Great Plains 2S-2600F Operator Manual

Operator’s Manual
SN DD1079+
2S-2600 and 2S-2600F
Two-Section Folding Drill
Manufacturing, Inc.
www.greatplainsmfg.com
Read the operator manual entirely. When you see this symbol, the subsequent instruc-
!
tions and warnings are serious - follow without exception. Your life and the lives of oth­ers depend on it!
© Copyright 2010 Printed
2013-09-26
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Illustrations may show optional equipment not supplied with standard unit.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
Important Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Description of Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Using This Manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Owner Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Section 1 Preparation and Setup . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Prestart Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Tractor Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Hydraulic Hose Hookup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Bleeding the Hydraulics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Section 2 Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . 14
Prestart Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Folding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Unfolding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Folding & Unfolding Quick Reference . . . . . 15
Setting the Bypass Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Adjusting the Counter Balance Valve . . . . . . 17
Opener Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Opener Lock Up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Point Row Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Fertilizer Box Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Shaft Monitor Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Marker Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Transporting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Parking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Section 3 Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Seed Rate Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Seed Rate Charts (pounds per acre). . . . . . 25
Fertilizer Rate Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Fertilizer Meter Rate Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Small Seeds Attachment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Small Seeds Rate Chart (Imperial) . . . . . . . 31
Small Seeds Rate Chart (Metric). . . . . . . . . 32
Seeding Depth. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
00 Series Opener Down Pressure. . . . . . . . 33
00 Series Opener Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
00 Series Opener Frame Adjustment . . . . . 36
00 Series Disk Scraper Adjustment . . . . . . . 36
00 Series Seed-Lok Lock Up . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Marker Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Seed and Fertilizer Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Frame Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Section 4 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Section 5 Maintenance and Lubrication . . . . . 46
Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Section 6 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Flat Folding Marker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
00 Series Seed-Lok Firming Wheel . . . . . . . 55
Seed Cup Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Shaft Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Weight Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Two Outlet Hydraulic Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Dual Gauge Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Point Row Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Fertilizer Box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Offset Box Divider. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Section 7 Specifications and Capacities . . . . 59
Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Tire Inflation Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Torque Values Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Hydraulic Schematics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
© Copyright 2000, 2006, 2010. All rights Reserved
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. provides this publication “as is” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual, Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the informa­tion contained herein. Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. reserves the right to revise and improve its products as it sees fit. This publication describes the state of this product at the time of its publication, and may not reflect the product in the future.
The following are trademarks of Great Plains Mfg., Inc.: Application Systems, Ausherman, Land Pride, Great Plains, Seed-Lok
All other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
2S-2600 and 2S-2600F Two-Section Folding Drill 195-200M-A 9/26/13
Great Plains Manufacturing, Incorporated Trademarks
Printed in the United States of America.
Great Plains Mfg., Inc.

Important Safety Information

Important Safety Information
Look for Safety Symbol
The SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL indi­cates there is a potential hazard to personal safety involved and extra safety precaution must be taken. When you see this symbol, be alert and carefully read the message that follows it. In addition to design and configuration of equipment, hazard control and accident prevention are dependent upon the awareness, con­cern, prudence and proper training of personnel involved in the operation, transport, maintenance and storage of equipment.
Be Aware of Signal Words
Signal words designate a degree or level of hazard seriousness. The sig­nal words are:
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. This signal word is limited to the most extreme situations, typically for machine components that, for func­tional purposes, cannot be guarded.
Indicates a potentially hazardous sit­uation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury, and includes hazards that are exposed when guards are removed. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
Indicates a potentially hazardous sit­uation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
Keep Riders Off Machinery
Riders obstruct the operator’s view. Riders could be struck by foreign objects or thrown from machine.
Never allow riders on implement.Never allow children to operate
equipment.
For Your Protection
Thoroughly read and understand
Safety Decals, page 4. Read all instructions noted on decals.
OFF
Shutdown and Storage
Put tractor in park, turn off engine,
and remove key.
To avoid negative-tongue-weight
hazard, lower parking stands, lower openers and remove hydraulic down pressure before unhitching from unfolded drill.
Detach and store implement in an
area where children normally do not play. Secure implement with blocks and supports.
Handle Chemicals Properly
Agricultural chemicals can be dan­gerous. Improper use can seriously injure persons, animals, plants, soil and property.
Wear protective clothing.Handle all chemicals with care.Follow instructions on container
label.
Avoid inhaling smoke from any
type of chemical fire.
Store or dispose of unused chem-
icals as specified by chemical manufacturer.
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Important Safety Information
Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
Use Safety Lights and Devices
Slow-moving tractors, self-propelled equipment and towed implements can create a hazard when driven on public roads. They are difficult to see, especially at night.
Use flashing warning lights and
turn signals whenever driving on public roads.
Use lights and devices provided
with implement.
Transport Machinery Safely
Maximum transport speed for imple­ment is 20 mph. Some rough terrains require a slower speed. Sudden braking can cause a towed load to swerve and upset.
Do not exceed 20 mph. Never
travel at a speed which does not allow adequate control of steering
and stopping. Reduce speed if towed load is not equipped with brakes.
Comply with state and local laws.Do not tow an implement that,
when fully loaded, weighs more than 1.5 times the weight of tow­ing vehicle.
Fold drill only when tractor and
drill are stopped and the tractor park brake is set.
Use A Safety Chain
Use a safety chain to help con-
trol drawn machinery should it separate from tractor drawbar.
Use a chain with a strength rat-
ing equal to or greater than the gross weight of towed machin­ery.
Attach chain to tractor drawbar
support or other specified anchor location. Allow only enough slack in chain to permit turning.
Replace chain if any links or end
fittings are broken, stretched or damaged.
Do not use safety
chain for towing.
Practice Safe Maintenance
Understand procedure before
doing work. Use proper tools and equipment. Refer to this manual for additional information.
Work in a clean, dry area.Lower implement to ground, put
tractor in park, turn off engine and remove key before performing maintenance.
Allow implement to cool completely.Inspect all parts. Make sure parts
are in good condition and installed properly.
Remove buildup of grease, oil or
debris.
Remove all tools and unused
parts from implement before oper­ation.
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Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
Important Safety Information
Prepare for Emergencies
Be prepared if a fire starts.Keep a first aid kit and fire extin-
guisher handy.
Keep emergency numbers for
doctor, ambulance, hospital and fire department near phone.
911
Wear Protective Equipment
Wear protective clothing and
equipment.
Wear clothing and equipment
appropriate for the job. Avoid loose-fitting clothing.
Because prolonged exposure to
loud noise can cause hearing impairment or hearing loss, wear suitable hearing protection such as earmuffs or earplugs.
Because operating equipment
safely requires your full attention, avoid wearing radio headphones while operating machinery.
Avoid High Pressure Fluids Hazard
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate skin, causing serious injury.
Avoid the hazard by relieving
pressure before disconnecting hydraulic lines.
Use a piece of paper or card-
board, NOT BODY PARTS, to check for suspected leaks.
Wear protective gloves and safety
glasses or goggles when working with hydraulic systems.
If an accident occurs, see a doc-
tor immediately. Any fluid injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours or gangrene may result.
Safety at All Times
Thoroughly read and understand this manual before operating implement. Refer to Safety Decals, page 4. Read all instructions noted on decals.
Be familiar with all implement
functions.
Operate implement from driver’s
seat only.
Do not leave tractor or implement
unattended with engine running.
Do not dismount a moving tractor.
Dismounting a moving tractor could cause serious injury or death.
Do not use drill tires as a step.
Tires rotate easily when not in contact with ground.
Do not stand between tractor and
implement during hitching.
Keep hands, feet and clothing
away from power-driven parts.
Wear snug-fitting clothing to avoid
entanglement with moving parts.
Make sure all persons are well
away before raising openers or folding drill.
Watch out for wires, trees, etc.,
when raising and folding drill.
Do not turn tractor too tight, caus-
ing implement to ride up on wheels.
Tire Safety
Tire changing can be dangerous and should be performed by trained per­sonnel using correct tools and equip­ment.
When inflating tires, use a clip-on
chuck and extension hose long enough to allow you to stand to one side–not in front of or over tire assembly. Use a safety cage if available.
When removing and installing
wheels, use wheel-handling equipment adequate for weight involved.
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Important Safety Information
Safety Decals
Your implement comes equipped with all safety decals in place. They were designed to help you safely operate your implement.
1. Read and follow decal directions.
2. Keep all safety decals clean and legible.
3. Replace all damaged or missing decals. Order new decals from your Great Plains dealer. Refer to this section for proper decal placement.
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Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
4. When ordering new parts or components, also request cor­responding safety decals.
5. To install new decals:
a. Clean the area on which the decal is to be placed.
b. Peel backing from decal. Press firmly on surface,
being careful not to cause air bubbles under decal.
818-003C
Slow Moving Vehicle Sign Left-hand box, inside panel
15528
15566
838-266C
Red Reflectors Inside ends of walk-
boards; two decals total
838-265C
Amber Reflectors Outside ends of walk-
boards; left and right side on rear of walkboards; six decals total
838-267C
Daytime Reflectors Inside ends of walk-
boards; two decals total
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Important Safety Information
17310
818-019C
Warning Neg Tongue Wt Drill tongue
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818-045C
Warning Pinch Pt/Crus Behind folding latch
818-078C
Caution FP-HC-MF-24&3 Drill tongue
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818-337C
Warning 20 MPH Trans Drill tongue
2S-2600 and 2S-2600F Two-Section Folding Drill 195-200M-A
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Important Safety Information
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818-339C
Warning High Pressure Drill tongue
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818-398C
Caution Tires Not a S Both transport axles;two
decals total
818-751C
Caution Tire 32 PSI Gauge-wheel rims; four decals total
818-752C
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Caution Tire 52 PSI Transport-wheel rims; four decals total
Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
Important Safety Information
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818-861C
Transport Lock War Mainframe, rear of drill
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818-864C
Danger Crushing Haz Outside support panels; two decals total
818-682C
Warning Pinch/Crush M First stage marker arm
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Introduction

Introduction
Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
Great Plains welcomes you to its growing family of new product owners. This implement has been designed with care and built by skilled workers using quality materials. Proper setup, maintenance and safe operating practices will help you get years of satisfactory use from your ma­chine.

Description of Unit

The 2S-2600 is a towed seeding implement. This two-sec­tion drill has a working width of 26 feet and folds to a trans­port width of 15 feet. The drill has straight-arm, double­disk openers. The opener disks make a seed bed, and seed tubes mounted between the disks place seed in the furrow. Press wheels following the opener disks close the furrow and gauge opener seeding depth. A T-handle on the opener body is for seeding-depth adjustments. Seed­ing rates are adjustable with the seed-rate-adjustment handle and sprocket box.
The 2S-2600 features active hydraulic down pressure on the opener frames. When used on a tractor with closed­center hydraulics, constant down pressure ensures even opener penetration in uneven ground. Hydraulic down pressure is adjustable at a single point.
The 2S-2600F allows you to drill seed and apply fertilizer in the same field pass. Dividers partition the drill boxes into seed and fertilizer compartments. The openers apply dry fertilizer to the seed trench before the furrow is closed. You also can use both compartments for seed.

Intended Usage

Use this implement to seed production-agriculture crops in conventional-tillage applications.

Using This Manual

This manual will familiarize you with safety, assembly, op­eration, adjustments, troubleshooting and maintenance. Read this manual and follow the recommendations to help ensure safe and efficient operation.
The information in this manual is current at printing. Some parts may change to assure top performance.
Definitions
The following terms are used throughout this manual.
Right-hand and left-hand as used in this manual are deter­mined by facing the direction the machine will travel while in use unless otherwise stated.
IMPORTANT: A crucial point of information related to the preceding topic. For safe and correct operation, read and follow the directions provided before continu­ing.

Owner Assistance

If you need customer service or repair parts, contact a Great Plains dealer. They have trained personnel, repair parts and equipment specially designed for Great Plains products.
Your machine’s parts were specially designed and should only be replaced with Great Plains parts. Always use the serial and model number when ordering parts from your Great Plains dealer. The serial-number plate is located on the front, left-hand side of the drill as shown in Figure A.
17315
Figure A
Serial Number
Record your drill model and serial number here for quick reference:
Model Number: _________________________________
Serial Number: _________________________________
Your Great Plains dealer wants you to be satisfied with your new machine. If you do not understand any part of this manual or are not satisfied with the service received, please take the following actions.
1. Discuss the matter with your dealership service man-
ager. Make sure they are aware of any problems so they can assist you.
2. If you are still not satisfied, seek out the owner or gen-
eral manager of the dealership.
3. For further assistance write to:
Product Support
Great Plains Mfg. Inc., Service Department
PO Box 5060
Salina, KS 67402-5060
NOTE: Useful information related to the preceding topic.
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Great Plains Mfg., Inc.

Section 1 Preparation and Setup

Section 1 Preparation and Setup
This section will help you prepare your tractor and drill for use. You must adjust drill-tongue height to match your tractor-drawbar height, hook up the drill hydraulics to the tractor, and check that the hydraulics have been bled.

Prestart Checklist

1. Read and understand “Important Safety Informa­tion” beginning on page 1.
2. Check that all working parts are moving freely, bolts are tight and cotter pins are spread.
3. Check that all grease fittings are in place and lubricat­ed. Refer to Lubrication,“Maintenance and Lubrica- tion,” page 48.
4. Check that all safety labels and reflectors arecorrectly located and legible. Replace if damaged. Refer to Safety Labels,“Important Safety Information,” page
4.
5. Inflate tires to recommended pressure as listed on Tire Inflation Chart,“Appendix,” page 60. Tighten wheel bolts as specified on Torque Values Chart,“Ap-
pendix,” page 60.

Tractor Hookup

1. Choose a drill-hitch option that is compatible with your tractor drawbar.
The 2S-2600 has three hitch options:
a clevis hitch,
a small-hole, single-strap hitch or
a large-hole, single-strap hitch.
Use the clevis hitch with tractors that have single-tang drawbars.Use the single-strap hitch for tractors with clevis drawbars. Always use a locking-style hitch pin sized to match the holes in the hitch and drawbar.
2. To adjust the drill hitch to match your tractor-drawbar height, mount tongue jack on side of tongue as shown in Figure 1-1. Use jack to raise drill tongue so lowest hitch hole is 18 inches off ground.
You may be severely injured or killed by being crushed between the tractor and drill. Do not stand or place any part of your body between drill and moving tractor. Stop tractor engine and set park brake before installing hitch pin.
This drill can have positive and negative tongue weight, which can work the hitch pin loose during transport. To avoid serious injury or death due to a road accident, always use a clevis hitch or clevis drawbar with a locking-style hitch pin.
15564
Figure 1-1
Jack in Lifting Location
3. Bolt drill hitch onto drill tongue to match your tractor­drawbar height. Refer to Figure 1-2. You can turn the hitch over for a total of six different hitch heights.
NOTE: When hitching drill to a different tractor, check for a difference in drawbar heights. If heights are different, read­just hitch height accordingly.
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Figure 1-2
Hitch Heights in Inches
2S-2600 and 2S-2600F Two-Section Folding Drill 195-200M-A
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Section 1 Preparation and Setup
Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
4. Securely attach safety chain to an anchor on tractor capable of pulling drill.
5. Store jack on top of tongue as shown in Figure 1-3.
15563
Figure 1-3
Jack Storage Location
6. Plug drill electrical lead in tractor seven-pin connector. If your tractor is not equipped with a seven-pin con­nector, contact your dealer for installation.

Hydraulic Hose Hookup

Great Plains hydraulic hoses are color coded to help you hook up hoses to your tractor outlets. Hoses are color cod­ed as follows.
Color Tie Hydraulic Function
Red Opener Lift
Blue Transport Lift
White Fold
Orange Marker
To distinguish hoses on the same hydraulic circuit, refer to plastic hose holders. See Figure 1-4. Hoses under extend­ed-cylinder symbol feed cylinder base ends. Hoses under retracted-cylinder symbol feed cylinder rod ends.
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic lines. Use a piece of paper or card­board, NOT BODY PARTS, to check for suspected leaks. Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when working with hydraulic systems. If an accident occurs, see a doctor im­mediately. Any fluid injected into the skin must be surgically re­moved within a few hours or gangrene may result.
IMPORTANT: To run drill on tractors with open-center hydraulics or on tractors with fixed-displacement hy­draulic pumps, you must install a Great Plains kit, part number 194-143A. If you are not familiar with your tractor hydraulics, consult your tractor dealer.
17641
Figure 1-4
Hydraulic Hose Label
1. Connect opener-lift hoses to circuit designated for hy­draulic-motor control.
2. Connect transport-lift hoses to tractor remote valve.
3. Connect fold hoses to tractor remote valve.
NOTE: If your tractor has only two remote valves, you must install a double-selector valve to combine the transport-lift and opener-lift circuits. Refer to Two Outlet Hydraulic Kit,Options,” page 57.
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Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
Section 1 Preparation and Setup

Bleeding the Hydraulics

To function properly, the hydraulics must be free of air. If hydraulics have not been bled, they will operate with jerky, uneven motions and could cause wings to drop rapidly during folding or unfolding. If hydraulics were not bled during initial implement setup or if you replace a part in hydraulic system during the life of the drill, com­plete the following procedures.
Raising openers on unfolded, unhitched drill will cause drill tongue to rise suddenly, which could cause serious injury or death. Be certain that drill is hitched securely to your tractor drawbar and the safety chain is securely attached to tractor before raising openers and unfolding drill.
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic lines. Use a piece of paper or card­board, NOT BODY PARTS, to check forsuspected leaks. Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when working with hydraulic systems. If an accident occurs, see a doctor immediately. Any fluid injected into the skin must be surgical­ly removed within a few hours or gangrene may result.
as needed. System capacity for entire drill is about 4 1/2 gallons.
2. Make sure opener frames are locked up in road posi-
tion. Refer to Opener Lock Up,“Operation Instruc- tions,” page 20.
3. Turn knob on both pressure-control valves (1) com-
pletely counterclockwise, then turn valves clockwise far enough to build up 1000 psi (about three turns).
4. Turn knob on bypass valve (2) completely clockwise
for no oil flow.
5. Loosen hose-end fittings (3) at the locations shown in
Figure 1-5.
NOTE: Do not loosen an O-ring fitting for bleeding. Bleed­ing air from an O-ring fitting will damage the seal.
6. Slowly supply oil to top side of pressure-control valves
until oil begins to appear at a loosened hose fitting. As oil begins to appear at a fitting, tighten that fitting.
7. Slowly supply oil to bottom side of pressure-control
valves until oil begins to appear at remainingloosened hose fitting. As oil begins to appear at the fitting, tight­en fitting. Continue to supply oil to bottom side of pres­sure-control valves until all openers are raised completely.
8. Move opener transport locks to field position and cycle
openers up and down ten times. Each time you lower

Bleeding Opener Lift Hydraulics

Refer to Figure 1-5.
1. Check hydraulic fluid level in tractor reservoir and fill toprop-
er level. Add fluid to system
openers, hold tractor remote lever until opener circuit builds up to pressure set at control valves.
9. After cycling openers, return opener transport locks to road position.
Figure 1-5
Bleeding Opener Lift Hydraulics
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Section 1 Preparation and Setup
Great Plains Mfg., Inc.

Bleeding Fold Hydraulics

1. Check hydraulic fluid level in tractor reservoir and fill to proper level. Add fluid to system as needed.
2. With drill unfolded and fold cylinders completely ex­tended, disconnect rod-end pins and swing cylinders so they will not contact anything when extended.
3. Loosen rod-end-hose fitting at elbow on left fold cylin­der (1). See Figure 1-6.
NOTE: Do not loosen an O-ring fitting. Bleeding air from an O-ring fitting will damage the seal.
4. Slowly supply oil to rod end of fold cylinders until oil appears at loosened hose fitting. Tighten fitting and completely retract fold cylinders.
5. With cylinders completely retracted, loosen base-end­hose fitting at elbow on left fold cylinder (2). See Fig­ure 1-6.
6. Slowly supply oil to base end of fold cylinders until oil appears at loosened hose fitting. Tighten fitting and cycle fold cylinders in and out several times.
7. Repin cylinder-rod clevis.
Figure 1-6
Bleeding Fold Hydraulics
2S-2600 and 2S-2600F Two-Section Folding Drill 195-200M-A 9/26/13
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Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
Section 1 Preparation and Setup

Bleeding Transport Lift Hydraulics

1. Check hydraulic fluid level in tractor reservoir and fill to proper level. Add fluid to system as needed.
2. With drill lowered into field position, loosen base-end­hose fitting at elbow on right-hand transport-lift cylin­der (1). See Figure 1-7.
3. Slowly supply oil to base end of transport-lift cylinders until oil appears at the loosened hose fitting. As oil ap­pears at fitting, tighten that fitting.
4. Completely extend transport-lift cylinders and imme­diately lock cylinders up by flipping up cylinder lock channels on both transport-lift cylinders. Refer to Fig­ure 2-4, page 14.
The hydraulics could fail, causing the openers to fall and crush you. To prevent serious injury or death, always secure cylinder lock channels over extended transport-lift cylinders before working under openers.
5. When cylinder lock channels are in place, loosen rod­end-hose fitting at elbow on left transport-lift cylinder (2). See Figure 1-7.
6. Slowly supply oil to rod end of transport-lift cylinders until oil appears at loosened hose fitting. As oil begins to appear at fitting, tighten that fitting.
7. Extend transport-lift cylinders and remove cylinder lock channels. Completely cycle transport-lift hydrau­lics several times.

Bleeding Marker Hydraulics

You may be injured if hit by a folding or unfolding marker. Markers may fall quickly and unexpectedly if the hydraulics fail. Never allow anyone near the drill when folding or unfolding markers.
1. Make sure tractor hydraulic reservoir is full.
2. With markers unfolded in field position, crack hydrau­lic-hose fittings at base and rod ends of each marker cylinder.
3. With tractor at idle speed, activate tractor hydraulic valve forward until oil appears at one fitting. When oil begins to seep out around a fitting, tighten that fitting. Reverse the tractor hydraulic valve until oil appears at opposite hose fitting and tighten that fitting.
4. If you have dual markers, activate your tractor hydrau­lic valve forward again until oil seeps out around one fitting on the other marker cylinder and tighten that fit­ting. Reverse tractor hydraulic valve until oil seeps out around remaining hose fitting and tighten it.
5. Fold and unfold markers slowly to work out all air. Use caution when folding and unfolding markers for the first time, checking for pinching and kinking of hoses.
17298
9/26/13
Figure 1-7
Bleeding Transport Lift Hydraulics
2S-2600 and 2S-2600F Two-Section Folding Drill 195-200M-A
13

Section 2 Operating Instructions

Section 2 Operating Instructions
Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
This section covers general operating procedures. Experi­ence, machine familiarity and the following information will lead to efficient operation and good working habits. Al­ways operate farm machinery with safety in mind.

Prestart Checklist

1. Lubricate drill as indicated under Lubrication,“Main­tenance and Lubrication,” page 48.
2. Check all tires for proper inflation as indicated on Tire Inflation Chart,“Appendix,” page 60.
3. Perform all beginning-of-season and daily service items under Maintenance,“Maintenance and Lubri- cation,” page 46.
4. Check the drill for worn or damaged parts. Repair or replace them before going to the field.
5. Check all nuts, bolts and screws. Refer to Torque Val-
ues Chart,“Appendix,” page 60.

Folding

Crushing hazard – Bystanders could be crushed between the folding drill boxes and the drill tongue. To avoid serious injury or death, keep all bystanders well away during drill operation.
5. At front of drill, lock opener frames into road position as shown in Figure 2-2.
15549
Figure 2-2
Opener Lock Up at Gauge Wheels
6. At rear of drill, lock opener frames into road position as shown in Figure 2-3.
1. Park tractor and drill on level ground with tractor trans­mission in park. Be aware of clearance needed to fold drill.
2. Hydraulically raise openers completely.
3. Raise drill with transport-lift cylinders until gauge wheels are off ground and cylinders are extended completely.
NOTE: While lifting for transport, the drill will flex in the center before lifting gauge wheels off ground.
4. Slowly supply oil to rod end of fold circuit. Fold drill un­til both box frames are secured in folding latch.
17316
Figure 2-1
Folding Latch
17353
Figure 2-3
Opener Lock Up at Rear of Drill
7. At rear of drill, rotate cylinder lock channels over rods on both transport-lift cylinders as shown in Figure 2-4.
15552
Figure 2-4
Cylinder Lock Channels Inserted for Transport
2S-2600 and 2S-2600F Two-Section Folding Drill 195-200M-A 9/26/13
14
Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
Section 2 Operating Instructions
IMPORTANT: Make sure u-shaped spring clips in lock channels clasp the cylinder rods securely. The clips must hold the channels in position until cylinders settle against the channels. Inspect clips regularly. Adjust or replace clips as needed.
8. Allow transport-lift cylinders to settle against lock channels.
9. Before transporting, check that hydraulic cylindersare holding lock channels securely.

Unfolding

1. At front of drill, prop up latch pawl (1) as shown in Fig­ure 2-5 so folding latch will release boxes.
1
17319
Figure 2-5
Latch Pawl Positioned for Folding
2. At front and rear of drill, position opener transport locks in field position as shown in Figure 2-6.
15551
Figure 2-7
Cylinder Lock Channels Removed for Field Use
IMPORTANT: Do not lower openers until drill is unfold­ed or you will damage drill tires.
4. Slowly supply oil to base end of fold circuit. Unfold drill by extending fold cylinders completely.
5. Completely retract transport-lift cylinders.
6. Completely lower openers to allow opener transport locks to disengage.

Folding & Unfolding Quick Reference

To Fold Drill

1. Raise openers.
2. Extend transport cylinders.
3. Fold drill.
4. Lock opener frames and transport cylinders.

To Unfold Drill

1. Position latch pawl for release.
2. Unlock opener frames.
3. Unlock transport-lift cylinders.
4. Unfold drill.
15548
Figure 2-6
Opener Frames Unlocked
3. Supply oil to transport-lift cylinders until cylinders are extended completely and drill is raised completely. Rotate cylinder lock channels off cylinder rods as shown in Figure 2-7.
9/26/13
IMPORTANT: Do not lower openers until drill is unfold­ed or you will damage drill tires.
5. Retract transport cylinders.
6. Lower openers.
2S-2600 and 2S-2600F Two-Section Folding Drill 195-200M-A
15
Section 2 Operating Instructions
Great Plains Mfg., Inc.

Setting the Bypass Valve

A bypass valve is plumbed into the opener down pressure circuit. See Figure 2-8. Tractors with load-sensing, closed­center hydraulics require this bypass valve to protect the tractor hydraulic system.
19045
Figure 2-8
Bypass Valve
If you are unsure what type of hydraulic system is on your tractor, contact your tractor manufacturer.

Tractors with Open Center Hydraulics

Close bypass valve for no oil flow by turning knob on valve clockwise completely. Always operate the drill with the by­pass valve closed.

Tractors with Pressure Compensating Closed Center Hydraulics (PC Closed)

Close bypass valve for no oil flow by turning knob on valve clockwise completely. Always operate the drill with the by­pass valve closed.

Tractors with Load Sensing Closed Center Hydraulics (LS Closed) Pressure Flow Compensating (PFC) Systems

IMPORTANT: Failure to use the bypass valve on load­sensing tractors may cause major tractor damage.
1. Close bypass valve for no oil flow by turning knob on valve clockwise completely.
2. With tractor at half throttle, adjust flow-control valve on tractor so openers raise and lower at a reasonable speed. Keep tractor at one-half throttle for remaining steps.
4. Adjust pressure-control valves on drill for opener down pressure so gauges are at 1800 psi. See Figure 2-11.
15557
Figure 2-9
Pressure Control Valves
5. While watching gauges on drill, slowly turn knob on bypass valve counterclockwise. Adjust bypass valve just until needles on gauges begin to move down from 1800 psi. Lock bypass valve at this setting. (See also note below.)
6. Adjust pressure-control valves on drill to desired opener down pressure as explained under Opener Down Pressure, beginning on page 33.
NOTE: The higher the bypass pressure, the greater the potential for oil heating and premature tractor damage. At the same time, for proper opener operation the bypass valve must be set at least 300 psi above the opener down­pressure setting when the tractor is at one-half throttle. Therefore, you should set the bypass valve as low as pos­sible while staying at least 300 psi above the opener down pressure setting.
While 1800 psi is a good starting point for setting the by­pass valve, if you consistently operate the drill with low opener down pressure you can set the bypass valve below 1800 psi. If you consistently operate the drill with very high opener down pressure, you may need a bypass-valve set­ting above 1800 psi.
NOTE: The faster openers raise and lower, the greater po­tential for oil heating, premature wear or tractor damage. Keep tractor at one-half throttle for remaining steps.
3. Engage tractor hydraulics and lower openers. Lock hydraulic lever on tractor for continuous operation.
2S-2600 and 2S-2600F Two-Section Folding Drill 195-200M-A 9/26/13
16
Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
Section 2 Operating Instructions

Adjusting the Counter Balance Valve

On the stem of the valve there is a rubber cap that protects the threads of an adjustment stem. This stem is locked in place with a hex nut. To adjust the valve, loosen the nut and turn the stem using an Allen wrench.
Screwing the stem in (clockwise) pushes on a spring which supplements the pilot line’s force on an internal pis­ton. More spring force will let the valve open with a low pi­lot pressure. Less spring force will require higher pilot pressure to open the valve.
Note: With the screw turned in fully, the spring will develop enough force on the piston to unlock the valve, even with no pilot pressure, causing the openers to settle.
Raise and lower the drill several times then hold hydraulic down pressure on the openers to purge air from the sys­tem and to warm the oil. Repeat.
Raise the openers. Observe the openers closely to detect settling. If the openers remain up, no valve adjustment is needed.
If the openers settle, the stem is screwed in too far. Gently back the stem out until it stops, then screw it in one turn. Generally this is a good starting point. Check for settling.
Backing the stem out will lock the valve, screwing it in too far can cause it to unlock.
A small increase in lowering speed can be achieved by screwing the stem in.
9/26/13
2S-2600 and 2S-2600F Two-Section Folding Drill 195-200M-A
17
Section 2 Operating Instructions
Great Plains Mfg., Inc.

Opener Operation

The openers are raised and lowered on their own hydrau­lic circuit. When used with an active hydraulic system, con­stant hydraulic down pressure is placed on openers for even soil penetration across the drill. To operate openers with live hydraulic power, always connect the opener-lift hoses to the circuit designated for hydraulic-motor control.
To achieve proper opener flotation, the opener hydraulic circuit must be powered by an active hydraulic system. An active hydraulic system requires a tractor with closed-cen­ter hydraulics or pressure-flow compensated hydraulics powered by a variable displacement hydraulic pump.
To run drill on tractors with open-center hydraulics or on tractors with fixed-displacement hydraulic pumps, you must install a Great Plains kit, part number 194-143A. Contact your Great Plains dealer for ordering information.
If you are not familiar with your tractor's hydraulics, consult your tractor dealer.
Crushing hazard – You will be seriously injured or killed if you are caught between raising openers and drill frame. Always stop tractor engine, set park bake, and remove key before ad­justing or servicing openers. Keep all bystanders well away during drill operation.
John Deere 8000 Series tractors: Set timer to con­tinuous. Push lever forward until detent clicks.
Case-IH Magnum tractors: Lock lever forward in detent position. You may need to turn up detent pres­sure to its maximum setting. Do not tie hydraulic lever past detent position with a strap. See your tractor dealer for hydraulic-system details.
Other tractors: Lock lever forward in detent position. You may need to turn up detent pressure to maximum or use a mechanical detent holder to hold lever for­ward. See your tractor dealer for proper means of pro­viding constant flow to openers.
2. Set opener down pressure. There is one pressure­control valve for openers on center of drill and one for openers on outside ends of drill. See Figure 2-12. Ini­tially set down pressure at 800 psi, then adjust as field conditions warrant. For more information on adjusting hydraulic down pressure, refer to Opener Down Pres- sure,“Adjustments,” page 33.
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic lines. Use a piece of paper or card­board, NOT BODY PARTS, to check for suspected leaks. Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when working with hydraulic systems. If an accident occurs, see a doctor im­mediately. Any fluid injected into the skin must be surgically re­moved within a few hours or gangrene may result.

Opener Operation for Active Hydraulic Systems

IMPORTANT: Tractors with load-sensing hydraulics must use the bypass valve to operate the 2S-2600. Fail­ure to use the bypass valve can cause major tractor damage. Before adjusting opener down pressure, set bypass valve as explained under Setting the Bypass Valve, page 16.
1. Lock hydraulic lever forward during field operation for constant hydraulic flow to openers.
John Deere tractors with Sound-Gard ® Body: Use
lever lock clip, John Deere part number R52667, to lock lever forward. See your tractor dealer for clip pur­chase and installation.
John Deere 7000 Series tractors: Rotate valve
detent selector to motor position to lock lever in for­ward position.
15557
Figure 2-10
Pressure Control Valves
2S-2600 and 2S-2600F Two-Section Folding Drill 195-200M-A 9/26/13
18
Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
Section 2 Operating Instructions
3. Set opener seeding depth by adjusting press-wheel height. To adjust, first raise openers slightly, then lift and slide T-handles on top of openers as shown in Fig­ure 2-11. Adjust all press wheels to the same height.
For shallower seeding, slide T-handles toward drill.
For deeper seeding, slide T-handles away from drill.
While seeding, remember:
Raise openers before turning. Never back up or turn
sharply with openers in ground. Doing so will plug open­ers and may damage equipment.
For information on opener adjustments, see Opener
Down Pressure and Opener Depth,“Adjustments,”
starting on page 33. For more information on trouble­shooting opener problems, see “Troubleshooting,” page 44.
15659
Figure 2-11
Press Wheel Adjustment

Priority Flow Hydraulic Systems

On some tractors with load-sensing hydraulics, the #1 cir­cuit is capable of taking nearly 100 percent of available hy­draulic flow. Operating the openers or markers on circuit #1 will starve the other circuit, making one function inop­erable.
To operate markers and constant opener down pressure at the same time, connect the openers to circuit #2 and the markers to circuit #3.

Opener Operation for Non-Active Hydraulic Systems

IMPORTANT: Tractors with load-sensing hydraulics must use the bypass valve to operate the 2S-2600. Fail­ure to use the bypass valve can cause major tractor damage. Before adjusting opener down pressure, set bypass valve as explained under Setting the Bypass Valve, page 16.
To run drill with open-center hydraulics or fixed-displace­ment hydraulic pumps requires a Great Plains kit, part number 194-143A. After installing the kit, refer to the fol­lowing instructions for opener operation.
1. Lower opener frames by pushing forward on tractor hydraulic lever. Lock lever temporarily in this position while adjusting opener down pressure.
2. With tractor hydraulic lever locked forward, set opener down pressure. There is one pressure-control valve for openers on center of drill and one for openers on outside ends of drill. See Figure 2-8. Initially set down pressure at 800 psi, then adjust as field conditions warrant. For more information on adjusting opener hydraulic down, refer to Opener Down Pressure, “Adjustments,” page 33.
3. After opener down pressure is set, return tractor hy­draulic lever to neutral. This locks in the selected pres­sure, and opener frames will remain fixed in this position.
IMPORTANT: Open-center tractors and tractors with fixed-displacement pumps are not designed to pro­vide a continuous supply of pressurized oil to remote valves. Locking hydraulic lever forward on these trac­tors can cause overheating of hydraulic oil and trac­tor damage. After setting opener down pressure, always return hydraulic lever to neutral.
4. Set opener seeding depth by adjusting press-wheel height. To adjust, first raise openers slightly, then lift and slide T-handles on top of openers as shown in Fig­ure 2-11. Adjust all press wheels to the same height.
For shallower seeding, slide T-handles toward drill.
For deeper seeding, slide T-handles away from drill.
While seeding, remember:
When approaching rough terrain where you need active
hydraulics to maintain even opener penetration, push tractor hydraulic lever forward momentarily. As soon as you return to level ground, return lever to neutral. Do not activate tractor hydraulic lever for more than 20 seconds at a time, once every 2 minutes. Always wait until tractor and drill are on level ground before returning lever to neutral. You can bump tractor hydraulic lever forward any time on level ground to assure the preset pressure is correctly locked in and to reset the system.
Raise openers before turning. Never back up or turn
sharply with openers in ground. Doing so will plug open­ers and may damage equipment.
Each time you lower openers, hold tractor remote hy-
draulic lever forward for a few seconds to recharge cir­cuit, then return lever to neutral. Return lever to neutral only when tractor and drill are on level ground.
For information on opener adjustments, see Opener
Down Pressure and Opener Depth,“Adjustments,”
starting on page 33. For more information on trouble­shooting opener problems, see “Troubleshooting,” page 44.
9/26/13
2S-2600 and 2S-2600F Two-Section Folding Drill 195-200M-A
19
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