Global Manufacturing Quiet Thunder QT2-40X, Quiet Thunder QT2-80X, Quiet Thunder QT2-130X, Quiet Thunder QT2-100X Operating Instructions Manual

Global Manufacturing, Inc
®
1801 East 22nd St
Little Rock, AR 72206
501.374.7416 TEL
501.376.7147 FAX
800.551.3569 FREE USA & CANADA
®
QT2-80-130X_01/04/18
Copyright © 2018 Global Manufacturing, Inc.
Operating
Instructions
Models
Single Phase
115 Volt - 60 Hertz QT2-40X QT2-80X QT2-100X QT2-130X
VIBRATORS
Global Manufacturing, Inc ® 800.551.3569
Toll Free USA & Canada
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Tel
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• Follow wiring and installation wiring instructions.
• A licensed electrician should adhere to all electrical codes when wiring three phase
and direct wired single phase vibrators.
• Take amperage and voltage readings upon completion of installation. See page 9 for
run and start amp draws for each vibrator and page 21 for more information on voltage drops.
• High amperage reading means something is wrong and the vibrator may be damaged
or not mounted properly. Do not operate a vibrator that pulls high amps.
• For single-phase, use properly grounded 3-prong receptacle and do not use an
extension cord without knowing the voltage drop in order to use the correct gauge size. See page 21 for instructions on how to calculate what size of extension cord you should use.
• Make sure all electrical connections are secure and will not vibrate loose.
• Follow all mounting instructions.
• Boltvibratortoaatsurface,acrossalongverticallyorientedchannelironushto
the outside of the hopper wall.
• Contact factory if you are unable to closely follow all installation instructions or if
amperage readings are high.
• Attach a safety cable or chain from vibrator to an independent stronghold.
• Prior to use, check vibrator for damage (twisted unit, cracked junction box, loose
wires, missing end covers, etc.) Do not operate a damaged vibrator.
• Maximumambientoperatingtemperatureis104˚F(40˚C).
• Do not mount electrical control boxes onto structure (bin/hopper) wall to be vibrated.
• Do not operate vibrators when structure is empty.
• Do not operate vibrators when gate is closed or conveyor is stopped unless
consolidation of material is desired.
• Wear ear protection for 90+ decibel levels.
• Do not operate vibrators without side covers.
• Always disconnect electricity before maintenance.
• Follow OSHA regulation Section 1910.145 for lockout program.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
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Toll Free USA & Canada
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Tel
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OPERATION
These electric vibrators are built for continuous duty, however the vibrators may be cycled on and off for intermittent duty. The minimum time between consecutive starts is two (2) minutes. Each time the vibrator starts it draws high amperage, therefore allow vibrator to cool or run for two minutes before starting again.
Do not operate the vibrator on an empty hopper. The vibration will vibrate the hopper and the vibrator causing damage if no bulk material is present. When the vibrator is mounted rigidly the vibration will pass through the structure and resonate the material inside the hopper.
Operate vibrators when discharge gates are open unless compaction of material is d esired . The vibrator should appear motionless.
INSTALLATION
The key to successful vibration is the proper installation of the vibrator.
The axis of rotation of the eccentric weights, which are found on the end(s) of the motor shaft, should rotate toward the
desireddirectionofmaterialow.Inhopper
applications, the weights should rotate towards the bin wall and down. The shaft of the vibrator should ideally be in a horizontal position to prolong bearing life.
Guidelines for the mounting industrial vibrators:
QT2-40X, QT2-80X, QT2-100X, QT2-130X Single Phase models: Mount vibrator with the power cord facing upwards.
Do not mount the vibrator directly to the structure wall. Use a channel iron stiffener for proper mount rigidity and as the transducer of the vibrational energy.
Caution!
The key to successful vibration is a proper mount because rotary vibration resonates the material inside the structure. The vibrator should appear motionless. There should not be a large amount of motion or noise. Follow the instructions on how to mount the vibrator and you will get great results.
Important!
The channel iron should be at least
two-thirds of the height of the
sloped portion of the hopper but
no greater than 10 feet (3 m).
Models
Single Phase
115 Volt - 60 Hertz QT2-40X QT2-80X QT2-100X QT2-130X
Global Manufacturing, Inc ® 800.551.3569
Toll Free USA & Canada
1801 East 22nd St 501.374.7416
Tel
501.376.7147
Fax
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Channel Irons - How to Mount
The channel iron should be at least two-
thirds the height of the sloped portion of
the hopper, but not less than 6' (1.8 m) or greater than 10' (3 m) in length. The channel iron width should not be less than
the base width of the vibrator. However,
a mount plate of 3/4" (19.05 mm) thick,
sizedtotthefootpatternofthevibrator,
may be skip welded to the channel. 3/4"
plate thickness prevents warpage when
welding plate to channel. The mount plate
must allow the vibrator to sit FLAT on
the plate with no detectable rocking.
If the vibrator does not sit at, the plate
may be warped. Shim the vibrator prior to
mounting to compensate for any warping.
See Table on page 8 for recommended
channel iron and mount plate sizes.
DO NOT install more than one vibrator on
the same channel iron or use a channel
iron shorter than the recommended length.
Ashortchannelmayexthebinwall.
Attach the vibrator to the channel iron.
Stitch weld nuts to the back of the channel iron or the channel iron may be drilled and tapped to accept the mounting bolts. An alternate method is to cut a second channel iron slightly longer than the footprint of the vibrator. Stitch weld the second channel
iron to the rst. Do not weld the ends.
Mount the vibrator to the second channel iron.
Stitch weld the channel iron vertically to the slope portion of the bin wall.
Weld 3 inches (7.5 cm), skip 1 inch (2.5 cm), weld 3 inches (7.5 cm), etc... Leave 1 inch (2.5 cm) un-welded on the ends and corners. This allows the vibration to dissipate out the ends of channel without causing stress cracks to the hopper or bin. By doing so, should the weld fail, the entire mount will not fall off. Do not mount the channel iron horizontally.
Secure the vibrator to the channel iron using the 4 slotted holes with SAE coarse thread ¼"-20 grade 8 plated bolts with lock washers or an adhesive such as Loctite
®
262. If the four round
holes are used for mounting use 10-24 grade 2 plated bolts with lock washers or an adhesive such as Loctite® 262. A wider channel iron is also needed with this bolt pattern or use a mount plate as illustrated above.Tighten bolts in a sequential process. At least two passes are required in most situations. Give all bolts the same torque value. If Loctite
®
is not used, torque the bolt after the vibrator has operated for a few minutes and check tightness often. If Loctite® is used do not torque the bolts a second time as this will break the Loctite
®
bond.
Channel Iron with Mount Plate
Channel Iron with Piggy-back Channel
Place vibrator
on top of
mount plate
Skip weld
along back
side of plate
Weld along the length of the channel on back side of plate. Do not weld across the width of channel.
Length
of
Channel
Width of
Channel
Do not weld
the ends
of plate to
channel
Do not weld the ends of the channel iron. This allows the vibrational force to “escape”. Solid welded ends trap the force, which can cause stress cracks.
Piggy-back
channel
Stitch weld
channel iron
Attach a safety cable to a stronghold (not the channel iron mount), which is higher than the mounted vibrator and capable of holding the vibrator’s weight.
Global Manufacturing, Inc ® 800.551.3569
Toll Free USA & Canada
1801 East 22nd St 501.374.7416
Tel
501.376.7147
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MOUNTING LOCATIONS
Single Vibrator
Install a channel iron stiffener on the outside of the sloping wall 1/3 the distance above the discharge opening.
Multiple Vibrators
Use more than one vibrator when the diameter or width of any wall is greater than 12 feet (3.66 m). Always mount the vibrators on different planes.
Two Vibrators on Round or Square Hoppers
Install channel iron stiffeners 180° apart. Install one vibrator on the outside of the sloping wall 1/3 the distance above the discharge opening. Install the second vibrator on the outside of the opposite sloping wall 2/3 the distance above the discharge opening.
Two Vibrators on Rectangular Hoppers
Install channel iron stiffeners on opposite sides of the long walls. Install one vibrator on the outside of the sloping wall 1/3 the distance from the discharge opening. Install the second vibrator on the outside of the opposite sloping wall 2/3 the distance above the discharge opening. When only one wall slopes, mount both stiffeners on it. Equally space the stiffeners on the wall. Place one vibrator 1/3 above the discharge opening on one channel iron and the other vibrator 2/3 above the bin's discharge opening on the second channel.
Three Vibrators
Install channel iron stiffeners mounted
120°apart.Installtherstvibratoronthe
outside of the sloping wall 1/4 the distance above the discharge opening. Install the second vibrator on a separate channel iron at 1/2 the distance above the discharge opening. Install the third vibrator on the remaining channel iron at 3/4 the distance above the discharge opening.
H
of H
of H
of H
of H
H
¾
of
H
¼
of H
½
of H
of H
of H
of
H
of H
H
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Tel
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Width is more than 6’
¼ of Width
½ of Width
¼ of Width
Installation on Chutes and Flow Pipes
Mountchannelironstiffenersverticallyorinthedirectionofmaterialow.Centerthe
channel if the chute is less than 6 feet (1.83 m) in width. If the chute is greater than 6 feet in width, use two vibrators on separate channel irons. To maximize each vibrator’s
radiusofinuence;centereachchannelironineachhalfofthechute. Eachchannel
iron should be located ¼ of the chute width from the edge and ½ of the chute width apart. (e.g. – for a chute 8' wide, the channel iron locations would be 2' from each edge and 4' apart.) When chute thickness is less than 1/8", additional reinforcement may be required.
Channel Iron Dimensions for Electric Vibrators
Vibrator
Model
Width
Minimum Web
Thickness
Minimum
Length
Weight Per
Length
inch inch feet lb/ft
mm mm mm kg/m
QT2-40X, QT2-80X,
QT2-100X, QT2-130X
3.0 .17 2 4.1
75 4 609 6.1
Make channel iron length at least 2/3 the height of the slope section of the bin without exceeding 10' (3 M) in length.
Vibrator Bolts and Required Torque - Single Phase
Model Bolt Torque
QT2-40X, QT2-80X,
QT2-100X, QT2-130X
10-24 grade 2 plated bolts 4 lb-ft (5 N-m)
¼"-20 grade 8 plated bolts for slotted holes
10 lb-ft (13 N-m)
Global Manufacturing, Inc ® 800.551.3569
Toll Free USA & Canada
1801 East 22nd St 501.374.7416
Tel
501.376.7147
Fax
Little Rock, AR 72206 USA www.GlobalManufacturing.com
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WIRING ELECTRIC VIBRATORS
Only a qualified electrician should connect an electric vibrator to a power source. Using power of incorrect voltage or phase or inadequate wire size will damage the vibrator and void the manufacturer’s warranty.
Always measure the amperage on all legs of the supplied power after
installing the vibrator. If the amp draw exceeds that specified on the motor nameplate, turn off the vibrator
immediately. Operating an electric vibrator with an excessive amp draw will lead to premature motor
failure that is not covered by the manufacturer’s warranty.
The cause for a high amp draw must be determined and corrected before operating
the vibrator. Possible causes of high
amp draw:
1. a non-rigid mount
2. mount plate too thin
3. warped mount plate
4. low voltage (from power source or due to inadequate
wiring or extension cord)
5. incorrect voltage
6. vibrator produces too much force for application
It is recommended that the initial amperage readings be recorded for future reference. If you cannot determine the cause of a high amp draw, Do Not Operate
the Vibrator. Cal l G l o bal Manufacturing customer support at 1-800-551-3569. When seeking customer technical support, please provide the product serial number, voltage and phase of the power source, and the initial amperage readings. If you periodically check the amperage, an increase in the amp draw will indicate the onset of a problem such as decreased or
fluctuating voltage, loose mount bolts, or a loss in rigidity of the mount. High amp
readings should never be ignored.
These Global vibrators do not have dual voltage motors. They are designed and wired at the factory for 115-volt single phase power. They cannot be rewired
for a different voltage.
Maximum Allowable Current Draw:
115 Volt - Single Phase
Model
Amps
Max Run
QT2-40X, QT2-80X,
QT2-100X, QT2-130X
.46
LEADING CAUSES OF ELECTRIC VIBRATOR FAILURE
1) Low Voltage:
Possible failure point is low voltage caused by high starting current. An electric vibrator will take 2 to 3 seconds to reach full running speed. During this starting period, the vibrator draws more current than it draws at full running speed. The high starting current may cause the voltage to sag or drop below 80% of the rated voltage when measured at the vibrator. If inadequate voltage is provided initially, a voltage drop will cause problems. Low voltage may prevent the vibrator from reaching its rated speed, and cause the motor to continue to draw high starting current for a prolonged period until it burns up. The electric power circuit must be able to handle the high starting current without dropping below 80% of the rated voltage. The most common problems are using a long extension cord with the wire gauge undersized or an undersized transformer which cannot handle the high amp draw on start up.
Global Manufacturing, Inc ® 800.551.3569
Toll Free USA & Canada
1801 East 22nd St 501.374.7416
Tel
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2) Improper Mounting:
When an electric motor runs slower than
its rated speed, it will draw excessive
current and eventually burn up. A non-
rigid mount hinders the vibrator from
reaching full running speed. In screen and
feeder applications, the vibrator may get
“trapped” in the resonant frequency of the
structure and not have enough power to
reach full running speed. Adjust the springs
if possible to change resonant frequency.
Improper mounting of the electric vibrator
will cause it to fail.
3) Excess Force:
If vibrator produces too much force and
causesexingofthemountofbinwall,the
vibrator will not reach full speed, will pull
high amps and fail.
The weights on this vibrator can be adjusted to produce force outputs from 15 pounds of force to 132 pounds of force. There are two methods for adjusting the weights. Using the Weight Rotation Method individual weights are rotated 180 degrees to reduce the force output from the maximum setting where all nine weights are in alignment (none rotated). The configuration of the
weights must be the same on both ends of the vibrator shaft. See the
possible weight configurations and their resulting force output in the table below.
Using the Weight Removal Method the force is reduced from the maximum by removing the same number of weight discs from each side. When a weight disc is removed it must be replaced with a standard flat washer of the same thickness as the weight disc. As before, the configuration of the weights must be the same on both ends of the vibrator shaft. See the possible weight configurations and their resulting force output in the table below.
WEIGHT SETTING ADJUSTMENTS
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1 Set Of Weight Contributes 0.0433 Lb-In Of Unbalance and 15 lb-f
Weight Rotation Method For Setting Force Output:
Model
Factory Weight Unbalance Force
Setting Configuration lb-in lb-f Comments
1 SET 0.0433 15
QT2-130X-1 9-0 0.3893 132 All 9 weights in same orientation
QT2-100X-1 8-1 0.3028 102 One of 9 weights rotated 180 degrees
QT2-080X-1 7-2 0.2163 73 Two of 9 weights rotated 180 degrees
QT2-040X-1 6-3 0.1298 44 Three of 9 weights rotated 180 degrees
5-4 0.0433 15 Four of 9 weights rotated 180 degrees
Weight Removal Method For Setting Force Output:
Model
Factory Weight Unbalance Force
Setting Configuration lb-in lb-f Comments
QT2-130X-1 9-0 0.3893 132 All nine weights in same orientation
8-0 0.3460 117 1 weight removed & replaced with flat washer
7-0 0.3028 102 2 weights removed & replaced with flat washers
6-0 0.2595 88 3 weights removed & replaced with flat washers
5-0 0.2163 73 4 weights removed & replaced with flat washers
4-0 0.1730 58 5 weights removed & replaced with flat washers
3-0 0.1298 44 6 weights removed & replaced with flat washers
2-0 0.0865 29 7 weights removed & replaced with flat washers
1-0 0.0433 15 8 weights removed & replaced with flat washers
Global Manufacturing, Inc ® 800.551.3569
Toll Free USA & Canada
1801 East 22nd St 501.374.7416
Tel
501.376.7147
Fax
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Performance Data
VIBRATOR
MODEL
Unbalance
Speed
Force
Available
Voltages
Amp
Draw
Output
Power
Min Med Max Min Med Max Run
lb-in lb-in lb-in
rpm
lb lb lb
volts amps hp
kg-mm kg-mm kg-mm kN kN kN
QT2-40X
0.04 0.09 0.13
3450
15 29 44
115
0.46
0.05
0.5 1.0 1.5 0.07 0.13 0.20
QT2-80X
0.04 0.13 0.22
3450
15 44 73
115
0.46
0.05
0.5 1.5 2.5 0.07 0.20 0.33
QT2-100X
0.13 0.22 0.30
3450
44 73 102
115
0.46
0.05
1.5 2.5 3.5 0.20 0.33 0.46
QT2-130X
0.22 0.30 0.39
3450
73 102 132
115
0.46
0.05
2.5 3.5 4.5 0.33 0.46 0.59
Each model is factory set at the maximum force-pound value given in the table above unless requested otherwise. All models come with full set of
weights that can be adjusted from 15 lb-f to 132 lb-f in 14.6 lb-f increments.
Motor casing in aluminum.
Weight covers in 304 stainless steel.
Operating Temperatures: -4°F - 104°F (-20°C - 40°C).
Insulation Class F (275°F or 135°C).
Mechanical protection = IP 65 (Total protection against dust and low pressure water).
Designed for continuous duty with 100% centrifugal force.
Global Manufacturing, Inc ® 800.551.3569
Toll Free USA & Canada
1801 East 22nd St 501.374.7416
Tel
501.376.7147
Fax
Little Rock, AR 72206 USA www.GlobalManufacturing.com
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QT2-40X or 80X or 100X or130X Series - Electric Vibrator Dimensions
Weight
A B C D E F G
H
I J
K
Total
Length
Total
Height
Foot
Width
Body
Width
Foot
Thickness
Rd Bolt Hole
Separation
Length
Rd Bolt Hole
Separation
Width
Round
Bolt Hole
Size
El Bolt Hole
Separation
Length
El Bolt Hole
Separation
Width
Elongated
Bolt Hole
Size
lb in in in in in in in in in in in
kg mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
4.9 6.77 2.95 4.33 2.93 0.35 2.36 3.35 .236 1.00-1.57 3.62 .256
2.0 172 75 110 74 9 60 85 6.0 25-40 92 6.5
C
B
D
A
F
K
J
H
I
G
E
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Tel
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Voltage & Amp Readings must be done prior to operating Vibrator
Important!
Typically, motors can tolerate a 10% drop in voltage while running. Since start-up lasts only 1 to 2 seconds, a 20% drop should be tolerated for that short period of time when the motor is pulling higher amps. The best way to check this is to use a voltage meter at the motor. Check minimum voltage during start-up and the running voltage once the motor has reached its running speed. Assuming 120 volt motor, it needs at least 96 volts during start-up, and once the motor reaches its operational speed it needs 108 volts. When sizing an extension cord one must be careful because the extension cord is only one source of voltage drop. The power
source might also uctuate. It is best to assume the power source could uctuate
by 5%. Thus the 120 volt source might at times only provide 114 volts. Therefore, the extension cord cannot cause more than a 15% voltage drop during start-up and only a 5% drop after reaching operational speed. With a 100' 14AWG copper wire extension cord, one would get a 20.231 voltage (16.86%) drop during motor start­up when pulling 39 amps. This means the voltage at the vibrator might be as low as
93.77 volts, too low for proper starting. Once the vibrator reaches full speed it pulls only 2.6 amps. The voltage drop here would be 1.349 volts leaving 112.65 volts,
which should  be sufcient to keep the
unit running. HOWEVER, the low voltage during start-up causes excess heat that degrades the motor insulation. This effect is cumulative, so even though the vibrator
starts the rst,second, orthird time the
damage done by low voltage is building. Eventually the insulation fails and the motor will burn up. In this example only the start windings will fail prematurely, which will leave the vibrator inoperable.
To further explain voltage drops pertaining to the above example:
If a 12AWG cord is used the voltage drops will be:
Start-up=12.733 volts giving a net of 101.3 volts Run=0.849 volts giving a net of 113.2 volts This extension cord would be adequate.
If a 10AWG cord is used the voltage drops will be: Start-up=8 volts giving a net of 106 volts Run=0.534 volts giving a net of 113.5 volts
This extension cord would be better.
There is a good website with a nice voltage drop calculator. If you have the wire size, length, power source voltage, and amp draw it will calculate the voltage drop.
http://www.powerstream.com/Wire_Size. htm
YOU MUST ALSO CHECK THE AMP DRAW. It the amp draw exceeds the
manufacturer’s specications then the
vibrator is probably not properly mounted. The mount may not be level or lack proper rigidity. Please follow the mounting instructions in this manual.
Global Manufacturing, Inc ® 800.551.3569
Toll Free USA & Canada
1801 East 22nd St 501.374.7416
Tel
501.376.7147
Fax
Little Rock, AR 72206 USA www.GlobalManufacturing.com
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Problem Probable Cause Solution
Excessive noise
Vibrator mount is not rigid.
Make sure mount is rigid and the vibrator is perpendicular to channel iron See pages 6 - 8. Tighten all bolts. Check for cracked welds or broken housing.
Vibrator will not start
Single phase circuit breaker (purchased separately) is tripped.
Correct the problem that caused the overload. Reset breaker. See pages 9 & 14.
Circuit is interrupted. Make sure all leads are “hot”.
Vibrator runs hot or overheats
Excessive Current
(Check voltage and amp draw on start-up and on run.)
Vibrator mount is not rigid
Make sure mount is rigid. See pages 6 - 8. Tighten all bolts. Check for cracked welds or a broken housing.
Voltage is low. Conductor gauge or extension cord is inadequate or too small.
Use a heavier gauge when using extension cords or conductor. See page 21 for voltage/amp information and how to size an extension cord.
Stop-Start time intervals too short. The motor is restarted quickly again after stopping.
The time between start-ups needs to be at least two minutes. The amperage draw at start-up is high and creates heat. A two minute time delay allows motor to cool down.
Ambient temperature is too hot for vibrator.
Protect vibrator from ambient temperature above 104°F (40°C).
Mountingsurfaceisnotat
and motor is binding.
Check mount plate surface.
Mustbeat.Useshimsto
level the vibrator mount if necessary.
Vibrator force output is excessive for application.
Reduce force by adjusting weights.
TROUBLESHOOTING
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