UNFORESEEN EVENTS – SOLUTION OF PROBLEMS .......................................... 32
WARRANTY OF EQUIPMENT ............................................................................ 34
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS ................................................................................ 34
33
IDENTIFICATION OF EQUIPMENT
Dear Customer
Congratulations. You have made a good choice when you decided to buy a GNATUS
QUALITY product comparable to the best products available in the World. This manual is a
general presentation of your product and it will give you important details to help you to
solve possible problems.
Please, read it and keep this with you.
Indication of Equipment
This equipment is for dental use use only. It must be operated and utilized by specialized
professional (certied professional, according to the legislation of the country) and following
the instructions of the manual. The operation of the equipment required, for the professional,
the utilization of correct instruments and it should to be in perfect conditions of the use,
and to protect the professional, the patients and others, in the eventual danger situation.
Principles and fundamentals applied to the product functioning
Auxiliary waste collector unit, has suctors which suction is caused by venturi system or
vacuum pump with compressed air.
Identication
Technical Name: Odontological cuspidorTrade Name: Water Unit Syncrus G3
Brand: GNATUS
Illustrative image.
4
IDENTIFICATION OF EQUIPMENT
Description of Equipment
Water unit for dental use, for auxiliary works as water supply source and waste collection
from spitter bowl and sucking devices; ambidextrous (serves right and left-handed users),
attached to the chair, * actuated by optical sensor.
The frame is manufactured with steel structure, ABS injected body with anti-UV
protection. Smooth high glossy paint, epoxy-based, cured in an oven at 250° C, with
phosphate treatment resistant to rust, corrosion and cleaning chemicals.
Upper body of the unit conveniently located for better spitting position. Can be turned
60º, prioritizing ergonomics and allowing approach of the assistant.
Ceramic bowl spittoon, deep and easily removable for hygiene and asepsis, supplied
with strainer drain for solids retention.
Smooth hoses, rounded, soft and exible, without grooves or striations and quick connect
coupling that easily without the need for tools.
Stainless steel pipe to feed the water bowl, removable and autoclavable.
Has a debris lter easy to clean and disinfection.
Valve for water regulation in the tub and glass feeder.
* Electrical commands with timer for activating the water in the tub and glass feeder and
* Electrical controls for Bio-System drive and water heating in the triple syringe.
Automatic selection of tips through individual pneumatic valves, allowing light handling.
Suckers with automatic individual drive easy to use, they provide an excellent operating
performance, allow professionals to work with better visualization of the operative eld and
reduce the risk of contamination by aerosol and greater patient comfort.
* High power electric Suckers with individual low voltage drive, provide lightness and
accuracy in the drive.
* Triple syringe swivel spout, removable and autoclavable.
* Arm Reach: terminal support with wide horizontal movement that enables optimal
approach to the surgical eld and excellent accessibility to the various resources available.
Optimizes work prioritizing the ergonomics and biosafety.
Translucent water tanks for syringe * and * spray tips and chlorinated water * Bio-
System.
ISO 9001 and ISO 13485 Quality system, ensuring that products are manufactured
within standard procedures.
Products manufactured according to the RDC 16/13 - National Health Surveillance
Agency – ANVISA resolution.
*Curing Light
Product Features:
Designed to carry out curing resin material through a curing process. The wavelength
of 440nm - 460nm associated with high energy emitted by Curing Light enables the multifunctionality of this device.
It has high power LED with efcient coupling and optical distribution, providing speed
and security procedures. Ensures proper photo-activation of materials without wasting light.
The LED system of this machine has long service life, equivalent to 36 million 10-second
cycles without loss of power and efciency in the photo activation.
The reduced weight of the pen and its anatomical design ensure a more comfortable
and practical professional work.
Operation control with display and buttons on the pen itself.
Programmable operating time.
- 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 90 seconds with sound signal (beep) every 10 seconds.
* Optional
55
IDENTIFICATION OF EQUIPMENT
- Shows the elapsed time and the end of the operation.
- No special optical lters.
- Low power consumption.
- Low cost of replacement.
The cold light does not emit heat as conventional bulbs - Low temperature light
polymerizes the resin without damaging the tooth pulp and prevents thermal expansion
problems.
- The forced ventilation system, transmitting unpleasant noise is not necessary.
- High strength piece
Conductive light removable tip, made of high strength polymer and easy maintenance
- Suitable for single bleaching or up to three teeth.
Swivel eye protection - Ensures full protection without compromising the visual eld.
*Bicarbonate jet SET/ Hand Jet
Product Features:
See Owner's Manual – Hand jet
* Optional
6
MODULES, ACCESSORIES, OPTIONS AND MATERIALS
OF CONSUMPTION
The contents of this page are of an informative nature, the equipment being able to differ
from that illustrated. So, upon acquiring the product check the technical compatibilty
between equipment, coupling and accessories.
20
17
A
21 2223
26
18
C
09
08
Unit without coupling arm reach
"Tips support embedded in the unit”
01 - Triple syringe
*
02 - Access Cover
*
03 - Front Handle
*
04 - Vacuum pump sucker
*
05 - Venturi type sucker
*
06 - Arm reach
*
07 - Sucker Filters
08 - Bio-System tank
*
09 - Water tank
10 - Bowl water drive
*
11 - Syringe water heating
*
drive
12 - Glass Water supply
*
* Optional
16
15
B
14
19
13
12
11
C
24
10
25
B
02
07
06
05
04
A
03
13 - Bowl
14 - Drain cover
15 - Water tank tubing
16 - Glass feeder
17 - Glass feeder tubing
18 - Cabinet body
19 - Bio-System Drive
*
20 - Adjust water ow for Glass feeder
21 - Adjust water ow for the bowl
22 - Water selector valve - tank / network
*
23 - Master valve - releases / blocks water ow
*
24 - Quick coupling for air outlet
*
25 - Quick coupling for water outlet
*
26 - Optical Sensor
*
01
77
MODULES, ACCESSORIES, OPTIONS AND MATERIALS
OF CONSUMPTION
01
04
10
02
0506
080709
11
03
12
1314
15
8
MODULES, ACCESSORIES, OPTIONS AND MATERIALS
OF CONSUMPTION
01. Terminals:
*
Borden terminal (TB)
Midwest Terminal (TM)
The drawing illustrates
all optional items (page
08). Therefore, your
equipment will consist
only of the chosen items
selected during your
purchase option.
The use of any part,
accessory or material
not specied or provided
in these instructions is
of entire responsibility of
the user.
Fiber Optic Terminal (FO)
Electric micro motor Terminal (MME)
+ 1 Venturi sucker
1 Syringe +1 Photo + 1 Terminal High Speed + Terminal micro motor +
1 BV sucker
Curing Light
Arm reach
Intra Oral Camera
Complete equipment
TBV
TV
2T
2 TV
2T BV
S TV
S TBV
3T
3T V
3T BV
5T
5T BV
OPTI
ALC
CAM
FULL
Identication label "responsible eld to identify
the product conguration."
10
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Technical features of the Delivery Unit and its accessories
General
Classication of Equipment as per ANVISA:
Class II
Classication of Equipment as per standard IEC 60601-1:
Protection against Electric Shock - Type B and Class I Equipment (IEC 60601-1)
Power Supply
Inlet air pressure
60-80 PSI ±2
Voltage in equipment (coming from dental chair)
12V~ e 24 V~
Other specications
Net weight (complete version)
15 Kg
Gross weight (complete version)
21 Kg
Venturi suction system – Maximum vacuum
220 mm/Hg
Venturi suction system – Volumetric displacement
30 l/min
Capacity of water reservoir (Water / Bio-System*)
1000 ml* ou 800 ml*
Specications of Curring Light
Power
5,2VA
Light source
1 LED
Active medium
Semicondutor Led (InGaN)
* Optional
1111
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Wavelength
440nm - 460nm
Timer
90 seconds
Timer alarm
sound alarm with beep every 10 seconds and 4 beeps at the end of the cycle
Activation
Through the hand-piece button
Light conductor
Made out of special polymer, rotational, removable and reuse sable.
Hand-piece body
ABS injected
The materials used to produce the equipment are Biocompatible.
Pay attention while using this equipment together with other movable equipment, in
order to avoid collisions.
Standards applied:
NBR 60601-1:1997 - Equipamento Eletromédico- Parte 1: Prescrições gerais para segurança;
NBR ISO 14971:2004- Medical devices - application of risk management medical devices;
NBR ISO 9687: 2005 - Dental equipment - graphical symbols;
EN ISO 13485-2003 - Quality systems - medical devices;
IEC 60601-1-2:2007 - Compatibilidade Eletromagnética.
Use of different cables, transducers and accessories from those specied may result
in increased emissions or decreased immunity of the equipment.
12
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Electromagnetic Emissions
Guidelines and manufacturer's declaration - electromagnetic immunity
Theis madeto be used in the electromagnetic environments specified below. The
equipment
client or the user ofthemust be sure that it is usedin such environment.
equipment
Immunity
test
RF conducted
IEC 61000-4-6
RF radiated
IEC 61000-4-3
ABNT test level
NBR IEC 60601
3 vrms
150 kHz up to 80 MHz
3 V/m
88 MHz up to 2,5 GHz
Level of
compliance
3 Vrms
3 V/m
Electromagnetic Environment
It is advisable that portable and
mobile RF communication equipment
is not used near any part of the
equipment, including cables, with a
separation distance less than the one
recommended, calculated from the
equation applicable to the frequency
of the transmitter.
Recommended separation distance:
d=1,2 P√
d=1,2 P80MHz thru 800MHz
d=2,3 P 800 MHz thru2,5MHz
Where Pis the nominal maximum
power of output of the transmitter in
watts (W), as per themanufacturer of
thetransmitter, anddisthe
recommended separation distance in
meters (m).
It is advisable that the fiel intensity
from theRF, transmitteras
determined by means of electric
inspection on-site, ªis less than the
level of compliance in each frequancy
range .
There maybe interference near the
equipment marked with the following
symbol:
√
√
b
Directives
NOTE 1 At 80MHz and 800MHz, the highest frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These directives may not be applicable in every situation. The electromagnetic
transmission is affected by the absorption and reflection of structures, objects and people.
a
The field intensities set by the fixed transmitters, such as radio base stations, telephones (mobile
phone, wireless) land mobile radio, amateur radio, AM and FM radio transmissions and TV
transmissions can not be predicted with accuracy. Due to the RF fixed transmitters is recommended to
install an electromagnetic inspection at the local in order to evaluate the electromagnetic environment.
If at the place where the equipment is be using the field intensity level exceeds the conformity level for
the RF above, is recommended to observe if the operations are normal. Whether abnormal operations
are observed, additional procedures shall be necessary such as reorientation or replace the
equipment.
Whether above the frequencyrange of 150kHz to 80 MHzis recommended a field intensity belowthan 3
b
V/m.
1313
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Electromagnetic Emissions
Guidelines and manufacturer's declaration - electromagnetic immunity
Theis made to be used in the electromagnetic environments specified below. The
equipment
client or the user ofthemust be sure that it is usedin such environment.
equipment
Immunity
test
Electrostatic
discharge(ESD)
IEC 6100-4-2
Quick electric
transitory phases /
train of pulses
(”Burst”)
IEC 61000-4-4
Surges
IEC 61000-4-5
Reduction,
interruption
and variance of
voltage in
power supply
input lines
IEC 61000-4-11
Magnetic field in
frequency of
power supply
(50/60Hz)
IEC 61000-4-8
NOTE Ut is the a.c. power supply voltage before the application of the test level
ABNT Test level
NBR IEC 60601
± 6 kV Contact
± 8 kV Air
± 2 kV in power
supply lines
± 1 kV in input /
output lines
± 1 kV lines (s) to
lines (s)
± 2kV lines (s) to
ground
U
<5%
t
(>95% drop in )
for 0,5 cycle
40%
(60% drop in t)
for 5cycles
70%
(30% drop in )
for 25 cycles
<5%
(>95% drop in )
for 5s
Ut
U
t
U
U
t
U
t
U
t
U
3 A/m
t
Level of
compliance
± 6 kV
Contact
± 8 kV
Air
± 2 kV in power
supply lines
± 1 kV in input /
output lines
± 1 kV lines (s) to
lines (s)
± 2kV lines (s) to
ground
U
<5%
t
(>95% drop in )
for 0,5 cycles
40%
(60% drop in )
for 5cycles
70%
(30% drop in )
for 25 cycles
<5%
(>95% drop in )
for 5s
U
U
t
U
t
U
t
U
t
U
t
U
0,3 A/m
Electromagnetic environment
Directives
Floorsshouldbewooden,
concreteorceramic. If the
floor is covered with
synthetic material, the
relative humidityshouldbe
at least 30%
It is advisable that the
qualityof the power supply
should be that of hospital or
typical commercial
environment
It is advisable that the
qualityof the power supply
should be that of hospital or
typicalco mmercial
environment
Therecommended power
supplyqualityisthe same as
t
used forcommercial or
hospital environment. If is
required acontinuous use
during energy supplyoutages,
it is recommendedthatthe
equipmentbefeed by an
uninterruptible power supply
or abattery.
t
If an imagedistortion occurs,
maybenecessary placethe
equiomentfar from thesupply
frequencyortoinstalla
magneticarmour. The
frequency magneticfield shall
be measuredatthe
installmentplace to assure
that it is lowenough.
14
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Electromagnetic Emissions
Recommended distances between portable and mobile RF
communication equipments and the equipment
equipment
Theis made to be used in an electromagnetic environment in which RF
disturbances are controlled. The client or the user of themay help preventing
electromagnetic interference by keeping a minimal distance between mobile and portable RF
communication equipment (transmitters) and the,as recommended below,in
accordance with the maximal voltageoutput of the communicationequipment.
equipment
equipment
Transmitter Maximum
Output (W)
0,010,120,120,23
0,10,380,380,73
11,21,22,3
103,83,87,3
100121223
For transmitters withamaximum nominal outputpower not listed above, the recommended d separation
distance inmeters (M) can bedetermined using anequation applicable to thefrequency of the transmitter,
where Pis the transmitter maximum nominal output in watts (W) according to the transmitter
manufacturer.
At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, is applied the separation distance for the higher frequency range.
NOTE 1
These guidelines may not apply to all situations.The absorption and reflection from structures,
Separation distance according to transmitter frequency (M)
150 kHz to 80 MHz
d= 1,2 p
√
80 kHz to 800 MHz
d= 1,2 p
√
800 kHz to 2,5 GHz
d= 2,3 p
√
Eletromagnetic emissions
Theis made to be used in the electromagnetic environments specified below. The
equipment
client or the user ofthemust be sure that it is used insuch environment.
Emission testCompliance
RF emissions
ABNT NBR IEC CISPR 11
equipment
Group 1
Eletromagnetic environment - Guide
This equipment uses RF energy only for
internal functions. However,its
emissions are too lowand it's unlikelyto
cause any interferenceinthe
equipments next to it.
RF emissions
ABNT NBR IEC CISPR 11
Emissions of harmonics
IEC 61000-3-2
Fluctuation of Voltage /
Emissions of flicker
IEC 61000-3-3
Class B
Class A
As per
This equipment is proper to be used in
all establishments; including domestic
settings and those directlyconnecttoa
public low voltage distribution which
feeds domestic buildings.
1515
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions (mm)
Equipment with coupling "reach arm"
16
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions (mm)
Equipment without coupling "reach arm "
1717
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Packing symbols
It determines the maximum
quantity of boxes which can be
stacked during transportation
and storage “as per packaging”.
Packing to be transported and / or
stored with the harrows up.
Packing to be transported and /
or stored with care (should not
suffer drop and neither receive
impact).
Product symbols
Careful : It indi cates an important
instruction for the operation of the
product. Not following it can cause
dangerous malfunctioning.
Note: It indi cates useful
information for operation of the
product.
Packing to be transported and
/ or stored avoiding humidity,
rains and wet oor.
The packing must be stored and
transported away from direct
sun light exposure.
Temperature limit for the
packing to be stored or
transported.
High-speed with FO
Curring Light
Triple syringe
Important: It indicates an
instruction of safety for operation
of the product. Not following it,
can lead to serious danger to the
patient.
Landing (in many parts of the
equipment) indicates the condition
of being landed.
B type equipment
Warning - Consult the manual
18
BV ejector
Ejector type Venturi
Bicarbonate Jet
Water heating activation
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Product symbols
Bowl’s water ow
Bowl water flux
regulation
Key switch water supply
network/reservoir
Bio-System.
Cup lling
Cup holder water ux
regulation
Master valve (key for water cut)
Authorized representative
in the European Community
Content of accessible and non-accessible demarcations
INSTALLATION OF EQUIPMENT
The installation of this equipment requires specialized technical
assistance (Gnatus).
These information also make part of the Manual of Installation and
Maintenance of the equipment that can be found with the authorized
Gnatus technician.
- This equipment shall only be able to be unpacked and installed by a Gnatus authorized
technician, under penalty of losing the warranty, as only (s)he has the information, suitable
tools and training required to execute this task.
- Gnatus bears no responsibility for damages or accidents caused by poor installation
executed by a technician not authorized by Gnatus.
- Only after the equipment has been installed and duly tested by the authorized technician
representing Gnatus, will it be ready to start work operations.
1919
EQUIPMENT OPERATION
Control Panel
01 - Water triggering in the Bowl
*
02 - Water triggering in the cup holder
*
03 - Water triggering heating syringe
*
WARNING:
To set the time of water ux in the cup holder,
press the "water in the cup holder" button (02)
for 3 seconds (it will produce a long beep and the
LED will ash).
Upon reaching the desired time, press again
the button "Water in the cup holder" (02). The
ux time is recorded. To set the time of the water ux in the bowl, press the "Water in the
bowl" button (01) for 3 seconds (it will produce one long beep and the LED will ash). Upon
reaching the desired time, press again "Water in the Bowl" (01). The ux time is recorded.
The settings "Water in cup holder" and "Water in the bowl" have a water ux timeout, 1
minute for the water in the cup holder and 4 minutes for the water in the bowl.
When turning the key "triggering heating water syringe" (03), the LED will turn on (A)
starting the heating of syringe water. The temperature must remain around 40º C. To turn
off the "trigger water heating", press (03) again.
010203
Water supply to the bowl is driven by the "optical sensor *"
Water supply is done automatically through the optical sensor (B) by simply approaching
the patient, providing greater convenience in operation.
Optical sensor positioning for right or lefthanded
The water unit is designed in order to meet the
left or right hand users, with ease of installation
of the "optical sensor set" on both sides, without
loss of functionality in any case. At the time of
installation by authorized technician from Gnatus,
inform desired position (right or left handed). He
will make necessary adjustments.
A
B
Ejectors operation
The ejectors (both BV and Venturi) start
working automatically when retired from the
tips support the BV ejectors feature suction ow
adjustment , and its regulated moving the lever
located at the ejector up or down.
* Optional
20
EQUIPMENT OPERATION
Terminal Drive
Progressive pedal * (g.01.)
For the operation of rotary instruments,
remove support the instrument to be used, actuate
on the foot control (C).
Progressive pedal with water blocking
system for hand pieces * (g.02.)
For the operation of rotary instruments,
remove support the instrument to be used, actuate
on the foot control (C).
To actuate the water of hand pieces locking
system, turn the key (D) Off to unlock. Return to
starting position to block.
Pedal Chip Blower * (g.03.)
For the operation of rotary instruments,
remove from the support the instrument to be
used, operate the foot control by moving the lever
(A) with your feet.
The power (supply air) can be controlled by
the operator with more or less pressure on the
pedal lever (A).
The "chip-blower" system allows air ow release
with the turbine stopped (air function).
Pressing the button (B), will trigger air to the tips.
Pressing the key (B) and moving the lever to the
right (A) together, will trigger turbine high speed air
and water (spray).
Fig.1
Fig.2
Fig.3
C
C
D
B
A
Adjustment of Spray of “TB/TM high
and low rotation terminals”*
The adjustment is made via a valve positioned
in the terminal. Turn it in a clockwise direction
to reduce the spray and in a counter- clockwise
direction to increase it.
Note: As the “TB” double terminal does not
have a spray this adjustment is not required.
* Optional
2121
EQUIPMENT OPERATION
Replacement of the standard of
cannula coupling
If there is the necessity of using the cannula
(A) in the BV suctor, make the replacement of the
cannula coupling, as the procedure below:
• Remove the coupling (B) by unscrewing it
from.
• Screw the coupling (C) in the aspirator BV
set and attach the coupling tube.
Coupling of tube
The curve of the coupling of the cannula was
designed for better handling, but can also be cut
at the location indicated with the aid of a knife.
Use of 3-Way Syringe*
Press button (A) for water to come out,
(B) for air to come out or both simultaneously
to obtain a spray.
A
B
C
B
Water Heating*:
When you turn on the key "hot water
activation" (D), LED will light (C), starting
to heat water from the syringe. Temperature
should remain about 40 °C. To turn off the
"water heating activation" function, press
key (D) again.
* Optional
A
C
D
22
EQUIPMENT OPERATION
Curing Light Activation *
- Select application time, press time
selection button (01), which values are: 10s
(standard mode), 20s, 60s, 80s and 90s.
- To initiate a polymerization cycle, press
the timer trigger (02), which generates a
short beep every 10 seconds and a 4 beeps
at the end of cycle.
- To interrupt a polymerization cycle just
activate the timer trigger again (02).
IMPORTANT:
- Keep the light conductor tip (03) at least 2mm away from the restoration.
- Keep the light conductor (03) always protected by an expendable PVC lm, which must
be changed for every patient. This procedure protects the light conductor from scratches
and other residues.
- Use the polymerization time recommended by the compound resin manufacturer and
always perform restorations in incremental layers with a maximum thickness of 2mm.
WARNING:
- Never aim the blue light beam towards the eyes;
- Use the eyesight protection (04);
- In order to protect the eyes, the eyesight protection (04) lters only the blue light
used for the resins polimerization, and it allows ambient light to pass through.
03
04
06
02
01
Water ow adjustment
01 - Cup ller adjustment
02 - Bowl ush adjustment
To regulate the bowl ush and cup lling water
ow, use the bowl ush adjustment (02) and the cup
ller ow adjustment (01), to increase ow, turn it
anticlockwise, to decrease, turn in clockwise.
01
0203
04
Regulation of the water selecting valve*
To regulate this kind of water feeding, please use the selecting valve (03) to select the
feeding through the reservoir and turn around in the clockwise sense. To select the feedign
through the net, turn around counter clockwise sense.
* Optional
2323
EQUIPMENT OPERATION
Master Valve*
The master valve is a safety device that aims to block / release the entry of water to the
dental set. It is of utmost importance to have interrupted the water supply to the dental set
in the end of the working day, which can be done through the key (ON/OFF - 04).
How to provision the reservoirs
Water - Syringe/Handpieces
Remove the reservoir (B) uncoiling it on
clockwise and make the replacement of water. After
the replacement put it back coiling on anticlockwise.
Always use ltered water or aseptic products.
Bio-System*
Remove the reservoir (A) uncoiling it on clockwise
and make the replacement. Use a chlorinated water
solution 1:500
Preparing the solution:
From a solution of hypochlorite of sodium at 1%,
a solution of chlorine at 500 p.p.m. is prepared.
How to prepare the solution: Take 25ml of
hypochlorite of sodium at 1% and dilute it in 500 ml
of water (1 to 20). Such solution should be prepared
daily.
IMPORTANT: Follow this proportion strictly to avoid damages in the equipment and to
have an efcient result in the disinfection.
B
A
Bio-System*
Remove hanpieces from terminals. Take terminals to
bowl or water unit’s sink.
Open the terminal’s spray valves completelly.
Press the Bio-system key for some seconds, to disinfect
the equipment’s components internally with disinfectant.
Then, press the command pedal for some seconds to
rinse, in order to eliminate the disinfectant residues that
could have remained.
Important: Repeat this procedure before working day
and after each patient.
Bicarbonate Jet "Jet Hand"
For further information, please see the Jet Hand manual which comes with the product.
* Optional
24
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS AND WARNINGS
Transportation, storage and operation
This equipment must be transported and stored observing the following directions:
- Avoid falls and impacts;
- Keep it dry, do not expose it to rain, water drops or wet oor;
- Keep it away from water and direct sunlight, and in it original wrapping;
- Don’t move it over irregular surfaces, protect it from rain and observe the maximum
stack quantity specied in the packaging;
- Transportation and storage temperature range: -12°C to 50°C.
- Ambient temperature range recommended by Gnatus +10 ° C to +35 ° C.
The Equipment maintains its condition of safety and efcacy, provided that it is
maintained (stored) as mentioned in this instruction of use. Thus, the equipment
will not lose or alter its physical and dimensional features.
Sensitivity to environmental conditions in normal situations of use
The equipment has been planned not to be sensitive to interference such as magnetic
elds, external electrical factors, electrostatic discharge, pressure or variance of pressure,
provided that the equipment is installed, maintained, clean, preserved, transported and
operated as per this instruction for use.
The equipment must not be used in proximity to or stacked with other equipment. If
the use in proximity or stacking is necessary, the equipment should be observed to verify
that it works normally in the conguration in which it will be used.
Precautions and warnings “during the installation” of equipment
- The equipment should only be installed by Gnatus authorized technical assistance or
technicians.
- Position the unit in a place where it will not get wet.
- Install the unit in a place where it will not be damaged by the pressure, temperature,
humidity, direct sunlight, dust, salts, or sulfur compounds.
- The unit should not be submitted to inclination, excessive vibrations, or blows (including
during transportation and handling).
- This equipment was not planned for use in an environment where vapors, anesthetic
mixtures inammable with air, or oxygen and nitrous oxide can be detected.
- Before the rst use and/or after long interruptions from work such as vacations, clean
and disinfect the equipment; eliminate air and water deposited in the internal hoses.
These information also make part of the Manual of Installation and
Maintenance of the equipment that can be found with the authorized
Gnatus technician.
2525
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS AND WARNINGS
Recommendations for the dental equipment maintenance
Your Gnatus equipment has been designed and developed according to the standards
of modern techology. Similarly to other kinds of equipment, it requires special care, which
is many times neglected due to several reasons and circunstances.
Therefore, here are some important reminders for your daily routine. Try to follow these
simple rules, which will save you a lot of time and will avoid unnecessary expenses once
they start making part of your working procedure.
Precautions and warnings “during the use” of equipment
- The equipment should only be operated by duly enabled and trained technicians (Dental
Surgeons, Capacitated Professionals)
- If any maintenance should be required, only use services of the Gnatus Authorized
Technical Assistance.
- The equipment has been manufactured to handle both continuous and intermittent
operation; so follow the cycles described in these Instructions for Use.
- Although this equipment has been planned in accordance with the standards of
electromagnetic compatibility, it can, in very extreme conditions, cause interference with
other equipment. Do not use this equipment together with other devices very sensitive to
interference or with devices which create high electromagnetic disturbance.
- Do not expose the plastic parts to contact with chemical substances, use in the routines
of dental treatment, such as: acids, mercury, acrylic liquids, amalgams, etc.
- Avoid the light conductor terminal touch with the resin to be polymerized.
- While using the Curing Light verify that the output of the light pen has no residues that may
obstruct the light beam.
Bicarbonate Jet:
- It is not advisable to use this equipment in patients who have serious renal or respiratory
alterations, or who undergo hemodialysis. These cases should be followed be followed by
a doctor.
- We recommend the use of a mask and goggles for applying the bicarbonate jet.
- Avoid leaving sodium bicarbonate in the container for long periods without use.
The effect of residual humidity in the air may alter the properties of the powder and
cause blocking.
Gnatus shall not be responsible for:
- Use of the equipment differing from that for which it is intended.
- Damages caused to the equipment, the professional and/or the patient by the incorrect
installation and erroneous procedures of maintenance, differing from those described in
these Instructions for use which come with the equipment or by the incorrect operation of it.
Precautions and warnings “after” the use of equipment
- Turn off the main switch of the dental set when it is not in use for an extended period
of time.
- Always maintain the equipment clean for the next operation.
- Do not modify any part of the equipment. Do not disconnect the cable or other
connections without need.
- After using the equipment, clean and disinfect all the parts which may be in contact
with the patient.
- Upon noticing irremovable stains, splits or cracks in the light conductor or in the eye
protector, replace the damaged components.
26
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS AND WARNINGS
Precautions and warnings during the “cleaning and disinfection”
of equipment
Unidad:
- Before cleaning the equipment, turn off the main switch.
- Avoid spilling water, even accidentally, or other liquids inside the equipment, which
could cause short circuits.
- Do not use microabrasive material or steel wool when cleaning, or employ organic
solvents or detergents which contain solvents such as ether, stain remover, gasoline etc.
Filters and drains:
- To prevent infection risks, use protective gloves during amalgam collecting vessel
replacement and when handling lters and drains. Dispose wastes and contaminated
products in biological waste.
Curring Light:
- The equipment and the light conductor cannot be placed in the oven or autoclaves.
- The conductor can’t be immersed in solvents or substances that contain acetone in its
composition.
Bicarbonate Jet:
For further information, please see the Jet Hand manual which comes with the product.
Precautions in case of alteration in the functioning of equipment
- If the equipment has any abnormality, check if the problem is related to any item
listed in the topic of unforeseen events (failures, causes and solutions). If it is not possible
to resolve the problem, turn off the equipment, remove the power supply cable from the
socket and contact your representative (Gnatus).
Precautions to be adopted against foreseeable or uncommon
risks, related to the deactivation and abandoning of equipment
In order to avoid environmental contamination or undue use of the Equipment after it
has become useless, it should be discarded in the suitable place (as per the local legislation
of the country).
- Pay attention to the local legislation of the country for the conditions of installation
and disposal of residue.
2727
CORRECTIVE AND PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND
PRESERVATION
Additional procedures for reuse
The equipment can be reused in undetermined, i.e. unlimited, quantities, only needing
to be cleaned and disinfected.
Cleaning
Important: In order to execute cleaning or any type of maintenance, ensure that the
equipment is disconnected from the electrical network.
The cleaning procedure below should be executed at the start of the
working day and after each patient.
Always turn off the main switch before executing the procedures of
daily maintenance.
To clean the equipment, we recommend the use of “BactSpray
(Reg nº MS: 3.2079.0041.001-5) or any other similar product:
Active component: Benzalkonium chloride (tri-quaternary
For more information concerning cleaning procedures, see
manufacturer’s instructions.
WARNING:
- In order to prevent risks and damages to equipment, make sure
that the liquid does not enter into the unit.
- The application of other solvent-based cleaning products or
sodium hypochloride isn’t recommended, because they may damage
the equipment.
- This product can also be used for cleaning and disinfection of
the water tank unit.
NOTE: The registration at the Ministry of Health of the “BactSpray” is executed
separately from the product described in this manual, as the “BactSpray” is not
manufactured by Gnatus.
Disinfection
Use clean and soft cloth dampened in alcohol 70% to disinfection of the equipment.
Never use corrosive disinfectants or solvents.
Note: Use gloves and other
systems of protection,
during the disinfection.
28
CORRECTIVE AND PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND
PRESERVATION
Clearing the suction system
Using Vacuum Pump (BioVac II or IV):
Gnatus suggests performing a daily suction of the clearance and
disinfectant solution, avoiding the risk of cross contamination and
increasing equipment service life. To perform the disinfection of your
equipment we recommend the use of the “Sugclean” (MS Reg. No.:
31.080.003-2) product.
• Indication: It is indicated for clearance of sucker and hose
suction system. It is important to perform the suction solution in all
suction terminals, which it is also important to be open. Then, remove
suckers from hose for asepsis (Fig.A).
• Preparing the Solution: Add “Sugclean” 30mL in 1 liter of
water. Aspirate the solution with maximum power of the suckers, and
also put the liquid in the water unit bowl.
In the rst use of “Sugclean” product, we suggest adding
60mL of concentrated product in 1 liter of water during the rst
5 days in order to remove accumulated residues.
• Composition:
• Active Drug: Phosphoric Acid 13.6%
• Excipients: Isopropyl Alcohol, Acidulant, Dye and Thickener.
Warning: do not use foaming product.
NOTE: The registration at the Ministry of Health of the
“Sugclean” is executed separately from the product described in
this manual, as the “Sugclean” is not manufactured by Gnatus.
Fig.A
Using Vacuum Pump (BioVac Sec):
CAUTION: For internal cleaning of Suction pipelines of the Pump Vacuum BioVac Sec, the
use of "Sugclean" product or any similar product is not allowed; use only the recommended
mixture below:
• After each patient leaves, perform the suction of 250 ml of clean water in each totally
open suctor;
• At the end of the working Day, perform the suction of the 250 ml mixture of bleach
mixed with 250 ml of clean water (proportionally divided in each used suctor); Then, remove
suckers from hose for asepsis (Fig.A).
WARNING:
• Never use foamy products in the suction (deep cleaner, detergents, oaters, etc), this
procedure may damage the internal parts of the dry vacuum pump’s engine;
• Never use the bleach solution for external cleaning of any equipment, because this
mixture is highly corrosive and may damage metal parts.
2929
CORRECTIVE AND PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND
PRESERVATION
Triple syringe
Only the syringe tip is autoclavable (A). The other pieces must
be cleaned using a piece of cotton wool and alcohol 70% vol. Never
use a hot air sterilizer.
Reservoirs
It’s highly recommended the cleaning of the water reservoirs,
using chlorinated water solution 1:500 (as described previously).
Cleaning of the sucker and lters
After the suction of the solution through the
suctor, take the lid (01) and the lter (02) and
wash them in running water.
03
0102
Cleaning of the drain
Pull the drain (03) with a tweezer, clean
and disinfect it.
Warning: Always use protection gloves
when manipulating lters and drainages.
Discard waste and contaminated products
in biological waste containers.
A
Basin cleaning
In order to obtain better results in the clean the
bowl in your water unit, we strong recommedn the
use of the product “Easy-Off Bang” or similar, nº
Reg. MS: 3.00227-0.
Chemical composition: Glycolic Acid, Maleic
Anhydride, Citric Acid, Ethoxyled Fatty Alcohol,
Essence and Water.
Apply the “Easy-Off Bang” in the water unit bowl
along with a smooth cloth up to clean it.
If you want additional information regarding
cleaness, please look at the instructions from the
product.
30
CORRECTIVE AND PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND
PRESERVATION
Curring Light
The light conductor cleaning and the optical protector must be done using only neutral
soap and cotton. To the exterior of the pen use neutral soap or alcohol 70% vol.
Never use any other chemical based product than previous mentioned, because along
the time these products attack the surface of the instrument.
Never immerse the instrument in disinfection baths.
Bicarbonate Jet "Jet Hand"
For further information, please see the Jet Hand manual which comes with the product.
Preventive Maintenance
The equipment must suffer routinely measurements, following the current legislation
of the country.
But, never with a period superior to 3 years.
For protecting your equipment, look for a Gnatus’ technical assistance for periodic reviews
as preventive maintenances.
Corrective Maintenance
Gnatus states that the supplying of the circuits’ diagram, Part lists or any other information
that permits the technical assistance by the user, can be requested, since previously agreed
between the buyer and Gnatus.
In case of the equipment presents any abnormality; check if the problem is related
to some of the listed items under the item Unpredictable (situation, cause and
solution). If it’s not possible to solve the problem, shutdown the equipment and call
Gnatus’ technical assistance.
3131
UNFORESEEN EVENTS – SOLUTION OF PROBLEMS
Upon coming across any problem in operation, follow the instructions below to
check and repair the problem, and/or get in touch with your representative.
ProblemProbable causeSolution
Water Unit
- Ejector without suction.
-Handpiece with low speed.-Inlet pressure below speci-
- Insufficient air pressure
from compressor.
-Vacuum pump is turned off.
-Filter clogged with particles.
-Filter lid misplaced.
-Chair fuse burned.
-Chair’s main switch is turn
off.
ed (80 PSI).
-Adjust air ow.
-Turn on the vacuum pump.
-Remove and clean lter.
-Remove lid and place it
correctly.
-Turn off the chair from
mains power and request a
Technician presence.
-Turn on chair’s switch.
-Adjust inlet pressure (80
PSI).
-No water from handpiece
spray.
-Handpiece is not working.- Compressor disconnected.-Plug the compressor in.
-No water from syringe.-Reservoir run out of water.
- Bowl’s water ow and cup
lling are not operating.
-When Bio-system is operated no disinfectant come
from handpiece terminals.
- Insufficient air pressure
from compressor.
-Reservoir run out of water.
-Closed terminal.
-Compressor disconnected.
- Lack of water
- Water valve is closed
- Power cut
- Chair fuse burned.
-Chair’s main switch is off or
terminal box is disconnected.
-Bio-system reservoir run
out of water.
- Chair fuse burned.
-Main or chair switch is off
-Adjust air ow.
- Put ltered water in reser-
voir.
- Open terminal.
-Put ltered water in reservoir.
-Plug compressor in.
- Check the water supply
- Open the water valve
- Check the energy supply
- Turn off the chair from
mains power and request a
Technician presence.
- Switch the main switch on
or connect the terminal box
-Put disinfectant in the reservoir.
- Turn off the chair from
mains power and request a
Technician presence.
-Switch main/chair switch
on.
32
UNFORESEEN EVENTS – SOLUTION OF PROBLEMS
ProblemsProbable causeSolution
- There is no water ow in the
tank when the patient gets
closer (optical sensor).
- Damaged-sensor.
- Distance between the patient to the upper sensor
larger than 300mm.
- Request assistance by GNATUS Technician.
- Get closer to the sensor
(less than 300 mm).
- Dirt on the lens sensor.
- Chair fuse is burnt
Curring Light
-Equipment’s not working.
-Equipment is not polymerizing resins.
Bicarbonate Jet- Refer to Owner's Manual of Jet Hand (available for viewing
-Power cut.
-Chair’s fuse burned.
-Resin is not appropriate
for LED’s photopolymerizer
wave length range.
-Resin residues in light cable.
and downloading via www.gnatus.com.br/manuais)
- Clean the sensor lens.
- Turn off the power supply
to the chair and request
asistance by the Technician.
-Check power supply.
-Turn off the chair from
mains power and request a
Technician presence.
-Get the indicated resin for
the photopolymerizer’s wave
length range, one with contains photoinitiators based
on camphorquinone.
- Clean the light cable.
3333
EQUIPMENT’S WARRANTY
This equipment is covered by the warranty terms and norms contained in the Warranty
Certicate that accompany the product.
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
Among the care you have to take with your equipment, the most important is regarding of
the spare parts replacement.
To ensure the lifetime of your device, only replace original spare parts from Gnatus. They have
the assurance of the standards and technical specications required by the Gnatus representative.
We call your attention to our authorized resellers’ chain. Only this chain will keep your
equipment constantly new, because it has trained technical assistant and specic tools for the
correct maintenance of your device.
Whenever you need, demand the presence of a Gnatus’ technician from the nearest resale,
or ask through the Attendance Service GNATUS: + 55 (16) 2102-5000 / SAC: 0800-7015-054.
34
3535
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