Designed for low pressure, medium volume circulation of finishing materials.
Do not use with caustics, acids, abrasive line strippers, and other similar fluids.
Important Safety Instructions
Read all warnings and instructions in this manual.
Save these instructions.
See page 2 for Table of Conten ts and page 3 for
List of Models.
Pumps
311211L
See page 25 for Maximum Working Pressures.
Related Manuals
Part No.Description
311238NXT Air Motor manual
308330Viscount I Plus Hydraulic Motor manual
311690High-Flo Lower manual
308048Viscount II Hydraulic Motor manual
Your model number is marked on the pump identification plate located toward the rear of the air motor. To determine
the model number of your pump from the following matrix, select the six digits which describe your pump. The first
digit is always J for circulation pumps. The remaining five digits define the construction. For example, a circulation
pump with carbon steel construction, a 2.0:1 ratio, low noise exhaust, no communication option, npt fittings, and
chrome rod and cylinder is model number JC20L1. To order replacement parts, see page 18.
JC20L1
First
Digit
J
(all
circulation
pumps)
Second DigitThird and Fourth DigitFifth DigitSixth Digit
Maximum
Fluid
Motor
Material
C Carbon Steel20 22002000200 (1.4, 14.0)L Low Noise none1 nptChromex/
S Stainless Steel 30 22001500300 (2.1, 21.0)M Low Noise
*BSPP models require inlet and outlet seals to perform optimally. See Accessories, page 9.
psi (MPa, bar)
Connection
StyleMaterial
Rod
Material
Cylinder
Material
High-Flo Lower
(see manual 311690)
4311211L
Warnings
Warnings
The following warnings are for the setup, use, grounding, maintenance, and repair of this equipment. The exclamation point symbol alerts you to a general warning and the hazard symbol refers to procedure-specific risk. Refer back
to these warnings. Additional, product-specific warnings may be found throughout the body of this manual where
applicable.
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Flammable fumes, such as solvent and paint fumes, in work area can ignite or explode. To help prevent
fire and explosion:
•Use equipment only in well ventilated area.
•Eliminate all ignition sources; such as pilot lights, cigarettes, portable electric lamps, and plastic drop
cloths (potential static arc).
•Keep work area free of debris, including solvent, rags and gasoline.
•Do not plug or unplug power cords, or turn power or light switches on or off when flammable fumes
are present.
•Ground all equipment in the work area. See Grounding instructions.
•Use only grounded hoses.
•Hold gun firmly to side of grounded pail when triggering into pail.
•If there is static sparking or you feel a shock, stop operation immediately. Do not use equipment
until you identify and correct the problem.
•Keep a working fire extinguisher in the work area.
PRESSURIZED EQUIPMENT HAZARD
Fluid from the gun/dispense valve, leaks, or ruptured components can splash in the eyes or on skin and
cause serious injury.
•Follow Pressure Relief Procedure in this manual, when you stop spraying and before cleaning,
checking, or servicing equipment.
•Tighten all fluid connections before operating the equipment.
•Check hoses, tubes, and couplings daily. Replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Misuse can cause death or serious injury.
•Do not operate the unit when fatigued or under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
•Do not exceed the maximum working pressure or temperature rating of the lowest rated system
component. See Technical Data in all equipment manuals.
•Use fluids and solvents that are compatible with equipment wetted parts. See Technical Data in all
equipment manuals. Read fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings. For complete information
about your material, request MSDS forms from distributor or retailer.
•Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately with genuine manufacturer’s replacement parts only.
•Do not alter or modify equipment.
•Use equipment only for its intended purpose. Call your distributor for information.
•Route hoses and cables away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and hot surfaces.
•Do not kink or over bend hoses or use hoses to pull equipment.
•Keep children and animals away from work area.
•Comply with all applicable safety regulations.
311211L5
Warnings
WARNING
MOVING PARTS HAZARD
Moving parts can pinch or amputate fingers and other body parts.
•Keep clear of moving parts.
•Do not operate equipment with protective guards or covers removed.
•Pressurized equipment can start without warning. Before checking, moving, or servicing equipment,
follow the Pressure Relief Procedure in this manual. Disconnect power or air supply.
TOXIC FLUID OR FUMES HAZARD
Toxic fluids or fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on skin, inhaled, or
swallowed.
•Read MSDS’s to know the specific hazards of the fluids you are using.
•Store hazardous fluid in approved containers, and dispose of it according to applicable guidelines.
•Always wear impervious gloves when spraying or cleaning equipment.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
You must wear appropriate protective equipment when operating, servicing, or when in the operating
area of the equipment to help protect you from serious injury, including eye injury, inhalation of toxic
fumes, burns, and hearing loss. This equipment includes but is not limited to:
•Protective eyewear
•Clothing and respirator as recommended by the fluid and solvent manufacturer
•Gloves
•Hearing protection
6311211L
Installation
Installation
Grounding
The equipment must be grounded. Grounding reduces
the risk of static and electric shock by providing an
escape wire for the electrical current due to static build
up or in the event of a short circuit.
Pump: Use a ground screw (Z) and lockwasher on the
motor to attach ground wire 244524 (Y). Tighten the
screw securely. Connect the other end of the ground
wire to a true earth ground. See F
IG. 1.
Object being sprayed: follow local code.
Solvent pails used when flushing: follow local code.
Use only conductive metal pails, placed on a grounded
surface. Do not place the pail on a nonconductive surface, such as paper or cardboard, which interrupts
grounding continuity.
To maintain grounding continuity when flushing or
relieving pressure: hold metal part of the spray gun
firmly to the side of a grounded metal pail, then trigger
the gun.
ZY
TI8250a
FIG. 1
Air and fluid hoses: use only electrically conductive
hoses with a maximum of 500 ft. (150 m) combined
hose length to ensure grounding continuity. Check the
electrical resistance of hoses. If total resistance to
ground exceeds 29 megohms, replace hose immediately.
Air compressor: follow manufacturer’s recommendations.
Hydraulic power supply: follow manufacturer’s recommendations.
Surge tank: use a ground wire and clamp.
Spray gun: ground through a connection to a properly
grounded fluid hose and pump.
Fluid supply container: follow local code.
311211L7
Installation
Accessories
Install the following accessories in the order shown in
F
IG. 2 and FIG. 3, using adapters as necessary.
Air-Powered Pumps
For typical installation, see FIG. 2 on page 10.
Accessory Air Control Kits are available for the NXT
Air Motor. The kits include a master air valve, air
regulator, and filter. Order the kits separately. See
manual 311239 for more information.
Air Line
•Bleed-type master air valve (M): required in your
system to relieve air trapped between it and the air
motor when the valve is closed.
Trapped air can cause the pump to cycle unexpectedly,
which could result in serious injury from splashing or
moving parts.
Hydraulic-Powered Pumps
For typical installation, see FIG. 3 on page 11.
Hydraulic Power Supply
CAUTION
The hydraulic power supply must be kept clean at all
to avoid damage to the motor and hydraulic power
supply.
1. Blow out hydraulic lines with air and flush thoroughly before connection to the motor.
2. Plug hydraulic inlets, outlets, and line ends when
disconnecting them for any reason.
Be sure the power supply can provide sufficient power to
the motor. Be sure the power supply is equipped with a
suction filter to the hydraulic pump.
Hydraulic Supply Line
•For Viscount I Plus motors, the hydraulic inlet
on the motor is 3/4 in., 37° flare. Use a minimum 1/2 in. (13 mm) ID hydraulic supply line
(K).
Be sure the valve is easily accessible from the pump
and located downstream from the air regulator. Be sure
the air bleed hole points away from the operator.
The air motor is rated to 100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7.0 bar). If
you will apply more than 100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7.0 bar) to
the system, install a safety relief valve between the
bleed-type master air valve and the air motor.
•Pump air regulator (L): to control pump speed and
outlet pressure. Locate close to the pump.
•Air line filter (K): removes harmful dirt and mois-
ture from compressed air supply.
•Second bleed-type air valve (M): isolates air line
accessories for servicing. Locate upstream from all
other air line accessories.
•For Viscount II motors, use a minimum 13 mm
(1/2 in.) ID supply line supply line (K). The
motor has a 3/4 npt(f) hydraulic oil supply fitting.
•Supply line shutoff valve (S): isolates the motor
when servicing the system. See F
•Hydraulic fluid pressure gauge (P): monitors the
hydraulic oil pressure to the motor to avoid overpressurizing the motor or lower.
•Pressure- and temperature-compensated flow control valve (T): prevents the motor from running
too fast, which can damage it.
•Pressure reducing valve (N), which has a drain line (M) running to the return line (K): controls the
hydraulic pressure to the motor.
IG. 3.
8311211L
Installation
Hydraulic Return Line
•For Viscount I Plus motors, the hydraulic outlet
on the motor is 7/8 in., 37° flare. Use a minimum 5/8 in. (16 mm) ID hydraulic return line
(J).
•For Viscount II motors, use a minimum 22 mm
(7/8 in.) ID return line (J). The motor has a 1 in.
npt(f) hydraulic oil return fitting.
•Return line shutoff valve (R): isolates the motor
when servicing the system.
CAUTION
To avoid damage to the pump, never use the return
line shutoff valve to control the hydraulic flow. Do not
install any flow control devices on the hydraulic return
line.
•Return fluid filter (J): removes residue from the
hydraulic fluid to help keep the system running
smoothly (10 micron size).
All Pumps
Fluid Line
•Fluid filter: with a 60 mesh (250 micron) stainless
steel element to filter particles from the fluid as it
leaves the pump.
•Fluid drain valve (U): required in your system, to
relieve fluid pressure in the hose and gun.
•Fluid shutoff valve (D): shuts off fluid flow.
•Fluid pressure regulator: for more precise adjust-
ment of the fluid pressure.
•Gun or valve: to dispense fluid.
•Fluid line swivel: for easier gun movement.
•Suction kit: enables the pump to draw fluid from a
container.
•Inlet and outlet seals: prevent leakage in BSPP
models. Order 193423 for 1-1/2 in. inlet seal and
193422 for 1-1/4 in. outlet seal.
311211L9
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