Graco 306936N User Manual

Instructions – Parts List
SEVERE DUTY
15:1 Ratio President
R
Pump
1800 psi (12 MPa, 124 bar) Maximum Fluid Working Pressure 120 psi (0.8 MPa, 8.4 bar) Maximum Air Input Pressure
Part 217580, Series A **
15:1 Ratio President Pump, includes
Part 217529, Series D
Severe Duty Displacement Pump*
Part 287886, Series A **
15:1 Ratio President Pump, includes
Part 215930, Series E
PTFE Packed Displacement Pump
* Severe-Duty Displacement Pumps have an abrasion and
corrosion-resistant displacement rod and sleeve. Refer to Technical Data on page 22 for Wetted Parts information.
** This model is certified and approved.
306936N
Table of Contents
Symbols 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warnings 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical Data 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimensions 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mounting Hole Layout 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graco Standard Warranty 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graco Information 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Important Safety Instructions
Read all warnings and instructions in this manual. Save these instructions.
GRACO INC.ąP.O. BOX 1441ąMINNEAPOLIS, MNą55440-1441
Copyright 2002, Graco Inc. is registered to I.S. EN ISO 9001
02113
Symbols
Warning Symbol
WARNING
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of serious injury or death if you do not follow the instructions.
WARNING
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Equipment misuse can cause the equipment to rupture or malfunction and result in serious injury.
INSTRUCTIONS
D This equipment is for professional use only.
D Read all instruction manuals, tags, and labels before operating the equipment.
D Use the equipment only for its intended purpose. If you are uncertain about usage, call your Graco
distributor.
D Do not alter or modify this equipment. Use only genuine Graco parts and accessories.
D Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
Caution Symbol
CAUTION
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of damage to or destruction of equipment if you do not follow the instructions.
D Do not exceed the maximum working pressure of the lowest rated system component. Refer to the
Technical Data on page 22 for the maximum working pressure of this equipment.
D Use fluids and solvents which are compatible with the equipment wetted parts. Refer to the Tech-
nical Data section of all equipment manuals. Read the fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings.
D Do not use hoses to pull equipment.
D Route hoses away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and hot surfaces. Do not expose
Graco hoses to temperatures above 180_F (82_C) or below –40_F (–40_C).
D Wear hearing protection when operating this equipment.
D Do not lift pressurized equipment.
D Comply with all applicable local, state, and national fire, electrical, and safety regulations.
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306936
WARNING
SKIN INJECTION HAZARD
Spray from the gun, hose leaks, or ruptured components can inject fluid into your body and cause extremely serious injury, including the need for amputation. Fluid splashed in the eyes or on the skin can also cause serious injury.
D Fluid injected into the skin might look like just a cut, but it is a serious injury. Get immediate surgi-
cal treatment.
D Do not point the gun at anyone or at any part of the body.
D Do not put your hand or fingers over the spray tip.
D Do not stop or deflect leaks with your hand, body, glove or rag.
D Do not “blow back” fluid; this is not an air spray system.
D Always have the tip guard and the trigger guard on the gun when spraying.
D Check the gun diffuser operation weekly. Refer to the gun manual.
D Be sure the gun trigger safety operates before spraying.
D Lock the gun trigger safety when you stop spraying.
D Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8 whenever you: are instructed to relieve pres-
sure; stop spraying; clean, check, or service the equipment; and install or clean the spray tip.
D Tighten all fluid connections before operating the equipment.
D Check the hoses, tubes, and couplings daily. Replace worn, damaged, or loose parts immediately.
Permanently coupled hoses cannot be repaired; replace the entire hose.
D Use only Graco approved hoses. Do not remove any spring guard that is used to help protect the
hose from rupture caused by kinks or bends near the couplings.
MOVING PARTS HAZARD
Moving parts, such as the air motor piston, can pinch or amputate your fingers.
D Keep clear of all moving parts when starting or operating the pump.
D Do not operate the pump with the air motor plates removed.
D Before servicing the equipment, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8 to prevent the
equipment from starting unexpectedly.
3306936
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Improper grounding, poor ventilation, open flames or sparks can cause a hazardous condition and result in a fire or explosion and serious injury.
D Ground the equipment and the object being sprayed. Refer to Grounding on page 5.
D If there is any static sparking or you feel an electric shock while using this equipment, stop spray-
ing immediately. Do not use the equipment until you identify and correct the problem.
D Provide fresh air ventilation to avoid the buildup of flammable fumes from solvents or the fluid
being sprayed.
D Keep the spray area free of debris, including solvent, rags, and gasoline.
D Electrically disconnect all equipment in the spray area.
D Extinguish all open flames or pilot lights in the spray area.
D Do not smoke in the spray area.
D Do not turn on or off any light switch in the spray area while operating or if fumes are present.
D Do not operate a gasoline engine in the spray area.
TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
Hazardous fluid or toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on the skin, inhaled, or swallowed.
D Store hazardous fluid in an approved container. Dispose of hazardous fluid according to all local,
state and national guidelines.
D Always wear protective eyewear, gloves, clothing and respirator as recommended by the fluid and
solvent manufacturer.
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306936
Installation
NOTE: Reference numbers and letters in parentheses
in the text refer to the callouts in the figures and the parts drawings.
NOTE: Always use Genuine Graco Parts and Acces­sories, available from your Graco distributor. If you supply your own accessories, be sure they are ade­quately sized and pressure-rated to meet the system’s requirements.
Fig. 2 is only a guide for selecting and installing sys­tem components and accessories. Contact your Graco distributor for assistance in designing a system to suit your particular needs.
Prepare the Operator
All persons who operate the equipment must be trained in the safe, efficient operation of all system components as well as the proper handling of all fluids. All operators must thoroughly read all instruction manuals, tags, and labels before operating the equip­ment.
Grounding
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Before operating the pump, ground the system as explained below. Also read the section FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD on page 4.
1. Pump: use a ground wire and clamp. See Fig. 1. Loosen the grounding lug locknut (W) and washer (X). Insert one end of a 12 ga. (1.5 mm2) minimum ground wire (Y) into the slot in lug (Z) and tighten the locknut securely. Connect the other end of the wire to a true earth ground. For a ground wire and clamp, order Part No. 237569.
Z
Y
X
W
Fig. 1
0720
Prepare the Site
Ensure that you have an adequate compressed air supply. Refer to the performance chart on page 22 to find the air consumption of your pump.
Mount the pump (V) to suit the type of installation planned. Fig. 2 shows the pump mounted on a wall bracket (U). The pump dimensions and mounting hole layout are shown on page 23.
Keep the site clear of any obstacles or debris that could interfere with the operator’s movement.
Have a grounded, metal pail available for use when flushing the system.
2. Air and fluid hoses: use only electrically conductive hoses.
3. Air compressor: follow manufacturer’s recommen­dations.
4. Spray gun: ground through connection to a prop­erly grounded fluid hose and pump.
5. Fluid supply container: follow your local code.
6. Object being sprayed: follow your local code.
7. Solvent pails used when flushing: follow your local code. Use only metal pails, which are conductive, placed on a grounded surface. Do not place the pail on a nonconductive surface, such as paper or cardboard, which interrupts the grounding continu­ity.
8. To maintain grounding continuity when flushing or relieving pressure, hold a metal part of the spray gun firmly to the side of a grounded metal pail, then trigger the gun.
5306936
Installation
System Accessories
WARNING
A bleed-type master air valve (B) and a fluid drain valve (J) are required in your system. These acces­sories help reduce the risk of serious injury includ­ing skin injection, splashing in the eyes or on the skin, and injury from moving parts if you are adjust­ing or repairing the pump.
The bleed-type master air valve relieves air trapped between this valve and the pump after the air is shut off. Trapped air can cause the pump to cycle unexpectedly. Locate the valve close to the pump. Order Part No. 113269.
The fluid drain valve assists in relieving fluid pres­sure in the displacement pump, hose, and gun. Triggering the gun to relieve pressure may not be sufficient. Order Part No. 210657.
Air and Fluid Hoses
Be sure all air and fluid hoses are properly sized and pressure-rated for your system. Use only electrically conductive air and fluid hoses. Use a 1/2 in. (13 mm) I.D. (minimum) air hose (A) to supply air to the pump.
Connect a fluid hose (P) to the pump’s 1/2 npt(f) fluid outlet. Connect a fluid suction hose and tube (S) to the pump’s 3/4 npt(m) fluid intake.
Air Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the order shown in Fig. 2, using adapters as necessary:
D A bleed-type master air valve (B) is required in
your system to relieve air trapped between it and the air motor when the valve is closed (see the WARNING above). Be sure the bleed valve is easily accessible from the pump, and is located downstream from the air regulator (C).
D An air line filter (F) removes harmful dirt and
moisture from the compressed air supply. Also, install a moisture trap and drain valve (H) to help remove moisture and contaminants from the com­pressed air supply. Install these accessories on the pump air supply line and the air supply line to an air-assisted airless spray gun.
D A second bleed-type air valve (G) isolates the air
line accessories for servicing. Locate upstream from all other air line accessories.
D A gun air regulator (T) adjusts the air pressure to
the air-assisted airless spray gun (R).
Fluid Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the positions shown in Fig. 2, using adapters as necessary:
D A fluid drain valve (J) is required in your system
to relieve fluid pressure in the hose and gun (see the WARNING at left). Install the drain valve point­ing down, but so the handle points up when opened.
D A fluid filter (K) filters harmful particles from the
fluid.
D A fluid shutoff valve (L) shuts off the fluid flow to
the gun.
D An air regulator (C) controls pump speed and
outlet pressure by adjusting the air pressure to the pump. Locate the regulator close to the pump, but upstream from the bleed-type master air valve (B).
D An air line lubricator (D) provides automatic air
motor lubrication.
D A pump runaway valve (E) shuts off the pump if it
starts running too fast. A pump which runs too fast can seriously damage itself.
306936
6
D A fluid pressure regulator (M) and gauge (N)
allows more precise control of the fluid pressure at the gun.
D A spray gun (R) dispenses the fluid. The gun
shown in Fig. 2 is an air-assisted airless spray gun.
Installation
FG
FG
A
T
E
A
Y
R
BCD
V
A
H
M
L
N
U
S
K
H
P
Fig. 2
J
KEY A Air Supply Line
B Bleed-Type Master Air Valve (required, for pump) C Pump Air Regulator D Air Line Lubricator E Pump Runaway Valve F Air Line Filter G Bleed-Type Master Air Valve (for accessories) H Air Line Drain Valve J Fluid Drain Valve (required) K Fluid Filter L Fluid Line Shutoff Valve M Fluid Pressure Regulator N Fluid Pressure Gauge P Fluid Supply Hose R Air-Assisted Airless Spray Gun S Fluid Suction Hose and Tube T Gun Air Regulator U Wall Bracket V Pump Y Ground Wire (required;
see page 5 for installation instructions)
02114
7306936
Pressure Relief Procedure
Operation
WARNING
WARNING
SKIN INJECTION HAZARD
The system pressure must be manually relieved to prevent the system from
starting or spraying accidentally. Fluid under high pressure can be injected through the skin and cause serious injury. To reduce the risk of an injury from injection, splashing fluid, or moving parts, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure whenever you:
D are instructed to relieve the pressure,
D stop spraying,
D check or service any of the system equipment,
D or install or clean the spray tip.
1. Lock the gun trigger safety.
2. Close the bleed-type master air valve (B, required in your system).
3. Unlock the gun trigger safety.
4. Hold a metal part of the gun firmly to the side of a grounded metal pail, and trigger the gun to relieve pressure.
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the Pressure Relief Procedure at left.
The packing nut is torqued at the factory and is ready for operation. If it becomes loose and there is leaking from the throat packings, relieve the pressure. Using a spanner wrench or 1/4 in. (6 mm) diameter rod, tighten the nut just enough to stop the leakage. Do this when­ever necessary. Do not overtighten the packing nut.
Flush the Pump Before First Use
The pump is tested with lightweight oil, which is left in to protect the pump parts. If the fluid you are using may be contaminated by the oil, flush it out with a compatible solvent. If the pump is being used to supply a circulating system, allow the solvent to circulate until the pump is thoroughly flushed. See Flushing on page 11.
5. Lock the gun trigger safety.
6. Open the drain valve (J, required in your system), having a container ready to catch the drainage.
7. Leave the drain valve open until you are ready to spray again.
If you suspect that the spray tip or hose is completely clogged, or that pressure has not been fully relieved after following the steps above, very slowly loosen the
tip guard retaining nut or hose end coupling and relieve pressure gradually, then loosen completely. Now clear the tip or hose.
Packing Nut/Wet-Cup
Before starting, fill the packing nut (W) 1/2 full with Graco Throat Seal Liquid (TSL) or compatible solvent. See Fig. 3.
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306936
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