Graco 310692D User Manual

Instructions - Parts
®
Delta Spray
For Airspray, HVLP, and Compliant guns with pressure, siphon, and gravity feeds.
300 psi (2.1 MPa, 21bar) Maximum Working Fluid Pressure 100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7 bar) Maximum Working Air Pressure
Important Safety Instructions
Read warnings and instructions in this manual. Save these instructions.
XT Gun
310692D
See page 4 for selection list of models.
Graco Inc. P.O. Box 1441 Minneapolis, MN 55440-1441
Copyright 2004, Graco Inc. is registered to I.S. EN ISO 9001
ti4819
II 2 G
Contents

Related Manuals

Related Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Manual Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Selection Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Gun Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Air Caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Nozzle, Needle, and Tip Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Daily Gun Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Graco Standard Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Graco Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Related Manuals
The Delta Spray XT manual is also available in the following languages. See chart below for specific language and part number.
French
German
Italian
Spanish
Finnish
Danish
310779
310780
310781
310782
310783
310784
Norwegian
Swedish
Dutch
Japanese
Korean
Chinese
310785
310786
310787
310788
310789
310790

Manual Conventions

WARNING
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, may result in property damage
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Warnings included in instructions generally have a symbol indicating the hazard. Follow the instructions and read the hazard section on warning page 3 for additional information.
2 310692D
or destruction of equipment.
Note
A note indicates additional helpful information.
CAUTION

Warnings

Warnings
The following warnings include general safety information for this equipment. More specific warnings are included in the text where applicable.
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD - FE CED/IND General
Flammable fumes, such as solvent and paint fumes, in work area can ignite or explode. To help prevent fire and explosion:
Use equipment only in well ventilated area.
Eliminate all ignition sources; such as pilot lights, cigarettes, portable electric lamps, and plastic drop cloths (potential static arc).
Keep work area free of debris, including solvent, rags and gasoline.
Do not plug or unplug power cords, or turn power or light switches on or off when flammable fumes are present.
Ground equipment and conductive objects in work area. See Grounding instructions.
Use only grounded hoses.
Hold gun firmly to side of grounded pail when triggering into pail.
If there is static sparking or you feel a shock, stop operation immediately. Do not use equipment until you identify and correct the problem.
PRESSURIZED EQUIPMENT HAZARD
Fluid from the gun/dispense valve, leaks, or ruptured components can splash in the eyes or on skin and cause serious injury.
Follow Pressure Relief Procedure in this manual, when you stop spraying and before cleaning, checking, or servicing equipment.
Tighten all fluid connections before operating the equipment.
Check hoses, tubes, and couplings daily. Replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Misuse can cause death or serious injury.
Do not exceed the maximum working pressure or temperature rating of the lowest rated system component. See Technical Data in all equipment manuals.
Use fluids and solvents that are compatible with equipment wetted parts. See Technical Data in all equipment manuals. Read fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings.
Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
Do not alter or modify equipment.
For professional use only.
Use equipment only for its intended purpose. Call your Graco distributor for information.
Route hoses and cables away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and hot surfaces.
Do not use hoses to pull equipment.
Comply with all applicable safety regulations.
TOXIC FLUID OR FUMES HAZARD
Toxic fluids or fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on skin, inhaled, or swallowed.
Read MSDS’s to know the specific hazards of the fluids you are using.
Store hazardous fluid in approved containers, and dispose of it according to applicable guidelines.
310692D 3

Selection Charts

Pressure feed spray guns
Orifice Size
in. (mm) HVLP Compliant Airspray
.030 (0.75) 234647 234693 234636
.042 (1.0) 234648 234694 234637
.055 (1.4) 234649 234695 234638
.070 (1.8) 234650 234696 234639
.086 (2.2) 234651 234640
.110 (2.8) 234652 234641
.042 (1.0) 234653* 234644*
.055 (1.4) 234654* 234645*
.070 (1.8) 234655* 234646*
.030 (0.75) 249856†
.042 (1.0) 249857†
.055 (1.4) 249858†
.070 (1.8) 249589†
Selection Charts
* Guns included with hardened SST needle tips, and nozzles. † Clear chromate gun body.
Pressure feed spray guns with 1 quart pressure feed cup 239802
Orifice Size
in. (mm) HVLP
.042 (1.0) 234709
.055 (1.4) 234710
.070 (1.8) 234711
.086 (2.2) 234712
Siphon feed spray guns
Spray Gun with 1 quart
Orifice Size
in. (mm)
.055 (1.4) 234695 234642 234732 234718
.070 (1.8) 234696 234643 234733 234719
Spray Gun Only
Compliant Airspray Compliant Airspray
SST cup
4 310692D
Gravity feed spray guns (without gravity cup)
Orifice size
in. (mm) HVLP Compliant Airspray
.055 (1.4) 234658 234685 234662
.070 (1.8) 234659 234686 234663
Gravity feed spray guns with 16 oz. gravity cup
Orifice size
in. (mm) HVLP Compliant Airspray
.055 (1.4) 234713 234721 234705
.070 (1.8) 234714 234722 234706
Selection Charts
Gravity feed spray guns with 3M
Orifice Size
in. (mm) HVLP Compliant Airspray
.055 (1.4) 234681 234689 234677
.070 (1.8) 234682 234690 234678
PPS™ gravity cup
310692D 5

Gun Selection

Gun Selection
HVLP Guns
An HVLP gun is a high transfer efficiency gun which lim­its the air pressure at the aircap to 10 psi maximum. In some areas, an HVLP gun is required for compliance with environmental standards.

Air Caps

The chart below lists the air caps available for pressure feed, gravity, and siphon feed guns.
Typical Pattern
Spray Gun
Air Cap
ID
Width*
in. (mm) Gun Feed
Compliant Guns
A compliant gun is a high transfer efficiency gun which has been tested to have a transfer efficiency greater than or equal to HVLP guns. The Graco compliant guns have no restrictions on aircap pressures, but the gun inlet pressure must remain under 29 psi (21 MPa 2.1 bar) to remain in compliance.
Airspray Guns
Excellent atomization and high production rates typically with some reduction in transfer efficiency.
Nozzle Orifice
in. (mm)
Part
Number
HVLP 321 15 (381) Pressure Feed .030-.070
(.75-1.8)
HVLP 322 15 (381) Pressure Feed .086 (2.2) 234754
HVLP 323 15 (381) Pressure Feed .110 (2.8) 234755
HVLP 320 12 (305) Gravity/Siphon
Feed
Compliant 006 11 (279) All Models .030-.070
Airspray 315 13 (330) Pressure Feed .030-.070
Airspray 318 10 (254) Pressure Feed .086 (2.2) 234760
Airspray 319 10 (254) Pressure Feed .110 (2.8) 234761
Airspray 317 9 (229) Gravity/Siphon
Feed
Airspray 313 10 (254) Pressure Feed .030-.070
Airspray 316 10 (254) Pressure Feed .030-.070
* Measured with gun nozzle 8 in. (203 mm) from target surface.
.030-.070
(.75-1.8)
(.75-1.8)
(.75-1.8)
.030-.070
(.75-1.8)
(.75-1.8)
(.75-1.8)
234753
234752
234762
234757
234759
234756
234758
6 310692D

Nozzle, Needle, and Tip Selection

The chart below lists the available nozzle sizes and required fluid needle and nozzles for the Delta Spray XT guns. The HVLP, Compliant, and Airspray guns all use the same nozzle design and fluid needles. When spray­ing high flow rates and high viscosity materials use the larger nozzle sizes and when spraying light materials or low flow rates, use the smaller nozzle sizes.
Nozzle Orifice
in.
(mm) Nozzle
Fluid
Needle
Assy.
Needle
Tip
Needle/Nozzle
Kit
Nozzle, Needle, and Tip Selection
Typi c al
Uses
.030
(.75)
.042 (1.0)
.051 (1.3)
.055 (1.4)
.059 (1.5)
.070 (1.8)
.086 (2.2)
.110 (2.8)
.042 (1.0)
.055 (1.4)
.070 (1.8)
234741 234765 234777 234829 Light
Stains
234742 234765 234777 234830
234743 234767 234778 234831 Low
Viscosity
234744 234767 234778 234832
234745 234767 234778 234833 Medium
Viscosity
234746 234767 234778 234834
234747 234769 234779 234835 High
Viscosity-
Adhesives
234748 234770 234780 234836
234749 234766 234781* 234774 Nozzle
and
234750 234768 234782* 234775
234751 234768 234782* 234776
needle tip
made from
hardened
stainless
steel for
longer life
low flow
high flow
* Use with shut off spring 110402, see parts page 26.
310692D 7

Installation

Top and bottom feed guns
Installation
F
IG. 1
H
ti4819
G
F
E
D
C
A
B*
Key:
A Delta Spray XT Gun B Fluid Inlet, 3/8 npsm (R3/8-19)* CAir Inlet D Air Hose
recommended 5/16 in. (7.9 mm) ID hose optional 3/8 in. (9.5 mm) ID hose
E Air Shutoff Valve F Air Regulator GAir Filter H Air Supply Line
*Pressure and siphon feed guns will have bottom feed insert. Gravity feed guns will have a top feed insert.
8 310692D

Setup

Setup
Flushing the gun
Flush the spray gun before putting any paint through the gun.
WAR NING
Read warnings, page 3. Follow Top and bottom feed guns installation, page 8.
1. To flush the gun, use a solvent that is compatible with paint to be sprayed. Hold a metal part of the gun firmly to a grounded metal pail. Trigger the gun to flush solvent through gun.
3. Install an air filter (G). See F
4. Use a 5/16 inch (7.9 mm) I.D. air hose to minimize excessive pressure drop in the hose.
5. Connect the air hose (D) to the 1/4 npsm gun air inlet (C).
FIG. 3
6. Connect the other end of the air hose (D) to a regu­lated air supply line.
IG. 1.
C
D
ti4837a
D
ti4836a
IG. 2
F
ti4838a
IG. 4
F
Connecting the air line
2. Install an air pressure regulator (F). See FIG. 1.
310692D 9
Setup
Connecting the fluid hose
(Pressure feed guns only)
1. To control fluid pressure to the gun, install a fluid regulator on the fluid line.
2. Connect the fluid hose (J) to the gun fluid inlet (B) 3/8-18 npsm [R 3/8-19] compound thread.
B
J
ti4854a
IG. 5
F
3. Connect the other end of the fluid hose (J) to a regu­lated fluid supply line.
Connecting the fluid supply
For packages that include fluid cups, use the following chart for installation instructions.
Cup attachment Instruction Manual
3M PPS 310693
Gravity Cup 308792
Siphon Cup 308792
Pressure Cups 308791
Positioning the Air Cap
Rotate the air cap as needed to achieve the desired spray pattern direction. To create a round pattern, turn the pattern air off by turning the pattern adjustment knob (25) fully clockwise. See F
IG. 7.
F
ti4839a
IG. 6
10 310692D
Setup
Adjusting the Spray Pattern
1. To achieve full fan pattern, open the pattern adjust­ment valve (25) by turning the knob fully counter­clockwise.
(Close)
(Open)
25
ti4841a
F
IG. 7
2. Trigger gun and adjust gun air pressure:
Hose Inlet Air
Gun Inlet Air
Pressure
PSI (kpa, bar)
HVLP Gravity 29 (210, 2.1) 50 (345, 3.4)
HVLP
40 (280, 2.8) 72 (480, 4.8)
Pressure
Compliant 29 (210, 2.1) 41 (280, 2.8)
Airspray
40 (280, 2.8) 52 (345, 3.4)
gravity feed
Airspray
40 (280, 2.8) 56 (410 4.1)
pressure feed
Pressure
PSI (kPa, bar)
25 ft 5/16 in.
(7.9 mm) ID hose
3. To establish the correct fluid flow, turn the fluid adjustment knob (21) counterclockwise until no restriction of the trigger movement is felt, then turn out another half turn. When the knob is turned far enough, the trigger should be able to touch the gun handle when the gun is triggered.
(Open) (Close)
21
ti4840a
IG. 8
F
4. Pressure feed only: Adjust fluid pressure to achieve desired fluid flow rate
5. To reduce fluid flow, turn the fluid adjustment knob (21) clockwise.
If the fluid adjustment knob is turned clockwise all the way, the gun will emit only air.
If you cannot achieve the correct fluid flow with the fluid adjustment knob, a different sized noz­zle may be necessary. For smaller fluid flow, use the next size smaller nozzle. For a larger fluid flow, use the next size larger nozzle.
WARINING
(Open) (Close)
PRESSURIZED EQUIPMENT HAZARD
To avoid injury, never open the fluid adjustment knob (21) beyond the one half turn indicated in step 3 in Adjusting the Spray Pattern. If the red band on the knob stem (21) is visible, the knob is not adjusted correctly and could result in serious injury. Repeat step 3 in Adjusting the Spray
F
IG. 9
21
ti4840a
Pattern.
6. Spray a test pattern. Evaluate the spray pattern size and atomization.
310692D 11
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