GlobalSat ET-318 User Guide

ET-318
GPS Engine Board ET-318
Version 2.0
07/19/2007
Globalsat Technology Corporation Headquarters (Far East Century Park)
16F., No. 186, Jian-Yi Road, Chung-Ho City, Taipei Hsien 235, Taiwan
Tel: 886-2-8226-3799/ Fax: 886-2-8226-3899
E-mail : service@globalsat.com.tw
Website: www.globalsat.com.tw
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ET-318
1. Product Information
Product Name: ET-318
Product Description:
ET-318 is a compact, high performance, and low power consumption GPS engine board. It uses SiRF
Star III chipset which can track up to 20 satellites at a time and perform fast TTFF in weak signal
environments. ET-318 is suitable for the following applications:
Automotive navigation
Personal positioning
Fleet management
Mobile phone navigation
Marine navigation
Product Features:
SiRF star III high performance GPS Chipset
Very high sensitivity (Tracking Sensitivity: -159 dBm)
Extremely fast TTFF (Time To First Fix) at low signal level
Two serial ports
Built-in LNA
Compact size (15.2mm * 14 mm * 2.6mm) suitable for space-sensitive application
One size component, easy to mount on another PCB board
Support NMEA 0183 and SiRF binary protocol
Product Specifications
GPS Receiver
Chipset
Frequency L1, 1575.42 MHz
Code C/A Code
Protocol NMEA 0183 v2.2
SiRF GSC3f/LP
Default:GGA,GSA,GSV,RMC
Support:VTG,GLL,ZDA)
SiRF binary and NMEA Command
Available Baud Rate 4,800 to 57,600 bps adjustable
Channels 20
The Specifications are subject to be changed without notice. Copyright © 2007, GlobalSat Technology.
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Flash 4Mbit
Sensitivity Tracking:-159dBm
Cold Start 42 seconds, average
Warm Start 38 seconds, average
Hot Start 1 second, average
Reacquisition 0.1 second, average
Accuracy Position: 10 meters, 2D RMS
Velocity: 0.1 m/s
Time: 1us synchronized to GPS time
ET-318
5 meters, 2D RMS, WAAS enabled
Maximum Altitude
Maximum Velocity
Maximum Acceleration
Update Rate 1 Hz
DGPS WAAS, EGNOS, MSAS
Datum WGS-84
I/O Pins 2 serial ports
Type 17-pin stamp holes
Dimensions 15.2 mm * 14 mm * 2.6 mm
Power Supply
Backup Voltage
Power Consumption
18,000 meter
515 meter/second
4G
Interface
Physical Characteristic
DC Characteristics
3.3Vdc ± 5%
2.0 ~ 3.6Vdc ± 10%
Acquisition: 42mA Tracking: 25mA
Environmental Range
Humidity Range 5% to 95% non-condensing
Operation Temperature
Storage Temperature
-40℃ to 85℃
-40℃ to 125℃
The Specifications are subject to be changed without notice. Copyright © 2007, GlobalSat Technology.
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ET-318
2. Technical Information
Block Diagram
The Specifications are subject to be changed without notice. Copyright © 2007, GlobalSat Technology.
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Module Pin Assignment:
ET-318
Pin
1 GND G Analog Ground
2 RF_IN RF GPS Signal input
3 GND G Analog Ground
4 NRESET I Reset (Active low)
5 VCC_IN PWR DC Supply Voltage input
6 VBAT PWR Backup voltage supply
7 RXB I Serial port B
8 TXB O Serial port B
9 GND G Analog Ground
10 BOOTSEL Boot mode
11 TXA O Serial port A
12 RXA I Serial port A
13 GPIO1 I General –purpose I/O
14 GPIO14 I General –purpose I/O
15 TIMEMARK O One pulse per second
16 GPIO13 I General –purpose I/O
17 GPIO15 I General –purpose I/O
Signal Name
I/O
Description
The Specifications are subject to be changed without notice. Copyright © 2007, GlobalSat Technology.
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Definition of Pin assignment
ET-318
VCC_IN
This is the main DC supply for a 3.3V +- 5% DC input power module board.
GND
GND provides the ground for digital part.
BOOTSEL
Set this pin to high for programming flash.
RXA
This is the main receiver channel and is used to receive software commands to the board from SIRFdemo software or from user written software. PS: Pull up if not used.
RXB
This is the auxiliary receiving channel and is used to input differential corrections to the board to enable DGPS navigation. PS: Pull up if not used.
TXA
This is the main transmitting channel and is used to output navigation and measurement data to SiRFdemo or user written software.
TXB
For user’s application (not currently used).
RF_IN
This pin receiver signal of GPS analog .due to the RF characteristics of the signal the design has to certain criteria. The line on the PCB from the antenna(or antenna connector) has to be a controlled microstrip line at 50Ω.
Backup battery (V_BAT)
This is the battery backup input that powers the SRAM and RTC when main power is removed. Typical current draw is 15uA. Without an external backup battery, the module/engine board will execute a cold star after every turn on. To achieve the faster start-up offered by a hot or warm start, a battery backup must be connected. The battery voltage should be between 2.0v and 5.0v.
TIMEMARK
This pin provides one pulse-per-second output from the board, which is synchronized to GPS time. This is not available in Trickle Power mode.
GPIO Functions
Several I/Os are connected to the digital interface connector for custom applications.
The Specifications are subject to be changed without notice. Copyright © 2007, GlobalSat Technology.
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Application Circuit
ET-318
GPS Active Antenna Specification(Recommendation)
Frequency: 1575.42+2 MHz
Axial Ratio: 3 dB Typical
output Impedance: 50
Polarization: RHCP
Amplifier Gain :18~22dB Typical
Output VSWR: 2.0 Max.
Noise Figure: 2.0 dB Max
The Specifications are subject to be changed without notice. Copyright © 2007, GlobalSat Technology.
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Dimensions
ET-318
Recommend Layout PAD
The Specifications are subject to be changed without notice. Copyright © 2007, GlobalSat Technology.
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