Great Plains 1520P User Manual

Great Plains Mfg., Inc.
Seed Rate Charts for 15ft
Manufacturing, Inc.
www.greatplainsmfg.com
Precision Seeding Systems
The following pages are to assist in the proper setting of seeding rates for the 1510P, 1520P, 1525P, and 1510HDP precision seeding sys­tems. The rates indicated in the charts for volumetric seeds are approximate values. To assure the most accurate seeding rate it is recommended that the drill be calibrated for the desired seed at the time of planting.
NOTE: These seed rate charts cover all drill models and series open­ers for the 15 foot precision drills. If your drill is equipped with 10HDP or 25P series openers, use green wheels for seeding. If your drill is equipped with 10P or 20P series openers, use black wheels for seed­ing.
© Copyright 2009 Printed
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Table of Contents
Sprockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Drive Speed Range Sprockets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Transmission Sprockets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Checking Seeding Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Checking Volumetric Seeding Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Equations for Calibrating Volumetric Seeding Rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Checking Singulated Seeding Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Seed Rate Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Seed Rate Application Charts for Finger Meter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Sprocket Index for Finger Meter Pickup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Small Seeds Attachment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Checking Volumetric Seeding Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Equations for Calibrating Volumetric Seeding Rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Small Seeds Attachment Rate Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Microband . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Checking Volumetric Application Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Equations for Calibrating Volumetric Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Microband Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
For Great Plains Singulator Plus Precision Meters:
Singulator Plus Meters (all seeds)
Ezee Glide Plus Talc-Graphite Mix
821-069C bucket, 5 gallon (19 liter)
Ezee Glide Plus Lubricant
To maximize performance of Great Plains metering systems, it is imperative to use only “Ezee Glide Plus” lubricant. “Ezee Glide Plus” Talc-Graphite lubricant is mandatory for all seeds, especially treated or inocu­lated seed. Thorough mixing of seed and added
lubricant is required.
See page 6 for recommended usage.
Finger Pickup Meters
EZ-Slide Graphite Powder
821-042C bottle, 1 pound (450 grams) 821-060C jug, 5 pound (2.3 kg)
For Finger Pick Up Meters Only
Use only approved Graphite Powder available from Great Plains Mfg. Inc. or Precision Planting to ensure proper lubrication of finger pickup corn seed meters.
See page 6 for recommended usage.
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Sprockets
Drive Speed Range Sprockets
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Select the correct drive speed range sprockets for your seed by referring to the Seed Rate Charts beginning on page 6.
Refer to Figure 1
Loosen idler (1) and remove chain (2). Remove retaining pins (3) from shafts and install speed range sprockets as necessary.
NOTE: Make sure the correct sprockets have been installed in the DRIVER and DRIVEN loca­tions as shown.
Reroute chain over sprockets and idlers as shown. Move idler into chain so chain has 1/4­inch slack in its longest span. Tighten idler and in­stall retaining pins.
Set the same drive range sprocket combination on both gauge wheels.
Driven
3
2
1
Driver
Transmission Sprockets
To change the seeding rate, change the transmis­sion sprocket combination. Refer to the Seed Rate Charts beginning on page 6.
Refer to Figure 2
Loosen idler plate (1) and remove drive chain (2). Remove lynch pins (3) from shafts and rearrange drive and driven sprockets as necessary.
Reroute drive chain over sprockets and idlers as shown. Move idlers into chain so chain has 1/4­inch slack in its longest span. Tighten idlers and install lynch pins.
Set the same transmission sprocket combination on both gauge wheels.
Figure 1
Drive Speed Range Sprockets Adjustment
Driven
Driver
3
Transmission Sprockets Adjustment
2
1
Figure 2
3
3
18277
18278
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Checking Seeding Rate
Checking Volumetric Seeding Rate
The seed charts are based on cleaned seed and
9.5L x 15, rib implement tires. Factors including foreign material, seed treatment, seed size, seed weight, field conditions and tire pressure will af­fect seeding rate. Set and check the seeding rate, then readjust the rate as necessary.
Planted Row
Spacing (Inches)
Number of
Rows
Tire Revolutions per Acre for
15ft drills
1. Record the weight of an empty container large enough to hold seed metered from three meters for one acre.
2. Place several pounds of seed over three seed meters on an outside end of the drill box.
NOTE: If drill box is full, shut off sliding seed tubes to all but three meters on an outside end.
3. Raise drill off ground.
4. Turn gauge wheel a few turns to fill meters with seed and until seed drops to ground from all three openers.
5. Place a container under the three openers to gather seed as it is metered.
6. Using the chart on the right, select your row spacing and determine the correct number of revolutions per acre. Turn drive gauge wheel the selected revolutions for your row spacing. Check in box to make sure seed tubes have plenty of seed covering them.
7. Weigh measured seed. Subtract initial weight of empty container. Divide by three for the amount metered by each meter, then multiply by the number of drill openers for the pounds­per-acre seeding rate.
7.5” 24 365
10” 18 365
10” 19 346
15” 12 365
15” 13 337
20” 9 365
20” 10 329
30” 6 365
Twin Row 30” 12 365
Twin Row 30” W/S 19 346
8. If seeding rate is different than desired:
Double check transmission sprocket and
drive range sprocket combinations.
Check for meter malfunction.
Check for correct seed meter wheel.
Check that all three rows are getting seed.
Refer to Troubleshooting in the operator’s
manual.
9. Readjust transmission and/or range sprock­ets and repeat test.
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Equations for calibrating volumetric seeding rate:
measured seed - empty container 3 (number of meters measured)
pounds per meter number of openers× pounds per acre=
= pounds per meter
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Checking Singulated Seeding Rate
The seed charts are based on cleaned and sized seed. Extreme seed size variations, foreign material and tire pressure will affect the seeding rate. Check the seed population rate as described below.
1. Adjust the planting depth to a shallow setting.
2. Plant at the desired planting speed for a short distance.
3. Using the table, determine how many rows need to be counted.
4. Measure a distance, according to the table, for the row spacing in the planted area.
5. Count the number of seeds, in the appropriate number of rows, over the distance measured.
6. Multiply the number of seeds counted by 200 if measuring for 1/200 acre or by 1,000 if measur­ing for 1/1,000 acre. This is the plant population in seeds per acre.
Example 1: Single Row
If you have a 10-inch drill, according to the chart, three rows must be counted. Measure 17’ 5” and count the number of seeds in three rows. If the num­ber is, for example, 180, multiply 180 by 1,000.
180 x 1,000 = 180,000 seeds per acre.
Example 2: Twin Row
If you have a Twin Row 30” spacing drill, according to chart, both rows of the twin row must be counted. Mea­sure 87’ 1” and count the number of seeds in the parallel row. If the number is, for example, 170, multiply 170 by 200.
170 x 200 = 34,000 seeds per acre.
NOTE: Both rows of the Twin Row count as one row.
7. If the planting population is significantly different than desired, make the following checks:
Double check the transmission and range sprocket combinations. Refer to the seed population chart for the seed being planted.
Check the air pressure in the gauge wheel tires. Refer to “Tire Inflation Chart” in the operator’s man­ual.
Refer to Troubleshooting in the operator’s manual.
Seed rate charts
Seed rate charts begin on page 6. The charts give transmission sprocket combination and drive range sprockets for row spacing used, to achieve the popula­tion or pounds per acre desired. The charts also give seed spacing for singulated seed and maximum plant­ing speed for both singulated and volumetric seeds.
Each seed chart has a corresponding page showing the different drive ranges for that seed and a transmis­sion sprocket reference.
NOTE: USE 1/200 ACRE FOR POPULATIONS LESS THAN 100,000 SEEDS/ACRE.
USE 1/1,000 ACRE FOR POPULATIONS ABOVE 100,000 SEEDS/ACRE.
Length of row
Planted row spacing
(inches)
Number of
rows to count
to measure
for 1/1,000
acre
7 1/2” 4 17’ 5”
9 1/2” 3 18’4”
10” 3 17’ 5”
15” 2 17’ 5” 87’1”
19” 2 13’9” 68’9”
20” 1 26’ 2” 130’8”
Twin Row 30’ or 30” 1** 17’ 5” 87’1”
Twin Row 36” or 36” 1** 14’6” 72’7”
Twin Row 38” or 38’ 1** 13’9” 68’9”
Twin Row 40” or 40” 1** 13’1” 65’4”
15” Skip Row or 17 1/7 2 15’3” 76’3”
**Count Twin Row as one row.
Length of
row to
measure for
1/200 acre
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Seed Rate Charts
Seed Lubricants
29248
Singulator Plus Meters (all seeds)
Ezee Glide Plus Talc-Graphite Mix
821-069C bucket, 5 gallon (19 liter)
Ezee Glide Plus Lubricant
To maximize performance of Great Plains metering sys­tems, it is imperative to use only “Ezee Glide Plus” lubri­cant. “Ezee Glide Plus” Talc-Graphite lubricant is mandatory for all seeds, especially treated or inoculated seed. Thorough mixing of seed and added lubricant
is required.
Recommended usage:
For clean seeds other than milo and cotton sprinkle one cup of Ezee Glide Plus Talc per 4 bushels or units (170 ml per 100 liters) of seed.
For milo and cotton double the application to one cup (or more) per 2 bu or units (335 ml per 100 liters) of seed.
Adjust this rate as necessary so all seeds become coated while avoiding an accumulation of lubricant in the bottom of the hopper.
For seed with excessive treatment, or for humid planting environments, increase the rate as needed for smooth meter operation.
25477
Finger Pickup Meters
EZ-Slide Graphite Powder
821-042C bottle, 1 pound (450 grams) 821-060C jug, 5 pound (2.3 kg)
For Finger Pick Up Meters Only
Use only approved Graphite Powder available from Great Plains Mfg. Inc. or Precision Planting to ensure proper lubrication of finger pickup corn seed meters.
Recommended usage:
For finger pickup meters, add one tablespoon (15 ml) of graphite for each unit of seed corn (80,000 kernels).
In high humidity conditions, or seeds with heavy seed treatments, increase the application to two tbsp (30ml).
If delivery of seed from the hopper to the finger meter is an issue, add “Ezee Glide Plus” talc and graphite blend at a rate of one cup (237ml) per 4 units of seed. Adjust until issue is resolved.
Irritation and Chronic Exposure Hazard:
Wear gloves. DO NOT use hands or any part of your body to mix seed lubricant. Wear a respirator when transferring and mixing. Avoid breathing lubricant dust. Not an acute hazard. May cause mechanical eye or skin irritation in high concentra­tions. As with all mineral spills, minimize dusting during clean­up. Prolonged inhalation may cause lung injury. Product can become slippery when wet.
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Irritation and Chronic Exposure Hazard:
Wear gloves. DO NOT use hands or any part of your body to mix seed lubricant. Wear a respirator when transferring and mixing. Avoid breathing lubricant dust. Not an acute hazard. May cause mechanical eye or skin irritation in high concen­trations. As with all mineral spills, minimize dusting during clean-up. Prolonged inhalation may cause lung injury.
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