Globecar motorhome, Globescout, Globescout Style, Roadscout, Campscout Instruction Manual

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Instruction manual
Motorhome - 02/11-0 - GLO-MJ11-00EN
© 2011 Pössl Freizeit und Sport GmbH, Ainring
Instruction manual
Congratulations
Whatever journey you are planning - you will always have the perfect companion with a Globecar motorhome: whether it is a city break, a short trip or a family holiday. The innovative and well-thought out floor plans offer you a variety of options and the contemporary interior design in all our models gives off a homely atmosphere. You will be amazed at the high standard of quality and all the variations available - space problems are a thing of the past in our vehicles. Many practical details will prove extremely useful when on the road and will allow you to relax even more on your holiday.
Each Globecar vehicle is manufactured with great care and the quality is closely checked. This ensures that our products have a long service life.
This instruction manual primarily contains information on how to dismantle the living area of your motorhome. It will give you all important information and tips so that you can enjoy all technical advantages of your motorhome to the full. We have also included a chapter on maintenance - and thus on the conservation of value.
In addition, you will find the documents on the base vehicle and the various built-in appliances. For maintenance work or whenever you need some help, please always get in touch with your Globecar dealer.
They know your vehicle best of all, and will meet all your requests fast and reliably. We wish you a lot of fun with your motorhome, a relaxing holiday and safe driving at all times.
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Motorhome - 02/11-0 - GLO-MJ11-00EN
Instruction manual
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Contents
1 Records. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.1 Vehicle document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.2 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.3 Inspection records. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.4 Inspection plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.2 Environmental tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.1 Fire prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.1.1 Avoidance of fire risks . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.1.2 Fire-fighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.1.3 In case of fire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.2 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.3 Road safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.4 Towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.5 Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.5.1 General information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.5.2 Gas bottles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.6 Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.7 Water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4 Before the journey . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.1 Payload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.1.1 Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.1.2 Calculating the payload. . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.1.3 Loading the vehicle correctly. . . . . . . . 21
4.2 Entrance step . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.2.1 Electrically operated entrance step . . . 22
4.3 Television . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.4 Road safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5 During the journey . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.1 Driving the motorhome . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.2 Driving speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.3 Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.3.1 Using the safety belt correctly . . . . . . . 26
5.4 Driver's seat and front passenger's
seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.4.1 Seats (Aguti) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.4.2 Seats (ISRI). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.5 Seating arrangement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.6 External doors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.7 Filling up with diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
6 Pitching the motorhome . . . . . 31
6.1 Handbrake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.2 Entrance step . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.3 230 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.4 Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.4.1 Absorption refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.4.2 Compressor refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . 31
7 Living . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
7.1 External flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
7.1.1 Flap for 230 V connection, square . . . . 33
7.1.2 External flap Thetford cassette . . . . . . 34
7.1.3 Cap for the fresh water filler neck . . . . 34
7.2 Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
7.3 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
7.3.1 Hinged window with rotary hinges . . . . 36
7.3.2 Hinged window with automatic hinges. 38
7.3.3 Sliding window without lock . . . . . . . . . 39
7.3.4 Blind and roller insect screen. . . . . . . . 40
7.3.5 Roman shades for driver's window
and front passenger's window . . . . . . . 40
7.3.6 Blind for the windscreen . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.4 Skylights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.4.1 Skylight with snap latch . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.4.2 Hinged skylight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.4.3 Wind-up skylight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
7.4.4 Multifunction skylight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
7.5 Rotating the seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
7.6 Bench seat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.7 Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.7.1 Suspension table with fold-out leg . . . . 47
7.7.2 Suspension table with dismantable
support leg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.7.3 Fixed table of the rear seating group . . 50
7.7.4 Swivel table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
7.7.5 Folding table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.8 Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.8.1 Halogen spotlight (movable) . . . . . . . . 53
7.8.2 Halogen spotlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
7.8.3 Lamp in pop-up roof. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
7.9 Beds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
7.9.1 Fixed bed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
7.9.2 Bed in the pop-up roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
7.10 Converting seating groups for
sleeping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
7.10.1 Seating group rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
7.10.2 Front seating group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
7.10.3 Facing seating unit with extension . . . . 59
7.10.4 Front seating group with extension . . . 60
8 Gas system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
8.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
8.2 Gas bottles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
8.3 Changing gas bottles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
8.4 Gas isolator taps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
8.5 Hose break guard (crash sensor) . . . . 64
8.6 DuoControl switching facility . . . . . . . . 65
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9 Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
9.1 General safety instructions . . . . . . . . . 67
9.2 12 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
9.2.1 Living area battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
9.3 Transformer/rectifier (EBL 99) . . . . . . . 69
9.3.1 Battery cut-off switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
9.3.2 Battery monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
9.3.3 Charging the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
9.4 Panel LT 410 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
9.4.1 V/tank gauge for battery voltage and
water or waste water levels . . . . . . . . . 72
9.4.2 Battery alarm for the living area
battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
9.4.3 12 V main switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
9.4.4 12 V indicator lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
9.4.5 230 V indicator lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
9.5 230 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
9.5.1 230 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
9.6 Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
9.6.1 Main fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
9.6.2 12 V fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
9.6.3 230 V fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
10 Appliances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
10.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
10.2 Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
10.2.1 To heat properly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
10.2.2 Truma Combi hot-air heater. . . . . . . . . 78
10.2.3 Heater for waste water tank and waste water pipes (winter comfort package) . 81
10.3 Boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
10.3.1 Truma Combi boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
10.4 Gas cooker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
10.5 Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
10.5.1 Refrigerator ventilation grill . . . . . . . . . 86
10.5.2 Operation (Dometic 4 series) . . . . . . . . 86
10.5.3 Operation (Waeco). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
10.5.4 Refrigerator door locking mechanism . 89
11 Sanitary fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
11.1 Water supply, general . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
11.2 Water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
11.2.1 20 l maximum filling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
11.3 Waste water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
11.4 Water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
11.5 Toilet compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
11.6 Vario toilet compartment . . . . . . . . . . . 96
11.6.1 Converting into a shower cubicle . . . . . 96
11.6.2 Conversion to toilet compartment . . . . 96
11.7 Thetford toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
12 Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
12.1 External care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
12.1.1 Washing with a high-pressure cleaner .99
12.1.2 Washing the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
12.1.3 Windows of acrylic glass . . . . . . . . . .100
12.1.4 Waste water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
12.1.5 Entrance step . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
12.2 Internal care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
12.3 Winter care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
12.3.1 Winter operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
12.4 Lay-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
12.4.1 Temporary lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
12.4.2 Winter lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
12.4.3 Starting up the vehicle after a temporary lay-up or after lay-up over
winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104
13 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
13.1 Official inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
13.2 Inspection work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
13.3 Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
13.4 Replacing bulbs and fluorescent
tubes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
13.4.1 Ceiling lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
13.4.2 Room lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
13.4.3 Halogen spotlight (with glass shade) .107
13.4.4 Halogen spotlight (movable). . . . . . . .107
13.4.5 Surface-mounted halogen light
(swiveling). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108
13.5 Replacing the battery at the lamp in the
pop-up roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108
13.6 Spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
13.7 Vehicle identification plate . . . . . . . . .109
13.8 Warning and information stickers . . . .110
14 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
14.1 Electrical system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
14.2 Gas system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
14.3 Cooker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
14.4 Heater/Boiler. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
14.5 Refrigerator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
14.5.1 Dometic refrigerator without AES . . .114
14.5.2 Waeco refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
14.6 Water supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
14.7 Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
15 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
15.1 Weights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
15.2 Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
15.3 Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
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Records
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1Records
1.1 Vehicle document
We reserve the right to alter the construction, equipment and the scope of delivery. Special equipment is also listed that is not included in the standard scope of delivery. The descriptions and illustrations in this brochure do not relate to a particular version. For all details, only the respective equipment list is valid.
1.2 Warranty
1. The legal guarantee and product warranty rights apply for the vehicle.
2. It is advisable to present the vehicle for inspection by a Globecar dealer at the end of the first year in order to assert any warranty claims that may arise. The presentation should take place 2 months at the latest after the anniversary of the initial registration (or delivery). As proof that the inspection has been completed, the inspection has to be confirmed on the corresponding page in this operating manual by a stamp, the date and the signature of the respective Globecar dealer.
3. The costs of the inspection are to be paid by the vehicle owner.
Vehicle data
Model:
Car manufacturer/type of engine:
Serial number:
Initial registration:
Purchased from company:
Key number:
Chassis number:
Customer address
Surname, Christian name:
Street, no.:
Postal code, town:
E-mail:
Dealer's stamp and signature
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Records
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1.3 Inspection records
Should it be determined during an inspection that additional work is necessary, then the carrying out of this work is dependent on the customer commissioning this to be done. Please also adhere to the service intervals stipulated by the manufacturers of the individual equipment. Information is included in the service documents enclosed.
Delivery
Date:
Signature and stamp of the Globecar dealer:
1th year
Date:
Signature and stamp of the Globecar dealer:
No defects found Found defects:
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Records
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1.4 Inspection plan
We reserve the right to modify the inspection plan.
Pos. Component Activity Interval
Joints, hinges Lubricate Annually
Refrigerator, heater, boiler, cooker, lighting, storage flap and door closures, toilet, seat belts
Function check Annually
Windows, skylights Function check, water
ingress test
Annually
Upholstery, curtains, blinds Visual check Annually
Sealing strips, edges, -rubber Check for damage Annually
Water supply Water ingress test Annually
Hot-air system Function check, clean
fan wheel if necessary
Annually
Underbody protection, fasten­ing of the underbody attach­ments
Visual check Annually
Electrical system Function check Annually
Gas system Official gas inspection Every two
years
Underbody Visual check, repair
underbody protection if necessary
Every two years
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Records
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Introduction
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2Introduction
Please read this instruction manual completely before using the vehicle for the first time!
Always keep this instruction manual in the vehicle. Also inform all other users of the safety regulations.
This instruction manual contains sections which describe model-spe­cific equipment or special equipment. These sections are not specially marked. It may be that your vehicle has not been fitted with this special equipment. In some cases, the actual equipment of your vehicle may therefore be different from that shown in some illustrations and descrip­tions.
However, your vehicle may be fitted with other special equipment not described in this instruction manual.
Special equipment is described when an explanation is required. Adhere to the instruction manuals which are separately enclosed.
Should the vehicle be subjected to damage due to a failure to follow the instructions in this instruction manual, then the warranty claim is deemed invalid.
Our vehicles are subjected to continuous development. Please understand that we reserve the right to alter the form, equipment and technology. There­fore, no claims can be made against the manufacturer as a result of the con­tents of this instruction manual. The equipment which was known and included at the time of going to press is described.
The reprinting, translation and copying, including extracts is not permitted without prior written authorisation from the manufacturer.
X The non-observance of this symbol can lead to personal injury.
Z The non-observance of this symbol can lead to damage being caused to,
or inside the vehicle.
Z This symbol indicates recommendations or special aspects.
Z This symbol indicates actions which lead to environmental awareness.
Z The details "right", "left", "front" and "rear" always refer to the vehicle in
direction of travel.
Z All dimensions and weight details are "approximate".
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Introduction
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2.1 General
The vehicle is constructed in accordance with the latest technology and the recognised safety regulations. Nevertheless, personal injury may result and the vehicle may be damaged if the safety instructions in this instruction manual are not followed.
Depending on the configuration, the first-aid kit and hazard warning triangle are not included as standard. Equip the vehicle with a first-aid kit and hazard warning triangle before using it for the first time. In case of vehicles with a gross weight exceeding 3.5 t a flashing hazard warning light has to be carried additionally on the vehicle.
Only use the vehicle in a technically impeccable condition. Follow the instruc­tions in the instruction manual.
Malfunctions which impair the safety of persons or the vehicle should be immediately remedied by qualified personnel. To avoid further damages, observe the duty to avert, minimise or mitigate loss for the user during faults.
Have the vehicle's braking and gas systems inspected and repaired by an authorised specialist workshop only.
Alterations to the body are only to be carried out with the authorisation of the manufacturer.
The vehicle is designed for the exclusive transport of persons. Luggage and accessories may only be transported up to the maximum permissible gross weight.
Observe the test and inspection periods stipulated by the manufacturer.
2.2 Environmental tips
Z Do not impair the tranquility and spruceness of nature. Z Remember that: All kinds of waste water and household waste are not to
be disposed of in drains or in the open countryside.
Z Only empty the waste water tank and toilet cassette or sewage tank at dis-
posal stations at the camping or caravan sites, which are especially pro­vided for this purpose. When stopping in towns and communities, observe the instructions at caravan sites or ask where there are disposal stations.
Z Collect waste water on board only in the waste water tank or, if need be, in
other vessels suitable to this purpose.
Z Empty waste water tank as often as possible, even when it is not com-
pletely full (hygiene). If possible, flush out waste water tank and, if necessary, drainage pipe with
fresh water every time it is emptied.
Z Never allow the toilet cassette or sewage tank to become too full. Empty
the toilet cassette or sewage tank frequently, at the latest as soon as the level indicator lights up.
Z Separate household waste according to glass, tin cans, plastic and wet
waste also when on a journey. Enquire at the town or community authority about disposal points. Household waste is not to be disposed of in waste paper baskets which are situated at car parks.
Z Empty waste bins as often as possible into the cans or containers that are
provided for this purpose. This helps to avoid unpleasant smells and an accumulation of rubbish on board.
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Introduction
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Z When parked, do not allow the engine to run more than necessary. When
running idle, a cold engine releases more contaminants than usual. The running temperature of the engine is achieved more quickly whilst the vehicle is in motion.
Z Use an environmentally-friendly WC chemical agent for the WC which can
also be biologically degraded and only use small doses.
Z When staying in towns and communities for longer periods, search for
parking areas which are especially designated for motorhomes. Enquire at the town or community authority about parking spaces.
Z Always leave the parking places in a clean condition.
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Introduction
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Safety
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3Safety
3.1 Fire prevention
3.1.1 Avoidance of fire risks
3.1.2 Fire-fighting
3.1.3 In case of fire
3.2 General
X Never leave children in the vehicle unattended. X Keep flammable materials clear of heating and cooking appliances. X Lights can get very hot. WHen the light is switched on, a safety distance
of 30 cm to combustible material has to be maintained. Fire hazard!
X Never use portable heating or cooking appliances. X Only authorised qualified personnel may modify the electrical system,
the gas system or the appliances.
X Always carry a dry powder fire extinguisher in the vehicle. The fire extin-
guisher must be approved, tested and close at hand.
X Have the fire extinguisher tested at regular intervals by authorised qual-
ified personnel. Observe the date of testing.
X The fire extinguisher is not included in the scope of delivery. X Always keep a fire blanket at hand near the cooker.
X Evacuate all passengers. X Cut off the electrical power supply and disconnect from the mains. X Close regulator tap on the gas bottle. X Sound the alarm and call the fire brigade. X Fight the fire if this is possible without risk.
Z Keep escape routes clear. Z Observe the fire extinguisher instructions for use.
X The oxygen in the vehicle interior is used up by breathing and the use of
gas operated appliances. That is why the oxygen needs to be replaced on a constant basis. For this purpose, forced ventilation options (e.g. skylights with forced ventilation, mushroom-shaped vents or floor vents) are fitted to the vehicle. Never cover or block forced ventilations from the inside or outside with objects such as e.g. a winter mat. Keep forced ven­tilations clear of snow and leaves. There is a danger of suffocation due to increased CO
2
levels.
X Observe the headroom of the doors. X Gas lines and electrical cables are laid in the floor. Never drill holes or
screw screws into the floor. There is danger of a gas explosion or of a power cut or short circuit due to damage to a line or cable.
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Safety
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3.3 Road safety
Z As far as the fitted appliances (heater, cooker, refrigerator, etc.) and the
base vehicle (engine, brakes, etc.) are concerned, the instruction manuals are authoritative. It is imperative that they be observed.
Z Fitting accessories or special equipment can alter the dimensions, weight
and road behaviour of the vehicle. Some of the parts must be entered in the vehicle papers.
Z Only use wheel rims and tyres which are approved for the vehicle. Informa-
tion concerning the size of the approved wheel rims and tyres is included in the vehicle documents or can be obtained from authorised dealers and service centres.
Z Firmly apply the handbrake when parking the vehicle.
Z When leaving the vehicle, it is imperative that all doors, external flaps and
windows are closed.
Z Hazard warning triangle and first-aid kit conforming to DIN 13164 are pre-
scribed by law and must be carried on the vehicle.
Z Only move the vehicle on the road if the driver has a driver's license valid
for the vehicle class.
Z When selling the vehicle, hand over all instruction manuals for the vehicle
and the fitted appliances.
X Before commencing the journey, carry out a functional check of indi-
cating and lighting equipment, the steering and the brakes.
X If the vehicle has been stationary for a long period (approx. 10 months)
have the braking and gas systems checked by an authorised specialist workshop.
X Before starting the journey and also after short breaks check whether the
entrance step has been retracted completely.
X Fold in the pop-up roof fully and lock it into place before commencing the
journey.
X Before commencing the journey, open and secure the shades on the
windscreen and on the driver's and front passenger's windows.
X Before starting the journey, rotate the seat in the direction of travel and
lock in position. The rotating seats must remain locked in the direction of travel during the journey.
X Before starting your journey, remove the television from the support and
store it securely.
X During the journey, persons are only to sit on the permitted seats (see
Chapter 5). The authorised number of seats is stipulated in the vehicle documents.
X Before starting the journey fasten your seat belt and keep it fastened
during the journey.
X Always secure children with the child-protection equipment that is man-
datory for the respective child's size and weight.
X Factory-set three-point safety belts must be used when attaching child
restraint systems.
X The base vehicle is a commercial vehicle (small truck). Adapt your
manner of driving correspondingly.
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Safety
3
3.4 Towing
3.5 Gas system
3.5.1 General information
X Observe the overall height of the vehicle (including roof loads) at under-
passes, tunnels, etc.
X In winter, the roof must be free of snow and ice before commencing the
journey.
Z Before commencing the journey, distribute the vehicle payload evenly (see
Chapter 4).
Z When loading the vehicle and when taking a rest from driving, in order to
load luggage or food, for example, observe the maximum permissible gross weight and axle loads (refer to vehicle documents).
Z Before commencing the journey, ensure that all cupboard doors, the toilet
door and all drawers and flaps are secure. Engage the refrigerator door securing device. Lock the folding wall of the Vario toilet compartment.
Z Before commencing the journey, close windows and skylights. Z Before commencing the journey, close all external flaps and lock them.
X Care is to be taken when connecting and detaching a trailer. Risk of acci-
dent and injury!
X No persons are to be between the towing vehicle and the trailer during
positioning for connecting and detaching.
X Close all gas isolator taps and the regulator tap before commencing the
journey and when leaving the vehicle.
X No appliance (e.g. heating or refrigerator) that is operated through the
built-in burner may be operational while fuel is being filled up, on ferries or in the garage. Danger of explosion!
X If an appliance is operated through a burner, do not start the appliance
up in closed areas (e.g. garages). Danger of poisoning and suffocation!
X Have the gas system serviced, repaired or altered by an authorised
workshop only.
X Have the gas system checked by an authorised specialist workshop
before starting up and according to the national regulations. This also applies for not registered vehicles. For modifications to the gas system have the gas system immediately checked by an authorised specialist workshop.
X The gas pressure regulator and the exhaust gas pipes also have to be
checked. The gas pressure regulator has to be replaced at least every 10 years. The vehicle owner is responsible for seeing that this is carried out.
X In case of a defect of the gas system (gas odour, high gas consumption)
there is danger of explosion! Close the regulator tap on the gas bottle immediately. Open doors and windows and ventilate well.
X In case of a defect in the gas system: Do not smoke; do not ignite any
open flames, and do not operate electric switches (light switches etc.).
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3
X Have the defect in the gas system repaired by an authorised specialist
workshop.
X Open a skylight or a window before taking open sources of combustion
(gas cooker) into service.
X Do not use the gas cooker or gas oven for heating purposes. X If the vehicle or gas devices are not used, close the regulator tap on the
gas bottle.
X If there are several gas devices, each gas device must have its own gas
isolator tap. If individual gas devices are not in use, close the respective gas isolator tap.
X Ignition safety valves must close within 1 minute after the gas flame has
extinguished. A clicking sound is audible. Check function from time to time.
X The installed gas appliances are designed for use solely with propane or
butane gas or a mixture of both. The gas pressure regulator as well as all installed gas devices are set for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
X Propane gas is capable of gasification up to -42 °C, whereas butane gas
gasifies at 0 °C. Below these temperatures no gas pressure is available. Butane gas is unsuitable for use in winter.
X Regularly inspect the gas tube fitted to the gas bottle connection for
tightness. The gas tube must not have any tears and must not be porous. Have the gas tube replaced by an authorised specialist work­shop no later than 10 years after the manufacturing date. The operator of the gas system must see to it that the parts are replaced.
X Due to its function and construction, the gas bottle compartment is a
space which is open to the exterior. Never cover or block the standard forced ventilation. Otherwise leaking gas cannot be dispersed to the out­side.
X Do not use the gas bottle compartment as storage space as it is not
moisture-proof.
X Secure the gas bottle compartment in order to prevent unauthorised per-
sons opening it. To do so lock the access.
X The regulator tap on the gas bottle must be accessible. X Only connect gas-operated devices (e.g. gas grill) which have been
designed for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
X The exhaust gas pipe must be fitted tightly to the heating system and to
the vent and must be sealed. The exhaust gas pipe must not show any evidence of damage.
X Exhaust fumes must be able to escape into the atmosphere unhindered
and fresh air must be able to enter unhindered. Therefore keep the waste gas vents and intake openings clean and free (e.g. of snow and ice). No snow walls or aprons may be allowed to lie against the vehicle.
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3.5.2 Gas bottles
3.6 Electrical system
3.7 Water system
X Gas bottles are only to be transported within the designated gas bottle
compartment.
X Place gas bottles vertically in the gas bottle compartment. X Tie down gas bottles so that they are unable to turn or tilt. X If the gas bottles are not connected to the gas tube, always place the
protective cap on top.
X Close the regulator tap on the gas bottle before the gas pressure regu-
lator or gas tube are removed from the gas bottle.
X Use your hands only to connect the gas pressure regulator or the gas
tube to the gas bottles. Do not use any tools.
X Only use special gas pressure regulators with a safety valve designed
for vehicle use. Other gas pressure regulators are not permitted and cannot meet the demanding requirements.
X Use only 11 kg or 5 kg gas bottles. Camping gas bottles with a built-in
reflux valve (blue bottle with max. 2.5 or 3 kg content) are permitted in exceptional cases with a safety valve.
X Never block the ventilation openings in the floor under the gas bottles.
X Only allow qualified personnel to work on the electrical system. X Prior to carrying out work on the electrical system, switch off all devices
and lights, disconnect the battery and disconnect the vehicle from the mains.
X Only use original fuses with the stipulated values. X Only replace defective fuses when the cause of the defect is known and
has been remedied.
X Never bridge or repair fuses.
X Water left standing in the water tank or in the water pipes becomes
undrinkable after a short period. For this reason, rinse the water pipes and the water tank thoroughly with several litres of fresh water before each use of the vehicle. To do this, open all water taps. After each use of the vehicle completely empty the water tank and the water pipes.
Z If the vehicle is not used for several days or if it is not heated when there is
a risk of frost, empty the entire water system. Leave the water taps on in central position. Leave the safety/drainage valve (if available) and all drain cocks open. Frost damage to appliances, frost damage to the vehicle and deposits in water-carrying components can be avoided in this way.
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Before the journey
4
4Before the journey
4.1 Payload
On loading, make sure that the payload's centre of gravity is as low as possible (directly above the floor of the vehicle). Otherwise this may affect the driving characteristics of the vehicle.
4.1.1 Terms
Maximum permissible
gross weight in a laden
condition
The maximum permissible gross weight in a laden condition is the weight that a vehicle may never exceed.
The maximum permissible overall weight in laden condition consists of the mass in ready-to-drive condition and of the payload.
The manufacturer has specified the maximum permissible gross weight in a laden condition in Field F.1 of the vehicle documents.
Mass in ready-to-drive
condition
The manufacturer specifies the mass in ready-to-drive conditions in Field G of the vehicle documents.
Payload The payload is made up as follows:
z Conventional load z Additional equipment z Personal equipment
Explanations of the individual components of the payload are contained in the following text.
Conventional load The conventional load is the weight specified by the manufacturer for the pas-
sengers. Conventional load means: 75 kg are calculated for every seat specified by the
manufacturer, regardless of how much the passengers actually weigh. The driver's seat is already included as part of the mass in ready-to-drive condition and must not be calculated as part of the conventional load.
The manufacturer specifies the number of seats in Field S.1 of the vehicle doc­uments.
X Excessive payload and the wrong tyre pressure can cause the tyre to
burst. You can lose control of the vehicle.
X Adapt your speed to the payload. The stopping distance is longer when
the payload is higher.
Z The maximum permissible gross weight stated in the vehicle documents is
not to be exceeded by the payload.
Z Built-in accessories and special equipment reduce the payload. Z Adhere to the axle load stated in the vehicle documents.
Z In technical and scientific texts the term "mass" has replaced the term
"weight". However the term "weight" is still the more common term in gen­eral usage. To contribute toward understanding the term "mass" is there­fore only used in established phrases in the following passages.
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Before the journey
4
Additional equipment Additional equipment includes accessories and special equipment. Examples
of additional equipment include:
z Tow coupling z Roof racks z Awning z Bike or motorcycle rack z Satellite unit
Information about the weights of the various special equipment devices can be obtained from the manufacturer.
Personal equipment Personal equipment includes all items in the vehicle that are not included in
the conventional load and the additional equipment. For example, personal equipment can include the following:
z Foodstuffs z Crockery z Television z Radio z Clothes z Bedding z Toys z Books z Toiletries
No matter where kept, personal equipment also includes:
z Animals z Bikes z Boats z Surfboards z Sports equipment
4.1.2 Calculating the payload
The payload (see Section 4.1.1) is the difference in weight between
z Maximum permissible gross weight in a laden condition and z Vehicle mass complete in a ready-to-drive condition.
X Payload calculation at the manufacturer is partly based on all-inclusive
weights. For safety reasons, the maximum permissible gross weight in a laden condition must not be exceeded.
X Only the maximum permissible gross weight and the mass in a ready-to-
drive condition, not the actual weight of the vehicle, is stated in the vehicle documents. For your own safety, we recommend that you have your loaded vehicle (with passengers) weighed on a public weighbridge before you set out on your journey.
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The calculation of the payload from the difference between the maximum per­missible gross weight in laden condition and the mass specified by the manu­facturer in ready-to-drive condition is however only a theoretical value.
Only if the vehicle is weighed with full tanks (fuel and water), full gas bottles and complete additional equipment on a public weighbridge, can the actual payload be determined.
4.1.3 Loading the vehicle correctly
Mass in kg to be
calculated
Calculation
Example for calculating
the payload
Maximum permissible gross weight ac­cording to vehicle documents, Field F.1
3300
Vehicle mass in a ready-to-drive condi­tion, including basic equipment according to vehicle documents, Field G
- 2720
This results in a permissible payload of
580
Conventional load, e.g. 3 persons at 75 kg each
- 225
Additional equipment - 40
For the personal equipment this results in
= 315
X To ensure safety never exceed the maximum permissible gross weight
in a laden condition.
X Distribute the load evenly between the left-hand and right-hand sides of
the vehicle.
X Distribute the load evenly between both axles. Observe the axle loads
specified in the vehicle documents. Additionally observe the permissible load-carrying capacity of the tyres.
X Securely store all the objects so that they cannot slide or slip. X Store heavy objects (awning, canned food, etc.) close to the axles. Low-
lying storage compartments whose doors do not open in the direction of travel are particularly suited for storing heavy objects.
X Store lighter objects (laundry) in the roof storage compartments.
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Before the journey
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4.2 Entrance step
4.2.1 Electrically operated entrance step
Operating switch The switch to operate the entrance step is located on the inside of the vehicle
in the area of the conversion door.
Extending: Press the rocker switch (Fig. 1,1) down until the entrance step has
extended completely.
Retracting: Press the rocker switch (Fig. 1,1) up until the entrance step has retracted
completely.
4.3 Television
X Before starting the journey and also after short breaks check whether the
entrance step has been retracted completely.
X Do not stand in the direct range of movement of the entrance step while
the entrance step is being extended or retracted.
X Do not step on the entrance step until it has extended completely. There
is a risk of injury!
X Never raise or lower persons or loads with the entrance step.
Z Clean dust and dirt regularly from the entrance step, do not grease or oil
moving parts.
Fig. 1 Operating switch entrance
step
X Before starting your journey, remove the television from the support and
store it securely.
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4
4.4 Road safety
Before commencing the journey, work through the checklist:
X Check the tyre pressure before a journey and at 2-week intervals. Wrong
tyre pressure causes excessive wear and can lead to damage or even to tyre burst. You can lose control of the vehicle.
No. Checks Checked
Base vehicle
1 All vehicle documents are on board
2 Tyres in proper condition
3 Vehicle lighting, brake and reversing lights function
4 Oil level at engine, gear unit and power steering checked
5 Coolant and liquid for windshield washer system topped up
6 Breaks function
7 Brakes react evenly
8 When braking, the vehicle remains on track
Housing body, outside
9 Awning completely retracted
10 Roof free of snow and ice (in winter)
11 External connections and lines disconnected and stored away
12 Pop-up roof folded in
13 Entrance step retracted
14 External flaps and doors closed and locked
15 Overall height of the vehicle including roof rack when loaded
measured and noted. Keep the height information close at hand in the driver's cabin
Housing body, inside
16 Windows and skylights closed and locked
17 Television securely stored
18 Television antenna retracted (if one is built in)
19 Loose parts stored away or fixed in position
20 Open storage spaces empty
21 Refrigerator door secured
22 Refrigerator set to 12 V operation
23 All drawers and flaps closed
24 Living area doors secured
25 Children's seats mounted to seats with three-point safety belts
26 Swivel seat locking device for driver's seat and front passen-
ger's seat locked
27 Curtains hooked into the retaining clips
28 Shades in the driver's cabin opened and secured
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Gas system
29 Gas bottles firmly fixed in the gas bottle compartment so that
they are unable to turn
30 Protective cap set on top of the gas bottle
31 Regulator tap on the gas bottle and gas isolator taps are
closed
Electrical system
32 Check the battery voltage of the starter battery and the living
area battery (see Chapter 9). If the panel indicates that the battery voltage is too low, the respective battery has to be recharged. Observe the instructions in Chapter 9
Z Commence the journey with a fully charged starter
battery and living area battery.
No. Checks Checked
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5During the journey
5.1 Driving the motorhome
5.2 Driving speed
X The base vehicle is a commercial vehicle (small truck). Adapt your
manner of driving correspondingly.
X Before starting the journey and also after short breaks check whether the
entrance step has been retracted completely.
X Always wear a seat belt during the journey at those seats where a seat
belt is mounted.
X Never open the seat belt during the journey. X Passengers must remain in the seats provided. X The door lock may not be opened. X Avoid braking suddenly. X Only change the destination on the navigation system when the vehicle
is at a standstill. Drive to a car park or stop in a safe area when changing the destination.
X Do not play a DVD on the monitor of the navigation system during the
journey.
Z Drive slowly on bad roads.
Z If an accident occurs as a result of these instructions not being observed,
the manufacturer will not be responsible for damages caused.
Z The safety measures specified in Chapter 3 have to be observed.
X The vehicle is equipped with a powerful engine. Meaning that you have
sufficient power reserves in difficult traffic situations. This high power allows a high end speed and requires above-average driving skills.
X The vehicle provides a huge surface exposed to wind. Particular danger
arises when a side wind suddenly occurs.
X Uneven or one-sided loading changes the road behavior. X On unknown roads the road surface conditions may be difficult and
unexpected traffic situations may arise. Therefore adapt your driving speed to the respective traffic situation and the ambient situation for your safety.
X Observe the statutory speed limits that apply in the respective country.
Z The skylights and windows are not designed for high speeds. Excessive
speeds can result in noise development that is too high.
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During the journey
5
5.3 Seat belts
The vehicle is equipped with automatic three-point seat belts at those seats in the living area for which a seat belt is stipulated by law. The corresponding national regulations apply for using a seat belt.
5.3.1 Using the safety belt correctly
The safety belt is applied correctly when a fist still fits between your body and a safety belt.
5.4 Driver's seat and front passenger's seat
X Before starting the journey fasten your seat belt and keep it fastened
during the journey.
X Do not damage or clamp in the belts. Have damaged seat belts replaced
by an authorised specialist workshop.
X Do not change the belt attachment points, the automatic retractor and
the belt locks.
X Check the screwed connections of the seat belts at intervals in order to
ensure that they are firmly seated.
X Use each seat belt for one adult person only. X Do not belt up objects together with persons. X Seat belts are not sufficient for persons who are less than 150 cm tall. In
this case use additional retention devices. Observe the test certificates.
X Factory-set three-point safety belts must be used when attaching child
restraint systems.
X Replace (have replaced) the seat belts that were in use during an acci-
dent.
X Do not tilt the backrest of the seat too far back during the journey. Oth-
erwise the effectiveness of the seat belt is no longer ensured.
X Do not twist the belt. The belt must be positioned smoothly against the
body.
X Before applying the seat belt, adopt the correct sitting position.
X Before starting the journey, rotate the seat in the direction of travel and
lock in position.
X Lock the seats in the direction of travel and do not turn them during the
journey.
Z The driver's and front passenger's seat are a part of the base vehicle,
depending on model and vehicle equipment. In this case the adjustment of the seats is described in the operating instructions of the base vehicle.
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5
5.4.1 Seats (Aguti)
Rotating seats into
driving position
The seats can be rotated in any direction. The seats can only be locked in posi­tion in the direction of travel.
Push both armrests upward.Push the driver's seat/front passenger's seat backwards or into the central
position.
Rotate the seat in the direction of travel and lock in position.
Adjusting the armrest The height of the armrests is infinitely adjustable.
Turn the knurled wheel (Fig. 2,2) in an anticlockwise direction (when
viewed from the front). The latch of the armrest is released by this.
Move the armrest to the desired position.Turn the knurled wheel as far as possible in a clockwise direction.
Adjusting an appropriate
seating position
The position of the driver's and front passenger's seats can be adjusted. The handles which are required for this purpose are positioned to the front, right or left of the seat.
Pull the handle (Fig. 2,1). The seat can be moved forward or backward.Turn the knurled knob (Fig. 2,4). The angle of the backrest can be
adjusted.
Fig. 2 Driver's and front passenger's
seats (Aguti)
1 Lengthways adjustment 2 Armrest adjustment 3 Rotating 4 Backrest adjustment
Z Rotating the seats in the stationary vehicle is described in Chapter 7. Z Move the seats all the way down or forward before turning. Otherwise, the
seats cannot be turned.
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5
Adjusting the seat height Depending on the model, the height of the seat is infinitely adjustable.
Pull the lever (Fig. 3,1) upwards.Take pressure off or apply pressure to seat. The seat moves up or down.Release lever when the desired position is reached. The seat is locked.
5.4.2 Seats (ISRI)
Rotating seats into
driving position
The seats can be rotated in any direction. The seats can only be locked in posi­tion in the direction of travel.
Push both armrests upward.Push the driver's seat/front passenger's seat backwards or into the central
position.
Rotate the seat in the direction of travel and lock in position.
Adjusting the armrest The height of the armrests is infinitely adjustable.
For ease in handling, first move the armrest slightly upward.For fine adjustments, turn the handwheel (Fig. 4,1) upwards or downwards.
Fig. 3 Seat height adjustment
Fig. 4 Driver's and front passenger's
seats (ISRI)
1 Armrest adjustment 2 Lengthways adjustment 3 Height adjustment 4 Rotating 5 Backrest adjustment
5
1
2
3
4
Z Rotating the seats in the stationary vehicle is described in Chapter 7.
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Adjusting an appropriate
seating position
Both the height and the position of the driver's and front passenger's seats can be adjusted. The handles which are required for this purpose are positioned to the front, right or left of the seat.
Pull the handle (Fig. 4,2). The seat can be moved forward or backward.Pull the handle (Fig. 4,5). The angle of the backrest can be adjusted.Pull the handle (Fig. 4,3). The seat can be lifted or lowered toward the front.
5.5 Seating arrangement
Seats which may be used during travel are equipped with a sticker (Fig. 5).
5.6 External doors
X The backrest is under strong spring tension. If there is no resistance to
the backrest, it quickly moves forward after unlocking.
Z If the backrest quickly moves forward uncontrolled it can damage the seat-
belt lock.
X During the journey, persons are only to sit on the permitted seats. The
authorised number of seats is stipulated in the vehicle documents.
X Sitting on the divans is forbidden during the journey. X Wearing of seat belts is compulsory at all seats.
Fig. 5 "Seat" symbol
X Only drive with the external doors locked.
Z Locking the doors can prevent them from opening of their own accord, e.g.
during an accident.
Z Locked doors also prevent forced entry, e.g. when waiting at a set of traffic
lights. However, in an emergency, locked doors make it more difficult for helpers to enter the vehicle.
Z When leaving the vehicle, always lock the doors. Z The doors are part of the base vehicle. The opening and closing of the
doors is described in the instruction manual of the base vehicle.
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5.7 Filling up with diesel
Refer to the instruction manual for the base vehicle for the position of the fuel filler neck.
X No appliance (e.g. heating or refrigerator) that is operated through the
built-in burner may be operational while fuel is being filled up, on ferries or in the garage. Danger of explosion!
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Pitching the motorhome
6
6Pitching the motorhome
6.1 Handbrake
Firmly apply the handbrake when parking the vehicle.
6.2 Entrance step
In order to exit the vehicle, first fully extend the entrance step.
6.3 230 V connection
The vehicle can be connected to a 230 V power supply (see Chapter 9).
6.4 Refrigerator
6.4.1 Absorption refrigerator
12 V operation of the refrigerator is only possible when the vehicle engine is running. If the vehicle engine is switched off, set the refrigerator to 230 V oper­ation or gas operation.
6.4.2 Compressor refrigerator
The refrigerator only functions in 12 V operation.
Z An applied handbrake can prevent the driver's seat from turning. If neces-
sary release the handbrake briefly.
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6
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Living
7
7Living
7.1 External flaps
The external flaps fitted to the vehicle are all fitted with identical locking cylin­ders. Therefore, all locks can be opened with a single key.
7.1.1 Flap for 230 V connection, square
Opening: Grip into the recessed grip (Fig. 6,2) at the external flap (Fig. 6,1) and lift
the external flap upwards.
Closing:
Lower the external flap downward and press it shut.
Z Before commencing the journey, close all external flaps and lock them.
Z When leaving the vehicle, close all external flaps.
Fig. 6 Flap for 230 V connection
1 External flap 2 Recessed grip
1
2
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Living
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7.1.2 External flap Thetford cassette
Opening: Insert the key into the locking cylinder of the push-button lock (Fig. 7,1) and
turn a quarter turn.
Remove the key.Press both push-button locks (Fig. 7,1 and 2) simultaneously with your
thumb and open the external flap.
Closing:
Close the external flap and press it shut.Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 7,1) and turn a quarter turn.Remove the key.
7.1.3 Cap for the fresh water filler neck
Opening: Insert the key in the locking cylinder (Fig. 9,2) and turn it in an anticlockwise
direction.
Remove the cap.
Z Do not let the external flap fall closed in order to avoid damage.
Fig. 7 External flap Thetford cassette Fig. 8 External flap Thetford
cassette 2
2 1
2
1
Fig. 9 Cap for the fresh water filler
neck
Z The fresh water filler neck is identified by the symbol ( )" (Fig. 9,1) or the
word "WASSER" ("WATER").
1
2
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7
Closing: Insert the cap in the fresh water filler neck.
Turn key clockwise.Remove the key.
7.2 Ventilation
Condensation Ensure that there is a continuous exchange of air by providing frequent and
efficient ventilation. This is the only method for ensuring that condensation is not formed during cool weather. During the colder season, a pleasant living cli­mate is created if heating output, air distribution and ventilation are synchro­nised. To avoid draft close the air outlet nozzles on the dashboard and set the air distribution of the base vehicle to air circulation. If the vehicle is laid up for a longer period, occasionally ventilate it well, especially in summer as heat accumulation can occur.
7.3 Windows
X The oxygen in the vehicle interior is used up by breathing and the use of
gas operated appliances. That is why the oxygen needs to be replaced on a constant basis. For this purpose, forced ventilation options (e.g. skylights with forced ventilation, mushroom-shaped vents or floor vents) are fitted to the vehicle. Never cover or block forced ventilations from the inside or outside with objects such as e.g. a winter mat. Keep forced ven­tilations clear of snow and leaves. There is a danger of suffocation due to increased CO
2
levels.
Z Although sufficient ventilation is provided, in certain weather conditions,
condensation can form on metal objects (e.g. screwed connections in the floor).
Z Additional cold spots can occur at thermal "bridges" (e.g. mushroom-
shaped vents, skylight edges, sockets, filler necks, flaps, etc.).
Z The windows are fitted with a blind and a roller insect screen. Z If the blind is completely closed, exposure to direct sunlight can cause heat
to accumulate between the blind and the glass window. The window could be damaged. For that reason, close the blind only 2/3 of the way in direct sunlight.
Z Before commencing the journey, close the windows. Z Close and lock the hinged windows at the sliding door and behind the
sliding door before using the sliding door.
Z Open the blinds at the hinged window at the sliding door before using the
sliding door.
Z Depending on the weather, close the windows far enough to prevent mois-
ture from entering.
Z To open and close the hinged windows, open or close all catch levers
which are fitted to the hinged window.
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Living
7
7.3.1 Hinged window with rotary hinges
Opening: Turn the catch lever (Fig. 10,3) a quarter turn towards the centre of the
window.
Open the hinged window until the required position has been reached and
secure in position using the knurled knob (Fig. 11,1).
The hinged window remains locked in the required position.
Closing:
Turn the knurled knob (Fig. 11,1) until the latch is released.Close the hinged window.Turn the catch lever (Fig. 10,3) a quarter turn towards the window frame.
The locking catch (Fig. 10,2) is located on the inside of the window catch (Fig. 10,1).
Z When leaving the vehicle, always close the windows. Z In case of strong temperature differences or in extreme weather conditions,
light condensation can form on the double-glazed acrylic glass. The glass is designed in such a way that condensation can evaporate when the external temperature increases. There is no danger of the double-glazed acrylic glass being damaged by condensation.
Z Set all the catch levers mounted on the hinged window to the same position
in order to avoid tensions in the window.
Z When opening the hinged windows, ensure that there are no torsional
forces. Open and close the hinged windows evenly.
Fig. 10 Catch lever in "closed" position Fig. 11 Hinged window with rotary
hinges, open
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Continuous ventilation With the catch lever, the hinged window can be placed in two positions:
z "Continuous ventilation" (Fig. 12) z "Firmly closed" (Fig. 10)
To place the hinged window into the "continuous ventilation" position:
Turn the catch lever (Fig. 12,3) a quarter turn towards the centre of the
window.
Lightly open the hinged window outwards.Return the catch lever to its initial position. The locking catch (Fig. 12,2)
has to be moved into the recess of window catch (Fig. 12,1).
During the journey, the hinged window may not be in the "continuous ventila­tion" position.
If it rains, the "continuous ventilation" hinged window position could lead to splashing water penetrating the living area. Therefore, close the hinged win­dows completely.
Fig. 12 Catch lever in the "continuous
ventilation" position
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7.3.2 Hinged window with automatic hinges
Opening: Turn the catch lever (Fig. 13,3) a quarter turn towards the centre of the
window.
Open the hinged window to the desired latched position. The automatic
hinge (Fig. 14,1) locks in place automatically.
The hinged window remains locked in the required position.
Closing:
Open the hinged window as wide as necessary until the latch releases.Close the hinged window.Turn the catch lever (Fig. 13,3) a quarter turn towards the window frame.
The locking catch (Fig. 13,2) is located on the inside of the window catch (Fig. 13,1).
Continuous ventilation With the catch lever, the hinged window can be placed in two positions:
z "Continuous ventilation" (Fig. 15) z "Firmly closed" (Fig. 13).
Z Open the window completely in order to unblock the locking device. If the
locking device is not unblocked and the window is closed nevertheless, there is the danger of the window being torn due to the massive counter­pressure.
Z When opening the hinged windows, ensure that there are no torsional
forces. Open and close the hinged windows evenly.
Fig. 13 Catch lever in "closed" position Fig. 14 Hinged window with automatic
hinges, open
Fig. 15 Catch lever in the "continuous
ventilation" position
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To place the hinged window into the "continuous ventilation" position:
Turn the catch lever (Fig. 15,3) a quarter turn towards the centre of the
window.
Lightly open the hinged window outwards.Turn the catch lever a quarter turn towards the window frame. The locking
catch (Fig. 15,2) has to be moved into the recess of window catch (Fig. 15,1).
During the journey, the hinged window may not be in the "continuous ventila­tion" position.
If it rains, the "continuous ventilation" hinged window position could lead to splashing water penetrating the living area. Therefore, close the hinged win­dows completely.
7.3.3 Sliding window without lock
Opening: Press the handle (Fig. 16,1) and push or pull it forwards or backwards at
the same time.
Open window half up to the required position.
Closing: Close the window as far as possible and let the handle lock in place.
Fig. 16 Sliding window
1
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7.3.4 Blind and roller insect screen
The windows are fitted with a blind and a roller insect screen. The blind and insect screen can be adjusted separately.
Blind
Closing:
Grip into the notch (Fig. 17,2) and pull the blind from the top downwards as
far as wished.
Opening:
Grip into the notch (Fig. 17,2) and push the blind upwards.
Roller insect screen
Closing: Use the handle (Fig. 17,1) to pull the roller insect screen downwards.
Opening:
Use the handle (Fig. 17,1) to push the roller insect screen upwards.
7.3.5 Roman shades for driver's window and front passenger's window
Closing: Press the locking mechanism (Fig. 19,1) together and lift it slightly.
Close the Roman shades for the driver's window and the front passenger's
window.
Opening:
Open the Roman shade for the driver's window and the front passenger's
window and slide the locking mechanism into the notch.
Fig. 17 Hinged window
1
2
Fig. 18 Roman shades on driver's/
front passenger's windows
Fig. 19 Roman shade, locking mecha-
nism
1
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7.3.6 Blind for the windscreen
Closing: Fold down the sun visors.
Pull the blind (Fig. 20,2) upwards and hook into the sun visors using the
hooks (Fig. 20,1).
Opening:
Release the blind (Fig. 20,2) from the sun visor.Fold the sun visors upwards.
7.4 Skylights
Fig. 20 Blind for the windscreen
1 2
X The apertures for forced ventilation must always be kept open. Never
cover or block forced ventilations with objects such as e.g. a winter mat. Keep forced ventilations clear of snow and leaves.
Z The skylights are fitted with a blind or Roman shade and with a roller insect
screen or folding insect screen. After the latch has been released, the blind and roller insect screen automatically spring back to the initial position by tensile force. In order not to damage the tension mechanics, hold onto the blind or roller insect screen and allow it to slowly return to the initial position. The Roman shade and folding insect screen are made of thin woven fabric. In order not to damage the Roman shade or the insect screen, grasp the respective handle and carefully return it to the initial position.
Z If the blind or the Roman shade is completely closed, exposure to direct
sunlight can cause heat to accumulate between the blind/the Roman shade and the skylight. The skylight could be damaged. For that reason, close the blind/Roman shade only 2/3 of the way in direct sunlight. Open the skylight slightly or move it to ventilation position.
Z Depending on the weather, close the skylights far enough to prevent mois-
ture from entering.
Z Never step on the skylights. Z Before commencing the journey, close the skylights. Z Before commencing the journey, check that the skylights are closed and
locked.
Z Before commencing the journey, open the blinds or Roman shades.
Z When leaving the vehicle, always close the skylights.
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7.4.1 Skylight with snap latch
The skylight can be pushed upwards either from one side or from both sides.
Opening:
Pull down the insect screen (Fig. 21,2) with the handle (Fig. 21,1). The
insect screen folds down.
Push the skylight upwards using both handles (Fig. 21,3).Fold the insect screen upward and latch it in at the frame (Fig. 21,4).
Closing: Pull down the insect screen (Fig. 21,2) with the handle (Fig. 21,1). The
insect screen folds down.
Pull the skylight downwards with force using both handles (Fig. 21,3).Fold the insect screen upward and latch it in at the frame (Fig. 21,4).
7.4.2 Hinged skylight
The hinged skylight is opened on one side only.
Opening:
Press the safety knob (Fig. 22,2) and pull the bar (Fig. 22,1) down with both
hands.
Pull the bar (Fig. 23,1) in the guides (Fig. 23,2) to the rearmost position
(Fig. 23,3).
Fig. 21 Skylight with snap latch
1
4
3
2
3
Z If it rains, the ventilation skylight position could lead to water entering the
living area. Therefore close hinged skylight completely.
Fig. 22 Securing knob at the hinged
skylight
Fig. 23 Hinged skylight, guide
1 2 3
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Closing: Use both hands to push the bar (Fig. 23,1) slightly upwards.
Push the bar back in the guides.Push the bar upwards with both hands until it is above the safety knob
(Fig. 22,2).
Ventilation position The hinged skylight can be put in two ventilation positions: Bad weather posi-
tion (Fig. 24,1) and central position (Fig. 24,2). Depending on the model, the skylight can be locked in the central position with the latch (Fig. 25,1).
Press the safety knob (Fig. 22,2) and pull the bar (Fig. 22,1) down with both
hands.
Pull the bar in the guides (Fig. 23,2) to the desired position.Push the bar slightly upwards and into the selected guide (Fig. 24,1 or 2)
and lock if necessary.
Roman shade To close and open the Roman shade:
Closing:
Pull out Roman shade at the handle and release in the required position.
The Roman shade will stay in that position.
Opening: Slowly push the Roman shade at the handle to its initial position.
Insect screen To close and open the insect screen:
Closing: Pull the insect screen by the handle to the opposite handle of the Roman
shade.
Opening:
Press the rear part of the handle of the insect screen. The latch is released.Use handle to return the insect screen slowly to its initial position.
Fig. 24 Hinged skylight in ventilation
position
Fig. 25 Locking mechanism in ventila-
tion position
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7.4.3 Wind-up skylight
The wind-up skylight can be opened using the manual crank.
Opening: Rotate the hand crank (Fig. 26,2) until a resistance can be felt (max.
opening angle 70°).
Closing:
Rotate the hand crank until the wind-up skylight is closed. The wind-up sky-
light can be locked after rotating two or three more times.
Check the locking mechanism. To do so, press your hand against the
acrylic glass.
Roman shade The Roman shade can be closed in any position, as desired. If the Roman
shade is locked with the insect screen, the insect screen is also moved along on closing the Roman shade.
Closing:
Pull the handle of the Roman shade (Fig. 26,3) and release in the desired
position. The Roman shade will stay in that position.
Opening:
Slowly push the Roman shade at the handle to its initial position.
Insect screen If the insect screen is locked with the Roman shade, the Roman shade is also
moved along on closing the insect screen.
Closing: Pull insect screen at the handle (Fig. 26,1) to the opposite handle of the
Roman shade (Fig. 26,3) and allow to engage.
Opening: Press the handle of the insect screen (Fig. 26,1) at the back upwards and
detach the insect screen from the Roman shade (Fig. 26,3).
Slowly push insect screen at the handle to its initial position.
Fig. 26 Wind-up skylight
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7.4.4 Multifunction skylight
The multifunction skylight can be opened in various positions.
Opening: Grip one handle (Fig. 27,3) with one hand respectively and bring the multi-
function skylight into the desired position.
When the multifunction skylight is opened upwards, press the locks
(Fig. 27,2) and slide the multifunction skylight at the handles to the rear.
Blind To close and open the blind:
Closing: Press the red release knobs at the handle (Fig. 27,1) together and pull the
blind to the desired position using the handle.
Release the handle. The blind will stay in that position.
Opening: Press the red release knobs at the handle (Fig. 27,1) together. The latch is
released.
Use handle to return the blind slowly to its initial position.
Z Do not stand on the acrylic glass of the multifunction skylight. Z Before commencing the journey, check that the multifunction skylight is
closed and locked.
Z The multifunction skylight is not to be opened or closed during the journey. Z The multifunction skylight may only be handled with both hands on the
grips.
Fig. 27 Multifunction skylight Fig. 28 Multifunction skylight blind
locking mechanism
Fig. 29 Positions of the multifunction skylight
1 2 23 43
1 2
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Roller insect screen To close and open the roller insect screen:
Closing:
Pull the roller insect screen at the handle (Fig. 27,4) to the opposite handle
of the blind (Fig. 27,1) and allow to engage.
Opening: Hold the roller insect screen at the handle (Fig. 28,2) and press the
unlocking bar (Fig. 28,1) at the handle. The lock is released.
Use handle to return the roller insect screen slowly to its initial position.
7.5 Rotating the seats
Depending on the model, the lever for turning the seats is located at the front of the seat or on the left or right side.
Turning: Push the armrests at the driver's/front passenger's seat upward.
Push the driver's seat/front passenger's seat backwards or into the central
position.
Push or pull the lever (Fig. 30,3 or Fig. 31,4) to turn the seat. The seat is
released from the locking device.
The seats can be rotated in any direction. The seats can only be locked in posi­tion in the direction of travel.
X Before starting the journey, rotate the seat in the direction of travel and
lock in position. The rotating seats must remain locked in the direction of travel during the journey.
Z Chapter 5 describes the adjustment of the seat position and of the arm-
rests.
Z Move the seats all the way down before turning. Otherwise, the seats
cannot be turned.
Fig. 30 Driver's and front passenger's
seats (Aguti)
Fig. 31 Driver's and front passenger's
seats (ISRI)
5
1
2
3
4
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7.6 Bench seat
Bench seat extension The bench seat can be extended if required.
Increasing the seating area
Pull out the extension at the handle (Fig. 32,2) under the cover.
Storage space An additional storage space is located under the bench seat.
Opening the storage space
lid:
Open the storage space lid by pulling the latch (Fig. 32,3).
7.7 Tables
7.7.1 Suspension table with fold-out leg
The suspension table may also be used as a bed foundation.
Conversion to bed
foundation:
Slightly lift the front of the table-top.Unlock the table leg (Fig. 33,2) at the hinge and fold it in.Press the release knob (Fig. 34,1) at the locking mechanism of the table-
top.
Detach the suspension table from the upper attachment rail.
Fig. 32 Bench seat
1
2
3
Z Do not pull at the cover (Fig. 32,1).
Fig. 33 Suspension table with fold-out
leg
Fig. 34 Table top locking mechanism
3
2
1
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Attach suspension table to the lower attachment rail (Fig. 33,1) and rest it
onto the table leg hinge (Fig. 33,3).
Lock the table-top.
7.7.2 Suspension table with dismantable support leg
Variant 1
The table size can be enlarged by swiveling out a table-top extension.
Extending: Pull the knob (Fig. 35,2) of the locking mechanism downward and swivel
out the table-top extension (Fig. 35,1).
Reducing size:
Swivel the table-top extension (Fig. 35,1) under the table-top (Fig. 35,6)
until the locking mechanism latches audibly.
The dismantable support leg enables the suspension table to be used as a bed foundation.
Conversion to bed
foundation (extra bed):
Swivel out the table-top extension (Fig. 35,1).Lift the front of the table-top (Fig. 35,6) by approx. 45°.Pull out the lower part of the support leg (Fig. 35,4) down and lay aside.Remove the table-top from its upper retainer.Hook the table-top with the retainers at an angle of 45° into the lower
attachment rail (Fig. 35,3) and set it down onto the floor with the upper part of the support leg (Fig. 35,5).
Lock the table-top.Place the bed extension (Fig. 36,2) for the extra bed onto the table-top
extension (Fig. 36,1).
Conversion to bed
foundation (spare bed):
Turn the driver's seat and push it all the way forward.Swivel out the table-top extension (Fig. 35,1).Lift the front of the table-top (Fig. 35,6) by approx. 45°.Pull out the lower part of the support leg (Fig. 35,4) down and lay aside.Remove the table-top from its upper retainer.Hook the table-top with the retainers at an angle of 45° into the lower
attachment rail (Fig. 35,3) and set it down onto the floor with the upper part of the support leg (Fig. 35,5).
Lock the table-top.
Fig. 35 Suspension table with disman-
table support leg
Fig. 36 Bed extension (extra bed)
1
3
2
4
5
6
1
2
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Variant 2
The table size can be enlarged by inserting a table-top extension.
Extending:
Turn open the locking screws (Fig. 37,4) and pull the table forwards.Insert the table-top extension and tighten the locking screws (Fig. 37,4).
Reducing size: Remove the table-top extension and store it.
Turn open the locking screws (Fig. 37,4) and pull the table backwards.
The dismantable support leg enables the suspension table to be used as a bed foundation.
Conversion to bed
foundation (extra bed):
Lift the front of the table-top by approx. 45°.Turn open the locking screws (Fig. 37,4) and pull the table forwards.Tighten the locking screws (Fig. 37,4).Pull out the lower part of the support leg (Fig. 37,2) down and lay aside.Remove the table-top from its upper retainer.Hook the table-top with the retainers at an angle of 45° into the lower
attachment rail (Fig. 37,3) and set it down onto the floor with the upper part of the support leg.
Lay the table-top extension between the table and wall.Increase the seating area (see Section 7.6).Slide the wedge (Fig. 37,1) for the seat extension between the cushions.Undo the velcro at the back cushion (Fig. 37,6) behind the driver's seat.Loosen the knurled screw (Fig. 38,1) from the back cushion frame and
slide the back cushion frame (Fig. 38,2) together. If necessary, slide the driver's seat right to the front.
Lay the seat and back cushions (Fig. 37,5 and 6) together.Place on the additional wedges.
Fig. 37 Suspension table Fig. 38 Back cushion frame
1
6
5
4
3
2
2
1
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7.7.3 Fixed table of the rear seating group
The table-top of the fixed table of the rear seating group can be moved length­ways.
Shift the table-top:
Undo the knurled screw (Fig. 39,6).Move the table-top (Fig. 39,1) to the desired position.Retighten the knurled screws.
Conversion to bed
foundation:
Undo the knurled screw (Fig. 39,2).Lift off the table-top (Fig. 39,1).Undo the knurled screw (Fig. 39,4).Turn the table leg (Fig. 39,3) out of the base holder (Fig. 39,5).Store the table leg and the table-top behind the driver's seat.Pull out the slatted frames at the bench seats about 50 cm.Place the cushions.
Fig. 39 Fixed table of the rear seating
group
1
2
3
4
5
6
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7.7.4 Swivel table
The swivel table can be moved on rails or be removed completely. The table­top of the swivel table can be swiveled into different positions.
Install the swivel table:
Place the table frame in the holder (Fig. 41,2) and slide it to the desired
position.
Push the locking mechanism (Fig. 41,1) downwards.Insert the table-top into the holder and secure with the knurled screw
Fig. 40,5).
Fasten the table-top with the lever screws (Fig. 40,3 and 4).
Swivelling the table-top:
Loosen the lever screws (Fig. 40,3 and 4).Swivel table top (Fig. 40,1) into required position.Retighten the lever screws (Fig. 40,3 and 4).
Removing the swivel table:
Loosen the knurled screw (Fig. 40,5).Pull the table-top (Fig. 40,1) out of the holder.Loosen the locking mechanism (Fig. 41,1) of the table frame.Slide the table frame towards the holder (Fig. 41,2) and remove upwards.
Placing the swivel table
behind the seat:
Pull the table-top securing mechanism (Fig. 40,2) upwards and bring the
table-top (Fig. 40,1) into a vertical position.
Loosen the locking mechanism (Fig. 41,1) of the table frame.Slide the swivel table on the rails completely to the left (behind the driver's
seat) or to the right (behind the front passenger's seat).
Push the locking mechanism (Fig. 41,1) of the table frame downwards.Loosen the lever screws (Fig. 40,3 and 4).Swivel table top (Fig. 40,1) into required position.Retighten the lever screws (Fig. 40,3 and 4).
Fig. 40 Swivel table Fig. 41 Table frame holder
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
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7.7.5 Folding table
The folding table can be used as a table or as an additional storage space out­side the vehicle. When the side door is opened, the folding table can be mounted onto the rear of the kitchen unit.
Setting up in the vehicle: Loosen the securing strap (Fig. 42,2) (snap fastener).
Pull the table leg (Fig. 42,5) upwards out of the holders (Fig. 42,3).Fold the table-top (Fig. 42,4) upwards and insert the table leg (Fig. 43,1)
into the holder (Fig. 43,2).
Setting up outside the
vehicle:
Loosen the securing strap (Fig. 42,2) (snap fastener).Pull the table leg (Fig. 42,5) upwards out of the holders (Fig. 42,3).Fold the table-top (Fig. 42,4) slightly upwards and slide to the back
(Fig. 42, arrow).
Slide the table-top into the holders on the rear of the kitchen unit (Fig. 42,1).Insert the table leg (Fig. 43,1) into the holder (Fig. 43,2).
7.8 Lamps
Fig. 42 Folding table, folded in Fig. 43 Folding table, table leg holder
1
2
3
4
5
6
X Bulbs and light fittings can be extremely hot. X Let the bulbs and lamp holders cool down before touching them. X When the light is switched on or is still hot, a safety distance of at least
30 cm to combustible material such as net curtains or curtains has to be maintained. Fire hazard!
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7.8.1 Halogen spotlight (movable)
Turning spotlight: Grasp the housing (Fig. 44,2) and turn it.
The housing can be turned in different directions:
z To the left and to the right z Up and down
Shifting spotlight:
Grasp the holder (Fig. 44,1).Push spotlight along the rail system to desired position.
7.8.2 Halogen spotlight
Moving a halogen spotlight: Grasp the holder (Fig. 45,1) and turn it by 45°.
Remove the halogen spotlight (Fig. 45,2) from the rail system.Insert the halogen spotlight (Fig. 45,2) at the desired position into the rail
system and turn by 45°.
Turn by 45° at the holder Fig. 45,1).
Fig. 44 Spotlight
Fig. 45 Halogen spotlight
1
2
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7.8.3 Lamp in pop-up roof
Switching on the light: Push the switch (Fig. 46,1) to the left.
Switching the light off:
Push the switch (Fig. 46,1) to the middle.
Switching on and off with
the remote control:
Push the switch (Fig. 46,1) to the right.Press the button (Fig. 47,1) to switch the light on and off.
7.9 Beds
7.9.1 Fixed bed
A storage compartment is underneath the bed. Depending on the model, fold the slatted frame from the inside upwards or lift out of the latch or remove the bulkheads in order to place items in the storage compartment or remove them.
Opening:
Lift the mattress forwards and set it down on the panel.Lift and hold the slatted frame.
Closing:
Move the slatted frame downwards completely.If necessary, push the mattress behind the panel.
Fig. 46 Lamp in pop-up roof Fig. 47 Remote control for lamp in
pop-up roof
1
OFF
REMOTE
CONTROL
1
X Do not let the slatted frame fall downwards during closing!
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Dismantling the fixed bed In order to increase the storage compartment space the bed can also be dis-
mantled and stored completely.
Dismantling Variant 1:
Remove the middle cushion and middle board.Remove the mattress.Lift the slatted frame out of the latch and place it on the cover (Fig. 48,3).Place the cushions, mattresses and slatted frames (Fig. 48,2) next to each
other.
Secure everything using the belt (Fig. 48,1).
Dismantling Variant 2:
Remove the mattress.Lay the slatted frame together with the mattress on the cover.Stack the cushions, mattresses and slatted frames (Fig. 49,2) onto each
other.
Secure everything using the belt (Fig. 49,1).
Enlarging the fixed bed It is possible to connect two single beds into a double bed.
Fig. 48 Dismantling Variant 1 Fig. 49 Dismantling Variant 2
1
2
3
1
2
Z The first step of the stairs can be removed additionally in order to create a
passage.
Fig. 50 Double bed rear Fig. 51 Double bed stairs
Z In order to use the stairs do not use the board (Fig. 51,1) above the stairs
as well as the additional cushion (Fig. 50,3).
1
2
3
1 2
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Connecting beds: Lay the middle board between the two beds.
Lay the board (Fig. 51,1) onto the braces above the stairs (Fig. 51,2).Insert the additional cushions (Fig. 50,1, 2 and 3).
7.9.2 Bed in the pop-up roof
Opening: Loosen the safeguards (Fig. 52,2).
Press the locking mechanisms at the handles (Fig. 52,1) of the pop-up roof.Use both hands to push the pop-up roof upwards.
Closing:
Open the doors of the vehicle.Close the elastic bands in the pop-up roof so that the cloth bellows
(Fig. 53,2) are not clamped in.
Use the pulling devices (Fig. 53,1) to pull the pop-up roof downwards.Pull the pop-up roof closed at the handles (Fig. 52,1) until the locking
mechanism latches in audibly.
X The maximum load for the bed in the pop-up roof amounts to 200 kg. X Fold in the pop-up roof before commencing the journey. X Only use the bed in the pop-up roof if the safety guards are in position. X Never leave small children without supervision. X Ensure in particular with regard to small children less than 6 years of
age, that they cannot fall out of the bed.
X Switch off the reading lamps in the pop-up roof when it is folded in. Fire
hazard!
Z Mount the safety guard when the persons are already in the pop-up roof.
Fig. 52 Opening the pop-up roof Fig. 53 Closing the pop-up roof
1
2
1
2
Z Before closing the pop-up roof open the doors of the vehicle. Material
damage may otherwise occur through excess pressure.
X The locking mechanism of the pop-up roof must latch audibly into place.
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7.10 Converting seating groups for sleeping
7.10.1 Seating group rear
Dismantle the table (Fig. 54,3) (see Section 7.7).Pull out the slatted frames (Fig. 54,4).Fold out the extension (Fig. 55,5) at the slatted frame.Pull the seat cushions (Fig. 55,2) to the middle of the slatted frame.Insert the back cushions (Fig. 55,1) between the seat cushions and the
exterior wall.
Z When the pop-up roof is being folded in: Ensure that the safety guards and
the cloth bellows are not clamped in.
Fig. 54 Prior to conversion
Fig. 55 During conversion
Fig. 56 After conversion
1 Back cushion 2 Seat cushion 3 Table 4 Slatted frame 5 Extension at the slatted frame
1
1 2 13 2
2 4 43 2 1
1
1 2 12
2 4 5 5 4 2 1
4 5 5 4
1 2 12
21 12
4 4
Z The formed cushion parts in the side panels can be removed to extend the
sleeping area.
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7.10.2 Front seating group
Turn the driver's seat (Fig. 57,4) so that the backrest faces the driver's
door.
Turn the front passenger's seat (Fig. 57,5) so that the backrest faces the
front passenger's door.
Convert the table (Fig. 57,3) to a bed foundation (see Section 7.7).Pull the seat cushion (Fig. 58,2) on the table.Place the back cushion (Fig. 58,1) on the bench seat.Slide the front passenger's seat (Fig. 58,5) as far as possible to the driver's
side.
Slide the driver's seat (Fig. 58,4) as near as possible to the front pas-
senger's seat.
Fig. 57 Prior to conversion
Fig. 58 After conversion
1 Back cushion 2 Seat cushion 3 Table 4 Driver's seat 5 Front passenger's seat
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7.10.3 Facing seating unit with extension
Extend the table (Fig. 59,3) and convert it into a bed foundation (see Sec-
tion 7.7).
Remove the back cushion (Fig. 59,1) and lay it aside.Fold in the back frame.Pull the handle and open the bench seat extension (Fig. 59,4).Pull the seat cushion (Fig. 59,5) apart.Insert the additional cushion (Fig. 59,6).Place the back cushion (Fig. 61,1) between the seat cushion (Fig. 61,2)
and the driver's seat.
Insert the additional cushion (Fig. 61,7) between the back cushion and the
wall.
Insert the additional cushions (Fig. 61,8) between the seat cushion and the
wall.
Fig. 59 Prior to conversion
Fig. 60 During conversion
Fig. 61 After conversion
1 Back cushion 2 Seat cushion 3 Table 4 Bench seat extension 5 Seat cushion 6 Additional cushion 7 Additional cushion 8 Additional cushion
13 2
4
3
2 1
4
13 2
4
3
2 1
4
6
5
12
4
6
5
2 1
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7.10.4 Front seating group with extension
Variant 1 (extra bed): Extend the table (Fig. 62,3) and convert it into a bed foundation (see Sec-
tion 7.7).
Place the bed extension (Fig. 63,5) for the extra bed onto the table-top
extension (Fig. 63,4).
Place the additional cushion (Fig. 65,6) on the table and the bed extension.
Variant 2 (spare bed):
Turn the driver's seat (Fig. 64,7) and push it all the way forward.Extend the table (Fig. 64,3) and convert it into a bed foundation (see
Section 7.7).
Reposition the back cushion (Fig. 64,1).Place the seat cushion (Fig. 66,2) between the back cushion (Fig. 66,1)
and the driver's seat (Fig. 66,7).
Fig. 62 Prior to conversion
1 Back cushion 2 Seat cushion 3 Table 4 Table-top extension 5 Bed extension 6 Additional cushion 7 Driver's seat
Fig. 63 During conversion (extra bed) Fig. 64 During conversion
(spare bed)
Fig. 65 After conversion (extra bed) Fig. 66 After conversion (spare bed)
3
4
1 2
321
3
4 5
1 2
321
4 5
3
4
1 2
321 4 7
7
1 2 6
21 3 4 5 6
31 2
321 4 7
7
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8Gas system
8.1 General
X Close all gas isolator taps and the regulator tap before commencing the
journey and when leaving the vehicle.
X Closing of the isolator and regulator valves is not required at vehicles
that are equipped with a crash sensor.
X No appliance (e.g. heating or refrigerator) that is operated through the
built-in burner may be operational while fuel is being filled up, on ferries or in the garage. Danger of explosion!
X If an appliance is operated through a burner, do not start the appliance
up in closed areas (e.g. garages). Danger of poisoning and suffocation!
X Have the gas system serviced, repaired or altered by an authorised
workshop only.
X Have the gas system checked by an authorised specialist workshop
before starting up and according to the national regulations. This also applies for not registered vehicles. For modifications to the gas system have the gas system immediately checked by an authorised specialist workshop.
X The gas pressure regulator and the exhaust gas pipes also have to be
checked. The gas pressure regulator has to be replaced at least every 10 years. The vehicle owner is responsible for seeing that this is carried out.
X In case of a defect of the gas system (gas odour, high gas consumption)
there is danger of explosion! Close the regulator tap on the gas bottle immediately. Open doors and windows and ventilate well.
X In case of a defect in the gas system: Do not smoke; do not ignite any
open flames, and do not operate electric switches (light switches etc.).
X Have the defect in the gas system repaired by an authorised specialist
workshop.
X Open a skylight or a window before taking open sources of combustion
(gas cooker) into service.
X Do not use the gas cooker or gas oven for heating purposes. X If the vehicle or gas devices are not used, close the regulator tap on the
gas bottle.
X If there are several gas devices, each gas device must have its own gas
isolator tap. If individual gas devices are not in use, close the respective gas isolator tap.
X Ignition safety valves must close within 1 minute after the gas flame has
extinguished. A clicking sound is audible. Check function from time to time.
X The installed gas appliances are designed for use solely with propane or
butane gas or a mixture of both. The gas pressure regulator as well as all installed gas devices are set for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
X Propane gas is capable of gasification up to -42 °C, whereas butane gas
gasifies at 0 °C. Below these temperatures no gas pressure is available. Butane gas is unsuitable for use in winter.
X Regularly inspect the gas tube fitted to the gas bottle connection for
tightness. The gas tube must not have any tears and must not be porous. Have the gas tube replaced by an authorised specialist work­shop no later than 10 years after the manufacturing date. The operator of the gas system must see to it that the parts are replaced.
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8.2 Gas bottles
X Due to its function and construction, the gas bottle compartment is a
space which is open to the exterior. Never cover or block the standard forced ventilation. Otherwise leaking gas cannot be dispersed to the out­side.
X Do not use the gas bottle compartment as storage space as it is not
moisture-proof.
X Secure the gas bottle compartment in order to prevent unauthorised per-
sons opening it. To do so lock the access.
X The regulator tap on the gas bottle must be accessible. X Only connect gas-operated devices (e.g. gas grill) which have been
designed for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
X The exhaust gas pipe must be fitted tightly to the heating system and to
the vent and must be sealed. The exhaust gas pipe must not show any evidence of damage.
X Exhaust fumes must be able to escape into the atmosphere unhindered
and fresh air must be able to enter unhindered. Therefore keep the waste gas vents and intake openings clean and free (e.g. of snow and ice). No snow walls or aprons may be allowed to lie against the vehicle.
X Gas bottles are only to be transported within the designated gas bottle
compartment.
X Place gas bottles vertically in the gas bottle compartment. X Tie down gas bottles so that they are unable to turn or tilt. X If the gas bottles are not connected to the gas tube, always place the
protective cap on top.
X Close the regulator tap on the gas bottle before the gas pressure regu-
lator or gas tube are removed from the gas bottle.
X Use your hands only to connect the gas pressure regulator or the gas
tube to the gas bottles. Do not use any tools.
X Only use special gas pressure regulators with a safety valve designed
for vehicle use. Other gas pressure regulators are not permitted and cannot meet the demanding requirements.
X Use only 11 kg or 5 kg gas bottles. Camping gas bottles with a built-in
reflux valve (blue bottle with max. 2.5 or 3 kg content) are permitted in exceptional cases with a safety valve.
X Never block the ventilation openings in the floor under the gas bottles.
Z Screwed connections on the gas pressure regulator have left-handed
threads.
Z For gas-operated units the gas pressure must be reduced to 30 mbar. Z Connect gas pressure regulator complete with safety valve directly to bottle
valve. The gas pressure regulator reduces the gas pressure in the gas bottle
down to the operating pressure of the gas devices.
Z For filling and connecting the gas bottles in Europe the accessories shops
have corresponding Euro filling sets and Euro bottle sets.
Z Information is available at the dealers and service centres.
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8.3 Changing gas bottles
Open flap for the gas bottle compartment.Close the regulator tap (Fig. 67,4) on the gas bottle. Pay attention to the
direction of the arrow.
Hold the gas pressure regulator (Fig. 67,2) and open the knurled nut
(Fig. 67,3) (left-handed thread).
Remove the gas pressure regulator and the gas tube (Fig. 67,1) from the
gas bottle.
Release the fixing belts and remove the gas bottle.Place a filled gas bottle in the gas bottle compartment.Fix gas bottle in place with the fixing belts.Position the gas pressure regulator (Fig. 67,2) and the gas tube (Fig. 67,1)
on the gas bottle and tighten the knurled nut (Fig. 67,3) by hand (left­handed thread).
Close flap.
8.4 Gas isolator taps
A gas isolator tap (Fig. 68) for every gas device is built into the vehicle. The gas isolator taps are located in the vehicle at different positions, and can
also be fitted separately.
X When changing gas bottles, do not smoke or create any open fire. X When you have changed the gas bottle, check whether gas escapes at
the connection points and unions. Use a leakage search spray to spray the relevant connection point or union. These agents are available at the accessories shop.
Fig. 67 Gas bottle connection
Fig. 68 Symbols for the gas isolator
taps
1 Cooker 2 Refrigerator 3 Heater/boiler
3 2 1
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8.5 Hose break guard (crash sensor)
The crash sensor (Fig. 69) protects against unwanted gas discharge. In the event of an accident or a too high angle of the vehicle the gas supply will auto­matically be interrupted.
If the crash sensor has been triggered, it has to be released manually.
Releasing:
Use a pen or similar implement (Fig. 69,2) to press the release knob
(Fig. 69,1) in for several seconds.
Z If the vehicle is equipped with a crash sensor, the living area heater may
be operated during the journey.
Z Additionally observe the manufacturer's instruction manual.
Fig. 69 Crash sensor
1
2
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8.6 DuoControl switching facility
The DuoControl is an automatic switching facility with a remote display for a two-bottle gas system. The DuoControl switching facility automatically switches gas supply from the primary bottle to the reserve bottle as soon as the primary bottle is either empty or no longer ready for operation. The gas appliances may still continue operation. The DuoControl switching facility is suitable for all commercial gas bottles from 3 kg to 33 kg.
Construction of the unit The DuoControl switching facility consists of a switching valve (Fig. 70,3) and
the operating unit (Fig. 71). The switching valve is mounted between the gas tubes (Fig. 70,2 and 5). The knob (Fig. 70,4) on the switching valve is used to select which of the gas bottles is to be used as a primary bottle and which is to be used as a reserve bottle.
The switching valve is equipped with the regulator defroster "Eis-Ex". This pre­vents damage to the gas system during the winter months.
Only the electrical functions can be switched at the operating unit (Fig. 71). The regulator taps on the gas bottles (Fig. 70,1 and 6) must be opened man­ually.
The switching valve provides a constant gas pressure, regardless of which gas bottle is being drawn upon. The two indicator lamps on the operating unit show the filling level of the primary bottle. The primary bottle is full when the green indicator lamp (Fig. 71,6) lights up. The primary bottle is empty when the red indicator lamp (Fig. 71,5) lights up. The gas is then supplied via the reserve bottle.
Operating modes The DuoControl switching facility has two operating modes:
z Winter operation "On and heating" z Summer operation "On"
X Do not use the switching facility in closed spaces.
Z If the vehicle is equipped with a panel of the DT series and the switching
facility is operated via this panel, the operating unit is not required.
Z Additionally observe the manufacturer's instruction manual.
Fig. 70 DuoControl switching facility Fig. 71 Operating unit
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Putting into operation: Open the regulator taps on the gas bottles (Fig. 70,1 and 6).
Use the knob (Fig. 70,4) on the switching valve (Fig. 70,3) to select the gas
bottle which is to be the primary source of gas (primary bottle). Always turn the knob as far as it will go.
Switch on the DuoControl switching facility at the operating unit (Fig. 71).
To do so, set the rocker switch (Fig. 71,7) to winter operation "On and heating" (Fig. 71,2) or to summer operation "On" (Fig. 71,4). The switching valve is now vented. The yellow indicator lamp (Fig. 71,1) lights up when winter operation has been selected and the regulator defroster is switched on.
Switching off:
Set the rocker switch (Fig. 71,7) to " " (Fig. 71,3). The yellow indicator
lamp (Fig. 71,1) goes out.
Close the regulator taps on the gas bottles (Fig. 70,1 and 6).
Remote display The indicator lamps on the operating unit (Fig. 71,5 and 6) indicate in the
vehicle interior whether the primary bottle is ready for operation.
Changing gas bottles If the green indicator lamp (Fig. 71,6) goes out during operation and the red
indicator lamp (Fig. 71,5) lights up, the gas bottle selected as the primary bottle is empty and has to be changed. The reserve bottle continues supplying the gas appliances with gas.
Changing gas bottles:
Close the regulator tap on the empty gas bottle.Unscrew the gas tube from the gas bottle.Connect the full gas bottle to the gas tube.Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle.Set the knob on the switching valve with half a turn, so that the newly
replaced gas bottle will serve as a reserve bottle.
X When changing gas bottles, do not smoke or create any open fire.
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9Electrical system
9.1 General safety instructions
The vehicle is a safe place during a storm (Faraday cage). However, to protect the electrical devices, disconnect the 230 V connection and retract the antennae as a precaution.
9.2 12 V power supply
When the vehicle is not connected to the 230 V power supply or the 230 V power supply is switched off, the living area battery supplies the living area with 12 VDC. The living area battery has a limited power supply only. For this reason, electrical appliances such as the radio and the lights should not be operated for a long time without using the 230 V power supply.
The 12 V power supply can be cut off with the 12 V main switch on the panel. The heater and the electrical entrance step remain ready for operation.
When the vehicle engine is running, the vehicle alternator recharges the living area battery and the starter battery.
Absorption refrigerator The refrigerator is then only operated with 12 V if the vehicle engine is running.
This helps to prevent the living area battery from being run down too quickly.
Compressor refrigerator The refrigerator is only operated with 12 V.
9.2.1 Living area battery
X Only allow qualified personnel to work on the electrical system. X All electronic devices (e.g. mobile telephones, radios, televisions or DVD
players) which have been retrofitted to the vehicle and are operated during the journey must have specific features: These are the CE certi­fication, the EMC test (electromagnetic compatibility) and the "E1" inspection.
Only in this way can the functional reliability of the vehicle be ensured. Otherwise the airbag may be triggered or interference to the on-board electronics may result.
Z To disconnect all electrical 12 V appliances from the power supply, discon-
nect the living area battery from the 12 V power supply. Depending on the model, either press the switch on the transformer/rectifier or activate the battery separation on the panel to do so.
Z Prior to commencing a journey ensure the living area battery is fully
charged. For this reason charge the battery for at least 20 hours before commencing the journey.
Z During the trip, use every opportunity to charge the living area battery. Z Charge the living area battery for at least 20 hours after the journey. Z Charge the battery for at least 20 hours before laying up. Z Longer total discharge damages the battery irreparably. Z Use only the installed transformer/rectifier to charge the living area battery. Z Irreparable damage to the living area battery will result if it is overcharged. Z For long periods of inactivity (4 weeks or more), either disconnect the living
area battery from the 12 V power supply or recharge it regularly.
Z Do not use the ignition when the starter battery or the living area battery is
disconnected. Danger of short circuit!
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The charging condition of the living area battery can be read off on the panel.
Location Depending on the model, the living area battery is installed under the driver's
seat or the front passenger's seat in the seat console.
Charging using a 230 V
power supply
If the vehicle is connected to the 230 V power supply, the living area battery and the starter battery are automatically charged by the charger module on the transformer/rectifier. The starter battery is charged with a float charge of 2 A. The charging current is adapted to suit the charging condition of the battery. This ensures that it is not possible to overload the battery.
To make use of the maximum output from the charger module on the trans­former/rectifier, switch off all electrical appliances during charging.
Charging using the
vehicle engine
When the vehicle engine is running, the vehicle alternator recharges the living area battery and the starter battery. When the vehicle engine is switched off, the batteries are automatically disconnected from one another by a relay in the transformer/rectifier. This prevents the starter battery from being run down by electrical appliances in the living area. The starting capability of the vehicle is thus preserved. The charging condition of the living area battery or the starter battery can be read on the panel.
Changing
To change the living area battery, proceed as follows:
Switch off the vehicle engine.Switch off the 12 V main switch on the panel. The indicator lamp goes out.Switch the battery cut-off switch on the transformer/rectifier to "Batterie
Aus" ("battery Off").
Disconnect the mains plug from the transformer/rectifier.Switch off all gas appliances, all gas isolator taps and close the regulator
tap on the gas bottle.
There is a danger of short circuit when disconnecting the battery poles. For
this reason, first disconnect the negative pole on the living area battery and then the positive.
Z The battery is maintenance-free. Maintenance-free means:
It is not necessary to check the acid level. It is not necessary to lubricate the battery poles. It is not necessary to refill the distilled water. Even a maintenance-free battery must be charged regularly.
Z When the living area battery is changed, only use batteries of the same
type.
Z When changing the living area battery, use only batteries which meet the
minimum capacity of the charger. Observe the separate instruction manual for the charger. Lower-capacity batteries will generate a great deal of heat when they are charged. Danger of explosion!
Z Do not connect the battery cables to the wrong poles. Z Do not use the ignition when the starter battery or the living area battery is
disconnected. Danger of short circuit!
Z Before disconnecting or connecting the terminals of the battery, switch off
the vehicle engine, the 230 V and 12 V power supplies as well as all the appliances. Danger of short circuit!
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Remove the living area battery from the vehicle.Install the new living area battery in the reverse order.
9.3 Transformer/rectifier (EBL 99)
Z Do not cover the ventilation slots. Danger of overheating!
Z Depending on the model, not all fuse slots are fitted with fuses. Z Further information can be obtained in the manufacturer's instruction
manual.
Fig. 72 Transformer/rectifier (EBL 99)
1 Main supply socket 230 V~ 2 Output: Block 1 - refrigerator 3 Input: Block 2 - control lines, generator D+ 4 Output: Block 4 - heater, safety/drainage valve, basic light (lighting in the entrance
area), entrance step 5 Output: Block 3 - panel 6 Output: Block 5 - solar cell (if fitted), spare 2, spare 3, spare 4 7 Output: Block 6 - solar charge regulator (if fitted) 8 Output: Block 7 - auxiliary charging unit 9 Output: Block 8 - consumer circuit 1, consumer circuit 2, TV, water pump, spare 1,
spare 5, spare 6
10 Battery selector switch ("Blei-Säure/Blei-Gel" (lead acid/dryfill)) 11 Fuses 12 Battery cut-off switch ("Batterie Ein/Aus" ("battery On/Off"))
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Functions The transformer/rectifier has the following functions:
z The transformer/rectifier charges the living area battery. The transformer/
rectifier charges the starter battery with a float charge only.
z The transformer/rectifier monitors the voltage in the living area battery. z The transformer/rectifier distributes the current to the 12 V circuits and
secures them. Devices with a maximum of 10 A can be connected to the sockets.
z The transformer/rectifier contains connections for a solar charge regulator,
an auxiliary charging unit as well as other control and monitoring functions.
z When the engine is turned off, the transformer/rectifier separates the
starter battery electrically from the living area battery. This prevents the 12 V living area appliances from discharging the starter battery.
The transformer/rectifier only works in conjunction with a panel. When the transformer/rectifier is subject to a heavy load, the fitted charger
module reduces the charging current. This protects the charging device against overheating. The transformer/rectifier is subject to a heavy load when e.g. an empty living area battery is charged, additional electrical appliances are turned on and the ambient temperatures are high.
Location Depending on the model, the transformer/rectifier is located in the seat con-
sole under the driver's seat or the front passenger's seat.
9.3.1 Battery cut-off switch
The battery cut-off switch switches off all the living area 12 V appliances, including even the safety/drainage valve. This prevents the living area battery from slowly discharging if the vehicle is not used for a longer period of time (e.g. temporary lay-up).
The batteries can still be charged by the transformer/rectifier even when the battery cut-off switch is switched off.
Switching on/off:
Press top of battery cut-off switch: Battery on.Press bottom of battery cut-off switch: Battery off.
Z When the battery cut-off switch is OFF, the safety/drainage valve opens.
The water flows out of the boiler. When the battery cut-off switch has been switched on again, close the safety/drainage valve of the boiler by hand.
Z After the battery cut-off switch has been switched on again: Switch the
basic light (lighting in the entrance area), entrance step, heater and Reserve 4 back on (depending on the model) by switching the 12 V main switch on briefly. This also applies if the living room battery was discon­nected and then reconnected.
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9.3.2 Battery monitoring
The battery monitoring in the transformer/rectifier monitors the voltage in the living area battery.
If the battery voltage falls below 10.5 V, the battery monitor in the transformer/ rectifier switches off all of the 12-V appliances, excluding the safety/drainage valve.
Measures:
Switch off all the electrical appliances that are not essential at the corre-
sponding switch.
If necessary, use the 12 V main switch to switch the 12 V power supply
back on briefly. This is only possible, however, if the battery voltage lies above 11 V. If the voltage is below this level, the 12-V power supply cannot be switched on again until the living area battery has been recharged.
9.3.3 Charging the battery
When the vehicle engine is running, the vehicle alternator recharges the living area battery and the starter battery. When the vehicle engine is switched off, the batteries are automatically disconnected from one another by a relay in the transformer/rectifier. This prevents the starter battery from being run down by electrical appliances in the living area. The starting capability of the vehicle is thus preserved. The charging condition of the living area battery or the starter battery can be read on the panel.
If the vehicle is connected to the 230 V power supply, the living area battery and the starter battery are automatically charged by the charger module on the transformer/rectifier. The starter battery is charged with a float charge of 2 A. The charging current is adapted to suit the charging condition of the battery. This ensures that it is not possible to overload the battery.
To make use of the maximum output from the charger module on the trans­former/rectifier, switch off all electrical appliances during charging.
9.4 Panel LT 410
Z Completely recharge a discharged living area battery as soon as possible.
Fig. 73 Panel LT 410
1 ALARM warning light for the living
area battery 2 230 V indicator lamp 3 Display V 4 Rocker switch for reading the battery
voltage of the starter and living area
batteries 5 Display for tank fill level 6 Rocker switch for reading the level in
the water or waste water tanks 7 Indicator lamp for the 12 V power
supply for the living area 8 12 V main switch
On
Off
12V
11,0
11,5
12,0
12,2
12,5
12,7
13,0
13,5
V>
25%
50%
75%
100%
230V
2 3 4 5 61
78
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9.4.1 V/tank gauge for battery voltage and water or waste water levels
Battery voltage The V/tank gauge is for the indication of the battery voltage of the starter bat-
tery or the living area battery. The LEDs of the display V (Fig. 73,3) displays the battery voltage.
Displays:
Press the upper part of the rocker switch (Fig. 73,4) " ": The battery
voltage of the starter battery is displayed.
Press the lower part of the rocker switch (Fig. 73,4) " ": The battery
voltage of the living area battery is displayed.
Volume of water/waste
water
The V/tank gauge is for the indication of the quantity of water or waste water. Two LEDs each of the display Tank (Fig. 73,5) displays the filling level.
Displays:
Press the upper part of the rocker switch (Fig. 73,6) " ": The volume of
water is displayed.
Press the lower part of the rocker switch (Fig. 73,6) " ": The volume of
waste water is displayed.
9.4.2 Battery alarm for the living area battery
The red ALARM warning light (Fig. 73,1) flashes as soon as the voltage of the living area battery falls below 11 V (measured under operation) and there is a risk of a total discharge.
9.4.3 12 V main switch
The 12 V main switch (Fig. 73,8) switches the panel and the 12 V power supply of the living area on and off.
Exception: Depending on the model. the safety/drainage valve, heater, basic light (lighting in the entrance area), entrance step and Reserve 4 remain ready for operation.
Switching on:
Press the upper part of the rocker switch (Fig. 73,8) "On": The 12 V living
area power supply is switched on. The indicator lamp (Fig. 73,7) lights up green.
Switching off:
Press the lower part of the rocker switch (Fig. 73,8) "Off": The 12 V living
area power supply is switched off. The indicator lamp (Fig. 73,7) goes out.
Z Only call up the tank level briefly. Calling up and displaying for a long time
can damage the transducers.
Z When the battery alarm comes on, switch off the appliances and charge the
living area battery, either by driving or by connection to a 230 V power supply.
Z Total discharge damages the battery.
Z If the battery voltage falls below 10.5 V, the battery monitor in the trans-
former/rectifier switches off all of the 12 V appliances, excluding the safety/ drainage valve.
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9.4.4 12 V indicator lamp
The 12 V indicator lamp (Fig. 73,7) illuminates whenever the 12 V main switch (Fig. 73,8) is switched on.
9.4.5 230 V indicator lamp
The yellow 230 V indicator lamp (Fig. 73,2) lights up whenever line voltage is available at the transformer/rectifier input.
9.5 230 V power supply
The 230 V power supply provides electricity for:
z Sockets with earth contact for appliances with maximum 16 A z Refrigerator z transformer/rectifier
The electrical appliances connected to the 12 V power supply of the living area are supplied with voltage by the living area battery.
Connect the vehicle to an external 230 V power supply system as often as possible. The charger module in the transformer/rectifier automatically charges the living area battery. In addition to this, the starter battery is charged with a float charge of 2 A.
9.5.1 230 V connection
The vehicle can be connected to an external 230 V power supply. The cable may have a length of maximum 25 m.
Depending on the model, the flap for the 230 V connection is identified with the symbol " ".
Z When leaving the vehicle switch off the 12 V main switch. This prevents
unnecessary discharging of the living area battery.
Z Appliances such as the safety/drainage valve, charger, solar charge regu-
lator and panel consume approx. 20 mA to 65 mA of electricity from the battery capacity, even when the 12 V main switch is turned off. Therefore disconnect the living area battery from the 12 V power supply, if the vehicle will not be used for a long period of time.
X Only allow qualified personnel to work on the electrical system.
X The external 230 V power supply must be protected by fuse with a fault
current protection switch (FI-switches, 30 mA).
X Completely unwind the cable on cable drums to prevent overheating.
Z For the connection points on camp sites (camping distributors) highly sen-
sitive fault current protection switches (FI-switches, 30 mA) are obligatory.
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Connecting the power
cable:
Open the external flap.Depending on the model, fold up the cover.Plug in the plug:
9.6 Fuses
9.6.1 Main fuse
Location The main fuse has been fitted in the B-pillar (centre pillar). It can be accessed
from the passenger side.
9.6.2 12 V fuses
The appliances connected to the 12 V power supply in the living area are fused individually. The fuses are accessible at different positions in the vehicle.
An intact 12 V fuse can be detected by the unbroken fuse element (Fig. 75,1). If the fuse element is broken (Fig. 75,2), change the fuse.
Z Depending on the model, unlock the plug before pulling it out.
X Only replace defective fuses when the cause of the defect is known and
has been remedied.
X Only replace defective fuses when the power supply is switched off. X Never bridge or repair fuses.
Fig. 74 Main fuse
1 Main fuse 50 A/red 2 2 x flat fuse 2 A/grey
1 2
Fig. 75 12 V fuse
1 Unbroken fuse element 2 Broken fuse element
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Before changing fuses, take the function, value and colour of the relevant fuses from the following specifications. When changing fuses, only use flat fuses with the values shown below.
Fuses on the starter
battery
Depending on the model the fuses are installed near the starter battery under a covering between the seats or in a seat console.
Fuses on the living area
battery
The fuses are fitted next to the living area battery.
Fuse for the Thetford
toilet (swivel toilet)
The fuse is located in the locker wall of the Thetford cassette.
Changing:
Open the flap for the Thetford cassette on the outside of the vehicle.Pull out the Thetford cassette completely.Replace the fuse (Fig. 78,1).
Fig. 76 Fuses on the starter battery
1 Flat fuse 2 A/grey
(for alternator D+) 2 Jumbo flat fuse 40 A/orange 3 Flat fuse 20 A/yellow
(for refrigerator and charging line)
40
40
20
20
1
2
3
Fig. 77 Fuses on the living area battery
1 Jumbo flat fuse 40 A/orange 2 Flat fuse 2 A/grey
(for battery charger sensor)
40
40
1
2
Fig. 78 Fuse for the Thetford toilet
1 Flat fuse 3 A/purple
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9.6.3 230 V fuse
The 230 V connection is protected by a two-pole automatic circuit breaker (Fig. 79,1).
Location The automatic circuit breaker is in the wardrobe or under a cover in the rear
area (under the slatted frame), depending on the model.
Function Value/colour
Fuses at the
transformer/rectifier
EBL 99
Internal charger module 20 A yellow
Compressor refrigerator/AES refrigerator 20 A yellow
Heater 10 A red
Basic light/entrance step electrical 25 A white
Reserve 4 –
Reserve 3 –
Reserve 2 –
Reserve 1 15 A blue
Solar 15 A blue
Reserve 5 –
Reserve 6 –
Auxiliary charging unit 20 A yellow
Circuit 1 10 A red
Circuit 2 10 A red
TV 10 A red
Water pump 5 A beige
Z The 230 V automatic circuit breaker is always mounted near the 230 V con-
nection.
Fig. 79 230 V automatic circuit breaker
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10Appliances
10.1 General
The appliances heater, boiler, cooker and refrigerator are fitted depending on the model of the vehicle.
In this instruction manual a description is given only for the operation of the appliances and their particular features.
To operate gas appliances, first open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap corresponding to the appliance.
10.2 Heater
Start-up When lighting the heater for the first time a small amount of smoke and odour
will occur. Immediately set the operating switch of the heater to its highest position. Open doors and windows and ventilate well. Smoke and odour will disappear by themselves after a while.
Z The heat exchanger of the Truma hot-air heater has to be replaced after
30 years. Only the manufacturer of the heater or an authorised specialist workshop is allowed to replace the heat exchanger. The operator of the heater must see to it that the parts are replaced.
Z For safety reasons, spare parts for pieces of heating appliances must cor-
respond with manufacturer's instructions and be permitted by the manufac­turer as a spare part. These spare parts may only be fitted by the manufacturer or an authorised specialist workshop.
Z Further information can be obtained in the instruction manual for the
respective appliance.
Fig. 80 Symbols for the gas isolator
taps
1 Cooker 2 Refrigerator 3 Heater/boiler
X Never let gas escape unburned due to danger of explosion. X Never run the heater in gas operation when filling the fuel tank, on ferries
or in the garage. Danger of explosion!
X Never operate the heater in gas operation in closed rooms (e.g.
garages). Danger of poisoning and suffocation!
Z The circulation fan is automatically switched on when the hot-air heater is
activated. During operation it is switched off and back on automatically by a thermostat control unit. This puts an immense strain on the living area battery, if the vehicle is not connected to an external 230 V power supply. Take into consideration that the living area battery only has limited reserves of energy.
3 2 1
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10.2.1 To heat properly
Hot air distribution Several air outlet nozzles (Fig. 81) are built into the vehicle. Pipes conduct the
warm air to the air outlet nozzles. Turn the air outlet nozzles in a suitable posi­tion so the air can escape as required. To avoid draft close the air outlet noz­zles on the dashboard and set the air distribution of the base vehicle to air circulation.
Adjusting the air outlet
nozzles
z Fully open: Full hot air stream z Half or partially open: Reduced hot air stream
When five air outlet nozzles are completely opened, less warm air escapes through each nozzle. However, if only three air outlet nozzles are opened, more warm air flows out of each nozzle.
10.2.2 Truma Combi hot-air heater
Operating modes The heater has two operating modes:
z Winter operation z Summer operation
It is only possible to heat the vehicle in the "Winter" operating mode. With the "Summer" operating mode only water in the boiler is heated. It is not possible to heat the vehicle in this operating mode.
Fig. 81 Air outlet nozzle
Z Empty the complete heating system when the heater is out of operation
due to risk of frost.
Z Do not use the space above and behind the heater as a storage compart-
ment.
Fig. 82 Operating unit for heater/boiler
1 Temperature control knob 2 Summer operation water tempera-
ture 40 °C or 60 °C 3 Rotary switch 4 Off 5 Winter operation "Heater without
boiler" 6 Winter operation "Heater and boiler" 7 Indicator lamp green:
Lights up = "Heater operation"
Flashes = "Delayed shut-off for appli-
ance temperature reduction is active" 8 Indicator lamp yellow/red:
Lights up yellow = "Boiler heating-up
phase"
Flashes/lights up red = "Fault"
1
2
3
4
5
Combi
2
3 4
5 6
78
1
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Selecting operating mode: Set the operating mode using the rotary switch (Fig. 82,3).
The power supply of the heater cannot be interrupted by means of the 12 V main switch.
Winter operation The heater selects the required burner setting according to the set heating
level. In the "Heater and boiler" operating mode (Fig. 82,6) the water in the boiler is also heated. The heater can be operated with an empty boiler in the "Heater without boiler" operating mode (Fig. 82,5).
Switching on:
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Heater/
boiler".
Set the temperature control knob (Fig. 82,1) at the operating unit to the
desired heating level.
Set the rotary switch (Fig. 82,3) to winter operation "Heater without boiler"
(Fig. 82,5) or to winter operation "Heater and boiler" (Fig. 82,6).
Green indicator lamp (Fig. 82,7) lights up. The circulation fan automatically switches on when the heater is activated.
Switching off: Set the rotary switch (Fig. 82,3) to " " (Fig. 82,4).
Close the gas isolator tap "Heater/Boiler" and the main regulator tap on the
gas bottle.
After switching off the heater, the circulation fan may still run for a moment to use up the residual heat.
Summer operation It is not possible to heat the vehicle in the "Summer" operating mode. In this
operating mode only the water in the boiler is heated.
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual
"Gas heater".
Z For further information about the use of the boiler see Section "Boiler".
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Variant: Heater with gas
and 230 V electrical
operation
The heater can be operated with different types of energy:
z Gas operation (Fig. 83,3) z 230 V electrical operation with the output levels 900 W (Fig. 83,2) or
1800 W (Fig. 83,1)
z Gas operation and 230 V electrical operation (mixed operation) with the
output levels 900 W (Fig. 83,4) or 1800 W (Fig. 83,5)
The combination gas operation and 230 V electrical operation reduces the heating-up time (only possible when the heater on the operating unit (Fig. 82) is set to winter operation).
When 230 V electrical operation has been selected, the yellow indicator lamp (Fig. 83,6) lights up.
Z 230 V electrical operation is only possible when the vehicle is connected to
the 230 V power supply.
Z Select the output level for 230 V electrical operation so that it corresponds
to the fuse protection of the 230 V connection (900 W for 3.9 A fuse, 1800 W for 7.8 A fuse).
Z If the heater is set at the operating unit to "Summer" operation and the
energy selector switch is set to mixed operation, the heater nevertheless operates only in 230 V operation. The gas burner is not switched on.
Fig. 83 Energy selector switch for
heater/boiler
1 230 V electrical operation (1800 W) 2 230 V electrical operation (900 W) 3 Gas operation 4 Gas operation and 230 V electrical
operation (900 W) 5 Gas operation and 230 V electrical
operation (1800 W) 6 Yellow indicator lamp "230 V elec-
trical operation"
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual
"Gas heater".
Z For further information about the use of the boiler see Section "Boiler".
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10.2.3 Heater for waste water tank and waste water pipes (winter comfort package)
In order to prevent waste water fittings freezing up, the waste water tank and the waste water pipes can be electrically heated separately.
When the heater is turned on, temperature sensors monitor the temperature of the waste water tank and the waste water pipes. If the temperature falls below 5 °C, the heating elements are switched on and the waste water tank and waste water pipes are heated. If the temperature rises above a certain level, the heating elements are switched off again.
The control unit (Fig. 84) is installed under the bench seat. The control lamps on the control unit have the following meanings:
z Indicator lamp (Fig. 84,2) lights up in green: Regulation in operation. z Indicator lamp (Fig. 84,1) lights up in red: Waste water tank is heated. z Indicator lamp (Fig. 84,3) lights up in red: Waste water pipes are heated.
The on/off switch (Fig. 85,1) is installed on the panel under the sink. Press the switch up to switch on, press it down to switch off.
10.3 Boiler
Fig. 84 Control unit Fig. 85 Switch indicator lamps
HORN
1 2 3
1
2
3
4
5
Combi
1
X Never let gas escape unburned due to danger of explosion. X When filling the fuel tank, on ferries or in the garage, never run the boiler
in gas operation. Danger of explosion!
X Never operate the boiler in gas operation in closed rooms (e.g. garages).
Danger of poisoning and suffocation!
X The water in the boiler can be heated up to 60 °C. Risk of scalding!
Z Never use boiler when empty. Z If the boiler is not being used, empty it if there is any risk of frost. Z Only operate the boiler with the maximum temperature setting if you
require a large quantity of warm water. This protects the boiler against the build-up of limescale.
Z Do not use the water from the boiler as drinking water.
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10.3.1 Truma Combi boiler
The boiler is integrated in the heater system and operates on gas. The boiler is switched on by turning the rotary switch (Fig. 86,2) on the operating unit (Fig. 86).
In winter operation "Heater and boiler" (Fig. 86,3) the water is automatically heated up when the heater is switched on. If the heater switches off after the required room temperature has been reached, the boiler will continue to heat up until the set water temperature has been reached.
In summer operation (Fig. 86,1) only the water in the boiler is heated up to either 40 °C or 60 °C. The water is heated to 60 °C in approx. 25 minutes. The yellow indicator lamp (Fig. 86,4) illuminates during the boiler heating-up period.
The power supply for the appliance cannot be interrupted by means of the 12 V main switch. When there is a fault, the red indicator lamp (Fig. 86,4) on the operating unit illuminates (see Chapter 14).
Safety/drainage valve The boiler is equipped with a safety/drainage valve (Fig. 87). The safety/
drainage valve prevents water in the boiler from freezing, when there is frost and the heater is not switched on.
Fig. 86 Operating unit for heater/boiler
1 Summer operation water tempera-
ture 40 °C or 60 °C 2 Rotary switch 3 Winter operation "Heater and boiler" 4 Indicator lamp yellow/red:
Lights up yellow = "Boiler heating-up
phase"
Flashes/lights up red = "Fault"
1
2
3
4
5
Combi
1
2
3
4
Z When the vehicle is not used for a long period of time, open the safety/
drainage valve and drain the boiler.
Z At temperatures below approx. 3 °C the safety/drainage valve opens auto-
matically. Before filling the boiler switch on the heater and wait until the temperature of the safety/drainage valve exceeds 7 °C. Only then can the safety/drainage valve be closed again.
Z The water pump and the water fittings are not protected against freezing by
the safety/drainage valve.
Z The drainage neck of the safety/drainage valve has to be free of dirt (e.g.
leaves, ice) at all times.
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Winter operation In the "Heater and boiler" switch setting in winter operation, the boiler is
already switched on.
Summer operation In summer operation the water can be heated to 40 °C or 60 °C.
Switching on:
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Heater/
boiler".
Set the rotary switch (Fig. 86,2) on the operating unit (Fig. 86) to "Summer
operation" (Fig. 86,1).
The yellow indicator lamp (Fig. 86,4) lights up during the heating up period. When the set water temperature is reached, the period of heating up is fin­ished and the yellow indicator lamp fades.
Switching off:
Set the rotary switch (Fig. 86,2) on the operating unit (Fig. 86) to " ".Close the gas isolator tap "Heater/Boiler" and the main regulator tap on the
gas bottle.
Filling/emptying the boiler The boiler can be supplied with water from the water tank.
Filling the boiler with water:
Switch on 12 V power supply on the panel.Close the safety/drainage valve. To so so turn the knob (Fig. 87,1) cross-
wise to the safety/drainage valve and press in the push button (Fig. 87,2).
Set all the water taps to "Hot" and open them. The water pump is turned
on. The hot water pipes are filled with water.
Keep the taps open until the water flowing out of the taps has no bubbles
in it. This is the only way to ensure that the boiler is full of water.
Close all water taps.
Emptying the boiler:
Set the rotary switch (Fig. 86,2) on the operating unit (Fig. 86) to " ".Open the safety/drainage valve. To so so turn the knob (Fig. 87,1) parallel
to the safety/drainage valve. The push button (Fig. 87,2) trips. The boiler is drained to the outside by the safety/drainage valve.
Check whether the water has been drained completely from the boiler
(approx. 10 litres).
Fig. 87 Safety/drainage valve of the
boiler
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual
"Boiler".
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10.4 Gas cooker
X Never let gas escape unburned due to danger of explosion. X Before using the cooker make sure that there is sufficient ventilation.
Open windows or the skylight.
X Do not use gas cooker or gas oven for heating. X Always protect your hands with cooking gloves or potholders when han-
dling hot pots, pans and similar items. There is a risk of injury!
X During activation and operation of the gas cooker, no flammable or
easily combustible objects such as dishcloths, napkins etc. may be near the gas cooker. Fire hazard!
X The process of ignition must be visible from above and must not be cov-
ered by cooking pans placed on the cooker.
X Depending on the model, the gas cooker lid is held closed by a spring.
When closing there is danger of getting injured!
Z Do not use the glass gas cooker lid as a hob. Z Do not close the gas cooker lid while the gas cooker is in operation. Z Do not apply pressure on the gas cooker lid when it is closed. Z Do not place hot cooking pans on the gas cooker lid. Z Keep the gas cooker lid open after cooking as long as the burner emits
heat. The glass plate could otherwise burst.
Z Use only pots and pans whose diameter is suitable for the burner grates of
the gas cooker.
Z When the flame fades, the thermocouple automatically cuts the gas supply. Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual
"Gas cooker".
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The vehicle kitchen unit is fitted with a two-burner gas cooker.
Switching on:
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Cooker".Open the gas cooker lid.Turn the control knob (Fig. 88,1) on the burner you wish to use to the igni-
tion position (large flame).
Press down the control knob and hold it down.Ignite the burner with a gas lighter, a match or with other suitable means of
lighting.
When the flame burns, hold the control knob down for 10 to 15 seconds,
until the thermocouple keeps the gas supply automatically open.
Release the control knob and turn to the desired setting.If ignition was not successful, repeat the entire procedure.
Switching off: Turn the control knob (Fig. 88,1) to the 0-position. The flame fades.
Close the gas isolator tap "Cooker" and the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
10.5 Refrigerator
During the journey, only operate the refrigerator via the 12 V power supply. At high ambient temperatures full cooling power is not possible. When external temperatures are high, full cooling power of the cooling unit is only ensured if the refrigerator is ventilated sufficiently. The refrigerator ventilation grill can be removed in order to achieve a better ventilation.
Fig. 88 Operating controls for gas
cooker
1
Z When leaving the vehicle, always fit the refrigerator ventilation grills. Oth-
erwise water could penetrate during rain.
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10.5.1 Refrigerator ventilation grill
Removal: Press the latch (Fig. 89,1).
Remove the refrigerator ventilation grill.
10.5.2 Operation (Dometic 4 series)
Operating modes The refrigerator has 2 operating modes:
z Gas operation z Electrical operation (230 VAC or 12 VDC)
The operating mode is set with the operating controls on the refrigerator panel. Infinitely variable regulation of the cooling power is only possible with gas operation and when the refrigerator is operated with 230 V. It is not possible with 12 V operation.
Gas operation
The refrigerator is equipped with an electric ignition.
Fig. 89 Refrigerator ventilation grill
1
Z Select only one energy source. Z Even when the 12 V supply is switched off, a small electrical current flows
which puts an extra load on the living area battery. Always switch the refrig­erator off during a temporary lay-up.
X Never let gas escape unburned due to danger of explosion. X Gas operation of the refrigerator with liquefied petroleum gas is not per-
missible.
Fig. 90 Operating controls for refrigerator (electric ignition)
1 Energy selector switch 12 V 2 Energy selector switch 230 V 3 Control knob for setting the temperature in 230 V operation 4 Energy selector switch gas 5 Control knob for setting the temperature in gas operation 6 Ignition switch
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Switching on: Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Refriger-
ator".
Set 12 V switch " " (Fig. 90,1) to " ".Set 230 V switch " " (Fig. 90,2) to " ".Turn the control knob (Fig. 90,5) to the highest level.
Press the knob (Fig. 90,4), turn it to gas " " and keep it pressed. Wait until
gas gets into the burner.
Switch on the ignition switch (Fig. 90,6). The ignition switch flashes until
ignition has been completed successfully.
Keep the knob (Fig. 90,4) pressed for another 10 to 15 seconds, then
release it.
If the ignition switch begins to flash again: Repeat the ignition process.Use the control knob (Fig. 90,5) to adjust the refrigerating temperature.
Switching off: Switch the ignition switch (Fig. 90,6) to " ".
Turn the knob (Fig. 90,4) to the 0-position.Turn the control knob (Fig. 90,5) to the 0-position.Close the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator" and the regulator tap on the gas
bottle.
Electrical operation
The refrigerator can be operated with the following voltages:
z 230 VAC z 12 VDC
Switching the 230 V
operation on:
Set 12 V switch " " (Fig. 90,1) to " ".Set 230 V switch " " (Fig. 90,2) to "I".
Use control knob " " (Fig. 90,3) to adjust refrigerating temperature.
Switching the 230 V
operation off:
Turn the control knob to the 0-position and switch off the 230 V switch.
Refrigerator is switched off.
Switching the 12 V
operation on:
Set 230 V switch " " (Fig. 90,2) to " ".Set 12 V switch " " (Fig. 90,1) to "I".
Switching the 12 V
operation off:
Switch off the 12 V switch. Refrigerator is switched off.
When operated with 12 V, the refrigerator draws power only from the starter battery of the vehicle. The starter battery only supplies the refrigerator with 12 V when the vehicle engine is running. When the vehicle engine is not run­ning, the refrigerator is cut off from the power supply in the living area. For this reason, change over to gas operation during prolonged driving breaks.
The thermostat is not activated during 12 V operation. The refrigerator oper­ates continuously.
Z Close the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator" when the refrigerator is operated
electrically.
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual
"Refrigerator".
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10.5.3 Operation (Waeco)
Operating modes The refrigerator is only operated with 12 V or 24 VDC.
Switching on:
Turn the temperature controller (Fig. 91,1) from position "0" to "1". The
appliance is switched on, the interior lighting is on. The green LED (Fig. 91,2) lights up. If the red LED (Fig. 91,3) lights up, there is a fault (see Chapter 14).
Switching off:
Set the temperature controller (Fig. 91,1) to "0".
Adjusting the temperature: Set the temperature with the temperature controller (Fig. 91,1).
z Position "1" = lowest cooling power z Position "7" = highest cooling power
Fig. 91 Operating controls in the refrig-
erator
1 Temperature controller 2 Green LED: Operation 3 Red LED: Fault
1 2 3
Z When frozen food is kept in the freezer compartment, we recommend set-
ting the temperature controller to between "4" and "7". Temperatures of -18 °C or lower are then reached in the freezer compartment.
Z The temperature in the refrigerator depends on the ambient temperature
(location), how often the door is opened and how full it is. If necessary, adjust the temperature controller.
Z Further information can be obtained in the manufacturer's instruction
manual.
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10.5.4 Refrigerator door locking mechanism
There are two positions for locking the refrigerator door in place:
z Closed refrigerator door during travel and when the refrigerator is in oper-
ation
z Slightly opened refrigerator door as a ventilation position when the refrig-
erator is switched off
Dometic 4 series
Opening:
Push the green retainer lock (Fig. 92,4) to the side to release the locking
device. The bolt (Fig. 92,3) will trip.
Open the refrigerator door by the recessed grip or by the curved handle.
Closing:
Fully close the refrigerator door.Press the bolt (Fig. 92,3) down, so that it engages in the outer drilled hole
(Fig. 92,2).
Locking in the ventilation
position:
Slightly open the freezer compartment and the refrigerator door.Press the bolt (Fig. 92,3) down, so that it engages in the inner drilled hole
(Fig. 92,1). The refrigerator door will then stay slightly open.
Z During the journey the refrigerator door must always be closed and be
locked in the closed position.
Z When the refrigerator is switched off, bring the refrigerator door into the
ventilation position and lock it in place if possible. This prevents mould from forming.
Fig. 92 Lock on refrigerator door
1 2 3 4
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Waeco
Opening:
Turn the locking mechanism (Fig. 93,1) anticlockwise.Open the refrigerator door.
Closing:
Fully close the refrigerator door.Turn the locking mechanism (Fig. 93,1) clockwise.
Locking in the ventilation
position:
Slightly open refrigerator door.Turn the locking mechanism (Fig. 93,1) clockwise so that the lock latches.
Fig. 93 Refrigerator door locking
mechanism
1
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11Sanitary fittings
11.1 Water supply, general
The vehicle is equipped with a fitted water tank. An electric water pump pumps the water to the individual water taps. Opening a water tap automatically switches on the water pump and pumps water to the tap.
The waste water tank collects the waste water. The water level in the water and waste water tanks can be checked on the panel.
11.2 Water tank
Volume Depending on the model the water tank holds approx. 80 l or approx. 100 l.
Fresh water filler neck The fresh water filler neck is located on the right-hand side of the vehicle.
The fresh water filler neck is identified by the symbol ( )" or the word "WASSER" ("WATER").
The cap is opened or closed using the key for the external flap locks (see Chapter 7).
Filling with water:
Unscrew the cap (Fig. 94,2) on the water tank.Press the stopper (Fig. 94,1) in the drainage opening and turn the lever.Open the fresh water filler neck.
X Fill the water tank with fresh water only. X Water left standing in the water tank or in the water pipes becomes
undrinkable after a short period. For this reason, rinse the water pipes and the water tank thoroughly with several litres of fresh water before each use of the vehicle. To do this, open all water taps. After each use of the vehicle completely empty the water tank and the water pipes.
Z If the vehicle is not used for several days or if it is not heated when there is
a risk of frost, empty the entire water system. Leave the water taps on in central position. Leave the safety/drainage valve (if available) and all drain cocks open. Frost damage to appliances, frost damage to the vehicle and deposits in water-carrying components can be avoided in this way.
Z The water pump will overheat without water and can get damaged. Never
operate water pump when the water tank is empty.
Z Before using the water fittings, the 12 V power supply on the panel must be
switched on. Otherwise the water pump will not work.
Z The water supply system conforms to the latest state of technology 03/
2009 (Directive 2002/72/EC).
Fig. 94 Water tank
12
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Fill the water tank with fresh water. Use a water hose, a water canister with
a funnel or similar for filling.
Close the fresh water filler neck.Screw the cap back onto the water tank.
Draining water:
Unscrew the cap (Fig. 94,2) on the water tank.Remove the stopper (Fig. 94,1) from the drainage opening. The water
drains off.
Screw the cap back onto the water tank.
11.2.1 20 l maximum filling
In order to reach the permissible payload the water tank can be drained down to 20 litres.
Location The drain screw of the 20 l maximum filling is located at the bottom of the water
tank.
Draining water:
Open the drain screw (Fig. 95,1). The fresh water is drained down to
20 litres.
Close the drain screw (Fig. 95,1).
11.3 Waste water tank
The waste water tank is located under the vehicle floor. The drain cock and the cleaning opening are located at the bottom of the
waste water tank.
Volume Depending on the model the waste water tank holds approx. 90 l or approx.
100 l.
Cleaning Clean the waste water tank several times per year (see Chapter 12).
Fig. 95 20 l maximum filling
1
Z In case of frost add so much anti-freeze (e.g. kitchen salt) to the waste
water tank so that the waste water cannot freeze.
Z Never pour boiling water directly into the sink outlet. Boiling water could
cause deformation and leaks in the waste water pipe system.
Z Only empty the waste water tank at disposal stations, at camping sites or
caravan sites, that are especially provided for this purpose.
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The square bolt for opening the waste water tap is directly accessible under the vehicle floor.
Emptying:
Place the key onto the square bolt (Fig. 96,1).In order to open the waste water tap, turn the square bolt a quarter turn.Completely empty waste water tank.To close the waste water tap, turn the square bolt back as far as it will go.
Fig. 96 Operation of the waste water
tap
1
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11.4 Water system
Filling: Position the vehicle horizontally.
Close all water taps.Switch on 12 V power supply on the panel.Close the safety/drainage valve (Truma). To do this turn the knob cross-
wise to the safety/drainage valve and press in the push button. If the temperature is below approx. 7 °C, the safety/drainage valve cannot be closed. Therefore switch on the living area heater and wait until the living area temperature exceeds approx. 7 °C.
Fill the water tank with fresh water. Use a water hose, a water canister with
a funnel or similar for filling.
Set all the water taps to "Hot" and open them. The water pump is turned
on. The hot water pipes are filled with water.
Keep the taps open until the water flowing out of the taps has no bubbles
in it. This is the only way to ensure that the boiler is full of water.
Set all water taps to "Cold" and leave them open. This will fill the cold water
pipes with water.
Keep the taps open until the water flowing out of the taps has no bubbles
in it.
Close all water taps.
Emptying: Position the vehicle horizontally.
Switch off the 12 V power supply on the panel.Switch off the 230 V power supply on the 230 V fuse box.Open all water taps and set to the central position.Switch off boiler.Open the safety/drainage valve. To do this turn the knob parallel to the
safety/drainage valve. The push button trips.
Unscrew the cap on the water tank.Remove the stopper from the drainage opening.Screw the cap back onto the water tank.Check the water drainage.
X When filling the water tank, observe the maximum permissible gross
weight of the vehicle.
Z The water pump will overheat without water and can get damaged. Never
operate water pump when the water tank is empty.
Z If the vehicle is not used for several days or if it is not heated when there is
a risk of frost, empty the entire water system. Leave the water taps on in central position. Leave the safety/drainage valve (if available) and all drain cocks open. Frost damage to appliances, frost damage to the vehicle and deposits in water-carrying components can be avoided in this way.
Z The water level can be checked on the panel while the water tank is being
filled.
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Empty the waste water tank. Take note of the environmental tips in this
chapter.
Empty Thetford cassette. Take note of the environmental tips in this
chapter.
Rinse the water tank thoroughly.Let the water system dry for as long as possible.After emptying, leave all water taps on in the central position.Leave all drain cocks open.
11.5 Toilet compartment
Z Do not transport loads in the shower tray. The shower tray or other items
of equipment in the toilet compartment can otherwise be damaged.
Fig. 97 Shower handset
Z For ventilation purposes during or after a shower, and for drying wet
clothing, close the toilet compartment door and open the toilet compart­ment window or skylight. This improves the air circulation.
Z Use the shower handset (Fig. 97,1) to shower. To do this pull out the
shower handset.
Z Close the shower curtain completely while showering, so that water cannot
penetrate between the washroom wall and the shower tray.
Z After using the shower, wipe it dry to prevent moisture from collecting. Z Further information about cleaning the toilet compartment can be found in
Section 12.2.
1
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11.6 Vario toilet compartment
Depending on the model, the vehicle is fitted with a Vario toilet compartment. The toilet compartment can be changed in just a few steps so that an enclosed cubicle is available for showering.
11.6.1 Converting into a shower cubicle
Remove the cover of the shower tray (Fig. 98,2).Completely pull closed the shower curtain (Fig. 98,1 and 3).Take out the shower handset and insert it into the holder (Fig. 99,1).Close the shower curtain leading to the toilet with the magnet (Fig. 99,2).
11.6.2 Conversion to toilet compartment
Conversion to the toilet compartment is carried out in the reverse order to con­version to a shower cubicle.
11.7 Thetford toilet
The flushing of the Thetford toilet is fed directly from the water system of the vehicle. The toilet bowl can be moved into the optimal position.
Fig. 98 Cover of the shower tray Fig. 99 Fastening the shower curtain
1 2 3
1
2
Z To ventilate during or after a shower open the skylight of the Vario toilet
compartment.
Z Let the shower curtain dry completely before closing. Z After using the shower tray, wipe it dry to prevent moisture from collecting.
Z If there is any risk of frost and the vehicle is not heated, empty the Thetford
cassette.
Z Do not sit on the lid of the toilet. The lid is not designed to bear the weight
of a person and could break.
Z Use a suitable chemical for this toilet. The ventilation will merely remove
the odour but not germs and gases. Germs and gases will have a detri­mental effect on the sealing rubbers.
Z Only empty the Thetford cassette at disposal stations, at camping sites or
caravan sites, that are especially provided for this purpose.
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Flushing: Before flushing open the sliding trap of the Thetford toilet. To do this, push
the slide lever (Fig. 100,1) anticlockwise.
For flushing, press the blue flush button (Fig. 101,1).After flushing close the sliding trap. To do this push the slide lever in a
clockwise direction.
The indicator lamp (Fig. 101,2) goes on whenever the Thetford cassette has to be emptied.
Emptying:
Push the slide lever (Fig. 100,1) in a clockwise direction. The sliding trap is
closed. To empty, the sliding trap of the Thetford toilet must be closed.
Open the flap for the Thetford cassette on the outside of the vehicle. Insert
the key into the locking cylinder of the push-button lock (Fig. 102,1) and turn a quarter turn in a clockwise direction.
Remove the key.Press both push-button locks (Fig. 102,2) simultaneously with your thumb
and open the flap for the Thetford cassette.
Pull the holding bracket (Fig. 103,1) upwards and pull out the Thetford cas-
sette (Fig. 103,2).
Only empty the Thetford cassette (completely!) at disposal stations that are
especially provided for this purpose.
Fig. 100 Thetford toilet bowl, swiveling Fig. 101 Flush button/indicator lamp
Thetford toilet
Fig. 102 Flap for Thetford cassette Fig. 103 Thetford cassette
2
1
1
2
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate "Thetford cassette"
instruction manual.
Z In order to empty the Thetford cassette completely press with your thumb
on the aeration knob.
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12Care
12.1 External care
12.1.1 Washing with a high-pressure cleaner
Before cleaning the vehicle with a high-pressure cleaner, observe the oper­ating instructions of the high-pressure cleaner.
When cleaning with the nozzle for circular jet between the vehicle and the cleaning nozzle, maintain a minimum distance of approx. 700 mm.
Take into consideration that the jet of water comes out of the cleaning nozzle with pressure. The vehicle may be damaged by incorrect handling of the high­pressure cleaner. The temperature of the water should not be above 60 °C. Keep the jet of water in constant movement during the washing process. Do not direct the water jet at clearances, built-in electrical parts, plugs, seals, ven­tilation grills or skylights. The vehicle may be damaged or water may enter the interior.
12.1.2 Washing the vehicle
Wash the vehicle only on a washing site intended for this purpose.
Avoid full sunshine. Observe environmental measures.
Only clean external applications and synthetic parts with plenty of warm
water, dish washing liquid and soft cloth.
Wash down the vehicle with plenty of water, a clean sponge or a soft brush.
In the case of stubborn dirt add dish washing liquid to the water.
Add-on parts made of glass-fibre reinforced plastic (GRP) require a regular
follow-up treatment with a polisher. This way these parts will not turn yellow and the sealing of the surface remains intact.
Treat rubber seals of doors and storage flaps with talc.Treat locking cylinder of doors and storage flaps with graphite dust.
Z Do not clean the tyres with a high-pressure cleaner. The tyres might be
damaged.
Z Do not spray external applications (deco-films) directly with the high-pres-
sure cleaner. The external applications could come off.
Z Never have the vehicle cleaned in a car wash. Water can penetrate in the
refrigerator grills, the waste gas vents, the ventilations of the extractor hoods or in the forced ventilations. The vehicle could be damaged.
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12.1.3 Windows of acrylic glass
Acrylic glass windows are delicate and require very careful handling.
12.1.4 Waste water tank
Clean the waste water tank after every use of the vehicle as motorhome, at least several times a year.
Cleaning:
Empty the waste water tank.Thoroughly rinse out the waste water tank with fresh water.If possible, clean waste water sensors through the cleaning opening by
hand.
12.1.5 Entrance step
If the entrance step is lubricated, coarse particles of dirt can settle on the lubri­cant during the journey and cause damage to the operating mechanism of the entrance step. Therefore, do not lubricate the moving parts of the entrance step.
12.2 Internal care
Z Never rub acrylic glass windows when dry as dust particles might damage
the surface.
Z Only clean acrylic glass windows with plenty of warm water, dish washing
liquid and a soft cloth.
Z Never use glass cleaning agents with chemical, abrasive or alcohol-con-
taining additives. Premature brittleness of the panes and associated cracks may result from their use.
Z Avoid contact of cleansing agents used for the body (e.g. tar- or silicone-
removing agents) with acrylic glass.
Z Do not drive into car wash units. Z Do not apply stickers to the acrylic glass windows. Z After cleaning the vehicle rinse the acrylic glass windows again with suffi-
cient clear water.
Z Treat rubber seals with glycerin.
Z Acrylic glass cleanser with antistatic effect is suitable for a follow-up treat-
ment. Small scratches can be treated with acrylic glass polish. These agents are available at the accessories shop.
Z If possible, treat stains immediately. Z Acrylic glass windows are delicate and require very careful handling (see
Section 12.1.3).
Z Synthetic parts in the toilet and living area are very delicate and should be
treated with care. Do not use solvents, alcohol-containing cleansers or scourers containing sand. This procedure will help you to avoid brittleness and formation of cracks.
Z Do not pour any corrosive agents into the drain holes. Never pour boiling
water directly into the drain holes. Corrosive agents and boiling water cause damage to drainage pipes and siphon traps.
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