Graco Dura–Flo, 2400 Instructions-parts List Manual

Page 1
Instructions–Parts List
CARBON STEEL
Dura–Flo
With Severe–Duty Rod and Cylinder
Important Safety Instructions
Read all warnings and instructions in this manual. Save these instructions.
See page 2 for Model Numbers and Maximum
Working Pressures.
2400 Pumps
308151R
GRACO INC. P.O BOX 1441 MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55440-1441
Copyright 1991, Graco Inc. is registered to I.S. EN ISO 9001
Part No. 222832 Shown
Page 2
List of Models
Pump Part No. and Series Pump Model
222826, Series A
222832, Series A
222833, Series B
24Y207, Series A
222834, Series B
Bulldog® 222801 10:1 7.0 MPa, 69 bar
TM
King
Quiet King
XL10000
Viscount® 222801 1.33:1 14.0 MPa, 138 bar
TM
TM
Displacement Pump Part No. Ratio
222801 20:1 13.8 MPa, 138 bar
222801 20:1 13.8 MPa, 138 bar
222801 35:1 24.0 MPa, 235 bar
Maximum Fluid Working Pressure
(1000 psi)
(2000 psi)
(2000 psi)
(3400 psi)
(2000 psi)
Maximum Air/Hydraulic Input Pressure
0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi)
0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi)
0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi)
0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi)
10 MPa, 103 bar (1500 psi)
Table of Contents
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Air-Powered Pumps 8 Hydraulic-Powered Pumps 10
Operation/Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
ALL PUMPS 12 Air-Powered Pumps 13 Hydraulic-Powered Pumps 14
Troubleshooting Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Required Tools 17 Disconnecting the Displacement Pump 17
Reconnecting the Displacement Pump 18 Displacement Pump Service 20
Parts Drawings and Parts Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Pump Assemblies 24 Displacement Pumps 29 Packing Conversion Kits 31
Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Mounting Hole Layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Graco Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
2 308151
Page 3
Symbols
INSTRUCTIONS
Warning Symbol Caution Symbol
WARNING
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of serious injury or death if you do not follow the instructions.
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Equipment misuse can cause the equipment to rupture or malfunction and result in serious injury.
• This equipment is for professional use only.
• Read all instruction manuals, tags, and labels before operating the equipment.
• Use the equipment only for its intended purpose. If you are uncertain about usage, call your Graco distributor.
• Do not alter or modify this equipment. Use only genuine Graco parts and accessories.
• Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
CAUTION
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of damage to or destruction of equipment if you do not follow the instructions.
WARNING
• Do not exceed the maximum working pressure of the lowest rated system component. Refer to the Technical Data on pages 32-38 for the maximum working pressure of this equipment.
• Use fluids and solvents which are compatible with the equipment wetted parts. Refer to the Technical Data section of all equipment manuals. Read the fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings.
• Do not kink or overbend hoses or use hoses to pull equipment.
• Route hoses away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and hot surfaces. Do not expose Graco hoses to temperatures above 82º C (180º F) or below –40º C (–40º F).
• Wear hearing protection when operating this equipment.
• Do not lift pressurized equipment.
• Comply with all applicable local, state, and national fire, electrical, and safety regulations.
Warnings
308151 3
Page 4
WARNING
INJECTION HAZARD
Spray from the gun/valve, hose leaks or ruptured components can inject fluid into your body and cause extremely serious injury, including the need for amputation. Fluid splashed in the eyes or on the skin can also cause serious injury.
• Fluid injected into the skin might look like just a cut, but it is a serious injury. Get immediate
surgical treatment.
• Do not point the gun/valve at anyone or at any part of the body.
• Do not put your hand or fingers over the spray tip/nozzle.
• Do not stop or deflect leaks with your hand, body, glove or rag.
• Do not “blow back” fluid; this is not an air spray system.
• Always have the tip guard and the trigger guard on the gun/valve when spraying.
• Be sure the gun/valve trigger safety operates before spraying.
• Lock the gun/valve trigger safety when you stop spraying.
• Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 12 whenever you: are instructed to relieve pressure; stop spraying; clean, check, or service the equipment; and install or clean the spray tip/nozzle.
• Tighten all fluid connections before operating the equipment.
• Check the hoses, tubes, and couplings daily. Replace worn, damaged, or loose parts immediately. Permanently coupled hoses cannot be repaired; replace the entire hose.
• Use only Graco approved hoses. Do not remove the spring guard that is used to help protect the hose from rupture caused by kinks or bends near the couplings.
MOVING PARTS HAZARD
Moving parts, such as the air motor piston, can pinch or amputate your fingers.
Keep clear of all moving parts when starting or operating the pump.
Before servicing the equipment, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 12 to prevent
the equipment from starting unexpectedly.
4 308151
Page 5
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Improper grounding, poor ventilation, open flames or sparks can cause a hazardous condition and result in a fire or explosion and serious injury.
Ground the equipment and the object being sprayed. Refer to Grounding on page 7.
If there is any static sparking or you feel an electric shock while using this equipment, stop spraying immediately. Do not use the equipment until you identify and correct the problem.
Provide fresh air ventilation to avoid the buildup of flammable fumes from solvents or the fluid being sprayed.
Keep the spray area free of debris, including solvent, rags, and gasoline.
Electrically disconnect all equipment in the spray area.
Extinguish all open flames or pilot lights in the spray area.
Do not smoke in the spray area.
Do not turn on or off any light switch in the spray area while operating or if fumes are present.
Do not operate a gasoline engine in the spray area.
Keep a fire extinguisher in the work area.
TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
Hazardous fluid or toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on the skin, inhaled, or swallowed.
Know the specific hazards of the fluid you are using.
Store hazardous fluid in an approved container. Dispose of hazardous fluid according to all local, state and national guidelines.
Always wear protective eyewear, gloves, clothing and respirator as recommended by the fluid and solvent manufacturer.
308151 5
Page 6
Notes
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6 308151
Page 7
Installation
W
X
Z
Y
WLD
*6
8
Grounding
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Before operating the pump, ground the system as explained below. Also read the section FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD on page 5.
1. King Pumps: use a ground wire and clamp. See
Fig. 1. Remove the ground screw (Z) and insert through eye of ring terminal at the end of ground wire (Y). Fasten ground screw back onto pump and tighten securely. Connect the other end of the wire to a true earth ground. Order Part No. 222011 Ground Wire and Clamp.
XL10000
ground screw (GS) is attached and tightened securely to the air motor. connect the clamp (U) of the static ground cable (H) to a true earth ground. For a ground wire and clamp, order part No.
244524.
All Other Pumps: use a ground wire and clamp.See Fig. 2. Loosen the grounding lug locknut (W) and washer (X). Insert one end of a 1.5 mm minimum ground wire (Y) into the slot in lug (Z) and tighten the locknut securely. Connect the other end of the wire to a true earth ground. Order Part No. 237569 Ground Wire and Clamp.
TM
Pumps: See figure 3. Verify that the
2
(12 ga)
7. All solvent pails used when flushing, according to
your local code. Use only metal pails, which are conductive, placed on a grounded surface. Do not place the pail on a nonconductive surface, such as paper or cardboard, which interrupts the grounding continuity.
8. To maintain grounding continuity when flushing or relieving pressure, always hold a metal part of the spray gun/dispensing valve firmly to the side of a grounded metal pail, then trigger the gun/valve.
TI1052
Fig. 1
2. Air, fluid, and hydraulic hoses: Use only electrically
conductive hoses with a maximum of 500 feet (150 m) combined hose length to ensure grounding continuity. Check the electrical resistance of your hoses at least once a week. If the total resistance to ground exceeds 29 megohms, replace the hose immediately.
NOTE:
Use a meter that is capable of measuring
resistance at this level.
3. Air compressor or hydraulic power supply: follow
manufacturer’s recommendations.
4. Spray gun/dispensing valve: grounding is obtained
through connection to a properly grounded fluid hose and pump.
5. Fluid supply container: according to your local code.
6. Object being sprayed: according to your local code.
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
0864
308151 7
Page 8
Installation
(AIR-POWERED PUMPS)
NOTE: Reference numbers and letters in parentheses
in the text refer to the callouts in the figures and the parts drawing.
NOTE: Accessories are available from your Graco distributor. If you supply your own accessories, be sure they are adequately sized and pressure-rated to meet the system’s requirements.
TYPICAL INSTALLATION
KEY A Pump B Wall Bracket C Pump Runaway Valve D Air Line Lubricator E Bleed-Type Master Air Valve
(required, for pump)
F Pump Air Regulator G Air Manifold
H Electrically Conductive Air Supply Hose J Air Line Filter K Bleed-Type Master Air Valve
(for accessories)
L Fluid Filter M Fluid Drain Valve (required) N Electrically Conductive Fluid Supply Hose
MAIN AIR LINE
Fig. 4 is only a guide for selecting and installing system components and accessories. Contact your Graco distributor for assistance in designing a system to suit your particular needs.
P Fluid Whip Hose R Gun/Valve Swivel S Airless Spray Gun
or Dispensing Valve
T Drum Suction Kit Y Ground Wire (required; see page 7 for
installation instructions)
Fig. 4
8 308151
200 LITER (55 GAL.) DRUM
0626C
Page 9
Installation
(AIR-POWERED PUMPS)
SYSTEM ACCESSORIES
WARNING
A bleed-type master air valve (E) and a fluid drain valve (M) are required in your system. These accessories help reduce the risk of serious injury, including fluid injection and splashing of fluid in the eyes or on the skin, and injury from moving parts if you are adjusting or repairing the pump.
The bleed-type master air valve relieves air trapped between this valve and the pump after the air is shut off. Trapped air can cause the pump to cycle unexpectedly. Locate the valve close to the pump.
The fluid drain valve assists in relieving fluid pressure in the displacement pump, hose, and gun. Triggering the gun to relieve pressure may not be sufficient.
Air and Fluid Hoses
Be sure all air hoses (H) and fluid hoses (N and P) are properly sized and pressure-rated for your system. Use only electrically conductive hoses. Fluid hoses must have spring guards on both ends. Use a whip hose (P) and a swivel (R) between the main fluid hose (N) and the gun/valve (S) to allow freer gun/valve movement.
Mounting Accessories
An air line lubricator (D) provides automatic air
motor lubrication.
A bleed-type master air valve (E) is required in
your system to relieve air trapped between it and the air motor when the valve is closed (see the WARNING above). Be sure the bleed valve is easily accessible from the pump, and is located downstream from the air regulator.
An air regulator (F) controls pump speed and
outlet pressure by adjusting the air pressure to the pump. Locate the regulator close to the pump, but upstream from the bleed-type master air valve.
A pump runaway valve (C) senses when the pump
is running too fast and automatically shuts off the air to the motor. A pump which runs too fast can be seriously damaged.
An air manifold (G) has a swivel air inlet. It mounts
to a wall bracket, and provides ports for connecting lines to air-powered accessories.
An air line filter (J) removes harmful dirt and
moisture from the compressed air supply.
A second bleed-type air valve (K) isolates the air
line accessories for servicing. Locate upstream from all other air line accessories.
WARNING
For Model 222942 XL10000TM Pump, do not lift the pump by the lift ring when the total weight exceeds 550 lb (250 kg).
Mount the pump (A) to suit the type of installation planned. Fig. 4 illustrates a wall-mounted system. Pump dimensions and the mounting hole layout are shown on pages 40 and 41.
If you are using an elevator or a cart, refer to the separate manuals supplied with those components for installation and operation instructions.
Air Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the order shown in Fig. 4, using adapters as necessary:
Fluid Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the positions shown in Fig. 4, using adapters as necessary:
A fluid filter (L) with a 60 mesh (250 micron)
stainless steel element, to filter particles from the fluid as it leaves the pump. It includes a fluid drain valve (M), which is required in your system to relieve fluid pressure in the hose and gun (see the WARNING at left).
A gun or valve (S) dispenses the fluid. The gun
shown in Fig. 4 is an airless spray gun for light to medium viscosity fluids.
A gun swivel (R) allows freer gun movement.
A suction kit (T) allows the pump to draw fluid from
a 200 liter (55 gallon) drum.
308151 9
Page 10
Installation
S Airless Spray Gun or Dispensing Valve T Drum Suction Kit U Hydraulic Supply Line Shutoff Valve V Hydraulic Return Line Shutoff Valve Y Ground Wire (required, see page 7 for
installation instructions)
AA Hydraulic Return Line Filter
HYDRAULIC POWER SUPPLY
DRAINAGE
CONTAINER
200 LITER
(55 GAL.) DRUM
KEY
A Pump B Wall Bracket C Hydraulic Supply Line D Hydraulic Return Line E Drain Line (from pressure reducing valve) F Pressure Gauge G Flow Control Valve H Pressure Reducing Valve J Accumulator K Drain Line (from motor drip pan) L Fluid Filter M Fluid Drain Valve (required) N Electrically Conductive Fluid Supply Hose P Fluid Whip Hose R Gun/Valve Swivel
(HYDRAULIC-POWERED PUMPS)
NOTE: Reference numbers and letters in parentheses
in the text refer to the callouts in the figures and the parts drawing.
NOTE: distributor. If you supply your own accessories, be sure they are adequately sized and pressure-rated to meet the system’s requirements.
Fig. 5 is only a guide for selecting and installing components and accessories. Contact your Graco distributor for assistance in designing a system to suit your particular needs.
Accessories are available from your Graco
system
TYPICAL INSTALLATION
CAUTION
It is very important to keep the hydraulic supply system clean at all times. Be sure that all hydraulic fluid lines are absolutely clean. Blow out the lines with air and flush thoroughly with solvent before connecting to the hydraulic motor, to avoid introducing harmful contaminants into the motor. Plus the hydraulic lines immediately when they are disconnected.
Do not exceed 37.8 liter/min (10 gpm) hydraulic oil volume to the motor, to avoid pump stalling.
For optimum pump performance, keep the temperature of the hydraulic oil below 54° C (130° F)
Fig. 5
10 308151
0627B
Page 11
Installation
(HYDRAULIC-POWERED PUMPS)
SYSTEM ACCESSORIES
WARNING
A fluid drain valve (M) is required in your system to help reduce the risk of serious injury, including fluid injection and splashing of fluid in the eyes or on the skin if you are adjusting or repairing the pump. The fluid drain valve assists in relieving fluid pressure in the displacement pump, hose, and gun. Triggering the gun to relieve pressure may not be sufficient.
Mounting Accessories
Mount the pump (A) to suit the type of installation planned. Fig. 5 illustrates a wall-mounted system. Pump dimensions and the mounting hole layout are shown on pages 40 and 41.
Filters
Be sure your hydraulic power supply is equipped with a suction filter to the hydraulic pump and a system return line filter (AA) of 10 micron size.
Carefully follow the manufacturer’s recommendations on reservoir and filter cleaning, and periodic changes of hydraulic fluid. Use only Graco-approved hydraulic oil. Order Part No. 169236, 5 gal. (19 liter) or 207428, 1 gal. (3.8 liter). Do not substitute a lower grade oil or one with a lower flash point.
Hydraulic Lines
The motor has a 3/4 npt(f) hydraulic oil supply fitting, and a 1 in. npt(f) hydraulic oil return fitting. Use a minimum 13 mm (1/2 in.) ID hydraulic supply line, and a minimum 22 mm (7/8 in.) ID return line.
On the hydraulic supply line (C), install the following accessories in the order shown in Fig. 5, using adapters as necessary:
A pressure reducing valve (H), with a drain line
(E) run directly to the hydraulic return line (D).
An accumulator (J) to reduce the hammering
effect caused by the motor reversing direction.
On the hydraulic return line (D), install the following accessories in the order shown in Fig. 5, using adapters as necessary:
A shutoff valve (V) isolates the pump for service.
A filter (AA) of 10 micron size.
Hydraulic Motor Drip Pan
The hydraulic motor has a drip pan to collect any leakage. Connect a 6 mm (1/4 in.) ID drain line (K) to the barbed fitting on the drip pan, and place the free end in a container to receive the drainage.
Fluid Supply Hoses
Be sure all fluid supply hoses (N and P) are properly sized and pressure-rated for your system. Use only electrically conductive hoses. Fluid hoses must have spring guards on both ends. Use a whip hose (P) and a swivel (R) between the main fluid hose (N) and the gun/valve (S) to allow freer gun/valve movement.
Fluid Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the positions shown in Fig. 5, using adapters as necessary:
A fluid filter (L) with a 60 mesh (250 micron)
stainless steel element, to filter particles from the fluid as it leaves the pump. It includes a fluid drain valve (M), which is required in your system to relieve fluid pressure in the hose and gun (see the WARNING at left).
A shutoff valve (U) isolates the pump for service.
A fluid pressure gauge (F) to monitor hydraulic oil pressure to the motor and to avoid overpressurizing the motor or displacement pump, and a pressure-
and temperature-compensated flow control valve (G) to prevent the motor from running too fast
and possibly damaging itself.
A gun or valve (S) dispenses the fluid. The gun shown in Fig. 4 is an airless spray gun for light to medium viscosity fluids.
A gun swivel (R) allows freer gun movement.
A suction kit (T) allows the pump to draw fluid from a 200 liter (55 gallon) drum.
308151 11
Page 12
3
104
Model 222832
Shown
32
33
Bleed hole must face down.
Operation/Maintenance
(ALL PUMPS)
Pressure Relief Procedure
WARNING
INJECTION HAZARD
Fluid under high pressure can be injected through the skin and cause serious injury. To reduce the risk of an injury from injection, splashing fluid, or moving parts,
follow the Pressure Relief Procedure whenever you:
are instructed to relieve the pressure,
stop spraying/dispensing,
check or service any of the system equipment,
or install or clean the spray tip/nozzle.
1. Lock the gun/valve trigger safety.
2. Shut off the air or hydraulic supply to the pump
3. In air-powered systems, close the bleed-type master air valve (required in your system). In hydraulic-powered systems, close the hydraulic supply line valve first, then the return line valve.
Flushing the Pump
The pump is tested with lightweight oil, which is left in to protect the pump parts. If the fluid you are using may be contaminated by the oil, flush it out with a compatible solvent before using the pump.
WARNING
For your safety, read the warning section, FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD on page 5 before flushing, and
follow all recommendations given there.
4. Unlock the gun/valve trigger safety.
5. Hold a metal part of the gun/valve firmly to the side
6. Lock the gun/valve trigger safety.
7. Open the drain valve (required in your system)
8. Leave the drain valve open until you are ready to
If you suspect that the spray tip/nozzle or hose is completely clogged, or that pressure has not been fully relieved after following the steps above, very slowly loosen the tip guard retaining nut, nozzle, or hose end coupling and relieve pressure gradually, then loosen completely. Now clear the tip/nozzle or hose.
Packing Nut/Wet-Cup
Fill the packing nut/wet-cup (3) 1/3 full with Graco Throat Seal Liquid (TSL) or compatible solvent. See Fig. 6. Using the supplied wrench (104), adjust the packing nut weekly so it is just snug; do not overtighten. Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure Warning above before adjusting the packing nut.
of a grounded metal pail, and trigger the gun/valve to relieve pressure.
and/or the pump bleeder valve, having a container ready to catch the drainage.
spray/dispense again.
Fig. 6
12 308151
Page 13
Operation/Maintenance
(AIR-POWERED PUMPS)
Starting and Adjusting the Pump
1. Refer to Fig. 4 on page 8. Connect the suction kit (T) to the pump’s fluid inlet, and place the tube into the fluid supply.
2. Be sure the air regulator (F) is closed. Then open the pump’s bleed-type master air valve (E). Hold a metal part of the spray gun/dispensing valve (S) firmly to the side of a grounded metal pail and hold the trigger open. Now slowly open the air regulator until the pump starts.
3. Cycle the pump slowly until all air is pushed out and the pump and hoses are fully primed. Release the gun/valve trigger and lock the trigger safety. The pump should stall against pressure when the trigger is released.
WARNING
INJECTION HAZARD
To reduce the risk of fluid injection, do not use your hand or fingers to cover the bleed hole on the underside of the bleeder valve body (32) when priming the pump. Use a crescent wrench to open and close the bleeder plug (33). Keep your hands away from the bleed hole.
6. Use the air regulator to control the pump speed and the fluid pressure. Always use the lowest air pressure necessary to get the desired results. Higher pressures cause premature tip/nozzle and pump wear.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of overpressurizing your system, which could result in component rupture and cause serious injury, never exceed the specified Maximum Incoming Air Pressure to the pump (see the Technical Data on pages 32–38).
7. Never allow the pump to run dry of the fluid being pumped. A dry pump will quickly accelerate to a high speed, possibly damaging itself. A pump runaway valve (C), which shuts off the air supply to the pump if the pump accelerates beyond the pre-set speed, is available. See Fig. 4 on page 8. If your pump accelerates quickly, or is running too fast, stop it immediately and check the fluid supply. If the supply container is empty and air has been pumped into the lines, refill the container and prime the pump and the lines with fluid, or flush and leave it filled with a compatible solvent. Be sure to eliminate all air from the fluid system.
4. If the pump fails to prime properly, open the bleeder valve plug (33) slightly. Use the bleed hole on the underside of the valve body (32) as a priming valve until the fluid appears at the hole. See Fig. 6. Close the plug (33).
NOTE: When changing fluid containers with the hose and gun already primed, open the bleeder valve plug (33), to assist in priming the pump and venting air before it enters the hose. Close the bleeder valve when all air has been eliminated.
5. With the pump and lines primed, and with adequate air pressure and volume supplied, the pump will start and stop as the gun/valve is opened and closed. In a circulating system, the pump will speed up or slow down on demand, until the air supply is shut off.
Shutdown and Care of the Pump
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 12.
For overnight shutdown, relieve the pressure. Stop the pump at the bottom of its stroke to prevent fluid from drying on the exposed displacement rod and damaging the throat packings.
Always flush the pump before the fluid dries on the displacement rod. Never leave water or water-based fluid in the pump overnight. First, flush with water or a compatible solvent, then with mineral spirits. Relieve the pressure, but leave the mineral spirits in the pump to protect the parts from corrosion.
308151 13
Page 14
Operation/Maintenance
(HYDRAULIC-POWERED PUMPS)
Starting and Adjusting the Pump
1. Refer to Fig. 5 on page 11. Connect the suction kit (T) to the pump’s fluid inlet, and place the tube into the fluid supply.
2. Check the hydraulic fluid level before each use, and
add fluid as necessary.
3. Make certain that the supply line shutoff valve (U)
and the return line shutoff valve (V) are closed.
4. Start the hydraulic power supply.
5. Hold a metal part of the gun/valve (S) firmly to the
side of a grounded metal pail and hold the trigger open.
9. With the pump and lines primed, and with adequate hydraulic volume supplied, the pump will start and stop as the gun/valve is opened and closed. In a circulating system, the pump will speed up or slow down on demand, until the hydraulic power supply is shut off.
10. Use the fluid pressure gauge (F) and flow control valve (G) to control the pump speed and the fluid outlet pressure. Always use the lowest hydraulic flow and pressure necessary to get the desired results. Higher pressures cause premature
tip/nozzle and pump wear.
WARNING
6. Open the return line shutoff valve (V) first, then
slowly open the supply line shutoff valve (U).
7. Cycle the pump slowly until all air is pushed out and the pump and hoses are fully primed. Release the gun/valve trigger and engage the safety latch. The pump should stall against pressure when the trigger is released.
WARNING
INJECTION HAZARD
To reduce the risk of fluid injection, do not use your hand or fingers to cover the bleed hole on the underside of the bleeder valve body (32) when priming the pump. Use a crescent wrench to open and close the bleeder plug (33). Keep your hands away from the bleed hole.
8. If the pump fails to prime properly, open the bleeder valve plug (33) slightly. Use the bleed hole, on the underside of the body (32), as a priming valve until the fluid appears at the hole. See Fig. 6. Close the plug (33).
NOTE: When changing fluid containers with the hose and gun already primed, open the bleeder valve plug (33), to assist in priming the pump and venting air before it enters the hose. Close the bleeder valve when all air has been eliminated.
To reduce the risk of overpressurizing your system, which could result in component rupture and cause serious injury, never exceed 10 MPa, 103 bar (1500 psi) Maximum Hydraulic Input Pressure to the pump, or
14.0 MPa, 140 bar (2000 psi) Maximum Fluid Working Pressure (see the Technical Data on page 38).
To prevent overpressurizing the hydraulic motor or its seals, always shut off the supply line valve (U) first, then shut off the return line valve (V).
CAUTION
Do not allow the hydraulic oil temperature to exceed 54° C (130° F). The pump seals will wear faster and leakage may occur if the pump is operated at higher oil temperatures.
11. Never allow the pump to run dry of the fluid being pumped. A dry pump will quickly accelerate to a high speed, possibly damaging itself. If your pump accelerates quickly, or is running too fast, stop it immediately and check the fluid supply. If the supply container is empty and air has been pumped into the lines, refill the container and prime the pump and the lines with fluid, or flush and leave it filled with a compatible solvent. Be sure to eliminate all air from the fluid system.
14 308151
Page 15
Operation/Maintenance
(HYDRAULIC-POWERED PUMPS)
Shutdown and Care of the Pump
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 12.
For overnight shutdown, relieve the pressure. Stop the pump at the bottom of the stroke to prevent fluid from drying on the exposed displacement rod and damaging the throat packings.
Always flush the pump before the fluid dries on the displacement rod. Never leave water or water-based fluid in the pump overnight. First, flush with water or a compatible solvent, then with mineral spirits. Relieve the pressure, but leave the mineral spirits in the pump to protect the parts from corrosion.
308151 15
Page 16
Troubleshooting Chart
1. Relieve the pressure.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 12.
PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION
2. Check all possible causes and problems before disassembling the pump.
Pump fails to operate Restricted line or inadequate
air/hydraulic supply; closed or clogged valves
Obstructed fluid hose or gun/valve; fluid hose ID is too small
Fluid has dried on the displacement rod Clean; always stop pump at bottom of stroke;
Dirty, worn, or damaged motor parts. Clean or repair; see separate motor manual.
Pump operates, but output low on both strokes
Pump operates, but out-put low on downstroke
Restricted line or inadequate air/hydraulic supply; closed or clogged valves
Obstructed fluid hose or gun/valve; fluid hose ID is too small
Bleeder valve open Close.
Fluid too heavy for pump priming Use bleeder valve (see pages 13 and 14); use
Worn packings in the displacement pump
Held open or worn intake valve. Clear valve; service.
Fluid too heavy for pump priming Use bleeder valve (see pages 13 and 14); use
Clear; increase air/hydraulic supply. Check that valves are open.
Open, clear*; use a hose with a larger ID.
keep wet-cup 1/3 filled with compatible solvent.
Clear; increase air/hydraulic supply. Check that the valves are open.
Open, clear*; use a hose with a larger ID.
ram.
Replace packings.
ram.
Pump operates, but out- put low on upstroke
Erratic or accelerated pump speed
*To determine if the fluid hose or gun is obstructed, relieve the pressure. Disconnect the fluid hose and place a container at the pump fluid outlet to catch any fluid. Turn on the air/hydraulic power just enough to start the pump. If the pump starts when the air/hydraulic power is turned on, the obstruction is in the fluid hose or gun.
NOTE: If you experience air motor icing, contact your Graco distributor.
16 308151
Held open or worn piston valve or packings
Exhausted fluid supply Refill and prime.
Fluid too heavy for pump priming Use bleeder valve (see pages 13 and 14); use
Held open or worn piston valve or packings
Held open or worn intake valve Clear valve; service.
Clear valve; replace packings.
ram.
Clear valve; replace packings.
Page 17
Service
REQUIRED TOOLS
Set of socket wrenches
Set of adjustable wrenches
24 in. adjustable wrench
Torque wrench
Rubber mallet
Arbor press
Soft wooden block (approx. 1 square foot in size)
Large vise, with soft jaws
Thread lubricant
Anti-seize lubricant 222955
Loctite® 2760
NOTE: Service Tool 109507 is available as an accessory. The tool fits over the top of the displacement rod, making it easier to apply a 24 inch adjustable wrench or 3/4 in. drive socket when connecting or disconnecting the rod from the piston assembly.
DISCONNECTING DISPLACEMENT PUMP
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 12.
1. Flush the pump, if possible. Stop the pump at the bottom of its stroke. Relieve the pressure.
TM
or equivalent
WARNING
3. Disconnect the displacement pump (105) from the motor (101) as follows. Be sure to note the relative position of the pump’s fluid outlet to the air or hydraulic inlet of the motor. If the motor does not
require servicing, leave it attached to its mounting.
CAUTION
Be sure to use at least two people when lifting, moving, or disconnecting the pump. The pump is too heavy for one person. If you are disconnecting the displacement pump from a motor which is still mounted (for example, on a wall bracket), be sure to support the displacement pump while it is being disconnected, to prevent it from falling and causing injury or property damage. Do this by securely bracing the pump, or by having at least two people hold it while another disconnects it.
4. Using adjustable wrenches, unscrew the coupling nut (103) from the connecting rod adapter (102). Remove the coupling collars (108). Take care not to lose or drop them. See Fig. 7.
5. Hold the tie rod flats with a wrench to keep the rods from turning. Unscrew the nuts (106) from the tie rods (107). Carefully remove the displacement pump (105) from the motor (101).
6. Refer to page 20 for displacement pump service. To service the air or hydraulic motor, refer to the separate motor manual, supplied.
2. Disconnect the air or hydraulic hose. Plug all hydraulic hoses immediately, to prevent contamination of the hydraulic system. Hold the fluid outlet fitting (4) with a wrench to keep it from being loosened while you disconnect the fluid hose.
308151 17
Page 18
Service
RECONNECTING DISPLACEMENT PUMP
WARNING
To reduce the risk of pinching or injuring hands or fingers caught between the hydraulic motor drip pan and the coupling nut, always use connecting rod adapter 184595 and tie rods 184596 on Model 222834 Viscount Pump. Never use connecting rod adapter 184451 and tie rods 184452 on Model 222834; those parts do not allow sufficient clearance between the drip pan and coupling nut.
NOTE: On XL10000 adapter (102) has not loosened during maintenance. Proper torque is necessary to prevent the rod adapter from loosening during the pump operation.
If the rod adapter (102) has loosened during maintenance, remove the adapter and apply Loctite®
TM
2760 piston threads, and then torque as specified in Fig. 7.
1. Use at least two people to hold the displacement
(or equivalent) to the rod adapter and air motor
pump while another reconnects it to the motor (see the CAUTION at left). Orient the pump’s fluid outlet to the air or hydraulic inlet as was noted in step 3 under Disconnecting the Displacement Pump. Position the displacement pump (105) on the tie rods (107). See Fig. 7.
TM
models, ensure that the rod
2. Screw the nuts (106) onto the tie rods (107) and torque as noted in Fig. 7.
3. Place the coupling nut (103) on the displacement rod (1), then place the coupling collars (108) into the nut. Screw the coupling nut onto the connecting rod adapter (102) loosely. Hold the connecting rod adapter flats with a wrench to keep it from turning. Use an adjustable wrench to tighten the coupling nut. Torque as noted in Fig. 7.
4. Torque the packing nut (3) to 135–169 N.m (100–125 ft–lb).
5. Reconnect all hoses. Reconnect the ground wire if it was disconnected. Fill the wet-cup (3) 1/3 full of Graco Throat Seal Liquid or compatible solvent.
6. Turn on the air or hydraulic power supply. On hydraulic pumps, open the hydraulic return line valve first, then the supply line valve. Run the pump slowly to ensure that it is operating properly.
18 308151
Page 19
King, Bulldog, and Viscount Pumps
Torque to 196–210 N.m (145–155 ft–lb)
Torque to 135–169 N.m (100–125 ft–lb)
Torque to 81–889 N.m (60–66 ft–lb)
Square hole is for use with torque wrench.
101
107
106
104
4
105
3
1
103
108
102
5
6
7
6
2
5
4
Torque to 129–142 N.m (95–105 ft–lb)
Torque to 312–340 N.m (230–250 ft–lb)
Apply Loctite
®
2760TM (or equivalent) to threads.
(Model 222832 Shown)
Service
XL10000
(Model 24Y192 Shown)
TM
Pumps
Fig. 7
308151 19
Page 20
Service
DISPLACEMENT PUMP SERVICE
Disassembly
When disassembling the pump, lay out all the removed parts in sequence, to ease reassembly. Clean all parts with a compatible solvent and inspect them for wear or damage. Refer to Fig. 8.
NOTE: Repair Kits are available to replace the throat (T) and piston (P) packings, and to replace the o-rings and cylinder seals. For the best results, use all the new parts in the kit. Kit parts are marked with an asterisk, for example (8*). These kits can also be used to convert the pump to different packing materials. Refer to pages 29 and .
1. Stand the displacement pump upright in a large vise. Loosen, but do not remove, the packing nut (3). Remove the six long cap screws (20) and washers (33, if present), using a socket wrench.
2. Lift the outlet housing (19) straight up off the pump.
Be careful not to scratch the displacement rod (1) while removing the housing.
3. Lift the cylinder (7), displacement rod (1), and piston
assembly off the intake housing (17).
4. Remove the seal (6), ball guide (14), intake ball (16),
intake seat housing (15), and o-ring (31) from the intake housing (17). Inspect the ball (16) and the ball seat (A) on the housing (15) for wear or damage.
5. Remove the seal (6) from the bottom of the outlet
housing (19). Unscrew the packing nut (3). Re­move the glands and v-packings (T) from the housing. Do not remove the outlet fitting (4) and o-ring (5) unless they need replacement.
6. Unscrew the bleeder valve plug (33) completely
from the valve body (32). Clean the valve threads and the bleed hole. It is not necessary to remove the valve body from the pump outlet housing (19).
7. Stand the cylinder (7) upright on a wooden block. Using a rubber mallet or an arbor press, drive the displacement rod (1) and piston assembly down into the cylinder as far as possible, then place the cylinder on its side and continue to drive the rod out the bottom until the piston comes free. Pull the rod and piston from the cylinder, being careful not to
scratch the rod or cylinder.
CAUTION
To reduce the possibility of costly damage to the rod (1) and cylinder (7), always use a rubber mallet or an arbor press to drive the rod out of the cylinder. Be sure to place the cylinder on a soft block of wood. Never use a hammer to drive the rod.
NOTE: Service Tool 109508 is available as an accessory. The tool fits over the top of the displacement rod (1), making it easier to apply a 24 inch adjustable wrench or 3/4 in. drive socket when disconnecting the rod from the piston assembly.
8. Put the flats of the piston seat housing (12) in a vise. Unscrew the rod (1) from the housing (12), leaving the ball guide (9) assembled to the rod. Be careful to catch the piston ball (10) as you separate the housing (12) and ball guide (9), so that it doesn’t fall and suffer damage.
9. Remove the glands and v-packings (P) from the piston seat housing (12). Inspect the ball (10) and ball seat (B) on the housing (12) for wear or damage.
10. Inspect the outer surface of the displacement rod (1) and the inner surface of the cylinder (7) for scoring or wear; replace either part if necessary. If the rod is being replaced, remove the ball guide (9) as explained in step 11.
20 308151
NOTE: Do not remove the ball guide (9) from the displacement rod (1) unless either part is damaged.
11. Place the flats of the ball guide (9) in a vise. Using a 24 in. adjustable wrench or 3/4 in. drive socket, unscrew the rod (1) from the ball guide.
Page 21
Service
9
10
7
17
15
14
19
5
20
3
12
6
6
A
B
T
P
32
1
4
33
Fig. 8
16
31
308151 21
Page 22
Service
Reassembly
1. If it was necessary to remove the ball guide (9) from the displacement rod (1), place the flats of the rod in
a vise. Apply anti-seize lubricant 222955 to the threads and mating faces of the rod and the ball guide. Screw the ball guide onto the rod, hand tight. Remove from the vise. See Fig. 9.
2. Place the female gland (11*) on the piston seat
housing (12). Install the five v-packings (P) one at a time with the lips facing up. Refer to page 31 for the correct packing order for your pump. Install the male gland (34*).
NOTE: To convert the pump to a different packing material, see pages 29 and 31.
NOTE: Service Tool 109508 is available as an accessory. The tool fits over the top of the displacement rod (1), making it easier to apply a 24 inch adjustable wrench or 3/4 in. drive socket when connecting the rod to the piston assembly.
3. Apply anti-seize lubricant 222955 to the threads and
mating faces of the ball guide (9) and piston seat housing (12). Place the flats of the piston seat housing in a vise. Place the ball (10) on the piston seat. Screw the assembled rod (1) and ball guide (9) onto the piston assembly hand tight, then torque to 459–481 N.m (338–354 ft–lb).
4. Use an arbor press to reinstall the rod (1) into the
cylinder (7), as follows. (The cylinder is symmetrical, so either end may face up.) Lubricate the piston packings (P). With the piston end facing down, lower the rod into the cylinder. Start the piston into the cylinder as much as possible, then drive the rod and piston the rest of the way into the cylinder with the
arbor press.
5. Lubricate the o-ring (31*) and seal (6*). Install the o-ring on the intake seat housing (15). Install the intake seat housing (15), intake ball (16), ball guide (14), and seal (6*) in the intake housing (17). Set the intake housing all the way into the vise.
6. Place the cylinder (7) on the intake housing (17). Tap on the top of the displacement rod (1) with a rubber mallet, to seat the cylinder.
7. Lubricate the throat packings (T). Place the male gland (28*) into the outlet housing (19). Install the five v-packings one at a time with the lips facing down. Refer to page 29 for the correct packing order for your pump. Install the female gland (25*).
NOTE: To convert the pump to a different packing material, see pages 29 and 31.
8. Lubricate the threads of the packing nut (3), and loosely install it in the outlet housing (19).
9. Lubricate the seal (6*) and install it in the bottom of the outlet housing (19). Set the outlet housing on top of the cylinder (7). Apply thread lubricant to the six long cap screws (20). Install the cap screws through the outlet housing (19) and thread them loosely by hand into the intake housing (17). Tighten the cap screws oppositely and evenly, using a socket wrench, then torque to 244–264 N.m (180–195 ft–lb).
10. Lubricate the threads of the bleeder valve plug (33). The plug has two sets of threads. Be sure to screw the plug completely into the valve body (32). Torque the plug to 30–38 N.m (22–28 ft-lb).
CAUTION
To reduce the possibility of costly damage to the rod (1) and cylinder (7), always use an arbor press to drive the rod into the cylinder, and be sure to place the cylinder on a soft block of wood. Never use a hammer to drive the rod.
22 308151
NOTE: It is not ordinarily necessary to remove the outlet fitting (4) and o-ring (5*). However, if they were replaced because of damage, lubricate the o-ring and place it on the fitting. Screw the fitting into the outlet housing (19). Torque to 156–171 N.m (115–126 ft–lb).
11. Reconnect the displacement pump to the air motor as explained on page 18.
Page 23
1
9
10
7
17
15
16
14
19
33
*5
4
20
3
12
6*
6*
Torque to 156–171 N.m (115–126 ft–lb).
Torque to 135–169 N.m (100–125 ft–lb).
Torque to 459–481 N.m (338–354 ft–lb).
Apply thread lubricant.
Torque oppositely and evenly to 244–264 N.m (180–195 ft–lb).
Lubricate.
Apply anti-seize lubricant to threads and mating faces.
Use arbor press to drive into cylinder (7).
Unscrew plug from valve housing and clean.
A
B
T
P
31*
Torque to 30–38 N.m (22–28 ft-lb)
32
Service
Fig. 9
308151 23
Page 24
Parts
101
105
104
106
108
102
107
103
Part No. 222826 Pump, Series A 10:1 Ratio, with Bulldog Air Motor
Ref. No. Part No. Description Qty.
101 208356 AIR MOTOR, Bulldog
See 307049 for parts 1 102‡ 184451 ADAPTER, connecting rod 1 103‡ 184096 NUT, coupling 1 104 184278 WRENCH, packing nut 1 105 222801 PUMP, displacement
See pages 28 & 29 for parts 1 106‡ 106166 NUT, hex; M16 x 2.0 3 107‡ 184452 ROD, tie; 265 mm (10.43in.)
shoulder to shoulder 3 108‡ 184130 COLLAR, coupling 2
These parts are included in Connection Kit 222821, which may be purchased separately.
24 308151
Page 25
101
106
105
108
104
102
107
103
101
105
104
106
108
102
107
103
Part No. 222832 Pump, Series B 20:1 Ratio, with King Air Motor
Parts
Part No. 222833 Pump, Series B 20:1 Ratio, with Quiet King Air Motor
Ref. No. Part No. Description Qty.
101 245111 AIR MOTOR, King
See 309347 for parts 1 102‡ 184451 ADAPTER, connecting rod 1 103‡ 184096 NUT, coupling 1 104 184278 WRENCH, packing nut 1 105 222801 PUMP, displacement;
See pages 28 & 29 for parts 1 106‡ 106166 NUT, hex; M16 x 2.0 3 107‡ 184452 ROD, tie; 265 mm (10.43in.)
shoulder to shoulder 3 108‡ 184130 COLLAR, coupling 2
These parts are included in Connection Kit 222821, which may be purchased separately.
Ref. No. Part No. Description Qty.
101 220106 AIR MOTOR, King, quiet
See 309348 for parts 1 102‡ 184451 ADAPTER, connecting rod 1 103‡ 184096 NUT, coupling 1 104 184278 WRENCH, packing nut 1 105 222801 PUMP, displacement
See pages 28 & 29 for parts 1 106‡ 106166 NUT, hex; M16 x 2.0 3 107‡ 184452 ROD, tie; 265 mm (10.43 in.)
shoulder to shoulder 3 108‡ 184130 COLLAR, coupling 2
These parts are included in Connection Kit 222821, which may be purchased separately.
308151 25
Page 26
Parts
101
107
106
104
4
105
3
1
103
108
102
Part No. 24Y207 Pump, Series A (shown) 35:1 Ratio, with XL10000TM Air Motor
includes items 101 to 108
Ref. No. Part No. Description Qty.
101 24Y400
102‡ 184582
103‡ 184096 NUT, coupling 1 104‡ 184278 WRENCH, packing nut 1 105 222801
106‡ 106166 NUT, hex; M16 x 2.0 3 107‡ 184382 ROD, tie; 380 mm (14.96 in.)
108‡ 184130 COLLAR, coupling 2
These parts are included in Connection Kit 235419, which may be purchased separately.
AIR MOTOR, See 334644 for parts
ADAPTER, connecting rod (shown); used on Model 222942 only
PUMP, displacement See pages 28 & 29 for parts
shoulder to shoulder (shown)
XL10000
TM
1
1
1
3
26 308151
Page 27
Parts
0569C
Part No. 222834 Pump, Series B with Quiet Viscount Hydraulic Motor
Ref. No. Part No. Description Qty.
101 235345 HYDRAULIC MOTOR, Viscount, quiet
See 308048 for parts 102‡ 184595 ADAPTER, connecting rod 1 103‡ 184096 NUT, coupling 1 104 184278 WRENCH, packing nut 1 105 222801 PUMP, displacement
See pages 28 & 29 for parts 106‡ 106166 NUT, hex; M16 x 2.0 3 107‡ 184596 ROD, tie; 315 mm (12.40 in.) shoulder
to shoulder 108‡ 184130 COLLAR, coupling 2
These parts are included in Connection Kit 222976, which may be purchased separately.
1
1
3
308151 27
Page 28
32
9
1
31*
19
17
16
15
14
10
7
6*
6*
*5
4
20
3
12
Piston
Packings
(see pages 29
and 31)
Throat
Packings
(see pages 29
and 31)
33
NOTE: The parts listed on this page are common to all displacement pumps covered in this manual. Refer to pages 29 and 31 for the different packing configurations available.
* These parts are included in Packing Repair Kit 222879,
Keep these spare parts on hand to reduce down time.
Parts
which may be purchased separately for standard Dis­placement Pump 222801. They are also included in the optional packing conversion kits listed on pages 29 and 31.
Ref Part No. No. Description Qty
1 184002 ROD, displacement; stainless steel 1 3 24U016 PACKING NUT/WET-CUP;
carbon steel 1
4 184279 FITTING, outlet; 1-1/2 in. npt(m) x
M42 x 20 1 5* 109213 O-RING; PTFE 1 6* 184072 SEAL; Delrin® 2 7 184003 CYLINDER; stainless steel 1 9 184297 GUIDE, ball, piston; stainless steel 1 10108001 BALL, piston; stainless steel;
1.5 in. (38.1 mm) dia. 1
12 222802 HOUSING, seat, piston valve;
stainless steel w/tungsten carbide seat 1 14 184406 GUIDE, ball, intake; ductile iron 1 15 222794 HOUSING, seat, intake valve;
ductile iron w/tungsten carbide seat 1 16102974 BALL, intake; stainless steel;
2 in. (50.8 mm) dia. 1 17 184275 HOUSING, intake; ductile iron 1
19 222922 HOUSING, outlet;
nickel-plated ductile iron 1 20 109203 SCREW, cap, hex hd; 5/8-11 unc-2A
x 12 in. (305 mm) 6 31* 102857 O-RING; PTFE 1
32 165702 HOUSING, valve 1 33 190128 PLUG, valve 1
28 308151
Page 29
Parts
THROAT PACKINGS:
LIPS FACE DOWN
PISTON PACKINGS:
LIPS FACE UP
0805 0806
*8
*11
13*
*25
*26
27*
*28
*34
LUBRICATE PACKINGS
LIPS FACE DOWN
LIPS FACE UP:
0805
*35
*11
26*
*34
Standard Displacement Pumps
Displacement Pump 222801, Series A (PTFE and Leather Packings)
Ref Part No. No. Description Qty
8* 10931 11* 18418
18431
13*
18418
25* 26* 10931
18431
27* 28* 18423 34* 18423 GLAND, male; piston; stainless steel 1
* These parts are included in Packing Repair Kit 222879
which may be purchased separately. For packing conversion kits, see right and page 31.
V-PACKING; piston; PTFE 3 GLAND, female; piston; stainless steel 1 V-PACKING; piston; leather 2 GLAND, female; throat; stainless steel 1 V-PACKING; throat; PTFE 3 V-PACKING; throat; leather 2 GLAND, male; throat; stainless steel 1
Displacement Pump 232699, Series A (UHMWPE and PTFE Packings)
THROAT PACKINGS:
*25
*36
*28
LUBRICATE PACKINGS
Ref
Part
No.
No.
8* 109316 V-PACKING; piston; PTFE 2 11*
184186 GLAND, female; piston; stainless steel 1 25* 184185 GLAND, female; throat; stainless steel 1 26*
109315 V-PACKING; throat; PTFE 2 28*
184235 GLAND, male; throat; stainless steel 1 34* 184236 GLAND, male; piston; stainless steel 1 35* 109266 V-PACKING; piston; UHMWPE 3 36* 109265 V-PACKING; throat; UHMWPE 3
* These parts are included in Packing Repair Kit 222875,
which may be purchased separately. This kit can also be used to convert a pump to UHMWPE and PTFE packIngs.
Description G
PISTON PACKINGS
8*
0806
Qty
308151 29
Page 30
Parts
THROAT PACKINGS:
LIPS FACE DOWN
PISTON PACKINGS:
LIPS FACE UP
0805 0806
*13
*11
8*
*25
*27
26*
*28
*34
LUBRICATE PACKINGS
LIPS FACE DOWN
LIPS FACE UP
*8
*11
*34
Optional Displacement Pumps
Displacement Pump 222991, Series A, (Leather Packings with PTFE Backup)
Wetted Parts: Carbon Steel; Chrome, Zinc, and Electroless Nickel Plating; 304, 440 and 17–4 PH Grades of Stainless Steel; Tungsten Carbide; Ductile Iron; Delrin
Re Part No No. Description
8*
109316 V-PACKING; piston; PTFE
11*
184186 GLAND, female; piston; stainless steel 13* 184316 V-PACKING; piston; leather 25* 184185 GLAND, female; throat; stainless steel 26*
109315 V-PACKING; throat; PTFE 27* 184315 V-PACKING; throat; leather 28* 184235 GLAND, male; throat; stainless steel 34* 184236 GLAND, male; piston; stainless steel
®
; PTFE; Leather
Qty
1
1 4
1 1 4 1 1
Displacement Pump 222992, Series A, (PTFE Packings)
Wetted Parts: Carbon Steel; Chrome, Zinc, and Electroless
Nickel Plating; 304, 440 and 17–4 PH Grades of Stainless Steel; Tungsten Carbide; Ductile Iron; Delrin
THROAT PACKINGS:
*25
*26
*28
LUBRICATE PACKINGS
Ref
Part
No.
No.
8* 109316 V-PACKING; piston; PTFE 11*
184186 25* 184185 26*
109315 V-PACKING; throat; PTFE 28*
184235 GLAND, male; throat; stainless steel 34* 184236 GLAND, male; piston; stainless steel 35* 109266 V-PACKING; piston; UHMWPE 36* 109265 V-PACKING; throat; UHMWPE
Description G
GLAND, female; piston; stainless GLAND, female; throat; stainless
®
; PTFE
PISTON PACKINGS:
0805 0806
Qty
2 1 1 2 1 1 3 3
* These parts are included in Packing Repair Kit
222877, which may be purchased separately. This kit can also be used to convert a pump to Leather packings with a PTFE backup.
30 308151
* These parts are included in Packing Repair Kit 222875,
i
which may be purchased separately. This kit can also be used to convert a pump to UHMWPE and PTFE packings.
Page 31
Packing Conversion Kits
LIPS FACE DOWN
LIPS FACE UP
0805 0806
*35
*11
27*
*34
Packing Conversion Kit 222878, (UHMWPE and Leather Packings)
Parts
Ref Part No. No. Description Q Qty
THROAT PACKINGS:
*25
*36
*28
LUBRICATE PACKINGS
PISTON PACKINGS:
13*
11* 13* 1843 V-PACKING; piston; leather 2
25* 1841 GLAND, female; throat; stainless steel 1 27* 1843 V-PACKING; throat; leather 2 28* 34* 1842 GLAND, male; piston; stainless steel 1 35* 1092 V-PACKING; piston; UHMWPE 3 36* 1092 V-PACKING; throat; UHMWPE 3
1841 GLAND, female; piston; stainless steel 1
1842 GLAND, male; throat; stainless steel 1
308151 31
Page 32
Technical Data (Bulldog Pumps)
WARNING
Be sure that all fluids and solvents used are chemically compatible with the Wetted Parts listed below. Always read the manufacturer’s literature before using fluid or solvent in this pump.
Category Data
Ratio 10:1
Maximum fluid working pressure
Maximum air input pressure
Pump cycles per 3.8 liters (1 gal.) 6.5
Fluid flow at 60 cpm
Air motor piston effective area
Stroke length
Displacement pump effective area
Maximum pump operating temperature
Air inlet size 3/4 npsm(f)
Fluid inlet size
Fluid outlet size 1–1/2 npt(m)
Weight approx. 61 kg (134 lb)
Wetted parts Carbon Steel; Chrome, Zinc, and Electroless Nickel Plating; 304, 440, and 17–4 PH
7.0 MPa, 69 bar (1000 psi)
0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi)
46 liters/min (12 gpm)
2
248 cm
120 mm (4.75 in.)
24 cm
82° C (180°
2 in. npt(f)
Grades of Stainless Steel; Ductile Iron; Tungsten Carbide; Delrin®; PTFE; Leather
(38.5 in.
2
(3.72 in.
F)
2
)
2
)
Delrin® s a registered trademark of the DuPont Co.
Sound Pressure Levels (dBa)
(measured at 1 meter from unit)
Input Air Pressures at 15 cycles per minute
0.28 MPa, 2.8 bar
Air Motor
Bulldog 82.4 87.3 88.5 90.0
Quiet Bulldog 78.0 81.0 84.0 84.7
(40 psi)
0.48 MPa, 4.8 bar (70 psi)
0.63 MPa, 6.3 bar (90 psi)
0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi)
Sound Power Levels (dBa)
(tested in accordance with ISO 9614–2)
Input Air Pressures at 15 cycles per minute
Air Motor
Bulldog 91.6 dB(A) 95.9 dB(A) 97.4 dB(A) 98.1 dB(A)
Quiet Bulldog 85.5 dB(A) 89.1 dB(A) 92.4 dB(A) 93.2 dB(A)
0.28 MPa, 2.8 bar (40 psi)
0.48 MPa, 4.8 bar (70 psi)
0.63 MPa, 6.3 bar (90 psi)
0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi)
32 308151
Page 33
Fluid Outlet Pressure
13 26 39
psi
MPa, bar
cycles per minute
gpm
liters/minute
22.87.6 15.2
FLUID PRESSUR
E
7, 70
4.2, 42
A
B
C
Air Consumption
13 26 39
scfm
m
/min
cycles per minute
gpm
liters/minute
7.6 22.8
AIR CONSUMPTIO
N
A
B
C
3.36
2.24
Test Fluid: No. 10 Weight Oil
1.4, 14
38.0
2556
15.2
1.12
4.48
5.6, 56
2.8, 28
30.4
52
30.4 38.0
65
Fluid Outlet Pressure
13 26 39
psi
MPa, bar
cycles per minute
gpm
E
7, 70
4.2, 42
A
B
C
Air Consumption
13 26 39
scfm
m
/min
cycles per minute
gpm
liters/minute
N
A
B
C
3.36
2.24
1.4, 14
2556
1.12
4.48
5.6, 56
2.8, 28
52
0
65
Technical Data (Bulldog Pumps)
Performance Charts: Standard Bulldog Pumps
To find Fluid Outlet Pressure (psi/MPa/bar) at a specific fluid flow (lpm/gpm) and operating air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Follow vertical line up to intersection with selected fluid outlet
pressure curve (black). Follow left to scale to read fluid outlet pressure.
A 0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi) air pressure B 500 kPa, 4.9 bar (70 psi) air pressure C 300 kPa, 2.8 bar (40 psi) air pressure
Test Fluid: No. 10 Weight Oil
FLUID PRESSUR
liters/minute
22.87.6 15.2
30.4
38.0
To find Pump Air Consumption
(lpm/gpm) and air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Read vertical line up to intersection with selected air consumption curve (dashes). Follow left to scale to read air consumption.
AIR CONSUMPTIO
7.6 22.8
(m3/min
15.2
or scfm) at a specific fluid flow
30.4 38.
Performance Charts: Quiet Bulldog Pumps
To find Fluid Outlet Pressure (psi/MPa/bar) at a specific fluid flow (lpm/gpm) and operating air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Follow vertical line up to intersection with selected fluid outlet
pressure curve (black). Follow left to scale to read fluid outlet pressure.
A 0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi) air pressure B 500 kPa, 4.9 bar (70 psi) air pressure C 300 kPa, 2.8 bar (40 psi) air pressure
To find Pump Air Consumption
(lpm/gpm) and air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Read vertical line up to intersection with selected air consumption curve (dashes). Follow left to scale to read air consumption.
(m3/min
or scfm) at a specific fluid flow
308151 33
Page 34
Technical Data (King Pumps)
WARNING
Be sure that all fluids and solvents used are chemically compatible with the Wetted Parts listed below. Always read the manufacturer’s literature before using fluid or solvent in this pump.
Category Data
Ratio 20:1
Maximum fluid working pressure 13.8 MPa, 138 bar (2000 psi)
Maximum air input pressure 0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi)
Pump cycles per 3.8 liters (1 gal.) 6.5
Fluid flow at 50 cpm 46 liters/min (12 gpm)
Air motor piston effective area
Stroke length 120 mm (4.75 in.)
Displacement pump effective area
Maximum pump operating temperature
Air inlet size 3/4 npsm(f)
Fluid inlet size 2 in. npt(f)
Fluid outlet size 1–1/2 in. npt(m)
Weight approx. 69 kg (162 lb)
Wetted parts Carbon Steel; Chrome, Zinc, and Electroless Nickel Plating; 304, 440, and 17–4 PH
®
Delrin
is a registered trademark of the DuPont Co.
2
506 cm
24 cm
82° C (180°
Grades of Stainless Steel; Ductile Iron; Tungsten Carbide; Delrin
(78.5 in.2)
2
(3.72 in.2)
F)
®
; PTFE; Leather
Sound Pressure Levels (dBa)
(measured at 1 meter from unit)
Input Air Pressures at 15 cycles per minute
0.28 MPa, 2.8 bar
Air Motor
King 78.8 82.7 90.5
Quiet King 77.9 79.2 87.5
(40 psi)
0.48 MPa, 4.8 bar (70 psi)
0.63 MPa, 6.3 bar (90 psi)
Sound Power Levels (dBa)
(tested in accordance with ISO 9614–2)
Input Air Pressures at 15 cycles per minute
Air Motor
King 86.5 88.8 97.7
Quiet King 85.2 86.6 95.2
0.28 MPa, 2.8 bar (40 psi)
0.48 MPa, 4.8 bar (70 psi)
0.63 MPa, 6.3 bar (90 psi)
34 308151
Page 35
Technical Data (King Pumps)
Fluid Outlet Pressure
13 26 39
psi
MPa, bar
cycles per minute
gpm
E
12.6, 126
6.3, 63
A
B
C
Air Consumption
13 26 39
scfm
m
/min
cycles per minute
gpm
liters/minute
N
A
B
C
3.78
2.52
2.1, 21
2556
1.26
6.30
8.4, 84
4.2, 42
52
0
65
10.5, 105
5.04
Fluid Outlet Pressure
13 26 39
psi
MPa, bar
cycles per minute
gpm
E
12.6, 126
6.3, 63
A
B
C
Air Consumption
13 26 39
scfm
m
/min
cycles per minute
gpm
liters/minute
N
A
B
C
3.78
2.52
2.1, 21
2556
1.26
6.30
8.4, 84
4.2, 42
52
0
65
10.5, 105
5.04
Performance Charts: Standard King Pumps
To find Fluid Outlet Pressure (psi/MPa/bar) at a specific fluid flow (lpm/gpm) and operating air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Follow vertical line up to intersection with selected fluid outlet
pressure curve (black). Follow left to scale to read fluid outlet pressure.
A 620 kPa, 6.2 bar (90 psi) air pressure B 500 kPa, 4.9 bar (70 psi) air pressure C 300 kPa, 2.8 bar (40 psi) air pressure
Test Fluid: No. 10 Weight Oil
FLUID PRESSUR
liters/minute
22.87.6 15.2
30.4
38.0
To find Pump Air Consumption
(lpm/gpm) and air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Read vertical line up to intersection with selected air consumption curve (dashes). Follow left to scale to read air consumption.
AIR CONSUMPTIO
(m3/min
or scfm) at a specific fluid flow
7.6 22.8
15.2
30.4 38.
To find Fluid Outlet Pressure (psi/MPa/bar) at a specific fluid flow (lpm/gpm) and operating air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Follow vertical line up to intersection with selected fluid outlet
pressure curve (black). Follow left to scale to read fluid outlet pressure.
FLUID PRESSUR
liters/minute
Performance Charts: Quiet King Pumps
To find Pump Air Consumption
(lpm/gpm) and air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Read vertical line up to intersection with selected air consumption curve (dashes). Follow left to scale to read air consumption.
A 620 kPa, 6.2 bar (90 psi) air pressure B 500 kPa, 4.9 bar (70 psi) air pressure C 300 kPa, 2.8 bar (40 psi) air pressure
Test Fluid: No. 10 Weight Oil
22.87.6 15.2
30.4
38.0
AIR CONSUMPTIO
7.6 22.8
(m3/min
15.2
or scfm) at a specific fluid flow
30.4 38.
308151 35
Page 36
Technical Data (XL10000
WARNING
Be sure that all fluids and solvents used are chemically compatible with the Wetted Parts listed below. Always read the manufacturer’s literature before using fluid or solvent in this pump.
Category Data
Ratio 35:1
Maximum fluid working pressure 24.0 MPa, 235 bar (3400 psi)
Maximum air input pressure 0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi)
Pump cycles per 3.8 liters (1 gal.) 6.5
Fluid flow at 60 cpm 34.6 liters/min (9.2 gpm)
Air motor piston effective area 856 cm
Stroke length 120 mm (4.75 in.)
Displacement pump effective area 24 cm
Maximum pump operating temperature
Air inlet size 1 in. npt(f)
Fluid inlet size 2 in. npt(f)
Fluid outlet size 1–1/2 in. npt(m)
Weight approx. 106 kg (234 lb)
Wetted parts Carbon Steel; Chrome, Zinc, and Electroless Nickel Plating; 304, 440, and 17–4 PH
2
(132.7 in.2)
2
(3.72 in.2)
82° C (180°
Grades of Stainless Steel; Ductile Iron; Tungsten Carbide; Delrin
F)
Pumps)
®
; PTFE; Leather
TM
Delrin
®
is a registered trademark of the DuPont Co.
36 308151
Page 37
Technical Data (Viscount Pumps)
WARNING
Be sure that all fluids and solvents used are chemically compatible with the Wetted Parts listed below. Always read the manufacturer’s literature before using fluid or solvent in this pump.
Category Data
Maximum fluid working pressure 14.0 MPa, 138 bar (2000 psi)
Maximum oil input pressure 10.0 MPa, 103 bar (1500 psi)
Pump cycles per 3.8 liters (1 gal.) 6.5
Fluid flow at 60 cpm 34.9 liters/min (9.2 gpm)
Hydraulic motor piston effective area
Stroke length 120 mm (4.75 in.)
Displacement pump effective area
Maximum pump operating temperature
Hydraulic oil supply size 3/4 npsm(f)
Hydraulic oil return size 1 in. npt
Fluid inlet size 2 in. npt(f)
Fluid outlet size 1–1/2 in. npt(m)
Weight approx. 89 kg (196 lb)
Wetted parts Carbon Steel; Chrome, Zinc, and Electroless Nickel Plating; 304, 440, and 17–4 PH
®
Delrin
is a registered trademark of the DuPont Co.
31.6 cm
24 cm
65.5° C (150°
Grades of Stainless Steel; Ductile Iron; Tungsten Carbide; Delrin
2
2
(3.72 in.
(4.9 in.
F)
2
)
2
)
®
; PTFE; Leather
308151 37
Page 38
Test Fluid: No. 10 Weight Oil
Fluid Outlet Pressure
13 26 39
psi
MPa, bar
cycles per minute
gpm
liters/minute
22.87.6 15.2
FLUID PRESSURE
14, 140
A
B
C
Hydraulic Oil Consumption
13 26 39
gpm
lpm
cycles per minute
gpm
liters/minute
7.6 22.8
OIL CONSUMPTION
Hydraulic Oil Consumption
30.4
2.8, 28
38.0
2556
15.2
15.2
60.8
8.4, 84
5.6, 56
30.4
52
30.4 38.0
65
11.2, 112
45.6
Technical Data (Viscount Pumps)
Performance Charts: Viscount Pumps
To find Fluid Outlet Pressure (psi/MPa/bar) at a specific fluid flow (lpm/gpm) and operating air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Follow vertical line up to intersection with selected fluid outlet
pressure curve (black). Follow left to scale to read fluid outlet pressure.
A 10.5 MPa, 105 bar (1500 psi) hydraulic oil pressure B 7.5 MPa, 74 bar (1050 psi) hydraulic pressure C 4.2 MPa, 42 bar (600 psi) hydraulic pressure
To find Pump Air Consumption
(lpm/gpm) and air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Read vertical line up to intersection with selected air consumption curve (dashes). Follow left to scale to read air consumption.
(m3/min
or scfm) at a specific fluid flow
38 308151
Page 39
Model 222832 Shown
Dimensions
Pump Model A B C D
222826 1183.1 mm (46.58 in.) 642.6 mm (25.3 in.) 540.5 mm (21.28 in.) 298.0 mm (11.73 in.)
222832 1225.6 mm (48.25 in.) 642.6 mm (25.3 in.) 583.0 mm (22.95 in.) 298.0 mm (11.73 in.)
222833 1235.1 mm (48.63 in.) 642.6 mm (25.3 in.) 592.5 mm (23.33 in.) 298.0 mm (11.73 in.)
24Y207 1125.0 mm (44.3 in.) 759.0 mm (29.9 in.) 366.0 mm (14.41 in.) 413.0 mm (16.3 in.)
222834 1264.8 mm (49.8 in.) 642.6 mm (25.3 in.) 622.2 mm (24.5 in.) 298.0 mm (11.73 in.)
0566
308151 39
Page 40
Mounting Hole Layouts
94.28 mm (3.712 in.)
101.6 mm (4.0 in.)
94.28 mm
(3.712 in.)
50.8 mm (2.0 in.)
88 mm (3.464 in.)
11.1 mm (0.437 in.) DIA (4)
Three M16 x 2.0 Holes
(6) M16 x 2.0 Holes
8.0 in. (203 mm) Ø
5.906 in. (150 mm) Ø
6.186 in.
(157.22 mm)
(3) 3/8-16 Mounting Studs
10.63 in. (270 mm) Ø
(4) 3/8-16 Mounting Holes
8.75 in. (222.25 mm) Ø
6.186 in.
(157.12 mm)
King, Bulldog, and Viscount Pumps
XL10000TM Pumps
40 308151
Page 41
Notes
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308151 41
Page 42
Graco Standard Warranty
Graco warrants all equipment manufactured by Graco and bearing its name to be free from defects in material and workmanship on the date of sale to the original purchaser for use. With the exception of any special, extended, or limited warranty published by Graco, Graco will, for a period of twelve months from the date of sale, repair or replace any part of the equipment determined by Graco to be defective. This warranty applies only when the equipment is installed, operated and maintained in accordance with Graco’s written recommendations.
This warranty does not cover, and Graco shall not be liable for general wear and tear, or any malfunction, damage or wear caused by faulty installation, misapplication, abrasion, corrosion, inadequate or improper maintenance, negligence, accident, tampering, or substitution of non-Graco component parts. Nor shall Graco be liable for malfunction, damage or wear caused by the incompatibility of Graco equipment with structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by Graco, or the improper design, manufacture, installation, operation or maintenance of structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by Graco.
This warranty is conditioned upon the prepaid return of the equipment claimed to be defective to an authorized Graco distributor for verification of the claimed defect. If the claimed defect is verified, Graco will repair or replace free of charge any defective parts. The equipment will be returned to the original purchaser transportation prepaid. If inspection of the equipment does not disclose any defect in material or workmanship, repairs will be made at a reasonable charge, which charges may include the costs of parts, labor, and transportation.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE, AND IS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Graco’s sole obligation and buyer’s sole remedy for any breach of warranty shall be as set forth above. The buyer agrees that no other remedy (including, but not limited to, incidental or consequential damages for lost profits, lost sales, injury to person or property, or any other incidental or consequential loss) shall be available. Any action for breach of warranty must be brought within two (2) years of the date of sale.
Graco makes no warranty, and disclaims all implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose in connection with accessories, equipment, materials or components sold but not manufactured by Graco. These items sold, but not manufactured by Graco (such as electric motors, switches, hose, etc.), are subject to the warranty, if any, of their manufacturer. Graco will provide purchaser with reasonable assistance in making any claim for breach of these warranties.
In no event will Graco be liable for indirect, incidental, special or consequential damages resulting from Graco supplying equipment hereunder, or the furnishing, performance, or use of any products or other goods sold hereto, whether due to a breach of contract, breach of warranty, the negligence of Graco, or otherwise.
FOR GRACO CANADA CUSTOMERS
The parties acknowledge that they have required that the present document, as well as all documents, notices and legal proceedings entered into, given or instituted pursuant hereto or relating directly or indirectly hereto, be drawn up in English. Les parties reconnaissent avoir convenu que la rédaction du présente document sera en Anglais, ainsi que tous documents, avis et procédures judiciaires exécutés, donnés ou intentés à la suite de ou en rapport, directement ou indirectement, avec les procedures concernées.
Graco Information
For the latest information about Graco products, visit www.graco.com.
For patent information, see www.graco.com/patents.
TO PLACE AN ORDER, contact your Graco distributor, or call to identify the nearest distributor. Phone: 612-623-6921 or Toll Free: 1-800-328-0211 Fax: 612-378-3505
All written and visual data contained in this document reflects the latest product information available at the time of publication.
Graco reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice.
International Offices: Belgium, China, Japan, Korea
GRACO INC.P.O. BOX 1441MINNEAPOLIS, MN55440–1441
42 308151
This manual contains English. MM 308151
Graco Headquarters: Minneapolis
www.graco.com
Revision R, October 2015
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