Grace Felix Owner's Manual

Page 1
2 Channel Instrument Preamplifier / EQ / Blender
Owner’s Manual Rev. A
Grace Design, 4689 Ute Highway, Lyons, CO 80503
303.823.8100 / info@gracedesign.com www.gracedesign.com
1
Page 2
1 Welcome
Regardless of where you end up playing, from here on when
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Welcome 2
2 Safety Information 2
3 Safety Marking Symbols 3
4 Features 3
5 Top Panel Controls and Features 4
6 Back Panel Controls and Features 5
7 Side Panel Controls and Features 5
8 Connecting Felix to Stu 6
8.1 1/4” Instrument inputs, Ch1 and Ch2 6
8.2 Ch1 XLR mic input 6
8.3 Insert 6
8.4 Amp Out 6
8.5 Tuner Output 6
8.6 FS - footswitch Input 6
8.7 DI Outputs, Ch1 & Ch2 6
8.8 Headphone Output 6
8.9 100-240VAC Power Input 7
9 Operation 7
you look down at that stage oor, he’ll be down there shining back up at you, making you sound better and your job easier.
While Felix is not the most complicated piece of gear you’ve ever operated, he does come with a great deal of exibility and setup options, which means we highly recommend you have a good look at this owner’s manual to familiarize yourself with his ner points. Once you overcome the learning curve (easy, we promise), you’ll nd Felix to be intuitive, powerful and really quite user friendly.
Most of all, we made Felix so you can make great music. So read this manual and then get back to work!
9.1 Where to put Felix? 7
9.2 Using the XLR mic input Ch1 7
9.3 Instrument / line inputs 7
9.4 Filtering and EQ 8
9.5 Output controls 9
9.6 Footswitch Controls 10
9.7 Side Panel Controls 10
10 Diagrams 11
10.1 Insert cable Wiring 11
10.2 External Footswitch Wiring 11
10.3 Adjusting Internal Jumpers 12
10.4 Internal Jumper Locations 13
10.5 Block Diagram 14
10.6 Connection Diagram 15
11 Specications 16
12 Cleaning and Maintenance 17
13 Warranty 17
14 Manual Revisions 18
2 Safety Information
Indoor use only
Ordinary Protection: This equipment should not be exposed to dripping or splashing.
Avoid placing objects lled with liquids, such as vases or glasses, on this equipment.
Class I Equipment (grounded type)
Electrical rating: 100-240V~ 50-60Hz 10W
Mains supply voltage uctuations are not to exceed ±10% of the nominal supply voltage.
Pollution Degree 2
Installation (Over voltage) Category II for transient overvoltages.
2
Maximum Relative Humidity: <80%
Operation temperature range: 10 °C to 40 °C
Storage and transportation temperature range –40 °C to 70 °C
Maximum altitude: 3000m (9843 ft)
Equipment suitable for continuous operation
Weight: 3.2lbs
Page 3
3 Safety Marking Symbols
Caution: Read Accompanying Documents
This symbol, located on the equipment and in this manual, refers to important instructions. Read this manual thoroughly before operating this equipment.
Warning: Electrical Shock Hazard
This symbol, located on the equipment and in this manual, indicates the potential for electrical shock hazard.
4 Features
Open, musical and detailed instrument and mic preamplication for discerning artists and engineers like yourself
2 channel audio path with mix output option
m101 style transimpedance microphone preamplier, no electrolytic capacitors in the signal path
Ultra precision 0.5% thin lm resistors used in the signal path
Careful power supply design and grounding for an ultra­quiet signal path and professional level headroom and line driving ability
Dual, fully ground isolated DI outputs with high quality, low distortion, fully shielded transformers
Super rugged 1/4” connectors with heavy duty metal bushings
Powerful, independent EQ on both channels – hi and low shelving and full parametric midrange
Mid frequency control has two ranges 70-880Hz / 670 ­8kHz
Service Information
The Grace Design Felix contains no user serviceable components. Contact Grace Design for repair and upgrade information. In the event that your Grace Design m920 needs to be returned to the factory, contact us for a return authorization number.
1/8” headphone jack, remains active when is muted
Side panel switches for 48V, phase, mid Hz range select, HPF/notch select, 12V and A/B mode select
12V mic input power available on Ch1 and Ch2 1/4” inputs
Phase reverse switch for each channel
3 input impedance settings on each channel – Ch1 10K, 1MEG, 10MEG / Ch2 332K, 1MEG, 20MEG accommodating a wide range of pickup types
Aux footswitch jack for accessing switch functions if Felix is mounted in a rack tray or on top of an amp
Mic stand ange mount screw holes for mounting Felix on a mic stand
Global TRS eects insert jack
Universal 100-240 AC power supply with standard IEC cable – no wall wart - take Felix anywhere in the world!
Full 5 year transferable warranty / built for a long, happy life on the road
Designed and built by us in Lyons, CO, USA
20Hz-1kHz sweepable HPF on both channels, can also be set as notch lter
A / B footswitch for multiple instrument congurations or soloing dierent pickups
Mute/ tune footswitch mutes all outputs except dedicated tuner out and headphone output
Boost footswitch for variable 10dB level boost (global)
DI outputs sources are congurable - Ch1 (mix or Ch1) Ch2 (mix or Ch2)
Dedicated level controlled stage amp output (congurable as MIX or Ch2)
Dedicated tuner out, remains active when unit is muted
3
Page 4
5 Top Panel Controls and Features
8
2.3k 250
1k
670 8k
70
2.3k 250
1k
670
70
6
3.6k
400
6.4k
HI
880
LO
3.6k
400
6.4k
8k
HI
880
LO
7
1 2 3 4 9
5
110 700
110 700
10
11 12
1. Gain controls (Ch1&2)
2. Signal / clip LED indicator (Ch1&2)
3. High Pass Filter (notch) / Notch lter (Ch1&2)
4. Low frequency shelving cut and boost (Ch1&2)
5. Parametric Midrange cut and boost (Ch1&2)
6. Parametric Midrange frequency select (Ch1&2)
7. Parametric Midrange Q factor (Ch1&2)
8. High frequency shelving cut and boost (Ch1&2)
9. Boost level (global)
10. Mix control
11. A/B footswitch
12. BOOST footswitch
13. Amp / Tuner / Headphone output level
14. MUTE / TUNE footswitch
13 14
4
Page 5
6 Back Panel Controls and Features
PUSH
1 2 3 4 95 6 7 8 10 1211 1413 15 16 17 18
1. Universal 100-240VAC power supply input module
2. Ground lift switch
3. Ch1 DI output
4. Ch1 DI output source select
5. Ch1 DI output line / mic level select
6. Ch2 DI output
7. Ch2 DI output source select
8. Ch2 DI output line / mic level select
9. External Footswitch input
10. Amp Output
11. Tuner Output
12. Eects Insert
13. Amp Source Select switch
14. Ch1 input mic / line switch
15. Ch1 mic input
16. Ch2 line input
17. Ch1 line input
18. Ch1 & 2 input impedance select
7 Side Panel Controls and Features
MODE12VMID 2MID 1CH 2CH 1
LOIO
A-B
61 5432
HI HI
LO
48V ch2ch1
1 2 3 4 5 6
1. Dip Switch location diagram
2. Ch1 48V phantom power
3. Ch1 phase reverse
61 5432
4. Ch2 phase reverse
5. DIP switch controls
6. 1/8 mini headphone jack
5
Page 6
8 Connecting Felix to Stuff
8.1 1/4” INSTRUMENT INPUTS, CH1 & CH2
INPUT 1 - This input is for connecting any instrument pickup, electret mic or line source to Ch1. The connector is a standard unbalanced 1/4” jack wired tip signal, sleeve ground. If you are using this input, remember to select the ‘line’ setting of the adjacent ‘mic/line’ switch. We recommend muting Felix before changing the setting of the mic/line switch to avoid pops on the output.
INPUT 2 - This input is for connecting any instrument pickup, electret mic, or line source to Ch2. This input can also accommodate two dierent signals from a dual source pickup system on one TRS 1/4” cable. The connector is a standard TRS 1/4” jack wired tip signal to Ch2, ring signal normaled to Ch1, and sleeve ground. If you are using this input, remember to select the ‘line’ setting of the adjacent ‘mic/line’ switch.
Both Ch1 and Ch2 line inputs have 3 input impedance settings, selectable from the toggle switch labeled ‘Z’ . The settings are:
Ch1: med - 1MΩ / hi -10MΩ / low – 10kΩ Ch2: med - 1MΩ / hi -20MΩ / low – 332kΩ
Some pickups or sources are more sensitive to preamp input impedances than others. For example, if you use a ‘Sunrise’ magnetic pickup, they prefer to connect with an input impedance of 1MΩ. If you have an onboard preamp or a lower impedance pickup, the input impedance setting will probably make less of a dierence. In any case, we encourage you to try dierent settings with your pickup or source. The dierence may be noticeable or not, and should be set accordingly to what sounds best to you. Always what sounds best to you!
8.2 CH1 XLR MIC INPUT
This input can accommodate any type of microphone, from a SM57 to a large diaphragm condenser, even a ribbon mic. The connector is wired pin 2 positive, pin 3 negative and pin 1 ground. 48V phantom power, if activated, is supplied on pins 2 and 3. If you are using this input, remember to select the ‘mic’ setting of the adjacent ‘mic/line’ switch. The side panel phantom power switch should always be set to OFF whenever connecting or disconnecting this input. We recommend muting Felix before changing the setting of the mic/line and 48V switches to avoid pops on the output.
8.3 INSERT
The insert connection is a buered, unbalanced insert point of the blended signal (post boost) for connecting outboard eects to Felix. This allows mono outboard signal processing to be placed in series with the blend signal, while still utilizing all of Felix’s output capabilities. It is a 1/4” TRS connection, wired tip to send, ring to return and sleeve to ground.
SEE WIRING DIAGRAM page 11
8.4 AMP OUT
This output is for sending an unbalanced, non-transformer
isolated output to a stage amp or anywhere else you may need an additional unbalanced signal. This output has the added benet of a level control, which is situated on the right side, bottom row of controls on the top panel. This output is muted when the MUTE / tune footswitch is activated.
Amp out can be sourced from either the blended signal or Ch2 alone, with the selection being made with the ‘amp source’ selector switch on the rearpanel.
8.5 TUNER OUTPUT
This is another unbalanced output which is always active – provided as a dedicated stage tuner out. When the MUTE is activated, your stage tuner will continue to receive signal, allowing you to tune silently. The Tuner output level follows the Amp Out level control.
8.6 FS - FOOTSWITCH INPUT
This input is for connecting an external footswitch to operate the top panel footswitch functions. This is provided for folks who will keep their Felix in a rack, on top of an amp, mounted to a mic stand, or anywhere up o the oor. This allows you to connect a standard 2 way foot switch and access the MUTE and BOOST / TOGGLE functions. These controls have a logic ‘or’ function, so if either the footswitch or the front panel toggle is engaged, the associated function will be activated. Felix utilizes and requires ‘normally open momentary’ type footswitches.
SEE WIRING DIAGRAM page 11
8.7 DI OUTPUTS, CH1 & CH2
These two outputs are balanced and transformer isolated, for sending Felix signals to a front of house, monitor console, or any mixer or interface where balanced, isolated signal needs to be sent. XLR pinout is: pin 2 positive, pin 3 negative and pin 1 ground.
Each output can be sourced from either its individual channel only, or the blend of the two channels, adjusted by the ‘MIX’ control on the far right of the top panel controls. Source select is via the ‘DI source select’ switch above each XLR output. Also, each output has an adjacent level setting switch – line and mic, depending on what input this source will be feeding. In the ‘mic’ setting, the output is padded down -26dB to interface properly with mic inputs at the console, the ‘line’ setting is not padded for better level matching with line level inputs at the console or interface.
8.8 HEADPHONE OUTPUT
This is a 1/8” mini style headphone jack for monitoring Felix via your headphones, EIM, earbuds etc.. This output level is the same as the amp out, so the top panel amp out level control is used to adjust headphone volume as well. This output remains active when Felix is muted, so you can plug in your IEM’s and practice privately during long, boring soundchecks. This can also be very useful for hearing a very detailed and isolated
6
Page 7
representation of how your EQ settings are working.
8.9 100-240VAC POWER INPUT
Felix is powered by a universal AC power supply. This means that no matter where your musical wanderings take you, you can plug Felix in to the wall and it will work. And it also means one less wall wart you’ll own in your life. All units are shipped
9 Operation
with a standard AC cable suitable for the country where it is going. This is a standard, o-the-shelf IEC power cable, so in the event you misplace the one that came with your Felix, you can just borrow one from the soundperson or the bass player and go.
9.1 WHERE TO PUT FELIX?
Great question. We recommend you put him wherever you want. He will look very pretty when you rst pull him out of his box, but trust us, he is built to stand up to just about any kind of stage shenanigans you might encounter. All the pots have metal shafts and are well mounted to the top panel. All the 1/4” jacks have heavy duty metal bushings. The top panel is 1/4” extruded aluminum, and the bottom chassis is appropriately heavy duty. As you may have surmised by now, the main inspiration for this product was to have studio-grade audio hardware, properly ruggedized to live on the stage oor or mounted to a pedal board.
Also, we have included mounting holes on the underside for a standard mic stand mounting ange (which can be found at most larger music gear retailers). This allows Felix to be mounted directly to the top of a mic stand. If you do chose to keep Felix up o the oor, you can still access the BOOST/ TOGGLE and MUTE/ TUNE footswitch features by connecting an external footswitch to the ‘fs’ jack on the rearpanel.
Now that you have picked a place for Felix to reside, it’s time to make some sound.
9.2 USING THE XLR MIC INPUT CH1
Before connecting a microphone to Felix, make sure the Ch1 gain knob is turned all the way down and the side panel 48V phantom power switch is set to o (pushed out). Then connect your microphone and if 48V is needed, simply activate it with the side panel 48V switch. Always remember to turn 48V power ON after connecting your microphone and OFF before disconnecting your microphone.
Gain range for this input is adjustable between +18dB and +60dB via the top panel Ch1 GAIN control knob. Use the top panel Ch1 signal / clip indicator to properly set the mic level. The LED will light green with signal present, then will begin to ash red when the channel is 12dB before clipping. This means that occasional red ashes are ok, but if the LED is mostly red, well then, you better turn it down.
9.3 INSTRUMENT / LINE INPUTS
These are the inputs you will use for connecting your instrument(s) to Felix. There is a wide array of dierent pickup types in the world: active electronics in an electric bass, passive under bridge plate transducers, contact mics, soundhole magnetics, etc.. We wanted to make sure Felix brought out the best in all of them and accordingly, there are some useful
features that can help make that happen.
Because we designed Felix to play well with a wide array of mics and pickups on a wide array of instruments, the gain control sweep required is more than this single potentiometer can provide. Accordingly, there is an internal jumper which activates an 18dB pad on the Ch1 line input. The Ch1 microphone XLR mic input is not aected by this pad. This pad jumper is set to ‘ON’ from the factory, which mostly matches the gains of Ch1 and Ch2. If you are using a source that requires more gain (e.g. a low output pickup on a delicate acoustic instrument), you may need to open up Felix and set this jumper in the ‘ON’ position. Or likewise, if the source you are using is overloading this channel, you will probably need to set the pad back to its ‘OFF’ position. This is easy to do! We specically designed Felix’s chassis to make it easy to access internal jumpers. Please refer to the jumper diagram and access procedure on p. 12&13. See, aren’t you glad you’re reading this manual? Us too.
WARNING: make sure to disconnect the power mains before removing the Felix top panel to make jumper adjustments.
Using a Dual Source Instrument with a Single TRS Cable
The Ch2 input can accommodate two dierent signals from a dual source pickup system on a single TRS 1/4” cable. The connector is a standard TRS 1/4” jack and is wired:
Tip signal to Ch2 input,
Ring signal normaled to Ch1 input,
Sleeve to ground.
This feature makes using a dual source pickup system very convenient. Assuming your instrument is properly wired with a TRS output jack, you can simply use a standard TRS cable to connect both sources to Felix, then EQ and blend each signal accordingly. The sonic results of this kind of acoustic pickup system can be very excellent.
Input Impedance Selection
Both instrument inputs have 3 dierent impedance settings:
Ch1: med - 1MΩ / hi -10MΩ / low – 10kΩ Ch2: med - 1MΩ / hi -20MΩ / low – 332kΩ
In general, most passive pickups will want to connect to a higher impedance setting, while active pickups probably a lower. Passive pickups generally will have more sensitivity to input impedance, but there are no hard and fast rules. Check
7
Page 8
with the manufacturer of your particular pickup system to see if they recommend a specic input impedance for their device. Ultimately, as is with so many things like this, the nal judge of this setting should be your ears. Impedance mismatches at this stage may not even be audible, or very subtle, or totally apparent. But trust yourself here – nothing will break if you have the wrong setting – just audition the 3 positions of the impedance switch and if one sounds better over the other 2, than that’s the correct setting. Yeehaa!
12V Power
Both Ch1 and Ch2 instrument inputs can be used to amplify an electret capacitor microphone. These are common for applications where small microphones are mounted inside acoustic instruments, or lavalier style microphones used somewhere on the outside of the instrument. Normally these microphones will contain very small integrated preamps which require a small voltage to power. So the Felix can send 12V phantom power out on both of these inputs. This is activated via DIP switch # 5 on the side panel.
12V power can be applied to the tip, ring or neither of each channel’s input jack. Conguration is done via internal jumpers, described in detail on pages 12 & 13.
NOTE: this power supply charges up slowly, so you may need to wait a few seconds before signal from your electret mic is present at the input of Felix. And, as with 48V phantom power in the XLR mic input, it is always best to make your input connections before applying power at the DIP switch, and power OFF the 12V at the DIP switch before disconnecting your source.
Phase Reverse
Both Ch1 and Ch2 have phase reverse switches, located on the left side panel, directly next to the 48V phantom power switch. Use these to toggle the polarity of either channel. Experiment with these methodically – one at a time, to nd the setting that sounds right. If you are blending two sources on one instrument, you may nd that ipping the polarity on one source or the other sounds best. If you are using Felix to toggle between two dierent instruments, you probably won’t need to mess with their polarity.
Phase relationships can be very complicated, and discrepancies can result in highly accentuated or de-accentuated bass response of a blended signal. Or it can sound hollowed out and thin, or just downright weird. Again, the rule of thumb here is whatever sounds right is probably right.
There may be setup scenarios where the front of house or monitor engineer requires you to try ipping the phase to achieve better phase coherency with other signals in the mix. At the very least, it’s good for you to know how to operate these controls and hear them in use with your instruments.
overview here. But the full science of this process is more than we can cover here, so we strongly recommend some adjunct reading:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equalization
As with all audio processing techniques, the more you know, the better you will sound.
HPF / Notch
This is the next control to the right of the GAIN knob for each channel. To select between HPF and Notch, adjust the left side DIP switch locations # 1 & 2 respectively for channels 1 & 2.
HPF: A High Pass Filter will only allow signal information above its set frequency to pass downstream to the output. This lter employs 12dB per octave roll o and uses a Thomson – Butterworth response for the best combination of passband atness and time domain response. Yes, that will be on the quiz.
GAIN
0dB
-12dB
Simply put, use the high pass lter to cut unwanted bass frequencies out of a signal. Usually a HPF is used to eliminate rumble or non-musical low frequency information out of a signal. But this HPF range is from 20Hz to 1.0kHz, so you can make very dramatic lter settings. Some instruments won’t have any information below a certain frequency. Fiddle for example only extends its lowest fundamental down to 200Hz. So if you are amplifying a ddle, you could safely set the HPF at 150 – 200 Hz without hearing much eect in the tonality of the instrument. Whereas a bass can have a low fundamental down around 30Hz, so setting the HPF any higher than that could aect its tonality.
If you are on a stage with an acoustic guitar, and there is lots of low end making you sound bad, or feeding back or both, the HPF might be your rst stop to try to control those problems.
Notch: A notch lter is a very sharp and deep cut of a specic frequency. This is used predominantly to nd and remove a specic problem frequency that may be feeding back through stage monitors or amps, or to simply cut out a very specic, narrow unwanted part of an instrument’s frequency range. This notch uses the same frequency sweep of 20Hz – 1.0kHz.
40 125 20k1k
GAIN
0dB
HIGH PASS FILTER
NOTCH FILTER
Hz
9.4 FILTERING AND EQ
One of the truly dening features of our pal Felix is the very powerful, fully independent EQ / lter controls on each channel. Each channel has identical controls, so the descriptions in this section apply to both Ch1 and Ch2.
If you haven’t used EQ’s or lters much, we will provide a basic
8
-12dB
Under normal operation, if you don’t have a use for a notch lter, we recommend you leave the left side panel DIP switch in the HPF setting. That way, with the HPF set in its fully counter clockwise position, this entire lter control is eectively out of the signal.
40 125 20k1k
Hz
Page 9
Low
The Low control of the Felix preamplier is xed at 125Hz (+­3dB) corner frequency / 40Hz peak, with a gain range of -12 to +12dB. This is a xed shelving type control, which means everything below the 125Hz is boosted or cut. Use this control for cutting and boosting bass frequencies. It’s all about the bass.
GAIN
+12dB
0dB
-12dB
Also, because certain acoustic instruments (banjo) may react better to a higher corner / peak frequency, we have added a Low control range jumper on the main PCB. Moving this jumper shifts the Low frequency up to 250Hz (+/-3dB) corner frequency / 80Hz peak. This is easy to do! We specically designed Felix’s chassis to make it easy to access internal jumpers. Please refer to the jumper diagram and access procedure on pages 12 and 13. Bravo to you for reading this manual. You get an A.
WARNING Make sure to disconnect the power mains before opening removing the Felix top panel to make jumper adjustments.
LOW SHELF EQ
40 125 20k12k
Hz
Mid
The mid range section of Felix’s equalizer is fully parametric, which enables you control the mid range gain, frequency and Q independently. The range of these controls are:
Gain = +/- 12dB,
Freq range LO setting = 70Hz – 880Hz
Freq range HI setting = 670Hz – 8.0kHz
Q = .5 – 5
The frequency range can be switched between the LO and HI settings via the left side panel DIP switch locations # 3 & 4. With these two available ranges, the over all range of the mid controls is very wide, which enables targeting of specic sonic areas of a multitude of instrument or pickup types.
0dB
MID EQ
20
Q
1k
20k
Hz
GAIN
+12dB
-12dB
Q factor determines the sharpness of the bandwidth of the frequency being adjusted. A higher Q factor setting – turning the Q knob further clockwise - creates a sharper bandwidth and thus a more targeted, surgical EQ adjustment. Alternately, a lower Q factor - turning the Q knob further counter clockwise
- creates a broader tonal adjustment.
High
The High control of the Felix preamplier is set with a 2kHz (+/-3dB) corner frequency/ 12kHz peak, with a gain range of
-12 to +12dB. This is a xed shelving type control, which means everything above the 2kHz is boosted or cut. Simply put, this is a treble control. If you think your banjo may be too bright, turn this knob counterclockwise. If you think your guitar needs a little more bite, turn this knob clockwise. If you’re not sure, then get down there and start turning it one way or the other until it sounds better.
GAIN
+12dB
0dB
-12dB
20
HIGH SHELF EQ
2.0k
Hz
20k12k
9.5 OUTPUT CONTROLS
Boost
Want Felix to go to eleven? How about twenty? This knob sets the amount your signal is boosted when you activate the ‘BOOST’ footswitch. Fully counter-clockwise is zero boost added, fully clockwise adds +10dB of boost. The boost is global, so it is added to every signal output leaving Felix – blended or individual channels, amp out or either ISO out, even the headphone out.
As you can probably imagine, if you are using a microphone or a particularly feedback prone pickup system, adding boost might easily send you in to feedback territory. So start small. If you need to boost your output, start with a gentle boost amount and work your way upwards. If you start to hear stage feedback or are overloading the input at the console, then you’ll need to back it o. Felix is not responsible for disgruntled soundpeople you may encounter during the operation of the boost circuit. He wants to keep those people happy, and you should too.
Amp / Phones Output Level
This knob sets the output level of the unbalanced Amp and tuner outputs on the rearpanel and also of the headphone jack on the right sidepanel. If you are using a stage amp, use this control as your master level. Correct input gain settings for your sources, with the signal LED showing mostly green, should not be adjusted to alter your stage amp level. Rather, use this control to make master level changes.
If you are using the side panel headphone jack with the MUTE switch activated, remember that headphone level adjustments will also aect stage amp level, which could lead to a big nasty sound on stage when un-muting Felix outputs. Simply make a note of your stage amp level before making adjustments to this control while headphone monitoring.
Mix
This control adjusts the mix, or blend, between Ch1 and Ch2. Before using this control, its important to verify if Felix is Blend or A/B mode. This setting is toggled via the side panel
9
Page 10
DIP switch #6. With the switch in MIX mode (the downward position), this control will operate normally as a simple mixer. With this knob turned fully counter-clockwise, the outputs (set to mix) will be sending 100% Ch1. With the knob turned fully clockwise, the outputs will be sending 100% Ch2. With the knob centered at 12 o’clock, the outputs with be sending a 50/50 blend of Ch1 and Ch2.
Remember, if you intend to blend Ch1 and Ch2, you must set the DI output(s) or Amp output to ‘mix’ mode via the pushbutton toggle switches on the rearpanel.
If Felix is set to A/B mode via the left side panel DIP switch #6, then this control will have no eect.
9.6 FOOTSWITCH CONTROLS
Blend – A/B
This is the far left foot switch on Mr. Felix. If the unit is set to blend mode via DIP switch # 6, then this switch will do nothing, and both adjacent LEDs will be permanently illuminated. If the unit is set to A/B mode, then this switch will be used to toggle between Ch1 and Ch2, with the accompanying amber LEDs lighting and extinguishing accordingly. This toggle mode is exclusive, so if you have Ch1 selected, Ch2 will be muted and vice versa.
Boost
You guessed it. This switch activates the Boost circuit, at the level you set with the upper row ‘boost’ knob. This circuit is global, so the boosted signal will be coming out of every output. For those about to rock, kindly activate this switch rst. The LED will light up GREEN for go.
Mute / Tune
This switch mutes all Felix outputs (ISO 1, ISO 2 and AMP) except the tuner and headphone outputs. This enables you to quickly and easily cut your signal to tune or unplug your instrument without having to have the soundperson mute your channel.
When MUTE / tune is active, the adjacent LED illuminates RED.
9.7 SIDE PANEL CONTROLS
Felix has a lot going on, more than we could t on the rear and top panels alone. So there are a number of features to be familiar with on the side panel.
Ch1&2 Phase Reverse
These two pushbutton toggle switches reverse the polarity of each channel’s audio signal. To reverse the polarity of either channel, simply push the toggle in, to return to no polarity reverse, push the toggle again to return it to it’s outer position.
48V Phantom Power
This activates 48V phantom power for the Ch1 microphone preamplier. Phantom power is sent out on pins 2 and 3 of the XLR connector.
DIP Switches
This is a bank of 6 DIP switches, used to activate various modes or settings. Switches 1 & 2 select between Ch1 & Ch2’s HPF or notch setting. Switches 3 & 4 select between Ch1 & Ch2’s mid EQ’s frequency range, LO or HI. Switch 5 activates 12V power on the instrument inputs. Switch 6 selects between blend or A/B mode.
DIP switches are hard to adjust, which is good because they probably won’t get inadvertently changed, but bad when you actually want to change them. Use the edge of a ngernail, a guitar pic or a toothpick. Whatever you chose, take care not to dig into the plastic too hard. You’ll get the hang of it.
Headphone Jack
This is a standard 1/8” mini headphone jack, suitable for most types of headphones. It is left / right mono, and follows whatever signal is present at the AMP output. The level control for this is the Amp / phones knob on the right side of the top panel. This output is always active, even if the top panel MUTE / tune switch is activated. This way you can play or practice privately with your headphones on while your stage outputs remain muted. Bandmates will be relieved, soundpeople will be happy. Kumbaya, etc...
10
Page 11
10 Diagrams
GND
1/4" TRS PLUG
TIP
SLEEVE
To Felix Insert Jack
SEND
RETURN
1/4" TS PLUG
1/4" TS PLUG
To Outboard Input Jack
To Outboard Output Jack
GND
RING
GND
1/4" TRS PLUG
TIP
SLEEVE
To Felix footswitch jack
BOOSTMUTE
RING
10.1 INSERT CABLE WIRING
10.2 EXTERNAL FOOTSWITCH WIRING
11
Page 12
10.3 ADJUSTING INTERNAL JUMPERS
Several Felix settings can be adjusted via internal jumpers. While it’s not trivial to do, if you are handy with a screwdriver and tweezers, you’ll be ne. This is not
something you should attempt to do on a dark stage or in the back of the tour van. Directions for disassembling the
chassis and accessing the jumpers is as follows:
1. IMPORTANT: Before you do anything, disconnect
Felix from the AC power, and disconnect instrument and mic cables and place Felix on a at
stable surface with good lighting.
2. DOUBLE CHECK: Did you completely disconnect the power
supply? Ok then.
3. With a #2 phillips screwdriver, remove the 4 chassis screws,
located on the outer edges of the front bottom and rear bottom of the aluminum top chassis.
4. Orient the unit so the rearpanel is facing forward. Carefully
pull up on the top chassis and ip it up and over the bottom chassis. This will reveal the top and bottom circuit boards. Do not pull them apart any further than the ribbon cables that connect them will allow. The top should rest easily on the work surface ipped over and behind the bottom chassis. See gure 2.
5. Now refer to the jumper location diagram on the following
page to move any jumpers you wish.
6. To move a jumper, use tweezers or your ngernails to
gently pull the jumper o of it’s header pins. To reposition the jumper, double check the diagram, then gently press the jumper back down in the correct location.
7. J2, J17, J18 all reside on 2-pin headers. If you wish to set
these to a non-jumpered setting, simply push one side of the jumper down onto one pin, so that the two pins are not connected.
Fig. 2 opening the chassis
8. When you are nished adjusting the jumpers, make sure there are no loose jumpers or any other junk lying around inside your Felix.
9. Then carefully reassemble the top and bottom chassis, making sure to let the ribbon cable fold easily back in place. If there is any tension or something isn’t tting properly, carefully pull the top and bottom back apart and inspect for interference.
10. Once you have put the unit back together, replace the 4 screws, making sure they go in straight and true. You may need to nudge the top panel back and forth a bit to ensure the holes in the top panel chassis line up evenly with the inner threaded holes.
11. Do not tighten the screws until all 4 are cleanly started in the threads. Take your time and remember, cross-threading is a crime.
Fig.1 removing the chassis screws
12
If you get stuck or something doesn’t look right, call us right away and we’ll get you taken care of.
Page 13
10.4 INTERNAL JUMPER LOCATIONS
J18
J18
J17
J17
J23
J23
J18 - Sets the Ch1 EQ LOW corner frequency. LO position is 125Hz, HI position is 250Hz.
J17 - Sets the Ch2 EQ LOW corner frequency. LO position is 125Hz, HI position is 250Hz.
J6 J7
J2
J6
J7
J2
J23 - Sets the secondary external footswitch function. Options are boost, toggle or disable. Primary footswitch function is xed as MUTE / TUNE.
J6 and J7- Congures 12V power, which can be applied to either channel’s tip, ring, or set to o. Set these according to how your microphone / instrument is wired.
J2 - Sets the Ch1 instrument input gain range. Options are LO (3-44dB)and HI (21-62dB).
13
Page 14
10.5 BLOCK DIAGRAM
D D
C C
B B
A A
UNBALANCED IN
CH2 1/4"
1
RING
TIP
(TIP / RING / OFF) VIA JUMPER
CH 2 +12V MIC POWER
+12V ON/OFF
UNBALANCED IN
CH1 1/4"
TIP
(TIP / RING / OFF VIA JUMPER)
CH 1 +12V MIC POWER
XLR MIC INPUT
CH1 BALANCED
1
+48V PHANTOM POWER
CH1 1/4" JACK SWITCH
CH1 LO/HI GAIN
CH 1 INPUT
IMPEDANCE
VIA JUMPER
CH 2 INPUT
IMPEDANCE
2
3
FOOTSWITCH
INTERNAL JUMPER SETTING
REAR PANEL TOGGLE SWITCH
REAR PANEL PUSHBUTTON SWITCH
SIDE PANEL DIP SWITCH
CH2 SIG / CLIP INDICATOR
CONTROL TYPES:
FRONT PANEL KNOB
SIDE PANEL PUSHBUTTON SWITCH
CH 2 GAIN
CH 2 POLARITY
CH 2 HPF / NOTCH
CH 2 HPF / NOTCH
FREQ SEL
SEL
CH2 LO/HI RANGE
CH 2 LOW FREQ
BOOST / CUT
VIA JUMPER
CH 2 LO/HI RANGE
CH 2 MID FREQ
CH 2 MID FREQ
CH 2 MID FREQ
BOOST / CUT
FREQ SEL
Q
CH1 SIG / CLIP INDICATOR
LINE / MIC
CH 1 GAIN
CH 1 POLARITY
CH 1 HPF / NOTCH
CH 1 HPF / NOTCH
SEL
CH1 LO/HI RANGE
CH 1 LOW FREQ
BOOST / CUTFREQ SEL
VIA JUMPER
CH 1 MID FREQ
CH 1 MID FREQ
BOOST / CUT
FREQ SEL
Q
+48V ON/OFF
2
3
CH 1 LO/HI RANGE
CH 1 MID FREQ
CH 2 HIGH FREQ
BOOST / CUT
BOOST ON/OFF
BOOST GAIN
4
Grace Design and Lunatec LLC. This diagram is provided for reference purposes
only. Any duplication, disclosure to third parties or unauthorized use is forbiden.
Drawn by:
Date:
Size:
PROPRIETARY © Grace Design/Lunatec LLC This diagram is the property of
m302 INSTRUMENT PREAMP / BLENDER
C
*
CH 1 / CH 2 TOGGLE
TOGGLE MODE
CH 1 HIGH FREQ
BOOST / CUT
4
JEK
File:
m302_block_diagram_20140207.SchDoc
Date modified:
Checked by:
*
5
6
4/13/2015
SOURCE SEL
Rev.
No.
*
02
Sheet of
1
1
© Grace Design/Lunatec LLC All rights reserved
GRACE DESIGN
LYONS, CO 80503 **
4689 UTW HWY
CH 1 / CH 2 TOGGLE
BOOST ON/OFF
(VIA JUMPER)
MUTE / TUNE
OR
EXTERNAL FOOTSWITCH INPUT
RING
TIP
RING = RETURN
TIP = SEND
TUNER UNBALANCED OUT
MONO HEADPHONE OUT
AMP UNBALANCED OUT
AMP
AMP OUTPUT LEVEL
INSERT
CH 1 / CH 2
BLEND
SOURCE SEL
ISO2
ISO2 OUTPUT TRANSFORMER
ISO1 OUTPUT TRANSFORMER
ISO2 MIC / LINE LEVEL
ISO2 BALANCED OUT
GROUND LIFT
SOURCE SEL
ISO1
ISO1 MIC / LINE LEVEL
MUTE / TUNE
ISO1 BALANCED OUT
5
6
14
Page 15
10.6 CONNECTION DIAGRAM
monitor mixer, recorder, workstation, yadda fed by DI 2 output. Sourced by mix or Ch2
amp
FOH mixer fed by DI 1 output. Sourced by mix or Ch1
FELiX connections
Nothing too terribly hard and fast here - just the basics about how to plug stu in and out of
your preamp. There are many ways to connect a huge array of instrument sources to FELiX. If
you aren’t sure about how something works, please have another look at your owner’s
manual, check out our website - www.gracedesign.com - or feel free to call us. We are always
glad to help out in any way we can. 1.303.823.8100, M-F, 9-5 MST
plug FELiX into nice,
clean AC power
reverb
out input
input
stage amp fed by amp out
external eects routed
through the insert
instrument mic, vocal mic
plugged into mic input 1
control mute and boost
fed by tuner out
PUSH
side panel headphone jack
external footswitch to
footswitch
stage tuner
acoustic or electric instruments with pickups or internal mics plug into Ch1 or Ch2 inputs
external
tuner
out input
A
15
Page 16
11 Specifications
GAIN RANGE (Input to DI Output) CH1 MIC 21-62dB CH1 Inst Low Gain: 3-44dB / High Gain / 21-62dB CH2 Inst -1.5-36.5dB Boost 0-9dB THD+N 1kHz, 22Hz-22kHz BW (MIC Input to DI Output) @ 20dB Gain +10dBu out <0.0045% @ 40dB Gain +10dBu out <0.0050% @ 60dB Gain +10dBu out <0.010% INTERMODULATION DISTORTION - SMPTE/DIN 4:1 7kHz/50Hz (MIC Input to DI Output) @ 40dB Gain +10dBu out <0.05% NOISE - REFERRED TO INPUT CH1 MIC @60dB Gain 22Hz-22kHz BW 50Ω source <-128dB CMRR @60dB Gain 100Hz >55dB 1kHz >75dB 10kHz >75dB FREQUENCY RESPONSE (Input to DI Output) Mic input @ 40dB Gain -3dB 20Hz – 65kHz Inst input @ 20dB Gain -3dB 20Hz – 65kHz I/O IMPEDANCE CH1 MIC Input 8.1kΩ CH1 Inst Input HI: 10MegΩ / MED: 1MegΩ / LOW: 10kΩ CH2 Inst Input HI: 20MegΩ / MED: 1MegΩ / LOW: 332kΩ Insert Input 10kΩ DI Outputs 150Ω Amp, Tuner, Headphone and Insert Outputs 150Ω SIGNAL / PEAK LED METER Green threshold -10dBu Red threshold +10dBu MAXIMUM INPUT LEVEL CH1 MIC 0dBu CH1 Inst Low Gain: +21dBu / High Gain: 0dBu CH2 Inst +20.5dBu MAXIMUM OUTPUT LEVEL - 100k Ohm load, 0.1% THD DI Outputs Line: +20dBu / Mic: -6dBu Amp, Tuner, Headphone and Insert Outputs +22dBu High Pass Filter / Notch Filter High Pass Filter 20Hz – 1kHz @ -12dB/octave Notch Filter 20Hz – 1kHz, >-35dB, Q>1.0 EQ Gain +/- 12dB Low Frequency Low Range: 125Hz Shelving / High Range: 250Hz Shelving Mid Frequency Low Range: 70Hz – 880Hz / High Range: 670Hz – 8kHz Mid Frequency Q 0.5 – 5 High Frequency 2kHz Shelving OUTPUT NOISE 22Hz-22kHz BW @ MIN Gain CH1 MIC Input (50 ohms) to DI Output <-88dBu CH1 Inst Input to DI Output <-88dBu CH2 Inst Input to DI Output <-98dBu EXTERNAL FOOTSWITCH MUTE (TIP) Momentary – Normally Open – Switch to GND < 10Ω BOOST / TOGGLE (RING) Momentary – Normally Open – Switch to GND < 10Ω POWER CONSUMPTION 100-240VAC 50/60Hz 10 Watts Max WEIGHT and DIMENSIONS
3.2lbs H3.0” x W9.5” x D5.5”
16
Page 17
12 Cleaning and Maintenance
Your Felix is chassis is constructed out of high quality aluminum and steel. Under normal circumstances, very little maintenance is required to keep it looking good. However, if you nd it getting more dirty or dusty than you like, here are some cleaning tips: We recommend using a little shot of Windex™, applied to a clean, dry, lint free cloth. Gently wipe all surfaces, taking care not to allow the cleaning product to build up around or under the knobs.
13 Warranty
Grace Design warrants this product to be free of defective parts and workmanship for a period of ve years. This warranty period begins at the original date of purchase and is transferable to any person who may subsequently purchase the product during this time.
This warranty excludes the following conditions: normal wear and tear, misuse, customer negligence, accidental damage, unauthorized repair or modication, cosmetic damage and damage incurred during shipment.
During the time of this warranty, Grace Design will repair or replace, at its option, any defective parts or repair defective workmanship without charge, provided the customer has appropriate proof of purchase and that the product has its original factory serial number.
In order for Grace Design to provide ecient and timely warranty service, it is important that you mail the completed warranty registration card enclosed with all of our products within 10 days of the original date of purchase. You may also register your product directly with Grace Design by telephone (303-823-8100 Monday-Friday 9:00am to 5:00pm MST), or you can register your product online at www.gracedesign.com.
This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties whether written, expressed, or implied, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
In no event will Grace Design be liable for lost prots or any other incidental, consequential or Exemplary damages, even if Grace Design is aware of the possibility of such damages. In no event will Grace Design’s liability exceed the purchase price of the product.
This warranty gives the customer specic legal rights. The customer may also have other rights, which vary from state to state. Some states do not allow limitations on implied warranties or consequential damages, so some of the limitations of the above may not apply to a particular customer.
17
Page 18
14 Manual Revisions
Revision Page Change Date Initials
A all Initial release 05/08/2015 edg
18
Loading...