Goldstar Lwc071jgaa0 Service Manual

Page 1
Internal Use Only
http://biz.lgservice.com
LG Room Air Conditioner
SVC MANUAL(Exploded View)
MODEL : LWJ0515ACW/P LWJ0514ACG LWC071JGAA0 LWC061JPAA1/2 LWC061JGAA1 LWC051JPAA0 LWC051JGAA1
CAUTION
Before Servicing the unit, read the safety precautions in General SVC manual. Only for authorized service personnel.
LWJ0710ACG
Page 2
Air Conditioner Service Manual
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Precautions..........................................................................................................................................3
Dimensions .....................................................................................................................................................5
Outside Dimensions ...................................................................................................................................5
Product Specifications ..................................................................................................................................6
Installation .......................................................................................................................................................8
Select the Best Location ...........................................................................................................................8
How to Install..............................................................................................................................................8
Installation Kits Content(Some Models) .....................................................................................................8
How to Secure the Drain Pipe..................................................................................................................10
Operation ......................................................................................................................................................11
Features ...................................................................................................................................................11
Insulation Resistance Test........................................................................................................................11
About the Controls on the Air conditioner ................................................................................................11
Disassembly ..................................................................................................................................................12
Mechanical Parts......................................................................................................................................12
Air Handling Parts ....................................................................................................................................13
Electrical Parts .........................................................................................................................................14
Refrigerating Cycle...................................................................................................................................15
Schematic Diagram.......................................................................................................................................18
Wiring Diagram.........................................................................................................................................18
Troubleshooting Guide .................................................................................................................................20
Piping System ..........................................................................................................................................20
Troubleshooting Guide .............................................................................................................................21
Room Air Conditioner Voltage Limits........................................................................................................23
Exploded View ..............................................................................................................................................26
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 2 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 3
Safety Precautions
WARNING
CAUTION
WARNING
Safety Precautions
To prevent injury to the user or other people and property damage, the following instructions must be followed.
Incorrect operation due to ignoring instruction will cause harm or damage. The seriousness is classified by the following indications.
This symbol indicates the possibility of death or serious injury.
This symbol indicates the possibility of injury or damage to property only.
Meanings of symbols used in this manual are as shown below.
Be sure not to do.
Be sure to follow the instruction.
Installation
Do not use damaged power cord plugs, or a loose socket.
• There is risk of fire or electric shock.
Always use the power plug and socket with the ground terminal.
• There is risk of electric shock.
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 3 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 4
Safety Precautions
Gasolin
Sharp edges
Do not modify or extend the power cord.
• There is risk or fire or electric shock.
Be cautious when unpacking and installing the product.
• Sharp edges could cause injury. Be especially careful
of the case edges and the fins on the condenser and evaporator.
Do not install, remove, or re-install the unit by yourself.
• There is risk of fire, electric shock, explosion, or injury.
Do not store or use flammable gas or com­bustibles near the air conditioner.
• There is risk of fire or failure of product.
Be sure the installation area does not deterio­rate with age.
• If the base collapses, the air conditioner could fall with
it, causing property damage, product failure, and per­sonal injury.
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 4 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 5
Dimensions
H
D
W
Operation
High Fan
Low Fan
High Cool
Off
Low Cool
Thermostat
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
NOTICE
Symbols Used in this Manual
This symbol alerts you to the risk of electric shock.
This symbol alerts you to hazards that could cause harm to the air conditioner.
This symbol indicates special notes.
Outside Dimensions
Dimensions
Model
Dimension
W mm(inch) 472(18 9/16")
H mm(inch) 312(12 1/4")
D mm(inch) 370(14
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
All Model
9
/16")
- 5 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 6
Product Specifications
NOTICE
Product Specifications
MODELS
ITEMS
COOLING CAPACITY (BTU/h) 5,050 5,200 5,250 6,000
POWER SUPPLY (Phase, V, Hz) 1ø, 115V, 60HZ
INPUT (W) 520 530 540 620
OPERATING CURRENT (AMP.) 4.8 5.0 5.8
REFRIGERANT CONTROL CAPILLARY TUBE
REFRIGERANT CHARGE (R-22)
INSIDE FAN TURBO
OUTSIDE FAN ROPELLER FAN WITH SLINGER RING
AIR DISCHARGE 2-WAY (RIGHT AND LEFT)
CHASSIS TOP-DOWN
PROTECTOR
TEMPERATURE CONTROL THERMOSTAT
LWC051JGAA0
LWJ0514ACG
R-5000A
225g(7.9 Oz) 220g (7.8 Oz) 235g(8.3 Oz)
LWC051JGAA1
WR-5220
R5050
OVERLOAD PROTECTOR FOR COMPRESSOR
INTERNAL PROTECTOR FOR FAN MOTOR
LWJ0515AAG
WG-5220Y3
LWC061JGAA1
WR-6020
R-6000A
ROTARY SWITCH 5 POSITIONS (LOW FAN, HIGH FAN, OFF, HIGH COOL, LOW COOL)
FAN MOTOR 6 POLES, 19W
SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO MINOR CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE FOR FURTHER IMPROVEMENT.
6 POLES, 21W
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 6 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 7
Product Specifications
NOTICE
MODELS
ITEMS
COOLING CAPACITY (BTU/h) 6,000 7,000
POWER SUPPLY (Phase, V, Hz) 1ø, 115V, 60HZ
INPUT (W) 620 720
OPERATING CURRENT (AMP.) 5.8 6.7
REFRIGERANT CONTROL CAPILLARY TUBE
REFRIGERANT CHARGE (R-22)
INSIDE FAN TURBO
OUTSIDE FAN ROPELLER FAN WITH SLINGER RING
AIR DISCHARGE 2-WAY (RIGHT AND LEFT)
CHASSIS TOP-DOWN
PROTECTOR
TEMPERATURE CONTROL THERMOSTAT
LWC061JGAA2
R6000A
350g (12.3 Oz) 315g(11.1 Oz)
OVERLOAD PROTECTOR FOR COMPRESSOR
INTERNAL PROTECTOR FOR FAN MOTOR
LWC071JGAA0
R7003
ROTARY SWITCH 5 POSITIONS (LOW FAN, HIGH FAN, OFF, HIGH COOL, LOW COOL)
FAN MOTOR 6 POLES, 19W
SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO MINOR CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE FOR FURTHER IMPROVEMENT.
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 7 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 8
NOTICE
Installation
ABOUT / "
Over 20"
HEAT
RADIATION
FENCE
AWNING
OUTSIDE
INSIDE
OOLED AIR
30"-60"
1
4
OUTDOORSINDOORS
INNER SILL
OUTER
SILL
INNER
SILL
WOOD STRIP MOUNTED
ON TOP OF INNER SILL
WOOD STRIP
FOR
L
BRACKET
3
/4"
CLEARANCE
1" MAX.
STORM
WINDOW
FRAME
OUTDOORSINDOORS
OUTER
SILL
Installation
This air conditioner is designed with a button-down chassis so it can be easily installed in a window.
Select the Best Location
1. To prevent vibration and noise, make sure the unit is installed securely and firmly.
2. Install the unit where the sun does not shine directly on
the unit.
3. The outside of the cabinet must extend outward for at
least 10" and there should be no obstacles, such as a fence or wall, within 20" from the back of the cabinet because it will prevent heat radiation of the condenser. Restriction of outside air will greatly reduce the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner.
CAUTION: All side louvers of the cabinet must remain exposed on the outdside of the structure.
4. Install the unit slanted slightly so the back is slightly lower than the front (about 1/4"). This will force con­densed water to the outside.
5. Install the unit with the bottom about 30"~60" above the floor level.
Figure 1
How to Install
Window Requirements
1. This unit is designed for installation in standard double hung windows with actual opening widths of 22" to 36". The upper and lower sash must open sufficiently to allow a clear vertical opening of 13" from the bottom of the sash to the window stool.
2. If storm window presents interference, fasten a 2" wide wood strip to the inner window sill across the full width of the sill. The wood strip should be thick enough to raise the height of the window sill so that the unit can be installed without interference by the storm window frame. See Figure. 3. Top of wood strip should be approximately 3/4" higher than the storm window frame (STORM WIN­DOW FRAME) or wood strip (OUTDOORS) to help con­densation to drain properly to the outside.
3. Install a second wood strip (approximately 6" long by 11/2" wide and same thickness as first strip) in the center of the outer sill flush against the back off the inner sill. This will raise the L bracket as shown Figure. 3.
4. If the distance between STORM WINDOW FRAME and WOOD STRIP MOUNTED ON TOP OF INNER SILL is more than 1", two of wood strip are not necessary.
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
All supporting parts should be secured to firm wood, masonry, or metal.
- 8 -
Figure 2
Figure 3
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 9
HARDWARE
TYPE E: 1EA
(SASH SEAL)
(Not adhesive backed)
TYPE D: 1EA
(SEAL STRIP)
(Adhesive backed)
TYPE F: 2EA
(GUIDE PANEL)
TYPE C: 3EA
(L BACKET)
TYPE A: 11EA
(SHORT SCREW)
10mm
TYPE B: 5EA
(WOOD SCREW)
16mm
TYPE G: 1EA
(SUPPORT BACKET)
DRAIN PIPE
TYPE A
TYPE A
ROOM SIDE
CENTER LINE
INNER SILL
SEAL STRIP (TYPE D)
OUTSIDE
INSIDE
L
BRACKET
OUTER SILL
INNER SILL
TYPE A
8"
8"
CENTER LINE
Installation
Installation Kits Contents(some Models)
Before Installation (Some models Including Installation Kit)
1. Insert the guide panels into the guides of the air conditioner. Fasten the curtains to the unit with screws (TYPE A), as shown Figure. 4.
2. Cut the adhesive-backed seal strip (TYPE D) to the window width. Remove the backing from the seal strip and attach the seal strip to the underside of the bottom window. (Figure. 5)
Figure 4
Now Start Installation(Some Models Including Installation Kit)
1. Locating Unit in Window
Open the window and mark center line on the center of the inner sill, as shown in Figure. 6.
2. Attach L Bracket
a. Install the L brackets behind the inner window sill, with the
b. The bracket helps to hold unit securely in place. Be sure to
3. Install the Air Conditioner in the Window Install
a. Carefully lift the air conditioner and slide it into the open win-
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
short side of bracket as shown. |Use the 2 screws (TYPE A) provided.
place bracket edge flush against back of inner sill. See Figure.7.
CAUTION: During the following step, hold
unit firmly until window sash is lowered to
top channel behind side panel frames. Personal injury or property damage may result if unit falls from window.
dow. Make sure the bottom guide of the air conditioner drops into the notches of the L bracket. See Figure. 7.
- 9 -
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 10
Installation
CENTER LINE
SEAL
WINDOW FRAME
BOTTOM GUIDE
ABOUT
/ "
L
BRACKET
UPPER GUIDE
DRAIN PIPE
DRAIN CAP
hang push
TYPE B
SASH SEAL
(TYPE E)
L BRACKET
TYPE A
Operation
High Fan
Low Fan
High Cool
Off
Low Cool
Thermostat
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
TYPE B
Support Bracket (TYPE G)
1
4
1 2
IMPORTANT :
When the air conditioner drops into the L bracket, the air conditioner will be centered in window opening as shown in Figure. 8.
b. While steadying the air conditioner, carefully bring the
window sash down behind the upper guide of the air con­ditioner, as shown in Figure. 9.
4. Secure the Guide Panels
Extend the guide panels (TYPE F) to fill the window opening using 4 screws (TYPE B) to secure them, as shown in Figure. 10.
5. Install the Sash Seal and Sash lock
a. Cut the sash seal (TYPE E) to the window width. Stuff
the sash seal between the glass and the window to prevent air and insects from getting into the room, as shown in Figure. 10.
b. Fasten the L bracket using a (TYPE A) screw, as
shown in Figure. 10.
Figure 8
Figure 9
Figure 10
6. a. Remove the screws that secure the cabinet and base pan in the right side.
b. Fasten the suport bracket (TYPE G) using a
removed screw. Attach the suport bracket (TYPE G) in the inner window sill with a screw (TYPE B), as shown Figure. 11.
7. Window installation of room air conditioner is now
completed. See ELECTRICAL DATA for attaching power cord to electrical outlet.
How to Secure the Drain pipe
In humid weather, excess water may cause the BASE PAN to overflow. To drain the water, remove the DRAIN CAP and secure the DRAIN PIPE to the rear hole of the BASE PAN. (Figure. 12)
Press the drain pipe into the hole by pushing down and away from the fins to avoid injury.
Figure 11
Figure 12
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 10 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 11
Operation
Operation
High
Fan
Low Fan
High Cool
Off
Low Cool
Thermostat
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Feature
DESIGNED FOR COOLING ONLY
POWERFUL AND INCREDIBLE COOLING
TOP-DOWN CHASSIS FOR THE SIMPLE INSTALLATION AND SERVICE
BUILT-IN ADJUSTABLE THERMOSTAT
WASHABLE ONE-TOUCH FILTER
COMPACT SIZE
Insulation Resistance Test
INSULATION RESISTANCE TEST
1. Unplug the power cord and connect a jumper between 2 pins (black and white).
Operation
2. The grounding conductor (green or green and yellow) is to be open.
3. Measure the resistance value with an ohm meter between the jumpered lead and each exposed metallic part on the equipment at all positions [except Off] of the ROTARY SWITCH.
4. The value should be over 1 MΩ.
About the jControls or the Air Conditioner
Off - Turns air conditioner off. High Fan - High speed fan operation without cooling. Low Fan - Low speed fan operation without cooling. High Cool - Cooling with high speed fan operation. Low Cool - Cooling with low speed fan operation.
FAN ONLY- Fan operation without cooling. TURBO COOL - Cooling with high speed fan operation.
This automatically controls the temperature of the indoor air. Turn the knob so that arrow points to the larger marks for greater cooling. Point the arrow to the smaller marks for more moder­ate cooling. (i.e. the higher number, the greater cooling)
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 11 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 12
NOTICE
Disassembly
Disassembly
Mechanical Parts
1. FRONT GRILLE
1. Disconnect the unit from source of power.
2. Remove the two knobs by pulling them off.
Using a screwdriver, remove the screw that secures the front grille to control board. (See Figure 13)
3. Push the front grille up from the bottom.
Pull the top of the front grille away from the cabinet as the top tabs lift out of their slots. (See Figure 14)
4. Replace the grille by placing the tabs in the slots and
push the grille until it snaps into place.
2. CABINET
1. Disconnect the unit from the power source.
2. Remove the front grille. (Refer to section 1)
3. Remove 9 screws that secure the cabinet to the base pan
and condenser. (See Figure 15)
4. Lift the cabinet from the unit.
5. Re-install by referring to the procedures above.
Figure 13
Figure 14
3. CONTROL BOARD
1. Disconnect the unit from the power source.
2. Remove the front grille. (Refer to Section 1)
3. Remove the cabinet. (Refer to Section 2)
4. Remove 2 screws that secure the control board to base
pan and air guide. (See Figure 16)
5. Pull the control board toward yourself.
Controls, wires, and capacitor are now accessi­ble for servicing. Discharge the capacitor before servicing. See step 2.3.3 on page 8 for proce­dures.
6. Disconnect one housing terminal and 3 wires for the fan
motor and compressor. (See Figure 17)
7. Re-install components by referring to procedures above.
(Refer to wiring diagram on page 17 in this manual or inside control board.)
Figure 15
Figure 16
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 12 -
Figure 17
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 13
Air Handling Parts
4. AIR GUIDE UPPER
1. Disconnect the unit from the power source.
2. Remove the front grille. (Refer to Section 1)
3. Remove the cabinet. (Refer to Section 2)
4. Remove the control board. (Refer to Section 3)
5. Remove 2 screws that secure the brace to air
guide upper and shroud. (See Figure 18)
6. Remove 2 screws that secure the air guide
upper to air guide lower. (See Figure 8)
7. Lift air guide upper upward.
8. Re-install by referring to the procedures above.
5. ORIFICE, TURBO FAN AND FAN
1. Disconnect the unit from the power source.
2. Remove the front grille. (Refer to Section )
3. Remove the cabinet. (Refer to Section 2)
4. Remove the control board. (Refer to Section 3)
5. Remove the air guide upper. (Refer to Section 24)
6. Remove 2 screws that secure the base pan to con-
denser. (See Figure 19)
7. Remove 2 screws that secures the shroud to
channel of condenser.
8. Press the snap area of shroud with your thumbs.
This allows you to remove it from the condenser.
9. Lift the compressor upward with the evaporator and
condenser. (See Figure 19)
10. Remove the orifice by pushing the snap area of the air guide blower. (See Figure 20)
11. Remove the clamp springs which are clamped to the boss of fan and turbo fan by hand plier.
(See Figure 21)
12. Pull the fan and turbo fan outward.
13. Remove the shroud.
14. Re-install by referring to the procedures above.
Disassembly
Figure 18
Figure 19
Figure 20
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 13 -
Figure 21
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 14
Disassembly
6. MOTOR
1. Disconnect the unit from the power source.
2. Remove the front grille. (Refer to Section 1)
3. Remove the cabinet. (Refer to Section 2)
4. Remove the control board. (Refer to Section 3)
5. Remove the air guide upper. (Refer to Section 4)
6. Remove the compressor, turbo fan, fan and shroud.
(Refer to Section 5)
7. Remove 2 screws that secure the motor to the
motor. (See Figure 22)
8. Remove the motor.
9. Re-install by referring to the procedures above.
7. AIR GUIDE
1. Disconnect the unit from the power source.
2. Remove the front grille. (Refer to Section 1)
3. Remove the cabinet. (Refer to Section 2)
4. Remove the control board. (Refer to Section 3)
5. Remove the air guide upper. (Refer to Section 4)
6. Remove the compressor, turbo fan, fan and shroud.
(Refer to Section 5)
7. Remove the motor. (Refer to Section 6)
8. Remove 2 screws that secure the air guide to the
base pan. (See Figure 23)
9. Push the air guide backward and lift it upward.
(See Figure 23)
10. Re-install by referring to the procedures above.
Electrical Parts
8. OVERLOAD PROTECTOR
1. Remove the front grille and cabinet. (Refer to Section 1, 2)
2. Remove the nut which fastens the terminal cover.
3. Remove the terminal cover.
4. Remove all the leads from the overload protector.
5. Remove the overload protector.
6. Re-install the components by referring to the removal procedure above. (See Figure 24 and 25)
Figure 22
Figure 23
9. COMPRESSOR
1. Remove the front grille and cabinet. (Refer to Section 1, 2)
2. Discharge the refrigerant by using a refrigerant recovery system.
3. Remove the overload protector. (Refer to Section 8)
4. After discharging the unit completely, unbrace the suction and discharge pipes at the compressor con­nections.
5. Remove 3 nuts which fasten the compressor.
6. Remove the compressor.
7. Re-install by referring to the removal procedure above. (See Figure 25)
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 14 -
Figure 24
Figure 25
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 15
10. CAPACITOR
1. Remove the cabinet. (Refer to Section 2)
2. Remove the control board. (Refer to Section 3)
3. Discharge the capacitor by placing a 20 Kresistor across the capacitor terminals.
4. Remove the screw which fastens the capacitor clamp.
5. Remove all the leads of capacitor terminals.
6. Re-install the components by referring to the removal procedure above. (See Figure 26)
11. THERMOSTAT
1. Remove the cabinet. (Refer to Section 2)
2. Remove the control board. (Refer to Section 3)
3. Remove 2 screws which fasten the thermostat. (See Figure 27)
4. Remove all the leads of the thermostat terminals.
5. Remove the thermostat.
6. Re-install the components by referring to the removal procedure above.
12. ROTARY SWITCH
1. Remove the cabinet. (Refer to Section 2)
2. Remove the control board. (Refer to Section 3)
3. Remove 2 screws which fasten the rotary switch. (See Figure 28)
4. Remove all the leads of the rotary switch terminals.
5. Remove the rotary switch.
6. Re-install the components by referring to the removal procedure above.
Disassembly
Figure 26
Figure 27
Figure 28
13. POWER CORD
1. Disconnect the unit from source of power.
2. Remove the front grille. (Refer to Section 1)
3. Remove the cabinet. (Refer to Section .2)
4. Remove a screw that secures control board to base pan and air guide. (Refer to Section 3)
5. Pulls the control board toward you.
6. Disconnect the 2 receptacles and remove the grounding screw.
7. Remove a screw securing the clip with cord to the con­trol board. (See Figure 29)
8. Pull the power cord.
9. Re-install by referring to procedures above.
Refrigerating Cycle
14. CONDENSER
1. Remove the cabinet. (Refer to Section 2)
2. Discharge the refrigerant by using a refrigerant recovery system.
3. Remove 2 screws which fasten the condenser. (See Figure 30)
4. After discharging the refrigerant completely, unbraze the interconnecting tube at the condenser connections.
5. Remove the condenser.
6. Re-install by referring to the procedures above.
Figure 29
Figure 30
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 15 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 16
Disassembly
NOTICE
15. EVAPORATOR
1. Remove the cabinet. (Refer to Section 2)
2. Discharge the refrigerant by using a refrigerant recovery system.
3. Remove the air guide upper. (Refer to Section 4)
4. After discharging the refrigerant completely, unbraze the interconnecting tube at the evapo­rator connections.
5. Remove the evaporator.
6. Re-install by referring to the procedures above.
16. CAPILLARY TUBE
1. Remove the cabinet. (Refer to Section 2)
2. Discharge the refrigerant by using a refrigerant recovery system.
3. Remove the air guide upper. (Refer to Section 4)
4. After discharging the refrigerant completely, unbraze the interconnecting tube of the capil­lary tube.
5. Remove the capillary tube.
6. Re-install by referring to the procedures above.
Replacement of the refrigeration cycle.
1. When replacing the refrigerating cycle, be sure to discharge the refrigerant by using a refrigerant recovery system.
2. After discharging the unit completely, remove the desired components, and unbraze the pinch-off tubes.
3. Solder service valves into the pinch-off tube ports, leaving the valves open.
4. Solder the pinch-off tubes with service valves.
5. After completing the above procedures, the valve must be closed and left in place on the system for any subsequent procedures.
6. Evacuate as follows: 6-1. Connect the vacuum pump, as illustrated in
figure 31A.
6-2. Start the vacuum pump. Slowly open manifold
valves A and B with two full turns counter­clockwise and leave the valves closed. The vacuum pump is now pulling through valves A and B up to valve C by means of manifold and the entire system.
CAUTION: If high vacuum equip­ment is used, just crack valves A and B for a few minutes, then open
slowly with the two full turns counter-clockwise. This will keep oil from foaming and being drawn into the vacuum pump.
6-3. Operate the vacuum pump for 20 to 30 minutes,
until 600 micron vacuum is obtained. Close valves A and B and observe vacuum gauge for a few minutes. A rise in pressure would indicate a possible leak or moisture remaining in the system. With valves A and B closed, stop the vacuum pump.
6-4. Remove the hose from the vacuum pump and
place it on the charging cylinder. See figure 20B. Open valve C. Discharge the line at the manifold connection.
6-5. The system is now ready for final charging.
7. Recharge as follows: 7-1. Rotary compressor systems are charged from
the high-side. If the total charge cannot be put in the high-side, the balance will be put in the suction line through the access valve which is installed as the system is opened.
7-2. Connect the charging cylinder as shown in fig-
ure 31B. With valve C open, discharge the hose at the manifold connection.
7-3. Open valve A and allow the proper charge to
enter the system. Valve B is still closed.
7-4. If more charge is required, the high-side will
not take it. Close valve A.
7-5. With the unit running, open valve B and add
the balance of the charge. a. Do not add the liquid refrigerant to the low-
side.
b. Watch the low-side gauge, allow pressure to
rise to 30 lbs(0.2MP).
c. Turn off valve B and allow the pressure to
drop.
d. Repeat steps B and C until the balance of
the charge is in the system.
7-6. When the unit is operating correctly, use the
pinch-off tool with the unit still running and the clamp on the pinch-off tube. Using a tube cut­ter, cut the pinch-off tube about 2 inches from the pinch-off tool. Use sil-fos solder and solder the pinch-off tube closed. Turn off the unit, allow setting for a while and then test the leak­age of the pinch-off connection.
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 16 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 17
Disassembly
B
A
B
A
B
A
COMPOUND GAUGE
SEE INSETS
BELOW
CAPILLARY TUBE
EVAPORATOR (LOW PRESSURE SIDE)
COMPRESSOR
CONDENSER (HIGH PRESSURE SIDE)
EXTERNAL VACUUM PUMP
LO HI
CHARGING CYLINDER
MANIFOLD
GAUGE
C
Equipment needed: Vacuum pump, charging cylinder, manifold gauge, brazing equipment, pinch-off tool capable of making a vapor proof seal, leak detector, tubing cutter, hand tools to remove components and service valve.
Figure 31A-Pulling Vacuum
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 17 -
Figure 31B-Charging
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 18
Schematic Diagram
WH(BL)
POWER INPUT
BK(BR)
(Ribbed) (Plain)
GN(GN/YL)
THERMISTOR
BK BK BL RD RD
BL
CN-TH1
YL YL
OR(BR) OR(BR)
OR
SYNC
MOTOR
RY-MRY-L RY-H
CN-WOR
CN-SYNC CN-DISP1 CN-DISP2
DISPLAY P.W.B ASM
RY-SYNC
FUSE 125V 2A
TRANS
FORMER
ZNR01J
RY-COMP
MAIN P.W.B ASM
CN-BL
CN-RD
CN-BK
BK
BK
WH
BK
RD BL BL
OLP
BR
RD
MOTOR
CAPACITOR
F
R
S
COMP.
C
C
H
3854AR2330K WIRING DIAGRAM
1
6
4
10
5
8
9
3
7
2
Schematic Diagram
Wiring Diagram
• MODEL: LWJ0514ACG, WR-5220, WR-6020, LWC051JGAA0
REF. NO
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
DESCRIPTION & NAME
POWER CORD ASSY
FAN MOTOR
COMPRESSOR
ROTARY SWITCH
THERMOSTAT
CAPACITOR
OVERLOAD PROTECTOR
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 18 -
Q'TY
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 19
Schematic Diagram
5
1
2
6
7
3
4
• MODEL:
LWJ0515AAG, WG-5220Y3, LWC051JGAA1, LWC061JGAA1, LWC061JGAA2, LWC071JGAA0, R5050, R-5000A, R6000A, R-6000A, R7003
REF. NO
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
DESCRIPTION & NAME
POWER CORD ASSY
FAN MOTOR
COMPRESSOR
ROTARY SWITCH
THERMOSTAT
CAPACITOR
OVERLOAD PROTECTOR
Q'TY
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 19 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 20
Troubleshooting Guide
COOLED AIR
HOT DISCHARGED AIR
MOTOR
COMPRESSOR
ROOM AIR HEAT LOAD
CAPILLARY TUBE
(LIQUID REFRIGERANT)
LIQUID OUTLET
VAPOR INLET COMPLETE LIQUID BOIL OFF POINT
SUCTION LINE COOL LOW PRESSURE VAPOR
LIQUID PRESSURE DROP
DISCHARGE
LINE
NOT HIGH PRESSURE
VAPOR
OUTSIDE COOLING AIR FOR REFRIGERANT PASS THROUGH
EVAPORATOR COILS CONDENSER COILS
ROOM AIR CONDITIONER
CYCLE OF REFRIGERATION
HIGH PRESSURE VAPOR
LIQUID REFRIGERANT
LOW PRESSURE VAPOR
OIL
Troubleshooting Guide
Piping System
CONDENSER COILS
FAN
CAPILLARY
MOTOR
TUBE
TURBO FAN
EVAPORATOR COILS
Following is a brief description of the important components and their function in what is called the refrigeration system. Reference should be made to Figure 33 to follow the refrigerating cycle and the flow of the refrigerant in the cooling cycle.
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
Figure 33
- 20 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 21
Troubleshooting Guide
Troubleshooting Guide
In general, possible trouble is classified in two kinds. The one is called Starting Failure which is caused by an electrical defect. The other is Ineffective Air Conditioning
caused by a defect in the refrigeration circuit and improper application.
Unit is running but cooling is ineffective.
Ineffective Cooling
Check cold air circulation for smooth flow.
Dirty indoor coil (heat exchanger)
Malfunction of fan.
Clogging of air filter.
Obstruction at air outlet.
Check outdoor coil (heat exchanger) and fan operation.
Check gas leakage.
Repair gas leak.
Replacement of unit if the unit is beyond repair.
Check heat load increase.
Clean condenser.
Not on separate circuit
Check inside gas pressure.
Adjust refrigerant charge.
Remove obstruction.
Check clogging in refrigera­tion circuit.
Satisfactory operation
Repair clogging in refrigeration circuit.
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
with temperature difference of inlet & outlet air; 44~50°F (7~10°C)
- 21 -
Malfunction of compressor.
Replacement of compressor.
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 22
Troubleshooting Guide
Fails to Start
Check of power source.
Check of control switch setting.
Compressor fails only to start.
Drop of power voltage.
Defect of compressor capacitor.
Improper thermostat setting
Loose terminal connection
Check of circuit breaker and fuse.
Gas leakage of feeler bulb of thermostat.
Check control switch.
Fan only fails to start.
Improper wiring.
Defect of fan motor capacitor.
Capacitor check.
Replacement.
Irregular motor resistance (Ω)
Irregular motor insulation (Ω)
Replacement of compressor (Motor damaged).
Improper wiring
Irregular motor resistance (Ω) Irregular motor insulation (Ω)
Replacement of fan motor.
Regular but fails to start.
Replacement of compressor. (Locking of piston, metal.)
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 22 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 23
Troubleshooting Guide
Room Air Conditioner Voltage Limits
NAME PLATE RATING MINIMUM MAXIMUM
115V ± 10% 103.5V 126.5V
COMPLAINT CAUSE REMEDY
Fan motor will not run. No power Check voltage at outlet. Correct if none.
Power supply cord Check voltage to rotary switch. If none, check
power supply cord. Replace cord if circuit is open.
Rotary switch Check switch continuity. Refer to wiring diagram
for terminal identification. Replace switch if defective.
Wire disconnected or Connect wire. Refer to wiring diagram for connection loose terminal identification. Repair or replace loose
terminal.
Capacitor (Discharge Test capacitor. capacitor before testing.) Replace if not within ±10% of manufacturer's
rating. Replace if shorted, open, or damaged.
Will not rotate Fan blade hitting shroud or blower wheel hitting
scroll. Re-align assembly.
Units using slinger ring condenser fans must have 0.22~0.25 inch clearance to the base. If necessary, shim up the bottom of the fan motor with mounting screw(s).
Check fan motor bearings; if motor shaft will not rotate, replace the motor.
Fan motor runs. Revolves on overload Check voltage. See limits on this page.
If not within limits, call an electrician.
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 23 -
Test capacitor. Check bearings. Does the fan blade rotate
freely?
If not, replace fan motor.
Pay attention to any change from high speed to low speed. If the speed does not change, replace the motor.
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 24
Troubleshooting Guide
COMPLAINT CAUSE REMEDY
Fan motor noise. Fan If cracked, out of balance, or partially missing,
replace it.
Blower If cracked, out of balance, or partially missing,
replace it.
Loose set screw Tighten it.
Worn bearings If knocking sounds continue when running or
loose, replace the motor. If the motor hums or noise appears to be internal while running, replace motor.
Compressor will not run, Voltage Check voltage. See the limits on the preceding fan motor runs. page. If not within limits, call an electrician.
Wiring Check the wire connections; if loose, repair or
replace the terminal. If the wires are discon­nected, refer to wiring diagram for identification, and replace the wires. Check the wire connections; If not according to the wiring diagram, correct the connections.
Rotary Check for continuity, refer to the wiring diagram
for terminal identification. Replace the switch if the circuit is open.
Thermostat Check the position of knob. If not at the coldest
setting, advance the knob to this setting and restart the unit.
Check the continuity of the thermostat. Replace the thermostat if the circuit is open.
Capacitor (discharge Check the capacitor. capacitor before Replace if not within ±10% of manufacturers servicing.) rating, replace if shorted, open, or damaged.
Compressor Check the compressor for open circuit or
ground. If open or grounded, replace the compressor.
Overload
Compressor cycles on Voltage Check the voltage. See the limits on the overload. preceding page. If voltage is not within these limits,
Check the compressor overload if externally mounted. Replace if open. (If the compressor temperature is high, remove the overload, cool, and retest.)
call an electrician.
Overload Check overload, if externally mounted.
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 24 -
Replace if open. (If the compressor temperature is high, remove the overload, cool, and retest.)
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 25
Troubleshooting Guide
COMPLAINT CAUSE REMEDY
Compressor cycles on Fan motor If not running, determine the cause. Replace if overload. required.
Condenser air flow Remove the cabinet, inspect the interior surface restriction of the condenser. If restricted, clean carefully
with a vacuum cleaner (do not damage fins) or brush. Clean the interior base before re-assembling.
Condenser fins If the condenser fins are closed over a large (damaged) area on the coil surface, head pressures will
increase, causing the compressor to cycle. Straighten the fins or replace the coil.
Capacitor Test the capacitor.
Wiring Check the terminals. If loose, repair or replace.
Refrigeration system Check the system for a restriction.
Insufficient cooling Air filter If restricted, clean or replace.
Unit undersized Determine if the unit is properly sized for the
area to be cooled.
Excessive noise Blower or fan Check the set screw, or clamp. If loose or miss-
ing, correct. If the blower or fan is hitting scroll or barrier, rearrange the air handling parts.
Copper tubing Remove the cabinet and carefully rearrange the
tubing not to contact the cabinet, compressor, shroud, and barrier.
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 25 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 26
Exploded View
152302
135313
352390
149410
130410
359012
135312
354210
349480
352380
559010
346811
554030
130910
266003
264110
269300
W0CZZ249950
550140
554160
567502
352115
552111
352113
35211A
147582B
147582A
552102
Exploded View
* LWJ0710ACG, LWC071JGAA0
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 26 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 27
Memo
152302
135313
352390
149410
130410
359012
135312
354210
349480
352380
559010
346811
554030
130910
266003
264110
269300
W0CZZ249950
550140
554160
567502
352115
552111
35211A
147582B
147582A
552102
*
LWJ0515ACW/P, LWJ0514ACG, LWC061JPAA1/2, LWC061JGAA1, LWC051JPAA0, LWC051JGAA1
Copyright ©2007 LG Electronics. Inc. All right reserved. Only for training and service purposes
- 27 -
LGE Internal Use Only
Page 28
P/NO : 3828A20038K
FEBRUARY, 2008
Loading...