finger Meter Re-Assembly Steps.......................104
Precautions.........................................................104
Population Max™ Annual Maintenance..............105
Population Max™ Installation.............................105
Skip Stop™ Annual Maintenance.......................106
Skip Stop™ Installation.......................................106
Exchanging Finger Sets..........................................107
Install Corn Finger Set........................................110
Spreaders and Scrapers.............................................111
25P Row-Unit Side Wheels........................................111
Seed Flap Replacement (s/n B1025A+) ....................112
Seed Flap Replacement (s/n B1024A-) .....................112
Fertilizer System Maintenance ..................................113
Lubrication..................................................................114
Seed Lubricants......................................................125
Options......................................................................126
Appendix A - Reference Information ......................141
Specifications and Capacities.....................................141
YP4010HD Specifications and Capacities..............141
YP4025 Domestic Specifications and Capacities...142
YP4025 Export Specifications and Capacities........143
Tire Inflation Chart......................................................144
Marker Extension........................................................145
Hydraulic Diagrams....................................................146
Chain Routing.............................................................153
Chain Routing YP4025F.............................................156
Seed Hose Routing ....................................................161
Torque Values Chart ..................................................168
Appendix B - Initial and Option Setup....................169
Pre-Delivery................................................................169
Initial Setup.................................................................171
Hopper Level Sensor Installation............................172
Appendix C - Option Installation.............................174
YP4010HDP-3215 3-Point Hitch.............................174
122-278S Scraper Installation ................................176
Appendix R - Row Pro..............................................177
Warranty.....................................................................184
Index ..........................................................................185
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index 1

Important Safety Information

Look for Safety Symbol

The SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL indicates there is a potential hazard to personal safety involved and extra safety precaution must be taken. When you see this symbol, be alert and carefully read the message that follows it. In addition to design and configuration of equipment, hazard control and accident prevention are dependent upon the awareness, concern, prudence and proper training of personnel involved in the operation, transport, maintenance and storage of equipment.

Be Aware of Signal Words

Signal words designate a degree or level of hazard seriousness.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will resultin death or serious injury. This signal word is limitedtothe most extreme situations, typically for machine components that, for functional purposes, cannot be guarded.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury, and includes hazards that are exposed when guards are removed.It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.

Prepare for Emergencies

Be prepared if a fire startsKeep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy.Keep emergency numbers for doctor, ambulance, hospital
and fire department near phone.
000 112 911 999

Be Familiar with Safety Decals

Read and understand “Safety Decals” on page 6,
thoroughly.
Read all instructions noted on the decals.Keep decals clean. Replace damaged, faded and illegible
decals.
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Wear Protective Equipment

Wear protective clothing and equipment.Wear clothingand equipment appropriate for the job. Avoid
loose-fitting clothing.
Because prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause
hearing impairment or hearing loss, wear suitable hearing protection such as earmuffs or earplugs.
Because operating equipment safely requires your full
attention, avoid wearing entertainment headphones while operating machinery.

Handle Chemicals Properly

Agricultural chemicals can be dangerous. Improper use can seriously injure persons, animals, plants, soil and property.
Read and follow chemical manufacturer’s instructions.Wear protective clothing.Handle all chemicals with care.Avoid inhaling smoke from any type of chemical fire.Store or dispose of unused chemicals as specified by
chemical manufacturer.

Use A Safety Chain

(Optional hydraulic hitch only. 3-Point has no chain.)
Use a safety chain to help control drawn machinery should
it separate from tractor draw-bar.
Use a chain with a strength rating equal to or greater than
the gross weight of towed machinery.
Attach chain to tractor draw-bar support or other specified
anchor location. Allow only enoughslackin chain to permit turning.
Replace chain if any links or end fittings are broken,
stretched or damaged.
Do not use safety chain for towing.

Avoid High Pressure Fluids

Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin, causing serious injury.
Avoidthe hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting
hydraulic lines.
Use a piece of paper or cardboard, NOT BODY PARTS, to
check for suspected leaks.
Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when
working with hydraulic systems.
If an accident occurs, seek immediate medical assistance
from a physician familiar with this type of injury.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 3

Tire Safety

Tire changing can be dangerous and should be performed by trained personnel using correct tools and equipment.
When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and extension hose
long enough for you to stand to one side–not in front of or over tire assembly. Use a safety cage if available.
When removing and installing wheels, use wheel-handling
equipment adequate for weight involved.

Use Safety Lights and Devices

Slow-moving tractors and towed implements can create a hazard when driven on public roads. They are difficult to see, especially at night.
Use flashing warning lights and turn signals whenever
driving on public roads.
Use lights and devices provided with implement

Keep Riders Off Machinery

Riders obstruct the operator’s view. Riders could be struck by foreign objects or thrown from the machine.
Never allow children to operate equipment.Keep all bystanders away from machine during operation.
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Transport Machinery Safely

Maximum transport speed for implement is 20 mph (32 kph), 13 mph (22 kph) in turns. Some rough terrains require a slower speed. Sudden braking can cause a towed load to swerve and upset.
Do not exceed 20 mph. Never travel at a speed which does
not allow adequate controlof steering and stopping. Reduce speed if towed load is not equipped with brakes.
Comply with state and local laws.Do not tow an implement that, when fully loaded, weighs
more than 1.5 times the weight of towing vehicle.
Carry reflectors or flags to mark planter in case of
breakdown on the road.
Keep clear of overhead power lines and other obstructions
when transporting. Refer to transport dimensions under “Specifications and Capacities” on page 141.
Do not foldor unfold the planter while the tractor is moving

Shutdown and Storage

Lower planter, put tractor in park, turn off engine, and
remove the key.
Secure planter using blocks and supports provided.Detach and store planter in an area where children
normally do not play.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 5

Practice Safe Maintenance

Understand procedure before doing work. Use proper
tools and equipment. Refer to this manual for additional information.
Work in a clean, dry area.Lower the planter, put tractorin park, turn off engine, and
remove key before performing maintenance.
Make sure all moving parts have stopped and all system
pressure is relieved.
Allow planter to cool completely.Disconnect battery ground cable (-) before servicing or
adjusting electrical systems or before welding on planter.
Inspect all parts. Make sure parts are in good condition
and installed properly.
Remove buildup of grease, oil or debris.Remove all tools and unused parts from planter before
operation.

Safety At All Times

Thoroughly read and understand the instructions in this manual before operation. Read all instructions noted on the safety decals.
Be familiar with all planter functions.Operate machinery from the driver’s seat only.Do not leave planter unattended with tractor engine
running.
Do not stand between the tractor and planter during
hitching.
Keep hands, feet and clothing away from power-driven
parts.
Wear snug-fitting clothing to avoid entanglement with
moving parts.
Watch out for wires, trees, etc., when folding and raising
planter. Make sure all persons are clear of working area.
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Safety Decals

Safety Reflectors and Decals
Your implement comes equipped with all lights, safety reflectors and decals in place. They were designed to help you safely operate your implement.
Read and follow decal directions.Keep lights in operating condition.Keep all safety decals clean and legible.Replace all damaged or missing decals. Order new decals
from your Great Plains dealer. Refer to this section for proper decal placement.
When ordering new parts or components, also request
corresponding safety decals.
818-055C
To install new decals:
1. Clean the area on which the decal is to be placed.
2. Peel backing from decal. Press firmly on surface,
being careful not to cause air bubbles under decal.
Slow Moving Vehicle Reflector
On the back of the walkboard platform; 1 total
838-266C
Red Reflectors
On rear face of axle (below Daytime reflectors); two total
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 7
838-267C
Daytime Reflectors
On rear face of axle (above Red reflectors); two total
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838-265C
Amber Reflectors
On the front of the center section front lower tool bars, on the rear of the wing tool bars, and on the sides of the seed box frame; six total.
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818-557C

Danger (in Spanish):

Advising non-English readers to seek translation On side of tongue; one total
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818-590C

Danger: Crushing Hazard

Top center of 3-point hitch; one total (not present with hydraulic tongue option)
838-599C

Danger: Electrocution Hazard

One each side of marker upright arm, each side; four total
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 9
818-045C

Warning: Pinch/Crush

On front faces of rockshaft, above gauge wheels, On inside and outside face, wing caster weldments, On side face of rear axle weldment; eight total
818-188C
WARNING
EXCESSIVE SPEED HAZARD
To Prevent Serious Injury or Death:
Do Not exceed 20 mph maximum transport speed. Loss of vehicle control and/or machine can result.

Warning: Speed

On side of tongue, one total
818-188C Rev. C
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818-579C

Warning: Pinch/Shear Hazard

Front and rear faces of inner marker arms; four total
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818-580C

Warning: Overhead Marker

Front and rear faces of inner marker arms; four total
838-094C

Warning: High Pressure Fluid

On side of tongue at hitch; one total
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 11
818-351C

Caution: Transport Locks

Hitch tongue; one total
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818-398C

Caution: Tires Not A Step

One front face each wing gauge wheel, One each side front center axle, One each rear face of rear caster arms; 8 total
818-587C
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Caution: Read Operator’s Manual

On center tool bar; one total
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838-426C

Caution: Pressure and Torque

On outside rim each transport tire; 10 total
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index 13

Introduction

Great Plains welcomes you to its growing family of new product owners. The 40 Foot 3-Section Yield-Pro Planter (YP40 Planter) has been designed with care and built by skilled workers using quality materials. Proper setup, maintenance, and safe operating practices will help you get years of satisfactory use from the machine.
®

Models Covered

YP4010HDP-481010HD Series, 48-Row, 10 in. (25 cm) YP4010HDP-607510HD Series, 60-Row, 7.5 in. (19 cm) YP4025-1630 25 Series, 16-Row, 30 in. (76 cm) YP4025-1670 25 Series, 16-Row, 70 cm (27.5 in.) YP4025-2420 25 Series, 24-Row, 20 in. (51 cm) YP4025-3115 25 Series, 31-Row, 15 in. (38 cm) YP4025-3135 25 Series, 31-Row, 35 cm (13.8 in.) YP4025-3215 25 Series, 32-Row, 15 in. (38 cm) YP4025-32TR 25 Series, 32-Twin Row, 30 in. pairs YP4025-32TR70 25 Series, 32-Twin Row, 70 cm pairs YP4025-32TR75 25 Series, 32-Twin Row, 75 cm pairs YP4025-4810 25 Series, 48-Row, 10in. (25 cm) YP4025F-1670
a. Operation of the seed/fertilizer hopper supplied
with this model is covered in a separate manual, 403-362M.
a
25 Series, 16-Row, 70cm (27.5 in.)
R
L
R F
U
B L
D
Note: YP4025A modelswith Air-Pro®seed meters are
covered by adifferent set of manuals.

Document Family

401-571M Owner’s Manual (this document) 401-571B Seed Rate Charts 401-571P Parts Manual 403-362M 670/1440 liter seed/fertilizer hopper
DICKEY-john®IntelliAg® manuals: 110011440 10 in. Virtual Terminal Manual 110011508 Seed Monitor Manual Level 1 110011501 Seed Monitor Manual Level 2 & 3 110011499 YP40 30 in. and 70 cm Quick-Start guide 110011504 YP40 10 in. Quick-Start guide 110011532 YP40 20 in. Quick-Start guide 110011533 YP40 15 in. and 35 cm Quick-Start guide 110011535 YP40 7.5 in. Quick-Start guide 110011536 YP40 TR30 in. and TR70 cm QSG 11001-1126 hopper level sensor install
Figure 1
YP40 Planter
29162

Description of Unit

The YP40 Planter is a pull-type implement with optional mounted or pull-behind fertilizer capability. The YP40 offers three opener types and a wide variety of singulating and volumetric seed meters. It accepts optional unit mounted and frame-mounted row accessories. The YP40 Planter folds for transport.
10HD Series models support interchangeable seed meters, and offer the narrowest row spacing (7.5 in.), as well as 10 in. The 10HD opener is suitable for conventional till, min. till light no till, and with coulters; moderate no-till conditions.
25 Series support interchangeable seed metersandoffer single and twin-row spacings from 10 to 30 in. 25 Series is suitable for conventional till, minimum-till, light no-till conditions, and (with coulters) moderate no-till conditions.
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Intended Usage

Use the YP40 Planter to seed production-agriculture crops only. Do not modify the planter for use with attachments other than Great Plains options and accessories specified for use with the YP40 Planter.

Using This Manual

This manual will familiarize you with safety, assembly, operation, adjustments, troubleshooting, and maintenance. Read this manual and follow the recommendations to help ensure safe and efficient operation.
The information in this manual is current at printing. Some parts may change to assure top performance.
Definitions
The following terms are used throughout this manual.
A crucial point of information related to the pr eceding topic. Read and follow the directions to r emain safe , avoid serious damage to equipment and ensure desired field results.
Note: Useful information relatedto the preceding topic. Right-hand and left-hand as used in
R F
U
B L
D
this manual are determined by facing the direction the machine will travel while in use unless otherwise stated. An orientation rose in some line art illustrations shows the directions of: Up, Back, Left, Down, Front, Right.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Introduction 15

Owner Assistance

If you need customer service or repair parts, contact a Great Plains dealer. They have trained personnel, repair parts and equipment specially designed for Great Plains products.
Refer to Figure 2
Your machine’s parts were specially designed and should only be replaced with Great Plains parts. Always use the serial and model number when ordering parts from your Great Plains dealer.The serial-number plate is located on the left end of the seed cart tool bar.
Record your YP4010HD/YP4025/F model and serial number here for quick reference:
Model Number:__________________________ Serial Number: __________________________ Your Great Plains dealer wants you to be satisfied with
your new machine. If you do not understand any part of this manual orare not satisfiedwith the service received, please take the following actions.
1. Discuss the matter with your dealership service
manager.Make sure they areawareof any problems so they can assist you.
2. If you are still unsatisfied, seek out the owner or
general manager of the dealership.
For further assistance write to:
Figure 2
Serial Number Plate
31467

Product Support

Great Plains Mfg. Inc., Service Department
Salina, KS 67402-5060
PO Box 5060
785-823-3276
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Preparation and Setup

This section helps you prepare your tractor and YP40 planter for use, and covers tasks that need to be done seasonally, or when the tractor/planter configuration changes.
Before using theYP40 planter inthe field, youmust hitch the planter to a suitable tractor, inspect systems and level the planter. Before using the planter for the first time, and periodically thereafter, certain adjustments and calibrations are required.

Initial Setup

See “Appendix B - Initial and Option Setup” on page 169 for pre-delivery items (normally completed by dealer), and first-time/infrequent setup tasks, including:
• Install seed monitor console in tractor (page 171).

Seasonal Setup

On initial delivery,use with anewtractor,and seasonally, check and as necessary, complete these items before continuing to the routine setup items:
• Bleed hydraulic system (page 96).
• Wing leveling and alignment (page 98).
• Radar calibration (page 172).
• De-grease exposed cylinder rods ifsoprotected at last storage.

Pre-Planting Setup

Complete this checklist before routine setup:
Read and understand “Important Safety
Information” on page 1.
Check that all working parts are moving freely, bolts
are tight, and cotter pins are spread.
Check that all grease fittings are in place and
lubricated. See “Lubrication” on page 114.
Check that all safety decals and reflectors are
correctly located and legible. Replace if damaged. See “Safety Decals” on page 6.
Inflate tires to pressure recommended and tighten
wheel bolts as specified. See “Tire Inflation Chart” on page 144.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Preparation and Setup 17

Hitching Tractor to Planter

Crushing Hazard:
You may be severely injured or killed by being crushed between the tractor and planter. Do not stand or place any part of your body between planter and moving tractor. Stop tractor engine and set parking brake before attaching cables and hoses.
High Pressure Fluid Hazard:
Escaping fluid under pressure can have sufficient pressure to penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic lines. Use a piece of paper or cardboard, NOT BODY PARTS, to check for leaks. Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when working with hydraulic systems. If an accident occurs, seek immediate medical assistance from a physician familiar with this type of injury.

Hitching with 3-Point

Refer to Figure 3
1. If the planter is model YP4010HDP-3215 (“Even Row 15 in.”), check the configuration of the hitch offset at “YP4010HDP-3215 3-Point Hitch” on page 174.
2. Connect your tractor 3-point to the planter 3-point hitch. If using quick hitch be sure planter locks into hitch securely.
3. Raise tractor 3-point enoughto relievepressure from parking stands.
Load Sway Risk:
Adjust 3-point hitch arms and sway blocks to minimize any side-to-side sway to assure proper tracking in the field and safe road travel.
4. Connect hydraulic hoses to tractor remotes. See “Hydraulic Hose Hookup” on page 19.
5. Connect electrical cables. See “Electrical Hookup” on page 21.
6. Swing up and pin up 3-point stands. See “Storing 3-Point Parking Stands” on page 22.
7. Remove and store main tongue parking stand. See “Store Main Parking Stand” on page 22.
Figure 3
3-Point Hitching
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Hitching with Hydraulic Tongue (Option)

Refer to Figure 4
1. Move the tractor to near hitching position.
2. Connect the hydraulic hoses for the tongue circuit. This needs to be done before hitching in order to raise and lower the tongue. See “Hydraulic Hose Hookup” on page 19. Allow slack for hitch movements. Close the tongue cylinder bypass valve.
3. Make electrical connections for at least the planter control circuit(necessary to control planter hydraulic systems). See page 21.
4. Check that hitch local bypass valve is closed.
Refer to Figure 5
5. Set the cab Clutch Folding Module Lift/Hitch switch
2
to Hitch.
6. Retract the Hitch/Lift circuit to set the tongue height to clear the draw-bar. Back the tractor intoalignment and pin the draw-bar.
7. Connect safety chain to a suitable anchor point on the tractor.
1
1
Figure 4
Hitching with Hydraulic Tongue
(Bypass Valve Closed)
28477
8. Connect all other hydraulic hoses.
9. Connect any remaining electrical cables, page 21.
10. Extend the Hitch/Lift circuit to raise the hydraulic tongue just enough to relieve pressure from the parking stand.
11. Remove and store main tongue parking stand. See “Store Main Parking Stand” on page 22.

Raising/Lowering Tongue

In addition to hitching, tongue raising and lowering is required during foldand unfold to engageand disengage the wing locks.
With the standard 3-point hitch, the planter tongue is raised and lowered by raising and lowering the 3-point.
With the optional hydraulic tongue, the planter tongue is raised by extending the hitch cylinder, and lowered by retracting the hitch cylinder.
2
Figure 5
Clutch Folding Module (Hitch)

Local Float on Hydraulic Tongue

Refer to Figure 25 on page 31
The hydraulic tongue must be in Float during planter transport.
If it is necessary to move the planter without first connecting it to a tractor that has a float-capable circuit for the hydraulic tongue,open the bypassvalve on the tongue cylinder. This provides local floating capability at the tongue.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Preparation and Setup 19

Hydraulic Hose Hookup

High Pressure Fluid Hazard:
Escaping fluid under pressure can have sufficient pressure to penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic lines. Use a piece of paper or cardboard, NOT BODY PARTS, to check for leaks. Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when working with hydraulic systems. If an accident occurs, seek immediate medical assistance from a physician familiar with this type of injury.
Only trained personnel should work on system hydraulics!
Great Plains hydraulic hoses have color coded handle grips to help you hookup hoses to your tractor outlets. Hoses that go to the same remotevalve are markedwith the same color.

Current Style Color Coded Hose Handles

Color Hydraulic Function
Green Wing Fold / Marker Fold / Auxiliary Blue Lift / (and Hitch if hydraulic tongue) Black Fan Yellow Hydraulic Drive
Refer to Figure 6
To distinguish hoses on the same hydraulic circuit, refer to the symbol molded intothe handle grip. Hoses with an extended-cylinder symbol feed cylinder base ends. Hoses with a retracted-cylinder symbol feed cylinder rod ends.
For hydraulic fan and drive motors, connect the hose under the retracted cylinder symbol to the pressure side of the motor. Connect the hose under the extended cylinder symbol to the return side of the motor.
The fan motor further requires hookup of a (third) case drain line, which returns lubricating/cooling fluid.
Figure 6
Color Coded Hose Handles
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Older Style Hoses with Color Ties

Great Plains hydraulichoses are color coded to help you hookup hoses to your tractor outlets. Hoses that go to the same remote valve are marked with the same color tie.
Color Hydraulic Function
White Wing Fold / Marker Fold / Auxiliary Blue Lift / (and Hitch if hydraulic tongue) Orange Fan Yellow Hydraulic Drive
Refer to Figure 7
To distinguish hoses on the same hydraulic circuit, refer to plastic hose label. The hose under an extended-cylindersymbol feedsa cylinder base end.The hose under a retracted-cylinder symbol feeds a cylinder rod end.
For hydraulic fan and drive motors, connect the hose under the retracted cylinder symbol to the pressure side of the motor. Connect the hose under the extended cylinder symbol to the return side of the motor.
The fan motor further requires hookup of a (third) case drain line, which returns lubricating/cooling fluid.
Figure 7
Plastic Hose Label
27270

Protecting Fan Hydraulic Motor Seals

Low Pressure (Case) Drain Connection
Machine Damage Risk:
Case Drain Hose must be attached first, prior to inlet and return hoses being connected.
Case Drain Hose must be detached last, to prevent damage to the fan motor.
1. Attach case drain hose to low pressure drain connection.
Note: Case drain hose must be hooked up first and
unhooked last to prevent damage to hydraulic motor seals. It has thesmaller
1
in. I.D. hose and
4
small, flat-face, connector.
2. Connect low pressure motor return hose to low pressure return connector. It is distinguished by a large (1.06 in./2.7 cm diameter) quick coupler.
Machine Damage Risk:
DO NOT connect the case drain line to a power-beyond-port.
3. Connect hydraulic hoses to tractor remotes.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Preparation and Setup 21

Electrical Hookup

Refer to Figure 8
Make sure tractor isshut down with accessory power off before making connections.
1. Mate lighting connector to tractor outlet.
2. Mate monitor connector to tractor harness.
3. Mate any optional or aftermarket electrical connectors.
Make connections prior to planter movement. Some planter hydraulic circuits are under monitor control.
1
2
Figure 8
Connector Identification
3
36051 25237 34694
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Parking Stands

Store Main Parking Stand

Refer to Figure 9
1. Raise the tractor hitch slightly to lift parking stands off ground.
2. Remove the lower pin and the upper pin holding the parking stand .
3. Movethe stand from under thetongue to an inverted position in the bracket on the left side on the tongue. Pin in place.
1 2
3
4

Storing 3-Point Parking Stands

Refer to Figure 10 (shown without tractor forclarity)
1. For the standard 3-point hitch, store the two forward stands by either of the following methods:
• Remove the top pin , swing the stand out, upand
vertical around the bottom pin , and re-insert the top pin , or
• Remove the bottom pin , swing the stand inward, to
a horizontal positional under the hitch, and insert the removed pin at hole under the stand.
Refer to Figure 9
2. Adjust the top link of a 3-point long enough so the ball swivel does not bottom out when fully raised.
3. Secure hoses so they do not get caught in ball swivel . Failure to do so could cause hose to be crushed requiring hose replacement.
6
7 6
8
7
8
9
5
5
3
4
5
2
1
Figure 9
Main Parking Stand Stored
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7
98
6
Figure 10
Storing 3-Point Stands
6
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Preparation and Setup 23

Tank Cart Hitching

If using a fertilizer cart, consult the cart manual for:
• hitching cart tongue to planter
• connecting pump control electronics to planter
• connecting fertilizer feed hoses to planter Complete the tractor-planter hook-up before making any
tank cart connections.
Open hose and inlet valves when ready to begin planting. Close them when not in use.
Fertilizer Connection Types
L
C
R
G
S
Type
2
3
Description
2-section, planter manifold and pump: Starter inlet only
3-section, cart manifold and pump: Left, Center, Right inlets & Gauge line
Fertilizer Cart Connections
Figure 11

Making Fertilizer Connections

PFC2000 tank cart, YP40 planter with Type 2 and Type 3 Manifolds, & Ground Drive Pump Planter Inlet
L
Left Type 3 Center Type 3 Right Type 3 Type 2
PFC1600 or PFC2000 tank cart, YP40 planter with Type 3 Manifold (only) Planter Inlet
L
Left Type 3 Center Type 3 Right Type 3
a. Gauge Line is supplied with PFC1600 or PFC2000 tank cart
C
C
R
R
29269
S
G
Gauge Line
G
Gauge Line
a
a

Heights and Leveling

All frame sections must beat the correct height andlevel to maintain even planting depth.
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Note: Level frame in planting conditions.
Failure to do so may result in implement not producing desired results.
24 YP4010HD/YP4025/F Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Periodic frame-leveling adjustments should not be necessary. If you are having problems with uneven depth, check planter levelness and follow these procedures.
1. Before making any adjustments be sure the lift cylinders are re-phased and operating properly. If not, see “Re-Phasing Lift System” on page 31
2. Complete “Bleeding Hydraulics” on page 96.
3. Unfold the planter fully (page 27).
41.5 in.

Set Tongue Height

(105.4 cm)
Planter must be unfolded for this procedure.
Refer to Figure 12
Set the initial tongue height, using 3-point or hydraulic tongue cylinder. Distance is measuredat top of tongueto ground level.
• For standard 3-point hitch:
Set depth stop to capture this working height. If desired height cannot be attained with normal range of hitch, swivel coupler weldment may be relocated in
Figure 12
Initial Tongue Height
25316
tongue bolt holes.
Note: Tractor 3-point control mustbe inDepth Control
mode, and not Draft Control mode.
• For hydraulic tongue:
Note the scale reading on the tongue for this height. [Re]set the tongue height to this value when planting.

Checking Planter Height

The planter isdesigned to operate withall sections ofthe main tool barnominally 26 in. (66 cm) above the planting surface. The height of the center section is not routinely adjustable. Set planting depth with row unit adjustments.
When lowering the planter for the first time on the planting ground:
1. Completely lower the maintool bar.If necessary, first lift off transport locks, remove and stow locks.
2. Set hitch to planting height.
3. Pull forward a few feet or just over a meter.
Height Mis-adjustment Risk:
Planter must be fully lowered to field position (with openers into ground) and hitch height must be set before making side-to-side adjustments.
4. Check tool bar height across planter. See page 98 for further detail and adjustment.
Figure 13
Center Level Check
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Preparation and Setup 25

Marker Setup

Prior to first use, check and adjust:
•“Dual Marker Speed Adjustment” on page 172. Prior to first use, and whenever changing row spacings,
set or reset:
•“Set Marker Extension” on page 145. Prior to each planting session, check and adjust:
•“Marker Disk Adjustment” on page 61.

Lock Up Fertilizer Drive

YP40 serial number B1072A+

5
Loss of Control and Sharp Object/Crushing Hazards:
Do not lift or lower wheel by spoke or rim; use handle only. Keep feet out from under wheel. 90 pounds (41 kg.) force is required to lift wheel. If you lose your grip before pinning, or after unpinning, the arm snaps down rapidly. The traction teeth and the force of the wheel impact can inflict serious injury.
The liquid fertilizer option usesa piston pumpdriven by a ground contact wheel.When not using thefertilizer drive, preserve the pump by locking up the ground wheel. On older models remove the chain.
Note: Do notoperate planter pump when not applying
material.
Refer to Figure 14
For YP40 planters:
5. Remove clevis pin from storage hole .
6. Release the lock arm , lift handle to lift ground wheel up to position it in-between lock arm.
7. Secure with pin clevis and cotter pin.
5 7
6
4
7
Figure 14
Locked Up Fertilizer Drive
4
6
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Operating Instructions

This section covers general operating procedures. Experience, machine familiarity, and the following information will lead to efficient operation and good working habits. Always operate farm machinery with safety in mind.

Pre-Start Checklist

Perform the followingsteps before transporting the YP40 planter to the field.
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High Pressure Fluid Hazard:
Escaping fluid under pressure can have sufficient pressure to penetrate the skin. Check all hydrauliclines and fittings before applying pressure. Fluid escaping from a very small hole can be almost invisible. Use paper or cardboard, not body parts, and wear heavy gloves to check for suspected leaks. If an accident occurs, seek immediate medical assistance from a physician familiar with this type of injury.
Carefully read “Important Safety Information” on
page 1.
Install seed rate meters appropriate for crop. To
change meters, see “Seed Meter Setup and Adjustment” on page 81.
Install seed wheels appropriate for crop. To change
wheels, see “10HD, 25P Meter Wheel Replacement” on page 83. With finger meters, make sure correct 6- or 12-finger units are installed for the intended row spacing.
Lubricate planter as indicated under “Lubrication
on page 114.
Check all tires for proper inflation. See “Tire
Inflation Chart” on page 144.
Check all bolts, pins, and fasteners. Torque as
shown in “Torque Values Chart” on page 168.
Check planter for worn or damaged parts. Repair or
replace parts before going to the field.
Check hydraulic hoses, fittings, and cylinders for
leaks. Repair or replace before going to the field.
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