Goodman GCSS96, GMSS92, GMSS96 Installation Manual

I
NSTALLATION
I
NSTRUCTIONS FOR
*MSS9* & *CSS9*
INGLE-STAGE
S
(Type FSP CATEGORY IV Direct
or Non Direct Vent Air Furnace)
These furnaces comply with requirements em­bodied in the American National Standard / Na­tional Standard of Canada ANSI Z21.47·CSA-2.3 Gas Fired Central Furnaces.
GAS F
URNACE
O
NLY PERSONNEL THAT HAVE BEEN TRAINED TO INSTALL, ADJUST, SERVICE OR
REPAIR (HEREINAFTER
SHOULD SERVICE THE EQUIPMENT
FOR ANY INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE ARISING FROM IMPROPER SERVICE OR
SERVICE PROCEDURES
FOR ANY INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE WHICH MAY RESULT
JURISDICTIONS THAT REQUIRE ONE OR MORE LICENSES TO SERVICE THE EQUIPMENT
SPECIFIED IN THIS MANUAL, ONLY LICENSED PERSONNEL SHOULD SERVICE THE
EQUIPMENT
THE EQUIPMENT SPECIFIED IN THIS MANUAL, OR ATTEMPTING TO INSTALL, ADJUST
SERVICE OR REPAIR THE EQUIPMENT SPECIFIED IN THIS MANUAL WITHOUT PROPER
TRAINING MAY RESULT IN PRODUCT DAMAGE, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL
INJURY OR DEATH
, “
SERVICE
”)
THE EQUIPMENT SPECIFIED IN THIS MANUAL
. THE
MANUFACTURER WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE
. IF
YOU SERVICE THIS UNIT, YOU ASSUME RESPONSIBILITY
. IN
ADDITION, IN
. I
MPROPER INSTALLATION, ADJUSTMENT, SERVICING OR REPAIR OF
.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
,
Installer:
Affix all manuals
adjacent to the unit.
As a professional installer you have an obligation to know
the product better than the customer. This includes all safety precautions and related items.
Prior to actual installation, thoroughly familiarize yourself with this Instruction Manual. Pay special attention to all safety warnings. Often during installation or repair it is possible to place yourself in a position which is more hazardous than when the unit is in operation.
Remember, it is your responsibility to install the product safely and to know it well enough to be able to instruct a customer in its safe use.
Safety is a matter of common sense...a matter of thinking before acting. Most dealers have a list of specific good safety practices...follow them.
The precautions listed in this Installation Manual are intended as supplemental to existing practices. However, if there is a direct conflict between existing practices and the content of this manual, the precautions listed here take precedence.
RECOGNIZE THIS SYMBOL
AS A SAFETY PRECAUTION.
*NOTE: Please contact your distributor or our website for
the applicable Specification Sheet referred to in this manual.
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS .......................................... 3
SHIPPING INSPECTION ............................................ 4
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PRECAUTIONS .................... 4
TO THE INSTALLER ............................................. 5
PRODUCT A PPLICATION ............................................. 5
LOCATION REQUIREMENTS & CONSIDERATIONS ......................... 6
CLEARANCES AND A CCESSIBILITY ................................... 7
EXISTING FURNACE REMOVAL ..................................... 8
THERMOSTAT LOCATION .......................................... 8
COMBUSTION & VENTILATION A IR REQUIREMENTS ..................... 8
INSTALLATION POSITIONS ............................................ 9
HORIZONTAL A PPLICATIONS & CONSIDERATIONS ........................ 9
FURNACE SUSPENSION ........................................... 9
FRONT COVER PRESSURE SWITCH TUBE L OCATION ................. 9
DRAIN TRAP AND LINES ......................................... 9
LEVELING ...................................................... 9
ALTERNATE ELECTRICAL AND GAS L INE C ONNECTIONS .............. 10
DRAIN PAN ................................................... 10
FREEZE PROTECTION ........................................... 10
PROPANE GAS/HIGH A LTITUDE INSTALLATIONS ....................... 10
VENT/FLUE PIPE & COMBUSTION A IR PIPE ......................... 10
DUAL CERTIFICATION: NON-DIRECT/DIRECT VENT ................. 11
MATERIALS AND JOINING METHODS .............................. 11
PROPER VENT/FLUE AND COMBUSTION A IR PIPING PRACTICES ...... 11
TERMINATION LOCATIONS ........................................12
CANADIAN VENT PIPE & COMBUSTION A IR PIPE R EQUIREMENTS ..... 13
STANDARD FURNACE CONNECTIONS .............................. 13
VENT/INTAKE T ERMINATIONS FOR INSTALLATION OF MULTIPLE DIRECT
VENT FURNACES ............................................... 18
CONCENTRIC VENT TERMINATION................................. 18
SIDE WALL VENT KIT .......................................... 18
CONDENSATE DRAIN LINES & DRAIN TRAP .......................... 18
GENERAL DRAIN I NFORMATION ................................... 19
FIELD SUPPLIED DRAIN ......................................... 19
UPFLOW MODEL INSTALLED VERTICALLY .......................... 19
IOG-2009K 11/2017
5151 San Felipe Suite 500
Houston, TX 77056
www.goodmanmfg.com • www.amana-hac.com
© 2014-2017 Goodman Manufacturing Company, L.P.
is a registered trademark of Maytag Corporation or its related companies
and is used under license. All rights reserved.
DRAIN EXITING RIGHT S IDE ..................................... 19
DRAIN EXITING LEFT SIDE ...................................... 20
UPFLOW MODEL INSTALLED HORIZONTALLY WITH RIGHT SIDE DOWN 20 UPFLOW MODEL INSTALLED HORIZONTALLY WITH LEFT SIDE DOWN .21 UPFLOW MODEL INSTALLED HORIZONTALLY WITH LEFT SIDE DOWN -
ALTERNATE .................................................... 21
COUNTERFLOW MODEL INSTALLED V ERTICALLY ....................22
DRAIN EXITING L EFT SIDE (SEE F IGURE 26) ..................... 22
DRAIN EXITING RIGHT SIDE (SEE FIGURE 27) .................... 22
COUNTERFLOW MODEL INSTALLED HORIZONTALLY WITH RIGHT SIDE
DOWN (SEE FIGURE 28) ...................................... 23
COUNTERFLOW MODEL INSTALLED HORIZONTALLY
LEFT SIDE DOWN ..................................... 23
WITH
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS ......................................... 24
WIRING HARNESS .............................................. 24
115 VOLT LINE CONNECTIONS .................................. 24
JUNCTION BOX RELOCATION ..................................... 25
24 VOLT T HERMOSTAT WIRING .................................. 25
SINGLE-STA GE HEATING THERMOSTAT A PPLICATION ................ 25
FOSSIL FUEL A PPLICATIONS ...................................... 25
TWINNING ....................................................26
GAS SUPPLY AND PIPING .......................................... 26
HIGH A LTITUDE D ERATE ........................................ 27
PROPANE GAS CONVERSION ..................................... 27
GAS PIPING C ONNECTIONS ......................................27
PROPANE GAS TANKS AND PIPING ............................... 29
CIRCULATING A IR & FILTERS ....................................... 30
DUCT WORK - AIR FLOW ....................................... 30
CHECKING DUCT S TATIC ........................................ 30
BOTTOM RETURN AIR OPENING [UPFLOW MODELS] ............... 31
FILTERS - READ THIS S ECTION B EFORE I NSTALLING
THE RETURN A IR DUCT WORK ............................... 31
HORIZONTAL INSTALLATIONS ..................................... 32
STARTUP PROCEDURE & ADJUSTMENT .............................. 32
DRAIN TRAP P RIMING .......................................... 32
FURNACE OPERATION ........................................... 32
GAS SUPPLY PRESSURE M EASUREMENT ........................... 33
GAS MANIFOLD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT AND ADJUSTMENT ........ 34
GAS INPUT RAT E MEASUREMENT (NATURAL GAS O NLY) ...........34
TEMPERATURE RISE ............................................34
CIRCULATOR BLOWER SPEEDS ...................................35
BLOWER HEAT OFF DELAY TIMINGS ............................. 35
NORMAL SEQUENCE OF OPERATION .................................35
POWER UP ................................................... 35
HEATING M ODE ............................................... 35
COOLING MODE ............................................... 35
FAN ONLY MODE ............................................. 36
OPERATIONAL C HECKS ............................................ 36
SAFETY CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ...................................... 36
INTEGRATED CONTROL MODULE ................................. 36
PRIMARY LIMIT ................................................. 36
AUXILIARY LIMIT ............................................... 36
ROLLOUT LIMIT ............................................... 36
PRESSURE SWITCHES ........................................... 36
FLAME SENSOR ................................................ 36
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................... 36
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PRECAUTIONS ................... 36
DIAGNOSTIC CHART ............................................ 37
RESETTING FROM LOCKOUT ..................................... 37
MAINTENANCE ................................................... 37
ANNUAL INSPECTION ........................................... 37
FILTERS ....................................................... 37
BURNERS ..................................................... 38
INDUCED DRAFT AND CIRCULATOR BLOWERS ......................38
CONDENSATE TRAP AND DRAIN SYSTEM (QUALIFIED SERVICER ONLY)38
FLAME SENSOR (QUALIFIED SERVICER ONLY) .....................38
FLUE PASSAGES (QUALIFIED SERVICER ONLY)..................... 38
BEFORE LEAVING AN I NSTALLATION ................................. 38
REPAIR AND R EPLACEMENT PARTS .................................. 38
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ........................................ 39
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ........................................ 40
AIRFLOW .................................................... 41-42
*MSS92*** & *CSS92***A* .................................. 41
*MSS96*** & *CSS96***A* .................................. 42
WIRING DIAGRAM ................................................ 43
*MSS92*** & *CSS92***A* ............................... 43
WIRING DIAGRAM ................................................ 44
*MSS96*** & *CSS96***A*
(WITH PCBBF138 CONTROL) .......................... 44
WIRING DIAGRAM ................................................ 45
*MSS96*** & *CSS96***A*
(WITH PCBBF140 CONTROL) .......................... 45
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR PRODUCTS I NSTALLED
THE STAT E OF M ASSACHUSETTS ............................... 47
IN
2
S
AFETY
C
ONSIDERATIONS
Adhere to the following warnings and cautions when install­ing, adjusting, altering, servicing, or operating the furnace. To ensure proper installation and operation, thoroughly read this manual for specifics pertaining to the installation and application of this product.
This furnace is manufactured for use with natural gas. It may be field converted to operate on L.P. gas by using the appropriate L.P. conversion kit listed in the PROPANE GAS/ HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATIONS section of this manual
Install this furnace only in a location and position as speci­fied in LOCATION REQUIREMENTS & CONSIDERATIONS sec- tion and INSTALLATION POSITIONS section of this manual.
Provide adequate combustion and ventilation air to the fur­nace as specified in COMBUSTION & VENTILATION AIR RE-
QUIREMENTS section of this manual.
Combustion products must be discharged to the outdoors. Connect this furnace to an approved vent system only, as specified in VENT/FLUE PIPE & COMBUSTION AIR PIPE sec­tion of this manual.
Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commer­cially available soap solution made specifically for the detec­tion of leaks to check all connections, as specified in GAS SUPPLY AND PIPING section of this manual.
Always install a furnace to operate within the furnace’s in­tended temperature-rise range with a duct system which has external static pressure within the allowable range, as speci­fied on the furnace rating plate and OPERATIONAL CHECKS section of these instructions.
When a furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space contain­ing the furnace, the return air shall also be handled by duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing and terminating outside the space containing the furnace.
A gas-fired furnace for installation in a residential garage must be installed as specified in the LOCATION REQUIRE- MENTS AND CONSIDERATIONS section of this manual.
This furnace may be used as a construction site heater only if certain conditions are met. These conditions are listed in the PRODUCT APPLICATION section of this manual.
WARNING
TO
PREVENT PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO IMPROPER
INSTALLATION, ADJUSTMENT, ALTERATION, SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE
REFER TO THIS MANUAL
INFORMATION, CONSU LT A QUALIFIED INSTALLER, SERVICER AGENCY OR
THE GAS SUPPLIER
. FOR
ADDITIONAL ASSISTANCE OR
.
WARNING
IF
THE INFORMATION IN THESE INSTRUCTIONS IS NOT FOLLOWED EXACTLY, A FIRE OR EXPLOSION MAY RESULT CAUSING PROPERTY DAMAGE
,
PERSONAL INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE
DO
NOT STORE OR USE GASOLINE OR OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS AND
LIQUIDS IN THE VICINITY OF THIS OR ANY OTHER APPLIANCE
.
.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
D
O NOT TRY TO LIGHT ANY APPLIANCE
D
O NOT TOUCH ANY ELECTRICAL SWITCH; DO NOT USE ANY PHONE
IN YOUR BUILDING
I
MMEDIATELY CALL YOUR GAS SUPPLIER FROM A NEIGHBOR’S
PHONE
. F
I
F YOU CANNOT REACH YOUR GAS SUPPLIER, CALL THE FIRE
DEPARTMENT
I
NSTALLATION AND SERVICE MUST BE PERFORMED BY A QUALIFIED
INSTALLER, SERVICE AGENCY OR THE GAS SUPPLIER
.
OLLOW THE GAS SUPPLIER’S INSTRUCTIONS
.
.
.
.
WARNING
T
HIS PRODUCT CONTAINS OR PRODUCES A CHEMICAL OR CHEMICALS WHICH MAY CAUSE SERIOUS ILLNESS OR DEATH AND WHICH ARE KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER, BIRTH DEFECTS OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM
.
WARNING
H
EATING UNIT SHOULD NOT BE UTILIZED WITHOUT REASONABLE
ROUTINE, INSPECTION, MAINTENANCE AND SUPERVISION
BUILDING IN WHICH ANY SUCH DEVICE IS LOCATED WILL BE VACANT
CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN THAT SUCH DEVICE IS ROUTINELY INSPECTED
MAINTAINED AND MONITORED. IN THE EVENT THAT THE BUILDING
MAYBE EXPOSED TO FREEZING TEMPERATURES AND WILL BE VACANT
ALL WATER-BEARING PIPES SHOULD BE DRAINED, THE BUILDING SHOULD
BE PROPERLY WINTERIZED, AND THE WATER SOURCE CLOSED. IN THE
EVENT THAT THE BUILDING MAY BE EXPOSED TO FREEZING
TEMPERATURES AND WILL BE VACANT, ANY HYDRONIC COIL UNITS
SHOULD BE DRAINED AS WELL AND, IN SUCH CASE, ALTERNATIVE HEAT
SOURCES SHOULD BE UTILIZED
.
. IF
THE
,
,
,
,
,
CAUTION
FROZEN AND BURST WATER PIPE HAZARD F
AILURE TO PROTECT AGAINST THE RISK OF FREEZING MAY RESULT IN
PROPERTY DAMAGE
S
PECIAL PRECAUTIONS
AREA WHICH MAY DROP BELOW FREEZING
OPERATION OR DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT
ENVIRONMENT HAS THE POTENTIAL OF FREEZING, THE DRAIN TRAP AND
DRAIN LINE MUST BE PROTECTED
HEATERS, ELECTRIC HEAT TAPE AND/OR
RECOMMENDED FOR THESE INSTALLATIONS
.
MUST BE
MADE IF INSTALLING FURNACE IN AN
. T
HIS CAN CAUS E IMPROPER
. IF
THE FURNACE
. THE
USE OF ACCESSORY DRAIN TRAP
RV
ANTIFREEZE IS
.
WARNING
TO
PREVENT POSSIBLE PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO ELECTRICAL SHOCK, THE FURNACE MUST BE LOCATED TO PROTECT THE ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS FROM WATER
.
Drain trap must be primed at time of installation. Trap is internally partitioned; add water to both inlet ports until wa­ter appears at both sides of the outlet opening. Failure to prime trap at time of installation may have a negative ef­fect on combustion quality and pressure switch action.
3
Advertencia especial para la instalación de calentadores ó manejadoras de aire en ár eas cerradas com o estacionamientos ó cuartos de servi cio.
RISQUE D'EMPOISONNEMENT AU
MONOXYDE DE CARBONE
Las emis iones de monóxido d e carbono pueden circular a trav és del aparato cuan do se opera en cualquier mod o.
CO can cause serious illness inc luding permane nt b rain damage or death.
B10259-216
El monóxido de carbono pu ede causar enfe rmedade s severa s como daño cerebral permane nte ó muerte.
SHIPPING I NSPECTION
All units are securely packed in shipping containers tested ac­cording to International Safe Transit Association specifications. The carton must be checked upon arrival for external damage. If damage is found, a request for inspection by carrier’s agent must be made in writing immediately.
The furnace must be carefully inspected on arrival for damage and bolts or screws which may have come loose in transit. In the event of damage the consignee should:
1. Make a notation on delivery receipt of any visible damage to shipment or container.
2. Notify carrier promptly and request an inspection.
3. With concealed damage, carrier must be notified as soon as possible - preferably within five days.
4. File the claim with the following support documents within a nine month statute of limitations.
Original or certified copy of the Bill of Lading, or indemnity bond.
Original paid freight bill or indemnity in lieu thereof.
Original or certified copy of the invoice, showing trade and other discounts or reductions.
Copy of the inspection report issued by carrier’s representative at the time damage is reported to carrier.
The carrier is responsible for making prompt inspection of dam­age and for a thorough investigation of each claim. The distribu­tor or manufacturer will not accept claims from dealers for trans­portation damage.
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PRECAUTIONS
NOTE: Discharge your body’s static electricity before touching
unit. An electrostatic discharge can adversely affect electrical components.
Use the following precautions during furnace installation and ser­vicing to protect the integrated control module from damage. By putting the furnace, the control, and the person at the same
Cette ventilation est nécessaire pour éviter le danger d'intoxication au CO pouvant survenir si un ap pareil produis ant du monoxy de de carb one continue de fonctionner au sein de la zone confin ée.
B10259-216
Le monoxy de de des
dommag es permanen ts au cerv eau et meme la mort.
carbone peut causer des maladies graves telles que
WARNING
S
HOULD OVERHEATING OCCUR OR THE GAS SUPPLY FAIL TO SHUT OFF TURN OFF THE MANUAL GAS SHUTOFF VALVE EXTERNAL TO THE FURNACE BEFORE TURNING OFF THE ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
.
WARNING
P
OSSIBLE PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO
FIRE, EXPLOSION, SMOKE, SOOT, CONDENSATIO N, ELECTRICAL SHOCK
OR CARBO N MONOXIDE MAY RESULT FROM IMPROPER INSTALLATION
REPAIR OPERATION, OR MAINTENANCE OF THIS PRODUCT
.
electrostatic potential, these steps will help avoid exposing the integrated control module to electrostatic discharge. This procedure is applicable to both installed and non-installed (ungrounded) furnaces.
1. Disconnect all power to the furnace. Do not touch the integrated control module or any wire connected to the control prior to discharging your body’s electrostatic charge to ground.
2. Firmly touch a clean, unpainted, metal surface of the furnaces near the control. Any tools held in a person’s hand during grounding will be discharged.
3. Service integrated control module or connecting wiring following the discharge process in step 2. Use caution not to recharge your body with static electricity; (i.e., do not move or shuffle your feet, do not touch ungrounded objects, etc.). If you come in contact with an ungrounded object, repeat step 2 before touching control or wires.
4. Discharge your body to ground before removing a new control from its container. Follow steps 1 through 3 if installing the control on a furnace. Return any old or new controls to their containers before touching any ungrounded object.
4
B10259-216
,
,
TO THE INSTALLER
Before installing this unit, please read this manual thoroughly to familiarize yourself with specific items which must be adhered to, including but not limited to: unit maximum external static pressure, gas pressures, BTU input rating, proper electrical con­nections, circulating air temperature rise, minimum or maxi­mum CFM, and motor speed connections.
P
RODUCT APPLICATION
This furnace is primarily designed for residential home-heating applications. It is NOT designed or certified for use in mobile homes, trailers or recreational vehicles. Neither is it designed or certified for outdoor applications. The furnace must be in­stalled indoors (i.e., attic space, crawl space, or garage area provided the garage area is enclosed with an operating door).
This furnace can be used in the following non-industrial commer­cial applications:
Schools, Office buildings, Churches, Retail stores, Nursing
homes, Hotels/motels, Common or office areas
In such applications, the furnace must be installed with the fol­lowing stipulations:
It must be installed per the installation instructions provided and per local and national codes.
It must be installed indoors in a building constructed on site.
It must be part of a ducted system and not used in a free air delivery application.
It must not be used as a “make-up” air unit.
It must be installed as a two-pipe systems for combustion air.
All other warranty exclusions and restrictions apply This furnace is an ETL dual-certified appliance and is appropriate for use with natural or propane gas (NOTE: If using propane, a propane conversion kit is required).
Dual certification means that the combustion air inlet pipe is optional and the furnace can be vented as a:
Non-direct vent (single pipe) central forced air furnace in which combustion air is taken from the installation area or from air ducted from the outside or,
Direct vent (dual pipe) central forced air furnace in which all combustion air supplied directly to the furnace burners through a special air intake system outlined in these instructions.
Gas furnaces manufactured on or after May 1, 2017 are not permitted to be used in Canada for heating of buildings or structures under construction.
In the U.S.A., this furnace may be used as a construction site heater ONLY if all of the following conditions are met:
The vent system is permanently installed per these installation instructions.
A room thermostat is used to control the furnace. Fixed jumpers that provide continuous heating CANNOT be used and can cause long term equipment damage. Bi-
metal thermostats, or any thermostat affected by vibration, must not be used during construction.
Return air ducts are provided and sealed to the furnace.
A return air temperature range between 60ºF (16ºC) and 80ºF (27ºC) is maintained.
Air filters are installed in the system and replaced daily during construction and upon completion of construction.
The input rate and temperature rise are set per the furnace rating plate.
The furnace must be installed as a two pipe system, using 100% outside air for combustion during construction.
The furnace heat exchanger, components, duct system, air filters and evaporator coils are thoroughly cleaned following final construction clean up by a qualified person.
All furnace operating conditions (including ignition, input rate, temperature rise and venting) are verified according to these installation instructions.
Furnace doors must be in place on the furnace while the furnace is operating in any mode.
Damage or repairs due to failure to comply with these requirements are not covered under the warranty.
NOTE: The Commonwealth of Massachusetts requires that the following additional requirements must also be met:
Gas furnaces must be installed by a licensed plumber or gas fitter.
A T-handle gas cock must be used.
If the unit is to be installed in an attic, the passageway to and the service area around the unit must have flooring.
To ensure proper furnace operation, install, operate and main­tain the furnace in accordance with these installation and operation instructions, all local building codes and ordinances.
In their absence, follow the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code (NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1), and/or CAN/CSA B149.1-15 Installation Codes, local plumbing or waste water codes, and other applicable codes.
WARNING
TO
PREVENT PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO FIRE, DO NOT INSTALL THIS FURNACE IN A MOBILE HOME, TRAILER, OR RECREATIONAL VEHICLE
.
5
A copy of the National Fuel Gas Code (NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1)
can be obtained from any of the following:
American National Standards Institute
23 West 43rd Street, 4th Floor
New York, NY 10036
National Fire Protection Association
1 Batterymarch Park
Quincy, MA 02169-7471
CSA International
8501 East Pleasant Valley
Independence, OH 441311
The rated heating capacity of the furnace should be greater than or equal to the total heat loss of the area to be heated. The total heat loss should be calculated by an approved method or in ac­cordance with “ASHRAE Guide” or “Manual J-Load Calculations” published by the Air Conditioning Contractors of America.
A copy of the CAN/CSA B149.1-15 Installation Codes can also
be obtained from:
CSA International
178 Rexdale Boulevard
Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3
L
OCATION REQUIREMENTS
& C
ONSIDERATIONS
Follow the instructions listed below and the guidelines provided in the Combustion and Ventilation Air Requirements section when selecting a furnace location.
WARNING
TO
PREVENT POSSIBLE EQUIPMENT DAMAGE, PROPERTY DAMAGE
PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH, THE FOLLOWING BULLET POINTS MUST BE
OBSERVED WHEN INSTALLING THIS UNIT
.
,
WARNING
P
OSSIBLE PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO
FIRE, EXPLOSION, SMOKE, SOOT, CONDENSATIO N, ELECTRICAL SHOCK
OR CARBO N MONOXIDE MAY RESULT FROM IMPROPER INSTALLATION
REPAIR OPERATION, OR MAINTENANCE OF THIS PRODUCT
.
,
Centrally locate the furnace with respect to the
proposed or existing air distribution system.
Ensure the temperature of the return air entering the
furnace is between 55°F and 100°F when the furnace is heating.
Provide provisions for venting combustion products
outdoors through a proper venting system. Special consideration should be given to vent/flue pipe routing and combustion air intake pipe when applicable. Refer to Vent/Flue Pipe and Combustion Air Pipe -Termination Locations for appropriate termination locations and to determine if the piping system from furnace to termination can be accomplished within the guidelines given. NOTE: The length of flue and/or combustion
air piping can be a limiting factor in the location of the furnace.
Locate the furnace so condensate flows downwards to the drain. Do not locate the furnace or its condensate drainage system in any area subject to below freezing temperatures without proper freeze protection. Refer to Condensate Drain Lines and Trap for further details.
Ensure adequate combustion air is available for the furnace. Improper or insufficient combustion air can expose building occupants to gas combustion products that could include carbon monoxide. Refer to
Combustion and Ventilation Air Requirements.
Set the furnace on a level floor to enable proper condensate drainage. If the floor becomes wet or damp at times, place the furnace above the floor on a concrete base sized approximately 1-1/2" larger than the base of the furnace. Refer to the Horizontal Applications and Considerations for leveling of horizontal furnaces.
Ensure upflow or horizontal furnaces are not installed directly on carpeting, or any other combustible material. The only combustible material allowed is wood.
A special accessory subbase must be used for upright counterflow unit installations over any combustible material (including wood). Refer to subbase instructions for installation details. (NOTE: A subbase will not be required if an air conditioning coil is located beneath the furnace between the supply air opening and the combustible floor.
Exposure to contaminated combustion air will result in safety and performance-related problems. Do not install the furnace where the combustion air is exposed to the following substances:
permanent wave solutions chlorinated waxes or cleaners
chlorine-based carbon tetrachloride water softening chemicals
swimming pool chemicals deicing salts or chemicals halogen type refrigerants printing inks cleaning solutions (such as perchloroethylene) paint removers varnishes hydrochloric acid cements and glues antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers masonry acid washing materials
Seal off a non-direct vent furnace if it is installed near an area frequently contaminated by any of the above substances. This protects the non-direct vent furnace from airborne contaminants. To ensure that the enclosed non-direct vent furnace has an adequate supply of combustion air, vent from a nearby uncontaminated room or from outdoors. Refer to the Combustion and Ventilation Air Requirements for details.
6
If the furnace is used in connection with a cooling coil
b
ible fl
unit, install the furnace upstream or in parallel with the cooling coil unit. Premature heat exchanger failure will result if the cooling unit is placed ahead of the furnace.
For vertical (upflow or downflow) applications, the minimum cooling coil width shall not be less than furnace width minus 1”. Additionally, a coil installed above an upflow furnace or under a counterflow furnace may be the same width as the furnace or may be one size larger than the furnace. Example:
a “C” width coil may be installed with a “B” width furnace.
For upflow applications, the front of the coil and furnace must face the same direction.
If the furnace is installed in a residential garage, position the furnace so that the burners and ignition source are located not less than 18 inches (457 mm) above the floor. Protect the furnace from physical damage by vehicles.
If the furnace is installed horizontally, ensure the access doors are not on the “up/top” or “down/bottom” side of the furnace.
Do not connect this furnace to a chimney flue that serves a separate appliance designed to burn solid fuel.
On Counterflow Installations, the air conditioning coil must be downstream on the supply (positive) side of the furnace heat exchanger.
Counterflow Installation over a noncombustible floor. Before setting the furnace over the plenum opening, ensure the surface around the opening is smooth and level. A tight seal should be made between the furnace base and floor by using a silicone rubber caulking compound or cement grout.
Counterflow Installation over a combustible floor. If installation over a combustible floor becomes necessary, use an accessory subbase (see Specification Sheet applicable for your model for details.) A special accessory subbase must be used for upright counterflow unit installations over any combustible material including wood. Refer to subbase instructions for installation details. Follow the instructions with the subbase for proper installation. Do not install the furnace directly on carpeting, tile, or other combustible material other than wood flooring. (NOTE: The subbase will not be required if an air conditioning coil is installed between the supply air opening on the furnace and the floor.)
*M SS[92 & 96]* MINIM UM CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE M ATERIALS
(INCHES)
POSITION* SIDES REAR FRONT BOTTOM FLUE TOP
Upflow 0" 0" 3" C 0" 1"
Horizontal 6" 0" 3" C 0" 6"
C = I f placed on combustible floor, floor MUST be wood only.
*CSS[92 & 96]* MINIMUM CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS
(INCHES)
POSITION* SID ES REA R FRONT BOTTOM FLUE TOP
Counterflow0"0"3"NC0"1"
Horizont al 6" 0" 3" C 0" 6"
C = If placed on combustible floor , floor MUST be wood only .
NC = For installation on non-combustible floors only. A combustible subbase must
e used for installations on combust
TOP
SIDE SIDE SIDE
BOTTOM
Upflow Counterflow Horizontal
Figure 1
ooring.
TOP
BOTTOM
CLEARANCES AND ACCESSIBILITY
NOTES:
For servicing or cleaning, a 24” front clearance is required.
Unit connections (electrical, flue and drain) may necessitate greater clearances than the minimum clearances listed above.
In all cases, accessibility clearance must take precedence over clearances from the enclosure where accessibility clearances are greater.
Installations must adhere to the clearances to combustible materials to which this furnace has been design certified. The minimum clearance information for this furnace is pro­vided on the unit’s clearance label. These clearances must be permanently maintained. Clearances must also accom­modate an installation’s gas, electrical, and drain trap and drain line connections. If the alternate combustion air in­take or vent/flue connections are used additional clearance must be provided to accommodate these connections. Refer to Vent/Flue Pipe and Combustion Air Pipe for details.
NOTE: In addition to the required clearances to combustible materials, a minimum of 24 inches service clearance must be available in front of the unit.
A furnace installed in a confined space (i.e., a closet or utility room) must have two ventilation openings with a total minimum free area of 0.25 square inches per 1,000 BTU/hr of furnace input rating. Refer to Specification Sheet applicable to your model
7
for minimum clearances to combustible surfaces. One of the ventilation openings must be within 12 inches of the top; the other opening must be within 12 inches of the bottom of the confined space. In a typical construction, the clearance between the door and door frame is usually adequate to satisfy this ven­tilation requirement.
EXISTING FURNACE REMOVAL
NOTE: When an existing furnace is removed from a venting
system serving other appliances, the venting system may be too large to properly vent the remaining attached appliances.
The following vent testing procedure is reproduced from the
American National Standard/National Standard of Canada for Gas-Fired Central Furnaces ANSI Z21.47, CSA-2.3 latest edition Section 1.23.1.
The following steps shall be followed with each appliance connected to the venting system placed in operation, while any other appliances connected to the venting system are not in operation:
1. Seal any unused openings in the venting system.
2. Inspect the venting system for proper size and hori­zontal pitch, as required by the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 or the Natural Gas and Propane Installa­tion Code, CSA B149.1-15 and these instructions. De­termine that there is no blockage or restriction, leak­age, corrosion and other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
3. As far as practical, close all building doors and win­dows and all doors between the space in which the appliance(s) connected to the venting system are lo­cated and other spaces of the building.
9. After it has been determined that each appliance con­nected to the venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas burning ap­pliance to their previous conditions of use.
If resizing is required on any portion of the venting system, use the appropriate table in Appendix G in the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 and/or CSA B149.1-15 In­stallation Codes.
THERMOSTAT LOCATION
WARNING
TO
AVOID PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH
SUFFICIENT FRESH AIR FOR PROPER COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION OF
FLUE GASES MUST BE SUPPLIED
SUPPLIED INTO THE FURNACE AREA
The thermostat should be placed approximately five feet from the floor on a vibration-free, inside wall in an area having good air circulation. Do not install the thermostat where it may be influenced by any of the following:
Drafts, or dead spots behind doors, in corners, or under cabinets.
Hot or cold air from registers.
Radiant heat from the sun.
Light fixtures or other appliances.
Radiant heat from a fireplace.
Concealed hot or cold water pipes, or chimneys.
Unconditioned areas behind the thermostat, such as an outside wall.
Consult the instructions packaged with the thermostat for
mounting instructions and further precautions.
. M
OST HOMES REQUIRE OUTSIDE AIR BE
.
,
4. Close fireplace dampers.
5. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they shall operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan.
6. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the appliance being inspected in operation. Adjust thermostat so ap­pliance shall operate continuously.
7. Test for spillage from draft hood appliances at the draft hood relief opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a match or candle.
8. If improper venting is observed during any of the above tests, the venting system must be corrected in accor­dance with the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54 and/or National Gas and Propane Installation Code CSA B149.1-15.
C
OMBUSTION
Improved construction and additional insulation in buildings have reduced heat loss by reducing air infiltration and escape around doors and windows. These changes have helped in reducing heating/cooling costs but have created a problem supplying combustion and ventilation air for gas fired and other fuel burning appliances. Appliances that pull air out of the house (clothes dryers, exhaust fans, fireplaces, etc.) increase the problem by starving appliances for air.
House depressurization can cause back drafting or improper combustion of gas-fired appliances, thereby exposing building occupants to gas combustion products that could include car­bon monoxide.
If this furnace is to be installed in the same space with other gas appliances, such as a water heater, ensure there is an ad­equate supply of combustion and ventilation air for the other appliances. Refer to the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 or CAN/CSA B1491-15 Installation Codes or applicable provisions of the local building codes for determining the combustion air requirements for the appliances.
& V
ENTILATION AIR REQUIREMENTS
8
Most homes will require outside air be supplied to the furnace area by means of ventilation grilles or ducts connecting directly to the outdoors or spaces open to the outdoors such as attics or crawl spaces.
I
NSTALLATION POSITIONS
This furnace may be installed in an upright position or horizon­tal on either the left or right side panel. Do not install this furnace on its back. For upright upflow furnaces, return air ductwork may be attached to the side panel(s) and/or basepan. For horizontal upflow furnaces, return air ductwork must be attached to the basepan. For both upright or horizontal coun- terflow furnaces, return ductwork must be attached to the basepan (top end of the blower compartment). NOTE: Ductwork must never be attached to the back of the furnace. Contact your distributor for proper airflow requirements and number of required ductwork connections. Refer to “Recommended In­stallation Positions” figure for appropriate installation positions, ductwork connections, and resulting airflow arrangements.
H
ORIZONTAL APPLICATIONS
& C
ONSIDERATIONS
FRONT COVER PRESSURE SWITCH TUBE LOCATION
When a furnace is installed horizontally with left side down, the front cover pressure switch tube must be re-located to the lower port of the collector box cover.
1. Remove tube from front cover pressure switch and collector box cover.
2. Remove rubber plug from bottom collector box port and install on top collector box port.
3. Locate 24” x 1/4” tube in bag assembly.
4. Install one end on front cover pressure switch.
5. Route tube to lower port on collector box cover and cut off excess tubing.
DRAIN TRAP AND LINES
In horizontal applications the condensate drain trap is secured to the furnace side panel, suspending it below the furnace. A mini­mum clearance of 5.5” below the furnace must be provided for the drain trap. Additionally, the appropriate downward piping slope must be maintained from the drain trap to the drain loca­tion. Refer to Condensate Drain Trap and Lines for further de- tails. If the drain trap and drain line will be exposed to tempera­tures near or below freezing, adequate measures must be taken to prevent condensate from freezing.
2" 2" 3/8"
ANGLE IRON
XX
(3
PLACES
)
Figure 2
When installing a furnace horizontally, additional consideration must be given to the following:
FURNACE S USPENSION
If suspending the furnace from rafters or joists, use 3/8" threaded rod and 2”x2”x1/8” angle iron as shown in the following dia­gram. The length of rod will depend on the application and the clearances necessary.
LEVELING
Leveling ensures proper condensate drainage from the heat ex­changer. For proper flue pipe drainage, the furnace must be level lengthwise from end to end. The furnace should have a slight tilt from back to front with the access doors downhill fromthe back panel approximately 1/2 to 3/4 inches. The slight tilt allows the heat exchanger condensate, generated in the recuperator coil, to flow forward to the recuperator coil frontcover.
ALTERNATE VENT/FLUE AND COMBUSTION AIR CONNECTONS
In horizontial installations provisions for alternate flue and combustion air piping are available for upflow furnaces with left discharge and counterflow furnaces with right air dis­charge. This configuration allows thye flue and combustion air piping to be run vertically through the side of the fur­nace. Refer to the “Recommended Installation Positions” fig­ure for further detail. The standard piping connections may also be used in these positions. Refer to Vent/Flue Pipe and Combustion Air Pipe for details concerning the conversion to the alternate vent/flue and combustion air connections.
When using the horizontal alternate vent configuration, you must use the RF000142 vent drain kit. See following illus­tration.
If the furnace is installed in a crawl space it must be suspended from the floor joist or supported by a concrete pad. Never install the furnace on the ground or allow it to be exposed to water.
9
FREEZE PROTECTION
Refer to Horizontal Applications and Conditions - Drain Trap and Lines.
WARNING
P
OSSIBLE PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH MAY
OCCUR IF THE CORRECT CONVERSION KITS ARE NOT INSTALLED
APPROPRIATE KITS MUST BE APPLIED TO ENSURE SAFE AND PROPER
FURNACE OPERATION
QUALIFIED INSTALLER OR SERVICE AGENCY
. ALL
CONVERSIONS MUST BE PERFORMED BY A
.
. THE
Alternate Vent/Flue Location
Figure 3A
Figure 3B
Figure 3C
Recommended Installation Positions
ALTERNATE ELECTRICAL AND GAS LINE CONNECTIONS
This furnace has provisions allowing for electrical and gas line connections through either side panel. In horizontal applications the connections can be made either through the “top” or “bot­tom” of the furnace.
Manifold P ress ure
Gas Altitude Kit Orifice
Nat ural No ne # 45 3.5" w.c. 1.9" w.c. No ne
0-7000
Propane LPM -07*
1
LPM -07* suppo rts bot h Honeywell and White-Rodgers 1-stage valves
In Canada, gas furnac es are o nly cert ified to 4500 feet.
NOTE:
P
ROPANE GAS/HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATIONS
1
1.25mm 10.0" w.c. 6.0" w.c. None
High
Stage
Low
Stage
Pressure
Swit ch
Change
This furnace is shipped from the factory configured for natural gas at standard altitude. Propane gas installations require an orifice and spring change to compensate for the energy content difference between natural and propane gas.
High altitude installations may require both a pressure switch and an orifice/spring change. These changes are necessary to compensate for the natural reduction in the density of both the gas fuel and the combustion air at higher altitude.
For installations above 7000 feet, please refer to the furnace Specification Sheets for required kit(s).
For furnaces being converted to LP gas, it is strongly recom­mended that a LPLP03 kit also be installed. The use of this kit will prevent the furnace from firing when the LP gas sup­ply pressure is too low to support proper combustion.
Contact the distributor for a tabular listing of appropriate manufacturer’s kits for propane gas and/or high altitude instal­lations. The indicated kits must be used to insure safe and proper furnace operation. All conversions must be performed by a qualified installer, or service agency.
DRAIN PAN
A drain pan must be provided if the furnace is installed above a conditioned area. The drain pan must cover the entire area under the furnace (and air conditioning coil if applicable).
V
ENT/FLUE PIPE
& C
OMBUSTION AIR PIPE
This manual will refer to the pipe that discharges products of combustion to the outdoors as the “vent” pipe or “flue” pipe. The pipe that supplies air for combustion to the fur­nace will be referred to as the “intake” pipe or “combustion air” pipe. A condensing gas furnace achieves its high level of efficiency by extracting almost all of the heat from the products of combustion and cooling them to the point where condensation
10
takes place. Because of the relatively low flue gas temperature and water condensation requirements, PVC or ABS pipe is typi­cally used as venting and intake pipe materials. In Canada ABS is not an approved vent pipe material but it is permissable to use as combustion air pipe material.
In addition to PVC and ABS pipe and fittings, Innoflue® by Centrotherm Eco Systems and PolyPro® by M&G Duravent are also approved vent and combustion air materials for instal­lations in the U.S.A. and Canada. Manufacturers Installation instructions for these products must be followed. These prod­ucts have specific instructions for installing, joining and ter­minating. Do not mix materials or components of one manu­facturer with materials or components of another manufac­turer.
All furnaces are manufactured with 2" vent / intake pipe and connectors. For furnaces requiring installation of 3" pipe, the transition from 2" to 3" should be done as close to the furnace as practically possible.
This furnace must not be connected to Type B, BW, or L vent or vent connector, and must not be vented into any portion of a factory built or masonry chimney except when used as a pathway for PVC as described later in this section. Never common vent this appliance with another appliance or use a vent which is used by a solid fuel appliance. Do not use commercially available “no hub connectors” other than those shipped with this product.
It is the responsibility of the installer to follow the manufactur­ers’ recommendations and to verify that all vent/flue piping and connectors are compatible with furnace flue products. Addition­ally, it is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that all piping and connections possess adequate structural integrity and sup­port to prevent flue pipe separation, shifting, or sagging during furnace operation.
MATERIALS AND JOINING METHODS
Two-three-inch nominal diameter PVC Schedule 40 pipe meet­ing ASTM D1785, PVC primer meeting ASTM F656, and PVC solvent cement meeting ASTM D2564 specifications must be used. Fittings must be DWV type fittings meeting ASTM D2665 and ASTM D3311. Carefully follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cutting, cleaning, and solvent cementing of PVC.
The use of Schedule 40 PVC cellular core DWV meeting ASTM F891-1 or ABS cellular core (Foam Core) plastic pipe is also acceptable as a flue/vent and intake pipe material. PVC primer meeting ASTM F656 and PVC solvent cement meeting ASTM D2564 specifications must be used. Fittings must be DWV type fittings meeting ASTM D2665 and ASTM D3311. Carefully follow the manufactures instructions for cutting, cleaning and solvent cementing of PVC.
For Canadian installations; all PVC pipe, fittings and joining materials must be UL S636 listed.
NOTE: Requirement does not apply to the combustion air pipe.
As an alternative to PVC pipe, primer, solvent cement, and fit­tings, ABS materials which are in compliance with the following specifications may be used. Two-or-three-inch ABS Schedule 40 pipe must meet ASTM D1527 and, if used in Canada, must be CSA listed. Solvent cement for ABS to ABS joints must meet ASTM D2235 and, if used in Canada, must be CSA listed. The solvent cement for the PVC to ABS transition joint must meet ASTM D3138. Fittings must be DWV type fittings meeting ASTM D2661 and ASTM D3311 and, if used in Canada, must be CSA listed. Carefully follow the manufacturers’ instructions for cut­ting, cleaning, and solvent cementing PVC and/or ABS.
WARNING
U
PON COMPLETION OF THE FURNACE INSTALLATION, CAREFULLY
INSPECT THE ENTIRE FLUE SYSTEM BOTH INSIDE AND OUTSIDE OF THE
FURNACE TO ASSURE IT IS PROPERLY SEALED
SYSTEM CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO
EXPOSURE TO FLUE PRODUCTS, INCLUDING CARBO N MONOXIDE
. L
EAKS IN THE FLUE
.
WARNING
F
AILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAN RESULT IN BODILY
INJURY OR DEATH
GIVEN IN THIS SECTION
. C
AREFULLY READ AND FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS
.
DUAL CERTIFICATION: NON-DIRECT/DIRECT VENT
This furnace is dual certified and may be installed as a non-direct vent (single pipe) or direct vent (dual pipe) appliance. A non-
direct vent installation requires only a vent/flue pipe, while a direct vent installation requires both a vent/flue pipe and a com-
bustion air intake pipe. Refer to the appropriate section for details concerning piping size, length, number of elbows, fur­nace connections, and terminations.
All 90° elbows must be medium radius (1/4 bend DWV) or long radius (Long sweep 1/4 bend DWV) types conforming to ASTM D3311. A medium radius (1/4 bend DWV) elbow measures 3 1/ 16” minimum from the plane of one opening to the center line of the other opening for 2” diameter pipe, and 4 9/16” minimum for 3” pipe.
PROPER VENT/FLUE AND COMBUSTION AIR PIPING PRACTICES
Adhere to these instructions to ensure safe and proper furnace performance. The length, diameter, and number of elbows of the vent/flue pipe and combustion air pipe (when applicable) affects the performance of the furnace and must be carefully sized. All piping must be installed in accordance with local codes and these instructions.
WARNING
TO
AVOID BODILY INJURY, FIRE OR EXPLOSION, SOLVENT CEMENTS
MUST BE KEPT AWAY FROM ALL IGNITION SOURCES (I.E
FLAMES, AND EXCESSIVE HEAT) AS THEY ARE COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS
VOID BREATHING CEMENT VAPORS OR CONTACT WITH SKIN AND/OR
A
EYES
.
.,
SPARKS, OPEN
.
11
PREFERRED
Precautions should be taken to prevent condensate from freez­ing inside the vent/flue pipe and/or at the vent/flue pipe termi­nation. All vent/flue piping exposed to freezing temperatures below 35°F for extended periods of time must be insulated with 1/2” thick closed cell foam. Also all vent/flue piping exposed outdoors in excess of the terminations shown in this manual (or in unheated areas) must be insulated with 1/2” thick closed cell foam. Inspect piping for leaks prior to installing insulation.
TERMINATION LOCATIONS
Figure 4
ACCEPTABLE
TRANSITION NO LESS THAN 45 DEGREES TO HORIZONTAL PLANE TO AVOID CREATING A WATER TRAP IN VENT PIPING.
Figure 5
NO TRANSITION ON HORIZONTAL PLANE, THIS CREATES A WATER TRAP AND RESTRICTS FLUE GASES
Figure 6
Some models require the use of 3” pipe. Do not transition from a 2” to 3” pipe in a horizontal section of pipe as this may create a water trap.
Piping must be adequately secured and supported to prohibit sagging, joint separation, and/or detachment from the furnace. Horizontal runs of vent/flue piping must be supported every three to five feet and must maintain a 1/4 inch per foot downward slope, back towards the furnace, to properly return condensate to the furnace’s drain system. Allowances should be made for minor expansion and contraction due to temperature variations. For this reason, particular care must be taken to secure piping when a long run is followed by a short offset of less than 40 inches.
Non-Direct Vent
&
Direct Vent
Vent/Flue Terminations
Non-Direct Vent
Vent/Flue Termination
No Terminations Above Walkway
Grade or Highest
Anticipated Snow Leve l
3' min.
Forced Air
Inlet
<10'
12"
12" min.
12" min.
Direct Vent
Vent/Flue Termination
4' min.
4'
min.
12"
min.
Non-Direct Vent
Vent/Flue Termination
Vent Termination Clearances
Figure 7
NOTE: Refer to Location Requirements and Considerations for combustion air contaminant restrictions.
The following bullets and diagram describe the restrictions con­cerning the appropriate location of vent/flue pipe and combus­tion air intake pipe (when applicable) terminations. Refer to
Non-Direct Vent (Single Pipe) Piping and Direct Vent (Dual Pipe) Piping located in this section for specific details on termination
construction.
All terminations (flue and/or intake) must be located at least 12 inches above ground level or the anticipated snow level.
Vent terminations (non-direct and direct vent) must terminate at least 3 feet above any forced air inlet located within 10 feet.
NOTE: This provision does not apply to the combustion air intake termination of a direct vent application.
The vent termination of a non-direct vent application must terminate at least 4 feet below, 4 feet horizontally from, or 1 foot above any door, window, or gravity air inlet into any building.
The vent termination of a direct vent application must terminate at least 12 inches from any opening through which flue gases may enter a building (door, window, or gravity air inlet).
12
The vent termination of vent pipe run vertically through a roof must terminate at least 12 inches above the roof line (or the anticipated snow level) and be at least 12 inches from any vertical wall (including any anticipated snow build up).
A vent termination shall not terminate over public walkways
or over an area where condensate or vapor could create a nuisance or hazard or could be detrimental to the operation of regulators, relief valves, or other equipment.
The combustion air intake termination of a direct vent application should not terminate in an area which is frequently dusty or dirty.
NOTE: In Canada, the current edition of CAN/CSA B149.1-15 takes precendence over the preceding termination restriction.
CANADIAN VENT PIPE & COMBUSTION AIR PIPE REQUIRE-
MENTS
All installations in Canada must conform to the requirements of CAN/CSA B149.1 -15 code. All vent components, including primer and cement, must be listed to ULC S636. The certi­fied pipe and fittings should be clearly marked with the ULC standard “S636”. The primer and cement used must be of the same manufacturer as the vent system. For Royal Pipe System 636; use GVS-65 Primer (Purple) and GVS-65 PVC Solvent Cement. For IPEX System 636, use PVC/CPVC Primer, Purple or clear. Use PVC Solvent Cement (Gray).
For Canadian installations, ABS may be used as a combus­tion air pipe only. ABS is not an approved vent material in Canada. If ABS is used as a combustion air pipe, it must be CSA certified. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions in the use of primer and cement. Do not use primer and cement around potential sources of ignition. Do not use primer or cement beyond its expiration date.
The safe operation, as defined by ULC S636, of the vent system is based on following these installation instructions, the vent system manufacturer’s installation instructions, and proper use of primer and cement. It is recommended under this standard, that the vent system be checked once a year by qualified service personnel. All fire stops and roof flashings used with this system must be UL listed. Acceptability under CAN/CSA B149.1-15 is dependent upon full compliance with all installation instructions. Consult the authority having jurisdiction (gas inspection authority, municipal building de­partment, fire department, etc.) before installation to de­termine the need to obtain a permit. *IPEX System 636™ is a
trademark of IPEX Inc.
Carefully follow the pipe manufacturers’ instructions for cutting, cleaning, and solvent cementing PVC and/or ABS.
The vent can be run through an existing unused chimney pro­vided the space between the vent pipe and the chimney is insu­lated and closed with a weather-tight, corrosion-resistant flash­ing.
STANDARD FURNACE CONNECTIONS
It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that the piping connections to the furnace are secure, airtight, and adequately supported.
VENT/FLUE P IPE
The vent pipe outlet is sized to accept 2” pipe. Secure vent/ flue pipe directly into the furnace fitting with the appropri­ate glue. Alternately, a small section of 2" pipe may be glued in the furnace socket and a rubber coupling installed to allow removal for future service. Combustion Air and Vent piping should be routed in a manner to avoid contact with refriger­ant lines, metering devices, condensate drain lines, etc. If necessary, clearances may be increased by creating an off­set using two 45 degree elbows (Figure 8A).
45 DEGREE
ELBOWS
Increased Clearance Configuration
Figure 8A
This joint can be rotated on the fitting to establish maxi­mum clearance between refrigerant lines, metering devices, and condensate drain lines, etc. This joint is the equivalent of one 90 deg. elbow when considering elbow count.
NOTE: For non-direct vent installations, a minimum of one 90° elbow should be installed on the combustion air intake coupling to guard against inadvertent blockage.
WARNING
E
DGES OF SHEET METAL HOLES MAY BE SHARP
PRECAUTION WHEN REMOVING HOLE PLUGS
C
OMBUSTION AIR PIPE
DIRECT V ENT I NSTALLATIONS
On upflow units secure the combustion air intake pipe to the air intake coupling by using a take apart rubber coupling supplied with the furnace or a plastic coupling. Also, the intake cou­pling may be inverted to allow the intake pipe to be glued directly to it. After inverting the coupling, secure it to the furnace top with screws. On counterflow units secure the com- bustion air intake pipe to the air intake coupling using the rubber coupling and worm gear hose clamps provided with the unit. The
13
.
. USE
GLOVES AS A
counterflow rubber coupling allows service removal of air intake piping internal to the furnace blower compartment. The com­bustion air intake pipe can also be secured directly to the coun­terflow unit air intake pipe coupling.
VENT-DRAIN
Figure 8B
NON-DIRECT VENT INSTALLATIONS
A minimum of one 90° elbow should be installed on the combus­tion air intake “coupling” to guard against inadvertent block­age.
WARNING
THE
RUBBER ELBOW IS NOT DESIGNED TO SUPPORT A LOAD
RUBBER ELBOW IS MOUNTED EXTERNALLY TO THE FURNACE CABINET
EXTREME CARE MUST BE TAKEN TO ADEQUATELY SUPPORT FIELD
SUPPLIED VENT/FLUE PIPING, AS DAMAGE CAN RESULT IN LEAKS
CAUSING BODILY INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO EXPOSURE TO FLUE GASES
INCLUDING CARBON MONOXIDE
. W
HEN THE
,
-
,
COMBUSTION AIR INTAKE OPTIONS: The RF000142 coupling (Figure 8B) can be secured directly to the furnace intake coupling if condensation is a concern. If the RF000142 is used on the combustion air inlet, it must be installed with the arrow pointing up. It should be noted, the combustion air will actually be moving in a direction opposite of the arrow on the RF000142 coupling. It must have a field sup­plied, trapped drain tube free-draining to proper conden­sate disposal location. A loop in the drain tube can serve as a trap. The unused RF000142 drain fitting should be capped. A tee installed in the intake pipe is also an acceptable method of catching condensation. It must have a field supplied, trapped drain tube or pipe, free-draining to proper conden­sate disposal location. A loop in the drain tube can serve as a trap.
Insert flange. Cut 2 ½” long.
R 000142F
ALTERNATE VENT/FLUE LOCATION
The alternate vent/flue location is the large hole directly in line with the induced draft blower outlet. To use the alternate vent/ flue location refer to the following steps and the “Alternate Vent/ Flue Location” figure. This option is not available with coun­terflow models.
NOTE: In the horizontal left installation position, a means of condensate collection must be provided to keep vent pipe condensate from entering the draft inducer housing. If the vent drain elbow is eliminated from the installation, an RF000142 kit must be used.
1. Remove the four screws from the vent pipe flange on top the furnace.
2. Remove the internal elbow and vent pipe
3. Cut 2 1/2" from the flange .
4. Remove plastic plug in line with the inducer outlet
5. Install cut end of the flanged section and connect to inducer with rubber coupling supplied with furnace.
6. Install screws removed in step 1 securing flange to cabinet.
CAUTION
Figure 9
BE
SURE NOT TO DAMAGE INTERNAL WIRING OR OTHER COMPONENTS
WHEN REINSTALLING COUPLING AND SCREWS
Figure 10
14
.
ALTERNATE COMBUSTION AIR PROVISION
(Upflow / Horizontal models only)
When using the alternate venting location, either in a hori­zontal left side down installation or a vertical installation using down – venting, an alternate combustion air opening can be used. A locating dimple is located on the right side of the furnace cabinet. The locating dimple is 1 7/8" mea­sured from the front edge of the cabinet in line with the knock out. To use the alternate combustion air location:
1. Remove screws and combustion air flange from cabinet.
2. Insert cabinet plug in unused combustion air hole.
3. Drill a pilot hole at the cabinet dimple (size dictated by knockout tool used).
4. Use a knockout tool to create a 3" diameter hole
5. Install combustion air flange and secure with screws removed in step one.
Number of Elbows
MODEL
*MSS920403AN
*MSS920402BN
*MSS920603BN
*MSS920803BN
*MSS920804CN
*MSS920805CN
*MSS921004CN
*MSS921005CN
*MSS921205DN
*CSS920402BN
*CSS920603BN
*CSS920804CN
*CSS921005CN
7,000 ft altitude or above use 3" pipe
*MSS920402BN - add 20' of 2" pipe for upflow position
^
*MSS920803BN - add 10' of 2" pipe f or upflow position, add 66' of 3" pipe f or upflow position
^
*MSS920804CN - add 25' of 2" pipe for upflow position, add 58' of 3" pipe for upf low position
^
PIPE
12345678
SIZE
2 7570656055504540 3 114 107 100 93 86 79 72 65
2^ 145 140 135 130 125 120 115 110
3 168 161 154 147 140 133 126 119 2 5550454035302520 3 127 120 113 106 99 92 85 78
30 25 20 15 10 5 N/A N/A
2
^
72 65 58 51 44 37 30 23
3
^
30 25 20 15 10 5 N/A N/A
2
^
72 65 58 51 44 37 30 23
3
^
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5
2
^
3 7265585144373023 2 6055504540353025 3 168 161 154 147 140 133 126 119 2 3025201510 5N/AN/A 3 113 106 99 92 85 78 71 64 2 N/A N/A N/A N/ A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3 6558514437302316 2 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 3 137 130 123 116 109 102 95 88 2 6055504540353025 3 127 120 113 106 99 92 85 78 2 353025201510 5N/A 3 160 153 146 139 132 125 118 111
2 N/A N/A N/A N/ A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 127 120 113 106 99 92 85 78
MODEL
*MSS960403AN
*MSS960402BN
*MSS960603BN
*MSS960803BN
*MSS960804CN
*MSS960805CN
*MSS961004CN
*MSS961005CN
*MSS961205DN
*CSS960402BN
*CSS960603BN
*CSS960804CN
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*CSS961205DN
PIPE
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SIZE
2 7570656055504540 3 114 107 100 93 86 79 72 65 2 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 3 168 161 154 147 140 133 126 119 2 4540353025201510 3 168 161 154 147 140 133 126 119
35 30 25 20 15 10 5 N/A
2
^
3 168 161 154 147 140 133 126 119 2 6055504540353025 3 113 106 99 92 85 78 71 64 2 4540353025201510 3 120 113 106 99 92 85 78 71 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3 144 137 130 123 116 109 102 95 2 40353025201510 5 3 151 144 137 130 123 116 109 102 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3 158 151 144 137 130 123 116 109 2 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 3 137 130 123 116 109 102 95 88 2 4540353025201510 3 168 161 154 147 140 133 126 119 2 40353025201510 5 3 120 113 106 99 92 85 78 71 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3 113 106 99 92 85 78 71 64
2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 110 103 96 89 82 75 68 61
Non-Direct Vent (Single Pipe) Piping
Non-direct vent installations require only a vent/flue pipe. The vent pipe can be run horizontally with an exit through the side of the building or run vertically with an exit through the roof of the building. The vent can also be run through an existing unused chimney; however, it must extend a minimum of 12 inches above the top of the chimney. The space between the vent pipe and the chimney must be closed with a weather-tight, corrosion-resis­tant flashing.
Although non-direct vent installations do not require a combus- tion air intake pipe, a minimum of one 90° elbow should be attached to the furnace’s combustion air intake if: an upright installation uses the standard intake location, or a horizontal installation uses the alternate air intake location. This elbow will guard against inadvertent blockage of the air intake.
VENT/FLUE PIPE LENGTHS AND DIAMETERS
(For Installations At or Above 7,000 Feet using 3” Venting)
NOTE: If either a 90 degree or 45 degree elbow is used for termination, it must be pointed downward.
Refer to the Direct and Non-Direct Vent Table for applicable length, elbows, and pipe diameter for construction of the vent/ flue pipe system of a non-direct vent installation. In addition to the vent/flue pipe, a single 90° elbow should be secured to the combustion air intake to prevent inadvertent blockage. The tee used in the vent/flue termination must be included when deter­mining the number of elbows in the piping system.
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