Gossen Metrawatt METRALINE DM 61, METRALINE DM 62 User guide

Operating Instructions
METRALINE DM 61/62
Analog-Digital Multimeter
3-447-013-03
2/7.18
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$872
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1 Liquid crystal display 2 PMAX / PMIN pushbutton 3 Pushbutton for MIN/MAX functions 4 Pushbutton for manual range selection 5 Multi function pushbutton 6 Function selector switch 7 Terminal sockets with automatic blocking system 8 Pushbutton for HOLD function 9 Pushbutton for backlight function
10 Main display for digits, decimal point and polarity
11 Display for manual range selection, Hold, MIN/MAX, Relative, Peak functions 12 Overrange indication 13 Bar graph for analog indication 14 Sub-display for digits, decimal point and polarity 15 Display for the unit of measured quantity 16 Display for indication of Auto Off Function 17 Display for diode testing 18 Buzzer indication 19 hFE: no function here 20 Low battery indication 21 Display for the selected function i. e. AC or DC
Standard Equipment
1Multimeter 1 Protective rubber cover 1Cable set 2 Batteries, 1.5 V, type AA, installed 1 Operating instructions
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Contents Page
1 Introduction ................................................................................6
2 Safety Features and Safety Precautions ....................................6
3 Switching the Multimeter „ON“ .................................................9
4 Function and Range Selection .................................................10
4.1 Switching the Measuring Ranges .............................................................10
4.2 Auto / Manual Ranging ............................................................................10
5 Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) .....................................................11
5.1 Digital Display .........................................................................................11
5.2 Analog Indication .................................................................................... 12
5.3 Backlight ................................................................................................12
6 HOLD and Delay Hold Feature ..................................................13
6.1 HOLD Feature ......................................................................................... 13
6.2 Delay Hold Feature ..................................................................................13
7 MIN/MAX Feature .....................................................................13
8 Peak Measurement ..................................................................14
9 Voltage Measurement ..............................................................15
10 Current Measurement ..............................................................16
10.1 AC Current Measurement with (Clip-on) Current Transformer ....................17
10.1.1Transformer Output mA/A .......................................................................17
10.1.2Transformer Output V ..............................................................................18
11 Resistance Measurement ........................................................19
12 Continuity Test and Diode Test ................................................20
12.1 Continuity Test ........................................................................................20
12.2 Diode Test ..............................................................................................20
13 Capacitance Measurement (METRALINE DM 62 only) .............23
Frequency and Duty Measurement (METRALINE DM 62 only) ............ 24
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14.1 Frequency Measurement .........................................................................24
14.2 Duty Cycle Measurement .........................................................................24
15 Temperature Measurement ..................................................... 25
16 Technical Characteristics ....................................................26
17 Maintenance ............................................................................32
17.1 Battery ...................................................................................................32
17.2 Fuses .....................................................................................................33
17.3 Case ......................................................................................................34
17.4 Device Return and Environmentally Compatible Disposal ...........................34
18 Product Support ....................................................................... 35
19 Repair and Replacement Parts Service
Calibration Center and Rental Instrument Service ..................35
20 Manufacturer‘s Warranty ......................................................... 36
21 Registration .............................................................................36
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1 Introduction

Thank you very much for selecting our multimeter. These multi­meters are manufactured as per IS 13875 and DIN 43751.

2 Safety Features and Safety Precautions

You have chosen a multimeter which provides you with a very high degree of safety. The analog-digital multimeters are man­ufactured and tested in compliance with the safety standard IEC 61010-1:2010/ DIN EN 61010-1:2011. In case of incor­rect use or careless handling, the safety of both user and mul­timeter is not guaranteed.
For proper use and safe handling, it is absolutely necessary to read and understand the operating instructions before using the multime­ter.
For your safety and protection, the multimeters are fitted with an Automatic terminal Blocking System (ABS). It is coupled with the function selector switch which blocks the terminal sockets not necessary for measurement.
Please note the following safety precautions
• The multimeter must be operated only by persons who understand the danger of shock hazards and are aware of the necessary safety precautions. Shock hazards exist wherever voltage of more than 30 V (TRMS) is present.
• Do not work alone in shock hazardous environment while carrying out measurements.
• The maximum permissible voltage between terminal socket (7) and ground is 1000 V.
• Take into account that unexpected voltages may occur on devices under test (e. g. defective instrument). For exam­ple, capacitors may be charged to a dangerously high volt­age.
• Verify that the test leads are in good condition e. g. no cracked insulation, no open circuits in the leads or connec­tors.
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• This multimeter must not be used for measurements on circuits with corona discharge (high voltage).
• Be particularly careful when measuring on HF circuits. Dan­gerous composite voltages may exist there. Measurements under moist environmental conditions are not permitted.
• Do not overload the measuring ranges beyond their allow­able capacities. Limit values are given in specifications, see section 16.
All current measuring ranges are protected with a fuse. The maximum permissible voltage of the measuring circuit (nomi­nal voltage of the fuse) is 1000 V AC/DC in the „mA“ and „A“ ranges.
• Protection provided by the digital multimeter may be impaired if the multimeter is not used in a manner specified in this user manual.
Meaning of the symbols on the device
Warning concerning a source of danger (Attention, refer to the operating instructions)
Earth (ground) terminal.
Double or reinforced insulation
CAT II / III / IV Instrument for overvoltage
category II / III or IV EU conformity mark
UL
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UL approval
Opening of Equipment / Repair
The equipment may be opened only by authorized service per­sonnel to ensure the safe and correct operation of the equip­ment and to keep the warranty valid.
Even original spare parts may be installed only by authorized service personnel.
In case the equipment was opened by unauthorized person­nel, no warranty regarding personal safety, measurement accuracy, conformity with applicable safety measures or any consequential damage is granted by the manufacturer.
Repair and Parts Replacement by Authorized Service Personnel
When the instrument is opened, voltage conducting parts may be exposed. The instrument must be disconnected from the measuring circuit before the performance of repairs or the replacement of parts. If repair of a live open instrument is required, it may only be carried out by trained personnel who are familiar with the dangers involved.
Faults and abnormal stress:
If it has been ascertained that safe operation is no longer pos­sible, take the multimeter out of service and secure it against accidental use. Safe operation may not be possible
• if the multimeter shows obvious signs of damage,
• if the multimeter no longer functions correctly,
• after prolonged storage under adverse conditions,
• on account of severe stress during transport,
• if the multimeter is not being used in compliance with the manner described in this manual.
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3 Switching the Multimeter „ON“

Battery
Your multimeter works on 2 x AA size alkaline manganese bat­teries per IEC LR6. They are provided with the multimeter. Before you use the multimeter for the first time or after storage, refer to section 17.1. Set the rotary knob (6) to other than the „OFF“ position to switch the multimeter ON. Switch „ON“ is acknowledged by an acoustic signal. All segments of the LCD will be displayed as shown on page 2.
Note:
Electric discharges and high-frequency influence may cause incorrect information to be displayed and block the measuring process. Reset the multimeter by switching it OFF and ON again. Otherwise, check the battery connections. Disconnect the multimeter from the measuring circuit before you open it, and refer to section 17.
Automatic Meter-OFF (MoFF)
The digital multimeter has a default auto meter-off function. If the multimeter is idle for more than 15 minutes, the multimeter automatically turns the power off. When MoFF happens, the state of the multimeter is saved. The „MoFF“ (16) sign on the LCD panel indicates whether the MoFF is enabled or not. In some cases, the user might want to disable this feature. Power ON the multimeter by pressing any of the push functions except for the HOLD (8) and multifunction (5) pushbuttons. After auto meter-off, pushing any of the push functions or changing the rotary switch mode can turn on the multimeter again. If the multimeter is re-powered by changing the rotary mode, the saved state is cleared. If the multimeter is re-pow­ered by push functions, the chip restores the saved state and enters HOLD mode. The LCD displays the saved value.
Turning the multimeter OFF
To turn OFF the multimeter, set the rotary knob (6) to the „OFF“ position.
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4 Function and Range Selection

The function selector switch (6) is coupled with the Automatic terminal Blocking System (ABS) which allows access only to two correct sockets for each function. Prior to switching to the „mA“ or „A“ functions or from the „mA“ or „A“ functions, remove the test lead from the corresponding socket. When the test leads are plugged in, the terminal blocking system pre­vents accidental switching to non permissible functions.

4.1 Switching the Measuring Ranges

The 660 mVAC and 660 mVDC measuring ranges are not automatically selected when the multimeter is switched ON. The above ranges can only be selected manually with the „AUTO/MAN“ key.

4.2 Auto / Manual Ranging

The multimeter features auto ranging for all measuring ranges with the exception of the °C, °F, continuity, Diode, %, AAC, ADC. Autoranging is automatically selected after switching the multimeter ON. According to the measured quantity applied, the multimeter automatically selects the measuring range which gives the best resolution. You can switch OFF auto­ranging and select the ranges manually according to the table shown in this section. Manual mode is switched OFF when pushbutton AUTO/MAN is pressed (4) for approximately 1 s, or when the function selector switch (6) is operated, or when the multimeter is turned OFF and ON again.
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AUTO/
MAN
(4)
brief
VAC/VDC: 6.6 V → 66 V → 660 V → 1000 V →
mA AC/mA DC: 66 mA 660 mA 66 mA ... Ω:660Ω→6.6 kΩ→66 kΩ→
brief
F:
Hz: 66 Hz 660 Hz 6.6 kHz 66 kHz
long Return to automatic range selection AUTO (11)
Function
Manual mode ON:
utilized measuring range is fixed
Range switching sequence for:
660 mV 6.6 V ...
660 kΩ→6.6 MΩ→66 MΩ→660 Ω
6.6 nF→66 nF→660 nF→6.6 mF→66 mF
660 mF
660 kHz 6.6 MHz 10 MHz 66 Hz...
6.6 mF→40 mF→6.6 nF
...
Acknow-
ledgement
Display
MAN
(11)
MAN
(11)
Note: °C, Continuity, Diode, AAC, ADC, % all functions have fixed range.

5 Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)

5.1 Digital Display

The main digital display (10) shows the measured value with correct location of decimal point and sign. The selected mea­suring unit (15) and the function (21) are simultaneously dis­played. When measuring DC quantities, a minus sign appears in front of the digits, when the positive pole of the measured quantity is applied to the „ “ input terminal. When upper range limit 6600 (on the range :1999) is exceeded, „OL“ is dis­played. The digital display is updated 2.8 times per second. The digital sub-display (14) shows the measured value with correct location of decimal point and sign. The main purpose of the two digital displays is to display simultaneous measure­ment as mentioned below:
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