Belden, Belden Sending All The Right Signals, and the Belden logo are trademarks or
registered trademarks of Belden Inc. or its affiliated companies in the United States and
other jurisdictions. Grass Valley, CopperHead 3400 are trademarks or registered trademarks
of Grass Valley. Belden Inc., Grass Valley, and other parties may also have trademark rights
in other terms used herein.
Terms and Conditions
Please read the following terms and conditions carefully. By using CopperHead 3400
documentation, you agree to the following terms and conditions.
Grass Valley, a Belden Brand (“Grass Valley”) hereby grants permission and license to owners
of CopperHead 3400 to use their product manuals for their own internal business use.
Manuals for Grass Valley products may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by
any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, for any
purpose unless specifically authorized in writing by Grass Valley.
A Grass Valley manual may have been revised to reflect changes made to the product
during its manufacturing life. Thus, different versions of a manual may exist for any given
product. Care should be taken to ensure that one obtains the proper manual version for a
specific product serial number.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a
commitment on the part of Grass Valley.
Warranty information is available in the Support section of the Grass Valley Web site
(www.miranda.com).
About the CopperHead 3400 Fiber Optic Transceiver System
About the CopperHead 3400 Fiber Optic Transceiver System
The following table lists the various items shipped with a system depending on the
particular configuration.
CopperHead System Type
Item DescriptionPart Code
CopperHead Camera UnitCHG3-CAM
CopperHead Base StationCHG3-BS
AC-to-DC Power Supply ADAP-AC
Panel-Mountable Fiber ExtensionCH3BFC
Camera Remote cableCHCR
Camera Signal cableCH3CS
Base Station Remote cableCHBR
Power Wafer w/jumper cableCHG3-PW
Eternal Power Wafer SupplyCH3-MPS
PowerPlusPWRPLS
HDX Power SupplyHDX
Fiber jumper(s)various
Reel or coil of Tactical FiberCA
Reel or coil of Hybrid FiberCA
Operations ManualCA
Tactical Fiber
(local power at
camera)
Hybrid Fiber Standard Power
(Power Wafer)
Hybrid Fiber High Power
(PowerPlus)
NoNo
No
No
No
NoNo
NoNo
NoNo
No
No
No
NoNo
Table 1-1: What is shipped with a CopperHead 3400 System
Please consult your packing slip and purchase order to ensure that you have received all of
the expected Grass Valley, a Belden Brand Solutions components.
Inspect all components for scratches and other mechanical damage, and inspect the
electrical connectors for bent or damaged pins and latches. Report any missing or
damaged components to Grass Valley, a Belden Brand (see Product Returns on page 3).
You must use your own video and audio cables to make connections for Video, Tally, Black
Burst/Gen Lock, Base Station monitor, and other ancillary signals and equipment.
Suggestions for these cables are discussed later in this document.
2
Standard
Optional
Leave the protective caps on the optical connectors whenever the fiber is disconnected.
About this User Guide
This CopperHead 3400 can be delivered in a number of configurations depending on the
Power and Battery Mount options selected. This user guide is designed to cover all of the
various options and so not every page in this guide will apply to your specific system.
Throughout this guide a number of informational pointers are used to mark important or
useful information.
Product Returns
In the unlikely event of damage to your CopperHead 3400 during shipping or delivery, take
note of any damage with the delivery or shipping service. If any component does not work
correctly out of the box, please contact Grass Valley, a Belden Brand service (see Contact Us
on page 83).
If the problem cannot be remedied through a service telephone call, you will receive an
RMA (Return of Merchandise Authorization) number. Please note this RMA number inside
and outside of all shipping boxes and on all documentation provided with the items to be
returned.
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
3
Introduction
Safety Information
Safety Information
Optical Fiber Safety
To prevent eye damage, never look directly into the end of the optic fiber while either end
of the system is operating.
Always use cable connector caps when the cables are not connected. This protects the
connector from damage and the unlikely event of exposure to an operating optical link.
Keeping the caps in place when the connectors are not in use will prevent dirt and dust
from entering the connector and degrading the performance of the optical link.
Power Fuses
The CopperHead 3400 Base Station with internal power is equipped with Dual Cartridge
fuses located next to the AC Power receptacle at the left rear of the unit. Refer to Base
Station Connectors on page 85 for specific location information.
NEVER operate the CopperHead 3400 Base Station without properly installed and rated
fuses. Severe electrical and heat damage could result as well as personal injury or death.
The fuses supplied are standard 4 Ampere fuses – 5 x 20mm. Both fuses are in operation at
all times – both the AC Line Hot and the AC Line Neutral are fused.
4
System Overview
This chapter explains the principal concepts and descibes the main components of the
CopperHead 3400.
Fiber Optics and Fiber Optic Cable are the core technologies at the heart of the Grass Valley
CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System. It provides the ability to multiplex and de-multiplex
a variety of video, audio, and data signals that can be carried over a thin strand of fiber optic
cable for long distances. The theory and operation of Fiber Optics is beyond the scope of
this document, but it explains the different types of Fiber Optic Cables and Fiber Optic
Cable Connectors.
Fiber Optic Cable
Tactical Fiber Cables are extremely strong, lightweight, and rugged cables designed for
“harsh environment” (military and commercial) deployment & retrieval applications.
Tactical Fiber cable is heavy duty, Kevlar protected and capable of carrying CopperHead
signals extended distances. The cable can generally withstand a variety of environmental
hazards such as being crushed or run-over. Tactical Fiber can be used in the field mounted
on Portable Fiber Reels in lengths up to 2000 feet.
Hybrid Fiber Cable has the same Fiber Optic characteristics with the addition of copper
cables. This allows the transmission of power through the cable.
Depending on the type of Fiber Optic Cable used, different Connector types can be
configured. The following table summarizes the various types of connectors typically used
in a CopperHead 3400 configuration and the allowed Fiber Optic Cable usage. Each
connector type is illustrated below.
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Tactical
ConnectorType
FiberUse
ST Fiber ConnectorsYesNot
ST Fiber Connectors
NoNot
with Molex Power Plug
Hybrid
FiberUse
Typically
Typically
Camera
UnitUse
Base
StationUse
Notes
NoYesLess Expensive – not as durable as
OpticalCON, SMPTE 304M or MX
NoYesUsed with separate Fiber and Power
cables
LC ConnectorsNoNoNoNoInfrastructure and Internal Equipment
Use
SMPTE 304MNoYes (up
YesYes
to 95V)
OpticalCON Cable
Ye sY esYesYe s
Connector (Neutrik)
OpticalCON Panel
YesYesNoNoInfrastructure Use Only
Connector (Neutrik)
MX Expanded Beam
Ye sN oYe sYe s
Connector
Fig. 2-3: Fiber Optic Connectors
7
System Overview
CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System concepts
CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System concepts
The CopperHead 3400 is a camera video, audio, and data-multiplexing system that is
installed between a portable video camera and its power source. It connects via a single
fiber optic cable to a Base Station in a truck, studio, or other video production setup.
All video, audio, and data usually carried on Triax or multi-core cable is sent, bi-directionally,
over a single lightweight fiber over distances as long as 5 km or more. The CopperHead
3400 is specifically designed to support the use of 3D or Dual-Link camera setups.
The Camera Unit fits between the battery or optional power supply and the camera. The
CopperHead Camera Unit is configured at time of purchase with special interface plates to
accommodate the appropriate camera battery type.
The camera Battery or optional power source attaches to the Camera Unit, which in turn,
attaches to the video camera. Batteries accommodated are Sony V, PAG, and Anton-Bauer.
The CopperHead 3400 consists of two main components:
• The CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit – this unit has two options:
• the battery physical interface system
• the fiber connector
• The CopperHead 3400 Base Station – this unit has three options:
• the power configuration
• the fiber connector
• the intercom module
Typically options are determined at the time of product order and the units are delivered
pre-configured. Options can be field-changed by qualified personnel. This manual
describes each of the possible options.
8
CopperHead 3400
Signal paths in the CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System
The CopperHead 3400 utilizes an optical fiber link between the Base Station and the
Camera Unit to carry all of the required signals necessary for operation of the camera and
associated production equipment. The Camera Unit multiplexes electrical signals from the
camera and other remote sources and converts them to an optical signal for transmission
over the fiber.
Simultaneously, an optical return signal is received at the Camera Unit from the Base
Station, which is then converted to electrical analog information for use by the camera,
camera operator, and auxiliary equipment at the camera location.
User Guide
Fig. 2-4: Base Station to Camera Unit Connection
When the hybrid fiber cable option is used, the link also provides power to the Camera Unit
and the camera itself. Only the single fiber link or hybrid fiber link is required between the
Base Station and the Camera Unit.
9
System Overview
CameraUnitFront
(attachestothecamera)
CameraUnitRear
(attachestothebatteryorpowersupply)
Front Panel
Back Panel
CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System Components
CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System Components
Camera Unit Overview
The actual appearance of your CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit will vary depending on the
battery mount and fiber cable connection options specified at the time of purchase.
Base Station Overview
Fig. 2-6: CopperHead 3400 Base Station Connector, Front and Back Panel
The actual appearance of your CopperHead 3400 Base Station will vary depending on the
fiber cable connection and power options specified at the time of purchase.
Fig. 2-5: Camera Unit, Front and Rear
10
Transceiver System Additional Components
In addition to the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit and Base Station, the system consists of:
• External Power Supply or Power Cord for the Base Station (depending the unit
configuration)
• Cable Sets as required by your camera and remote controller types to connect the
CopperHead Camera Unit to the camera, and to connect the Base Station to the
optional remote controller
• Hardware kits for rack mounting the Base Station
• Portable fiber reel with fiber per your purchase order
• Optional “Power Wafer” Camera Adaptor with optional external power supply
• Optional “PowerPlus” Camera Adaptor and Power Adaptor
• Optional Universal Camera Control Unit
For additional accessories see Available Accessories on page 96,
Note: You must use your own cables to make connections for Tally, Black Burst/Gen
Lock, Base Station monitor, and other ancillary signals and equipment. See Multi-Pin
Connectors: Suggested Wiring on page 92 for suggestions.
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
11
System Overview
Transceiver System Additional Components
12
Component Detailed Description
This chapter describes in detail each element on the Camera Unit and Base Station of the
CopperHead 3400. Physical installation of the system and system connections and practical
operation are covered in following chapters.
For an overall view of component locations, see the CopperHead 3400 overall diagrams in
CopperHead 3400 Base Station Back Panel on page 107.
The front side of the Camera Unit has five features:
• A - Connector Panel, see Area A – Connector Panel on page 21
• B - Camera Mounting Plate, see Area B – Camera Mounting Plate on page 15
• C - Signal/Data LED Activity Indicators, see Area C – Signal/Data Indicators on page 16
• D - Digital Status Display & Power Switch, see Area D - Optical Link Signal Strength
Indicator & Power Switch on page 18
• E - Fan Control Switch and Indicators, see Area E – Fan Control Switch and Indicators
on page 19
14
CopperHead 3400
Anton Bauer Camera Mounting Plate
V-Type Camera Mounting Plate
User Guide
Area A – Connector Panel
Fig. 3-2: Connector panel
• 18 - Time Code In (to Base Station): used to provide feed of local camera time code or
for the provision of a master synchronization time code for all other cameras (typically
from Camera 1 and only if not master TC generator at base)
• 19 - Time Code Out (from Base Station): for time code synchronization of multi-camera
productions
• 20- VBS Out 2 (from Base Station): typically used for Genlock/Black Burst from master
synchronizing source
• 21 - VBS Out 3 (from Base Station): typically used for Return Video to camera or for
Prompter feed
For additional information about the signals carried on these connectors, see Signal paths
in the CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System on page 9.
Area B – Camera Mounting Plate
Fig. 3-3: Camera Mounting Plates
15
Component Detailed Description
Camera Unit Front Components
The CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit is shipped with a variety of Battery Mount to camera
types. The Anton Bauer mount and the Sony V-mount are the most common. PAG and
other battery mount systems are available by special order (please contact Grass Valley, a
Belden Brand or your authorized dealer).
Area C – Signal/Data Indicators
The CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit Indicator Panel has a series of LED indicators that
monitor the various signal paths between the Camera Unit and the Base Station.
For signals that remain constant, such as time code and video, the indicator remains
illuminated as a steady Green light. For signals that fluctuate such as audio, the indicator
will reflect the varying signal activity.
If the indicator is not illuminated, either the signal has been lost or it is not in use.
The indicators on the left side of the panel represent the status of signal paths from the
Base Station to the Camera Unit. The indicators on the right side represent the status of
signal paths from the Camera Unit to the Base Station.
16
Fig. 3-4: Camera Unit Indicator Panel LEDs (1)
• 1 - SDI Digital Video Signal: monitors camera SDI Video to Base Station and SDI return
video to the Camera Unit
• 2- VBS 1-3 – Analog Video Signals 1-3:
• VBS 1 is used for Camera monitor video from the Camera Unit to the Base Station
and Return Video to the Base Station from the Camera Unit
• VBS SYNC is used for Genlock (one way from Base Station to Camera)
• VBS PRMT is used for Prompter Feed (one way from Base Station to Camera)
• 3 - Program Audio Channels 1-2: monitors program audio from Camera Unit to Base
Station and return audio from Base Station to Camera Unit
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Fig. 3-5: Camera Unit Indicator Panel LEDs (2)
• 4 - Data Signal Path Monitors CCU and Data 2: Data 2 is typically used for auxiliary
devices such as Robotic Pan & Tilt Head:
• CCU – used for Camera Control Unit
• Data 1 – used for a serial control device (RS232, 422, 485)
• Data 2 – typically used for auxiliary devices such as Robotic Pan & Tilt Head
• Data 3 – used for a serial control device (RS232, 422, 485)
• 5 - TC – Time Code Signal: Monitors Time Code to Base Station and return from Camera
• 6 - Ethernet Signal: monitors Ethernet to Base Station and return from Camera
• 7 - GPI/Tally Signals 2: monitors GPI/Tally Signal to Base Station and return from
Camera and GPI/Tally Signal 2 to Camera Unit
• 8 - Tally 1 Light: lights up RED when GPI/Tally 1 signal is activated at the Base Stations
• Off when the signal is not present
• On when the signal is present
For information about configuring the use of Tally in your system, see Multi-Pin Connectors:
Suggested Wiring on page 92.
17
Component Detailed Description
Camera Unit Front Components
Area D - Optical Link Signal Strength Indicator & Power Switch
• 9 - Optical Link Indicator: indicates the status of the optical connection from base to
camera and camera to base.
• Green: both the Base Station and camera control unit have optical power within
normal range.
• Red: either the Base Station or camera control unit optical power is not within
normal range.
• 10 - Rx Optical Display (Digital Status Display): the four-character display in one of five
modes. See A Brief Guide to Measurement of Fiber Optic Signal Strength on page 69 for
use of this Digital Status Display.
• 11 - Base Rx/Dim Push Button: Change four-character display mode. Push and release
changes display mode. Push and hold adjusts LED indicator brightness.
• 12 - Power Indicator LED:
• Green indicates power is applied to the camera control unit.
• Blinking Green indicates a Camera Unit error. Refer to DIAG display mode for
details (The CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit Digital Display on page 74).
• 13 - Power On/Off Switch: Toggle switch to enable or disable camera power.
• When used with the high voltage Base Station, this enables or disables camera
power.
• When used with the low voltage Base Station, this turns camera power on and off.
Fig. 3-6: Optical Link Signal Strength Indicator & Power Switch
18
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Area E – Fan Control Switch and Indicators
Fig. 3-7: Fan Control Switch
• 21 - Fan Control Switch: Push switch selects between four settings:
• AUTO – Fan Speed increases as unit temperature increases
• LOW – Fan Speed set to low speed
• HIGH – Fan Speed set to high speed
• OFF – Fan is turned off (all LED indicators are off when the fan is turned off)
• 22 - AUTO Indicator: Fan is operating in Auto mode and speed increases from ¼ speed
to full speed over a temperature range of 55 degrees centigrade to 70 degrees
centigrade.
• 23 - LOW Indicator: Fan is at ¼ full speed.
• 24 - HIGH Indicator: Fan is at full speed.
Fan Diagnostic Mode
The fan switch allows entry into a LED test mode. Push and hold the FAN switch for about
five seconds and the test will begin. At this point, all of the LEDs will blink indicating that
the fan system is functioning.
High Temperature Warning
If during regular operation (not the diagnostic mode described above) any of LEDs begin to
blink, then the CopperHead 3400 unit has reached a temperature of at least 70 degrees
centigrade. If this occurs, confirm that the fan is working correctly in the unit.
If this high temperature is sustained for any period of time, damage may occur to the
system. The unit should be turned off and allowed to cool before restarting and the unit
should be checked for malfunction as soon as possible.
19
Component Detailed Description
Camera Unit Rear Components
Camera Unit Rear Components
20
Fig. 3-8: CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit Back Side
The rear of the Camera Unit has six features:
• A - Connector Panel: see Area A – Connector Panel on page 21.
• B - Audio/Intercom Connector Panel: see Area B - Audio/Intercom Connector Panel on
page 22.
• C - Audio/Intercom Controls: see Area C - Intercom Controls on page 22.
• D - Misc. Connectors: see Area D - Miscellaneous Connectors on page 23.
• E - Fiber Connector: see Area E – Fiber Connector on page 23.
• F - Battery Mount: see Area F – Battery Mount on page 24.
Area A – Connector Panel
Fig. 3-9: Camera Rear Connector Panl
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
• 9 - 3D – Dual Link SDI Connectors A & B – activity indicators are below each SDI
connector (to Base Station)
• 10 - SD/SDI or HD/SDI Input - to Base Station
• 11 - SD-HD/SDI Digital Video Outputs A & B - from Base Station: these two connectors
output the same signal, using an internal Distribution Amplifier.
•12 - VBS (analog composite video) Input - to Base Station: VBS signal paths typically
carry analog video.
• 13 - VBS (analog composite video) Out - from Base Station
• 14 - Ethernet (10/100Mbs)
• 15 - Power Wafer Connector
For additional information about the signals carried on these connectors, see Signal paths
in the CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System on page 9.
Throughout this document component Key Numbers are coordinated with the overall
system diagrams found in CopperHead 3400 Base Station Back Panel on page 107.
21
Component Detailed Description
Camera Unit Rear Components
Area B - Audio/Intercom Connector Panel
• 3- Intercom Head Set Connector
• 4 - Audio 1 & 2 Output (from Base Station): typically for return audio from the Base
Station
• 5 - Audio 1 Input (Line Level) - (to Base Station): typically for audio program from
camera line outputs
• 6 - Audio 2 Input (Line Level) - (to Base Station): typically for audio program from
camera line outputs
Fig. 3-10: Audio/Intercom Connector Panel
For information on the Audio/Intercom Connector Panel operation, see Understanding
Intercom Usage with the CopperHead 3400 on page 66.
Area C - Intercom Controls
Fig. 3-11: Intercom Controls
• 14 - Intercom 1 Monitor Level Control and Activity Indicator
• 15 - Intercom 2 Monitor Level Control and Activity Indicator
• 16 - Return Program Monitor Level Control and Activity Indicator
• 17 - Intercom & Return Program Output: Mini-phone jack with no microphone
functionality
22
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
• 18 - Sidetone Control
• 19 - Intercom Talk Control
• 20 - Intercom Local/Remote
• LOCAL- Switch 18 is enabled
• REMOTE- Remote Push-to-Talk Switch enabled
For information on the Audio/Intercom Connector Panel operation, see Understanding
Intercom Usage with the CopperHead 3400 on page 66.
Area D - Miscellaneous Connectors
Fig. 3-12: Camera Remote and Production DB1 connectors
• 7 - Camera Remote Connector (for optional Camera Remote Control unit)
nd
• 8 - Production DB15HD Connector for Tally: Intercom Trigger, 2
GPI and Serial
Communication (RS232/422/485)
For information regarding available cables and customer furnished cables, see Available
Accessories on page 96.
Area E – Fiber Connector
The CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit is shipped with one of the three Fiber Connectors
shown in Figure 3-13.
Fig. 3-13: Three types of Fiber Connectors
23
Component Detailed Description
Anton-Bauer Type Battery MountV-type Battery Mount
Camera Unit Rear Components
• 16A - SMPTE 304M, powered
• 16B - OpticalCON, powered or unpowered
• 16C - MX Expanded Beam, unpowered
Area F – Battery Mount
The CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit is shipped with a variety of Battery Mount to camera
types. The Anton Bauer mount and the Sony V-mount are the most common. PAG and
other battery mount systems are available by special order (please contact Grass Valley, a
Belden Brand (see Contact Us on page 83) or your authorized dealer).
24
Fig. 3-14: Camera Unit Battery Mount
• 1, 2 - Battery release latch
Base Station
OpticalCONSMPTE 304MMolex and STs
ST Connectors
The CopperHead 3400 Base Station is available with a number of options. The unit is
ordered with a specified Power Module, Audio/Intercom Module, and Fiber Connector.
For an overall view of component location, see the overall diagrams in Diagrams on
page 106.
Base Station Front Panel
• A - Optical Connector (see Front Panel Section A – Optical Connector (Optional) on
page 25)
• B - Audio Indicators (see Front Panel Section B – Audio Indicators on page 26)
• C - Video/Data Indicators (see Front Panel Section C – Video/Data Indicators on
page 26)
• D - Signal Strength Indicators/Setup (see Front Panel Section D – Signal Strength
Indicators/Setup on page 27)
• E - Status/Power Indicators (see Front Panel Section E – Status/Power Indicators on
page 28)
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Fig. 3-15: - CopperHead 3400 Base Station Front Panel
Area A of the CopperHead 3400 Base Station provides for the optional mounting of the
Fiber Optical Connector on the front of the Base Station instead of the rear of the Base
Station.
Fig. 3-16: Fiber Connector Types
For information on how to relocate the Base Station’s optical connector from the front to
the rear, contact Grass Valley, a Belden Brand (see Contact Us on page 83).
Three types of Fiber Connectors are available for use with the CopperHead 3400 Base
Station. Typically one of these Fiber Connectors is pre-configured at the time of delivery.
25
Component Detailed Description
Base Station Front Panel
FrontPanelSectionB–AudioIndicators
LED Indicators to the left side of the label indicate signal paths from the Camera Unit to the
Base Station and right side LEDs indicate signal paths from the Base Station to the Camera
Unit.
• 2 - Program Audio Channels 1-2: monitors Program audio from Camera Unit to Base
Station and Return audio from Base Station to Camera Unit.
Fig. 3-17: Audio Indicators
• 3 - I-Comm (Intercom) Channels 1-2:monitors Intercom audio from Camera Unit to
Base Station and from Base Station to Camera Unit.
• 4 - Data 1-3 Signal : monitors the serial Data signals to and from Base Station to and
from the Camera Unit.
• 5 - E’Net (Ethernet) Signal : indicates IP Data traffic to and from Camera Unit to and
from Base Station.
Front Panel Section C – Video/Data Indicators
Fig. 3-18: Video/Data Indicators
26
• 6 - SDI A-B Signals: monitors the 3D/D-Link signals from the Camera Unit.
.
• 7 - SDI Digital Video Signal: monitors camera SDI video to Base Station and SDI return
video to the Camera Unit.
• 8 - VBS– Analog Video Signal: monitors analog Camera video from the Camera Unit to
the Base Station, and monitors return video to the Camera Unit from the Base Station.
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
• 9 - Genlock: monitors Genlock signal (one way from Base Station to Camera).
• 10 - Prompter: monitors Prompter Feed (one way from Base Station to Camera).
• 11 - GPI: monitors the GPI signals to and from Base Station and Camera Unit.
• 12 - Time Code: monitors the time code signal generated by the Camera coming to the
Base Station, and monitors the Base or House time code from the Base Station to the
Camera Unit.
Front Panel Section D – Signal Strength Indicators/Setup
Fig. 3-19: Signal Strength Indicators/Setup
• 13 - Signal Strength Readout in dBm : display changes between display modes when
selected.
• 14 - Readout Function Indicator
• BASE RX – Optical Link signal strength received at Base Station from Camera Unit
• CAM RX – Optical Link signal strength received at Camera from Base Station
• DIAG – Digital display is in Diagnostic mode
•15 - Select Button : chooses between three modes of operation.
For details on how the setup/Diagnostic functions operate, see A Brief Guide to
Measurement of Fiber Optic Signal Strength on page 69.
• BASE POWER - indicates the status of all power levels in the Base Station.
• Green when all power levels are normal.
• Red when any power level is not normal.
SYSTEM LOCK - indicates that the Base Station is communicating with the Camera
•
Unit.
• Green when communicating with Camera Unit.
• Red when it is not communicating with the Camera Unit.
FIBER LINK - indicates the optical power status of the Base Station and camera (see
•
A Brief Guide to Measurement of Fiber Optic Signal Strength on page 69).
• Green when both the Base Station and Camera Unit optical power are within
the specified operating power range. (-4 to -22 dBm).
• Orange when the Base Station’s received optical power is below the specified
operating power range and video quality may be affected (-22dBm to -23dBm).
• Red when both the Base Station and camera optical power are below specified
optical power range (less than -23 dBm).
ALARM - indicates that some error condition exists in either the Base Station or the
•
Camera Unit.
• Red if there is a Base Station error (see The CopperHead 3400 Base Station
Digital Display on page 70).
• Orange if there is a Camera Unit error (see The CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit
Digital Display on page 74).
• 17 - Hybrid Power Indicators: Hybrid Power indicators are only applicable to units with
the internal power supply (for configurations using the HDX or MPS power supplies –
see Connecting the Transceiver System on page 45).
Fig. 3-20: Status/Power Indicators
28
• CAMERA POWER - indicates that high voltage is applied to power the camera.
• Green when high voltage is being supplied to the camera.
• Off when there is no high voltage applied to the camera
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
• CABLE OPEN - indicates that the high voltage cable is open or there is no high
voltage cable connected.
• Green when the cable is properly connected from the Base Station to the
camera.
• Red when there is no cable connected to the camera or the cable is connected
but open.
High voltage will not be applied to the camera until the open condition is
corrected.
• CABLE SHORT - indicates that the high voltage cable connected is shorted.
• 18 - Power Switch & Power Indicator: toggle switch to enable or disable Base Station
power.
LED turns Green when on/off switch is changed to the ON position. With a hybrid
power system (power supplied by the Base Station), this switch will control power to
the Camera and the Camera Unit.
For the hybrid system to be properly powered, the AC Mains switch on the rear of Base
Station must be in the ON position.
Base Station Rear Panel
• A - Power & Fiber Connectors (see Rear Panel Section A - Power & Fiber Connectors
(Power Module) on page 30)
• B - Sync/Data/Control Connectors (see Rear Panel Section B – Sync/Data/Control
Connectors on page 32)
C - Video/Ethernet Connectors (see Rear Panel Section C – Video/Ethernet Connectors
•
on page 32)
D - Audio/Intercom Connectors (see Rear Panel Section D – Audio/Intercom Connectors
•
on page 33)
Fig. 3-21: CopperHead 3400 Base Station Back Panel
29
Component Detailed Description
External Power with OpticalCON ConnectorExternal Power with STs Connector
Base Station Rear Panel
Rear Panel Section A - Power & Fiber Connectors (Power Module)
The CopperHead 3400 Base Station can be configured with one of five different Power
Module Options:
• The connection and practical use of each of these options is covered in Connecting the
Transceiver System on page 45.
• Multi-pin connector wiring suggestions are covered in Multi-Pin Connectors:
Suggested Wiring on page 92.
Rear Panel Section A - External Power Options
Fig. 3-22: Connector panels
• External Power with OpticalCON Connector
• 21 - 12V DC External Power Supply input connector (XLR 4 Pin)
• 22 - 12V DC Input – terminal block- see Connector Pin Assignments on page 84
for connection details.
• 23 - For Future Use
• 24 - OpticalCON Connector
• Externallights Power with STs Connector
• 25 - ST Fiber Connectors
30
Rear Panel Section A - Internal Power Options
Internal Power with
OpticalCON Connector
Internal Power with STs
and Molex Connectors
Internal Power with
SMPTE 304M Connector
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Fig. 3-23: Internal Power Options
• Internal Power with OpticalCON Connector
• 1- AC Power Receptacle and 4AMP Dual Fuse Assembly 100-240V 50/60 Hz: see
Power Fuses on page 4 for the Fuse Specification.
•2 - For Future Use
• 3 - AC Mains Switch
• 4 - OpticalCON Connector
• Internal Power with STs and Molex Connectors
• 5 - STs Connector with Molex for Camera power
• Internal Power with SMPTE 304M Connector
• 6 - SMPTE 304M Connector
31
Component Detailed Description
Base Station Rear Panel
Rear Panel Section B – Sync/Data/Control Connectors
• 5 - Sync/Black Burst input connector & Loop through
• 6 - Video Prompter input to Camera
• 7 - Camera Remote Control Panel Connector
• 8 - Data/GPI Multi-Pin Connector
• 9 - Time Code In to Camera
• 10 - Time Code Out from Camera
Fig. 3-24: Sync/Data/Control Connectors
Rear Panel Section C – Video/Ethernet Connectors
Fig. 3-25: Video/Ethernet Connectors
• 11- Ethernet connector – 10BaseT/100BaseT
• 12 - VBS Output from Camera
• 13 - VBS Return Video source Input to Camera
• 14 - HD/SDI Program from Camera Unit outputs 1-2
• 15 - SDI Return Video source Input to Camera
• 16 - SDI 3D or Dual-Link from camera outputs A-B
32
Rear Panel Section D – Audio/Intercom Connectors
Four Wire Intercom ModuleRTS TW Intercom Module
Clear-Com Intercom Module
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Fig. 3-26: Audio/Intercom Connectors
The CopperHead 3400 Base Station can be configured with one of three different Intercom
Options. The connection and practical use of each of these options is covered in Multi-Pin
Connectors: Suggested Wiring on page 92.
• Four Wire Intercom Module
• 16 - Ch-1 Intercom connector
• 17 - Ch-2 Intercom connector
• 18 - Audio In Multi-pin connector
• 19 - Audio Out Multi-pin connector
• RTS TW Intercom Module
• 20 - Intercom Input
• 21 - Intercom Loop Through
• Clear-Com Intercom Module
• 22 - Ch-A Intercom Connector
• 23 - Ch-B intercom Connector
33
Component Detailed Description
The Power Wafer replaces the battery or
local battery mount AC adaptor. Shown
with the V-Mount Battery Mount option.
A short jumper cable carries power from
the Camera Unit to the Power Wafer. The
power comes to the camera on the
power section of the Hybrid Fiber Cable.
Additional CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System Items
Additional CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System Items
Your CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System may consist of one or more of the following
items:
• Portable fiber reel with fiber per your purchase order
• Optional Universal Camera Control Unit (refer to the User’s Guide supplied with this
product)
• Optional “Power Wafer” Camera Adaptor
• Optional MPS External Power Wafer Power Supply
• Optional “PowerPlus” Camera Adaptor and Power Adaptor (refer to the User’s Guide
supplied with this product)
• Optional HDX Power Unit (refer to the User’s Guide supplied with this product)
Power Wafer Camera Adaptor
The CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit can be powered by the optional Power Wafer Camera
Adaptor. The Power Wafer replaces the local camera battery and any local AC power supply
adaptor. The Power Wafer gets its power from the use Hybrid fiber cable and the
CopperHead 3400 Base Station equipped with the internal power supply or from the MPS
external supply.
34
Up to 95 watts of 12VDC-14VDC power can be delivered to the camera, CopperHead
Camera Unit and camera powered accessories. Up to 780 feet (240 meters) of cable can be
used when the Camera Unit is powered directly from the Base Station.
The use of an external power supply can extend Base Station to Camera range and increase
camera power flexibility. The MPS “Throw Down” device or Wafer Power Adaptor provides
this functionality.
MPS External Power Wafer Power Supply (requires PowerWafer)
The CopperHead MPS external power supply provides 95 watts of 12VDC power and fiber
cable signal connectivity from the Base Station to the Camera Unit, using the CopperHead
PowerWafer. From the MPS unit to the camera can be configured using either a Hybrid
OpticalCON connector or an SMPTE 304M connector. The length available is up to 780 feet
(240 meters).
From the MPS unit to the Base Station can be configured using a non-hybrid OpticalCON
connector or two ST connectors. The length available is up to five kilometers (three miles).
The MPS is powered locally with standard AC power. The unit is free standing.
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Fig. 3-27: - MPS External Power Wafer Power Supply
All MPS units require the Power Wafer to provide power to the Camera Unit. Four variations
are available with a different set of fiber cable connectors and all MPS units provide 95
watts of 12VDC power.
The CopperHead PowerPlus external power adaptor provides up to 150 watts of 12VDC
power and fiber cable signal connectivity from the Base Station to the Camera. It also
provides an external power feed of 12VDC and optionally 24VDC. The PowerPlus unit
requires the use of the HDX Power Adaptor.
The PowerPlus unit connection to the camera can be configured using either a Hybrid
OpticalCON connector, SMPTE 304M connector, or an MX connector. The PowerPlus unit to
the HDX power supply is configured using Hybrid Fiber Cable with SMPTE 304 connectors.
From the Base Station to the HDX power adaptor requires two ST connectors(see the
configuration table below).
The distance between the HDX power adaptor and the camera can be up to 2km (1.2 miles)
using Hybrid Fiber Cable and the distance between the HDX power adaptor and the Base
Station can be up to 7km (4.3 miles). The HDX unit is powered locally from regular AC
power.
36
Fig. 3-28: PowerPlus Camera Unit
The PowerPlus unit is provided with a permanent connection to the fiber connector on the
CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit.
PowerPlus to Camera UnitPowerPlus to HDX UnitHDX Unit to Base Station
MXConnectorSMPTE 304M2 ST Connectors
OpticalCON(Neutrik)SMPTE 304M2 ST Connectors
SMPTE 304MSMPTE 304M2 ST Connectors
HDX Power Unit
The HDX Power Supply Unit is required when using the PowerPlus Camera Adaptor. The
HDX-2ST can be used as a free-standing unit or rack mounted.
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Fig. 3-29: HDX-FR-2 for two HDX units
The unit allows PowerPlus to provide a continuous 100 Watts of 12VDC with peak output of
150 Watts of 12VDC.
HDX-FR-2 – Two Unit HDX Rack Mount
Fig. 3-30: Two Unit HDX Rack Mount
37
Component Detailed Description
HDX Power Unit
38
Installing the Transceiver System
This chapter describes the physical installation of the CopperHead 3400.
Mounting the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit to the Camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Mounting the Power Wafer Unit to the Camera Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Mounting the PowerPlus Unit to the Camera Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Relocation of the CopperHead 3400 Base Station Fiber connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
39
Installing the Transceiver System
Battery or AC
Power Supply
Battery-to-4-pin
adaptor (such as A/B
SO23)
Mounting the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit to the Camera
Mounting the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit to the Camera
This example illustrates the mounting of a V-Mount battery system. Your system may differ.
This case illustrates a configuration where the camera is powered locally at the camera
position by battery. This assumes a tactical fiber connection with no hybrid power on the
cable.
Fig. 4-1: Mounting the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit to the Camera
1 Position your camera so that you can easily access the battery mounting plate at the
rear of the camera. Ensure that the camera is well supported and stable. If a battery is
mounted, remove it and put it to one side (camera model shown for illustrative
purposes only – your camera may differ).
2 Attach the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit to the camera battery mounting plate. The
mounting is mechanically identical to attaching a battery. For instructions for attaching
the required cables between the camera and the 3400 Camera Unit,see Connections to
the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit on page 55.
3 If you are powering the camera and 3400 Camera Unit by battery, mount the battery to
the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit battery mounting plate exactly as you would
mount the battery to your camera.
For configuration, see Connecting the Transceiver System on page 45.
40
Mounting the Power Wafer Unit to the Camera Unit
This example illustrates the use of a camera with a V-Mount battery system. Your system
may differ. This case illustrates a configuration where the camera is powered through the
Power Wafer option. The Power Wafer is powered through a Hybrid fiber cable which is
powered from the CopperHead 3400 Base Station or MPS External Power Supply.
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Fig. 4-2: Mounting the Power Wafer Unit to the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit
1 The CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit is mounted to the camera as described in
Mounting the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit to the Camera on page 40.
2 The Power Wafer (3) is attached to the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit in place of the
battery. It is attached in the same manner as the camera battery.
Fig. 4-3: CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit
41
Installing the Transceiver System
Mounting the Power Wafer Unit to the Camera Unit
3 When the Power Wafer is securely mounted to the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit, you
must connect the supplied Power Wafer connector cable (2) between the Power Wafer
(1) and the Power Wafer connector on the Camera Unit (15)
The Power Wafer to Camera Unit cable is supplied with the CopperHead Power Wafer Unit
For configuration, see Connecting the Transceiver System on page 45.
Fig. 4-4: Power Wafer connector cable
42
Mounting the PowerPlus Unit to the Camera Unit
PowerPlus for use with
Powered Base Station and
Hybrid cable
This example illustrates the use of a camera with a V-Mount battery system. This case
illustrates a configuration where the camera is powered through the PowerPlus High Power
option. The PowerPlus Unit is powered through a Hybrid fiber cable which is powered from
the HDX Power Supply.
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Fig. 4-5: Mounting the PowerPlus Unit to the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit
To mount the PowerPlus Unit to the camera unit
1 The CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit is mounted to the camera as described on
Mounting the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit to the Camera on page 40.
2 The PowerPlus Unit is attached to the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit in place of the
battery. It is attached in the same manner as the camera battery.
Fig. 4-6: Power Wafer connector
43
Installing the Transceiver System
Front Mounted Fiber Connector
Rear Mounted Fiber Connector
Relocation of the CopperHead 3400 Base Station Fiber connector
3 When the PowerPlus Unit is securely mounted to the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit,
you must connect the supplied attached fiber cable connector between the
PowerPlus (1) and the Fiber connector on the Camera Unit (16).
Note: The HDX-2-ST Power Supply must be used in the PowerPlus
configuration. For configuration, see Connecting the Transceiver System
on page 45.
Relocation of the CopperHead 3400 Base Station Fiber connector
The CopperHead 3400 Base Station may be configured with the Fiber Connector mounted
either on the back or the front of the Base Station. You may order your Base Station in either
configuration and it is possible to relocate the Fiber Connector from one position to the
other in the field.
Fig. 4-7: CopperHead 3400 Base Station with Front and Rear Mounted Fiber Connector
The Fiber Connector relocation process can be accomplished by a qualified GrassValley
technician in about 15 minutes or less. If you are performing the relocation process yourself,
you should budget a maximum time of one hour.
Prior to connecting your CopperHead 3400, please ensure that each of the required cables
is available for use. This includes standard video, audio, and data cables, as well as custom
multi-pin cable sets required for your particular installation.
Refer to Multi-Pin Connectors: Suggested Wiring on page 92 for information regarding
cables, signals and custom multi-pin cable fabrication.
Connections between the Base Station and the Camera Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Connections between the Base Station and the Camera Unit
Connections between the Base Station and the Camera Unit
The following table summarizes the various Fiber Cable connection options between the
CopperHead 3400 Base Station and the Camera Unit.
Base Station
Cable Type
Tactical FiberInternalLocal Battery or AC
SMPTE Hybrid FiberInternalPower Wafer Camera
SMPTE Hybrid FiberExternal – Wafer
SMPTE Hybrid FiberExternal – HDX
Power
Power Supply 95
1
Watts
Power Supply –
150 Watts
2
Camera Unit Power
Power
Adaptor
Power Wafer Camera
Adaptor
CopperHead
PowerPlus Camera
Adaptor
• The external Wafer Power Supply must be equipped with the required Fiber Cable
connectors depending on your system requirements.
• The external HDX Power Supply provides two ST Fiber Connectors for connection
between the HDX and the Base Station, and an SMPTE 304M Connector for connection
between the HDX and the Camera Unit.
Distance Range Between Camera
and Base
Up to 10 km
(This range can be extended to greater
than 20 km through use of the
optional High Power Laser - must be
ordered at time of purchase)
240 meters
5 km between base and power supply
240 meters between power supply and
camera
5 km between base and power supply
3.2 km between power supply and
camera
The following fiber connection scenarios do not take into account any customized cable
and connector installations you may have at your facility. For assistance regarding more
complex connection situations, please contact Grass Valley, a Belden Brand (see Contact Us
on page 83) or your local authorized dealer.
46
Tactical Fiber between the Base Station and Camera Unit
Fig. 5-1: Tactical Fiber between the Base Station and Camera Unit
• Between the Base Station (1) the Camera Unit (2), connect a length of Tactical Fiber
Cable (3). At each end of the fiber cable, there is either an OpticalCON (4) or MX Fiber
Connector (5).
• The Base Station connector (4) may be mounted either on the front or at the back of
the Base Station. The camera must be powered by local power, either with a Battery or
with a local AC Power Supply (6).
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Note: Your configuration may have the OpticalCON or MX Fiber
Connector directly mounted on the Base Station Chassis.
SMPTE Hybrid Fiber between the Base Station (powered) and Camera Unit
Fig. 5-2: SMPTE Hybrid Fiber between the Base Station (powered) and Camera Unit
• Between the Base Station (1) and the Camera Unit (2), connect a length of SMPTE
Hybrid Fiber Cable (3).
• At each end of the fiber cable will be either an OpticalCON or SMPTE 304M Connector
(4) and (5).
• The Base Station connector (4) may be mounted either on the front or back of the Base
Station.
• The camera will be powered by the CopperHead Power Wafer Camera Power Supply
(6).
47
Connecting the Transceiver System
SMPTE Hybrid Fiber between Base Station and Camera Unit (Infra. Wiring)
SMPTE Hybrid Fiber between Base Station and Camera Unit (Infra. Wiring)
Fig. 5-3: Hybrid Fiber between Base Station and Camera Unit (Infrastructure Wiring)
• Panel mounted fiber connectors can be used for permanent installations such as
communications closets, truck connector panels, and sports facilities.
• A panel-mounted OpticalCON or SMPTE 304M receptacle (4) is connected to the Base
Station (1) through infrastructure grade wiring.
• Two LC Fiber Optic connectors and four soldered AWG18 copper power wires (3)
connect to the Base Station through a Molex and ST receptacle (2).
• Between the panel-mounted receptacle and the Camera Unit is the standard Hybrid
Fiber Optic cable (5). This cable is matched to the panel mounted receptacle with either
an OpticalCON or SMPTE 304M connector (4) to (6).
48
CopperHead 3400
SMPTE Hybrid Fiber between the MPS Power Unit and Camera Unit
Fig. 5-4: SMPTE Hybrid Fiber between the MPS Power Unit and Camera Unit
• Between the Base Station (1) and the External Wafer Power Supply (4), connect a pair
of ST Fiber Cables (5).
• Power the External Wafer Power Supply locally by connecting to AC Power. Between
the External Wafer Power Supply (4) and the Camera Unit, connect a length of Hybrid
Fiber Cable (3). At each end of the fiber cable will be either an OpticalCON or an SMPTE
304M Connector (7).
• The Base Station connector (1) may be mounted either on the front or back of the Base
Station. The camera will be powered by the CopperHead Power Wafer Camera Power
Supply (2).
• The Base Station will be powered by connection to local AC power (6).
User Guide
49
Connecting the Transceiver System
SMPTE Hybrid Fiber between the HDX Power Unit and Camera Unit
SMPTE Hybrid Fiber between the HDX Power Unit and Camera Unit
Fig. 5-5: SMPTE Hybrid Fiber between the HDX Power Unit and Camera Unit
• Between the Base Station (1) and the HDX Power Supply (4), connect a pair of ST Fiber
Cables (5).
• Power the External Water Power Supply locally by connecting to AC Power. Between
the External Wafer Power Supply (4) and the Camera Unit, connect a length of SMPTE
Hybrid Fiber Cable (3). At each end of the fiber cable, there must be an SMPTE 304M
Connector (7).
• The Base Station fiber connector (1) may be mounted either on the front or back of the
Base Station. The camera is powered by the CopperHead PowerPlus Camera Power
Supply (2).
• The Base Station is powered by connection to local AC power (6).
50
Connections to the CopperHead 3400 Base Station
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Fig. 5-6: CopperHead 3400 Base Unit Connections
Multi-Pin Cable Assemblies Used with the CopperHead 3400 Base Station
• A - Camera Remote Control (Remote) Connector
Connect either your camera manufacturers Camera Remote Control or the Grass Valley
Universal Controller – CHRCP-2050A or CHRCP-2050-LCD.
See Available Accessories on page 96 for a list of
• B - Data/GPI Connector
Connect a Remote Pan/Tilt/Zoom Control Unit and connect to one GPI Out and two GPI
inputs. Usage of GPI/Os other than Tally and Intercom control is outside of the scope of
this User Guide.
Serial Control devices using RS232/422/485 can be controlled over this signal path. See
Multi-Pin Connectors: Suggested Wiring on page 92 for wiring details.
• C - Audio In Connector
Connect Intercom Program Audio and two Production Audio Channel outputs.
See Base Station 25-Pin Audio Input Cable on page 94 for wiring details.
• D - Audio Out Connector
Carries audio back from the camera location – connect to an audio processing chain or
monitors. See Base Station 25-Pin Audio Output Cable on page 95 for wiring details.
Grass Valley supplied cables.
51
Connecting the Transceiver System
Connectors into and out of the CopperHead 3400 Base Station
Connectors into and out of the CopperHead 3400 Base Station
This information duplicates some of that from above sections. It is presented here to
provide a single list of all Base Station connections. Key numbers refer to Figure 5-6 and to
the Overview Diagram found in CopperHead 3400 Base Station Back Panel on page 107.
Diagram # Description
1 & 21Power In
Connect a standard 12V DC ADAP power source (4 Pin) or a standard three
conductor AC Cable (IEC Plug) 100-240V 50/60 Hz.
4Fiber Connector
This connector can be mounted on the Base Station Front Panel (see Front
Panel Section A – Optical Connector (Optional) on page 25).
Connect the fiber connector from either the Fiber Cable connected directly
to the camera or from the external power unit designated for your system.
The type of Fiber Connector will vary depending on your system
configuration.
5Sync In/Loop
BNC Connector – standard Genlock/Sync/Tri-Level sync signal. The loop
through is self-terminating.
6Prompter In
BNC Connector – SD Video feed from external prompter system originating
at Base Station location and displaying at Camera location.
7Multi-Pin Connector A
DB9 – 9 pin serial connector connected to an optional Camera Remote
Control Panel.
Power to the Base Unit (and the Camera Unit & Camera) must be turned off
when connecting the Camera Remote Control Panel – connecting with the
power on can seriously damage your equipment.
52
8Multi-Pin Connector B
DB15 – 15 pin serial connector connected to a breakout of Tally and GPI
signal connectors. Typically this connector will be connected to the Camera
Tally system originating at the Production Switcher or the Tally Management
system used on your production environment. Additional custom GPI –
Contact Closures can be configured.
See Multi-Pin Connectors: Suggested Wiring on page 92 for an example
configuration.
Diagram # Description
9Time Code In
BNC Connector – Standard time code signal sent to camera – typically
originating from “house” time code generator feed available to Base Station.
On remote productions the primary camera may be used to originate the
system time code feed (signal would return to base station via connector 8
and then be distributed to other cameras through the associated
Copperhead Base Stations.
10Time Code Out
BNC Connector – Standard time code signal originating from the camera.
This time code can be used to reference the local camera time code for
proper operations and may also be used as a source for production wide
time code distribution.
11Ethernet Connector – 10Bt/100Bt capable
Designed to carry IP traffic data between the Base Station and the Camera
Unit. A laptop PC or other device such as a Wireless Access Point can be
connected to the Production Environment IP network.
12VBS Out
BNC Connector -Typically used for SD Monitoring Video return from the
Camera.
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
13VBS In
BNC Connector – Typically used to send SD return video to the camera – an
example is monitor out from the Production Switcher.
14SDI Out 1 & 2 (this carries the HD feed from the camera)
BNC Connectors – Two identical video feeds from the camera – typically one
may be used for local HD monitoring and one is fed to the Production
Switcher environment.
15SDI In
BNC Connector – Typically used to send HD return video to the camera – an
example is program out from the Production Switcher.
16SDI Out A & B (this carries the dual 3D/Dual-Link signals from the camera)
BNC Connectors
17Audio In- Multi-Pin Connector
DB25 – 25 pin Connector follows the Tascam TDIF standard. The CopperHead
3400 Transceiver System accommodates up to two Audio Channels at Line
Level.
This connector handles return audio to the Camera location as well as
intercom Program Audio. See Multi-Pin Connectors: Suggested Wiring on
page 92.
18Audio Out- Multi-Pin Connector
DB25 – 25 pin Connector follows the Tascam TDIF standard. The CopperHead
3400 Transceiver System accommodates up to two Audio Channels at Line
Level. This connector handles Program audio from the Camera location. See
Multi-Pin Connectors: Suggested Wiring on page 92 for sample wiring.
53
Connecting the Transceiver System
Connectors into and out of the CopperHead 3400 Base Station
Diagram # Description
19 & 20Intercom Connectors #1 & #2
XLR 3 pin or 5 pin Connector depending on configuration. One of three
options will be installed (4-wire intercom, RTS or Clear-Com). See
Understanding Intercom Usage with the CopperHead 3400 on page 66 for
information on using each of the Intercom Options.
22ST Fiber Connectors (used in place of connector 4)
Two ST Connector receptacles – Used as the Fiber Optic connection typically
when infrastructure wire or with one of the two external power supply
option (MPS or HDX Power Adaptors).
2312V Terminal Block
Terminal Block – bare wire connector. This can be used in place of the ADAP
power connection in installations that have 12V power distributed as part of
their infrastructure. Do not use this at the same time as the ADAP power
connection.
24Molex Power Connectors (used in place of 4 and only if so configured with
ST Fiber Connectors)
5 Conductor Molex Connector – Used to provide power to the Hybrid Fiber
Optic Cable. Typically installed with infrastructure wiring with cable leading
from Molex connector to a panel mounted OpticalCON receptacle.
54
Connections to the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Fig. 5-7: CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit Back Side Connections
This information is presented here to provide a single list of all Camera Unit connections.
Key numbers refer to Figure 5-7 and to the Overview Diagram found in Diagrams on
page 106.
55
Connecting the Transceiver System
Multi-Pin Cable Assemblies Used with the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit
Multi-Pin Cable Assemblies Used with the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit
• A - Camera Remote Control (Remote) Connector
Connect this to the CCU input on your camera. The
Grass Valley supplied cable has a red
sleeve at the end to be connected to the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit.
See Available Accessories on page 96 for a list of
Grass Valley supplied cables.
• B - Data/GPI /Tally Connector
This connector carries a number of control, GPI and Tally signals.
See Base Station Breakout Data/GPI Cable on page 93 for wiring details.
• C - Power Wafer Connector
Connect the supplied Power Wafer cable between this connector and the Power Wafer.
Connectors into and out of the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit Back Side
Diagram #Description
3Intercom Headset Out
XLR 5 Pin Female Connector – Provides two channels of two-way
intercom and the Intercom Program audio feed.
4Audio 1 & 2 Out
XLR 5 Pin Male Connector – Provides Return Audio Out from camera for
Channels 1 & 2. Typically connected to a local monitor at the camera
position.
5Audio 1 & 2 In
XLR 5 Pin Female Connector – Line level audio input. Typically fed by
short audio jumper cables from the Camera Audio 1 & 2 outputs (can
also take local audio device feeds from camera position).
56
6Audio 3 & 4 Out
XLR 5 Pin Male Connector – Provides Return Audio Out from camera for
Channels 1 & 2. Typically connected to a local monitor at the camera
position.
7Camera Remote Connector
Multi-Pin Connector A–10-Pin Hirose Connector cable,
normallysupplied by
Camera Unit to the Camera CCU in to allow operation of the Camera
Remote Control Panel. See Available Accessories on page 96 for a list of
available cables.
Power to the Camera Unit & Camera must be turned off when
connecting the Camera Remote Control Panel Cable– connecting with
the power on can seriously damage your equipment.
Grass Valley, a Belden Brand. It connects the
Diagram #Description
8Data Connector
Multi-Pin Connector B – DB15 15 Pin Serial Connector. This carries serial
control signals for lens and remote pan & tilt units as well as GPI, Intercom
Trigger (GPI) and Tally signals. Grass Valley supplies a number of preconfigured break out cables for use with this connector.
For more information, see Available Accessories – Cable Numbers on
page 103.
93D/Dual Link Inputs
BNC Connectors – Carries 3D/Dual Link camera video from the Camera(s) to
the Camera Unit. This requires BNC jumper cables between the Camera Unit
and the Camera (s).
10HD-SD/SDI Input
BNC Connector – Carries camera video from the Camera to the Camera Unit.
This requires a short BNC jumper cable between the Camera Unit and the
Camera.
11HD-SD/SDI Outputs #1 & #2
BNC Connector – Carries return video from the Base Station to the Camera
Unit. Typically this will feed a camera viewfinder or an HD viewing monitor
at the camera location.
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
12VBS In
BNC Connector – Carries SD Analog video from the Camera to the Camera
Unit. This requires a short BNC jumper cable between the Camera Unit and
the Camera. Can be used to provide technical monitoring from camera as
with superimposed camera menus and other information.
13VBS Out
BNC Connector – Carries SD Analog video from the Base Station the Camera
Unit. This feeds an analog monitor at the camera location.
14Ethernet Out
RJ45 Connector – Carries IP Data. Typically connects to a Laptop computer
or perhaps a wireless access point at the camera location. Any IP traffic
controlled equipment can be handled through this signal path.
15Power Wafer Connector
Multi-Pin Connector C – Supplies power to the Camera Unit from the Power
Wafer (if so configured). This cable is supplied with the Power Wafer Power
Adaptor.
16 Fiber Connector
Swivel Mounted Fiber Optic Cable receptacle – specific connector depends
on your configuration.
22Intercom Headset Connector
Mini-phone Jack – Provides listen only Intercom audio.
57
Connecting the Transceiver System
Connectors into and out of the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit Front Side
Connectors into and out of the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit Front Side
Fig. 5-8: CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit Front Side Connections
Diagram #Description
18Time Code In
BNC Connector – Carries Time Code signal from the Camera to the Camera
Unit. This is return time code to the Base Station. This requires a short BNC
jumper cable between the Camera Unit and the Camera. Check to confirm
the connector type for your camera time code output.
19Time Code Out
BNC Connector – Carries Time Code signal from the Camera Unit to the
Camera. This is master time code from the Base Station. This requires a short
BNC jumper cable between the Camera Unit and the Camera. Check to
confirm the connector type for your camera time code output.
20VBS Out 2 (Genlock)
BNC Connector – Carries Genlock/Sync from the Camera Unit to the Camera.
This requires a short BNC jumper cable between the Camera Unit and the
Camera.
21VBS Out 3 (Prompter)
BNC Connector – Carries a Prompter Feed or additional Base Station return
Video from the Camera Unit to the Camera. This requires a BNC cable
between the Camera Unit and any external equipment.
58
Camera Unit Connection Example
Fig. 5-9: CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit
Your CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit and your camera will look something like this once
you have connected the various signal paths. Each camera setup will be different
depending on your model.
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
See the following section for an overview of Camera Unit to Camera & Peripheral
Equipment connections.
Camera Unit to Camera Connections
Fig. 5-10: Camera Unit (Camera Facing Side) to Camera Connections
59
Connecting the Transceiver System
Camera Unit (Power Adaptor or Battery Facing Side) to Camera Connections
Camera Unit (Power Adaptor or Battery Facing Side) to Camera Connections
Fig. 5-11: Camera Unit Video Connections
60
Camera Unit Audio and Data/Control Connections
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Fig. 5-12: Camera Unit Audio and Data/Control Connections
61
Connecting the Transceiver System
Camera Unit Audio and Data/Control Connections
62
Operating the Transceiver System
This chapter describes in detail the operation of CopperHead 3400. Please keep in mind
that a wide variety of options and variations are available in using this product and so not
every possible operational environment can be described. Variations in camera type,
battery and powering, fiber cable connections and intercom allow for an enormous
number of slightly different operational modes.
This section provides an overview of setup of the CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System for
operation. The following sections provide additional detail on each aspect of setup and
operation.
It is important that you do an initial setup and test of your CopperHead 3400 as soon as
your receive in order to confirm proper operation and to provide training to you and your
team prior to an actual production.
Use the following list of items as an overall checklist for setup:
1 It is highly recommended that you do not attempt to power up the system until all
connections are made and in particular the Fiber Optic Cable has been connected at
both ends.
If you need to power up either the CopperHead 3400 Base Station or Camera Unit,
make sure that the Fiber Connectors are securely capped. This will protect them from
damage or dirt and protect you from eye damage.
2 If it is the first time setting up the CopperHead 3400 Base Station, or your setup is not
permanent as it would likely be in a remote truck, stadium control room, or similar,
connect all required cables (see at Tactical Fiber between the Base Station and Camera
Unit on page 47). The order in which you connect the cables makes no difference.
• Make sure to connect the Camera Remote Control cable to the Base Station and
Remote Control Panel when the Base Station power is turned off.
• Keep Fiber Optic cable connectors capped until actually connecting the Fiber
Cable.
3 When setting up the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit and associated Camera, you will
need to do the following:
• Setup the external power supply as required.
• For the MPS power supply used with the CopperHead Power Wafer,see SMPTE
Hybrid Fiber between the MPS Power Unit and Camera Unit on page 49.
• For the HDX power supply used with the Copperhead PowerPlus, see SMPTE
Hybrid Fiber between the HDX Power Unit and Camera Unit on page 50.
Make sure all cables running between the CopperHead 3400 Base Station and the
Power Supply and local AC power cords are properly managed and secured.
• Mount the Camera and CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit(see Mounting the
CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit to the Camera on page 40).
• Connect all required cables (see SMPTE Hybrid Fiber between the MPS Power Unit
and Camera Unit on page 49). The order in which you connect the cables makes no
difference.
• Make sure to connect the Camera Remote Control cable to the Camera Unit and
Camera when the Camera power is turned off.
• Set up the Intercom Talk Back switches and level controls as desired.
4 Deploy the Fiber Cable – you are now ready to Power Up the system.
You should read the Using Fiber Optics Guide for information on how to manage and
deploy your fiber optics cabling, safety precautions, tips & tricks, and recommendations
for creating complex fiber optic networks. You can find a copy of this document on the
Support portal (see Contact Us on page 83).
64
Powering the System
The CopperHead 3400 Base Station and the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit each have a
power up routine which tests the equipment and performs a system diagnostic.
To power the CopperHead 3400 Base Station:
1 Turn on the Base Station Power Mains Switch located at the rear left (when facing the
back of the Base Station) #3 on the overall diagram. This switch is only on Base Station
units with internal power. The front panel power light will come on and be Red until the
next step.
2 Turn on the Front Panel Power Switch located at the front right(#15 on the overall
diagram). The power monitor indicator turns from Red to Green.
3 The four-character display indicates TEST and all front panel LEDs turn Red, then Green,
then Orange, then OFF.
4 The LED color test is followed by REV and the revision of the display microcontroller
firmware.
5 The REV indication is followed by “miranda.com” scrolling across the four-character
display. If there's no scrolling, please contact Grass Valley, a Belden Brand support for
assistance (see Contact Us on page 83).
6 The scroll is followed by a three-second pause which synchronizes all the
microcontrollers in the Base Station.
7 The front panel will cycle through the diagnostics displays – see Using the Digital
Displays on page 69.
8 After the three-second pause, all the front panel displays update with current status. If
the Camera Unit is not powered on the camera related status lights will show Red.
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
To power the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit:
1 Turn on the Camera Unit Power Switch.
2 Turn on the Camera Power and also any peripheral equipment connected to the
camera or the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit such as monitors and microphones.
3 On power on the four-character display indicates the current Revision Version (REVA).
Your unit will display the current Revision Version, followed by the Fiber Link strength
(a typical display for Fiber Link strenth is -8 to -13 which indicates Fiber link strength of
from -8 to -13 dBm).
Both the Camera Unit and the Base Station have a digital display selector button which
allows multiple functions for the digital display. These functions are described in A Brief
Guide to Measurement of Fiber Optic Signal Strength on page 69.
65
Operating the Transceiver System
Understanding Intercom Usage with the CopperHead 3400
Understanding Intercom Usage with the CopperHead 3400
The CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System is delivered pre-configured with one of three
intercom options:
• Standard Four Wire Intercom
•Clear-Com
•RTS Intercom
Wiring for each of these options is described in Multi-Pin Connectors: Suggested Wiring on
page 92. The operation of your specific intercom system is beyond the scope of this User’
Guide (see the documentation provided with your intercom or consult your intercom
provider).
User settings for the Intercom system occur on the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit at the
top of the Audio Interface box on the back (not camera facing) side of the Camera Unit (see
the CopperHead 3400 Base Station Back Panel on page 107 - Reference Numbers 14-20).
This Audio Interface box provides the following functionality:
• Volume control through the Intercom headsets for two Intercom channels and for
Program audio carried on the Intercom line.
• Sidetone setting control: the volume of your voice heard on your local intercom
headset. It does not how others on the intercom line hear you.
• Control of the TalkBack function for each Intercom Channel, both locally and through a
remote switch.
• Typically a remote switch can be configured either on a tripod or camera pedestal pan
and tilt arm or at the lens control of a camera. This allows activation of Talk Back to the
selected intercom channels without having to touch the back of the Camera Unit.
Activating Talk Back only affects your ability to talk through to the intercom system and
does not affect your ability to monitor intercom traffic.
• LEDs provide activity monitoring of traffic on the two Intercom channels and Program
audio channels. These are activity-only monitors and do not represent audio levels.
66
Note that the CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit acts as the last component of any Intercom
Belt-Pack chain. An Intercom Belt Pak cannot be plugged into the CopperHead 3400
Camera Unit. Only an Intercom Headset can be plugged into the Camera Unit.
The intercom LEDs with the
mic open and audio activity
on channel 1.
The intercom LEDs with the
mic open and audio activity
on channels 1 & 2.
User Guide
•LISTEN:
To set listening level for an intercom channel or the PROGRAM Audio, adjust the
desired LISTEN control knobs at the top of the Audio Interface box (Figure 6-1: #14, 15,
16).
To set listening level for the Program level (mixed in with the Intercom audio), adjust
the PRGM control knob. When there is activity on either of the Intercom Channels or
the Program audio, the indicator LEDs while come on. The drawing represents activity
on CH1 Intercom.
•TALK:
The Intercom Talkback Control or Channel Select Switch controls (Figure 6-1, #18)
which Intercom Channel is active for Talk Back from the Camera Position. This switch
does not control which Intercom audio stream you will hear. The Channel Select Switch
is a five-way toggle switch.
To turn on Talk Back for an intercom channel, push the toggle switch up or down,
depending on which channel desired.
• Assuming the LED for CH1 Talk is not lit, the first push up on the switch will turn on
the CH1 Talk Back and the LED will illuminate.
• The second push up on the switch will turn off the CH1 Talk Back and the LED will
go out.
• A third push up on the switch will once again turn on the CH1 Talk Back.
The Channel 2 Talk Back works identically with the switch being pushed downward to
control the Talk Back function.
The middle position allows both channels to remain in the off position.
The following diagram illustrates how the Audio Interface Box should look with both
Intercom Channels Active and Talk Back enabled locally for both Intercom Channels.
Fig. 6-2: Local Activation of Channel 1 Talk Back and Both Intercom Channels
To set Intercom Side Tone Level, first establish Intercom communication and have the
Intercom traffic continue while you adjust Side Tone. Activate Talk Back on an Intercom
Channel and begin talking. With a “Tweaker” type screwdriver, adjust the Side Tone Level
67
Operating the Transceiver System
Understanding Intercom Usage with the CopperHead 3400
until you are comfortable with the level of your own voice. This does not affect how others
on the Intercom circuit hear you, only the local level of your voice.
If your system requires Remote activation of Talk Back, you will need to configure a remote
intercom switch or wire a remote intercom signal path to your camera (if your camera
provides remote intercom functionality). Please see Camera Unit Connectors on page 89 for
information regarding the wiring of GPI type triggers.
To use the Remote Talk Back function, switch the Intercom Local/Remote switch to REM.
The Talk LED will not be dependent on remote activation: it will illuminate when the
Remote Talk Switch is active and go out when the Talk Switch is inactive.
Item 20 in Figure 6-1 is illustrated and explained as follows:
Fig. 6-3: Audio Control Switches
• 1 - Audio Input LINE/MIC Switch
• Left position sets audio inputs to line level (+4dB).
• Right position switches audio inputs to MIC level and enables Switch #2.
•2 - MIC Input Level Switch
• Left position sets MIC input level to -60dB.
• Right position sets MIC input level to -10dB.
• 3 - IFB WET/DRY Switch
• Left position sets IFB connector to Powered (“Wet”).
• Right position sets IFB connector to Unpowered (“Dry”).
•4 - PTT (Push-to-Talk)
Sets Intercom push-to-talk function to local or remote.
68
Using the Digital Displays
A Brief Guide to Measurement of Fiber Optic Signal Strength
The CopperHead 3400 Transceiver System operates within a defined fiber optic link margin,
based on two factors:
• Output (or “launch”) power of the optical transmitter at each end of the link(typically 7dBm*).
• Sensitivity of the optical detector at each end of the link: typically -22 dBm.
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Fig. 6-4: CopperHead Fiber Optic Link Margin
The overall link margin (or dynamic range) of the CopperHead 3400 system (the difference
between the transmitter’s output power and the receiver’s sensitivity) is typically 15dB.
That margin is consumed by two main factors:
• Optical loss over the length of the fiber cable: typically 0.5dB per kilometer
• Optical loss at connection points: typically 1 dB per connector
Therefore, a CopperHead 3400 system can optimally work over 24 km of cable (spending 12
dB of the link budget), and three connectors (spending 3 dB of the budget).
However, adding additional devices, such as the HDX or MPS power supplies, or the
camera-mounted PowerPlus will add connectors, and therefore contribute additional
connector loss.
The CopperHead 3400 provides direct digital readout of the Fiber Optic Link signal strength
for both the Base-to-Camera link and the Camera-to-Base link.
The digital readouts on both the CopperHead 3400 Base Station and Camera Unit provide
direct signal strength measurements in dBm. These readouts also provide a wide range of
diagnostic information. The use of the digital readouts is described below.
*The unit “dBm” is an abbreviation for the optical power measured in decibels
referenced to one milliwatt (mW).
69
Operating the Transceiver System
The CopperHead 3400 Base Station Digital Display
The CopperHead 3400 Base Station Digital Display
The Base Station digital display has three functions selected by the Display Mode selector
button (#14 on Figure D-2). These functions are indicated by the Display Mode LEDs (#12).
• BASE RX – Base Station Optical Power or Signal Strength that is being generated at the
Base Station and sent to the Camera Unit. Displayed in units of –dBm.
• CAM RX – Optical Power or Signal Strength being generated by the Camera Unit as
measured at the Base Station. Displayed in units of –dBm.
• DIAG – One of four diagnostics modes available to the Base Station:
• TEMP – displays operating temperature in degrees Centigrade of each circuit board
that reports temperature
• POWR – displays power level from monitored circuit boards
• REV – displays microcontroller firmware version from each circuit board with a
microcontroller
• CAM – displays the error status reported by the Camera Unit
To select the different display modes, push the Display Mode selector. The transition from
one mode to another may take a moment, with the transition into the Diagnostic mode
taking slightly longer. The selector is cyclical rotating through each of the modes. Once in
the Diagnostic mode, a quick push of the selector button cycles through the various
diagnostic sub-modes described above.
The following table describes the expected readouts in each of the above Base Station
display modes. Following this sequence will allow you to understand what the various
readouts and four-character abbreviations mean for the system.
Typ ic al
Display Mode
(assumes after initial power up – see Powering the System on page 65 for a description of the Power Up
sequence)
BASE RX (Base Station Receive Signal Strength)
BASE RX-9Indicates that the Base Station signal strength is -9 dBm
BASE RXOPTIndicates that the Display is showing Optical link signal strength
BASE RX-9Repeat of the Base Station signal strength
BASE RXOPTRepeat that the display is showing Optical link signal strength
CAM RX (Camera Unit Receive Signal Strength)
CAM RXCOPTSequence starts with COPT to indicate camera optical signal strength
CAM RX-9Indicates that the signal strength from the Camera Unit is -13 dBm
CAM RXOPTIndicates that the Display is showing Optical link signal strength
CAM RX-9Repeat of the Camera Unit signal strength
Readout
Base Station Digital Display Activity Explanation
This display cycle repeats itself and depending on timing may start with
either OPT of the strength measurement.
NOTE: the only way to distinguish between BASE RX and CAM RX is to
check the Display Mode LED indicator.
CAM RXOPTRepeat that the display is showing Optical link signal strength
70
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
Typ ic al
Display Mode
Readout
Base Station Digital Display Activity Explanation
This display cycle repeats itself and depending on timing may start with
either OPT of the strength measurement - BOPT does not reappear in the
repeating cycle.
DIAGNOSTIC MODE Temperature (TEMP)
DIAGWhen first entering the Diagnostic mode the DIAG display mode indicator
LED will blink – the first sub-mode is TEMP (Temperature). The Digital
Display Characters will glow Green when the temperature is normal and
Red when outside of normal range.
DIAG/TEMPTEMPIndicates the display is in the TEMP sub-mode
DIAG/TEMPPSThe Power Supply (PS) temperature will be displayed
DIAG/TEMPTEMPRepeats that the display is in the TEMP sub-mode
DIAG/TEMP37CTemperature display in Centigrade for Power Supply circuit board
DIAG/TEMPBASEThe Base Station main circuit board temperature will be displayed
DIAG/TEMPTEMPRepeats that the display is in the TEMP sub-mode
DIAG/TEMP47CTemperature display in Centigrade for Base Station circuit board
DIAG/TEMPPSThe Power Supply (PS) temperature will be again displayed
DIAG/TEMPTEMPRepeats that the display is in the TEMP sub-mode
DIAG/TEMP36CTemperature display in Centigrade for Power Supply circuit board
This display cycle repeats until the Display Mode selector is pushed
DIAGNOSTIC MODE Power Supply Voltage Status (POWER)
DIAG/POWERA quick push of the Display Mode selector advances to the Power (POWR)
diagnostic sub-mode. Digital Display Characters are Green when all power
levels are normal and Red when any power level is outside normal level
DIAG/POWERPOWRIndicates the display is in the POWER sub-mode
DIAG/POWERBASEIndicates that the Base Station main controller board is being measured
DIAG/POWERPOWERIndicates the display is in the POWER sub-mode
DIAG/POWEROKIndicates that the item is in an OK State
DIAG/POWERDISPIndicates that the LED Display controller board is being measured
DIAG/POWERPOWERIndicates the display is in the POWER sub-mode
DIAG/POWEROKIndicates that the item is in an OK State
DIAG/POWERCHARIndicates that the four-character controller board is being measured
DIAG/POWERPOWRIndicates the display is in the POWER sub-mode
DIAG/POWEROKIndicates that the item is in an OK State
DIAG/POWERAUDIndicates that the Audio controller board is being measured
DIAG/POWERPOWRIndicates the display is in the POWER sub-mode
DIAG/POWEROKIndicates that the item is in an OK State
DIAG/POWERVBSIndicates that the VBS (analog Video) controller board is being measured
71
Operating the Transceiver System
The CopperHead 3400 Base Station Digital Display
Typ ic al
Display Mode
DIAG/POWERPOWRIndicates the display is in the POWER sub-mode
DIAG/POWEROKIndicates that the item is in an OK State
DIAG/POWER Exception
DIAG/POWERERRInstead of OK, the display will show ERR if a power level is outside of
DIAGNOSTIC MODE Microcontroller Board Revision Version (REV)
DIAG/REVA quick push of the Display Mode selector advances to the Power (POWR)
DIAG/REVREVInitial display of REV after Display Mode selector being advances
DIAG/REVDISPIndicates the Display microcontroller board is revision is being queried
Readout
Base Station Digital Display Activity Explanation
normal – ERR is followed by a Hexadecimal code.
Please note the error code and contact support at
.
Brand
diagnostic sub-mode. This sub-mode displays the microcontroller
firmware revision of every board in the Base Station that has a
microcontroller.
Grass Valley, a Belden
DIAG/REVREVIndicates that sub-mode is REV
DIAG/REVREVCIndicates that the REV for the DISP board is REVC
DIAG/REVVBSIndicates the VBS microcontroller board is revision is being queried
DIAG/REVREVIndicates that sub-mode is REV
DIAG/REVREVAIndicates that the REV for the VBS board is REVA
DIAG/REVBASEIndicates the Base Station main microcontroller board is revision is being
queried
DIAG/REVREVIndicates that sub-mode is REV
DIAG/REVREVAIndicates that the REV for the BASE board is REVA
DIAG/REVAUDIndicates the audio microcontroller board is revision is being queried
DIAG/REVREVIndicates that sub-mode is REV
DIAG/REVREVAIndicates that the REV for the AUD board is REVA
DIAG/REVPSIndicates the power supply microcontroller board is revision is being
queried
DIAG/REVREVIndicates that sub-mode is REV
DIAG/REVREVDIndicates that the REV for the DISP board is REVD
This display cycle repeats until the Display Mode selector is pushed
DIAGNOSTIC MODE Camera Unit Error Status (CAM)
72
Typ ic al
Display Mode
Readout
Base Station Digital Display Activity Explanation
A quick push of the Display Mode selector advances to the Camera Unit
(CAM) diagnostic sub-mode. This mode displays the error status of the
Camera Unit.
The Digital Display Characters are Green if Camera Unit shows no error and
Red if the Camera Unit does have an error.
This is a high-level view of the Camera Unit error status. For further
information go to the Camera Unit diagnostic display.
DIAG/CAMCAMIndicates that the sub-mode is CAM
DIAG/CAMOKIndicates that the Camera Unit is reporting No fault
DIAG/CAMERRIndicates that the Camera Unit is reporting Some fault
This display cycle repeats until the Display Mode selector is pushed
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
73
Operating the Transceiver System
The CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit Digital Display
The CopperHead 3400 Camera Unit Digital Display
The Camera Unit Digital Display has six functions selected by the BASE Rx/DIM selector
(#11 on the Overview Diagram). These functions are indicated only by the activity in the
Digital Display.
• COPT – Camera Unit Optical Power or Signal Strength (Local OPTical) that is being
generated at the Camera Unit and sent to the Base Station. Displayed in units of –dBm.
• BOPT – Base Power (Remote OPTical) or Signal Strength generated by the Base Station
as measured at the Camera Unit. Displayed in units of –dBm.
• TEMP – displays operating temperature in degrees Centigrade of each circuit board
that reports temperature
• POWR – displays power level from monitored circuit boards
• REV – displays microcontroller firmware version from each circuit board with a
microcontroller
• LED Brightness – Allows the adjustment of the Camera Unit LED brightness
To select the different display modes, push the BASE Rx/DIM selector. The transition from
one mode to another may take a moment with the transition into the LED Brightness mode
taking slightly longer. The selector is cyclical rotating through each of the modes.
The following table describes the expected readouts in each of Camera Unit display modes.
By following the sequence, you can understand what the various readouts and fourcharacter abbreviations mean for the system.
ReadoutCamera Unit Digital Display Activity Explanation
(assumes after initial power up – see Operating the Transceiver System
on page 63 for a description of the Power Up sequence)
COPT - Camera Unit Optical Signal Strength
-9Indicates that the Base Station signal strength is -9 dBm
OPTIndicates that the Display is showing the Optical link signal strength
-13Repeat of the Base Station signal strength
OPTRepeat that the display is showing Optical link signal strength
This display cycle repeats itself and depending on timing may start with either
OPT of the strength measurement.
BOPT (Base Optical Signal Strength)
A quick push of the BASE Rx/DIM selector advances to the BOPT mode
BOPTSequence starts with BOPT to indicate base optical signal strength.
bOPTIndicates in the base optical signal strength cycle
-9Indicates that the signal strength from the Base Station is -9 dBm
This display cycle repeats itself and depending on timing may start with either
OPT of the strength measurement - BOPT does not reappear in the repeating
cycle.
74
DIAGNOSTIC MODE Temperature (TEMP)
A quick push of the BASE Rx/DIM selector advances to the TEMP mode
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
ReadoutCamera Unit Digital Display Activity Explanation
TEMPSequence starts with TEMP to indicate the display mode is temperature
BASEThe main Camera Unit controller board temperature will be displayed - does
not refer to Base Station
TEMPRepeats that the display is in the TEMP mode
61CVTemperature display in Centigrade for Camera Unit main circuit board
DIAGNOSTIC MODE Power (POWR)
A quick push of the BASE Rx/DIM selector advances to the POWR mode
LBUSIndicates that the LBUS controller board is being measured
POWRIndicates the display is in the POWER sub-mode
OKIndicates that the item is in an OK State
UBUSIndicates that the UBUS controller board is being measured
POWRIndicates the display is in the POWER sub-mode
OKIndicates that the item is in an OK State
OBOXIndicates that the Audio Interface Box controller board is being measured
POWRIndicates the display is in the POWER sub-mode
OKIndicates that the item is in an OK State
BASEIndicates that main Camera Unit controller board is being measured
POWRIndicates the display is in the POWER sub-mode
OKIndicates that the item is in an OK State
DIAGNOSTIC MODE Microcontroller Board Revision Version (REV)
A Quick push of the BASE Rx/DIM selector advances to the REV mode. This
mode displays the microcontroller firmware revision of every board in the
Camera Unit that has a microcontroller.
REVIndicates that mode is REV
OBOXIndicates the OBOX microcontroller board is revision is being queried
REVAIndicates that the REV for the Audio Interface Box board is REVA
REVIndicates that mode is REV
BASEIndicates the BASE microcontroller board is revision is being queried
REVAIndicates that the REV for the BASE Camera Unit controller board is REVA
REVIndicates that mode is REV
UBUSIndicates the UBUS microcontroller board is revision is being queried
REVAIndicates that the REV for the UBUS board is REVA
The BASE Rx/DIM accesses the Camera Unit
To adjust the brightness of the Camera Unit (LEDs), push and hold the BASE Rx/DIM
selector. This may take a few moments. The dimming is cyclical – it will first change in one
75
Operating the Transceiver System
The BASE Rx/DIM accesses the Camera Unit
direction and when it reaches the limit of that direction it will begin to go in the opposite
direction (bright to dim, dim to bright).
Four-Character
Alpha Display
<OO>“eyes wide open”Display at maximum brightness
<-->“eyes closed”Display at minimum brightness
RepresentingAction
76
Best Practices
• Protect the Fiber Optic Cable and the Fiber Optic Connectors. Always keep these
• Read the Guide on planning the Fiber Run.
• Once the system is set up and running, do not ignore the Optical Power Signal Strength
• If introducing new equipment (cameras, switchers, etc.) or new operators, be sure to do
• If your production is a Multi-Camera shoot with Time Code synchronized between all
CopperHead 3400
User Guide
capped unless there are being connected.
The Using Fiber Optics Guide explains how to manage and deploy your fiber optics
cabling, safety precautions, tips & tricks, and recommendations for creating complex
fiber optic networks. You can find a copy of this document on the Support portal (see
Contact Us on page 83).
Readouts at either the Camera or the Base Station. While the Alarm functions of the
system are very good, so is the tolerance for optical Signal Strength reduction. By
monitoring -dBm levels, you can take preventative action to stop a signal and possibly
an On-Air or Recording loss. Because the system is digital, the Signal Strength either
meets or exceeds the requirements. When it is no longer strong enough, the signal
stops.
a test run with everything as it will be during the actual production.
cameras,you should periodically confirm that proper Time Code is being returned from
the various cameras and that a switch has not been changed in error at a camera
location.
Shutting Down the System
System shutdown is simple. The only cautions relate to the Fiber Cable and to the Camera
Remote Control Panel Cable.
• Camera Power and Camera Unit Power may be turned off at any time. If your system
utilized Hybrid Power these are one and the same.
• To avoid the possibility of looking directly into an active fiber optic port or cable, turn
both the Camera Unit and the Base Station off before disconnecting the fiber from
either point.
• To avoid the possibility of damaging the Camera or Camera Remote Control Panel, turn
both the Camera Unit and the Base Station off before disconnecting the Control Cable
from the Control Panel, the Base Station, the Camera Unit, or the Camera itself.
• Protect all cables from dirt, water entry, and from being dragged across the ground or
other surface.
• When re-spooling the cable, avoid cable snags, crimps, or damage to the connectors.
Re-spool evenly across the reel.
• If the Base Station is a permanent or semi-permanent installation, power off and
disconnect and cap the Fiber Cable.
77
Operating the Transceiver System
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting any technical issues with the CopperHead 3400 is similar to any piece of
television production gear with the obvious exception of the core Fiber Optic technology.
Here is a list of things to look out for and check – some of them obvious but sometimes
forgotten.
• Check all your cablesfor any lost connections or bad connectors.
• Confirm signal type is on the proper signal path.
It is possible to physically connect analog signals to digital signal paths on the
CopperHead 3400 signals will not pass through the system unless they are the correct
type. An SDI signal will not pass through the Analog or VBS paths and an Analog signal
will not pass through an SDI path. If the wrong type of signal is incorrectly connected,
the signal monitor indicator may light up because an electrical voltage is present on
the line, but no signal will pass through.
• Ensure that the Power Supplies working. If there is a power problem, check the fuses.
•
• Take advantage of the various diagnostic tools provided in the CopperHead 3400 Base
Station and Camera Unit.
• Is the Fiber Optic Signal Strength within an acceptable range? Although the
product specification calls for strength of -22 dBm or greater, the system will often
work at lower signal strengths lower,though this is not guaranteed.
• Use the four-character Digital Displays to check signal strength. Remember to
check both local and remote power. It canbe useful to know that the Base Station is
putting out good power, but the Camera Unit is not receiving it.
• Observe all of the LED warning and alarm lights on the Base Station and take
appropriate action.
• If signal strength is degraded from the time of system, checkout at a particular
location. Walk the Fiber Cable and see that it is in intact and has no damage of
severe bends or kinks.
• If the digital display indicates an error and displays a Hexadecimal error code,take note
of this error code and contact Grass Valley, a Belden Brand support to assist in
diagnosing the problem (see Contact Us on page 83). The hexadecimal errors indicate
problems with the power supplies and the internal boards.
78
The Digital Display will indicate ERR and then the actual error code will display. This is a
typical error code: 00000010 – this indicates 10 to 16 volt status may be out of range.
Camera unit ............................................................................................... 8 watts@10-18VDC
Base Station (Tac Fiber):
Power Consumption ......................................................................10 watts@10-18VDC
Power Connector.................................................................................................. 4-Pin XLR
Base Station (Hybrid Fiber):
Power Req............................................................. 110-120/220-240 VAC, 50 to 60Hz
Power Consumption ............................................................. 250 watts max @120VAC
Temperature Range ..................................................................................... -25° to +55°C
Humidity Range ................................................................... 0 to 95% RH, Noncondensing
* The maximum cable length varies due to optical loss that can depend on cable quality,
dirt/dust/contamination on connectors, and the number of cable connectors. When using
hybrid cable for camera power, the size of the hybrid cable, as well as the power draw of the
camera, lens, viewfinder, and other accessories are also factors.
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Specifications
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Grass Valley Technical Support
For technical assistance, please contact the Grass Valley Technical Support center nearest
you: