for 2- and 3-section 26-, 30-, 40- and 50-foot folding
min-till drill models:
2S-2600, 2S-2600F, 2S-2600HD, 2S-2600HDF,
3S-3000, 3S-3000F, 3S-3000HD, 3S-3000HDF,
3S-4000, 3S-4000F, 3S-4000HD, 3S-4000HDF,
3S-5000, 3S-5000F, 3S-5000HD, and 3S-5000HDF
The following pages are to assist in the proper setting of seeding and fertilizer rates for the 00
and 00HD min-till folding drill family. The rates indicated in the charts are approximate. To
assure the most accurate seeding, it is recommended that the drill be calibrated for the
desired seed at the time of planting.
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. provides this publication “as is” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. While every precaution has been
taken in the preparation of this manual, Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for
damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. reserves the right to revise and improve its products as
it sees fit. This publication describes the state of this product at the time of its publication, and may not reflect the product in the future.
2012-06-04CoverMain Box Rates195-325B
Trademarks of Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. include: Singulator Plus, Swath Command, Terra-Tine.
Registered Trademarks of Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. include:
Air-Pro, Clear-Shot, Discovator, Great Plains, Land Pride, MeterCone, Nutri-Pro, Seed-Lok, Solid Stand,
Brand and Product Names that appear and are owned by others are trademarks of their respective owners.
Printed in the United States of America
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.Table of ContentsMain Box Rates1
Introduction
This manual is a guide to drill adjustments for achieving
specific seed populations and fertilizer densities.
Although some setup/adjustment material is repeated
from the drill Operator’s Manual, you need to be
thoroughly familiar with drill setup and operation before
applying this Seed Rate manual and its table data.
Drill models covered by this manual
26-Foot 2-Section Drills
2S-2600-321032-row, 10 in. (24 cm)
2S-2600-427542-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm)
2S-2600-520652-row, 6 in. (15 cm)
2S-2600F-321032-row, 10 in. (24 cm), Fertilizer
2S-2600F-427542-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm), Fertilizer
2S-2600F-520652-row, 6 in. (15 cm), Fertilizer
2S-2600HD-321032-row, 10 in. (24 cm)
2S-2600HD-427542-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm)
2S-2600HD-520652-row, 6 in. (15 cm)
2S2600HDF-3210 32-row, 10 in. (24 cm), Fertilizer
2S2600HDF-4275 42-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm), Fertilizer
2S2600HDF-5206 42-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm), Fertilizer
30-Foot 3-Section Drills
3S-3000-361036-row, 10 in. (24 cm)
3S-3000-487548-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm)
3S-3000-600660-row, 6 in. (15 cm)
3S-3000F-361036-row, 10 in. (24 cm), Fertilizer
3S-3000F-487548-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm), Fertilizer
3S-3000F-600660-row, 6 in. (15 cm), Fertilizer
3S-3000HD-361036-row, 10 in. (24 cm)
3S-3000HD-487548-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm)
3S-3000HD-600660-row, 6 in. (15 cm)
3S3000HDF-3610 36-row, 10 in. (24 cm), Fertilizer
3S3000HDF-4875 48-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm), Fertilizer
3S3000HDF-6006 60-row, 6 in. (15 cm), Fertilizer
40-Foot 3-Section Drills
3S-4000-481048-row, 10 in. (24 cm)
3S-4000-637563-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm)
3S-4000-780678-row, 6 in. (15 cm)
3S-4000F-481048-row, 10 in. (24 cm), Fertilizer
3S-4000F-637563-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm), Fertilizer
3S-4000F-780678-row, 6 in. (15 cm), Fertilizer
3S-4000HD-481048-row, 10 in. (24 cm)
3S-4000HD-637563-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm)
3S-4000HD-780678-row, 6 in. (15 cm)
3S4000HDF-4810 48-row, 10 in. (24 cm), Fertilizer
3S4000HDF-6375 63-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm), Fertilizer
3S4000HDF-7806 78-row, 6 in. (15 cm), Fertilizer
50-Foot 3-Section Drills
3S-5000-601060-row, 10 in. (24 cm)
3S-5000-807580-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm)
3S-5000-1006100-row, 6 in. (15 cm)
3S-5000F-601060-row, 10 in. (24 cm), Fertilizer
3S-5000F-807580-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm), Fertilizer
3S-5000F-1006100-row, 6 in. (15 cm), Fertilizer
3S-5000HD-601060-row, 10 in. (24 cm)
3S-5000HD-807580-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm)
3S-5000HD-1006100-row, 6 in. (15 cm)
3S5000HDF-6010 60-row, 10 in. (24 cm), Fertilizer
3S5000HDF-8075 80-row, 7.5 in. (19 cm), Fertilizer
3S5000HDF-1006 100-row, 6 in. (15 cm), Fertilizer
Document Family
This manual (195-325B) is related to these manuals:
195-069M2S-2600HD/HDF Operator Manual
195-200M-A 2S-2600/F Operator Manual
195-069P2S-2600HD/HDF Parts Manual
195-200P2S-2600/F Parts Manual
195-068M3S-3000HD/HDF Operator Manual
195-110M3S-3000/F Operator Manual
195-068P3S-3000HD/HDF Parts Manual
195-110P3S-3000/F Parts Manual
195-067M3S-4000HD/HDF Operator Manual
195-394M3S-4000/F Operator Manual
195-067P3S-4000HD/HDF Parts Manual
195-242P3S-4000/F Parts Manual
195-325M3S-5000/F/HD/HDF Operator Manual
195-325P3S-5000/F/HD/HDF Parts Manual
This manual (195-325B) replaces the following
discontinued Rate manuals:
Accurately obtaining the desired seed population from
the main seed boxes requires four steps:
1. Setting Drive Type sprockets
(page 3, based on chart)
2. Setting initial Seed Rate Handles
(page 4, initially based on chart)
3. Positioning Seed Cup Doors
(page 4, based on seed type)
4. Calibration: checking actual seeding rate
(page 5)
Seed rate charts, and rate setting/calibrating information,
is included in both the Operator Manual, and this
separate Seed Rate Manual. The Seed Rate manual is
normally stored in a weatherproof holder on the drill, for
field reference. The charts list proper sprocket pairings
and rate-handle settings for various materials and rates.
The seed-rate charts are based on cleaned, untreated
seed of average size and test weight. The charts are
based on factory-supplied tires, inflated to factory
specification. Predicted rates may vary slightly with rib
implement tires, optional on some models.
Many factors will affect seeding rates including foreign
material, seed treatment, seed size, seed weight, field
conditions, tire condition, tire pressure and test weight.
Minor adjustments are commonly required. Set and
check the seeding rate using the procedures following,
then re-adjust the rate as necessary.
195-325BTable of ContentsMain Box Rates2012-06-04
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.Table of ContentsMain Box RatesSetting Main Box Seed Rate3
Setting Drive Type
Refer to Figure 1
Drive Type is determined by the size (tooth count) of a
sprocket on the seed jackshaft of each drill section. If
changed, the sprocket must be set identically on each
drill section (3 locations).
For correct Drive Type, refer to seed-rate charts
beginning on page 8. The charts list Drive Types as 1, 2,
3 or 4. Each Drive Type corresponds to a specific sized
sprocket, per the table at right, and Figure 2 below.
1
2
5
1
3
Changing Drive Type
1. Loosen top idler and slide idler well forward,
particularly if changing to Drive Type 1.
2. Lift drive chain off sprocket currently in use.
3. Remove lynch pin and rearrange sprockets on
jackshaft. Sprocket corresponding to the required
Drive Type is second innermost. Make sure all four
sprockets are accounted for when remounting them
on the shaft.
4. Remount drive chain on the second innermost (Drive
Type) sprocket.
5. Re-engage top idler and secure. Allow1⁄2inch
(13 mm) slack in longest (top) span of chain.
6. Set the same Drive Type on all three drill sections.
1
2
3
45
4
Figure 1
Drive Type 2 Configured
Drive
Type
SprocketRelative Speed
172 ToothSlowest
234 Tooth2.12 times faster than Type 1
323 Tooth3.13 times faster than Type 1
414 Tooth5.14 times faster than Type 1
26481
Figure 2
Drive Type Chain Routing
2012-06-04Table of ContentsMain Box Rates195-325B
18839
400/00HD Min-Till Folding DrillTable of ContentsMain Box RatesGreat Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Main Box Seed Rate Handle
There are main box seed rate handles for each section of
the drill (2 or 3 handles total). Generally, all need to be
set identically, and you need to calibrate only one
section.
The seed rate handle controls the percent engagement
of the seed sprocket in each seed cup. The initial setting
of the handle is given by the Seed Rate Chart.
Note: You can temporarily stop seed flow to a drill section
by setting a handle to zero.
To set a handle:
1. Loosen wing nut under handle.
2. Set indicator to just past value from Seed Rate
Chart.
3. Tighten wing nut.
1
2
1
2
Figure 3
Seed Rate Handle
17618
Position Seed Cup Doors
Refer to Figure 4,
which depicts the seed cup door handle in position.
At each main seed box seed tube, adjust the seed cup
door handle for the seed size.
The handle has three normal operating position detents:
(top detent) is for the smallest seeds.
1
Use it for wheat and similar small seeds.
(middle detent) is for larger seeds.
2
Use it for soybeans and similar larger seeds.
(bottom detent) is for oversize or fragile seeds.
3
If you experience excessive cracking with
setting, use setting.
Note: Handle positionis used for clean-out, not
4
23
5
planting. If set to this position with seed loaded, it
may be difficult to reset it to a normal operating
position.
3
Main Seed Row Shutoff
If alternate row spacings are desired, the unused rows
can be shut off with optional plugs.
1. Clean-out seed. The seed box must be empty prior
to inserting plugs. See “Main Box Clean-Out”inthe
Operator manual.
Refer to Figure 5
2. Insert one plug at each row to shut off. Verify the
seed hose path before inserting the plug, as some
hoses do not make a strictly vertical drop to their row
units.
3. Review seed rate settings prior to planting. Perform
calibration calculations with the actual active row
count.
4
1
2
3
5
Figure 4
Seed Cup Door Handle
Figure 5
Seed Cup Plug
26211
26279
195-325BTable of ContentsMain Box Rates2012-06-04
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.Table of ContentsMain Box RatesSetting Main Box Seed Rate5
Main Box Seed Rate Calibration
Differences will exist between the tested seed and field
conditions used to generate the Seed Rate Charts, and
your seed and conditions. To accurately achieve your
target population, Great Plains recommends calibrating.
Perform the calibration with the drill raised for transport,
but with the opener frames lowered (if the openers are
raised, the clutches will disengage). Leave the tractor
hitched for movement control. Block the tires not being
used in the calibration.
If you have previously calibrated your acremeter (see
Operator’s manual), you can use it to tally acres.
1. Jack up the left drive gauge wheel assembly until the
left section is roughly level. Use blocks to ensure that
the section cannot fall if the jack relaxes, tips over or
fails.
2. Rotate the gauge wheels and check that the drives
and seed cups are engaged, working properly and
free from foreign material. If not already done, set
the Drive Type, Seed Rate Handle and Seed Cup
Doors across the drill. If fertilizer is loaded, remove
the fertilizer drive chain (unless you are
simultaneously calibrating fertilizer rate).
3. Not the previous reading on the acremeter, unless
you do not plan to rely on it for the calibration.
4. Check that your tires match factory specification and
are properly inflated. See the “Tire Inflation Chart”
in the Operator manual.
5. Record the weight of one to three empty containers
collectively large enough to hold seed metered for
6% of one acre.
6. Place several pounds of seed over three seed cups
on the outside end of the left drill box. Pull lower end
seed hoses off of these drops at the opener end.
7. Turn gauge wheel several times to fill seed cups.
Turn until seed drops to ground from each hose.
8. Place empty container(s) under the three hoses to
gather metered seed.
9. Turn gauge wheel until one acre is tallied on
acremeter (see table at right). While turning, check
that cups have ample seed coming into them.
Crushing Hazard:
Always have transport locks in place and frame sufficiently
blocked up when working on the drill. You may be severely
injured or killed by being crushed from a falling implement or
openers.
For example:
on a drill with a row spacing of:
7.5 inches
and row count of:
63
you desire to plant barley at:
49 pounds per acre
which, from the chart, is an initial Seed Rate Handle
scale setting of:
40
For example:
three empty 1.8 pound containers weigh:
5.4 lbs
CalibrationGauge Wheel Rotations
Drill ModelPer AcrePer Hectare
2S-2600/F/HD/HDF203502
3S-3000/F/HD/HDF175432
3S-4000/F/HD/HDF130321
3S-5000/F/HD/HDF104271
10. Weigh metered seed. Subtract initial weight of
container(s).
NetWeightGrossWeight ContainerWeights–=
2012-06-04Table of ContentsMain Box Rates195-325B
For example: the containers weighed a total of 8.0
pounds after test:
2.6 lbs net
2.68.0 5.4–=
600/00HD Min-Till Folding DrillTable of ContentsMain Box RatesGreat Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
(
11. Divide the net seed weight by three. Multiply by
number of openers on your drill to determine the
total of pounds-per-acre seeded.
NetWeight
MeasuredRate
------------------------3
OpenerCount×=
12. The Seed Rate Handle scale is a percentage of
meter opening, and is quite linear near scale center.
Calculate a new scale setting based on the test.
TargetRate
NewScale
--------------------------------MeasuredRate
OldScale×=
Note: You may want to repeat calibration procedure if
your results varied greatly from the Seed Rate
Chart, or if you must operate near the ends of the
Seed Rate handle scale (0-20 or 90-100).
13. Set the center and right drill sections to match the
now-calibrated left section.
14. With calibration complete, Reinstall fertilizer chain (if
removed), reconnect seed hoses, and lower gauge
wheel to ground.
When drilling, check seeding rate by noting acres drilled,
amount of seed added to drill and seed level in drill box.
If you are seeding more or less than desired, adjust rate
slightly to compensate for field conditions.
For example:
on the 63-row 7.5 inch drill:
54.6 lbs/ac
2.6
54.6
------
63×=
3
For example:
the target rate was 49 lbs/ac, and the initial scale 40:
the new scale setting is:
36
49
35.9
---------
54.6
40×=
Reading a Seed Rate Chart
Charts in U.S. customary units begin on page 8.
Metric charts begin on page 25.
1. Find your seed. Charts are in alphabetical order by
seed name. Charts covering more than one seed
may be out of order.
For Rape, see Alfalfa.
For Sudan, see Flax.
This example presumes we desire to plant Barley at
48 pounds per acre with a 7.5 inch drill.
There are multiple charts for some seeds, and the
rates may overlap. Use the chart where your desired
rate is closest to 50 on the Seed Rate Handle scale.
2530354045505560657075
In our example, that would be Barley chart 2 of 3.
If your seed is not listed, find one with similar size,
shape and density. Density of the test seed used to
65707580859095 100
develop the chart appears under the right end of the
handle scale values.
195-325BTable of ContentsMain Box Rates2012-06-04
7.5 inch
10 inch0356911131
04691215182
Barley (2 of 3)
Drive Type
20510 15 20 25303
Seed Rate Handle Setting
ercA reP sdnuoP ni etaR deeS
(based on 51 pounds/bushel)
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.Table of ContentsMain Box RatesSetting Main Box Seed Rate7
Barl
)
e
2. Note the Drive Type in the upper left corner of the
chart for your seed. This number (1-4) is used to
determine the seed jackshaft sprocket. See page 3.
In our example, this is Drive Type 2 (34T sprocket).
3. Find your row spacing in the far left column.
4. Locate your desired seed rate in the table row for
your row spacing.
In our example, 49 is the closest to 48.
5. Note the Seed Rate Handle setting required, at the
top of the column at that seed rate. This is the initial
value set on the Seed Rate Handle. See page 4.
In our example, we will start with a handle setting
of 40, and calibrate. When a target rate falls halfway
between handle settings, you can adjust the handle
slightly to compensate, but calibration is apt to result
in further adjustment anyway.
ey (2 of 3
Drive Type
20510 15 20 25303
swoR
6 inch0916223037455
7.5 inch
10 inch0510131822273
16223037456271768796
1317243036434957647077
1013182227323743485258
15 20 253035404550556065
22303745546271768796104
1724303643495764707783
1318222732374348525863
0713172430364
Seed Rate Handle Setting
ercA reP sdnuoP ni etaR deeS
rcA reP sdnuoP ni etaR deeS
2012-06-04Table of ContentsMain Box Rates195-325B
800/00HD Min-Till Folding DrillTable of ContentsMain Box RatesGreat Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Main Box Seed Rate Charts
Metric charts begin on page 25.
Alfalfa {Medicago sativa} or Rape {Brassica napus}
Drive Type
10510 15 20 253035404550556065707580859095 100
RowsSeed Rate in Pounds Per Acre(based on 60 pounds/bushel)
6 inch068121519232732374145505459636974798284
7.5 inch04 7101215182225293336404347515559636567
10 inch0357912141619222527303335384144484950
Barley {Hordeum vulgare} (1 of 3)
Drive Type
10510 15 20 253035404550556065707580859095 100
RowsSeed Rate in Pounds Per Acre(based on 51 pounds/bushel)
6 inch058111418222630353943485357626669737374
7.5 inch04691215182124283135384246495255585959
10 inch0356911131618212326293234373942444444
Seed Rate Handle Setting
Seed Rate Handle Setting
Barley (2 of 3)
Drive Type
20510 15 20 253035404550556065707580859095 100
RowsSeed Rate in Pounds Per Acre(based on 51 pounds/bushel)