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This manual describes the features of a specific module of the Gecko 8900
Signal Processing System. As part of this module family, it is subject to
Safety and Regulatory Compliance described in the Gecko 8900 Series
frame and power supply documentation (see the
Frames Instruction Manual
8900TX/8900TF/8900TFN
).
8921ADT Instruction Manual5
Preface
68921ADT Instruction Manual
8921ADT 4-Channel Audio
A-D Converter with Delay
Introduction
The 8921ADT module offers four independent, audio A-D conversions on
a single module. Four channels of analog audio are converted to two digital
audio streams. Two forms of delay are provided—a fixed delay and a variable delay based on a signal from a video decoder with a frame synchronizer or from a frame sync card.
The 8921ADT features:
•24-bit ADC A-to-D conversion,
•>105 dB A weighted signal-to-noise ratio,
•The four channels of audio analog to digital conversion has independent controls for:
•Channel pairing,
•Level adjustment,
•Output swapping, summation, phase inversion,
•Delay up to 5 seconds for each channel or channel pair, and
•400 Hz, 1 k Hz, and 1 kHz channel ID test tones.
•Auto-tracking delay of video frame synchronizers (8900FSS and
8981FS),
•Four inputs, two pairs of balanced High Z analog audio inputs,
•Looping reference input supports NTSC/PAL analog color black,
48 kHz AES Word Clock, and 48 kHz AES3-id DARS.
•Optional 8900-A-CBL package of four breakout cables, to convert 3-pin
balanced AES audio to dual 75
Ω BNCs, unbalanced AES audio, and
•Remote control and SNMP alarms with the 8900NET module.
8921ADT Instruction Manual7
Installation
Installation
Module On-board Jumper Settings
1.
2.
3.
Installation of the 8921ADT module is a process of:
The 8921ADT module can be plugged in and removed from a Gecko 8900
audio frame with power on. When power is applied to the module, LED
indicators reflect the initialization process (see Power Up on page 14).
A number of jumpers must be set on the module to determine module formatting before installing it in the frame. Refer to Table 1 for a summary of
each jumper and Figure 1 on page 9 for jumper locations on the module
circuit board.
Setting on-board jumpers for desired output formats,
Placing the module in the proper audio frame slot, and
Cabling and terminating signal ports.
Table 1. 8921ADT Jumper Settings
JumperFunctionPins 1-2Pins 2-3Notes
J2AES 1&2 Out 1
J3AES 1&2 Out 2BALUN
J4AES 1&2 Out 3BALUN
J5BNC J11AES 1TRK INAssign BNC function as Tracking In or AES 1 output (unbalanced)
J6BNC J12AES 2TRK OUTAssign BNC function as Tracking Out or AES 2 output (unbalanced)
J11Local/RemoteLOCALREMOTE
J12Sample Rate–48 kHZSample rate default is set to 48 KHz for this release.
J13AES 1 Output Resolution20 BITS24 BITS
J14AES 2 Output Resolution20 BITS24 BITS
BAL
(Balanced
110
Ω)
UN
(Unbalanced
75Ω)Set AES outputs to balanced or unbalanced (unbalanced setting requires
cable adapter).
Move jumper to Local to lock out remote control if desired. Shipped
from factory with Remote setting.
Set output resolution for AES outputs. These settings can be overridden
remotely on the Audio Proc web page or with a control panel.
88921ADT Instruction Manual
Figure 1. On-Board Jumper Locations
Set jumper J11 to
LOC (1-2) local only, remote lockout
or LOC/REM (2-3) local and remote.
LOC
J11
LOC/REM
J11
Set jumpers J2, J3, and J4
to BAL (1-2) balanced or
UN (2-3) unbalanced to
match output format.
AES 1&2 0UT3
UN
J4
J6
J4
J5
BAL
J2
J3
AES 1&2 0UT1
UNUNBAL
J2
BAL
J3
AES 1&2 0UT2
Installation
J14
J14
AES2
24BITS 20 BITS
SAMPLE RATE
J12
J13
AES1
J13
24BITS 20 BITS
48kHz
J12
96kHz
TRK
Leave jumper J12
set for sample rate
of 48kHz (2-3).
Set jumpers J13 (AES1) and J14 (AES2)
for an output resolution of
20 BITS (pins 1-2) or
24 BITS (pins 2-3).
OUT
AES2
J6
TRK IN
J5
AES1
Set jumper J5 for AES1 (1-2)
or TRK IN (2-3) for BNC J11.
Set jumper J6 to AES2 (1-2)
or TRK OUT (2-3) for BNC J12.
8204_04
8921ADT Instruction Manual9
Installation
Frame Capacity
The 8921ADT module can be installed in all Gecko 8900-A audio frames
but with varying maximum quantities determined by frame cooling
capacity. Table 2 provides the power capacity, cooling capacity, and
maximum module count for each frame type.
Power (W)100100100
Recommended Module Cooling (W)309090
8921ADT Modules101010
Note
Module capacity figures assume no other modules are in the frame.
X = Not recommended without forced air cooling.
Module Placement in the Gecko 8900-A Audio Frame
There are ten cell locations in the audio frame to accommodate audio modules. These are the left ten locations. Refer to Figure 2.
The two cells on the right are allocated for the power supplies. For additional information concerning the Power Supply module, refer to the 8900
Power Supply manual.
The third cell from the right is allocated for the Frame Monitor or 8900NET
Network Interface module. These modules provide health monitoring and
control options.
Figure 2. Gecko 8900 Series Frame
8157_04r1
8900 Audio Media Modules
Frame Monitor or
8900NET Network
Interface Module
108921ADT Instruction Manual
Power
Supplies
(only)
1.
3.
Installation
8900 module slots are interchangeable within the frame. There are audio
connectors and BNCs in each slot’s I/O group. The functional assignment
of each connector in a group is determined by the module that is placed in
that slot. The maximum number of modules a Gecko 8900 audio frame can
accept is ten. Figure 3 illustrates the rear connector plate for a Gecko 8900
audio frame. A detail of the audio connector is given in Figure 4 on page 13.
Figure 3. Gecko 8900 Series Audio Frame Rear Connector
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
10
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
9
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
8
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
7
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
6
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
5
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
4
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
3
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
2
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
0636 -17
J14
IN
1
To install a module in the frame:
Insert the module, connector end first, with the component side of the
module facing to the right and the ejector tab to the top.
2.
Verify that the module connector seats properly against the backplane.
Press in the ejector tab to seat the module.
8921ADT Instruction Manual11
Installation
Cabling
Cabling to and from the module is done at the back of the Gecko 8900 audio
frame as described below. A number of jumpers on the module circuit
board must first be set to assign connectors for the desired outputs (see
Module On-board Jumper Settings on page 8).
Analog Audio Inputs
Four balanced analog audio inputs are provided at 3-pin mini-terminal
strip audio connectors J7, J8, J9 and J10. Plastic strain reliefs are provided
for connecting balanced audio connections. Refer to Figure 4 on page 13.
Note
Inputs can be routed to any of the four output streams in configuration.
Refer to
Operation with unbalanced analog audio requires single-ended audio with the
negative side and shield tied together with a signal level of < +30 dBu.
Audio Channel Pairing
Digital AES Audio Outputs
The digital AES audio outputs can be balanced or unbalanced. Each audio
pair must be jumpered on the circuit board for the correct output format.
An optional cable kit is available with four 3-terminal to dual BNC cables
to allow conversion of one balanced output to two unbalanced BNC outputs. Another unbalanced output for each channel can also be accessed on
BNCs J11 (AES 1) and J12 (AES 2) by jumpering the module as explained in
Unbalanced Outputs
Balanced Outputs
Three balanced 110
mini-terminal strip connectors for each AES output stream. Balanced
AES 1&2 Out 1 are available at rear connectors J1/J2, AES 1&2 Out 2 at
J3/J4, and AES 1&2 Out 3 at J5/J6. Plastic strain reliefs are provided for
connecting balanced audio connections. See Figure 4 on page 13.
on page 17.
below.
Ω
AES outputs are available with standard 3-pin
For a balanced output (the factory default), set the following jumpers to
balanced (
•J2 (AES 1&2 Out 1)
•J3 (AES 1&2 Out 2)
•J4 (AES 1&2 Out 3)
BAL
, pins 1-2) as shown in Figure 1 on page 9:
Unbalanced Outputs
Each balanced audio output pair can be converted to unbalanced by connecting an optional 3-terminal to dual-BNC breakout cable (8900-A-CBL)
to the balanced connector and setting the jumpers described in Table 1 on
page 8 to unbalanced (
128921ADT Instruction Manual
,
pins 2-3).
UN
Installation
To use J11 and J12 as unbalanced audio outputs if a tracking input or output
is not required, jumper J5 to pins 1-2 (AES1) and J6 to pins 1-2 (AES2). Refer
to Figure 1 on page 9 and Tracking Input/Output on page 13.
Figure 4. 8921ADT Rear Input/Output Connectors
+ - G
Strain relief
+ - G
Secure with
cable tie
AES 1-1
AES 1-2
AES 1-3
Audio In 1
Audio In 3
Tracking Input
(J5 set to 2-3)
or
AES 1 Out
(J5 set to 1-2)
J11
J13
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J12
J14
IN
AES 2-1 (Set jumper J2 for BAL or UN outputs
on both AES 1-1 and AES 2-1)
J2
AES 2-2 (Set jumper J3 for BAL or UN output
on both AES 1-2 and AES 2-2)
AES 2-3 (Set jumper J4 for BAL or UN output
on both AES 1-3 and AES 2-3)
Audio In 2
Audio In 4
Tracking Output
(J6 set to 2-3)
or
AES 2 Out
(J6 set to 1-2)
Tracking Input/Output
A Tracking Input is provided at BNC J11. Connect an RS-232 level auto
tracking signal from a video frame synchronizer (such as an 8900FSS or
8981FS) to this BNC and set jumper J5 (Figure 1 on page 9) to TRK IN
(pins 2-3).
If you need to loop the tracking input signal to another destination, a buffered looping output is available at BNC J12. To make this Tracking Output
available, jumper J6 (Figure 1 on page 9) to pins 2-3 (TRK OUT).
If no input and/or output audio tracking is needed, these BNCs can be
jumpered to provide additional unbalanced AES 1 and AES 2 BNC outputs
as described in
Digital AES Audio Outputs
Reference Loop-through Input
Connect an NTSC/PAL analog color black reference, AES 48 kHz Word
Clock signal, or 48 KHz AES3-id DARS signal to one of the loop-through
reference connectors, J13 or J14. Terminate the unused connector into 75
if the signal is not looped to other equipment.
Looping
Reference Input
on page 12.
8204_03
Ω
8921ADT Instruction Manual13
Power Up
Power Up
The front LED indicators and configuration switches are illustrated in
Figure 5. Upon power-up, the green PWR LED should light and the yellow
CONF LED should illuminate for a few seconds for the duration of module
initialization.
Figure 5. LEDs and Configuration Switches
FAULT (red)
TRK ON (green)
COMM (yellow)
LOCKED (green)
PWR (green)
REM OVR (yellow)
1
2
3
4
CONFIG (yellow)
INPUT SELECT (green)
CH1
CH2
> -40 dBFS/CLIP LEDS
CH3
CH4
(green or red)
BANK 2 (yellow)
8204_06
148921ADT Instruction Manual
Operation Indicator LEDs
Refer to Figure 5 and Table 3 for the name and meaning of each of the board
edge operating indicators on the module circuit board.
Table 3. Board Edge LED Names and Meaning
LEDIndication Condition
OffNormal operation.
FAULT
(red)
COMM
(yellow)
CONFIG
(yellow)
PWR
(green)
REM OVR
(yellow)
TRK ON
(green)
LOCKED
(green)
BANK 2
(yellow)
INPUT 1-4
(green)
> –40 dBFS/CLIP
CH 1-4
(green/red)
On continuouslyModule has detected an internal fault. (Refer to Functional Description on page 48.)
Long Flash
OffNo activity on frame communication bus.
3 Quick PulsesLocate Module command received by the module from a remote control system.
Short flashActivity present on the frame communication bus.
OffModule is in normal operating mode.
On continuouslyModule is initializing, changing operating modes or programming hardware.
3 Quick PulsesLocate Module command received by the module from a remote control system.
OffNo power to module or module’s DC/DC converter failed.
On continuouslyNormal operation, module is powered.
OffParameter settings match those set on module switches and jumpers.
On
OffNo delay tracking. Tracking signal not received.
OnAuto delay is receiving a tracking delay input.
OffNo reference is present or reference is present but not locked.
On Module is timed to the reference input.
OffBank 1 of Control rotary switch is active.
On Bank 2 of Control rotary switch is active.
OffIndicated input is not selected for AES output channel selected with CONTROL rotary switch.
OnIndicated input is selected for AES output channel selected with CONTROL rotary switch.
OffInput level is less than –40dBFS and not clipping.
GreenInput level is greater than –40dBFS and not clipping.
RedInput level is greater than –40dBFS and clipping.
User configuration problems. Reference input missing or not locked. Processor failed to
load/configure or diagnostics failed on one or more devices.
A setting on the module circuit board switches or jumpers is being overridden by remote control
system.
Power Up
8921ADT Instruction Manual15
Configuration
Configuration
The 8921ADT can be configured locally using onboard switches or
remotely using the 8900NET network interface GUI or a networked control
panel. Operation of these control types is explained in detail in their respective sections of this manual.
Refer to the following sections for configuration instructions:
•Configuration Summary (page 16)
•Local Onboard Module Configuration (page 25)
•Remote Control and Monitoring (page 28)
•Control Panel Configuration (page 45)
Configuration Summary
This section provides a summary of all parameters that can be configured
on the 8921ADT module. Use this section in conjunction with the specific
configuration method instructions for each configuration type. Table 4 on
page 22 provides a summary in table format of all parameters and their
ranges, default values, and remote, local, and control panel function names
and locations for setting each value.
For a functional block diagram and an overview of the module stages, refer
to the
Analog Audio Inputs
The maximum signal level of the analog inputs (before clipping and distortion occur) should be set for full-scale digital outputs (0 dBFS). This level
can be adjusted from 0 to +30 dBu. Each input can be adjusted individually
or locked together in two groups, Inputs 1 and 2, and Inputs 3 and 4. When
locked together, any gain offsets are preserved between channels.
It is helpful before making any input level adjustments to have the module
set up for factory default audio values. This will assure that no summing,
phase inversion, or channel swapping is occurring on the outputs and will
set the module with the following factory defaults:
Functional Description
on page 48.
•Maximum input levels to + 24 dBu = 0 dBFS.
•Output gains to 0 dB
•Delay to 0 sec
•Input mapping to Inputs 1, 2 = AES 1 A, B, Inputs 3, 4 to AES 2 C, D
To quickly access these defaults, select position F on the front panel Control
rotary switch on Bank 2 then activate the paddle switch in the up direction.
168921ADT Instruction Manual
If you know the maximum signal level of your audio inputs, you can enter
the value directly into the web page level adjustment fields. Refer to
Audio Inputs Page
For local control (no 8900NET module), you can adjust maximum input
levels by metering the corresponding output with a digital audio meter. To
correctly adjust the input levels for your digital application, use one of the
methods below:
•Apply a signal at – 1 dB below your maximum signal level to the analog
input and monitor the corresponding AES output with a meter that
indicates digital level in dBFS. Adjust each output until the meter indicates – 1 dBFS.
•Apply an input audio level that is -20 dB below the maximum level,
(+4 dBu for the default, +24 dBu -20 dB = +4 dBu) and adjust the level
as indicated on a digital audio meter to -20 dBFS.
Audio Channel Pairing
The four analog input channels can be routed to any of the left and right
channel outputs of AES 1 and AES 2.
Configuration
Analog
on page 35.
Audio Delay
The audio outputs can be delayed manually or synchronized to an external
auto-tracking input signal such as an input from an 8960DEC with 8900FSS
or 8981FS.
Each output channel can be delayed individually or locked together in two
groups, AES 1 Ch A and B, and AES 2 Ch C and D.
8921ADT Instruction Manual17
Configuration
Audio Processing
Audio processing can be performed on the outputs of AES 1 and AES 2 to
set the output processing mode, the output resolution, gain of each output
stream, and the output sample rate with the Audio Proc controls.
Output Processing Modes
The AES 1 output can be set to one of the following output modes:
•A, B (Pass) – the inputs selected for A and B appear at the AES output
unmodified.
•– A, – B (both phase inverted) – the inputs selected for A and B are both
inverted at the AES output.
•– A, B (A Phase Inverted) – the input selected for the A channel is
inverted while the B channel is non-inverted at the AES output.
•A, – B (B Phase Inverted) – the input selected for the A channel is not
inverted while the B channel is inverted at the AES output.
•A + B, (monaural sum) – the inputs selected for the A and B channels
are reduced in level by 6 dB, summed together, and output on both
channels at the AES output.
•A + B, A–B (MD D/E) – will be a – 6 dB mono sum to A and – 6 dB difference decode/encode to B.
•– (A + B) (A + B to Both and Phase Invert) – the inputs selected for the
A and B channels are reduced in level by 6 dB, summed together,
inverted, and output on both channels at the AES output.
•1 kHz (Tone) – a 1 kHz tone is put on both channels at the AES output
with a – 20 dBFS level.
•400 Hz (Tone) – a 400 Hz tone is put on both channels at the AES output
with a – 20 dBFS level.
•Silence – digital silence is placed on both channels at the AES output.
•A + B, C – the two channels chosen for AES 1 A and B are reduced in
level by 6 dB, summed and sent to the A output. The Ch C audio from
AES 2 will be put on both sides of the Ch B output. In this mode, AES 2
will pass its inputs for C and D as selected with the output processing
control for AES 2.
•A + B, D – the two channels chosen for AES 1 A and B are reduced in
level by 6 dB, summed and sent to the A output. The Ch D audio from
AES 2 will be put on both sides of the Ch B output. In this mode, AES 2
will pass its inputs for C and D as selected with the output processing
control for AES 2.
•A/B ID – A/B identification tone. A 1 kHz continuous tone with a
– 20 dBFS level for 1 second on Ch A followed by a 3 second continuous
tone on the Ch B (keeps repeating).
188921ADT Instruction Manual
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