This symbol alerts you to the possibility of serious
injury or death if you do not follow the instructions.
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Equipment misuse can cause the equipment to rupture or malfunction and result in serious injury.
• This equipment is for professional use only.
• Read all instruction manuals, tags, and labels before operating the equipment.
• Use the equipment only for its intended purpose. If you are uncertain about usage, call your
Graco distributor.
• Do not alter or modify this equipment. Use only genuine Graco parts and accessories.
• Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
CAUTION
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of damage
to or destruction of equipment if you do not follow
the instructions.
WARNING
• Do not exceed the maximum working pressure of the lowest rated system component. Refer to
the Technical Data on pages 32-38 for the maximum working pressure of this equipment.
• Use fluids and solvents which are compatible with the equipment wetted parts. Refer to the
Technical Data section of all equipment manuals. Read the fluid and solvent manufacturer’s
warnings.
• Do not kink or overbend hoses or use hoses to pull equipment.
• Route hoses away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and hot surfaces. Do not
expose Graco hoses to temperatures above 82º C (180º F) or below –40º C (–40º F).
• Wear hearing protection when operating this equipment.
• Do not lift pressurized equipment.
• Comply with all applicable local, state, and national fire, electrical, and safety regulations.
Warnings
3081513
Page 4
WARNING
INJECTION HAZARD
Spray from the gun/valve, hose leaks or ruptured components can inject fluid into your body and
cause extremely serious injury, including the need for amputation. Fluid splashed in the eyes or on
the skin can also cause serious injury.
• Fluid injected into the skin might look like just a cut, but it is a serious injury. Get immediate
surgical treatment.
• Do not point the gun/valve at anyone or at any part of the body.
• Do not put your hand or fingers over the spray tip/nozzle.
• Do not stop or deflect leaks with your hand, body, glove or rag.
• Do not “blow back” fluid; this is not an air spray system.
• Always have the tip guard and the trigger guard on the gun/valve when spraying.
• Be sure the gun/valve trigger safety operates before spraying.
• Lock the gun/valve trigger safety when you stop spraying.
• Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 12 whenever you: are instructed to relieve
pressure; stop spraying; clean, check, or service the equipment; and install or clean the spray
tip/nozzle.
• Tighten all fluid connections before operating the equipment.
• Check the hoses, tubes, and couplings daily. Replace worn, damaged, or loose parts
immediately. Permanently coupled hoses cannot be repaired; replace the entire hose.
• Use only Graco approved hoses. Do not remove the spring guard that is used to help protect the
hose from rupture caused by kinks or bends near the couplings.
MOVING PARTS HAZARD
Moving parts, such as the air motor piston, can pinch or amputate your fingers.
•Keep clear of all moving parts when starting or operating the pump.
•Before servicing the equipment, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 12 to prevent
the equipment from starting unexpectedly.
4308151
Page 5
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Improper grounding, poor ventilation, open flames or sparks can cause a hazardous condition and
result in a fire or explosion and serious injury.
•Ground the equipment and the object being sprayed. Refer to Grounding on page 7.
•If there is any static sparking or you feel an electric shock while using this equipment, stop spraying immediately. Do not use the equipment until you identify and correct the problem.
•Provide fresh air ventilation to avoid the buildup of flammable fumes from solvents or the fluid
being sprayed.
•Keep the spray area free of debris, including solvent, rags, and gasoline.
•Electrically disconnect all equipment in the spray area.
•Extinguish all open flames or pilot lights in the spray area.
•Do not smoke in the spray area.
•Do not turn on or off any light switch in the spray area while operating or if fumes are present.
•Do not operate a gasoline engine in the spray area.
•Keep a fire extinguisher in the work area.
TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
Hazardous fluid or toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on the
skin, inhaled, or swallowed.
•Know the specific hazards of the fluid you are using.
•Store hazardous fluid in an approved container. Dispose of hazardous fluid according to all
local, state and national guidelines.
•Always wear protective eyewear, gloves, clothing and respirator as recommended by the fluid
and solvent manufacturer.
Before operating the pump, ground the
system as explained below. Also read the
section FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD on page 5.
1. King Pumps: use a ground wire and clamp. See
Fig. 1. Remove the ground screw (Z) and insert
through eye of ring terminal at the end of ground
wire (Y). Fasten ground screw back onto pump and
tighten securely. Connect the other end of the wire
to a true earth ground. Order Part No. 222011
Ground Wire and Clamp.
XL10000
ground screw (GS) is attached and tightened
securely to the air motor. connect the clamp (U) of
the static ground cable (H) to a true earth ground.
For a ground wire and clamp, order part No.
244524.
All Other Pumps: use a ground wire and clamp.See
Fig. 2. Loosen the grounding lug locknut (W) and
washer (X). Insert one end of a 1.5 mm
minimum ground wire (Y) into the slot in lug (Z) and
tighten the locknut securely. Connect the other end
of the wire to a true earth ground. Order Part No.
237569 Ground Wire and Clamp.
TM
Pumps: See figure 3. Verify that the
2
(12 ga)
7. All solvent pails used when flushing, according to
your local code. Use only metal pails, which are
conductive, placed on a grounded surface. Do not
place the pail on a nonconductive surface, such as
paper or cardboard, which interrupts the grounding
continuity.
8. To maintain grounding continuity when flushing or relieving pressure, always hold a metal part of the
spray gun/dispensing valve firmly to the side of a
grounded metal pail, then trigger the gun/valve.
TI1052
Fig. 1
2. Air, fluid, and hydraulic hoses: Use only electrically
conductive hoses with a maximum of 500 feet
(150 m) combined hose length to ensure grounding
continuity. Check the electrical resistance of your
hoses at least once a week. If the total resistance to
ground exceeds 29 megohms, replace the hose
immediately.
NOTE:
Use a meter that is capable of measuring
resistance at this level.
3. Air compressor or hydraulic power supply: follow
manufacturer’s recommendations.
4. Spray gun/dispensing valve: grounding is obtained
through connection to a properly grounded fluid
hose and pump.
5. Fluid supply container: according to your local code.
6. Object being sprayed: according to your local code.
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
0864
3081517
Page 8
Installation
(AIR-POWERED PUMPS)
NOTE: Reference numbers and letters in parentheses
in the text refer to the callouts in the figures and the
parts drawing.
NOTE: Accessories are available from your Graco
distributor. If you supply your own accessories, be sure
they are adequately sized and pressure-rated to meet
the system’s requirements.
TYPICAL INSTALLATION
KEY
A Pump
B Wall Bracket
C Pump Runaway Valve
D Air Line Lubricator
E Bleed-Type Master Air Valve
(required, for pump)
F Pump Air Regulator
G Air Manifold
H Electrically Conductive Air Supply Hose
J Air Line Filter
K Bleed-Type Master Air Valve
(for accessories)
L Fluid Filter
M Fluid Drain Valve (required)
N Electrically Conductive Fluid Supply Hose
MAIN AIR LINE
Fig. 4 is only a guide for selecting and installing system
components and accessories. Contact your Graco
distributor for assistance in designing a system to suit
your particular needs.
P Fluid Whip Hose
R Gun/Valve Swivel
S Airless Spray Gun
or Dispensing Valve
T Drum Suction Kit
Y Ground Wire (required; see page 7 for
installation instructions)
Fig. 4
8308151
200 LITER (55 GAL.) DRUM
0626C
Page 9
Installation
(AIR-POWERED PUMPS)
SYSTEM ACCESSORIES
WARNING
A bleed-type master air valve (E) and a fluid drain
valve (M) are required in your system. These
accessories help reduce the risk of serious injury,
including fluid injection and splashing of fluid in the
eyes or on the skin, and injury from moving parts if you
are adjusting or repairing the pump.
The bleed-type master air valve relieves air trapped
between this valve and the pump after the air is shut
off. Trapped air can cause the pump to cycle
unexpectedly. Locate the valve close to the pump.
The fluid drain valve assists in relieving fluid pressure
in the displacement pump, hose, and gun. Triggering
the gun to relieve pressure may not be sufficient.
Air and Fluid Hoses
Be sure all air hoses (H) and fluid hoses (N and P) are
properly sized and pressure-rated for your system. Use
only electrically conductive hoses. Fluid hoses must
have spring guards on both ends. Use a whip hose (P)
and a swivel (R) between the main fluid hose (N) and
the gun/valve (S) to allow freer gun/valve movement.
Mounting Accessories
•An air line lubricator (D) provides automatic air
motor lubrication.
•A bleed-type master air valve (E) is required in
your system to relieve air trapped between it and
the air motor when the valve is closed (see the
WARNING above). Be sure the bleed valve is easily
accessible from the pump, and is located
downstream from the air regulator.
•An air regulator (F) controls pump speed and
outlet pressure by adjusting the air pressure to the
pump. Locate the regulator close to the pump, but
upstream from the bleed-type master air valve.
•A pump runaway valve (C) senses when the pump
is running too fast and automatically shuts off the air
to the motor. A pump which runs too fast can be
seriously damaged.
•An air manifold (G) has a swivel air inlet. It mounts
to a wall bracket, and provides ports for connecting
lines to air-powered accessories.
•An air line filter (J) removes harmful dirt and
moisture from the compressed air supply.
•A second bleed-type air valve (K) isolates the air
line accessories for servicing. Locate upstream from
all other air line accessories.
WARNING
For Model 222942 XL10000TM Pump, do not lift
the pump by the lift ring when the total weight
exceeds 550 lb (250 kg).
Mount the pump (A) to suit the type of installation
planned. Fig. 4 illustrates a wall-mounted system. Pump
dimensions and the mounting hole layout are shown on
pages 40 and 41.
If you are using an elevator or a cart, refer to the
separate manuals supplied with those components for
installation and operation instructions.
Air Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the order shown in
Fig. 4, using adapters as necessary:
Fluid Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the positions shown
in Fig. 4, using adapters as necessary:
•A fluid filter (L) with a 60 mesh (250 micron)
stainless steel element, to filter particles from the
fluid as it leaves the pump. It includes a fluid drain valve (M), which is required in your system to
relieve fluid pressure in the hose and gun (see the
WARNING at left).
•A gun or valve (S) dispenses the fluid. The gun
shown in Fig. 4 is an airless spray gun for light to
medium viscosity fluids.
•A gun swivel (R) allows freer gun movement.
•A suction kit (T) allows the pump to draw fluid from
a 200 liter (55 gallon) drum.
3081519
Page 10
Installation
SAirless Spray Gun or Dispensing Valve
TDrum Suction Kit
UHydraulic Supply Line Shutoff Valve
VHydraulic Return Line Shutoff Valve
YGround Wire (required, see page 7 for
installation instructions)
AA Hydraulic Return Line Filter
HYDRAULIC
POWER SUPPLY
DRAINAGE
CONTAINER
200 LITER
(55 GAL.) DRUM
KEY
A Pump
B Wall Bracket
C Hydraulic Supply Line
D Hydraulic Return Line
E Drain Line (from pressure reducing valve)
F Pressure Gauge
G Flow Control Valve
H Pressure Reducing Valve
J Accumulator
K Drain Line (from motor drip pan)
L Fluid Filter
M Fluid Drain Valve (required)
N Electrically Conductive Fluid Supply Hose
P Fluid Whip Hose
R Gun/Valve Swivel
(HYDRAULIC-POWERED PUMPS)
NOTE: Reference numbers and letters in parentheses
in the text refer to the callouts in the figures and the
parts drawing.
NOTE:
distributor. If you supply your own accessories, be sure
they are adequately sized and pressure-rated to meet
the system’s requirements.
Fig. 5 is only a guide for selecting and installing
components and accessories. Contact your Graco
distributor for assistance in designing a system to suit
your particular needs.
Accessories are available from your Graco
system
TYPICAL INSTALLATION
CAUTION
It is very important to keep the hydraulic supply
system clean at all times. Be sure that all hydraulic
fluid lines are absolutely clean. Blow out the lines with
air and flush thoroughly with solvent before connecting
to the hydraulic motor, to avoid introducing harmful
contaminants into the motor. Plus the hydraulic lines
immediately when they are disconnected.
Do not exceed 37.8 liter/min (10 gpm) hydraulic oil
volume to the motor, to avoid pump stalling.
For optimum pump performance, keep the
temperature of the hydraulic oil below 54° C (130° F)
Fig. 5
10308151
0627B
Page 11
Installation
(HYDRAULIC-POWERED PUMPS)
SYSTEM ACCESSORIES
WARNING
A fluid drain valve (M) is required in your system to
help reduce the risk of serious injury, including fluid
injection and splashing of fluid in the eyes or on the
skin if you are adjusting or repairing the pump. The
fluid drain valve assists in relieving fluid pressure in the
displacement pump, hose, and gun. Triggering the gun
to relieve pressure may not be sufficient.
Mounting Accessories
Mount the pump (A) to suit the type of installation
planned. Fig. 5 illustrates a wall-mounted system. Pump
dimensions and the mounting hole layout are shown on
pages 40 and 41.
Filters
Be sure your hydraulic power supply is equipped with a
suction filter to the hydraulic pump and a system return
line filter (AA) of 10 micron size.
Carefully follow the manufacturer’s recommendations
on reservoir and filter cleaning, and periodic changes of
hydraulic fluid. Use only Graco-approved hydraulic oil.
Order Part No. 169236, 5 gal. (19 liter) or 207428, 1 gal.
(3.8 liter). Do not substitute a lower grade oil or one with
a lower flash point.
Hydraulic Lines
The motor has a 3/4 npt(f) hydraulic oil supply fitting,
and a 1 in. npt(f) hydraulic oil return fitting. Use a
minimum 13 mm (1/2 in.) ID hydraulic supply line, and a
minimum 22 mm (7/8 in.) ID return line.
On the hydraulic supply line (C), install the following
accessories in the order shown in Fig. 5, using adapters
as necessary:
•A pressure reducing valve (H), with a drain line
(E) run directly to the hydraulic return line (D).
•An accumulator (J) to reduce the hammering
effect caused by the motor reversing direction.
On the hydraulic return line (D), install the following
accessories in the order shown in Fig. 5, using adapters
as necessary:
•A shutoff valve (V) isolates the pump for service.
•A filter (AA) of 10 micron size.
Hydraulic Motor Drip Pan
The hydraulic motor has a drip pan to collect any
leakage. Connect a 6 mm (1/4 in.) ID drain line (K) to the
barbed fitting on the drip pan, and place the free end in
a container to receive the drainage.
Fluid Supply Hoses
Be sure all fluid supply hoses (N and P) are properly
sized and pressure-rated for your system. Use only
electrically conductive hoses. Fluid hoses must have
spring guards on both ends. Use a whip hose (P) and a
swivel (R) between the main fluid hose (N) and the
gun/valve (S) to allow freer gun/valve movement.
Fluid Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the positions shown
in Fig. 5, using adapters as necessary:
•A fluid filter (L) with a 60 mesh (250 micron)
stainless steel element, to filter particles from the
fluid as it leaves the pump. It includes a fluid drain valve (M), which is required in your system to
relieve fluid pressure in the hose and gun (see the
WARNING at left).
•A shutoff valve (U) isolates the pump for service.
•A fluid pressure gauge (F) to monitor hydraulic oil
pressure to the motor and to avoid overpressurizing
the motor or displacement pump, and a pressure-
and temperature-compensated flow control
valve (G) to prevent the motor from running too fast
and possibly damaging itself.
•A gun or valve (S) dispenses the fluid. The gun
shown in Fig. 4 is an airless spray gun for light to
medium viscosity fluids.
•A gun swivel (R) allows freer gun movement.
•A suction kit (T) allows the pump to draw fluid from
a 200 liter (55 gallon) drum.
30815111
Page 12
3
104
Model 222832
Shown
32
33
Bleed hole
must face
down.
Operation/Maintenance
(ALL PUMPS)
Pressure Relief Procedure
WARNING
INJECTION HAZARD
Fluid under high pressure can be injected
through the skin and cause serious injury.
To reduce the risk of an injury from
injection, splashing fluid, or moving parts,
follow the Pressure Relief Procedure whenever you:
•are instructed to relieve the pressure,
•stop spraying/dispensing,
•check or service any of the system equipment,
•or install or clean the spray tip/nozzle.
1. Lock the gun/valve trigger safety.
2. Shut off the air or hydraulic supply to the pump
3. In air-powered systems, close the bleed-type master
air valve (required in your system). In
hydraulic-powered systems, close the hydraulic
supply line valve first, then the return line valve.
Flushing the Pump
The pump is tested with lightweight oil, which is left in to
protect the pump parts. If the fluid you are using may be
contaminated by the oil, flush it out with a compatible
solvent before using the pump.
WARNING
For your safety, read the warning section, FIRE AND
EXPLOSION HAZARD on page 5 before flushing, and
follow all recommendations given there.
4. Unlock the gun/valve trigger safety.
5. Hold a metal part of the gun/valve firmly to the side
6. Lock the gun/valve trigger safety.
7. Open the drain valve (required in your system)
8. Leave the drain valve open until you are ready to
If you suspect that the spray tip/nozzle or hose is
completely clogged, or that pressure has not been fully
relieved after following the steps above, very slowly
loosen the tip guard retaining nut, nozzle, or hose end
coupling and relieve pressure gradually, then loosen
completely. Now clear the tip/nozzle or hose.
Packing Nut/Wet-Cup
Fill the packing nut/wet-cup (3) 1/3 full with Graco Throat
Seal Liquid (TSL) or compatible solvent. See Fig. 6.
Using the supplied wrench (104), adjust the packing nut
weekly so it is just snug; do not overtighten. Follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure Warning above before
adjusting the packing nut.
of a grounded metal pail, and trigger the gun/valve to
relieve pressure.
and/or the pump bleeder valve, having a container
ready to catch the drainage.
spray/dispense again.
Fig. 6
12308151
Page 13
Operation/Maintenance
(AIR-POWERED PUMPS)
Starting and Adjusting the Pump
1. Refer to Fig. 4 on page 8. Connect the suction kit (T)
to the pump’s fluid inlet, and place the tube into the
fluid supply.
2. Be sure the air regulator (F) is closed. Then open
the pump’s bleed-type master air valve (E). Hold a
metal part of the spray gun/dispensing valve (S)
firmly to the side of a grounded metal pail and hold
the trigger open. Now slowly open the air regulator
until the pump starts.
3. Cycle the pump slowly until all air is pushed out and
the pump and hoses are fully primed. Release the
gun/valve trigger and lock the trigger safety. The
pump should stall against pressure when the trigger
is released.
WARNING
INJECTION HAZARD
To reduce the risk of fluid injection, do not use your
hand or fingers to cover the bleed hole on the
underside of the bleeder valve body (32) when
priming the pump. Use a crescent wrench to open and
close the bleeder plug (33). Keep your hands away
from the bleed hole.
6. Use the air regulator to control the pump speed and
the fluid pressure. Always use the lowest air
pressure necessary to get the desired results.
Higher pressures cause premature tip/nozzle and
pump wear.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of overpressurizing your system,
which could result in component rupture and cause
serious injury, never exceed the specified Maximum
Incoming Air Pressure to the pump (see the
Technical Data on pages 32–38).
7. Never allow the pump to run dry of the fluid being
pumped. A dry pump will quickly accelerate to a high
speed, possibly damaging itself. A pump runaway
valve (C), which shuts off the air supply to the pump
if the pump accelerates beyond the pre-set speed, is
available. See Fig. 4 on page 8. If your pump
accelerates quickly, or is running too fast, stop it
immediately and check the fluid supply. If the supply
container is empty and air has been pumped into the
lines, refill the container and prime the pump and the
lines with fluid, or flush and leave it filled with a
compatible solvent. Be sure to eliminate all air from
the fluid system.
4. If the pump fails to prime properly, open the bleeder
valve plug (33) slightly. Use the bleed hole on the
underside of the valve body (32) as a priming valve
until the fluid appears at the hole. See Fig. 6. Close
the plug (33).
NOTE: When changing fluid containers with the hose
and gun already primed, open the bleeder valve plug
(33), to assist in priming the pump and venting air before
it enters the hose. Close the bleeder valve when all air
has been eliminated.
5. With the pump and lines primed, and with adequate
air pressure and volume supplied, the pump will start
and stop as the gun/valve is opened and closed. In a
circulating system, the pump will speed up or slow
down on demand, until the air supply is shut off.
Shutdown and Care of the Pump
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are
instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 12.
For overnight shutdown, relieve the pressure. Stop the
pump at the bottom of its stroke to prevent fluid from
drying on the exposed displacement rod and damaging
the throat packings.
Always flush the pump before the fluid dries on the
displacement rod. Never leave water or water-based
fluid in the pump overnight. First, flush with water or a
compatible solvent, then with mineral spirits. Relieve the
pressure, but leave the mineral spirits in the pump to
protect the parts from corrosion.
30815113
Page 14
Operation/Maintenance
(HYDRAULIC-POWERED PUMPS)
Starting and Adjusting the Pump
1. Refer to Fig. 5 on page 11. Connect the suction kit
(T) to the pump’s fluid inlet, and place the tube into
the fluid supply.
2. Check the hydraulic fluid level before each use, and
add fluid as necessary.
3. Make certain that the supply line shutoff valve (U)
and the return line shutoff valve (V) are closed.
4. Start the hydraulic power supply.
5. Hold a metal part of the gun/valve (S) firmly to the
side of a grounded metal pail and hold the trigger
open.
9. With the pump and lines primed, and with adequate
hydraulic volume supplied, the pump will start and
stop as the gun/valve is opened and closed. In a
circulating system, the pump will speed up or slow
down on demand, until the hydraulic power supply is
shut off.
10. Use the fluid pressure gauge (F) and flow control
valve (G) to control the pump speed and the fluid
outlet pressure. Always use the lowest hydraulic
flow and pressure necessary to get the desired
results. Higher pressures cause premature
tip/nozzle and pump wear.
WARNING
6. Open the return line shutoff valve (V) first, then
slowly open the supply line shutoff valve (U).
7. Cycle the pump slowly until all air is pushed out and
the pump and hoses are fully primed. Release the
gun/valve trigger and engage the safety latch. The
pump should stall against pressure when the trigger
is released.
WARNING
INJECTION HAZARD
To reduce the risk of fluid injection, do not use your
hand or fingers to cover the bleed hole on the
underside of the bleeder valve body (32) when priming
the pump. Use a crescent wrench to open and close
the bleeder plug (33). Keep your hands away from the
bleed hole.
8. If the pump fails to prime properly, open the bleeder
valve plug (33) slightly. Use the bleed hole, on the
underside of the body (32), as a priming valve until
the fluid appears at the hole. See Fig. 6. Close the
plug (33).
NOTE: When changing fluid containers with the hose
and gun already primed, open the bleeder valve plug
(33), to assist in priming the pump and venting air before
it enters the hose. Close the bleeder valve when all air
has been eliminated.
To reduce the risk of overpressurizing your system,
which could result in component rupture and cause
serious injury, never exceed 10 MPa, 103 bar (1500
psi) Maximum Hydraulic Input Pressure to the pump, or
14.0 MPa, 140 bar (2000 psi) Maximum Fluid Working
Pressure (see the Technical Data on page 38).
To prevent overpressurizing the hydraulic motor or its
seals, always shut off the supply line valve (U) first,
then shut off the return line valve (V).
CAUTION
Do not allow the hydraulic oil temperature to exceed
54° C (130° F). The pump seals will wear faster and
leakage may occur if the pump is operated at higher
oil temperatures.
11. Never allow the pump to run dry of the fluid being
pumped. A dry pump will quickly accelerate to a high
speed, possibly damaging itself. If your pump
accelerates quickly, or is running too fast, stop it
immediately and check the fluid supply. If the supply
container is empty and air has been pumped into the
lines, refill the container and prime the pump and the
lines with fluid, or flush and leave it filled with a
compatible solvent. Be sure to eliminate all air from
the fluid system.
14308151
Page 15
Operation/Maintenance
(HYDRAULIC-POWERED PUMPS)
Shutdown and Care of the Pump
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are
instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 12.
For overnight shutdown, relieve the pressure. Stop the
pump at the bottom of the stroke to prevent fluid from
drying on the exposed displacement rod and damaging
the throat packings.
Always flush the pump before the fluid dries on the
displacement rod. Never leave water or water-based
fluid in the pump overnight. First, flush with water or a
compatible solvent, then with mineral spirits. Relieve the
pressure, but leave the mineral spirits in the pump to
protect the parts from corrosion.
30815115
Page 16
Troubleshooting Chart
1. Relieve the pressure.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are
instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 12.
PROBLEMCAUSESOLUTION
2. Check all possible causes and problems before
disassembling the pump.
Pump fails to operateRestricted line or inadequate
air/hydraulic supply; closed or clogged
valves
Obstructed fluid hose or gun/valve; fluid
hose ID is too small
Fluid has dried on the displacement rod Clean; always stop pump at bottom of stroke;
Dirty, worn, or damaged motor parts.Clean or repair; see separate motor manual.
Pump operates, but
output low on both
strokes
Pump operates, but
out-put low on
downstroke
Restricted line or inadequate
air/hydraulic supply; closed or clogged
valves
Obstructed fluid hose or gun/valve; fluid
hose ID is too small
Bleeder valve openClose.
Fluid too heavy for pump primingUse bleeder valve (see pages 13 and 14); use
Worn packings in the displacement
pump
Held open or worn intake valve.Clear valve; service.
Fluid too heavy for pump primingUse bleeder valve (see pages 13 and 14); use
Clear; increase air/hydraulic supply.
Check that valves are open.
Open, clear*; use a hose with a larger ID.
keep wet-cup 1/3 filled with compatible solvent.
Clear; increase air/hydraulic supply.
Check that the valves are open.
Open, clear*; use a hose with a larger ID.
ram.
Replace packings.
ram.
Pump operates, but
out- put low on upstroke
Erratic or accelerated
pump speed
*To determine if the fluid hose or gun is obstructed, relieve the pressure. Disconnect the fluid hose and place a
container at the pump fluid outlet to catch any fluid. Turn on the air/hydraulic power just enough to start the pump. If
the pump starts when the air/hydraulic power is turned on, the obstruction is in the fluid hose or gun.
NOTE: If you experience air motor icing, contact your Graco distributor.
16308151
Held open or worn piston valve or
packings
Exhausted fluid supplyRefill and prime.
Fluid too heavy for pump primingUse bleeder valve (see pages 13 and 14); use
Held open or worn piston valve or
packings
Held open or worn intake valveClear valve; service.
Clear valve; replace packings.
ram.
Clear valve; replace packings.
Page 17
Service
REQUIRED TOOLS
•Set of socket wrenches
•Set of adjustable wrenches
•24 in. adjustable wrench
•Torque wrench
•Rubber mallet
•Arbor press
•Soft wooden block (approx. 1 square foot in size)
•Large vise, with soft jaws
•Thread lubricant
•Anti-seize lubricant 222955
•Loctite® 2760
NOTE: Service Tool 109507 is available as an
accessory. The tool fits over the top of the displacement
rod, making it easier to apply a 24 inch adjustable
wrench or 3/4 in. drive socket when connecting or
disconnecting the rod from the piston assembly.
DISCONNECTING DISPLACEMENT PUMP
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are
instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 12.
1. Flush the pump, if possible. Stop the pump at the
bottom of its stroke. Relieve the pressure.
TM
or equivalent
WARNING
3. Disconnect the displacement pump (105) from the
motor (101) as follows. Be sure to note the relative
position of the pump’s fluid outlet to the air or
hydraulic inlet of the motor. If the motor does not
require servicing, leave it attached to its mounting.
CAUTION
Be sure to use at least two people when lifting,
moving, or disconnecting the pump. The pump is too
heavy for one person. If you are disconnecting the
displacement pump from a motor which is still
mounted (for example, on a wall bracket), be sure to
support the displacement pump while it is being
disconnected, to prevent it from falling and causing
injury or property damage. Do this by securely bracing
the pump, or by having at least two people hold it
while another disconnects it.
4. Using adjustable wrenches, unscrew the coupling
nut (103) from the connecting rod adapter (102).
Remove the coupling collars (108). Take care not to
lose or drop them. See Fig. 7.
5. Hold the tie rod flats with a wrench to keep the rods
from turning. Unscrew the nuts (106) from the tie
rods (107). Carefully remove the displacement pump
(105) from the motor (101).
6. Refer to page 20 for displacement pump service. To
service the air or hydraulic motor, refer to the
separate motor manual, supplied.
2. Disconnect the air or hydraulic hose. Plug all
hydraulic hoses immediately, to prevent
contamination of the hydraulic system. Hold the fluid
outlet fitting (4) with a wrench to keep it from being
loosened while you disconnect the fluid hose.
30815117
Page 18
Service
RECONNECTING DISPLACEMENT PUMP
WARNING
To reduce the risk of pinching or injuring hands or
fingers caught between the hydraulic motor drip pan
and the coupling nut, always use connecting rod
adapter 184595 and tie rods 184596 on Model 222834
Viscount Pump. Never use connecting rod adapter
184451 and tie rods 184452 on Model 222834; those
parts do not allow sufficient clearance between the drip
pan and coupling nut.
NOTE: On XL10000
adapter (102) has not loosened during maintenance.
Proper torque is necessary to prevent the rod adapter
from loosening during the pump operation.
If the rod adapter (102) has loosened during
maintenance, remove the adapter and apply Loctite®
TM
2760
piston threads, and then torque as specified in Fig. 7.
1. Use at least two people to hold the displacement
(or equivalent) to the rod adapter and air motor
pump while another reconnects it to the motor (see
the CAUTION at left). Orient the pump’s fluid outlet
to the air or hydraulic inlet as was noted in step 3
under Disconnecting the Displacement Pump.
Position the displacement pump (105) on the tie
rods (107). See Fig. 7.
TM
models, ensure that the rod
2. Screw the nuts (106) onto the tie rods (107) and
torque as noted in Fig. 7.
3. Place the coupling nut (103) on the displacement
rod (1), then place the coupling collars (108) into the
nut. Screw the coupling nut onto the connecting rod
adapter (102) loosely. Hold the connecting rod
adapter flats with a wrench to keep it from turning.
Use an adjustable wrench to tighten the coupling
nut. Torque as noted in Fig. 7.
4. Torque the packing nut (3) to 135–169 N.m
(100–125 ft–lb).
5. Reconnect all hoses. Reconnect the ground wire if it
was disconnected. Fill the wet-cup (3) 1/3 full of
Graco Throat Seal Liquid or compatible solvent.
6. Turn on the air or hydraulic power supply. On
hydraulic pumps, open the hydraulic return line
valve first, then the supply line valve. Run the pump
slowly to ensure that it is operating properly.
18308151
Page 19
King, Bulldog, and Viscount Pumps
Torque to 196–210 N.m (145–155 ft–lb)
Torque to 135–169 N.m (100–125 ft–lb)
Torque to 81–889 N.m (60–66 ft–lb)
Square hole is for use with torque wrench.
101
107
106
104
4
105
3
1
103
108
102
5
6
7
6
2
5
4
Torque to 129–142 N.m (95–105 ft–lb)
Torque to 312–340 N.m (230–250 ft–lb)
Apply Loctite
®
2760TM (or equivalent) to threads.
(Model 222832 Shown)
Service
XL10000
(Model 24Y192 Shown)
TM
Pumps
Fig. 7
30815119
Page 20
Service
DISPLACEMENT PUMP SERVICE
Disassembly
When disassembling the pump, lay out all the removed
parts in sequence, to ease reassembly. Clean all parts
with a compatible solvent and inspect them for wear or
damage. Refer to Fig. 8.
NOTE: Repair Kits are available to replace the throat (T)
and piston (P) packings, and to replace the o-rings and
cylinder seals. For the best results, use all the new parts
in the kit. Kit parts are marked with an asterisk, for
example (8*). These kits can also be used to convert the
pump to different packing materials. Refer to pages 29
and .
1. Stand the displacement pump upright in a large
vise. Loosen, but do not remove, the packing nut
(3). Remove the six long cap screws (20) and
washers (33, if present), using a socket wrench.
2. Lift the outlet housing (19) straight up off the pump.
Be careful not to scratch the displacement rod (1)
while removing the housing.
3. Lift the cylinder (7), displacement rod (1), and piston
assembly off the intake housing (17).
4. Remove the seal (6), ball guide (14), intake ball (16),
intake seat housing (15), and o-ring (31) from the
intake housing (17). Inspect the ball (16) and the ball
seat (A) on the housing (15) for wear or damage.
5. Remove the seal (6) from the bottom of the outlet
housing (19). Unscrew the packing nut (3). Remove the glands and v-packings (T) from the
housing. Do not remove the outlet fitting (4) and
o-ring (5) unless they need replacement.
6. Unscrew the bleeder valve plug (33) completely
from the valve body (32). Clean the valve threads
and the bleed hole. It is not necessary to remove the
valve body from the pump outlet housing (19).
7. Stand the cylinder (7) upright on a wooden block.
Using a rubber mallet or an arbor press, drive the
displacement rod (1) and piston assembly down into
the cylinder as far as possible, then place the
cylinder on its side and continue to drive the rod out
the bottom until the piston comes free. Pull the rod
and piston from the cylinder, being careful not to
scratch the rod or cylinder.
CAUTION
To reduce the possibility of costly damage to the rod
(1) and cylinder (7), always use a rubber mallet or an
arbor press to drive the rod out of the cylinder. Be sure
to place the cylinder on a soft block of wood. Never
use a hammer to drive the rod.
NOTE: Service Tool 109508 is available as an
accessory. The tool fits over the top of the displacement
rod (1), making it easier to apply a 24 inch adjustable
wrench or 3/4 in. drive socket when disconnecting the
rod from the piston assembly.
8. Put the flats of the piston seat housing (12) in a vise.
Unscrew the rod (1) from the housing (12), leaving
the ball guide (9) assembled to the rod. Be careful to
catch the piston ball (10) as you separate the
housing (12) and ball guide (9), so that it doesn’t fall
and suffer damage.
9. Remove the glands and v-packings (P) from the
piston seat housing (12). Inspect the ball (10) and
ball seat (B) on the housing (12) for wear or
damage.
10. Inspect the outer surface of the displacement rod (1)
and the inner surface of the cylinder (7) for scoring
or wear; replace either part if necessary. If the rod is
being replaced, remove the ball guide (9) as
explained in step 11.
20308151
NOTE:Do not remove the ball guide (9) from the
displacement rod (1) unless either part is damaged.
11. Place the flats of the ball guide (9) in a vise. Using a
24 in. adjustable wrench or 3/4 in. drive socket,
unscrew the rod (1) from the ball guide.
Page 21
Service
9
10
7
17
15
14
19
5
20
3
12
6
6
A
B
T
P
32
1
4
33
Fig. 8
16
31
30815121
Page 22
Service
Reassembly
1. If it was necessary to remove the ball guide (9) from
the displacement rod (1), place the flats of the rod in
a vise. Apply anti-seize lubricant 222955 to the
threads and mating faces of the rod and the ball
guide. Screw the ball guide onto the rod, hand tight.
Remove from the vise. See Fig. 9.
2. Place the female gland (11*) on the piston seat
housing (12). Install the five v-packings (P) one at a
time with the lips facing up. Refer to page 31 for
the correct packing order for your pump. Install the
male gland (34*).
NOTE: To convert the pump to a different packing
material, see pages 29 and 31.
NOTE: Service Tool 109508 is available as an
accessory. The tool fits over the top of the displacement
rod (1), making it easier to apply a 24 inch adjustable
wrench or 3/4 in. drive socket when connecting the rod
to the piston assembly.
3. Apply anti-seize lubricant 222955 to the threads and
mating faces of the ball guide (9) and piston seat
housing (12). Place the flats of the piston seat
housing in a vise. Place the ball (10) on the piston
seat. Screw the assembled rod (1) and ball guide (9)
onto the piston assembly hand tight, then torque to
459–481 N.m (338–354 ft–lb).
4. Use an arbor press to reinstall the rod (1) into the
cylinder (7), as follows. (The cylinder is symmetrical,
so either end may face up.) Lubricate the piston
packings (P). With the piston end facing down, lower
the rod into the cylinder. Start the piston into the
cylinder as much as possible, then drive the rod and
piston the rest of the way into the cylinder with the
arbor press.
5. Lubricate the o-ring (31*) and seal (6*). Install the
o-ring on the intake seat housing (15). Install the
intake seat housing (15), intake ball (16), ball guide
(14), and seal (6*) in the intake housing (17). Set the
intake housing all the way into the vise.
6. Place the cylinder (7) on the intake housing (17).
Tap on the top of the displacement rod (1) with a
rubber mallet, to seat the cylinder.
7. Lubricate the throat packings (T). Place the male
gland (28*) into the outlet housing (19). Install the
five v-packings one at a time with the lips facing down. Refer to page 29 for the correct packing
order for your pump. Install the female gland (25*).
NOTE: To convert the pump to a different packing
material, see pages 29 and 31.
8. Lubricate the threads of the packing nut (3), and
loosely install it in the outlet housing (19).
9. Lubricate the seal (6*) and install it in the bottom of
the outlet housing (19). Set the outlet housing on top
of the cylinder (7). Apply thread lubricant to the six
long cap screws (20). Install the cap screws through
the outlet housing (19) and thread them loosely by
hand into the intake housing (17). Tighten the cap
screws oppositely and evenly, using a socket
wrench, then torque to 244–264 N.m
(180–195 ft–lb).
10. Lubricate the threads of the bleeder valve plug (33).
The plug has two sets of threads. Be sure to screw
the plug completely into the valve body (32). Torque
the plug to 30–38 N.m (22–28 ft-lb).
CAUTION
To reduce the possibility of costly damage to the rod
(1) and cylinder (7), always use an arbor press to drive
the rod into the cylinder, and be sure to place the
cylinder on a soft block of wood. Never use a hammer
to drive the rod.
22308151
NOTE: It is not ordinarily necessary to remove the outlet
fitting (4) and o-ring (5*). However, if they were replaced
because of damage, lubricate the o-ring and place it on
the fitting. Screw the fitting into the outlet housing (19).
Torque to 156–171 N.m (115–126 ft–lb).
11. Reconnect the displacement pump to the air motor
as explained on page 18.
Page 23
1
9
10
7
17
15
16
14
19
33
*5
4
20
3
12
6*
6*
Torque to 156–171 N.m (115–126 ft–lb).
Torque to 135–169 N.m (100–125 ft–lb).
Torque to 459–481 N.m (338–354 ft–lb).
Apply thread lubricant.
Torque oppositely and evenly to 244–264 N.m (180–195 ft–lb).
Lubricate.
Apply anti-seize lubricant to threads and mating faces.
Use arbor press to drive into cylinder (7).
Unscrew plug from valve housing and clean.
A
B
T
P
31*
Torque to 30–38 N.m (22–28 ft-lb)
32
Service
Fig. 9
30815123
Page 24
Parts
101
105
104
106
108
102
107
103
Part No. 222826 Pump, Series A
10:1 Ratio, with Bulldog Air Motor
Ref. No. Part No.DescriptionQty.
101208356AIR MOTOR, Bulldog
See 307049 for parts1
102‡184451ADAPTER, connecting rod1
103‡184096NUT, coupling1
104184278WRENCH, packing nut1
105222801PUMP, displacement
See pages 28 & 29 for parts1
106‡106166NUT, hex; M16 x 2.03
107‡184452ROD, tie; 265 mm (10.43in.)
shoulder to shoulder3
108‡184130COLLAR, coupling2
‡
These parts are included in Connection Kit 222821, which
may be purchased separately.
24308151
Page 25
101
106
105
108
104
102
107
103
101
105
104
106
108
102
107
103
Part No. 222832 Pump, Series B
20:1 Ratio, with King Air Motor
Parts
Part No. 222833 Pump, Series B
20:1 Ratio, with Quiet King Air Motor
Ref.
No.Part No.DescriptionQty.
101245111AIR MOTOR, King
See 309347 for parts1
102‡ 184451ADAPTER, connecting rod1
103‡ 184096NUT, coupling1
104184278WRENCH, packing nut1
105222801PUMP, displacement;
See pages 28 & 29 for parts1
106‡ 106166NUT, hex; M16 x 2.03
107‡ 184452ROD, tie; 265 mm (10.43in.)
shoulder to shoulder3
108‡ 184130COLLAR, coupling2
‡
These parts are included in Connection Kit 222821, which
may be purchased separately.
Ref.
No.Part No.DescriptionQty.
101220106AIR MOTOR, King, quiet
See 309348 for parts1
102‡ 184451ADAPTER, connecting rod1
103‡ 184096NUT, coupling1
104184278WRENCH, packing nut1
105222801PUMP, displacement
See pages 28 & 29 for parts1
106‡ 106166NUT, hex; M16 x 2.03
107‡ 184452ROD, tie; 265 mm (10.43 in.)
shoulder to shoulder3
108‡ 184130COLLAR, coupling2
‡
These parts are included in Connection Kit 222821, which
may be purchased separately.
30815125
Page 26
Parts
101
107
106
104
4
105
3
1
103
108
102
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
‡
Part No. 24Y207 Pump, Series A (shown)
35:1 Ratio, with XL10000TM Air Motor
106‡ 106166NUT, hex; M16 x 2.03
107‡ 184382ROD, tie; 380 mm (14.96 in.)
108‡ 184130COLLAR, coupling2
‡
These parts are included in Connection Kit 235419, which
may be purchased separately.
AIR MOTOR,
See 334644 for parts
ADAPTER, connecting rod (shown);
used on Model 222942 only
PUMP, displacement
See pages 28 & 29 for parts
shoulder to shoulder (shown)
XL10000
TM
1
1
1
3
26308151
Page 27
Parts
0569C
Part No. 222834 Pump, Series B with Quiet
Viscount Hydraulic Motor
Ref.
No. Part No. DescriptionQty.
101 235345 HYDRAULIC MOTOR, Viscount, quiet
See 308048 for parts
102‡ 184595 ADAPTER, connecting rod1
103‡ 184096 NUT, coupling1
104 184278 WRENCH, packing nut1
105 222801 PUMP, displacement
See pages 28 & 29 for parts
106‡ 106166 NUT, hex; M16 x 2.03
107‡ 184596 ROD, tie; 315 mm (12.40 in.) shoulder
to shoulder
108‡ 184130 COLLAR, coupling2
‡
These parts are included in Connection Kit 222976, which
may be purchased separately.
1
1
3
30815127
Page 28
32
9
1
31*
19
17
16
15
14
10
7
6*
6*
*5
4
20
3
12
Piston
Packings
(see pages 29
and 31)
Throat
Packings
(see pages 29
and 31)
33
NOTE: The parts listed on this page are common to all
displacement pumps covered in this manual. Refer to
pages 29 and 31 for the different packing configurations
available.
* These parts are included in Packing Repair Kit 222879,
Keep these spare parts on hand to reduce down time.
Parts
which may be purchased separately for standard Displacement Pump 222801. They are also included in the
optional packing conversion kits listed on pages 29 and 31.
Be sure that all fluids and solvents used are chemically compatible with the Wetted
Parts listed below. Always read the manufacturer’s literature before using fluid or
solvent in this pump.
CategoryData
Ratio10:1
Maximum fluid working pressure
Maximum air input pressure
Pump cycles per 3.8 liters (1 gal.)6.5
Fluid flow at 60 cpm
Air motor piston effective area
Stroke length
Displacement pump effective area
Maximum pump operating
temperature
Air inlet size3/4 npsm(f)
Fluid inlet size
Fluid outlet size1–1/2 npt(m)
Weightapprox. 61 kg (134 lb)
Wetted partsCarbon Steel; Chrome, Zinc, and Electroless Nickel Plating; 304, 440, and 17–4 PH
To find Fluid Outlet Pressure (psi/MPa/bar) at a specific fluid flow
(lpm/gpm) and operating air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Follow vertical line up to intersection with selected fluid outlet
pressure curve (black). Follow left to scale to read fluid outlet
pressure.
A 0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi) air pressure
B 500 kPa, 4.9 bar (70 psi) air pressure
C 300 kPa, 2.8 bar (40 psi) air pressure
Test Fluid: No. 10 Weight Oil
FLUID PRESSUR
liters/minute
22.87.615.2
30.4
38.0
To find Pump Air Consumption
(lpm/gpm) and air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Read vertical line up to intersection with selected air consumption
curve (dashes). Follow left to scale to read air consumption.
AIR CONSUMPTIO
7.622.8
(m3/min
15.2
or scfm) at a specific fluid flow
30.438.
Performance Charts: Quiet Bulldog Pumps
To find Fluid Outlet Pressure (psi/MPa/bar) at a specific fluid flow
(lpm/gpm) and operating air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Follow vertical line up to intersection with selected fluid outlet
pressure curve (black). Follow left to scale to read fluid outlet
pressure.
A 0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi) air pressure
B 500 kPa, 4.9 bar (70 psi) air pressure
C 300 kPa, 2.8 bar (40 psi) air pressure
To find Pump Air Consumption
(lpm/gpm) and air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Read vertical line up to intersection with selected air consumption
curve (dashes). Follow left to scale to read air consumption.
(m3/min
or scfm) at a specific fluid flow
30815133
Page 34
Technical Data (King Pumps)
WARNING
Be sure that all fluids and solvents used are chemically compatible with the Wetted
Parts listed below. Always read the manufacturer’s literature before using fluid or
solvent in this pump.
CategoryData
Ratio20:1
Maximum fluid working pressure13.8 MPa, 138 bar (2000 psi)
Maximum air input pressure0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi)
Pump cycles per 3.8 liters (1 gal.)6.5
Fluid flow at 50 cpm46 liters/min (12 gpm)
Air motor piston effective area
Stroke length120 mm (4.75 in.)
Displacement pump effective area
Maximum pump operating
temperature
Air inlet size3/4 npsm(f)
Fluid inlet size2 in. npt(f)
Fluid outlet size1–1/2 in. npt(m)
Weightapprox. 69 kg (162 lb)
Wetted partsCarbon Steel; Chrome, Zinc, and Electroless Nickel Plating; 304, 440, and 17–4 PH
®
Delrin
is a registered trademark of the DuPont Co.
2
506 cm
24 cm
82° C (180°
Grades of Stainless Steel; Ductile Iron; Tungsten Carbide; Delrin
(78.5 in.2)
2
(3.72 in.2)
F)
®
; PTFE; Leather
Sound Pressure Levels (dBa)
(measured at 1 meter from unit)
Input Air Pressures at 15 cycles per minute
0.28 MPa, 2.8 bar
Air Motor
King78.882.790.5
Quiet King77.979.287.5
(40 psi)
0.48 MPa, 4.8 bar
(70 psi)
0.63 MPa, 6.3 bar
(90 psi)
Sound Power Levels (dBa)
(tested in accordance with ISO 9614–2)
Input Air Pressures at 15 cycles per minute
Air Motor
King86.588.897.7
Quiet King85.286.695.2
0.28 MPa, 2.8 bar
(40 psi)
0.48 MPa, 4.8 bar
(70 psi)
0.63 MPa, 6.3 bar
(90 psi)
34308151
Page 35
Technical Data (King Pumps)
Fluid Outlet Pressure
132639
psi
MPa, bar
cycles per minute
gpm
E
12.6, 126
6.3, 63
A
B
C
Air Consumption
132639
scfm
m
/min
cycles per minute
gpm
liters/minute
N
A
B
C
3.78
2.52
2.1, 21
2556
1.26
6.30
8.4, 84
4.2, 42
52
0
65
10.5, 105
5.04
Fluid Outlet Pressure
132639
psi
MPa, bar
cycles per minute
gpm
E
12.6, 126
6.3, 63
A
B
C
Air Consumption
132639
scfm
m
/min
cycles per minute
gpm
liters/minute
N
A
B
C
3.78
2.52
2.1, 21
2556
1.26
6.30
8.4, 84
4.2, 42
52
0
65
10.5, 105
5.04
Performance Charts: Standard King Pumps
To find Fluid Outlet Pressure (psi/MPa/bar) at a specific fluid flow
(lpm/gpm) and operating air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Follow vertical line up to intersection with selected fluid outlet
pressure curve (black). Follow left to scale to read fluid outlet
pressure.
A 620 kPa, 6.2 bar (90 psi) air pressure
B 500 kPa, 4.9 bar (70 psi) air pressure
C 300 kPa, 2.8 bar (40 psi) air pressure
Test Fluid: No. 10 Weight Oil
FLUID PRESSUR
liters/minute
22.87.615.2
30.4
38.0
To find Pump Air Consumption
(lpm/gpm) and air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Read vertical line up to intersection with selected air consumption
curve (dashes). Follow left to scale to read air consumption.
AIR CONSUMPTIO
(m3/min
or scfm) at a specific fluid flow
7.622.8
15.2
30.438.
To find Fluid Outlet Pressure (psi/MPa/bar) at a specific fluid flow
(lpm/gpm) and operating air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Follow vertical line up to intersection with selected fluid outlet
pressure curve (black). Follow left to scale to read fluid outlet
pressure.
FLUID PRESSUR
liters/minute
Performance Charts: Quiet King Pumps
To find Pump Air Consumption
(lpm/gpm) and air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Read vertical line up to intersection with selected air consumption
curve (dashes). Follow left to scale to read air consumption.
A 620 kPa, 6.2 bar (90 psi) air pressure
B 500 kPa, 4.9 bar (70 psi) air pressure
C 300 kPa, 2.8 bar (40 psi) air pressure
Test Fluid: No. 10 Weight Oil
22.87.615.2
30.4
38.0
AIR CONSUMPTIO
7.622.8
(m3/min
15.2
or scfm) at a specific fluid flow
30.438.
30815135
Page 36
Technical Data (XL10000
WARNING
Be sure that all fluids and solvents used are chemically compatible with the Wetted
Parts listed below. Always read the manufacturer’s literature before using fluid or
solvent in this pump.
CategoryData
Ratio35:1
Maximum fluid working pressure24.0 MPa, 235 bar (3400 psi)
Maximum air input pressure0.7 MPa, 7 bar (100 psi)
Pump cycles per 3.8 liters (1 gal.)6.5
Fluid flow at 60 cpm34.6 liters/min (9.2 gpm)
Air motor piston effective area856 cm
Stroke length120 mm (4.75 in.)
Displacement pump effective area24 cm
Maximum pump operating
temperature
Air inlet size1 in. npt(f)
Fluid inlet size2 in. npt(f)
Fluid outlet size1–1/2 in. npt(m)
Weightapprox. 106 kg (234 lb)
Wetted partsCarbon Steel; Chrome, Zinc, and Electroless Nickel Plating; 304, 440, and 17–4 PH
2
(132.7 in.2)
2
(3.72 in.2)
82° C (180°
Grades of Stainless Steel; Ductile Iron; Tungsten Carbide; Delrin
F)
Pumps)
®
; PTFE; Leather
TM
Delrin
®
is a registered trademark of the DuPont Co.
36308151
Page 37
Technical Data (Viscount Pumps)
WARNING
Be sure that all fluids and solvents used are chemically compatible with the Wetted
Parts listed below. Always read the manufacturer’s literature before using fluid or
solvent in this pump.
CategoryData
Maximum fluid working pressure14.0 MPa, 138 bar (2000 psi)
Maximum oil input pressure10.0 MPa, 103 bar (1500 psi)
Pump cycles per 3.8 liters (1 gal.)6.5
Fluid flow at 60 cpm34.9 liters/min (9.2 gpm)
Hydraulic motor piston effective area
Stroke length120 mm (4.75 in.)
Displacement pump effective area
Maximum pump operating
temperature
Hydraulic oil supply size3/4 npsm(f)
Hydraulic oil return size1 in. npt
Fluid inlet size2 in. npt(f)
Fluid outlet size1–1/2 in. npt(m)
Weightapprox. 89 kg (196 lb)
Wetted partsCarbon Steel; Chrome, Zinc, and Electroless Nickel Plating; 304, 440, and 17–4 PH
®
Delrin
is a registered trademark of the DuPont Co.
31.6 cm
24 cm
65.5° C (150°
Grades of Stainless Steel; Ductile Iron; Tungsten Carbide; Delrin
2
2
(3.72 in.
(4.9 in.
F)
2
)
2
)
®
; PTFE; Leather
30815137
Page 38
Test Fluid: No. 10 Weight Oil
Fluid Outlet Pressure
132639
psi
MPa, bar
cycles per minute
gpm
liters/minute
22.87.615.2
FLUID PRESSURE
14, 140
A
B
C
Hydraulic Oil Consumption
132639
gpm
lpm
cycles per minute
gpm
liters/minute
7.622.8
OIL CONSUMPTION
Hydraulic Oil
Consumption
30.4
2.8, 28
38.0
2556
15.2
15.2
60.8
8.4, 84
5.6, 56
30.4
52
30.438.0
65
11.2, 112
45.6
Technical Data (Viscount Pumps)
Performance Charts: Viscount Pumps
To find Fluid Outlet Pressure (psi/MPa/bar) at a specific fluid flow
(lpm/gpm) and operating air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Follow vertical line up to intersection with selected fluid outlet
pressure curve (black). Follow left to scale to read fluid outlet
pressure.
A10.5 MPa, 105 bar (1500 psi) hydraulic oil pressure
B7.5 MPa, 74 bar (1050 psi) hydraulic pressure
C4.2 MPa, 42 bar (600 psi) hydraulic pressure
To find Pump Air Consumption
(lpm/gpm) and air pressure (psi/MPa/bar):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Read vertical line up to intersection with selected air consumption
curve (dashes). Follow left to scale to read air consumption.
(m3/min
or scfm) at a specific fluid flow
38308151
Page 39
Model 222832 Shown
Dimensions
Pump ModelABCD
2228261183.1 mm (46.58 in.)642.6 mm (25.3 in.)540.5 mm (21.28 in.)298.0 mm (11.73 in.)
2228321225.6 mm (48.25 in.)642.6 mm (25.3 in.)583.0 mm (22.95 in.)298.0 mm (11.73 in.)
2228331235.1 mm (48.63 in.)642.6 mm (25.3 in.)592.5 mm (23.33 in.)298.0 mm (11.73 in.)
24Y2071125.0 mm (44.3 in.)759.0 mm (29.9 in.)366.0 mm (14.41 in.)413.0 mm (16.3 in.)
2228341264.8 mm (49.8 in.)642.6 mm (25.3 in.)622.2 mm (24.5 in.)298.0 mm (11.73 in.)
Graco warrants all equipment manufactured by Graco and bearing its name to be free from defects in material and workmanship
on the date of sale to the original purchaser for use. With the exception of any special, extended, or limited warranty published by
Graco, Graco will, for a period of twelve months from the date of sale, repair or replace any part of the equipment determined by
Graco to be defective. This warranty applies only when the equipment is installed, operated and maintained in accordance with
Graco’s written recommendations.
This warranty does not cover, and Graco shall not be liable for general wear and tear, or any malfunction, damage or wear caused
by faulty installation, misapplication, abrasion, corrosion, inadequate or improper maintenance, negligence, accident, tampering,
or substitution of non-Graco component parts. Nor shall Graco be liable for malfunction, damage or wear caused by the
incompatibility of Graco equipment with structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by Graco, or the improper
design, manufacture, installation, operation or maintenance of structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by
Graco.
This warranty is conditioned upon the prepaid return of the equipment claimed to be defective to an authorized Graco distributor
for verification of the claimed defect. If the claimed defect is verified, Graco will repair or replace free of charge any defective parts.
The equipment will be returned to the original purchaser transportation prepaid. If inspection of the equipment does not disclose
any defect in material or workmanship, repairs will be made at a reasonable charge, which charges may include the costs of parts,
labor, and transportation.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE, AND IS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT
NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Graco’s sole obligation and buyer’s sole remedy for any breach of warranty shall be as set forth above. The buyer agrees that no
other remedy (including, but not limited to, incidental or consequential damages for lost profits, lost sales, injury to person or
property, or any other incidental or consequential loss) shall be available. Any action for breach of warranty must be brought within
two (2) years of the date of sale.
Graco makes no warranty, and disclaims all implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose in connection
with accessories, equipment, materials or components sold but not manufactured by Graco. These items sold, but not
manufactured by Graco (such as electric motors, switches, hose, etc.), are subject to the warranty, if any, of their manufacturer.
Graco will provide purchaser with reasonable assistance in making any claim for breach of these warranties.
In no event will Graco be liable for indirect, incidental, special or consequential damages resulting from Graco supplying equipment
hereunder, or the furnishing, performance, or use of any products or other goods sold hereto, whether due to a breach of contract,
breach of warranty, the negligence of Graco, or otherwise.
FOR GRACO CANADA CUSTOMERS
The parties acknowledge that they have required that the present document, as well as all documents, notices and legal
proceedings entered into, given or instituted pursuant hereto or relating directly or indirectly hereto, be drawn up in English. Les
parties reconnaissent avoir convenu que la rédaction du présente document sera en Anglais, ainsi que tous documents, avis et
procédures judiciaires exécutés, donnés ou intentés à la suite de ou en rapport, directement ou indirectement, avec les procedures
concernées.
Graco Information
For the latest information about Graco products, visit www.graco.com.
For patent information, see www.graco.com/patents.
TO PLACE AN ORDER, contact your Graco distributor, or call to identify the nearest distributor.
Phone: 612-623-6921 or Toll Free: 1-800-328-0211 Fax: 612-378-3505
All written and visual data contained in this document reflects the latest product information available at the time of publication.
Graco reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice.
International Offices: Belgium, China, Japan, Korea
GRACO INC.P.O. BOX 1441MINNEAPOLIS, MN55440–1441
42308151
This manual contains English. MM 308151
Graco Headquarters: Minneapolis
www.graco.com
Revision R, October 2015
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