Gorman-Rupp Pumps PA4B60-4045H User Manual

Page 1
ACDEU
OM−06228−OE01
December 30, 2008
Rev. A 04-16-10
AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
WITH PARTS LIST
PA SERIES PUMP
MODEL
PA4B60−4045H
THE GORMAN-RUPP COMPANY MANSFIELD, OHIO
GORMAN-RUPP OF CANADA LIMITED ST. THOMAS, ONTARIO, CANADA Printed in U.S.A
www.grpumps.com.
2008 The Gorman-Rupp Company
Page 2
Register your new
Gorman-Rupp pump online at
www.grpumps.com
Valid serial number and e-mail address required.
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
RECORD YOUR PUMP MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER
Please record your pump model and serial number in the spaces provided below. Your Gorman-Rupp distributor needs this information when you require parts or service.
Pump Model:
Serial Number:
Page 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION PAGE I − 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SAFETY - SECTION A PAGE A − 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLATION − SECTION B PAGE B − 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pump Dimensions PAGE B − 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PREINSTALLATION INSPECTION PAGE B − 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery Installation PAGE B − 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POSITIONING PUMP PAGE B − 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lifting PAGE B − 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mounting PAGE B − 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SUCTION AND DISCHARGE PIPING PAGE B − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials PAGE B − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Line Configuration PAGE B − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connections to Pump PAGE B − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gauges PAGE B − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SUCTION LINES PAGE B − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fittings PAGE B − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Strainers PAGE B − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sealing PAGE B − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suction Lines In Sumps PAGE B − 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suction Line Positioning PAGE B − 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISCHARGE LINES PAGE B − 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Siphoning PAGE B − 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Valves PAGE B − 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ALIGNMENT PAGE B − 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTO-START PAGE B − 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Float Switch Installation PAGE B − 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OPERATION − SECTION C PAGE C − 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OPERATION PAGE C − 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRIMING PAGE C − 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STARTING PAGE C − 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual Starting PAGE C − 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic Starting PAGE C − 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OPERATION PAGE C − 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leakage PAGE C − 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pump Vacuum Check PAGE C − 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquid Temperature And Overheating PAGE C − 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Strainer Check PAGE C − 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STOPPING PAGE C − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BEARING TEMPERATURE CHECK PAGE C − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold Weather Preservation PAGE C − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING − SECTION D PAGE D − 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE PAGE D − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PUMP MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR - SECTION E PAGE E − 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STANDARD PERFORMANCE CURVE PAGE E − 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
i
Page 4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
PARTS LISTS:
Pump Model PAGE E − 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Unit Kit PAGE E − 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pump End Assembly PAGE E − 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pump Assembly PAGE E − 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drive Assembly PAGE E − 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Priming Chamber Kit PAGE E − 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Priming Chamber Assembly PAGE E − 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PUMP AND SEAL DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY PAGE E − 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Priming Chamber Removal And Disassembly PAGE E − 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Discharge Check Valve Removal and Disassembly PAGE E − 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suction Head Removal PAGE E − 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impeller Removal PAGE E − 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seal Removal PAGE E − 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pump Casing Removal PAGE E − 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Separating Intermediate And Drive Assembly From Engine PAGE E − 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shaft and Bearing Removal and Disassembly PAGE E − 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shaft and Bearing Reassembly and Installation PAGE E − 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securing Intermediate and Drive Assembly to Engine PAGE E − 19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pump Casing Installation PAGE E − 19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seal Reassembly and Installation PAGE E − 19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impeller Installation PAGE E − 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suction Head Installation PAGE E − 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Discharge Check Valve Assembly and Installation PAGE E − 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Priming Chamber Assembly And Installation PAGE E − 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATION PAGE E − 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seal Assembly PAGE E − 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bearings PAGE E − 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine PAGE E − 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ii
Page 5
PA SERIES
OM−06228

INTRODUCTION

Thank You for purchasing a Gorman-Rupp pump. Read this manual carefully to learn how to safely
install and operate your pump. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or damage to the pump. This Installation, Operation, and Mainte­nance manual is designed to help you achieve the best performance and longest life from your Gor­man-Rupp pump.
This pump is a PA Series, priming-assisted centrif­ugal model. The unit is designed for handling non­volatile, non-flammable liquids containing speci­fied entrained solids. The basic material of con­struction for wetted parts is gray iron.
Because pump installations are seldom identical, this manual cannot possibly provide detailed in­structions and precautions for every aspect of each specific application. Therefore, it is the re­sponsibility of the owner/installer of the pump to ensure that applications not addressed in this manual are performed only after establishing that neither operator safety nor pump integrity are com­promised by the installation. Pumps and related equipment must be installed and operated ac­cording to all national, local and industry stan­dards.
The following are used to alert personnel to proce­dures which require special attention, to those which could damage equipment, and to those which could be dangerous to personnel:
Immediate hazards which WILL result in severe personal injury or death. These instructions describe the procedure re­quired and the injury which will result from failure to follow the procedure.
Hazards or unsafe practices which COULD result in severe personal injury or death. These instructions describe the procedure required and the injury which could result from failure to follow the procedure.
If there are any questions regarding the pump which are not covered in this manual or in other lit­erature accompanying the unit, please contact your Gorman-Rupp distributor or the Gorman­Rupp Company:
The Gorman-Rupp Company
P.O. Box 1217
Mansfield, Ohio 44901−1217
Phone: (419) 755−1011
or:
Gorman-Rupp of Canada Limited
70 Burwell Road
St. Thomas, Ontario N5P 3R7
Phone: (519) 631−2870
For information or technical assistance on the en­gine, contact the engine manufacturer’s local dealer or representative.
Hazards or unsafe practices which COULD result in minor personal injury or product or property damage. These instructions de­scribe the requirements and the possible damage which could result from failure to follow the procedure.
NOTE
Instructions to aid in installation, operation, and maintenance or which clarify a procedure.
PAGE I − 1INTRODUCTION
Page 6
Page 7
PA SERIES
OM−06228

SAFETY - SECTION A

This information applies to Prime Aire
Series pumps. Refer to the manual ac­companying the engine or power source before attempting to begin oper­ation.
Because pump installations are seldom identical, this manual cannot possibly provide detailed instructions and pre­cautions for each specific application. Therefore, it is the owner/installer’s re­sponsibility to ensure that applications not addressed in this manual are per­formed only after establishing that nei­ther operator safety nor pump integrity are compromised by the installation.
Before attempting to open or service the pump:
1. Familiarize yourself with this man­ual.
2. Shut down the engine and discon­nect the positive battery cable, or lock out incoming power to the mo­tor and take precautions to ensure that the pump will remain inopera­tive.
3. Allow the pump to completely cool if overheated.
4. Check the temperature and make sure the pump is cool before open­ing any covers, plates, or plugs.
5. Close the suction and discharge valves.
6. Vent the pump slowly and cau­tiously.
7. Drain the pump.
This pump is designed to handle most
non-volatile, non-flammable liquids containing specified entrained solids. Do not attempt to pump volatile, corro­sive, or flammable liquids which may damage the pump or endanger person­nel as a result of pump failure.
Use lifting and moving equipment in good repair and with adequate capacity to prevent injuries to personnel or dam­age to equipment. Attach lifting equip­ment to the lifting device fitted to the pump. If chains or cable are wrapped around the pump to lift it, make certain that they are positioned so as not to damage the pump, and so that the load will be balanced. The bail is intended for use in lifting the pump assembly only. Suction and discharge hoses and pip­ing must be removed from the pump be­fore lifting.
After the pump has been installed, make certain that the pump and all piping or hose connections are tight, properly supported and secure before operation.
Do not operate the pump against a closed discharge valve. If operated against a closed discharge valve, pump components will deteriorate, and the liquid could come to a boil, build pres­sure, and cause the pump casing to rup­ture or explode. Momentary closure of a discharge valve is acceptable only
PAGE A − 1SAFETY
Page 8
PA SERIESOM−06228
when required for startup or shutdown procedures.
Do not remove plates, covers, gauges, pipe plugs, or fittings from an over­heated pump. Vapor pressure within the pump can cause parts being disen­gaged to be ejected with great force. Al­low the pump to cool completely before servicing.
This pump may be used to handle mate­rials which could cause illness through direct exposure or emitted fumes. Wear adequate protective clothing when working on the pump or piping.
This pump is equipped with automatic liquid level controls, and is subject to automatic restart. Keep hands and clothing away from the unit to prevent injury during automatic operation. Dis­connect the positive battery cable be­fore performing any maintenance. Fail­ure to do so may result in serious per­sonal injury.
Make sure the pump is level. Lower jack
stands and chock the wheels, if so equipped. Use caution when positioning the skid-mounted unit to prevent damage to the fuel tank.
Do not operate an internal combustion engine in an explosive atmosphere. When operating an internal combustion engine in an enclosed area, make sure exhaust fumes are piped to the outside. These fumes contain carbon monoxide, a deadly gas that is colorless, tasteless and odorless.
Fuel used by internal combustion en­gines presents an extreme explosion and fire hazard. Make certain that all fuel lines are securely connected and free of leaks. Never refuel a hot or run­ning engine. Avoid overfilling the fuel tank. Always use the correct type of fuel.
Never tamper with the governor to gain more power. The governor establishes safe operating limits that should not be exceeded. Refer to the Performance Curve on Page E-1 for the maximum continuous operating speed for this pump.
PAGE A − 2 SAFETY
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PA SERIES OM−06228
INSTALLATION − SECTION B
Review all SAFETY information in Section A.
Since pump installations are seldom identical, this section offers only general recommendations and practices required to inspect, position, and ar­range the pump and piping.
Most of the information pertains to a standard static lift application where the pump is positioned above the free level of liquid to be pumped.
If installed in a flooded suction application where the liquid is supplied to the pump under pressure, some of the information such as mounting, line
OUTLINE DRAWING
configuration, and priming must be tailored to the specific application. Since the pressure supplied to the pump is critical to performance and safety, be sure to limit the incoming pressure to 50% of the maximum permissible operating pressure as shown on the pump performance curve.
For further assistance, contact your Gorman-Rupp distributor or the Gorman-Rupp Company.
Pump Dimensions
See Figure 1 for the approximate physical dimen­sions of this pump.
Figure 1. Pump Model PA4B60−4045H
PREINSTALLATION INSPECTION
The pump assembly was inspected and tested be­fore shipment from the factory. Before installation, inspect the pump for damage which may have oc­curred during shipment. Check as follows:
a. Inspect the pump for cracks, dents, damaged
threads, and other obvious damage.
b. Check for and tighten loose attaching hard-
ware. Since gaskets tend to shrink after dry­ing, check for loose hardware at mating sur­faces.
PAGE B − 1INSTALLATION
Page 10
OM−06228 PA SERIES
c. Carefully read all tags, decals, and markings
on the pump assembly, and perform all duties indicated. Note that the pump shaft rotates in the required direction.
d. Check levels and lubricate as necessary. Re-
fer to LUBRICATION in the Maintenance and Repair Manual and perform duties as in­structed.
e. If the pump has been stored for more than 12
months, some of the components or lubri­cants may have exceeded their maximum shelf life. These must be inspected or re- placed to ensure maximum pump service.
If the maximum shelf life has been exceeded, or if anything appears to be abnormal, contact your Gorman-Rupp distributor or the factory to deter­mine the repair or updating policy. Do not put the pump into service until appropriate action has been taken.
pump. If chains or cable are wrapped around the pump to lift it, make certain that they are positioned so as not to damage the pump, and so that the load will be balanced. The bail is intended for use in lifting the pump assembly only. Suction and discharge hoses and pip­ing must be removed from the pump be­fore lifting.
Lifting
Pump unit weights will vary depending on the mounting and drive provided. Check the shipping tag on the unit packaging for the actual weight, and use lifting equipment with appropriate capacity. Drain the pump and remove all customer-installed equipment such as suction and discharge hoses or piping before attempting to lift existing, installed units.
Battery Installation
Unless otherwise specified on the pump order, the engine battery is not included with engine driven units.
Refer to the information accompanying the battery and/or electrolyte solution for activation and charg­ing instructions.
Before installing the battery, clean the positive and negative cable connectors, and the battery termi­nals. Secure the battery by tightening the holddown brackets. The terminals and clamps may be coated with petroleum jelly to retard corro­sion. Connect and tighten the positive cable first, then the negative cable.
POSITIONING PUMP
The pump assembly can be seriously damaged if the chains or cables used to lift and move the unit are improperly wrapped around the pump.
Mounting
Locate the pump in an accessible place as close as practical to the liquid being pumped. Level mount­ing is essential for proper operation. The pump may have to be supported or shimmed to provide for level operation and eliminate vibration.
For engine driven units, the pump must be posi- tioned as level as possible to ensure sufficient lubri­cation and fuel supply to the engine.
If the pump has been mounted on a moveable base, make certain the base is stationary by setting the brake and blocking the wheels before attempt­ing to operate the pump.
Use lifting and moving equipment in good repair and with adequate capacity to prevent injuries to personnel or dam­age to equipment. Attach lifting equip­ment to the lifting device fitted to the
PAGE B − 2 INSTALLATION
If the pump has been mounted on a mov­able base, do not attempt to operate the pump unless the unit is level. Be sure
Page 11
PA SERIES OM−06228
the leveling stands are positioned on a solid surface, and the wheels are chocked.
SUCTION AND DISCHARGE PIPING
Pump performance is adversely effected by in­creased suction lift, discharge elevation, and fric­tion losses. See the performance curve and oper­ating range shown on Page E-1 to be sure your overall application allows pump to operate within the safe operation range.
Materials
Either pipe or hose maybe used for suction and discharge lines; however, the materials must be compatible with the liquid being pumped. If hose is used in suction lines, it must be the rigid-wall, rein­forced type to prevent collapse under suction. Us­ing piping couplings in suction lines is not recom­mended.
Line Configuration
Keep suction and discharge lines as straight as possible to minimize friction losses. Make mini­mum use of elbows and fittings, which substan­tially increase friction loss. If elbows are necessary, use the long-radius type to minimize friction loss.
Connections to Pump
pump performance. Seal the gauge threads with pipe dope to ensure an airtight seal. Follow the sealant manufacturer’s recommendations when selecting and applying the pipe dope. The pipe dope should be compatible with the liquid being pumped.
SUCTION LINES
To avoid air pockets which could affect pump prim­ing, the suction line must be as short and direct as possible. When operation involves a suction lift, the line must always slope upward to the pump from the source of the liquid being pumped; if the line slopes down to the pump at any point along the suction run, air pockets will be created.
Fittings
Suction lines should be the same size as the pump inlet. If reducers are used in suction lines, they should be the eccentric type, and should be in­stalled with the flat part of the reducers uppermost to avoid creating air pockets. Valves are not nor­mally used in suction lines, but if a valve is used, install it with the stem horizontal to avoid air pock­ets.
Strainers
Be certain to use the strainer furnished with the pump; any spherical solids which pass through the strainer will also pass through the pump itself.
Before tightening a connecting flange, align it ex­actly with the pump port. Never pull a pipe line into place by tightening the flange bolts and/or cou­plings.
Lines near the pump must be independently sup­ported to avoid strain on the pump which could cause excessive vibration, decreased bearing life, and increased shaft and seal wear. If hose-type lines are used, they should have adequate support to secure them when filled with liquid and under pressure.
Gauges
The pump is drilled and tapped for installing dis­charge pressure and vacuum suction gauges. It is recommended that gauges be installed to monitor
If a strainer not furnished with the pump is installed by the pump user, make certain that the total area of the openings in the strainer is at least three or four times the cross section of the suction line, and that the openings will not permit passage of solids larger than the solids handling capability of the pump.
This pump is designed to handle up to 0.41 inch (10,4 mm) diameter spherical solids.
Sealing
Since even a slight leak will affect priming, head, and capacity, especially when operating with a high suction lift, all connections in the suction line should be sealed with pipe dope to ensure an air­tight seal. Follow the sealant manufacturer’s rec-
PAGE B − 3INSTALLATION
Page 12
OM−06228 PA SERIES
ommendations when selecting and applying the pipe dope. The pipe dope should be compatible with the liquid being pumped.
Suction Lines In Sumps
If a single suction line is installed in a sump, it should be positioned away from the wall of the sump at a distance equal to 1 1/2 times the diame­ter of the suction line.
If there is a liquid flow from an open pipe into the sump, the flow should be kept away from the suc­tion inlet because the inflow will carry air down into the sump, and air entering the suction line will re­duce pump efficiency.
If it is necessary to position inflow close to the suc­tion inlet, install a baffle between the inflow and the suction inlet at a distance 1-1/2 times the diameter of the suction pipe. The baffle will allow entrained air to escape from the liquid before it is drawn into the suction inlet.
If two suction lines are installed in a single sump, the flow paths may interact, reducing the efficiency
of one or both pumps. To avoid this, position the suction inlets so that they are separated by a dis­tance equal to at least 3 times the diameter of the suction pipe.
Suction Line Positioning
The depth of submergence of the suction line is critical to efficient pump operation. Figure 2 shows recommended minimum submergence vs. velocity.
Although not recommended, the vacuum assisted priming feature allows the pump to be operated temporarily in a slurping" application with varying water levels.
NOTE
The pipe submergence required may be reduced by installing a standard pipe increaser fitting at the end of the suction line. The larger opening size will reduce the inlet velocity. Calculate the required submergence using the following formula based on the increased opening size (area or diameter).
Figure 2. Recommended Minimum Suction Line Submergence vs. Velocity
PAGE B − 4 INSTALLATION
Page 13
PA SERIES OM−06228
DISCHARGE LINES
Siphoning
Do not terminate the discharge line at a level lower than that of the liquid being pumped unless a si­phon breaker is used in the line. Otherwise, a si­phoning action causing damage to the pump could result.
Valves
This pump is designed with a check valve in the discharge line.
If a throttling valve is desired in the discharge line, use a valve as large as the largest pipe to minimize friction losses. Never install a throttling valve in a suction line.
With high discharge heads, it is recommended that a throttling valve be installed in the discharge line to protect the pump from excessive shock pres­sure and reverse rotation when it is stopped.
If the application involves a high discharge head, gradually close the discharge throttling valve before stopping the pump.
ALIGNMENT
The alignment of the pump and engine is critical for trouble-free mechanical operation. See Section E,
Securing Intermediate And Drive Assembly To Engine in MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR, for de-
tails.
Refer to the information which follows for installa­tion details for the liquid level sensing system pro­vided with your pump.
Float Switch Installation
The Float Switch autostart system employs either a single or double float switch, where a bulb raises or lowers (floats) with the liquid level, thus activating an enclosed miniature switch. The floats are equipped with a socket type connector that plugs into a matching receptacle on the auto-start control box.
Standard floats are equipped with 50 feet (15,2 m) of cable.
When installing the floats, note the following:
a. Be sure to provide sufficient room in the wet
well or sump so that floats do not get ob­structed or drawn into the suction line. If a flex­ible suction hose is used, it may be extended to lay along the bottom of the wet well or sump and the float can be attached to the hose above the point where it bends along the bot­tom. Direct the suction line toward the flow, and the float(s) away from the flow. If a stand­pipe is available, attach the float switch cable to the standpipe in the sump at the approxi­mate desired liquid level.
b. In a single float system, the cable can be teth-
ered to the suction line or standpipe approxi­mately 6 inches (152 mm) above the float. This setting allows approximately 9 inches (229 mm) of liquid rise between pump start/ stop. The start/stop interval may be increased by extending the float end of the cable. The liquid level in the sump will increase approxi­mately 8 inches (203 mm) between start/stop intervals for every 6 inches (152 mm) of cable increase.
AUTO-START
The standard pump is equipped with an auto-start control system which allows the pump to start and stop as the liquid level in the wet well or sump rises and falls.
c. If a double float switch system is used, posi-
tion the Start" float at the desired high water level in the sump, and the Stop" float at the desired low water level in the pump.
d. Refer to Figure 3 for additional float switch
data.
PAGE B − 5INSTALLATION
Page 14
OM−06228 PA SERIES
ENGINE
CONTROL
BOX
CABLE
TETHER
POINT
1.25" Pipe (Not Furnished)
ON
(Emptying)
OFF
(Filling)
OPERATING
RANGE
(See Table Below)
OFF
(Emptying)
ON
(Filling)
Figure 3. Float Switch Data
3.0
(0.9)
2.5
(.76)
2.0
(0.6)
1.5
(.46)
1.0
(0.3)
0.5
(.15)
1.0
(0.3)
APPROXIMATE FREE CORD LENGTH IN FT. (M)
2.0
(0.6)
3.0
(0.9)
4.0
(1.2)
PAGE B − 6 INSTALLATION
Page 15
PA SERIES
OM−06228
OPERATION − SECTION C
Review all SAFETY information in Section A.
Follow the instructions on all tags, labels and decals attached to the pump.
Do not operate an internal combustion engine in an explosive atmosphere. When operating an internal combustion engine in an enclosed area, make sure exhaust fumes are piped to the outside. These fumes contain carbon monoxide, a deadly gas that is colorless, tasteless and odorless.
OPERATION
cated (see LUBRICATION in MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR).
The pump will begin to prime upon startup. The air in the suction line will be discharged from the educ­tor discharge line. Complete priming is indicated by a positive discharge pressure reading.
If full priming is not achieved, the discharge check valve may be malfunctioning. If this occurs, shut down the pump and consult Maintenance and
Repair, Section E for further details.
STARTING
Check the fuel level and oil levels in the engine, air compressor, pump bearings and seal housing.
Make sure the pump is level. Lower the jack stands and chock the wheels, if so equipped.
This pump is designed to handle most non-volatile, non-flammable liquids containing specified entrained solids and corrosives. Do not attempt to pump volatile, corrosive, or flammable liquids which may damage the pump or endan­ger personnel as a result of pump fail­ure.
Pump speed and operating condition points must be within the continuous per­formance range shown on the perfor­mance curve in Section E on page E−1.
PRIMING
Install the pump and piping as described in IN­STALLATION. Make sure that the piping connec-
tions are tight, and that the pump is securely mounted. Check that the pump is properly lubri-
Make sure the pump is level. Lower jack stands and chock the wheels, if so equipped. Use caution when positioning the skid-mounted unit to prevent damage to the fuel tank.
This pump is equipped with automatic liquid level controls, and is subject to automatic restart. Keep hands and clothing away from the unit to prevent injury during automatic operation. Dis­connect the positive battery cable be­fore performing any maintenance. Fail­ure to do so may result in serious per­sonal injury.
Consult the engine operations manual before at­tempting to start the unit.
Manual Starting
On initial start-up, set the engine speed at in the half-throttle position. Turn the keyswitch to ‘MANU-
OPERATION PAGE C − 1
Page 16
OM−06228 PA SERIES
AL’. After the engine starts and the unit is fully primed, adjust the engine RPM until the desired flow rate is achieved.
Pump speed and operating condition points must be within the continuous per­formance range shown on the curve on Page E-1.
Automatic Starting
With the float system installed, follow the proce­dures outlined for manual starting and throttle ad­justment. Switch the keyswitch to ‘OFF’ until the water level rises above the on point for the float sys­tem, then turn the keyswitch to the ‘AUTO’ setting. The unit will run until the float signals the control that the water in the wet well is at the float off point, at which time the unit will shut down automatically. When the float signals the control that the water in the wet well is at the float on point, the unit will re­start automatically, repeating the cycle.
OPERATION
Leakage
Once the pump is fully primed, no leakage should be visible at pump mating surfaces, or at pump connections or fittings. Keep all line connections and fittings tight to maintain maximum pump effi­ciency.
Pump Vacuum Check
Read the vacuum gauge with the pump primed and at operation speed. Shut off the pump. The vacuum gauge reading will immediately drop pro­portionate to static suction lift, and should then sta­bilize. If the vacuum reading falls off rapidly after stabilization, an air leak exists. Before checking for the source of the leak, check the point of installa­tion of the vacuum gauge.
Liquid Temperature And Overheating
The maximum liquid temperature for this pump is 160 F (71C). Do not apply it at a higher operating temperature.
Overheating can occur if operated with the valves in the suction or discharge lines closed. Operating against closed valves could bring the liquid to a boil, build pressure, and cause the pump to rup­ture or explode. If overheating occurs, stop the pump immediately and allow it to completely cool before servicing it. Approach any over-heated
pump cautiously.
Allow an over-heated pump to com­pletely cool before servicing. Do not re­move plates, covers, gauges, or fittings from an overheated pump. Liquid within the pump can reach boiling tempera­tures, and vapor pressure within the pump can cause parts being disen­gaged to be ejected with great force. Af­ter the pump cools, drain the liquid from the pump by removing the casing drain plug. Use caution when removing the plug to prevent injury to personnel from hot liquid.
As a safeguard against rupture or explosion due to heat, this pump is equipped with a pressure relief valve which will open if vapor pressure within the pump casing reaches a critical point. If over-heat­ing does occur, stop the pump immediately and al­low it to cool before servicing it. Approach any over-heated pump cautiously. It is recom­mended that the pressure relief valve assembly be replaced at each overhaul, or any time the pump casing over-heats and activates the valve. Never replace this valve with a substitute which has not been specified or provided by the Gorman-Rupp Company.
Strainer Check
Check the strainer regularly, and clean it as neces­sary. The strainer should also be checked if pump flow rate begins to drop. Monitor and record the
OPERATIONPAGE C − 2
Page 17
PA SERIES
OM−06228
vacuum suction gauge readings regularly to detect strainer blockage.
Never introduce air or steam pressure into the pump casing or piping to remove a blockage. This could result in personal injury or damage to the equipment. If backflushing is absolutely neces­sary, liquid pressure must be limited to 50% of the maximum permissible operating pressure shown on the pump performance curve.
STOPPING
Never halt the flow of liquid suddenly. If the liquid being pumped is stopped abruptly, damaging shock waves can be transmitted to the pump and piping system. Close all connecting valves slowly.
Reduce the throttle speed slowly and allow the en­gine to idle briefly before stopping.
normal for bearings, and they can operate safely to at least 180F (82C).
Checking bearing temperatures by hand is inaccu­rate. Bearing temperatures can be measured ac­curately by placing a contact-type thermometer against the housing. Record this temperature for future reference.
A sudden increase in bearing temperatures is a warning that the bearings are at the point of failing to operate properly. Make certain that the bearing lubricant is of the proper viscosity and at the cor­rect level (see LUBRICATION in the Maintenance and Repair Manual). Bearing overheating can also be caused by shaft misalignment and/or excessive vibration.
When pumps are first started, the bearings may seem to run at temperatures above normal. Con­tinued operation should bring the temperatures down to normal levels.
If the application involves a high discharge head, gradually close the discharge throttling valve before stopping the pump.
After stopping the pump, switch off the engine igni­tion and remove the key to ensure that the pump will remain inoperative.
BEARING TEMPERATURE CHECK
Bearings normally run at higher than ambient tem­peratures because of heat generated by friction. Temperatures up to 160F (71C) are considered
Cold Weather Preservation
In below freezing conditions, drain the pump to prevent damage from freezing. Also, clean out any solids by flushing with a hose. Operate the pump for approximately one minute; this will remove any remaining liquid that could freeze the pump rotat­ing parts. If the pump will be idle for more than a few hours, or if it has been pumping liquids con­taining a large amount of solids, drain the pump, and flush it thoroughly with clean water. To prevent large solids from clogging the drain port and pre­venting the pump from completely draining, insert a rod or stiff wire in the drain port, and agitate the liquid during the draining process. Clean out any remaining solids by flushing with a hose.
OPERATION PAGE C − 3
Page 18
Page 19
PA SERIES
TROUBLESHOOTING − SECTION D
Review all SAFETY information in Section A.
Before attempting to open or service the pump:
1. Familiarize yourself with this manual.
2. Shut down the engine and discon­nect the positive battery cable and take precautions to ensure that the pump will remain inoperative.
3. Allow the pump to completely cool if overheated.
4. Check the temperature and make sure pump is cool before opening any covers, plates, or plugs.
5. Close the suction and discharge valves.
6. Vent the pump slowly and cautiously.
7. Drain the pump.
OM−06228
TROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSE PROBABLE REMEDY
PUMP FAILS TO PRIME
PUMP STOPS OR FAILS TO DELIVER RATED FLOW OR PRESSURE
Discharge check valve contami­nated, damaged, or unable to seat.
Air compressor head 180 out. Consult factory.
Air leak in suction line. Correct leak.
Lining of suction hose collapsed. Replace suction hose.
Leaking or worn seal or pump gasket. Check pump vacuum. Replace
Suction lift or discharge head too high. Check piping installation and install
Air compressor damaged or belts bro­ken.
Strainer clogged. Check strainer and clean if neces-
Eductor clogged. Check and clean eductor.
Air leak in suction line. Correct leak.
Lining of suction hose collapsed. Replace suction hose.
Leaking or worn seal or pump gasket. Check pump vacuum. Replace
Clean or replace check valve.
leaking or worn seal or gasket.
bypass line if needed. See INSTAL- LATION.
Check and repair/replace.
sary.
leaking or worn seal or gasket.
TROUBLESHOOTING PAGE D − 1
Page 20
OM−06228
TROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSE PROBABLE REMEDY
PA SERIES
PUMP STOPS OR FAILS TO DELIVER RATED FLOW OR PRESSURE (cont.)
PUMP REQUIRES TOO MUCH POWER
Strainer clogged.
Discharge check valve clogged.
Suction intake not submerged at proper level or sump too small.
Impeller or other wearing parts worn or damaged.
Discharge head too high.
Suction lift too high.
Pump speed too slow. Check engine output; consult en-
Belt or flexible coupling broken. Check and replace as necessary.
Pump speed too high. Check engine output.
Extreme ambient temperature. Reduce pump output.
Discharge head too low. Fuel filter clogged. Check & replace often in extreme
Check strainer and clean if neces­sary.
Check and clean check valve.
Check installation and correct submergence as needed.
Replace worn or damaged parts. Check that impeller is properly centered and rotates freely.
Free impeller of debris.Impeller clogged.
Install bypass line.
Measure lift w/vacuum gauge. Re­duce lift and/or friction losses in suction line.
gine operation manual.
Adjust discharge valve.
operating conditions.
PUMP CLOGS FREQUENTLY
EXCESSIVE NOISE
Dilute if possible.Liquid solution too thick.
Check and replace as required.Fuel contaminated.
Pump or jack shaft bearing(s) frozen. Disassemble, check and replace
bearing(s) as required..
Discharge flow too slow.
Suction check valve or foot valve clogged or binding.
Liquid solution too thick.
Cavitation in pump. Reduce suction lift and/or friction
Pumping entrained air.
Impeller clogged or damaged.
Open discharge valve fully to in­crease flow rate, and run engine at maximum governed speed.
Clean valve.
Dilute if possible.
losses in suction line. Record vac­uum and pressure gauge readings and consult local representative or factory.
Locate and eliminate source of air bubble.
Secure mounting hardware.Pump or drive not securely mounted.
Clean out debris; replace damaged parts.
TROUBLESHOOTINGPAGE D − 2
Page 21
PA SERIES
TROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSE PROBABLE REMEDY
OM−06228
BEARINGS RUN TOO HOT
Bearing temperature is high, but within limits.
Low or incorrect lubricant.
Suction and discharge lines not prop­erly supported.
Excessive tension on drive belt.
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
Since pump applications are seldom identical, and pump wear is directly affected by such things as the abrasive qualities, pressure and temperature of the liquid being pumped, this section is intended only to provide general recommendations and practices for preventive maintenance. Regardless of the application however, following a routine pre­ventive maintenance schedule will help assure trouble-free performance and long life from your Gorman-Rupp pump. For specific questions con­cerning your application, contact your Gorman­Rupp distributor or the Gorman-Rupp Company.
Record keeping is an essential component of a good preventive maintenance program. Changes in suction and discharge gauge readings (if so
Check bearing temperature regu­larly to monitor any increase.
Check for proper type and level of lubricant.
Check piping installation for proper support.
Align drive properly.Drive misaligned.
Check belt tension. Adjust as required.
equipped) between regularly scheduled inspec­tions can indicate problems that can be corrected before system damage or catastrophic failure oc­curs. The appearance of wearing parts should also be documented at each inspection for comparison as well. Also, if records indicate that a certain part (such as the seal) fails at approximately the same duty cycle, the part can be checked and replaced before failure occurs, reducing unscheduled down time.
For new applications, a first inspection of wearing parts at 250 hours will give insight into the wear rate for your particular application. Subsequent inspec­tions should be performed at the intervals shown on the chart below. Critical applications should be inspected more frequently.
TROUBLESHOOTING PAGE D − 3
Page 22
OM−06228
PA SERIES
Preventive Maintenance Schedule
Service Interval*
Item
General Condition (Temperature, Unusual
Noises or Vibrations, Cracks, Leaks,
Loose Hardware, Etc.) I Pump Performance (Gauges, Speed, Flow) I Bearing Lubrication I Seal Lubrication (And Packing Adjustment,
If So Equipped) I R V-Belts (If So Equipped) I Air Release Valve Plunger Rod (If So Equipped) I C Front Impeller Clearance (Wear Plate) I Rear Impeller Clearance (Back Plate) I Check Valve I Pressure Relief Valve (If So Equipped) C Pump and Driver Alignment I Shaft Deflection I Bearings I Bearing Housing I Piping I Driver Lubrication − See Mfgr’s Literature
Daily Weekly Monthly Semi-
Annually
Annually
Legend: I = Inspect, Clean, Adjust, Repair or Replace as Necessary C = Clean R = Replace
* Service interval based on an intermittent duty cycle equal to approximately 4000 hours annually.
Adjust schedule as required for lower or higher duty cycles or extreme operating conditions.
TROUBLESHOOTINGPAGE D − 4
Page 23
PA SERIES
OM−06228
PUMP MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR − SECTION E
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF THE WEARING PARTS OF THE PUMP WILL MAINTAIN PEAK OPERATING PERFORMANCE.
STANDARD PERFORMANCE FOR PUMP MODEL PA4B60−4045H
Based on 70F (21C) clear water at sea level with minimum suction lift. Since pump installations are seldom identical, your performance may be dif­ferent due to such factors as viscosity, specific gravity, elevation, temperature, and impeller trim.
Contact the Gorman-Rupp Company to verify per­formance or part numbers.
Pump speed and operating condition
If your pump serial number is followed by an N", your pump is NOT a standard production model.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 1
points must be within the continuous per­formance range shown on the curve.
Page 24
OM−06228 PA SERIES

PARTS PAGE

SECTION DRAWING
Figure 1. Pump Model PA4B60−4045H
MAINTENANCE & REPAIRPAGE E − 2
Page 25
PA SERIES
OM−06228
PARTS LIST
Pump Model PA4B60−4045H
(From S/N 1417817 Up)
ITEM NO.
1 PUMP END ASSEMBLY PA4B60−(SAE 4/10) −−− 1 2 POWER UNIT KIT 46143−099 −−− 1 3 BATTERY SEE OPTIONS REF 4 PUMP MOUNTING KIT 48157−036 −−− 1
NOT SHOWN:
PART NAME
PRIME AIRE DECAL 38812−078 −−− 2 G-R DECAL GR−06 −−− 3 INSTRUCTION TAG 38817−085 −−− 1 CAUTION DECAL 2613FJ −−− 1 WARNING DECAL 2613FE −−− 1
PART NUMBER
MAT’L CODE
QTY
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 3
Page 26
OM−06228 PA SERIES
SECTION DRAWING
Figure 2. 46143−088 Power Unit Kit
MAINTENANCE & REPAIRPAGE E − 4
Page 27
PA SERIES
OM−06228
PARTS LIST
46143−088 Power Unit Kit
ITEM NO.
1 JOHN DEERE ENGINE 29224−309 −−− 1 2 BASE/FUEL TANK 41553−006 24150 1 3 LIFTING BAIL KIT 48274−804 −−− 1 4 MUFFLER GUARD ASSEMBLY NOT REQUIRED −−− 1 5 MALE ELBOW 26351−131 −−− 1 6 CONNECTOR S1447 −−− 2 7 HOSE ASSEMBLY 46341−789 −−− 1 8 BATTERY BOX KIT 42432−005 −−− 1
9 OIL DRAIN ASSEMBLY 46342−013 −−− 1 10 POSITIVE CABLE ASSEMBLY 47311−137 −−− 1 11 FUEL GAUGE 29332−135 −−− 1 12 FUEL PICKUP/RETURN 29332−145 −−− 2 13 HOSE BARB FITTING 26523−386 −−− 2 14 HOSE 11308G −−− 1 15 HOSE CLAMP 26518−641 −−− 2 16 HEX HD CAPSCREW B1007 15991 4 17 HEX NUT D10 15991 4 18 LOCKWASHER J10 15991 4 19 FLAT WASHER K10 15991 4 20 PIPE ELBOW R08 11999 1 21 VENTURI 26817−002 −−− 1 22 1/2" PIPE COUPLING AE08 15079 1 23 BALL/CHECK VALVE 26641−092 −−− 1 24 HOSE BARB FITTING 26523−446 −−− 1 25 REDUCING PIPE BUSHING AP0806 15079 1 26 PIPE UNION AH08 11999 1 27 TEE U08 11999 1 28 MALE ADAPTOR 26351−065 −−− 2 29 HOSE ASSEMBLY 46341−426 −−− 1 30 PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE 26662−028 −−− 1 31 CONNECTOR S1598 −−− 1 32 HOSE BARB FITTING 26523−047 −−− 1 33 1/2" ID x 60" LG. HOSE 18513−113 −−− 1 34 NEG. BATTERY CABLE 47311−133 −−− 1 35 CONTROL PANEL KIT 48122−544 −−− 1
NOT SHOWN:
OPTIONAL:
PART NAME
ENGINE STARTUP TAG 38816−269 −−− 1 WARNING DECAL 38816−203 −−− 4 INSTRUCTION DECAL 38818−144 −−− 1 FLOAT SWITCH KIT 48312−980 −−− 1 WARNING DECAL 38816−132 −−− 2
DUAL FLOAT SWITCH KIT 48312−981 −−− 1 DRY BATTERY 29331−517 −−− 1 WET BATTERY 29331−527 −−− 1 WHEEL KIT GRP30−262 −−− 1 EPS W/TRANSDUCER AUTO CONT PANEL 48122−545 −−− 1
PART NUMBER
MAT’L CODE
QTY
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 5
Page 28
OM−06228 PA SERIES
SECTION DRAWING
Figure 3. PA4B60−(SAE 4/10) Pump End Assembly
MAINTENANCE & REPAIRPAGE E − 6
Page 29
PA SERIES
OM−06228
PARTS LIST
PA4B60−(SAE 4/10) Pump End Assembly
ITEM NO.
1 PUMP ASSEMBLY 64B60−(SAE 4/10) −−− 1 2 GASKET 1679G 18000 1 3 STUD C1211 15991 8 4 HEX NUT D12 15991 8 5 LOCK WASHER J12 15991 8 6 SUCTION HOPPER SPOOL 38642−507 10000 1 7 DISCHARGE CHECK VALVE ASSY 26642−124 −−− 1
8 GASKET 1676G 18000 1
9 HEX HD CAPSCREW B1010 15991 6 10 HEX NUT D10 15991 6 11 LOCK WASHER J10 15991 6 12 GASKET 1676G 18000 1 13 BLIND FLANGE ASSY 42111−358 −−− 1 14 LOCK WASHER J10 15991 8 15 HEX HD CAPSCREW B1008 15991 8 16 PRIMING HOPPER KIT 48275−006 −−− 1 17 PIPE PLUG P04 15079 2
NOT SHOWN:
OPTIONAL:
PART NAME
−FLAPPER 26685−005 −−− 1
−O-RING 25152−366 −−− 1
DRIVE SCREW BM#04−03 17000 4 NAME PLATE 38818−127 13000 1 STRAINER S1529 24000 1
4" NPT THREADED SUCT FLANGE KIT 48274−203 −−− 1 6" NPT THREADED DISCH FLANGE KIT 48274−205 −−− 1
PART NUMBER
MAT’L CODE
QTY
INDICATES PARTS RECOMMENDED FOR STOCK
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 7
Page 30
OM−06228 PA SERIES
SECTION DRAWING
Figure 4. 64B60−(SAE 4/10) Pump Assembly
MAINTENANCE & REPAIRPAGE E − 8
Page 31
PA SERIES
PARTS LIST
64B60−(SAE 4/10) Pump Assembly
ITEM
PART NAME PART
NO.
1 PUMP CASING 38218−017 10000 1 2 IMPELLER 38628−547 10010 1 3 MECH SEAL ASSY 46512−048 −−− 1
4 PIPE PLUG P06 15079 2 5 CASING GASKET 38684−502 18000 1
6 AIR VENT S1703 −−− 1 7 RED PIPE BUSHING AP1206 15079 1 8 SIGHT GAUGE S1471 −−− 1
9 BEARING ADJ SHIM SET 8548 15990 1 10 LUBE FITTING S194 −−− 1 11 CAP PLUG 25141−151 −−− 1 12 INTERMEDIATE 38264−703 10000 1 13 DRIVE ASSY 44162−119 −−− 1
14 SHAFT KEY N0608 15990 1 15 IMPELLER SHAFT 38515−585 1706H 1
16 PILOT BUSHING 8312A 15010 1 17 GASKET 38683−446 18000 1 18 HEX HD CAPSCREW B0606 15991 3
19 LOCK WASHER J06 15991 3 20 RETAINING RING 24121−080 −−− 1 21 OIL CHAMBER PLATE 31255−009 15080 1
22 O-RING 25152−278 −−− 1 23 BEARING RETAINER 38322−526 10000 1 24 RETAINING RING S720 −−− 1
25 DBL ROLLER BRG 23421−414 −−− 1 26 RETAINING RING S720 −−− 1 27 PIPE PLUG P12 15079 1
NUMBER
MAT’L CODE
QTY ITEM
NO.
28
28A
29 STUD C1009 15991 4 30 HEX NUT D10 15991 4 31 LOCK WASHER J10 15991 4 32 PIPE PLUG P04 15079 1 33 STUD C1009 15991 16 34 HEX NUT D10 15991 16 35 BALANCE RING 64H6 14000 1
36 WEAR RING 64H5 15000 1 37 IMPELLER WASHER K14 15991 1 38 IMPELLER LOCK NUT BC14S 15991 1
39 HEX HD CAPSCREW B0604 15991 2 40 IMPELLER KEY N0608 15990 1
41 PIPE PLUG P04 15079 1 42 SUCTION STICKER 6588AG −−− 1 43 SUCTION HEAD 38247−418 10000 1
44 SUCTION HEAD GASKET 7557G 18000 1 45 SHAFT SLEEVE 31163−018 17060 1 46 SHAFT SLEEVE O-RING 25154−026 −−− REF 47 SPRING HOLDER 31167−023 15000 1 48 IMP ADJ SHIM SET 5091 17090 1
NOT SHOWN:
OM−06228
PART NAME PART
NUMBER
OIL SEAL 25227−773 −−− 1 OIL SEAL 25227−773 −−− 1
OIL LEVEL DECAK 38816−123 −−− 1 DISCHARGE STICKER 6588BJ −−− 1 INTERMEDIATE GRD ASSY42381−504 −−− 2
MAT’L CODE
QTY
INDICATES PARTS RECOMMENDED FOR STOCK
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 9
Page 32
OM−06228 PA SERIES
SECTION DRAWING
Figure 5. 44162−119 Drive Assembly
ITEM NO.
1 COUPLING KIT 48112−001 −−− 1 2 −BUSHING 24131−345 −−− 1 3 −COUPLING ASSY 44165−011 −−− 1 4 −LOCK WASHER 21171−536 −−− 8 5 −SOCKET HD CAPSCREW BD0606−1/2 15991 8 5 −SOCKET HD CAPSCREW 22644−220 −−− 8 6 HEX HEAD CAPSCREW B0605 15991 12 6 HEX HEAD CAPSCRW 22645−164 −−− 12 7 LOCKWASHER J06 15991 12 7 LOCKWASHER 21171−511 −−− 12
PART NAME
USE FOR SAE APPLICATIONS USE FOR METRIC APPLICATIONS
PART NUMBER
MAT’L CODE
MAINTENANCE & REPAIRPAGE E − 10
QTY
Page 33
PA SERIES
OM−06228
SECTION DRAWING
Figure 6. 48275−006 Priming Chamber Kit
ITEM NO.
1 BALL VALVE 26631−114 −−− 1 2 STREET ELBOW RS16 11990 1 3 PRIMING CHAMBER ASSY 46112−709 −−− 1 4 HEX NUT D08 15991 4 5 LOCK WASHER J08 15991 4 6 STUD C0809 15991 4 7 BAFFLE 31113−011 17000 1 8 GASKET 38687−053 19060 1
INDICATES PARTS RECOMMENDED FOR STOCK
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 11
PART NAME
PART NUMBER
MAT’L CODE
QTY
Page 34
OM−06228 PA SERIES
SECTION DRAWING
Figure 7. 46112−709 Priming Chamber Assembly
ITEM NO.
1 PRIMING VALVE 26664−007 −−− 1
2 HEX HD CAPSCREW B0806 15991 8 3 LOCKWASHER J08 15991 8 4 PRIMING VALVE GASKET 38683−657 19060 1 5 PRIMING CHAMBER 38343−020 10000 1 6 STRAINER ASSY 46641−222 17000 1
INDICATES PARTS RECOMMENDED FOR STOCK
PART NAME
−ORIFICE BUTTON 26688−021 −−− 1
PART NUMBER
MAT’L CODE
MAINTENANCE & REPAIRPAGE E − 12
QTY
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OM−06228PA SERIES

PUMP AND SEAL DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY

Review all SAFETY information in Section A.
Follow the instructions on all tags, label and de­cals attached to the pump.
This pump requires little service due to its rugged, minimum-maintenance design. However, if it be­comes necessary to inspect or replace the wearing parts, follow these instructions which are keyed to the sectional views (see Figures 1 through 7) and the accompanying parts lists.
This manual will alert personnel to known proce­dures which require special attention, to those which could damage equipment, and to those which could be dangerous to personnel. However, this manual cannot possibly anticipate and provide detailed precautions for every situation that might occur during maintenance of the unit. Therefore, it is the responsibility of the owner/maintenance per­sonnel to ensure that only safe, established main- tenance procedures are used, and that any proce­dures not addressed in this manual are performed only after establishing that neither personal safety nor pump integrity are compromised by such prac­tices.
Before attempting to service the pump, switch off the engine ignition and disconnect the positive bat­tery cable to ensure that the pump will remain inop­erative. Close all valves in the suction and dis­charge lines.
For engine disassembly and repair, consult the lit­erature supplied with the engine, or contact your local engine representative.
ensure that the pump will remain inoperative.
3. Allow the pump to completely cool if overheated.
4. Check the temperature before opening any covers, plates, or plugs.
5. Close the suction and discharge valves.
6. Vent the pump slowly and cau­tiously.
7. Drain the pump.
This pump may be used to handle mate­rials which could cause illness through direct exposure or emitted fumes. Wear adequate protective clothing when working on the pump or piping.
Use lifting and moving equipment in good repair and with adequate capacity to prevent injuries to personnel or dam­age to equipment. If slings or chains are used to move the pump or components, make sure that the load is balanced; otherwise serious personal injury or death could result. Suction and dis­charge hoses and piping must be re­moved from the pump before lifting.
This pump is equipped with automatic liquid level controls, and is subject to automatic restart. Keep hands and
Before attempting to open or service the pump:
1. Familiarize yourself with this man­ual.
2. Shut down the engine and discon­nect the positive battery cable to
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 13
clothing away from the unit to prevent injury during automatic operation. Dis­connect the positive battery cable be­fore performing any maintenance. Fail­ure to do so may result in serious per­sonal injury.
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PA SERIESOM−06228
Priming Chamber Removal And Disassembly
(Figure 6)
Disconnect the air discharge tubing from the prim­ing chamber assembly (3). Support the priming chamber assembly using a sling and a suitable lift­ing device. Remove the hardware (4 and 5) and separate the priming chamber assembly, gasket (8) and baffle (7) from the suction spool (4, Figure
3).
(Figure 7)
Remove the hardware (2 and 3) securing the prim­ing valve (1) to the priming chamber (5). Carefully lift the valve components from the priming cham­ber. Remove the gasket (4) and clean the mating surfaces.
If the priming valve float is stuck or the strainer (6) is clogged, it can usually be cleaned without further disassembly.
The only serviceable part of the priming valve is the orifice button (not shown). If liquid continues to by­pass through the priming chamber after adjusting the orifice button (see Priming Chamber Reas- sembly and Installation for adjustment), the but­ton may require replacement. To replace the orifice button, remove one of the e-clips" from the pivot pin closest to the orifice button and remove the piv­ot pin. This will allow the linkage to be raised high enough to access the orifice button.
Remove the hex nut and lockwasher securing the orifice button to the linkage bar and unscrew the orifice button from the linkage bar.
Discharge Check Valve Removal and Disassembly
(Figure 3)
Remove the discharge piping. Support the dis­charge check valve assembly (7) using a sling and a suitable lifting device. Remove the attaching hardware (9, 10 and 11) and separate the dis­charge check valve assembly and gasket (8) from the pump assembly (1).
cover and O-ring. Separate the valve cover and re­move the flapper.
Suction Head Removal
(Figure 4)
Remove the suction and discharge piping. Before attempting to service the pump, remove the pump casing drain plug (32) and drain the pump. Clean and reinstall the drain plug.
Remove the nuts (34) and use the jacking screws (39) to force the suction head (42) out of the pump casing. Turn the screws evenly to prevent binding. Remove the suction head gasket (44).
Inspect the wear ring (36) for excessive wear or scoring. If replacement is required, use a small bit to drill two holes horizontally, 180 apart, through the wear ring. Use a chisel or other suitable tool to complete the cuts through the wear ring. Use cau- tion not to damage the suction head bore. Remove the wear ring from the suction head.
Impeller Removal
(Figure 4)
Before attempting to remove the impeller (2), re­move the pipe plug (27) and drain the seal cavity. This will prevent the seal lubricant from spilling as the impeller is removed.
To remove the impeller, secure the shaft from rotat­ing by reaching through the discharge port and tightly wedging a soft-metal bar between the vanes of the impeller.
Remove the impeller nut and washer (37 and 38). Install two 3/8−16 UNC by 3-inch long capscrews (not supplied) in the tapped holes in the impeller and use a suitable puller to remove the impeller from the shaft. Use caution when removing the im­peller; tension on the seal spring will be released when the impeller is removed. Retain the impeller key (40). Remove the metal bar from the impeller vanes.
The flapper and cover O-ring are the only service­able parts of the check valve. If the flapper requires replacement, remove the hardware securing the
Remove the impeller adjusting shims (48). For ease of reassembly, tie and tag the shims or mea­sure and record their thickness.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIRPAGE E − 14
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OM−06228PA SERIES
Seal Removal and Disassembly
(Figure 4)
Carefully remove the spring holder (47) and seal spring. Slide the shaft sleeve (45) and rotating por­tion of the seal assembly off the shaft as a unit.
Apply oil to the sleeve and work it up under the bel­lows. Slide the rotating portion of the seal off the sleeve.
Remove the shaft sleeve O-ring (46) from the shaft.
Use a pair of stiff wires with hooked ends to remove the stationary seat and O-ring from the pump cas­ing bore.
NOTE
An alternate method of removing the stationary por­tion of the seal is to remove the pump casing as de­scribed below and then press the seal components out of the pump casing from the back side.
If no further disassembly is required, refer to Seal Reassembly And Installation.
Separating Intermediate and Drive Assembly From Engine
(Figure 5)
To service the bearing (25) or drive components, the intermediate must be separated from the en­gine.
Support the intermediate using a suitable hoist and sling and remove the hardware (6 and 7) securing the intermediate to the engine bellhousing. Sepa­rate the assemblies by pulling the intermediate straight away from the engine.
As the assemblies separate, the flexible portion of the coupling assembly (3) will remain on the shaft. To remove the coupling from the shaft, unscrew the two allen head setscrews from the bushing (2). Screw one of the setscrews into the puller hole on the circumference of the bushing. As the coupling and bushing separate, remove the bushing and slide the coupling off the shaft. Remove the shaft key (14, figure 4).
It is not necessary to remove the outer ring of the coupling from the engine flywheel unless the cou­pling must be replaced. To remove the ring, disen­gage the hardware (4 and 5) securing it to the fly­wheel.
Pump Casing Removal
(Figure 4)
Support the pump casing using a suitable hoist and sling and remove the hardware securing the casing to the base.
Remove the hardware (30 and 31) securing the casing to the intermediate (12). Separate the parts by pulling the casing straight away from the inter­mediate. Remove any leveling shims from under the casing feet. Tie and tag the shims for ease of reassembly. Remove the casing gasket (5).
Inspect the balance ring (35) for excessive wear or scoring. If replacement is required, use a small bit to drill two holes horizontally, 180 apart, through the wear ring. Use a chisel or other suitable tool to complete the cuts through the wear ring. Use cau- tion not to damage the pump casing.
Inspect the pilot bushing (16, Figure 4) for exces­sive wear or scoring. If replacement is required, it can be easily removed from the engine flywheel by making a hydraulic ram from a piece of steel bar stock. Turn the ram to a diameter of 0.983 inch (25 mm).
When performing the following procedure, grease can be ejected with great force. Wear safety glasses or goggles to prevent injury.
Completely pack the bore of the pilot bushing with grease. Insert the end of the ram into the I.D. of the bushing. Strike the ram sharply with a hammer, compressing the grease, and forcing the bushing out of the flywheel. Use additional grease as re­quired, and continue to strike the ram until the bushing is completely free.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 15
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PA SERIESOM−06228
Shaft And Bearing Removal And Disassembly
(Figure 4)
When the pump is properly operated and main­tained, the shaft and bearing should not require disassembly. Disassemble the shaft and bearing only when there is evidence of wear or damage.
Shaft and bearing disassembly in the field is not recommended. These operations should be performed only in a properly­equipped shop by qualified personnel.
After removing the drive components from the im­peller shaft, remove the hardware (18 and 19) se­curing the oil chamber plate (21) to the intermedi­ate. Place a block of wood against the impeller end of the shaft, and tap the shaft (15), bearing (25), bearing retainer (23) and oil chamber plate out of the drive end of the intermediate. Be careful not to damage the shaft.
is strongly recommended that the bearing be replaced any time the shaft and bearing are removed.
Clean the intermediate, shaft and all component parts (except the bearing) with a soft cloth soaked in cleaning solvent. Inspect the parts for wear or damage and replace as necessary.
Most cleaning solvents are toxic and flammable. Use them only in a well ven­tilated area free from excessive heat, sparks, and flame. Read and follow all precautions printed on solvent contain­ers.
Clean the bearing thoroughly in fresh cleaning sol­vent. Dry the bearing with filtered compressed air and coat with light oil.
NOTE
There are no provisions for draining the grease from the intermediate cavity. Place a drip pan under the intermediate before removing the shaft and bearing.
Remove the oil chamber plate, gasket (17) and bearing retainer. Remove the O-ring (22) and, if necessary, the retaining ring (20) from the oil chamber plate. Remove the bearing retainer from the shaft.
Press the oil seals (18 and 18A) from the intermedi­ate bore.
After removing the shaft and bearing, clean and in­spect the bearing in place as follows.
To prevent damage during removal from the shaft, it is recommended that the bear­ing be cleaned and inspected in place. It
Bearings must be kept free of all dirt and foreign material. Failure to do so will great­ly shorten bearing life. Do not spin dry bearings. This may scratch the balls or races and cause premature bearing fail­ure.
Rotate the bearing by hand to check for roughness or binding and inspect the bearing rollers. If rota­tion is rough or the rollers are discolored, replace the bearing.
The bearing tolerances provide a tight press fit onto the shaft and a snug slip fit into the intermedi­ate. Replace the bearing, shaft, or intermediate if the proper bearing fit is not achieved.
If bearing replacement is required, use snap ring pliers to remove the bearing retaining ring (24) from the shaft. Use an arbor (or hydraulic) press to remove the bearing from the shaft.
Remove the inboard retaining ring (26) from the shaft if required.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIRPAGE E − 16
Page 39
OM−06228PA SERIES
Shaft and Bearing Reassembly and Installation
(Figure 4)
Clean and inspect the bearing as indicated in Shaft and Bearing Removal and Disassembly.
To prevent damage during removal from the shaft, it is recommended that the bear­ing be cleaned and inspected in place. It is strongly recommended that the bearing be replaced any time the shaft and bearing are removed.
Inspect the shaft for distortion, nicks or scratches or thread damage on the impeller end. Dress small nicks and burrs with a fine file or emery cloth. Re­place the shaft if defective.
The bearing may be heated to ease installation. An induction heater, hot oil bath, electric oven, or hot plate may be used to heat the bearing. The bearing should never be heated with a direct flame or di­rectly on a hot plate.
NOTE
If a hot oil bath is used to heat the bearing, both the oil and the container must be absolutely clean. If the oil has been previously used, it must be thor- oughly filtered.
If removed, install the inboard bearing retaining ring (26) in the groove in the shaft.
Heat the bearing to a uniform temperature no higher than 250F (120C), and slide the it onto the shaft until fully seated against the retaining ring. This should be done quickly, in one continu­ous motion, to prevent the bearings from cooling and sticking on the shaft.
Use caution when handling hot bear­ings to prevent burns.
NOTE
Position the bearing on the shaft as indicated by the following illustrations.
BALL LOADING GROOVE POSITIONED AWAY FROM IMPELLER
LOADING GROOVE
DIRECTION OF
THRUST
INSTALLATION OF NEW DEPARTURE OR
BCA/FEDERAL MOGAL 5300W SERIES BEARINGS
(OPEN OR ENCLOSED IMPELLERS)
Figure 8. Bearing Installation
After the bearing has been installed and allowed to cool, check to ensure that it has not moved out of position in shrinking. If movement has occurred, use a suitably sized sleeve and a press to reposi­tion the bearing.
If heating the bearing is not practical, use a suitably sized sleeve and an arbor (or hydraulic) press to in­stall the bearing on the shaft.
BALL LOADING GROOVE POSITIONED
TOWARD IMPELLER
LOADING GROOVE
DIRECTION OF
THRUST
INSTALLATION OF MRC/SKF 5300M OR
FAFNIR 5300W SERIES BEARINGS
(OPEN OR ENCLOSED IMPELLERS)
When installing the bearing onto the shaft, never press or hit against the outer race, balls, or ball cage. Press only on the inner race.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 17
Page 40
PA SERIESOM−06228
After the bearing is installed on the shaft, pack the bearing by hand with No. 0 lithium base grease un­til the bearing rollers are thoroughly lubricated. Se­cure the bearing on the shaft with the bearing re­taining ring (24).
Slide the shaft and assembled bearing into the in­termediate bore from the drive end until the bear­ing seats squarely against the bore shoulder.
When installing the shaft and bearing into the bearing bore, push against the outer race. Never hit the balls or ball cage.
If removed, install the retaining ring (20) in the groove in the oil chamber plate (21). Install a new O-ring (22) in the groove in the oil chamber plate and lubricate it with light oil.
Securing Intermediate and Drive Assembly to Engine
(Figure 5)
Install the shaft key (14, Figure 4) in the shaft key­way. Position the flexible portion of the coupling as­sembly (3) on the shaft to the dimension shown in Figure 5.
NOTE
The flexible portion of the coupling must be proper­ly positioned on the shaft. The heads of the caps­crews in the center of the coupling must be posi- tioned toward the pump end of the shaft.
Align the keyway in the bushing (2) with the shaft key and slide it onto the shaft. Rotate the flexible portion of the coupling until the tapped holes for the two setscrews align with those in the bushing, and install the setscrews.
Install the same thickness of bearing adjusting shims (9) as previously remove, and position the bearing retainer (23) against the shims. Install a new gasket (17) and press the oil chamber plate into the intermediate until the retaining ring (20) is fully seated against the bearing retainer. Secure the oil chamber plate to the intermediate with the hardware (18 and 19).
NOTE
Impeller shaft endplay should be between .002 and .010 inch (0,05 to 0,25 mm). To achieve the correct endplay, add or remove bearing shims (9) as re­quired.
Position the inboard lip seal (18) in the intermediate bore with the lip positioned as shown in Figure 4 and press it into the intermediate until it is just flush with the inner machined face of the intermediate bore.
Position the outboard lip seal (18A) in the inter­mediate bore with the lip positioned as shown in Figure 4 and press it into the intermediate until it is fully seated against the inboard lip seal.
Lubricate the bearing cavity as indicated in LUBRI- CATION at the end of this section.
Make certain that the flexible portion of the coupling is mounted as shown in Figure 5. The end of the shaft must be recessed aproximately 0.41 inch (10 mm) from the face of the bushing. This dimension is critical. If the coupling is not properly posi­tioned on the shaft, the coupling parts may not fully engage, or a pre-load condition can cause premature bearing failure.
With the flexible portion of the coupling and the bushing properly positioned on the shaft, tighten the two setscrews in an alternating sequence until the bushing and coupling are fully secured. Torque the setscrews to 14.6 ft. lbs. (175 in. lbs. or 2 m. kg.).
If the complete coupling assembly is being re­placed, apply ‘Loctite Retaining Compound No. 242’ or equivalent compound to the threads of the capscrews (5). Secure the outer ring of the cou­pling to the engine flywheel by installing the hard­ware (4 and 5) and torquing the capscrews to 45 ft. lbs. (540 in. lbs. or 6,2 m. kg.).
NOTE
To ease installation, lightly lubricate the rubber por­tion of the coupling with a non-petroleum based
MAINTENANCE & REPAIRPAGE E − 18
Page 41
OM−06228PA SERIES
lubricant such as vegetable oil or glycerin, or a sili­con-based lubricant such as WD40" or equivalent. Do not use petroleum-based lubricants, or any oth­er substance which may soften or otherwise dam­age the rubber.
Using a suitable lifting device, position the as­sembled coupling, intermediate, shaft and bear­ings so the flexible portion of the coupling seats in­side the outer ring attached to the engine flywheel.
Secure the intermediate to the engine bellhousing with the previously removed hardware (6 and 7).
Pump Casing Installation
(Figure 4)
If the balance ring (35) was removed, position the replacement ring in the casing bore with the cham­fered end toward the bore shoulder. Press the ring into the casing until it seats squarely against the casing shoulder.
Seal Reassembly and Installation
(Figures 4 and 9)
Clean the seal cavity and shaft with a cloth soaked in fresh cleaning solvent.
Most cleaning solvents are toxic and flammable. Use them only in a well ven­tilated area free from excessive heat, sparks, and flame. Read and follow all precautions printed on solvent contain­ers.
The seal is not normally reused because wear pat­terns on the finished faces cannot be realigned during reassembly. This could result in premature failure. If necessary to reuse an old seal in an emer­gency, carefully wash all metallic parts in fresh cleaning solvent and allow to dry thoroughly.
The balance ring must seat squarely in the suction head; otherwise binding and/or ex­cessive wear will result.
NOTE
The stationary seat and O-ring for the shaft seal as­sembly may be installed in the pump casing before the casing is secured to the intermediate (see Seal Reassembly and Installation). If the stationary seat is installed, be careful not to damage it on the shaft threads.
Position the pump casing over the shaft and against the intermediate. Secure the casing to the intermediate with the hardware (30 and 31).
Install any leveling shims used under the pump casing mounting feet and secure the pump casing to the base with the previously removed mounting hardware.
Handle the seal parts with extreme care to prevent damage. Be careful not to contaminate precision finished faces; even fingerprints on the faces can shorten seal life. If necessary, clean the faces with a non-oil based solvent and a clean, lint-free tissue. Wipe lightly in a concentric pattern to avoid scratching the faces.
Inspect the seal components for wear, scoring, grooves, and other damage that might cause leak­age. Clean and polish the shaft sleeve, or replace it if badly worn. If any components are worn, replace the complete seal; never mix old and new seal parts.
If a replacement seal is being used, remove it from the container and inspect the precision finished faces to ensure that they are free of any foreign matter.
To ease installation of the seal, lubricate the sta­tionary seat O-ring, bellows and shaft sleeve with water or a very small amount of oil, and apply a drop of light lubricating oil on the finished faces. Assemble the seal as follows, (see Figure 9).
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 19
Page 42
PA SERIESOM−06228
SPRING
HOLDER
SHAFT
KEY
SHAFT
SLEEVE
IMPELLER
SHAFT
IMPELLER
SHIMS
IMPELLER
BELLOWS
SPRING
RETAINER
STATIONARY
SEAT
SHAFT SLEEVE O-RING
ROTATING
ELEMENT
STATIONARY
ELEMENT
O-RINGS
Figure 9. 46512−048 Seal Assembly
This seal is not designed for operation at temperatures above 160F (71C). Do not use at higher operating temperatures.
Inspect the pump casing and impeller shaft for burrs or sharp corners and remove any that exist.
With the stationary seat O-ring lubricated and installed in the stationary seat, press the stationary seat and element into the pump casing until it seats squarely against the bore shoulder. Be careful not to damage the stationary element. A push tube cut from a length of plastic pipe would aid this installa­tion. The O.D. of the pipe should be approximately the same diameter as the O.D. of the seal spring.
NOTE
If the pump casing has not been installed, position the casing over the shaft and against the intermedi­ate, using caution not to damage the seal stationary seat and element. Secure the casing to the inter­mediate with the hardware (30 and 31).
Lubricate the shaft sleeve O-ring (46) and slide it onto the shaft.
Subassemble the rotating element into the retainer and bellows. Use even pressure to carefully press this subassembly onto the lubricated sleeve (45) until the seal face is just flush with the chamfered end of the sleeve.
Slide the assembled sleeve and rotating portion of the seal onto the shaft until the seal faces contact. Continue to push the sleeve through the seal until it seats squarely against the shaft shoulder.
Install the seal spring and spring holder (47).
Impeller Installation
(Figure 4)
If the balance ring (35) was removed, press the re­placement ring into the pump casing as described in Pump Casing Installation.
The balance ring must seat squarely in the
MAINTENANCE & REPAIRPAGE E − 20
Page 43
OM−06228PA SERIES
suction head; otherwise binding and/or ex­cessive wear will result.
Inspect the impeller and replace it if cracked or badly worn.
For maximum pump efficiency, the impeller should
CD
B 2
AB
B
+
A
2
be centered within the volute scroll.
To verify the impeller positioning, measure the pump casing and impeller as shown in Figure 10. Use these measurements to calculate the required impeller location (dimension E). Add or remove im­peller adjusting shims (48) until dimension E is ob­tained.
D 2
E
Step 2Step 1 Step 3
C
+
D 2
=
E
Figure 10. Centering Impeller Within Volute Scroll
Install the calculated thickness of impeller shims (48). Install the impeller key (40) and slide the im­peller completely onto the shaft.
Secure the shaft from rotating by reaching through the discharge port and tightly wedging a soft-metal bar between the vanes of the impeller. Secure the impeller with the impeller washer and nut (37 and
38).
NOTE
After the impeller has been properly positioned, check for free rotation. Correct any scraping bind­ing before further reassembly.
Suction Head Installation
(Figure 4)
If removed at disassembly, press the replacement wear ring (36) into the suction head (42) until it seats squarely against the bore shoulder.
The wear ring must seat squarely in the suction head; otherwise binding and/or ex­cessive wear will result.
Install the suction head gasket (44) and secure the suction head to the pump casing with the nuts (34). Make sure the jacking screws (39) do not interfere with the suction head seating.
Discharge Check Valve Assembly And Installation
(Figure 3)
The flapper and cover O-ring are the only service­able parts of the check valve. If the flapper requires replacement, remove the hardware securing the cover and O-ring. Separate the valve cover and re­place the flapper.
Install the valve cover O-ring and secure the cover with the previously removed hardware.
Support the discharge check valve assembly (7) using a sling and a suitable lifting device. Use the
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 21
Page 44
PA SERIESOM−06228
previously removed hardware (9, 10 and 11) to se­cure the discharge check valve assembly and gas­ket (8) to the pump assembly (1).
Priming Chamber Assembly And Installation
(Figure 7)
Clean and inspect the components of the priming valve (1). Inspect the linkage and ensure the orifice button (not shown) squarely engages the valve seat. Replace the orifice button if required (see
Priming Chamber Removal and Disassembly
for orifice button removal).
If the orifice button was removed, screw the new orifice button into the linkage bar until fully seated. Align the hole in the linkage bar with the holes in the bracket and reinstall the pivot pin. Secure the pivot pin with the previously removed e-clip".
Adjust the orifice button seating as necessary by screwing the orifice button into or out of the linkage bar. Proper adjustment is achieved when the ori­fice button fully seats against the orifice before the linkage bar on the float bottoms against the threads on the orifice button. When adjustment is complete, install and tighten the lock washer and hex nut securing the orifice button.
Install the strainer (6) and priming valve gasket (4).
adjusting shims until the impeller rotates freely when the pump is fully assembled.
Be sure the pump and intermediate are secure to the engine and the base.
Install the suction and discharge lines and open all valves. Make certain that all piping connections are tight, properly supported and secure.
Be sure the pump and engine have been properly lubricated, see LUBRICATION.
LUBRICATION
(Figure 4)
Seal Assembly
Check the oil level regularly through the sight gauge (8) and maintain it at the middle of the gauge. When lubrication is required, add SAE No. 30 non-detergent oil through the hole for the air vent (6). Do not over-lubricate..
NOTE
The white reflector in the sight gauge must be posi­tioned horizontally to provide proper drainage.
Lower the float into the priming chamber (5) and secure the priming valve with the previously re­moved hardware (1 and 2).
(Figure 6)
Install the baffle (7) and gasket (6) and use a sling and suitable lifting device to position the priming chamber assembly on the hopper spool (not shown). Secure the priming chamber assembly with the hardware (4 and 5).
Reconnect the suction piping to the hopper spool and the air discharge tubing to the priming cham­ber assembly.
Final Pump Assembly
(Figure 4)
Turn the shaft to make sure that the impeller is not binding or scraping. If it does, check the installa­tion of the wear ring and balance ring, or remove
When lubricating a dry seal cavity, add approxi­mately 6 quarts (5,7 L) of oil. Check the oil level reg­ularly and refill as required.
To ensure lubrication of the seal assembly, do not allow the oil level to drop below the line on the sight gauge.
Bearings
The intermediate was fully lubricated when shipped from the factory. Under normal conditions, add three shots of No. 0 lithium base grease from a grease gun through the grease fitting (10) after each 250 hours of operation or once each month, whichever comes first. Do not over-lubricate. Over­lubrication can cause the bearing to over-heat, re­sulting in premature bearing failure.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIRPAGE E − 22
Page 45
Observe the area between the shaft and bearing retainer (23) as grease is added. If old grease is forced out as new grease is added, the bearing cavity is full and should be disassembled and cleaned immediate­ly.
There are no provisions in the bearing cavity to drain or flush the lubricant. The pump and interme­diate must be disassembled to completely clean and maintain this cavity.
OM−06228PA SERIES
vals, whichever comes first. Change the grease more frequently if the pump is operated continu­ously or installed in an environment where variable hot and cold temperatures are common.
When lubricating a dry (overhauled) intermediate, fill the cavity through the lubrication fitting with ap­proximately one third pound (0,15 kg) of grease (approximately one-third full).
For cold weather operation, consult the factory or a lubricant supplier for the recommended grade of lubricant.
Engine
Under normal conditions, change the grease after each 5000 hours of operation, or at 12 month inter-
Consult the manual supplied with the engine or contact your local engine representative.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 23
Page 46
Page 47
For U.S. and International Warranty Information,
Please Visit www.grpumps.com/warranty
or call:
U.S.: 419−755−1280
International: +1−419−755−1352
For Canadian Warranty Information,
Please Visit www.grcanada.com/warranty
or call:
519−631−2870
THE GORMAN-RUPP COMPANY MANSFIELD, OHIO
GORMAN-RUPP OF CANADA LIMITED ST. THOMAS, ONTARIO, CANADA
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