Great Plains 2515P Operator Manual

2015P and 2515P
3-Point Precision Bean Machine
Manufacturing, Inc.
www.greatplainsmfg.com
Read the operator’s manual entirely.Whenyouseethissymbol, the subsequent instructions and warnings are serious - follow without exception. Your life and
!
the lives of others depend on it!
g18394
Cover illustration may show optional equipment not supplied with standard unit.
© Copyright 2000 Printed 4/11/2005
173-208M
Table of Contents
Important Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Safety Decals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Description of Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Intended Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Models Covered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Using This Manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Owner Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Preparation and Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Prestart Checklist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Hitching Tractor to Bean Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Hydraulic Hose Hookup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Lift Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Bleeding Lift Assist Hydraulics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Leveling Bean Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Prestart Checklist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Field Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Meter and Sliding Seed Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Talc Lubricant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Graphite Lubricant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Row Unit Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Marker Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Transporting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Transporting with Markers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Transporting with Lift Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Parking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Row Unit Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Down Pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Coulter Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Row Unit Seeding Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Side Gauge Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
1 x 12 Closing Wheel Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Closing Disk Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Frame Height. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Seeding Rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Drive Speed Range Sprockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Transmission Sprockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Shutting Off Seed Flow. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Cleaning Out Meters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Changing Seed Meter Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Checking Singulated Seeding Rate . . . . . . . . . . 37
Seed rate charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Marker Adjustments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Bleeding Marker Hydraulics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Folding Speed with Needle Valves . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Specifications and Capacities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Seed Rate Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Folding Speed with Sequence Valve . . . . . . . . . 39
Marker Disk Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Changing disk angle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Leveling marker disk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Transport Carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Marker Chain (2515P only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Marker Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Seed-Lok Lock Up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Maintenance and Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Meter Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Meter Slide Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Chain Tension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Inner Sliding Seed Tube Replacement. . . . . . . . 54
Outer Sliding Seed Tube Replacement . . . . . . . 54
Grommet Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Drive System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Row Unit Disk Spreaders and Scrapers. . . . . . . 55
Row Unit Disks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Row Unit Side Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Marker Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Drive Chains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Drive Chains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Lubrication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Gauge Wheel Arm Pivots. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Wheel Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Marker Hinge Points. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Side Wheel Arm, Row Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Lift Assist Arm Pivots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Lift Assist Castors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Marker Disk Bearings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Lift Assist Wheel Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Unit-Mounted Coulter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Markers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Lift Assist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Spring Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Coulter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Seed-Lok® Firming Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
DICKEY-john® Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Torque Values Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Tire Inflation Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
© Copyright 2000Allrights Reserved
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. provides this publication“as is” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. While every precaution has been takenin the preparationofthismanual,GreatPlainsMan uf acturing,Inc.assumesno responsibility for errorsoromissions.Neither is any liabilityassumedfordamages resulting from theuseof the information contained herein. Great Plains Manufacturing,Inc. reservestheright to reviseandimproveits products as it sees fit. This publication describes the state of this product at the time of its publication, and may not reflect the product in the future.
The following are trademarks of Great Plains Mfg., Inc.: Application Systems, Ausherman, Land Pride, Great Plains
All other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Great Plains Manufacturing, Incorporated Trademarks
Printed in the United States of America.
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Important Safety Information
Look for Safety Symbol
The SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL indicates there is apotential hazard to personal safetyinvolvedand extrasafety precaution must be taken. When you see this symbol, be alert and carefully read the message that follows it. In addition to design and configuration of equipment, hazard control and accident prevention are dependent upon the awareness, concern, prudence and proper train­ing of personnel involved in the operation, transport, maintenance and storage of equipment.
Important Safety Information
!
1
Be Aware of Signal Wor ds
Signal words designate a degree or level of haz­ard seriousness.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous sit­uation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. This signal word is limited to the most extreme situations, typically for machine components that, for functional purposes, cannot be guarded.
WARNINGindicates a potentially hazardous situ­ationwhich, if not avoided,could resultin death or serious injury, and includes hazards that are ex­posed when guards are removed. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situ­ation which, if not avoided,may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
DANGER
!
WARNING
!
CAUTION
!
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Be Familiar with Safety Decals
Read and understand “Safety Decals,”page 7,
thoroughly.
Read all instructions noted on the decals.
Keep Riders Off Machinery
Riders obstruct the operator’s view. Riders could be struck by foreign objects or thrown from the machine.
Never allow children to operate equipment.Keep all bystanders away from machine dur-
ing operation.
Shutdown and Storage
Lower 3-Point Precision Bean Machine, put
tractor in park, turn off engine, and remove the key .
Secure 3-Point Precision Bean Machine using
blocks and supports provided.
Detach and store 3-Point Precision Bean
Machine in an area where children normally do not play.
Use Safety Lights and Devices
Slow-moving tractors and towed implements can create a hazard when driven on public roads. They are difficult to see, especially at night.
Use flashing warning lights and turn signals
whenever driving on public roads.
Use lights and devices provided with imple-
ment.
OFF
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Transport Machinery Safely
Maximum transport speed for implement is 20 mph. Some rough terrains require a slower speed.Sudden brakingcan cause atowed loadto swerve and upset.
Do not exceed 20 mph. Never travel at a
speed which does not allow adequate control of steering and stopping. Reduce speed if towed load is not equipped with brakes.
Comply with state and local laws.Do not tow an implement that, when fully
loaded, weighs more than 1.5 times the weight of towing vehicle.
Carry reflectors or flags to mark 3-Point Preci-
sion Bean Machine in case of breakdown on the road.
Important Safety Information
3
Keep clear of overhead power lines and other
obstructions when transporting. Refer to trans­port dimensions under “Specifications and Capacities,” page 65.
Do not fold or unfold the 3-Point Precision
Bean Machine markers while the tractor is moving.
Avoid High Pressure Fluids
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin, causing serious injury.
Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before
disconnecting hydraulic lines.
Use a piece of paper or cardboard, NOT
BODY PARTS, to check for suspected leaks.
Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or
goggles when working with hydraulic systems.
If an accident occurs, see a doctor immedi-
ately. Any fluid injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours or gan­grene may result.
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Practice Safe Maintenance
Understand procedure before doing work. Use
proper tools and equipment. Refer to this man­ual for additional information.
Work in a clean, dry area.Lower the 3-Point Precision Bean Machine,
put tractor in park, turn off engine, and remove key before performing maintenance.
Make sure all moving parts have stopped and
all system pressure is relieved.
Allow 3-Point Precision Bean Machine to cool
completely.
Disconnect battery ground cable (-) before
servicing or adjusting electrical systems or before welding on 3-Point Precision Bean Machine.
Inspect all parts. Make sure parts are in good
condition and installed properly.
Remove buildup of grease, oil or debris.Remove all tools and unused parts from 3-
Point Precision Bean Machine before opera­tion.
Prepare for Emergencies
Be prepared if a fire starts.
OFF
Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy.Keep emergency numbers for doctor, ambu-
lance, hospital and fire department near phone.
Wear Pr otective Equipment
Wear protective clothing and equipment.Wear clothing and equipment appropriate for
the job. Avoid loose-fitting clothing.
Because prolonged exposure to loud noise
can cause hearing impairment or hearing loss, wear suitable hearing protection such as ear­muffs or earplugs.
Because operating equipment safely requires
your full attention, avoid wearing radio head­phones while operating machinery.
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Handle Chemicals Properly
Agricultural chemicals can be dangerous. Im­properusecan seriously injurepersons,animals, plants, soil and property.
Read and follow chemical manufacturer’s
instructions.
Wear protective clothing.Handle all chemicals with care.Avoid inhaling smoke from any type of chemi-
cal fire.
Store or dispose of unused chemicals as
specified by chemical manufacturer.
Use A Safety Chain
Use a safety chain to help control drawn
machinery should it separate from tractor drawbar.
Important Safety Information
5
Use a chain with a strength rating equal to or
greater than the gross weight of towed machinery.
Attach chain to tractor drawbar support or
other specified anchor location. Allow only enough slack in chain to permit turning.
Replace chain if any links or end fittings are
broken, stretched or damaged.
Do not use safety chain for towing.
Tire Safety
Tire changing can be dangerous and should be performed by trained personnel using correct tools and equipment.
When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and
extension hose long enough for you to stand to one side–not in front of or over tire assem­bly. Use a safety cage if available.
When removing and installing wheels, use
wheel-handling equipment adequate for weight involved.
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6
Safety At All Times
Thoroughly read and understand the instructions in this manual before operation. Read all instruc­tions noted on the safety decals.
Be familiar with all 3-Point Precision Bean
Machine functions.
Operate machinery from the driver’s seat only.Do not leave 3-Point Precision Bean Machine
unattended with tractor engine running.
Do not dismount a moving tractor. Dismount-
ing a moving tractor could cause serious injury or death.
Do not stand between the tractor and 3-Point
Precision Bean Machine during hitching.
Keep hands, feet and clothing away from
power-driven parts.
Wear snug-fitting clothing to avoid entangle-
ment with moving parts.
Watch out for wires, trees, etc., when folding
markers and raising 3-Point Precision Bean Machine. Make sure all persons are clear of working area.
Do not turn tractor too tightly, cause 3-Point
Precision Bean Machine to ride up on wheels. This could cause personal injury or equipment damage.
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Important Safety Information
7
Safety Decals
Your implement comes equipped with all safety decals in place. They were designed to help you safely operate your implement.
Read and follow decal directions.Keep all safety decals clean and legible.Replace all damaged or missing decals. Order
new decals from your Great Plains dealer. Refer to this section for proper decal place­ment.
When ordering new parts or components, also
request corresponding safety decals.
To install new decals:
1. Cleanthe areaonwhich the decalis tobe placed.
2. Peel backing from decal. Press firmly on surface, being careful not to cause air bubbles under decal.
818-003C
Slow Moving Vehicle Sign
838-266C
Red Reflectors Reflector on both ends of bean machine;
two reflectors total.
17769
17769
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8
838-265C
Amber Reflectors Reflectorson both ends ofbeanmachine;
four reflectors total.
18542
818-337C
Excessive Speed Hazard
818-339C
High Pressure Fluid Hazard
18542
18542
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818-398C
Caution Tires Not a Step
Important Safety Information
18542
9
818-587C
Caution Operational
818-590C
Crushing Hazard
18542
18542
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10
838-102C
Falling Hazard
18542
818-855C
Caution Tire 36 PSI
838-265C
Amber Reflector Reflector on each optional lift-
assist arm; two reflectors total
18542
17770
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838-057C
Crushing Hazard
Important Safety Information
17770
11
838-265C
Amber Reflector Reflector on each optional marker
818-682C
Warning Pinch/Crush Marker
17843
17843
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12
Introduction
GreatPlains welcomesyouto itsgrowingfamilyof newproduct owners. This 3-Point Precision Bean Machinehas beendesignedwith careandbuiltby skilled workers using quality materials. Proper setup, maintenance and safe operating practices willhelp you get yearsof satisfactory use from the machine.
Description of Unit
The 2015P and 2515P model bean machines are 3-point mounted precision seeding bean ma­chines equipped with double-disk, planter-style rowunits.Seeding depth, closing wheel pressure and row unit down force can be adjusted.
Intended Usage
Use the bean machine to seed production-agri­culture crops only. Do not modify the bean machine for use with attachments other than Great Plains options and accessories specified for use with the bean machine.
Models Covered
2015P and 2515P
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Using This Manual
This manual will familiarize you with safety, as­sembly, operation, adjustments, troubleshooting and maintenance. Read this manual and follow the recommendations to help ensure safe and ef­ficient operation.
The information in this manual is current at print­ing. Some parts may change to assure top performance.
Definitions
The following terms are used throughout this manual.
Singulated Seeds - seeds that are metered indi­vidually, such as soybeans, corn, cotton and milo. The seed meter separates individual seeds from the seed pool and distributes them one at a time. The seed rates are designated as seeds per acre.
Introduction
13
Sliding seed tubes - telescoping tubes which con­nect the seed box and seed meters.
Seed meter - the component which separates the seeds for distribution.
Seed meter wheel - a changeable wheel inside the seed meter with small pockets for separating seeds.
Seed wheel pockets - indentations on the seed meterwheel which collect seedsfor distributionto the opener seed tube.
Right-hand and left-hand as used in this manual are determined by facing the direction the ma­chine will travel while in use unless otherwise stated.
IMPORTANT: A crucial point of information re­lated to the preceding topic. For safe and cor­rect operation, read and follow the directions provided before continuing.
NOTE: Useful information related to the preced­ing topic.
Machine travel
direction
Left-hand
side
Right-hand
side
18540
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Owner Assistance
If you need customer service or repair parts, con­tact a Great Plains dealer. They have trained personnel, repair parts and equipment specially designed for Great Plains products.
Refer to Figure 1
Yourmachine’spartswerespecially designedand should only be replaced with Great Plains parts. Alwaysuse the serial and model number when or­dering parts from your Great Plains dealer. The serial-number plate is located on the front left hand end.
Record your bean machine model and serial num­ber here for quick reference:
Model Number:__________________________ Serial Number: ___________________________ Your Great Plains dealer wants you to be satisfied
with your new machine. If you do not understand anypartof thismanual orare not satisfiedwith the service received, please take the following actions.
1. Discuss the matter with your dealership ser­vice manager. Make sure they are aware of any problems so they can assist you.
2. If you are still unsatisfied, seek out the owner or general manager of the dealership.
3. For further assistance write to:
Product Support
Great Plains Mfg. Inc., Service Department
PO Box 5060
Salina, KS 67402-5060
Figure 1
Serial Number Locations
18455
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Preparation and Setup
Thissection will help youprepareyour tractor and 3-Point Precision Bean Machine for use. Before using the 3-Point Precision Bean Machine in the field, you must hitch the bean machine to a suit­abletractor(see“TractorRequirements,”page65) and level the bean machine.
Prestart Checklist
1. Readand understand “ImportantSafetyInfor­mation,” page 1.
2. Check that all working parts are moving free­ly, bolts are tight, and cotter pins are spread.
Preparation and Setup
15
3. Checkthat all grease fittings are in place and lubricated. Refer to “Lubrication,” page 58.
4. Checkthatallsafety decalsand reflectors are correctly located and legible. Replace if dam­aged. See “Safety Decals,” page 7.
5. Inflate tires to pressure recommended and tighten wheel bolts as specified. See “Appen­dix,” page 80.
Hitching T ractor to Bean Machine
!
DANGER
You may be severelyinjured or killed by being crushed betweenthe tractor and bean machine.Donot standor place any part of your body between bean machine and moving tractor. Stop tractor engine and set park brake before installing the hitch pin.
1. Allowlowerthree-point links on tractor to float independent of each other. Do not pin lower links together.
2. Raise or lower tractor three-point arms as needed and pin tractor lower links to bean machine.
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Refer to Figure 2
Category II and III tractors with quick hitch: Use pins provided with bean machine.
Discard bushings provided with bean ma­chine.
Figure 2
Category II and III Tractors with Quick Hitch
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16
Refer to Figure 3
Category II tractors, no quick hitch: Dis­card pins provided with bean machine. Order Great Plains kit, part number 173-170A. Use pins and bushings as shown. See Figure 4.
Category III tractors, no quick hitch: Use pins provided with bean machine. Use bush­ings provided with bean machine to space lower tractor links to the outside.
Refer to Figure 4
Figure 3
17984
Category II Tractors, No Quick Hitch
Category IV tractors with Cat IV-N quick hitch: Discard upper pin provided with bean
machine.Use other pinsand bushings provid­ed with bean machine. Also, order Great Plains kit, part number 173-171A. Use pins and bushings as shown.
Refer to Figure 5
Category IV tractors, no quick hitch: Dis­card upper pin provided with bean machine. Use other pins and bushings provided with bean machine. Also, order Great Plains kit, part number173-171A. Usepins andspacers as shown.
1. Pin top three-point link to bean machine.
Figure 4
Category IV Tractors with Quick Hitch
17986
NOTE: If bean machine is outfitted with optional lift assist, operate tractor and bean machine with­out tractor top link. On quick hitches, pin quick hitch tobeanmachineandremovetractor top link.
2. Slowly raise bean machine. Watch for cab in­terference.
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Figure 5
Category IV Tractors, No Quick Hitch
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Refer to Figure 6
3. Remove pins holding parking stands and raise stands. Replace pins in lowest hole in each stand.
4. Set your tractor three-point-draft control to float position.
5. Plug lead from bean machine light harness into tractor receptacle.
Hydraulic Hose Hookup
Great Plains hydraulic hoses are color coded to help you hookup hoses to your tractor outlets. Hoses that go to the same remote valve are marked with the same color.
Color Hydraulic Function
Red Field Lift Cylinders
Orange Marker Cylinders
Preparation and Setup
Figure 6
Parking Stand
17
13508
Refer to Figure 7
To distinguishhoseson thesame hydrauliccircuit, referto plastic hose holder.Hose under extended­cylinder symbol feeds cylinder base ends. Hose under retracted-cylinder symbol feeds cylinder rod ends.
Lift Assist
Hydraulics for the optional lift assist can be plumbed three different ways.
Tractor remote valve drives lift assist alone
Tractor remote valve drives lift assist and
three-point hitch
Tractor hydraulic circuit for three-point hitch drives lift assist and three-point hitch
To operate the lift assist on its on remote valve, plug hydraulic hoses into valve outlets.
To plumb together the lift-assist and three-point hydraulics,contact your tractor dealer for specific instructions.
Hose label
Figure 7
Hydraulic Hose Label
17641
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IMPORTANT: Before plumbing the lift assist into your tractor three-point circuit, contact your tractor dealer for detailed instructions. Failure to properly plumb the hydr aulics can cause tractor damage.
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Bleeding Lift Assist Hydraulics
!
WARNING
Crushing hazard. The hydraulics could fail, causing the bean machine to fall and crush you. Never work under the raised bean machine unless secured with channel locks. Never bleed an O-ring fitting, which could damage the seal and cause the implement to drop rapidly.
The lift-assist hydraulics must be free of air.If the lift assist raises with jerky, uneven motions, or if a hydrauliccomponent is replaced during the life of the lift assist, follow these steps to bleed air from the hydraulics.
1. Check that the tractor hydraulic reservoir is full.
Loosen
Loosen
Figure 8
Lift Assist Hydraulic Tee Fitting
18554
Refer to Figure 8
2. Loosenteefittingon bothsides of thetee. Tee fitting is located under bean machine box.En­gage tractor hydraulic lever for the lift assist until oil appears at loosened fittings. Tighten fittings.
Leveling Bean Machine
Refer to Figure 9
Adjust bean machine so opener tube runs 22 inches above ground when bean machine is low­ered in field.
Refer to Figure 10
1. Loosen jam nut (1) near top clevis of each gauge-wheel turnbuckle.
NOTE: Jam nut is left-hand threaded.
2. Bolt upper clevis in upper mount hole (2).
3. Set turnbuckle length. Turn turnbuckle to shortenorlengthen as necessary. Initially set lengthto 151/4 inchesbetween pincenters to achievethe 22-inch dimension mentioned above.When adjusting turnbuckle, remem­ber:
Figure 9
Initial Operating Height
18543
Lengthening turnbuckle raises bean ma­chine.
Shortening turnbuckle lowers bean machine.
4. After adjusting both turnbuckles to same length, tighten jam nuts.
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Figure 10
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Gauge-Wheel Turnbuckle
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5. Ifusing the bean machine without optional lift assist, level bean machine with top three­point link. Shorten or lengthen link until the top of the bean machine box is parallel with the ground.
6. Ifusing bean machine withoptional lift assist, useeyeboltadjustmenton lift-assist cylinders to level bean machine.
Refer to Figure 11
With the row-unit springs at the lightest set­ting, loosen jam nutsand shorten or lengthen eyebolts until top of bean machine boxis lev­eland lift-assistcylinders collapsecompletely when bean machine is lowered. To raise or lower bean machine, adjust eyebolts.
Preparation and Setup
19
Raise
Raise
Lower
Lower
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Figure 11
Eyebolt Adjustment for Lift Assist
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Operating Instructions
This section covers general operating proce­dures. Experience, machine familiarity and the following information will lead to efficient opera­tion and good working habits. Always operate farm machinery with safety in mind.
Prestart Checklist
!
WARNING
Escaping fluid under pressure can have sufficient pres­sure to penetrate the skin. Check all hydraulic lines and fittings before applying pressure. Fluid escaping froma very small hole can be almost invisible.Use pa­per or cardboard, not body parts, and wear heavy gloves to check for suspected leaks. If injured, seek medical assistance from a doctor that is familiar with this type of injury. Foreign fluids in the tissue must be surgically removed within a few hours or gangrene will result.
1. Carefullyread “Important SafetyInformation,” page 1.
2. Lubricate bean machine as indicated under “Lubrication,” page 58.
3. Check all tires for proper inflation. See “Ap­pendix,” page 80.
4. Checkall bolts, pinsandfasteners. Torque as shown in “Appendix,” page 80.
5. Check bean machine for worn or damaged parts. Repair or replace parts before going to the field.
6. Check hydraulic hoses, fittings and cylinders for leaks. Repair or replace before going to the field.
7. Rotate both gauge wheels to see that the drive and meters are working properly and free from foreign material.
!
DANGER
Watchyourstep when walkingon bean machineladder and walkboard. Falling from bean machine could cause severe injury or death.
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Field Operation
!
DANGER
You may be severelyinjured or killed by being crushed betweenthe tractor and bean machine.Donot standor place any part of your body between bean machine and moving tractor. Stop tractor engine and set park brake before installing pins.
Hitch bean machine to a suitable tractor or hitch. Refer to “Hitching Tractor to Bean Machine,”.
Refer to Figure 12
1. Make sure proper seed meter wheels are in
place. For information on how to change the seed meter wheels see page 34.
Refer to Figure 13
2. Makesure all seed meter clean out doors are
closed and pinned. Formore information see page 33.
3. Set seeding rate as explained in “Seeding
Rate”, page 30.
Seed meter wheel
Operating Instructions
Figure 12
Seed meter wheel in place
Seed meter clean out door
21
19190
Refer to Figure 14
4. Open and pin sliding seed tubes. For further
information see page 32.
5. Adjust row unit for necessary down pressure
and desired seeding depth. Refer to “Adjust­ments”, page 26.
6. If bean machine has optional lift assist, lower
bean machine in the field and check that lift­assist cylinders are retracted fully. If not, add weights to weight brackets until cylinders re­tract completely.
7. Load box with clean seed and talc.
8. Raise bean machine. Rotate gauge wheel.
Check that seed meters, seed tubes and drives are working properly and free from for­eign material by looking for seed flow under each row opener.
9. Record acremeter readout. Subtract initial
reading from later readings to determine acres planted.
10. Pull forward, lower bean machine and begin
seeding.
Retaining clip
Figure 13
Seed meter clean out door in closed position
Sliding seed tubes
18261
11. Always lift bean machine out of the ground
when turning at row ends and for other short­radius turns. Seeding will stop automatically as bean machine is raised.
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Figure 14
Sliding seed tubes in open position
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Meter and Sliding Seed Tube
Refer to Figure 15
Figure 15 shows the seed meter and seed tubes. Before operation, make sure you are using the
correct seed meter wheel for the seed you are using.
For information on meter adjustments, refer to “Seeding Rate”, page 30.
If your bean machine has been exposed to the el­ementsfor aperiodof time withseedin the boxes, check to make sure the seed in the seed tubes and meters has not become wet.
Seed tube
Seed
meter
Opener seed tube
Sliding
Figure 15
Seed Meter
Spring-loaded idler
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Talc Lubricant (821-046C)
IMPORTANT!
All talc is not created equal, use Great Plains brand talc for optimum seed flow.
Talc lubricant is mandatory forall seeds, especial­ly treated or inoculated seed.
Recommended usage: For clean seeds sprinkle (1) one cup of talc per 3
bushels of seed. For seed with excessive treatment, or for humid
plantingenvironments,double ortriple talc rateas needed.
!
CAUTION
Do not use hands or any part or your body to mix talc lubricant.
Graphite Lubricant (821-042C)
IMPORTANT!
For Milo Planting Only
Powdergraphitemust bemixedwith themiloseed in combination with talc for proper seed singulation.
Recommended usage: For clean seeds sprinkle (1) one cup of graphite
per 9 bushels of seed. For seed with excessive treatment, or for humid
planting environments, double or triple graphite rate as needed.
!
CAUTION
Do not use hands or any part of your body to mix graphite lubricant.
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Row Unit Operation
IMPORTANT: Do not back up with row units in the ground. To do so will cause severe dam­age and plugging.
For information on row unit adjustments, refer to page26. Formore information on troubleshooting row unit problems, see “Troubleshooting”, page
45.
Marker Operation
Optional marker attachments are available from your Great Plains dealer. Before operating mark­ers, make sure hydraulics are properly bled as described under “Marker Adjustments”, page 38.
Dualmarkersequippedwith asequence valveare powered off the same hydraulic circuit. Starting with both markers folded,the foldingsequence is:
Operating Instructions
23
1. Activate lever - Right unfolds; left stays folded.
2. Reverselever- Right folds up; left stays folded.
3. Activate lever - Left unfolds; right stays folded.
4. Reverse lever - Left folds up; right stays folded.
5. Sequence repeats.
You can adjust marker folding speed. Refer to “MarkerAdjustments”,page 38,andadjustfolding speed to a safe rate. Folding markers at high speed can damage markers.
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Transporting
!
WARNING
Towing the bean machine at high speeds or with a ve­hicle that is not heavy enough could lead to loss of ve­hicle control. Loss of vehicle control could lead to seriousroadaccidents, injuryand death. Toreduce the hazard,do not exceed 20 mph. Check that your tractor has enough ballast to handle the weight of the bean machine. Refer to your tractor operator’s manual for ballast requirements.
Beforetransporting the bean machine, followand check these items:
Unload seed box. Unload seed boxbefore trans­porting if at all possible. To do so:
Place tarp under bean machine or a bucket under each seed meter.
Use large bucket to empty box as much as possible. Make sure sliding seed tubes are in theopen position. Openseed meter cleanout to empty seed out of sliding seed tube and meter.
The bean machine can be transported with a full box of grain, but the added weight will increase stopping distance and decrease maneuverability.
NOTE: To maintain steering control, you may needto add ballast to your tractorfront end. Refer to your tractor operator’s manual for ballast re­quired.
Road rules. Comply with all federal, state and lo­cal safety laws when travelingon public roads.
Refer to Figure 16
Clearance. Remember that the bean machine is wider than the tractor. Allow safe clearance. Fold up walkboard ladder for maximum clearance.
Transporting with Markers
Always transport markers in the folded position.
Figure 16
Ladder Folded for Transport
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Refer to Figure 17
Transporting with Lift Assist
Before transporting or servicing bean machine, install cylinder lock channels over extended cylin­der rods.
During field use, store lock channels on side plates of lift-assist arms.
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Figure 17
Lock Channels
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Parking
See ”Storage”, page 57 for additional information on long-term storage.
!
WARNING
Empty seed box before unhitching bean machine to prevent bean machine from falling backward.
1. Park bean machine on a level, solid area.
2. Lowerthree-point hitch until bean machine is on ground.
Refer to Figure 18
3. Removepins from parking stands and lower standsto the ground. If groundissoft, place a board or plate under stands to increase con­tact area. Replace pins in stands.
25
4. Extendorretract thetop link ofthe tractoruntil top three-point pin is free. Remove pin.
5. Removepins from lower links.
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Figure 18
Parking Stand
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