1.1 How to Use This Manual ........................................................................................................................... 6
2.3 Outside Dimension of the Device ....................................................................................................... 12
2.4 Technical Data ........................................................................................................................................ 12
3.2.1 Unpacking the Device ................................................................................................................... 15
3.2.2 Packing List ........................................................................................................................................ 15
3.2.3 Identifying the Inverter ................................................................................................................... 17
3.4.2 DC Connection ............................................................................................................................... 20
3.4.3 AC Connection................................................................................................................................ 20
3.4.4 Communication Interface Port ................................................................................................... 21
4. System Settings ........................................................................................................................................ 22
4.2.1WiFi Function ...................................................................................................................................... 36
5.5 Technical Service .................................................................................................................................... 43
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Global Mainstream Dynamic Energy Technology Ltd.
User Manual
Published by
Global Mainstream Dynamic Energy Technology Ltd. (GMDE)
3rd Floor, Building 7, Eureka City Industrial Park, No.333 Zhujian Rd,
Minhang District, Shanghai, China.
Tel: +86 21 60710806
service@global-mde.com
Legal Disclaimer
All information in this documentation has been compiled
and checked with most care. Despite of this, errors or
deviations cannot be completely excluded. We assume
no liability therefore.
User is encouraged to check updated version at
http://www.global-mde.com/
Copyright
The details of this documentation are the property of GMDE.
Using and publicizing this documentation, even if only in
parts require the written consent of GMDE
Prelude
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Global Mainstream Dynamic Energy Technology Ltd.
User Manual
Read this user manual before you start
Thank you for purchasing our products, this hybrid inverter is highly reliable and efficient due to
its convenient design and excellent quality. This Powervortex 4600 / 5200TL device is IP20 what is
rated for dusty or humid environments and is only suitable for indoor installation.
If you are reading the electronic version of the manual, please note that you can click the
content to find information you want quickly. All the characters which contain underline are
clickable. A phrase named ‘Back to Top’ at the bottom of each chapter can help you back to
the first page rapidly.
Before using this device, please ensure that you have read this manual including installation
and safety operation carefully.
If you have any difficulties during installation or operation, please refer to this manual or send
email to service@global-mde.com,we will help to solve your problems as soon as possible.
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Global Mainstream Dynamic Energy Technology Ltd.
User Manual
Danger
Death or severe personal injury will occur.
Warning
Death or severe personal injury may occur.
Caution
Personal injury or material damage may occur.
Electric Shock!
Do not open the device! Dangerous voltage may still be applied inside
the device even after it has been switched off.
High leakage current!
Make absolutely sure you establish connection to ground before
connecting the device to the supply circuit!
Health risk!
Health risk for persons with cardiac pacemakers, metallic implants or
hearing aids in the immediate vicinity of electrical equipment!
Risk of improper handling!
Personal injury by crushing, shearing, cutting or striking.
Cancellation of the operating license!
If the GMDE inverter is operated with a wrong country code, the electric
supply company may cancel the operating license.
Hot surface!
Surfaces of the housing can be hot! Risk of injury! Risk of burns.
The housing top and the heat sinks may have a surface temperature of
70°C.
1. Safety
1.1 How to Use This Manual
Please read the safety instructions in this manual first. Throughout the manual it is assumed that
the reader is familiar with AC and DC installations and knows the rules and regulations for
electrical equipment and for connecting it to the utility AC grid. It is especially important to be
familiar with the general safety rules for working with electrical equipment.
This manual is intended for qualified electricians.
1.2 Safety Rules
General introduction
These safety-related guidelines use the following warning notices to describe the various levels
of danger:
Explanations
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Global Mainstream Dynamic Energy Technology Ltd.
User Manual
WARNING!
Inverter only to be opened by authorized personnel!
1.3 Warning Notices Affixed to the Device
1.4 Important Safety Information
The following operating and maintenance instructions must be read before installing, operating
or maintaining the inverter.
Before installation:
Check for damage on the device and package. If you are in doubt, please contact us or the
distributor before installing the device.
Before connecting the solar modules or battery packs with the product, please check the
voltages and make sure they are within the limits of the GMDE inverter specifications. Failure to
observe these specifications could void your warranty.
Installation:
Only trained and qualified personnel familiar with local electrical codes may work with the
electrical installations. For optimum safety, please follow the steps described in this manual.
Disconnecting the product:
Please refer to “Disconnecting for maintenance”. Note that, after disconnecting the hybrid
inverter from AC grid, PV panels and battery packs, wait at least 15 minutes before proceeding.
Operating the product:
Do not commission the device until the whole system complies with the application-specific
national rules and safety regulations.
The ambient conditions given in the product documentation must be observed.
The device manufacturer or installer is responsible for compliance with the limit values as
prescribed in the national regulations.
Only persons who are trained and qualified for the use and operation of this device may work
on the device.
Maintenance and modification:
Only authorized personnel are allowed to repair or modify the inverter. To ensure optimum
safety for user and environment, only the original spare parts available from your supplier should
be used.
Functional safety parameters:
Unauthorized changes of functional safety parameters may cause injury or accidents to people
or inverter. Additionally it will lead to the cancellation of all inverter operating approval
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Global Mainstream Dynamic Energy Technology Ltd.
User Manual
Please dispose the package and replaced parts according to the rules
applicable in the country where the device is installed. Do not dispose the
GMDE inverter with normal domestic waste.
certificates.
1.5 Disposal
1.6 Exclusion of Liability
GMDE Technology Ltd. will not be liable for any direct, indirect or consequential damages,
losses, costs or losses including without restriction any economic losses of any kind, any loss or
damage to property, any personal injury, any damage or injury arising from or as a result of
misuse or abuse, or the incorrect installation, integration or operation of the product. We
disclaim any liability for direct or indirect damages due to:
1. Improper installation or commissioning,
2. Modifications, alterations or repair attempts,
3. Inappropriate use or operation,
4. Insufficient ventilation of the device,
5. Non-compliance with relevant safety standards or regulations,
6. Flood, lightning, overvoltage, storm, fire (acts of nature).
We do not assume any liability for an incorrectly set country code. We reserve the right to make
alterations that will improve the function of the device.
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Global Mainstream Dynamic Energy Technology Ltd.
User Manual
2. Description
2.1 General System Description
GMDE Powervortex 4600/ 5200TL hybrid inverter is designed for new PV storage system
installation. The Solar battery hybrid system with Powervortex 4600/ 5200TL is consisted of 3
modules: Powervortex 4600/ 5200TL storage inverter, battery packs and meter.
Powervortex 4600/ 5200TL storage inverter
The storage inverter converts the DC power generated by PV modules into AC power. The
generated electricity from PV is used by the household loads, being charged into the battery
packs or being fed into the grid.
48V Lithium/Lead battery packs
Battery packs stores the energy generated from solar energy and increases self-use up to 70%.
Energy meter
Adopt the 1-phase bi-directional energy meter for communication, and hybrid inverter controls
when to charge/discharge according to the data from the meter.
Solution: Integrated Energy Management Solution
Through RS485 communication cable, the hybrid inverter communicates with the power meter
installed between the AC grid and load. With the power-related information sent from the
power meter, the hybrid inverter can automatically decide when to charge or discharge the
battery packs.
Note that:
With lithium batteries, an independent BMS is compulsory to maintain battery’s lifetime. Make
sure the Powervortex 4600/ 5200TL has integrated the BMS communication protocol.
The power meter used in this application must be recommended or confirmed by GMDE since
the integration of communication protocol between power meter and GMDE hybrid inverter is
required.
Figure 1 Solar battery hybrid system with Powervortex 4600 / 5200TL
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Global Mainstream Dynamic Energy Technology Ltd.
User Manual
6AM12AM6PM
2AM
8AM10AM2PM4PM
12PM8PM10PM
4AM
PV Power Curve
Load Curve
6AM12AM6PM
2AM
8AM10AM2PM4PM
12PM8PM10PM
4AM
PV Power Curve
Load Curve
6AM12AM6PM
2AM
8AM10AM2PM4PM
12PM8PM10PM
4AM
PV Power Curve
Load Curve
The hybrid inverter has 2 options of operation mode:
1. Self-use Mode
If there is enough sunshine, energy generated by PV supplies the load first and then charges
battery packs; if the load power is covered and battery is full charged, surplus energy will be fed
into the public grid to win the FiT tariff;
If there is no sufficient PV energy, the system first discharges the battery pack; if PV power plus
battery discharging power is smaller than the load power, then the grid co-supply energy to the
load together with the system.
2. Time of Use Mode (Peak Shaving)
The system charges the battery packs at off-peak time (pre-set charging time); discharge the
battery packs at peak time (pre-set discharging time).
When the grid is failed or abnormal
The Powervortex 4600/ 5200TL hybrid inverter has integrated backup function.
Note: Maximum Charging current, Maximum Discharging current, Discharging Stop Voltage
and Charging Stop Voltage should be set before commissioning to maintain battery’s lifetime.
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Global Mainstream Dynamic Energy Technology Ltd.
User Manual
PV1PV2
GRID
LOAD
WIFI
CANRS485Ethernet
BAT
SETDRED
1
23
4
5
6
These parameters are set in LCD screen.
2.2 Device Physical Description
The GMDE Hybrid inverter is a single-phase inverter, which could help customers to reduce their
electricity expense by optimizing use of PV and battery energy or for peak shaving.
Figure 2 GMDE Powervortex 4600/ 5200TL
(1) 320x240 pixels display screen, on which the operation related information can be displayed.
(2) The GMDE hybrid inverter provides multiple communication choices: Ethernet (Reserved) /
RS485 / CAN (Reserved).
(3) AC output connector to the grid and the important load, which connect to AC grid and
important load. (Rated conductor size: Ø 6 mm2).
(4) One pair of battery input connectors to connect with battery packs.
(5) 2 pairs of PV-input terminals, each input pair consists of positive and negative terminals.
(6) Heat is dissipated by the heat sink and fan equipped at the bottom of this device.
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Global Mainstream Dynamic Energy Technology Ltd.
User Manual
PV1PV2
GRID
LOAD
WIFI
CANRS485Ethernet
BAT
SETDRED
550
610
192
MODEL LIST
Powervortex4600TL
Powervortex5200TL
INPUT PV
PMAX PV [W]
4600
5200
VMAX PV [Vdc]
580
580
ISC PV [A]
2*18.8
2*18.8
MPP Voltage Range VMPP[Vdc]
125-550
125-550
Max. Input Current [A]
2*15
2*15
MPP Full Power Voltage Range [Vdc]
153-550
173-550
Input DC Operating Voltage Range [Vdc]
125-550
125-550
Start PV Voltage [Vdc]
125
125
Stop PV Voltage [Vdc] (PCE Shutdown)
105
105
Overvoltage Category (OVC)
OVC II
OVC II
INPUT BAT
VMAX BATTERY [Vdc]
60
60
VMIN BATTERY [Vdc]
40
40
Maximum Charging Power [W]
3000
3000
Maximum Discharging Power [W]
3840
3840
Maximum Charging Current [A]
60
60
Maximum Discharging Current [A]
80
80
2.3 Outside Dimension of the Device
2.4 Technical Data
Figure 3 Outside dimension of Powervortex 4600/ 5200TL
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Global Mainstream Dynamic Energy Technology Ltd.
User Manual
OUTPUT GRID
Rated Output Voltage Ur [Vac]
1N~ 230
1N~ 230
Operating Voltage Adjustable Range Un
[Vac]
180-264
180-264
Rated Output Frequency FNETZ [Hz]
50
50
Rated Output Power PE [W]
4400
5000
Max. Output Power PEmax [W]
4400
5000
Max. Apparent power SEmax [VA]
4400
5000
Rated Output Current Ir [A]
19.1
21.7
Max. Output Current Imax [A]
21.0
23.8
Power Factor cosφ [λ]
[-0.8,+0.8] adjustable
[-0.8,+0.8] adjustable
Standby Power Consumption [W]
< 15
< 15
Night Power Consumption [W]
< 0.5
< 0.5
THD [V / I] (100% full power)
< 3%
< 3%
Acoustic Noise [dB]
< 55
< 55
Overvoltage Category (OVC)
OVC III
OVC III
SYSTEM
Type of inverter
Transformerless
Transformerless
MPPT tracking
2 Strings
2 Strings
Protective Class
I
I
Enclosure Protection (IP)
IP20(Indoor)
IP20(Indoor)
Operating Temperature Range [ºC]
-10 to 60 (> 45
Derating)
-10 to 60 (> 45 Derating)
Pollution degree (PD)
PD 3
PD 3
Altitude [m]
2000
2000
Weight [kg]
<25
<25
Size [mm]
550*610*192
550*610*192
Table 1 Inverter Specifications
3. Installation
3.1 Operation Sequence
Important Note before Operation
In order to ensure the smooth operation of hybrid inverter and reduce the negative impact on
local load in case of inverter maintenance, we strongly recommend the users to connect the
hybrid inverter into the existing electrical system as following figure shows:
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