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This manual describes the features of a specific module of the 8900 Series
Modular Products family. As part of this module family, it is subject to
Safety and Regulatory Compliance described in the 8900 Series frame and
power supply documentation (see the 8900 Series Frames Instruction
Manual ).
8912RDA/RDA-D Instruction Manual5
Page 6
68912RDA/RDA-D Instruction Manual
Page 7
8912RDA/RDA-D AES/EBU
Reclocking Distribution
Amplifier
Introduction
The 8912RDA module is a low cost, high density analog audio distribution
amplifier (DA) available in single- and dual-channel versions. It is
designed for use in the 8900 Audio Frame. The single-channel module has
one balanced and one unbalanced (BNC) input and produces eight 110
balanced outputs. The dual-channel version has two balanced inputs and
two unbalanced inputs and produces four 110
channel. Balanced or unbalanced inputs are selectable by channel and can
also be jumpered to have 75
data is reclocked by means of a phase-locked-loop (PLL).
The 8912RDA features:
•AES3 or AES3id inputs with selectable 110
•Eight single (RDA) or four dual (RDA-D) AES3 110
•Outputs re-clocked at any data rate from 32 kHz to 96 kHz, and
•Remote and local reporting of input lock and input error.
Ω
, 110
Ω
, or high input impedance. The AES
Ω
balanced outputs per
Ω
, 75
Ω
, or Hi impedance,
Ω
balanced outputs,
Ω
8912RDA/RDA-D Instruction Manual7
Page 8
Installation
Frame Capacity
1.
2.
Installation of the 8912RDA module is a process of:
Placing the module in the proper frame slot, and
Cabling signal ports.
The 8912RDA module can be plugged in and removed from an 8900 Series
frame with power on. When power is applied to the module, LED indicators reflect the initialization process (see Power Up on page 11).
The 8912RDA module can be installed in all 8900 Series frames but with
varying maximum quantities determined by frame cooling capacity.
Table 1 provides the power capacity, cooling capacity, and maximum
module count for each frame type.
Table 1. Power, Cooling, and Module Capacity of 8900 Frames
Capacity Calculated
Power (W)100100100
Recommended Module Cooling (W)309090
8912RDA Modules101010
8912RDA-D Modules91010
Note
Module capacity figures assume no other modules are in the frame.
X = Not recommended without forced air cooling.
8900TX-A
Frame
Module Placement in the 8900 Frame
There are ten slot locations in the frame to accommodate either analog or
digital modules. These are the left ten locations. Refer to Figure 1 on page 9.
The two slots on the right are allocated for the power supplies. For additional information concerning the Power Supply module, refer to the 8900
Power Supply manual.
The third slot from the right is allocated for the Frame Monitor or Network
Interface Controller module. These modules provide health monitoring
and control options.
8900TF-A
Frame
8900TFN-A
Frame
88912RDA/RDA-D Instruction Manual
Page 9
1.
2.
3.
Figure 1. 8900 Series Frame
Installation
0642-04
8900 Audio Media Module
Power
Supplies
(only)
Frame Monitor
or Network Interface
Module (only)
8900 module slots are interchangeable within the frame. There are 10 threeterminal connectors and 4 BNC connectors in each slot’s I/O group. The
functional assignment of each connector in a group is determined by the
module that is placed in that slot. The maximum number of media modules
an 8900 frame can accept is ten. Figure 2 illustrates the rear connector plate
for an 8900 Series frame.
Figure 2. 8900 Series Frame Rear Connector
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
10
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
9
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
8
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
7
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
6
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
5
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
4
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
3
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
IN
2
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
0636 -17
J14
IN
1
To install a module in the frame:
Insert the module, connector end first, with the component side of the
module facing to the right and the ejector tab to the top.
Verify that the module connector seats properly against the backplane.
Press in the ejector tab to seat the module.
8912RDA/RDA-D Instruction Manual9
Page 10
Cabling
Inputs
Connect an input source to one of the three-terminal input connectors (see
Figure 3), J11 or J12 (J11 only for single channel modules). The 8912 input
will accept AES3id -1992 digital audio signals.
Figure 3. 8912RDA Single and Dual Channel Input/Output Connectors
+ -
G
Single
J1
J2
J3
Ch 1 Outputs
(J1 - J8)
Ch 1 Input
Ch 1 InputNot Used
J5
J7
J9
J10
J11
J4
J6
J8
J12
J2
Not Used
Ch 1 Outputs
(J1 - J4)
Ch 2 Outputs
(J5 - J8)
Ch 1 Input
Ch 1 Input
J11
Dual
J1
J3
J5
J7
J9
J10
J2
J4
J6
J8
J12
J2
Ch 2 Input
Ch 2 Input
Not Used
Outputs
J13
IN
J14
8157_03
1
J13
IN
J14
1
Not Used
The 8912 has eight three-terminal outputs (J1 through J8). The 8912 dual
channel module uses the first four outputs (J1 through J4) for Channel 1
and the next four (J5 through J8) for Channel 2. The output signal conforms
to AES3id - 1992 (AC coupled) digital audio signal standard.
108912RDA/RDA-D Instruction Manual
Page 11
Power Up
Operation Indicator LEDs
Power Up
The front LED indicators and configuration switches are illustrated in
Figure 4. Upon power-up, the green PWR LED should light and the yellow
CONF LED should illuminate for the duration of module initialization.
With factory default configuration and a valid input signal connected, the
green PWR LED, and one or both of the green signal Channel Lock LEDs
should illuminate when phase lock is achieved for valid AES/EBU input
signals (refer to Table 1 on page 12 to see the possible operating indicator
combinations).
The yellow COMM LED, when flashing, indicates communication is active
on the frame bus. The LED also goes into a steady long interval flash when
the module receives a Location command from the remote control system,
providing easy visual identification of the module in a rack with multiple
8900 frames.
Figure 4. LEDs and Testpoints
FAULT (red)
COMM (yellow)
PWR (green)
1/2 amp
+5 V testpoint
Channel 1 lock (green)
Channel 2 lock (green)
125 V fuse
F2
A red FAULT LED indicates an error situation and, with the previously
described LEDs, can indicate the operational conditions presented in
Table 1 on page 12. The table describes LED indications and the signal
input/output conditions that are indicated.
8157_05
8912RDA/RDA-D Instruction Manual11
Page 12
Table 1. LED Indications for Input Conditions and Resulting Output Signals
Fault
(red)
OFFONValid AES/EBU inputs present.AES/EBU serial digital output re-clocked at input sample rate
FlashingOFFInvalid AES/EBU inputs present.The received bi-phase data
FlashingOFFNo AES/EBU input signal presentNo output signal
FlashingON
FlashingOFF
OFFONAES/EBU input at other than standard data ratesAES/EBU output reclocked at input sample rate
Lock
LED
Configuration
Input ConditionOutput Signal
AES/EBU input with parity errors or bi-phase encoding
errors, or channel status CRC errors, validity bit set
AES/EBU input with confidence error, means eye pattern
too small to reliably extract data
AES/EBU output will not have the error but the data may be
corrupted producing audio pops and clicks
AES/EBU output with intermittent audio
The 8912RDA can be configured locally using onboard jumpers.
Configuration establishes:
•Input impedance,
•Balanced or unbalanced inputs, and
•Single- or dual-channel operation (8912RDA-D modules only).
Onboard Module Configuration
The 8912RDA module is configured by setting jumpers shown in Figure 5.
These jumpers shown perform the following:
•JP5 and JP6 select 75
•JP7 through JP10 select balanced or unbalanced inputs, and
•JP4 allows the dual-channel module to be set for either single-or dualchannel operation.
Ω
, 110
Ω
, or high impedance inputs,
128912RDA/RDA-D Instruction Manual
Page 13
Figure 5. Module Configuration Jumpers
JP4
JP5
JP6
JP7
JP8
JP9
JP10
8156_06
Ch. 1 = JP7 & JP8
Ch. 2 = JP9 & JP10
Balanced/Unbalanced
Input Selection
Unbalanced
Balanced
JP4
Single Channel/
Dual Channel Select
Dual channel
Single channel
Input Impedance
Channel 1 (JP 5)
and Channel 2 (JP 6)
75 Ω
100 Ω
Hi Z
Configuration
Remote Configuration and Monitoring
8912RDA and RDA-D have limited reporting ability and no remote configuration functionality. They will report:
•Module presence,
•Model number,
•Slot ID,
•Revision and serial numbers,
•Channel lock, and
•Channel errors.
8912RDA/RDA-D Instruction Manual13
Page 14
Specifications
Table 1. 8912RDA Specifications
ParameterValue
AES/EBU Input
Differential voltage rangeBalanced AES3: 200 mV p-p to 12 V p-p
Sample rate32 kHz to 96 kHz
Common mode range+10/-10 V, 50 Hz to 20 kHz
Input return lossBalanced: >15 dB, 100 kHz to 10 MHz
Outputs
Number of outputsRDA (single channel): 8 balanced
Signal typeAES3 – 1992
Signal level3 V p-p ±0.2 V terminated into 110 Ω
Output impedance< 110 Ω balanced
Rise/fall timeMinimum 5 ns to maximum 30 ns across 110 Ω
Sample rate32 kHz to 96 kHz
Output return loss>15 dB, 100 kHz to 10 MHz
Performance
Module insertion to operation<1.5 sec.
Electrical length (delay)203 µs @ 32 kHz
Jitter toleranceAES3-1992 Amendment 1-1997
Maximum intrinsic jitter<25 mUI peak
Ability to lock with jitter0.200 UI peak wideband random jitter
Environmental
Frame temperature range0 to 45 degrees C
Operating humidity range10 to 90% non-condensing
Non-operating temperature-10 to 70 degrees C
Mechanical
Frame type8900 Audio Frame
Power Requirements
Supply voltage+12 V
Power consumption<4 Watts
Unbalanced AES3id: 200 mV p-p to 2 V p-p
Unbalanced: >25 dB, 100 kHz to 10 MHz
RDA-D (dual channel): 4 balanced per channel
147.6 µs @ 44.1 kHz
135.5 µs @ 48 kHz
67.7 µs @ 96 kHz
Jitter EQ = 10 UI p-p, 10 Hz - 200 Hz;
Linear decrease from 10 UI p-p to 0.25 UI p-p from 200 Hz to 8 kHz;
0.25 UI p-p above 8 kHz
at any sample rate from 32 kHz - 96 kHz
148912RDA/RDA-D Instruction Manual
Page 15
Service
Service
The 8912RDA modules make extensive use of surface-mount technology
and programmed parts to achieve compact size and adherence to
demanding technical specifications. Circuit modules should not be serviced in the field unless directed otherwise by Customer Service.
If your module is not operating correctly, proceed as follows:
•Check frame and module power and Channel Lock LEDs.
•Verify power at the voltage testpoint (see Figure 6) and the check fuse
if no voltage is detected.
•Check for presence and quality of input signals.
•Verify that source equipment is operating correctly.
•Check cable connections.
•Check output connections for correct I/O mapping (correct input con-
nector is used for the corresponding channel output).
Refer to Table 1 on page 12 for proper LED indications.
If the module is still not operating correctly, replace it with a known good
spare and return the faulty module to a designated Grass Valley repair
depot. Call your Grass Valley representative for depot location.
Refer to the Contacting Grass Valley Group at the front of this document for
the Grass Valley Customer Service Information number.
Figure 6. Fuse and Voltage Testpoint Locations
FAULT (red)
COMM (yellow)
PWR (green)
1/2 amp
+5 V testpoint
Channel 1 lock (green)
Channel 2 lock (green)
125 V fuse
F2
8157_05
8912RDA/RDA-D Instruction Manual15
Page 16
Functional Description
Refer to the block diagram in Figure 7 while reading the following functional description.
Figure 7. 8912RDA Block Diagram
Single-channel
Unbal
Input 1
1
Bal
Unused
75110
Bal
Unbal
T1
Reclocker
Microprocessor
Ch. 1
Lock
1
Out 1
3
Out 2
5
Out 3
7
Out 4
Out 5
2
Out 6
4
Out 7
6
Input 1
Input 2
Frame Bus
1
2
Unused
Dual-channel
75110
Unbal
Bal
Bal
75110
Unbal
Bal
Bal
Unbal
Unbal
T1
T2
FaultPwr Comm
Reclocker
Reclocker
Microprocessor
Ch. 1
Lock
Single
Channel
Dual
Channel
Ch. 2
Lock
10
8
3
5
7
9
4
6
8
Out 8
Out 1a
Out 2b
Out 3c
Out 4d
Out 2a
Out 2b
Out 2c
Out 2d
Frame Bus
FaultPwr Comm
AES Input
The input signals comes from the 50-pin connector, P1, in series with a DC
blocking capacitor and feeds a digital audio transformer, T1 or T2,
depending on the input. The output side of these transformers goes to the
168912RDA/RDA-D Instruction Manual
Page 17
Outputs
Functional Description
differential line receiver in U6 or U7. Input for the channel is a balanced or
unbalanced input and therefore has selectable termination with option of
high input impedance.
U6 and U7 re-clock the data for its AES data stream. The control registers
of U6 and U7 are set to allow the entire AES3 signal with the channel status
bits to pass.
After it is reclocked, the serial data is routed to the quad EIA-485 line
drivers (U9 and U10). Each line driver drives four balanced output lines,
which gives a fan-out of four per input.
The outputs feed a RC network that serves three purposes. The network
AC couples the signal, while creating an output resistance of 110 ohms to
match the cable impedance, limits the rise and fall times to meet the AES
specification and in conjunction with a ferrite bead, reduces EMI. Output
data comes directly from U6 and U7.
Controller
The controller is an OTP (one time programmable) P87LPC764. On power
up, the microcontroller configures U6 and U7 and reads an internal register
in U6 and U7 to determine if U6 or U7 is locked or not to the incoming AES
input. The controller provides communications between a host processor
and the 8912RDA-D.
Lock LED
The microcontroller drives the Lock LEDs, DS1 and DS2. If either LED is
on, it indicates that U6 or U7 were able to lock onto the incoming AES
signal.
Linear Regulator
The voltage regulators are monolithic integrated circuits with a fixed
voltage output of +5 volts. The regulators employ internal current limiting
and thermal shutdown. There are two +5V regulators, one for the input and
reclocking chip and another for the output drivers.