Global Hobby Right Flyer 60H ARF Instructions For Final Assembly

Page 1
INSTRUCTIONS FOR FINAL ASSEMBLY
T o make your modeling experience totally enjoyable, we recommend that you get experienced, knowledgable help with assembly and during your first flights. Your local hobby shop has information about flying clubs in your area whose membership includes qualified instructors. W e also recommend that you contact the AMA at the address below. They will be able to help you locate a flying field in your area also.
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive
Muncie, IN. 47302-9252
(800) 435-9262
www.modelaircraft.org
Global guarantees this kit to be free from defects in both material and workmanship, at the date of purchase. This does not cover any component parts damaged by use, misuse or modification. In no case shall Global's liability exceed
the original cost of the purchased kit.
In that Global has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assembled product. By the act of using the final user-assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability.
The Right Flyer 60H ARF is distributed exclusively by Global Hobby Distributors
18480 Bandilier Circle Fountain Valley, CA 92728
All contents copyright © 2000, Global Hobby Distributors Version V1.0 7/00
1
Page 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ............................................................3
Our recommendations ............................................4
Kit Contents............................................................7
Metric Conversion Chart ........................................8
Full Size Hardware Diagrams ................................9
Additional Items Required ................................. 10
T ools and Supplies Needed ..................................10
A Note About Covering ....................................... 1 1
Wing Assembly .................................................... 1 1
Installing the Dihedral Brace .........................11
Joining the Wing Halves................................12
Wing Installation ..................................................12
Installing the Wing Dowels ...........................12
Aligning the Wing..........................................13
Mounting the Wing ........................................13
Horizontal Stabilizer.............................................13
Mounting the Horizontal Stabilizer ...............13
Vertical Stabilizer .................................................14
Aligning the Vertical Stabilizer .....................14
Mounting the Vertical Stabilizer ....................15
Control Surface Hinging ......................................15
Hinging the Ailerons......................................15
Hinging the Elevator ......................................16
Hinging the Rudder........................................16
Main Landing Gear ..............................................17
Installing the Main Gear Wires......................17
Installing the Main Gear Wheels ...................18
Nose Gear .............................................................18
Installing the Nose Gear Strut........................18
Installing the Nose Gear Wheel .....................19
Fuel T ank..............................................................19
Stopper Assembly ..........................................19
Installing the Stopper .....................................20
Installing the Fuel Tank .................................20
Engine Installation................................................21
Aligning the Engine .......................................21
Mounting the Engine .....................................21
Installing the Throttle Pushrod ......................22
Installing the Fuel Lines ................................22
Installing the Spinner .....................................22
Servo Installation..................................................23
Installing the Fuselage Servo Tray ................23
Installing the Aileron Servo Tray ..................23
Installing the Servos .............................................24
Throttle Pushrod ...................................................25
Installing the Servo Connector ......................25
Adjusting the Throttle Linkage......................26
Elevator Pushrod ..................................................26
Installing the Control Horn ............................26
Installing the Pushrod ....................................26
Adjusting the Elevator Pushrod .....................28
Rudder Pushrod ....................................................28
Installing the Control Horn ............................28
Installing the Pushrod ....................................29
Adjusting the Rudder Pushrod.......................30
Aileron Pushrods ..................................................31
Installing the Pushrods...................................31
Adjusting the Aileron Pushrods.....................32
Final Assembly.....................................................32
Installing the Switch ......................................32
Installing the Battery and Receiver................33
Applying the Decals.......................................33
Balancing ..............................................................34
Balancing the Right Flyer 60H ......................34
Control Throws.....................................................34
Preflight Check.....................................................34
Safety ....................................................................35
ABC's of Flying....................................................35
Basics of Flight.....................................................36
Glossary of T erms.................................................38
Product Evaluation Sheet .....................................43
SAFETY WARNING
This R/C airplane is not a toy! If misused, it can cause serious bodily injury and/or damage to property. Fly only in open areas and preferably at a dedicated R/C flying site. We suggest having a qualified instructor carefully inspect your airplane before its first flight. Please carefully read and follow all instructions included with this airplane, your radio control system and your engine.
2
Page 3
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for choosing the Global Right Flyer 60H ARF and welcome to the exciting world of R/C modeling! Whether you have built and flown other R/C airplanes in the past, or if this is your first, you will appreciate the high quality, easy assembly and excellent flight characteristics of the Right Flyer 60H ARF.
The Right Flyer 60H was designed by expert modelers to be the very best sport trainer available today. It features a constant cord wing that provides excellent slow-flight handling and forgiving flight characteristics. The wing's airfoil is semi-symmetrical, so you can learn aerobatics and inverted flight also! A long tail moment and large tail surfaces help the airplane fly very smooth and stable throughout the entire speed range, and the rugged tricycle landing gear makes takeoffs and landings a breeze, too. We think that you will agree this combination makes the Right Flyer 60H the best flying sport trainer at any flying field. Above all else, though, the Right Flyer 60H is big! This makes learning to fly much easier, because you can see the airplane better and because it is much more stable in wind than a smaller airplane.
When you open up the box, you'll notice that you won't have much left to do or to purchase to finish your new airplane. Unlike other trainer kits, the Right Flyer 60H is a complete kit. Wheels, fuel tank, pushrods, clevises and spinner are all included. The airframe is completely built and covered by master craftsmen, who take their time to ensure that every part is straight and properly glued, and you'll love the fact the large horizontal stabilizer is removable! This makes it much easier to transport.
W e hope you enjoy your new Right Flyer 60H ARF as much as we have enjoyed designing and building it for you. If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to contact us. W e have also included a product survey in the back of this manual. Please take the time to fill it out and send it to us. We would enjoy hearing any comments or suggestions you may have.
This instruction manual is designed to guide you through the entire final assembly process of your new Right Flyer 60H ARF in the least amount of time possible. Along the way you'll learn how to properly assemble your new airplane and also learn many tips that will help you in the future. We have listed some of our recommendations below. Please read through them before going any further.
ü Please read through each step before starting assembly. You should find the layout very com­plete and simple. Our goal is to guide you through assembly without any of the headaches and hassles you might expect.
ü There are check boxes next to each step. After you complete a step, check off the box. This will help you keep from losing your place.
ü Cover your work table with brown paper or a soft cloth, both to protect the table and to protect the individual parts.
If you should find a part missing or damaged, or have any questions about assembly , please contact us at the address below:
ü Keep a couple of small bowls or jars handy to put the small parts in after you open the accessory bags.
ü We have included a glossary of terms begin­ning on page # 38. Check it out if you come across a term that is unfamiliar to you.
ü We're all excited to get a new airplane in the air, but take your time. This will ensure you build a straight, strong and great flying airplane.
ü If you come across this symbol , it means that this is an important point or an assembly hint.
?
Global Hobby Distributors Customer Care
18480 Bandilier Circle
Fountain Valley, CA 92728
Phone: (714) 963-0329
Fax: (714) 964-6236
E-mail: service@globalhobby.net
3
Page 4
OUR RECOMMENDATIONS
The following section describes our recommendations to help you in deciding which types of accessories to purchase for your new Right Flyer 60H ARF . We have tested all of these items with the airplane and found that these products will offer the best in performance, reliability and economy.
RADIO SYSTEM
The Right Flyer 60H ARF requires a minimum 4 chan­nel radio control system that includes four standard size servos. The radio system we recommend using is the Hitec Focus 4 FM radio from Hitec. This particular ra­dio system includes the transmitter, receiver, four standard servos, rechargeable transmitter and receiver battery packs, a standard wall charger, switch, servo mounting hardware and a setup guide. It is priced right and can be used in other airplanes as you advance.
Focus 4 FM
ENGINE
The Right Flyer 60H ARF requires a .61 - .75 size two stroke engine. The engine that we recommend is the Magnum XL .61ARNV with remote needle valve. This engine is a perfect match to the Right Flyer 60H, both in power and in ease of installation. The rear-mounted needle valve assembly makes tuning the engine easy and safe.
P/N 210803
FIELD SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
Most people getting into R/C worry most about getting the correct accessories for their airplane (radio, engine, etc.), and that is important. But a lot of people don't put as much effort into the field support equipment they choose. Field support equipment is a necessary and important part of flying R/C airplanes. Without it, how do you fuel your airplane, start the engine and do maintenance? Having the proper field support equipment is just as important as having the correct engine and radio system. Below we detail two types of field support setups. One is the bare minimum that will be required. The second setup will cost a little bit more, but if you're planning on staying in the hobby, it's the best way to go in the long run.
MINIMUM SETUP
Magnum Hand Crank Fuel Pump - This is a hand­operated fuel pump that makes filling the fuel tank easy and hassle-free.
4
P/N 237365
Page 5
P/N 237438
Sullivan Chicken Stick - Instead of using your fingers to flip the propeller and start your engine, you use this rubber stick. It prevents sometimes nasty cuts and scratches to your fingers. This is a must-have item for hand-starting your engine.
Magnum Glow Starter - This cordless glow starter is used to heat up the engine's glow plug for starting. It includes a built-in meter that tells you your glow plug's status. A battery charger is included to charge the unit after use. You can start your airplane's engine right on the flight line with this one if you need to.
P/N 577292
Magnum 4-Way Wrench - Use this wrench for your engine prop nut and glow plug. It has four different sized sockets built into one wrench, so this is the only wrench you'll need on the flight line. It also includes threaded inserts to hold extra glow plugs.
P/N 237420
RECOMMENDED SETUP
Global Super Box RTU Field Box - This field box is already assembled, painted and Ready-T o-Use. It is ideal for carrying all of your field equipment and supplies, including a one gallon fuel bottle. It is built from ply­wood, so it will last for many years to come. (Note:
Accessories shown with field box not included.)
P/N 122500
Magnum Power Panel - This panel mounts directly to your flight box. It features a 12V starter outlet, 12V fuel pump outlet and a one-touch glow ignitor outlet with meter.
P/N 237390
Continued on Next Page
Ü
5
Page 6
RECOMMENDED SETUP - CONTINUED
P/N 110171 & 110270
Magnum Locking Glow Connector - Used with your power panel, the locking glow connector is used to heat up the engine's glow plug for starting.
Global 12V Sealed Cell Battery and Charger - This battery is a 7Amp battery that is maintenance-free. It mounts in your flight box and provides power to your 12V accessories. The charger fully charges the battery in about 8 hours.
P/N 237440
P/N 361006
Magnum 12V Fuel Pump - This fuel pump is used with your power panel and mounts directly to your flight box. It quickly fuels or drains your fuel tank with the simple press of a button.
Magnum 12V Starter - This starter is used with your power panel. It uses a powerful DC motor to start en­gines in the .10 - .61 size range. It features a rubber starter cone insert that won't damage your airplane's spinner assembly .
P/N 237377
Magnum 4-Way Wrench - Use this wrench for your engine prop nut and glow plug. It has four different sized sockets built into one wrench, so this is the only wrench you'll need on the flight line. It also includes threaded inserts to hold extra glow plugs.
P/N 237420
6
Page 7
KIT CONTENTS
W e have organized the parts as they come out of the box for easier identification during assembly. Each photo below represents the parts that are required in a main section of the assembly process. Before you begin assembly, group the parts like we show. This will ensure that you have all of the parts before you begin assembly and it will also help you become familiar with each part. The corresponding part number is listed first, then the quantity of that particular part, along with a short description of the part. As you proceed through assembly, you will notice the same part number listed next to a particular part necessary for that step. If you have any questions as to what that part might be, refer back to this section.
AIRFRAME ASSEMBLIES
1
5
3
2
1
q {1} Fuselage w/Pushrod Housings
2
q {1} Left Wing Half w/Aileron & Hinges
3
q {1} Right Wing Half w/Aileron & Hinges
4
q {1} Horizontal Stabilizer w/Elevator & Hinges
5
q {1} Vertical Stabilizer w/Rudder & Hinges
MAIN GEAR ASSEMBLY
WING ASSEMBLY
13
16
17
4
15
13
q {1} Plywood Dihedral Brace
14
q {2} Balsa Aileron Servo Tray Bocks
15
q {1} Plywood Aileron Servo Tray
16
q {1} 1/4 x 6 Hardwood Dowel
17
q {1} 1/4 x 5-1/2 Hardwood Dowel
14
FUEL TANK ASSEMBLY
7
6
10
12
11
6
q {2} Prebent Main Gear Wires
7
q {2} 75mm Diameter Wheels w/5mm Axle Hubs
8
q {2} Metal Landing Gear Straps
9
q {4} 3mm x 12mm Wood Screws
10
q {2} 5mm Nylon Spacers
11
q {2} 5mm Wheel Collars
12
q {2} 3mm x 6mm Machine Screws
18
21
8
22
9
18
q {1} 360cc Molded Fuel Tank
19
q {3} Aluminum Tubes
20
q {1} Rubber Stopper
21
q {1} 20mm Diameter Front Plate
22
q {1} 17mm Diameter Back Plate
23
q {1} Silicon Fuel Tubing
24
q {1} Weighted Fuel Pickup
25
q {1} 3mm x 19mm Machine Screw
19
Continued on Next Page
25
24
20
23
Ü
7
Page 8
NOSE GEAR ASSEMBLY PUSHROD ASSEMBLIES
27
26
39
42
41
28
29
31
26
q {1} Prebent Nose Gear Strut
27
q {1} 75mm Diameter Wheel w/4mm Axle Hub
28
q {1} Nylon Steering Arm
29
q {1} 4mm Nylon Spacer
30
q {3} 4mm Wheel Collars
31
q {4} 3mm x 6mm Machine Screws
30
PUSHROD CONNECTOR ASSEMBLIES
32
33
34
32
q {2} Nylon Control Horns
33
q {2} Nylon Backplates
34
q {4} 2mm x 20mm Machine Screws
35
q {6} Nylon Clevises
36
q {2} Nylon Snap Keepers
37
q {2} Adjustable Servo Connector Assemblies
35
37
METRIC CONVERSION CHART
40
38
38
q {2} 2mm x 120mm Threaded Wires w/L-Bends
39
q {2} 4mm x 655mm Nylon Pushrod Tubes
40
q {4} 2mm x 150mm Threaded Wires
41
q {1} 1.5mm x 460mm Plain Wire w/Z-Bend
42
q {1} 1.5mm x 500mm Plain Wire w/Z-Bend
MISCELLANEOUS PARTS
49
36
44
45
43
q {1} Plywood Fuselage Servo Tray
44
q {4} 4mm x 25mm Machine Screws
45
q {8} 4mm Flat Washers
46
q {4} 4mm Nylon Insert Nuts
47
q {4} 3mm x 16mm Machine Screws
48
q {4} 3mm Flat Washers
49
q {1} Plastic Spinner Assembly
50
q {2} 2.5mm x 12mm Wood Screws
51
q {1} Decal Set (not pictured)
43
50
47
46
48
To convert inches into millimeters: Inches x 25.4 = MM
1/64” = .4mm 1/32” = .8mm 1/16” = 1.6mm 3/32” = 2.4mm 1/8” = 3.2mm 5/32” = 4.0mm
3/16” = 4.8mm 1/4” = 6.4mm 3/8” = 9.5mm 1/2” = 12.7mm 5/8” = 15.9mm 3/4” = 19.0mm
8
1” = 25.4mm 2” = 50.8mm 3” = 76.2mm 6” = 152.4mm 12” = 304.8mm 18” = 457.2mm
21” = 533.4mm 24” = 609.6mm 30” = 762.0mm 36” = 914.4mm
Page 9
FULL SIZE HARDWARE DIAGRAMS
Shown below are full size drawings of the small hardware parts included with the Right Flyer 60H ARF. Use these drawings to familiarize yourself with each part. Please refer back to this page to locate the proper parts when they are needed for a particular assembly step. These drawings are especially helpful when trying to identify the different size screws or nuts used in a particular step.
4mm x 25mm
Machine Screw
3mm x 12mm
Wood Screw
4mm Nylon
Spacer
4mm Nylon
Insert Nut
3mm x 19mm
Machine Screw
2.5mm x 12mm Wood Screw
4mm Wheel
Collar
Nylon Clevis
3mm x 16mm
Machine Screw
3mm x 6mm
Machine Screw
5mm Nylon
Spacer
Landing Gear
Strap
2mm x 20mm
Machine Screw
4mm Flat
W asher
5mm Wheel
Collar
3mm Flat
W asher
Adjustable Servo
Connector Assembly
Nylon Snap
Keeper
Nylon Control
Horn Backplate
Nylon Control
Horn
9
Page 10
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED
1
2
7
1
q {1}Hitec Focus 4FM Radio w/4 Servos
2
q {1}Magnum XL .61ARNV # 210803
3
q {1}APC 12 x 6 Propeller # 608660
4
q {1}Thunderbolt Glow Plug # 115493
5
q {1}Global Silicon Fuel Tubing # 115923
6
5
q {1}Dubro 1/4” Foam Rubber # 868638
7
q {1}Beacon # 64 Rubber Bands # 925040
6
3
4
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES NEEDED
18
8
10
1
q Kwik Bond Thin C/A # 887500
2
q Kwik Bond Thick C/A # 887510
3
q Kwik Bond 30 Minute Epoxy # 887565
4
q Silicon Sealer # 335407
5
q # 1 Phillips Head Screwdriver
6
q # 2 Phillips Head Screwdriver
7
q Excel Modeling Knife # 692802
8
q Needle Nose Pliers
9
q Wire Cutters
10
q Electric or Hand Drill
11
q 1/16” Drill Bit
12
q 5/64” Drill Bit
13
q 11/64” Drill Bit
7
9
14
6
13
12
11
5
15
21
19
16
20
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
23
q 5/16” Drill Bit q 12” Straight Edge Ruler q Scissors q Waxed Paper
(not pictured)
q Masking T ape q 220 Grit Sandpaper w/Sanding Block q Pen or Pencil q Builders Triangle q Paper Towels
(not pictured)
q Rubbing Alcohol q NHP Epoxy Mixing Sticks # 864204 q NHP Epoxy Mixing Cups # 864205
3
24
1
2
25
4
10
Page 11
A NOTE ABOUT COVERING
The covering material used on the Right Flyer 60H is a heat shrink polyester material. Because of this, it is possible that with heat and humidity changes the covering on your airplane may wrinkle or sag. This trait is inherent in all types of heat shrink covering material. To remove the wrinkles you will need to purchase, or borrow from a fellow modeler, a heat iron. If you need to purchase one, the Global Heat Sealing Iron # 360900 is recommended.
covering material overlapping so it does not pull away later. See photo # 1 below.
Photo # 1
Follow these simple steps to remove the wrinkles:
q 1) Plug in and turn on the sealing iron to the medium temperature setting. Allow the iron to heat up for approximately 5 - 7 minutes.
q 2) After the iron has reached temperature, lightly apply the iron to the wrinkled section of the covering. Move the iron slowly over the wrinkled section until the covering tightens and the wrinkles disappear. You will notice that the color of the covering will darken when it is heated. When the covering cools back down, it will return to its normal color.
WING ASSEMBLY
PARTS REQUIRED
2
q {1} Left Wing Half w/Aileron & Hinges
3
q {1} Right Wing Half w/Aileron & Hinges
13
q {2} Plywood Dihedral Brace
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
3
q Kwik Bond 30 Minute Epoxy
7
q Excel Modeling Knife
15
q 12” Straight Edge Ruler
18
q Masking Tape
19
q 220 Grit Sandpaper w/Sanding Block
20
q Pen or Pencil
22
q Paper Towels
23
q Rubbing Alcohol
24
q NHP Epoxy Mixing Sticks
25
q NHP Epoxy Mixing Cups
Removing most of the covering from the two
?
root ribs will expose more of the wood. This will result in a stronger joint when the wing halves are epoxied together later.
q 2) Using a straight edge ruler and a pen, locate and mark the centerline of the plywood dihedral brace. Draw one vertical line, on each side of the brace, at this location. See photo # 2 below.
Photo # 2
q 3) Test fit the plywood dihedral brace into the plywood dihedral brace box in each wing half. The brace should slide into each wing half up to its cen­terline. If it does not, remove the brace and lightly sand the edges and tips until the proper fit is obtained.
See photo # 3 below.
Photo # 3
INSTALLING THE DIHEDRAL BRACE
q 1) Look carefully at the surface of each root rib on both wing halves. Notice how the excess cover­ing material overlaps onto them. Using a modeling knife, carefully trim and remove the excess from both of the root ribs, leaving about 1/16” of
The dihedral brace is cut in the shape of a "V".
?
The "V" shape should face the top surface of the wing when the brace is installed.
11
Page 12
q 4) Test fit both of the wing halves together with the dihedral brace temporarily installed (without us­ing glue.) Look carefully at the center section joint: the wing halves should fit together tight with little or no gaps in the joint. See photo # 4 below.
q 10) Mix a generous amount of Kwik Bond 30 Minute Epoxy. Apply a thin layer of epoxy to the exposed half of the dihedral brace, the inside of the second wing half, and the entire surface of both root ribs. Make sure to use enough epoxy to fill any gaps.
Photo # 4
q 5) If the center section joint is not tight, remove the wing halves and the dihedral brace, and lightly sand the edges and tips of the brace. T est fit the wing halves together with the dihedral brace installed again and repeat until you are satisfied with the fit. Once you are satisfied with the fit, remove the wing halves and the dihedral brace.
It is important that the wing halves fit together
?
properly. The better the fit, the stronger the center section joint will be.
q 6) Following the instructions on the packaging, mix up a generous amount of Kwik Bond 30 Minute Epoxy. Mix the epoxy for about 1 minute. This will ensure that both parts are thoroughly incorporated.
q 7) Working with only one wing half for now, apply a thin layer of epoxy inside the plywood dihe­dral brace box and to only half of the dihedral brace. Make sure to cover the top and bottom, as well as the sides, and use enough epoxy to fill any gaps.
q 8) Slide the dihedral brace into the wing half up to its centerline. Remove any excess epoxy be­fore it dries using a paper towel and rubbing alcohol. Allow the epoxy to fully cure before proceeding.
JOINING THE WING HALVES
q 9) Once the epoxy has fully cured, trial fit both wing halves together again to double check that the wing halves still fit together properly.
q 11) Slide the two wing halves together and care­fully align them at both the leading and trailing edges. Wipe away any excess epoxy using a paper towel and rubbing alcohol and use several pieces of mask­ing tape to hold the two wing halves aligned until the epoxy fully cures. See photo # 5 below.
Photo # 5
q 12) Once the epoxy has fully cured, double­check the center section joint. If any gaps are present, mix a small amount of Kwik Bond 30 Minute Epoxy and carefully fill any remaining gaps. Remove any excess epoxy using a paper towel and rubbing alco­hol, and allow it to thoroughly cure.
WING INSTALLATION
PARTS REQUIRED
1
q {1} Fuselage w/Pushrod Housings
16
q {1} 1/4 x 6 Hardwood Dowel
17
q {1} 1/4 x 5-1/2 Hardwood Dowel
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
1
q Kwik Bond Thin C/A
7
q Excel Modeling Knife
15
q 12” Straight Edge Ruler
20
q Pen or Pencil
INSTALLING THE WING DOWELS
q 1) Using a modeling knife, carefully remove the covering from over the two predrilled wing hold down holes in front of the wing saddle. One hole is lo­cated on each side of the fuselage 5/8” behind the front of the windshield and 1” down from the top of the fuselage.
12
Page 13
q 2) Using a modeling knife, carefully remove the covering from over the two predrilled wing hold down holes in back of the wing saddle. One hole is located on each side of the fuselage 5/8” behind the wing saddle and 5/8” down from the top of the fuselage.
q 3) Slide the 6” long hardwood dowel through the two front holes and the 5-1/2” long hardwood dowel through the two back holes. Align the dowels so both ends of each dowel protrude equal amounts from the fuselage sides. See photo # 6 below.
Photo # 6
q 4) When satisfied with the fit of both dowels, apply about six drops of Kwik Bond Thin C/A to each of the four joints where the dowels and fuse­lage sides meet. Allow the glue to fully cure before proceeding.
ALIGNING THE WING
q 5) Using a ruler and a pen, locate the center­line of the fuselage, at both the front and the back of the wing saddle and place one mark at each loca­tion. See photo # 7 below.
Photo # 7
q 6) Place the wing onto the wing saddle. The joint where the two wing halves were glued together is considered the centerline of the wing. Align the centerline of the wing at both the front and the rear of the wing saddle with the two centerline marks you made on the fuselage.
MOUNTING THE WING
q 7) Using a couple of # 64 rubber bands, tempo­rarily secure the wing to the fuselage. To properly install the rubber bands, hook one over one side of the front wing hold down dowel, carefully pull it back over the wing and hook it over the rear hold down dowel on the same side. Install two rubber bands on each side for now. See photo # 8 below.
Photo # 8
HORIZONTAL STABILIZER
PARTS REQUIRED
4
q {1} Horizontal Stabilizer w/Elevator & Hinges
47
q {4} 3mm x 16mm Machine Screws
48
q {4} 3mm Flat Washers
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
6
q # 2 Phillips Head Screwdriver
7
q Excel Modeling Knife
15
q 12” Straight Edge Ruler
These two centerline marks will help you align
?
the wing when you install it onto the fuselage. You may wish to make these marks in permanent ink so you can align the wing correctly each time you in­stall it onto the fuselage. This will ensure the wing is aligned properly every time you fly the airplane.
MOUNTING THE HORIZONTAL STABILIZER
q 1) Using a modeling knife, remove the cover­ing from over the four predrilled holes in the upper stabilizer mounting platform on the fuselage.
The holes are located directly above the four
?
blind nuts preinstalled in the lower mounting platform.
q 2) Using a modeling knife, remove the cover­ing from over the four predrilled mounting holes in the stabilizer. Two holes are located 3/4” in front of
13
Page 14
the trailing edge and two holes are located 5-1/2” in front of the trailing edge. See photo # 9 below.
Photo # 9
q 3) Slide the horizontal stabilizer into the stabi­lizer mounting slot. Align the four predrilled holes in the stabilizer with the four predrilled holes in the upper mounting platform.
q 4) Slide one 3mm flat washer onto each of the four 3mm x 16mm machine screws.
q 5) Thread each of the four machine screws into the upper mounting platform, through the stabilizer and into the four blind nuts installed in the lower mounting platform. Using a # 2 phillips screwdriver, tighten each of the machine screws evenly and se­curely. See photo # 10 below.
If the stabilizer is not level with the wing, loosen
?
the four machine screws and slide a thin shim under the low side of the stabilizer. Retighten the screws and check the alignment once more. Repeat this pro­cedure until you are satisfied that the alignment is correct.
VERTICAL STABILIZER
PARTS REQUIRED
5
q {1} Vertical Stabilizer w/Rudder & Hinges
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
3
q Kwik Bond 30 Minute Epoxy
7
q Excel Modeling Knife
15
q 12” Straight Edge Ruler
18
q Masking Tape
20
q Pen or Pencil
21
q Builders Triangle
22
q Paper Towels
23
q Rubbing Alcohol
24
q NHP Epoxy Mixing Sticks
25
q NHP Epoxy Mixing Cups
ALIGNING THE VERTICAL STABILIZER
q 1) Remove the rudder from the vertical stabi­lizer and set it aside for now.
Photo # 10
q 6) Install the wing onto the fuselage and hold it securely in place using four # 64 rubber bands. Now check to ensure that the horizontal stabilizer is aligned with the wing. When viewed from the front, the hori­zontal stabilizer should be level with the wing. See
figure # 1 below.
Figure # 1
A
A-1
A = A-1
q 2) Using a modeling knife, remove the cover­ing from over precut mounting slot in the top of the fuselage. The slot is 5/16” wide and 4-1/2” long.
q 3) Slide the mounting tab in the vertical stabi­lizer down into the slot in the fuselage. The trailing edge of the stabilizer should be even with the back edge of the fuselage. See photo # 11 below.
Photo # 11
q 4) While holding the vertical stabilizer firmly in place, use a pen and draw a line on each side of it where it meets the top of the fuselage. Also draw an outline on top of the fuselage where it and vertical stabilizer touch.
14
Page 15
q 5) Remove the vertical stabilizer. Using a modeling knife, carefully remove the covering from below the lines you drew. Also remove the cover­ing from the bottom edge of the stabilizer and from inside the outline you drew on top of the fuselage.
See photo # 12 below.
Photo # 12
When cutting through the covering material to
?
remove it, cut with only enough pressure to only cut through the covering itself. Cutting down into the balsa may weaken the structure.
CONTROL SURFACE HINGING
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
1
q Kwik Bond Thin C/A
3
q Kwik Bond 30 Minute Epoxy
7
q Excel Modeling Knife
16
q Scissors
17
q Waxed Paper
24
q NHP Epoxy Mixing Sticks
25
q NHP Epoxy Mixing Cups
HINGING THE AILERONS
q 1) Remove the ailerons and hinges from the wing. Locate the four precut hinge slots in the trail­ing edge of each half of the wing and the leading edge of each aileron.
q 2) Using a modeling knife, carefully remove any excess covering from over each of the hinge slots in the ailerons and the wing.
q 6) Set the vertical stabilizer back into place and realign it. Now, using a builder's triangle, check to ensure that the vertical stabilizer is aligned 90º to the horizontal stabilizer. See figure # 2 below.
Figure # 2
90º
MOUNTING THE VERTICAL STABILIZER
q 7) Once you are satisfied that the vertical stabi­lizer is aligned correctly, mix up a generous amount of Kwik Bond 30 Minute Epoxy . Apply a thin layer to the mounting slot in the fuselage and to the sides and bottom of the vertical stabilizer. Also, apply a thin layer of epoxy to the top of the fuselage.
q 8) Set the vertical stabilizer into place and re­align it. Hold the stabilizer in place with masking tape and double check all of your measurements once more before the epoxy cures. Remove any excess epoxy using a paper towel and rubbing alcohol. Allow the epoxy to fully cure before proceeding.
q 3) Test fit four C/A hinges into the hinge slots in one aileron. Each hinge should be inserted far enough into the slots so that the centerline of the hinges are flush with the leading edge of the aileron. If the hinges cannot be inserted deeply enough, use a modeling knife and carefully cut the hinge slots deeper. See photo # 13 below.
Photo # 13
q 4) W ith each of the hinges centered in the hinge slots, apply 3-4 drops of Kwik Bond Thin C/A to the joint where the hinges and the ailerons meet. Allow a few seconds between drops for the C/A to wick into the hinges, then turn the aileron over and repeat this procedure on the other side of each hinge. Al­low the C/A to dry for about 10 minutes before proceeding.
q 5) Using a pair of scissors, cut out a 1-1/2” x 2-1/4” piece of waxed paper. Working with one
15
Page 16
wing half for now, slide the waxed paper between the aileron torque rod and the trailing edge of the wing. See photo # 14 below.
Photo # 14
q 10) Repeat steps # 3 - # 9 to install the second aileron onto the other half of the wing.
HINGING THE ELEVATOR
q 11) Remove the elevator and hinges from the horizontal stabilizer. Locate the four precut hinge slots in the trailing edge of the horizontal stabilizer and the leading edge of the elevator.
q 12) Using a modeling knife, carefully remove any excess covering from over the hinge slots in both the elevator and the stabilizer.
The waxed paper will prevent epoxy from get-
?
ting behind the torque rod and gluing it to the trailing edge of the wing.
q 6) Using a modeling knife, carefully remove the covering from over the predrilled hole and the precut groove in the leading edge of the aileron. See
photo # 15 below.
Photo # 15
q 7) Mix up a small quantity of Kwik Bond 30 Minute Epoxy. Apply a thin layer of epoxy to the aileron torque rod and pack epoxy into the predrilled hole and the precut groove in the leading edge of the aileron.
q 8) Slide the aileron and its hinges into the hinge slots in the trailing edge of the wing, making sure that the torque rod is firmly seated in the leading edge of the aileron. Adjust the aileron so the tip doesn't rub against the inside of the wing tip.
q 13) Test fit four C/A hinges into the hinge slots in the elevator. Each hinge should be inserted far enough into the slots so that the centerline of the hinges are flush with the leading edge. If the hinges cannot be inserted deep enough, use a modeling knife and carefully cut the hinge slots deeper.
q 14) W ith each of the hinges centered, apply 3-4 drops of Kwik Bond Thin C/A to the joint where the hinges and the elevator meet. Allow a few seconds between drops for the C/A to wick into the hinges, then turn the elevator over and repeat this procedure on the other side. Allow the C/A to dry for about 10 minutes before proceeding.
q 15) Slide the elevator and its hinges into the precut hinge slots in the trailing edge of the stabi­lizer. Adjust the elevator so that the tips do not rub on the inside edges of the stabilizer tips.
q 16) W ith the elevator tight against the stabilizer, rotate the elevator down about 45º. Apply 3-4 drops of Kwik Bond Thin C/A to the exposed area of each hinge. Turn the fuselage over and repeat for the other side of the hinges. Allow the C/A to cure for about 10 minutes. Once cured, the elevator may be stiff and difficult to move. This is normal. Gently move it up and down about five to ten times to free it up.
HINGING THE RUDDER
q 9) With the aileron tight against the wing, ro­tate the aileron down about 45º. Apply 3-4 drops of Kwik Bond Thin C/A to the exposed area of each hinge. Turn the wing over and repeat for the other side of the hinges. Allow the C/A and epoxy to fully cure. Once cured, the aileron may be stiff and diffi­cult to move. This is normal. Gently move the aileron up and down about five to ten times to free it up.
16
q 17) Remove the rudder and hinges from the ver­tical stabilizer. Locate the two precut hinge slots in the trailing edge of vertical stabilizer and the leading edge of the rudder.
q 18) Using a modeling knife, carefully remove any excess covering from over the hinge slots in both the rudder and the stabilizer.
Page 17
q 19) Test fit two C/A hinges into the hinge slots in the rudder. Each hinge should be inserted far enough into the slots so that the centerline of the hinges are flush with the leading edge. If the hinges cannot be inserted deeply enough, use a modeling knife and carefully cut the hinge slots deeper.
q 20) W ith each of the hinges centered, apply 3-4 drops of Kwik Bond Thin C/A to the joint where the hinges and the rudder meet. Allow a few seconds between drops for the C/A to wick into the hinges, then turn the rudder over and repeat this procedure on the other side. Allow the C/A to dry for about 10 minutes before proceeding.
q 21) Slide the rudder and its hinges into the pre­cut hinge slots in the trailing edge of the stabilizer. Adjust the rudder so that the tip does not rub against the inside edge of the stabilizer tip.
q 22) With the rudder tight against the stabilizer, rotate the rudder to the right about 45º. Apply 3-4 drops of Kwik Bond Thin C/A to the exposed area of each hinge. Turn the fuselage over and repeat for the other side of the hinges. Allow the C/A to cure for about 10 minutes. Once cured, the rudder may be stiff and difficult to move. This is normal. Gently move it back and forth about five to ten times to free it up.
back from the front edge of the firewall. The slot is 3/8” wide and 4” long.
q 2) Insert the 90º bend in each main gear wire into the two predrilled holes in the mounting slot. Push the wires down firmly until they are flush with the bottom of the fuselage. See photo # 16 below.
Photo # 16
q 3) The two wires are held in place using two metal landing gear straps and four 3mm x 12mm wood screws. Each strap should be placed 7/8” in from the fuselage sides. See photo # 17 below.
Photo # 17
MAIN LANDING GEAR
PARTS REQUIRED
6
q {2} Prebent Main Gear Wires
7
q {2} 75mm Diameter Wheels w/5mm Axle Hubs
8
q {2} Metal Landing Gear Straps
9
q {4} 3mm x 12mm Wood Screws
10
q {2} 5mm Nylon Spacers
11
q {2} 5mm Wheel Collars
12
q {2} 3mm x 6mm Machine Screws
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
6
q # 2 Phillips Head Screwdriver
7
q Excel Modeling Knife
10
q Electric or Hand Drill
12
q 5/64” Drill Bit
15
q 12” Straight Edge Ruler
20
q Pen or Pencil
INSTALLING THE MAIN GEAR WIRES
q 1) Using a modeling knife, remove the cover­ing from over the main gear mounting slot located in the bottom of the fuselage. The slot is located 12-1/2”
q 4) Using the landing gear straps as a guide, mark the locations of the four mounting screw pilot holes onto the fuselage.
q 5) Remove the straps. Using a drill with a 5/64” drill bit, drill four pilot holes through the fuselage at the marks you made.
q 6) Install the two metal landing gear straps us­ing four 3mm x 12mm wood screws. Tighten the screws completely using a # 2 phillips screwdriver.
See photo # 18 below.
Photo # 18
17
Page 18
INSTALLING THE MAIN GEAR WHEELS
q 7) Partially thread one 3mm x 6mm machine screw into each of the two wheel collars. Working with only one landing gear wire for now, push one nylon spacer onto the axle until it won't go on any further.
q 8) Slide one 75mm diameter wheel onto the axle. Push it up against the nylon spacer, then slide the wheel collar onto the axle, and push it up against the wheel. Adjust the depth of the wheel collar until the wheel spins without binding, then tighten the ma­chine screw using a # 2 phillips screwdriver. See
photo # 19 below.
Photo # 19
flat spots ground into the wire. Slide the steering arm onto the strut, aligning it with the flat spot just above the coil. Hold the steering arm in place as shown and tighten the machine screw firmly using a # 2 phillips screwdriver. See photo # 20 below.
Photo # 20
q 3) Partially thread two 3mm x 6mm machine screws into two wheel collars.
q 4) Slide one wheel collar onto the strut, align­ing it with the flat spot just above the steering arm. Hold it in place and tighten the machine screw using a # 2 phillips screwdriver.
q 9) Repeat steps # 7 and # 8 to install the second wheel assembly onto the opposite landing gear wire.
NOSE GEAR
PARTS REQUIRED
26
q {1} Prebent Nose Gear Strut
27
q {1} 75mm Diameter Wheel w/4mm Axle Hub
28
q {1} Nylon Steering Arm
29
q {1} 4mm Nylon Spacer
30
q {3} 4mm Wheel Collars
31
q {4} 3mm x 6mm Machine Screws
41
q {1} 1.5mm x 460mm Plain Wire w/Z-Bend
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
6
q # 2 Phillips Head Screwdriver
7
q Excel Modeling Knife
15
q 12” Straight Edge Ruler
INSTALLING THE NOSE GEAR STRUT
q 1) Partially thread one 3mm x 6mm machine screw into the side of the nylon steering arm.
q 2) Look carefully at the upper portion of the nose gear strut. You will notice that there are three
q 5) Using a modeling knife, remove the cover­ing from over the steering pushrod exit hole in the bottom of the fuselage. The hole is located 1” be­hind the firewall and 1” in from the left side of the fuselage.
q 6) Insert the Z-bend in the steering pushrod wire into the outermost hole in the steering arm.
See photo # 21 below.
Photo # 21
Install the pushrod wire so that the longer por-
?
tion of the wire comes out on the bottom of the steering arm.
q 7) Carefully slide the plain end of the pushrod wire into the nylon pushrod housing preinstalled in the bottom of the fuselage.
18
Page 19
q 8) When the nose gear strut lines up with the nylon mounting bracket, carefully push the strut down into the bracket. See photo # 22 below.
Photo # 22
q 9) While holding the nose gear strut in place, slide one wheel collar over the top of the strut and up against the nylon bracket. Tighten the machine screw firmly using a # 2 phillips screwdriver. See
photo # 23 below.
Photo # 23
FUEL TANK
PARTS REQUIRED
18
q {1} 360cc Molded Fuel Tank
19
q {3} Aluminum Tubes
20
q {1} Rubber Stopper
21
q {1} 20mm Diameter Front Plate
22
q {1} 17mm Diameter Back Plate
23
q {1} Silicon Fuel Tubing
24
q {1} Weighted Fuel Pickup
25
q {1} 3mm x 19mm Machine Screw
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
4
q Silicon Sealer
6
q # 2 Phillips Head Screwdriver
15
q 12” Straight Edge Ruler
16
q Scissors
19
q 220 Grit Sandpaper
STOPPER ASSEMBLY
q 1) The fuel tank assembly incudes 3 different length aluminum tubes. Discard the shortest of the three tubes. It will not be used.
INSTALLING THE NOSE GEAR WHEEL
q 10) Partially thread one 3mm x 6mm machine screw into one wheel collar. Push one nylon spacer onto the axle until it won't go on any further.
q 11) Slide one 75mm diameter wheel onto the axle. Push it up against the nylon spacer, then slide the wheel collar onto the axle and push it up against the wheel. Adjust the depth of the wheel collar until the wheel spins without binding, then tighten the ma­chine screw using a # 2 phillips screwdriver. See
photo # 24 below.
Photo # 24
q 2) Using 220 grit sandpaper carefully smooth each end of the two tubes. This will prevent the fuel line from being accidentally cut when it is installed.
q 3) Push the two aluminum tubes through the rubber stopper. Slide the 20mm diameter front plate over the tubes at the front of the stopper and slide the 17mm diameter rear plate over the tubes at the rear of the stopper.
q 4) Using a ruler, measure the distance that the two aluminum tubes protrude from the front of the stopper assembly. This distance should be 3/8”. If it is not, adjust the tubes by pushing them forward or backward until you are satisfied with the alignment.
See photo # 25 below.
Photo # 25
19
Page 20
q 5) Carefully bend the longer of the two tubes up at a 45º angle, being careful not to "kink" the tube.
When the stopper assembly is installed in the
?
tank, the top of the vent tube should rest inside the bubble in the top of the tank.
q 10) When satisfied with the alignment of the stopper assembly , tighten the machine screw using a # 2 phillips screwdriver until the rubber stopper ex­pands and seals the fuel tank opening. Do not overtighten the screw. This could cause the front of the tank to split. See photo # 28 below.
q 6) Secure one end of the silicon fuel tubing onto the end of the weighted fuel pickup.
q 7) Slide the silicon fuel tubing, with the fuel pickup attached, onto the end of the aluminum fuel pickup tube. While holding the aluminum tube in place, adjust the length of the silicon tube until the fuel pickup is 4-3/8” back from the rear of the stop­per assembly. See photo # 26 below.
Photo # 26
q 8) Push the 3mm x 19mm machine screw through the center hole in the front of the stopper assembly and partially thread it into the metal stop­per backplate. See photo # 27 below.
Photo # 27
Photo # 28
INSTALLING THE FUEL TANK
q 11) Carefully apply a generous bead of silicon sealer onto the front of the fuel tank.
q 12) Slide the fuel tank into position, making sure that the stopper assembly fits into the predrilled hole in the firewall. When aligned properly, the front of the tank should be pushed firmly against the back of the firewall and the back of the tank should rest in the plywood cradle.
When installing the fuel tank, make sure that
?
the molded bubble in the top of the tank faces the top of the fuselage.
INSTALLING THE STOPPER
q 9) Carefully push the stopper assembly into the molded hole in the front of the fuel tank. Gently ro­tate the stopper assembly until the aluminum vent tube rests inside the molded bubble in the top of the tank.
If you have trouble seeing the vent tube, hold
?
the fuel tank assembly up to a bright light. This will illuminate the inside of the tank.
20
q 13) Using a ruler and a pair of scissors, mea­sure and cut out a 2-1/2” x 6” piece of Dubro Foam Rubber. Fold the foam over itself once to double its thickness. With the fuel tank aligned, wedge the foam between the top of the fuel tank and the top of the fuselage. See figure # 3 below.
Figure # 3
360 CC
This foam piece will hold the back of the tank
?
in place and the silicon sealer will prevent the tank from moving backward.
Page 21
ENGINE INSTALLATION
PARTS REQUIRED
42
q {1} 1.5mm x 500mm Plain Wire w/Z-Bend
44
q {4} 4mm x 25mm Machine Screws
45
q {8} 4mm Flat Washers
46
q {4} 4mm Nylon Insert Nuts
49
q {1} Plastic Spinner Assembly
50
q {2} 2.5mm x 12mm Wood Screws
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
5
q # 1 Phillips Head Screwdriver
6
q # 2 Phillips Head Screwdriver
7
q Excel Modeling Knife
8
q Needle Nose Pliers
10
q Electric or Hand Drill
13
q 11/64” Drill Bit
14
q 5/16” Drill Bit
15
q 12” Straight Edge Ruler
16
q Scissors
20
q Pen or Pencil
ALIGNING THE ENGINE
If you are using an engine that has a crankcase
?
dimension wider than the inside width of the hard­wood rails, you can remove equal amounts of wood from the inside edge of each rail. Remove small amounts at a time until your engine fits properly, but be careful not to remove too much material. A cop­ing saw is best to use for this, but a sharp modeling knife will work also.
q 4) When satisfied with the alignment, hold the engine firmly in place and use a pencil to mark the locations of the four mounting holes onto the hard­wood rails.
q 5) Remove the engine. Using a drill with an 11/64” drill bit, drill four mounting holes through the hardwood rails. See photo # 30 below.
Photo # 30
q 1) Using a drill with a 5/16” drill bit, enlarge the hole in the plastic spinner backplate to fit your engine's crankshaft.
Most .61 size engines use 5/16” diameter crank-
?
shafts. Please double check your engine before drilling the backplate.
q 2) Remove the prop nut and washer from your engine. Slide the backplate, followed by a 12 x 6 propeller, onto the crankshaft. Reinstall the prop washer and prop nut and tighten the nut securely.
q 3) Set the engine onto the hardwood motor mount rails and rotate the propeller so it is horizon­tal. To properly align the engine, use a ruler and measure from the front of each fuselage side to the back edge of the propeller. The measurement on the left should be 3/8” and the measurement on the right should be 1/4”. See photo # 29 below.
Photo # 29
q 6) Set the engine back into place and double check that the holes in the engine mounting lugs line up with the holes in the rails.
MOUNTING THE ENGINE
q 7) Slide one 4mm flat washer over each of the four 4mm x 25mm machine screws. Slide each of the screws through the motor mount lugs.
q 8) Turn the airplane on its side and slide one 4mm flat washer onto each of the four machine screws, fol­lowed by a 4mm nylon insert nut. Tighten the screws and nuts completely using a # 2 phillips screwdriver and needle nose pliers. See photo # 31 below.
Photo # 31
21
Page 22
q 9) Install the carburetor onto your engine. If your engine is equipped with a rear needle valve as­sembly, install that onto the engine as well. You will need to use a modeling knife to cut a slot in the fuse­lage side to clear the rear needle valve assembly . See
photo # 32 below.
Photo # 32
q 15) Using a pair of scissors, cut each of the two silicon fuel lines to the proper length and attach them to the engine. The vent/pressure line connects to the pressure nipple on the muffler. The fuel pickup line connects to the fuel nipple on the carburetor, or the rear needle valve assembly , if your engine is equipped with one. See photo # 34 below.
Photo # 34
INSTALLING THE THROTTLE PUSHROD
q 10) Slide the plain end of the throttle pushrod wire into the preinstalled nylon pushrod housing in the firewall, directly behind the throttle arm.
q 11) Remove the throttle arm from the engine. Install the Z-Bend in the pushrod wire into the hole farthest out in the arm. Reattach the throttle arm to the engine and tighten the throttle arm retaining nut securely. See photo # 33 below.
Photo # 33
INSTALLING THE FUEL LINES
q 16) To fill the fuel tank, remove the silicon fuel lines from both the carburetor and the muffler.
Direct the line from the muffler away from the
?
fuselage. This will prevent excess fuel from getting onto the airplane.
q 17) Fill through the fuel pickup line and watch for excess fuel coming from the vent line. When fuel begins to come out of the vent line, the fuel tank is full. Reattach the fuel lines to their proper locations.
INSTALLING THE SPINNER
q 18) Loosen the prop nut and turn the propeller until it is centered between the four molded posts in the backplate. See photo # 35 below.
Photo # 35
q 12) Using a pair of scissors, cut a 12” long piece of silicon fuel tubing into two 6” long pieces.
q 13) Install one piece of fuel tubing to the fuel pickup tube and one piece to the vent tube at the front of the fuel tank.
q 14) Per your engine's instructions, install the muffler onto the engine. Use a muffler gasket if your engine provides one.
22
q 19) While holding the propeller aligned, tighten the propeller nut firmly.
q 20) Test fit the spinner cone over the propeller . Depending on the propeller you are using, the cone may not fit over it. If this is the case, use a modeling knife and carefully enlarge the two cutouts in the spin­ner cone.
Page 23
It is important that the spinner cone not touch
?
any part of the propeller when it is in place.
q 21) When satisfied with the fit, slide the spin­ner cone over the propeller, making sure that the molded lip in the cone is seated in the molded groove in the backplate. See photo # 36 below.
Photo # 36
Photo # 37
T o make it easier to install the servo tray, tem-
?
porarily remove the throttle pushrod wire. Reinstall the pushrod wire after gluing the servo tray in place.
q 2) When satisfied with the fit, remove the servo tray and apply a thick bead of Kwik Bond Thick C/A to the tops of the two balsa support rails.
q 22) Turn the spinner cone until the two molded holes in the cone line up with the two molded mounting posts in the backplate. Using a # 1 phillips screwdriver, install and tighten the two
2.5mm x 12mm wood screws to secure the spinner cone into place.
Be careful not to overtighten the two screws.
?
You only want them tight enough to hold the spinner cone in place. If you overtighten them, the spinner cone may crack.
SERVO INSTALLATION
PARTS REQUIRED
14
q {2} Balsa Aileron Servo Tray Blocks
15
q {1} Plywood Aileron Servo Tray
43
q {1} Plywood Fuselage Servo Tray
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
2
q Kwik Bond Thick C/A
5
q # 1 Phillips Head Screwdriver
7
q Excel Modeling Knife
10
q Electric or Hand Drill
11
q 1/16” Drill Bit
20
q Pen or Pencil
q 3) Set the servo tray back into place and realign
it. Hold the tray firmly in place until the glue fully cures.
INSTALLING THE AILERON SERVO TRAY
Look carefully at the two balsa aileron servo
?
tray blocks. You will notice that the bottom of each block is precut into the shape of a shallow "V". The flat surface is glued to the servo tray.
q 4) Using Kwik Bond Thick C/A, glue the two balsa aileron servo tray blocks to the bottom of the aileron servo tray. The two blocks should be cen­tered and glued flush with the ends of the tray. See
photo # 38 below.
Photo # 38
INSTALLING THE FUSELAGE SERVO TRAY
q 1) Test fit the plywood servo tray onto the two preinstalled balsa support rails glued to the fuselage sides. Position the tray so that the throttle servo cut­out in the front of the tray is nearest the throttle pushrod wire. See photo # 37 at top right.
q 5) T urn the wing upside down and set it on your work table.
q 6) Set the aileron servo tray over the precut servo cutout in the wing. T o align the servo tray prop­erly, the cutout in the tray should be centered over the cutout in the wing.
23
Page 24
q 7) When satisfied with the alignment, hold the servo tray firmly in place. Using a pen, carefully trace around the two balsa mounting blocks.
q 8) Remove the servo tray. Using a modeling knife, carefully remove the covering from inside the outlines. See photo # 39 below.
Photo # 39
q 9) Apply a thick bead of Kwik Bond Thick C/A onto the bottom of the two balsa blocks. Set the servo tray into place and realign it. Hold the tray in place until the glue fully cures. See photo # 40 below.
q 11) Position three servos into the fuselage servo tray , making sure that you run the servo wires below the tray and out toward the front of the fuselage. Pay close attention to the positions of the servo output shafts. They should face the directions shown. See
photo # 41 below.
Photo # 41
T o make it easier in install the servos, position
?
the elevator and rudder servos first, then run their servo wires out to the front of the fuselage. After that you can position the throttle servo and its servo wire more easily .
Photo # 40
INSTALLING THE SERVOS
q 10) Locate the four servos you intend to use for the elevator, rudder/steering, throttle and aileron con­trols. Carefully install the four rubber grommets and four brass collets onto each of the servo mounting lugs. For proper vibration reduction, the brass col­lets should be inserted into the rubber grommets with the flanges facing the bottom of the servo mounting lugs. See figure # 4 below.
Figure # 4
q 12) Using a drill with a 1/16” drill bit, drill twelve pilot holes through the servo tray , one for each of the servo mounting screws (included with your radio system). Using a # 1 phillips screwdriver, in­stall and tighten the mounting screws to hold the servos in place.
Drilling pilot holes through the servo tray will
?
make it easier to install the mounting screws.
q 13) Position the remaining servo into the aile­ron servo tray , noting the position of the servo output shaft. It should face the trailing edge of the wing.
See photo # 42 below.
Photo # 42
24
Rubb er
Grommet
Brass Coll et
When installing the servo, make sure that you
?
run the servo wire out between the servo tray and the wing.
Page 25
q 14) Using a drill with a 1/16” drill bit, drill four pilot holes through the servo tray, one for each of the mounting screws (included with your radio system). Using a # 1 phillips screwdriver, install and tighten the mounting screws to hold the servo in place.
Drilling pilot holes through the servo tray will
?
make it easier to install the mounting screws. Be careful not to drill through the top of the wing!
Before starting the next few steps, please make
?
sure you have read and completely understood how your radio control system operates.
q 4) Per your radio system guide, plug the battery into the switch, the switch into the receiver, and the throttle servo lead into the proper slot in the receiver. Turn on the radio system.
THROTTLE PUSHROD
PARTS REQUIRED
37
q {1} Adjustable Servo Connector Assembly
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
1
q Kwik Bond Thin C/A
5
q # 1 Phillips Head Screwdriver
6
q # 2 Phillips Head Screwdriver
9
q Wire Cutters
10
q Electric or Hand Drill
12
q 5/64” Drill Bit
INSTALLING THE SERVO CONNECTOR
q 1) Locate one plastic "4-point" servo horn that came with your servo. Each of the arms should have at least four holes in them.
q 2) Install one adjustable servo connector through the forth hole out from the center of one of the arms. When you thread on the nut, don't tighten it completely. You don't want the connector loose, but you do want it to be able to rotate without bind­ing too much. See figure # 5 below .
Figure # 5
q 5) Check to ensure that the throttle servo output shaft is moving in the correct direction. When the throttle control stick on the transmitter is moved for­ward, from idle to full throttle, the servo output shaft should rotate counterclockwise.
If the servo output shaft does not rotate coun-
?
terclockwise, flip the servo reversing switch on your transmitter to change the direction. Please refer to your radio system guide for more information on this function.
q 6) Position the throttle stick and the throttle trim lever on your transmitter at their lowest positions. Slide the adjustable servo connector/servo horn as­sembly over the plain end of the throttle pushrod wire.
q 7) Push the carburetor barrel fully closed us­ing your fingers. Angle the servo horn back about 45º from center and attach the servo horn to the servo output shaft. The servo connector should be point­ing toward the fuselage side. See photo # 43 below .
Photo # 43
You will have to enlarge the hole in the servo
?
arm using a 5/64” drill bit so that the servo connec­tor will fit through without binding.
q 3) Apply a drop or two of Kwik Bond Thin C/A to the connector nut and allow the glue to fully cure. This will prevent the connector from loosening dur­ing flight.
q 8) With the carburetor barrel fully closed, use a # 2 phillips screwdriver to tighten the machine screw in the adjustable servo connector.
q 9) Using a # 1 phillips screwdriver, install and tighten the servo arm retaining screw , provided with your servo, to secure the servo horn into place.
25
Page 26
ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE
e
q 10) When your throttle linkage is adjusted prop­erly, the carburetor barrel should be fully closed when the throttle stick and the throttle trim lever are at their lowest positions. Moving the throttle trim lever up should open the carburetor barrel about 25%. Mov­ing the throttle stick all the way forward should open the throttle barrel completely. All of these move­ments should be done without any binding in the linkage. Sometimes the servo will bind at the fully closed and/or the fully opened throttle positions. If this happens, and your radio is equipped with End Point Adjustments (EPA), make those adjustments using the transmitter (see your radio guide for fur­ther details). If your radio does not have this feature you can still adjust the linkage manually. For more travel, move the adjustable servo connector to a hole farther out from the center of the servo horn. (You will have to use a servo horn with five or more holes.) For less travel, move the servo connector to a hole closer to the center of the servo horn. Ideally, you don't want the servo to bind while at idle or full throttle.
ELEVATOR PUSHROD
PARTS REQUIRED
32
q {1} Nylon Control Horn
33
q {1} Nylon Backplate
34
q {2} 2mm x 20mm Machine Screws
35
q {2} Nylon Clevises
39
q {1} 4mm x 655mm Nylon Pushrod Tube
40
q {2} 2mm x 150mm Threaded Wires
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
1
q Kwik Bond Thin C/A
5
q # 1 Phillips Head Screwdriver
7
q Excel Modeling Knife
8
q Needle Nose Pliers
9
q Wire Cutters
10
q Electric or Hand Drill
12
q 5/64” Drill Bit
15
q 12” Straight Edge Ruler
16
q Scissors
18
q Masking Tape
INSTALLING THE CONTROL HORN
q 2) To properly align the control horn, it should be perpendicular to the hinge line and its centerline should be 1-1/4” out from the fuselage side, at the hinge line. The clevis attachment holes should be located directly over the hinge line.
q 3) When satisfied with the alignment, use a drill with a 5/64” drill bit, and the control horn as a guide, and drill the two mounting holes through the elevator.
q 4) Set the control horn back into place and re­align it. Push two 2mm x 20mm machine screws into the base of the control horn and through the elevator.
See photo # 44 below.
Photo # 44
q 5) Place the nylon backplate onto the machine screws, aligning the two holes in the backplate with the two screws. Using a # 1 phillips screwdriver, evenly tighten both machine screws to draw the backplate into place. Be careful not to overtighten the screws. You don't want to crush the wood.
INSTALLING THE PUSHROD
q 6) Slide the plain end of one 2mm x 150mm threaded wire into one end of the nylon pushrod tube, up to the wire's threads.
q 7) Thread the wire into the nylon tube until 5/8” of wire extends past the end of the tube. Apply a couple of drops of Kwik Bond Thin C/A to the wire where it exits the nylon tube. Allow about 30 sec­onds for the glue to penetrate, then apply a couple more drops. Allow the C/A to fully cure before pro­ceeding. See figure # 6 below.
Figure # 6
Nylon Pushrod
Apply Glue
Here
q 1) Turn the fuselage over and position the nylon control horn on the bottom, right side of the elevator.
26
Threaded Wir
Page 27
It is important to glue the threaded wire into
?
the nylon pushrod tube. This will prevent the wire from turning or pulling out during flight.
q 8) Repeat steps # 5 and # 6 to install the second threaded wire in the opposite end of the pushrod tube. Allow the glue to fully cure before proceeding.
After the glue has fully cured, pull on the
?
threaded wires to check that they are glued firmly in place.
q 14) Using a modeling knife, remove the cover­ing from over the elevator pushrod exit hole in the back of the fuselage. The hole is located on the right side of the fuselage, 8” in front of the elevator hinge line and 3/4” up from the bottom of the fuselage.
q 15) Plug the battery into the switch and the switch into the receiver. Plug the elevator servo lead into the proper slot in the receiver and turn on the radio system. Make sure the elevator control stick and the elevator trim lever are centered.
q 9) Using a pair of scissors, cut two 1/4” long pieces of silicon fuel tubing. Slide the tubing onto the base of two nylon clevises. See photo # 45 below.
Photo # 45
q 10) Thread one nylon clevis 3/8” onto one end of the pushrod assembly. Hold the wire with a pair of pliers to help keep it from turning.
q 11) Locate a plastic "4-point" servo horn that came with your servo. Each of the arms should have at least four holes in it. Using a pair of wire cutters, remove one of the plastic arms.
q 12) Using a drill with a 5/64” drill bit, enlarge the fourth hole out from the center of the arm to the left of the one you cut off.
q 13) Snap the clevis into the hole in the servo arm. Slide the piece of silicon tubing up over the clevis to secure it in place. See photo # 46 below.
q 16) Slide the elevator pushrod assembly into the nylon pushrod housing, from inside the servo compartment, until the servo horn lines up with the servo output shaft. Attach the servo horn to the out­put shaft, making sure that the servo horn is centered.
See photo # 47 below.
Photo # 47
q 17) Use a couple of pieces of masking tape, taped between the horizontal stabilizer and the el­evator, to hold the elevator centered.
q 18) With the servo horn centered, carefully thread the second nylon clevis onto the elevator push­rod wire until the pin in the clevis lines up with the holes in the control horn. Use a pair of pliers to help hold the wire and keep it from turning.
q 19) Snap the clevis into the fourth hole out from the base of the control horn and slide the piece of silicon tubing up over the clevis to secure it in place.
See photo # 48 below.
Photo # 46
Photo # 48
27
Page 28
q 20) Using a # 1 phillips screwdriver , install and tighten the servo arm retaining screw, provided with your servo, to secure the servo horn in place.
q 21) Remove the masking tape from the eleva­tor and double check that both the elevator and the elevator servo are still centered.
ADJUSTING THE ELEVATOR PUSHROD
q 22) With your radio system plugged in and turned on, check the direction the elevator control surface moves and the amount of control deflection. T o do this pull back on the elevator stick. The eleva­tor should move up. If it does not, flip the servo reversing switch on your transmitter to change the direction. (Refer to your radio guide for more infor­mation on this function.)
q 23) Pull back completely on the elevator con­trol stick. While holding the control stick completely back, use a ruler and measure the amount the trailing edge of the elevator moves up. This measurement should be 7/16”. See figure # 7 below.
Figure # 7
Elevator
7/16
7/16
Horizontal
Stabilizer
Note - Elevator moves the s ame amount
both up and down
RUDDER PUSHROD
PARTS REQUIRED
32
q {1} Nylon Control Horn
33
q {1} Nylon Backplate
34
q {2} 2mm x 20mm Machine Screws
35
q {2} Nylon Clevises
37
q {1} Adjustable Servo Connector Assembly
39
q {1} 4mm x 655mm Nylon Pushrod Tube
40
q {2} 2mm x 150mm Threaded Wires
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
1
q Kwik Bond Thin C/A
2
q Kwik Bond Thick C/A
5
q # 1 Phillips Head Screwdriver
6
q # 2 Phillips Head Screwdriver
7
q Excel Modeling Knife
8
q Needle Nose Pliers
9
q Wire Cutters
10
q Electric or Hand Drill
12
q 5/64” Drill Bit
15
q 12” Straight Edge Ruler
16
q Scissors
18
q Masking Tape
INSTALLING THE CONTROL HORN
q 1) Position the nylon control horn on the lower, left side of the rudder. To properly align the control horn, it should be perpendicular to the hinge line and its centerline should be 1” up from the bottom of the rudder, at the hinge line. The clevis attachment holes should be directly over the hinge line.
q 24) If the control surface deflection is more or less than 7/16” it must be changed. If your radio is equipped with End Point Adjustments (EPA), make those adjustments using the transmitter. (Refer to your radio guide for further details.) If your radio does not have this feature, you can still make the adjustments to the pushrod manually.
q 25) If the elevator is moving more than 7/16”, move the clevis in one hole toward the center of the servo horn to decrease the control deflection. If the elevator is moving less than 7/16”, move the clevis one hole closer to the base of the control horn to in­crease the control deflection. When adjusted properly, the elevator should move 7/16” both up and down.
28
q 2) When satisfied with the alignment, use a drill with a 5/64” drill bit, and the control horn as a guide, and drill the two mounting holes through the rudder.
q 3) Set the control horn back into place and re­align it. Push two 2mm x 20mm machine screws into the base of the control horn and through the rudder.
See photo # 49 below.
Photo # 49
Page 29
q 4) Place the nylon backplate onto the machine
e
screws, aligning the two holes in the backplate with the two screws. Using a # 1 phillips screwdriver, evenly tighten both machine screws to draw the backplate into place. Be careful not to overtighten the screws. You don't want to crush the wood.
INSTALLING THE PUSHROD
q 5) Slide the plain end of one 2mm x 150mm threaded wire into one end of the nylon pushrod tube, up to the wire's threads.
q 6) Thread the wire into the nylon tube until 5/8” of wire extends past the end of the tube. Apply a couple of drops of Kwik Bond Thin C/A to the wire where it exits the nylon tube. Allow about 30 sec­onds for the glue to penetrate, then apply a couple more drops. Allow the C/A to fully cure before pro­ceeding. See figure # 8 below.
q 9) Thread one nylon clevis 3/8” onto one end of the pushrod assembly. Hold the wire with a pair of pliers to help keep it from turning.
q 10) Locate a plastic "4-point" servo horn that came with your servo. Each of the arms should have at least four holes in it. Using a pair of wire cutters, remove one of the plastic arms.
q 11) Using a drill with a 5/64” drill bit, enlarge the fourth hole out from the center of the arm to the right of the one you cut off.
q 12) Snap the clevis into the hole in the servo arm and slide the piece of silicon tubing up over the clevis to secure it in place. See photo # 51 below.
Photo # 51
Figure # 8
It is important to glue the threaded wire into
?
the nylon pushrod tube. This will prevent the wire from turning or pulling out during flight.
q 7) Repeat steps # 5 and # 6 to install the second threaded wire into the opposite end of the pushrod tube. Allow the glue to fully cure before proceeding.
After the glue has fully cured, pull on the
?
threaded wires to check that they are glued firmly in place.
q 8) Using a pair of scissors, cut two 1/4” long pieces of silicon fuel tubing. Slide the tubing onto the base of two nylon clevises. See photo # 50 below.
Nylon Pushrod
Apply Glue
Here
Threaded Wir
q 13) Install one adjustable servo connector through the second hole out from the center of the servo arm directly opposite the nylon clevis. When you thread on the nut, don't tighten it completely. Y ou don't want the connector loose, but you do want it to be able to rotate without binding too much. See
photo # 52 below.
Photo # 52
Photo # 50
You will have to enlarge the hole in the servo
?
arm using a 5/64” drill bit, so the servo connector will fit through without binding.
29
Page 30
q 14) Apply a drop or two of Kwik Bond Thin C/A to the connector nut and allow the glue to fully cure. This will prevent the connector from loosen­ing during flight.
q 21) Snap the clevis into the third hole out from the base of the control horn and slide the piece of silicon tubing up over the clevis to secure it in place.
See photo # 54 below.
q 15) Using a modeling knife, remove the cover­ing from over the rudder pushrod exit hole in the back of the fuselage. The hole is located on the top, left side of the fuselage, 8” in front of the rudder hinge line and 1/2” in from the fuselage side.
q 16) Plug the battery into the switch and the switch into the receiver. Plug the rudder servo lead into the proper slot in the receiver and turn on the radio system. Make sure the rudder control stick and the rudder trim lever are centered.
q 17) Slide the rudde r pushrod assembly into the nylon pushrod housing, from inside the servo com­partment, until the pushrod exits the top of the fuselage.
q 18) Slide the adjustable servo connector/servo horn over the end of the steering pushrod wire and align the servo horn with the servo output shaft. Attach the servo horn to the output shaft, making sure that the servo horn is centered. See photo # 53 below.
Photo # 53
Photo # 54
q 22) W ith the rudder servo horn centered, center the nose gear strut. When satisfied with the align­ment, use a # 2 phillips screwdriver and tighten the machine screw in the adjustable servo connector.
q 23) Using a # 1 phillips screwdriver , install and tighten the servo arm retaining screw , provided with your servo, to secure the servo horn in place.
q 24) Remove the masking tape from the rudder and double check that the rudder, the rudder servo and the nose gear strut are all still centered.
ADJUSTING THE RUDDER PUSHROD
q 25) With your radio system plugged in and turned on, check the direction the rudder control sur­face moves and the amount of deflection. T o do this push right on the rudder stick. The rudder should move right. Look at the nose gear, too. It should move right, as well. If they do not, flip the servo reversing switch on your transmitter to change the direction. (Refer to your radio guide for more infor­mation on this function.)
q 19) Use a couple of pieces of masking tape, taped between the vertical stabilizer and the rudder, to hold the rudder centered.
q 20) With the servo horn centered, carefully thread the second nylon clevis onto the rudder push­rod until the pin in the clevis lines up with the holes in the control horn. Use a pair of pliers to help hold the wire and keep it from turning.
30
q 26) Push right completely on the rudder stick. While holding the control stick fully right, use a ruler and measure the amount the trailing edge of the rud­der moves right. This measurement should be 1/2”.
See figure # 9 below.
Figure # 9
Rudder
1/2
1/2
Vertical
Stabilizer
Note - Rudder moves the same amount
both right and left
Page 31
q 27) If the control surface deflection is more or less than 1/2” it must be changed. If your radio is equipped with End Point Adjustments (EPA), make those adjustments using the transmitter. (Refer to your radio guide for further details.) If your radio does not have this feature, you can still make the adjustments to the pushrod manually.
q 28) If the rudder is moving more than 1/2”, move the clevis in one hole toward the center of the servo horn to decrease the control deflection. If the rudder is moving less than 1/2”, move the clevis one hole closer to the base of the control horn to increase the control deflection. When adjusted properly , the rud­der should move 1/2” both right and left.
AILERON PUSHRODS
PARTS REQUIRED
35
q {2} Nylon Clevises
36
q {2} Nylon Snap Keepers
38
q {2} 2mm x 120mm Threaded Wires w/L-Bends
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
5
q # 1 Phillips Head Screwdriver
8
q Needle Nose Pliers
9
q Wire Cutters
10
q Electric or Hand Drill
12
q 5/64” Drill Bit
15
q 12” Straight Edge Ruler
16
q Scissors
18
q Masking Tape
q 3) Using a 5/64” drill bit, enlarge the third hole
out from the center of the arm to the right of the one you cut off. Do the same in the arm directly opposite the first one.
q 4) Insert the L-bends in the two 2mm x 120mm aileron pushrod wires down through the two holes. Place a nylon snap keeper over each wire to hold them securely to the servo arms. See photo # 55 below.
Photo # 55
q 5) Using a pair of scissors, cut two 1/4” long pieces of silicon fuel tubing. Slide the tubing onto the base of two nylon clevises. See photo # 56 below.
Photo # 56
INSTALLING THE PUSHRODS
q 1) Two nylon adjustable control horns have been partially threaded onto the two aileron torque rods. Carefully thread the control horns into their final positions. They should both be flush with the tops of the torque rods. See figure # 10 below.
Figure # 10
q 2) Locate a plastic "4-point" servo horn that came with your servo. Each of the arms should have at least four holes in it. Using a pair of wire cutters, remove one of the arms.
q 6) Plug the battery into the switch and the switch into the receiver. Plug the aileron servo lead into the proper slot in the receiver and turn on the radio sys­tem. Make sure the aileron control stick and aileron trim lever are centered.
q 7) Attach the servo horn onto the aileron servo output shaft, making sure that the servo horn is centered. See photo # 57 below.
Photo # 57
31
Page 32
q 8) Use a couple of pieces of masking tape, taped between the wing tips and the ailerons, to hold the ailerons centered.
Figure # 11
Aileron
3/8
q 9) Thread the two nylon clevises onto the threaded ends of the two aileron pushrod wires until the pin in each clevis lines up with the hole in each adjustable control horn. Use a pair of pliers to hold the wires and keep them from turning.
q 10) Snap the clevises into the adjustable con­trol horns and carefully slide the pieces of silicon tubing up over the clevises to secure them in place.
See photo # 58 below.
Photo # 58
q 11) Using a # 1 phillips screwdriver , install and tighten the servo arm retaining screw, provided with your servo, to secure the servo horn into place.
3/8
Wing
Note - Both ailerons should move the
same amount both up and down
q 15) If the control surface deflection is more or less than 3/8” it must be changed. If your radio is equipped with End Point Adjustments (EPA), make those adjustments using the transmitter . (Refer to your radio guide for further details.) If your radio does not have this feature, you can still make the adjustments to the pushrods manually.
q 16) If the ailerons are moving more than 3/8”, move both snap keepers in one hole towards the cen­ter of the servo horn to decrease the control deflection. If the ailerons are moving less than 3/8”, thread both adjustable control horns down about 1/4”. This will increase the control deflection. When adjusted prop­erly, both ailerons should move 3/8” both up and down.
FINAL ASSEMBLY
q 12) Remove the masking tape from both ailerons and double check that both ailerons, and the aileron servo, are still centered.
ADJUSTING THE AILERON PUSHRODS
q 13) With your radio system plugged in and turned on, check the direction the aileron control sur­faces move and amount of deflection. To do this, push right on the aileron control stick. The aileron on the right side of the wing should move up and the aileron on the left side should move down (looking at the wing right side up, from the rear). If they do not, flip the servo reversing switch on your transmit­ter to change the direction. (Refer to your radio guide for more information on this function.)
q 14) Push right completely on the aileron stick. While holding the control stick fully right, use a ruler and measure the amount the trailing edge of each aileron moves. This measurement should be 3/8”. See figure # 11 at top right.
PARTS REQUIRED
51
q {1} Decal Set
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED
5
q # 1 Phillips Head Screwdriver
7
q Excel Modeling Knife
9
q Wire Cutters
10
q Electric or Hand Drill
12
q 5/64” Drill Bit
16
q Scissors
INSTALLING THE SWITCH
q 1) Remove the two machine screws and face­plate from the switch harness that was included with your radio system.
q 2) Using a modeling knife, carefully cut out the switch hole, in the left side of the fuselage, using the doubler on the inside of the fuselage side as a guide.
32
Page 33
q 3) Mount the switch using the faceplate and two machine screws you removed previously. Use a # 1 phillips screwdriver to tighten the screws and secure the switch in place. See photo # 59 below.
q 9) Using a drill with a 5/64” drill bit, drill a hole through the left side of the fuselage, behind the bat­tery and receiver mounts. Unwrap the receiver antenna and feed it out through the hole.
Photo # 59
INSTALLING THE BATTERY & RECEIVER
q 4) Using a pair of scissors, cut out two 4” x 3-1/2” pieces of Dubro Foam Rubber. Lay one of the pieces of foam rubber on the fuselage floor between the two battery and receiver mounts.
q 5) Place the battery pack onto the fuselage floor, directly behind the forward mount.
q 6) Plug the three servo leads and the switch lead into their proper slots in the receiver. Plug the battery pack lead into its proper switch lead.
q 10) Using wire cutters, carefully make an an­tenna mount out of an extra servo horn. Cut the arm into the shape shown. See figure # 12 below.
Figure # 12
Servo Horn
Modified Servo
q 11) Secure the antenna to the side of the verti­cal stabilizer using a small rubber band, a push pin, and the modified servo arm. Use wire cutters to cut the push pin shorter, so it doesn't stick through the other side of the stabilizer. See photo # 61 below.
Photo # 61
Arm
Cut
Remove T his
Portion
W e also recommend using an aileron extension
?
lead to make it easier to plug in the aileron servo lead when the wing is installed.
q 7) Set the receiver onto the fuselage floor, just behind the battery pack. Place the second piece of foam rubber over the battery and the receiver, mak­ing sure you leave the aileron extension lead accessible.
q 8) Use two or three # 64 rubber bands, hooked over both mounts, to hold the battery and receiver firmly in place. See photo # 60 below .
Photo # 60
Adjust the modified servo arm so that the an-
?
tenna is not pulled too tight. You don't want to put too much strain on it.
Do not cut off the excess antenna. Let the ex-
?
cess hang behind the airplane. Cutting the antenna will greatly reduce the range of the receiver and could cause you to lose control of the airplane.
APPLYING THE DECALS
q 12) Using a pair of scissors, carefully cut out each of the decals along their outer edges.
q 13) Working with one decal at a time, remove the protective backing and apply it to the airplane, using the box top photographs as a reference for place­ment. Use a modeling knife to cut the window decals out around the front wing dowel and temporarily re­move the switch to make placement easier.
33
Page 34
BALANCING
CONTROL THROWS
TOOLS & SUPPLIES REQUIRED
15
q 12” Straight Edge Ruler
18
q Masking Tape
BALANCING THE RIGHT FLYER 60H
q 1) It is critical that your airplane be balanced correctly. Improper balance will cause your airplane to lose control and crash. The center of gravity is
located 4” back from the leading edge of the wing, at the fuselage sides. This location is recommended
for initial test flying and trimming. There is a 3/8” margin forward and a 1/2” margin aft. It is not rec­ommended that the center of gravity be located any farther back than 4-1/2”.
Balance the Right Flyer 60H ARF with the fuel
?
tank empty.
q 2) Mount the wing to the fuselage using six # 64 rubber bands per side. Using a couple of pieces of masking tape, place them on the bottom of the wing, 4” back from the leading edge, at the fuselage sides.
q 1) We recommend setting up the Right Flyer 60H using the control throws that were recommended in the pushrod installation steps. Those control throws are suggested for initial test flying. If you haven't set up the control throws yet, we have listed them here again, along with a set of control throws recom­mended for aerobatics and/or experienced pilots. Please refer back to these pages for the proper tech­nique for adjusting the control throws.
TEST FLYING AND TRAINING
Ailerons: 3/8” up 3/8” down Elevator: 7/16” up 7/16” down Rudder: 1/2” right 1/2” left
AEROBATICS
Ailerons: 7/16” up 7/16” down Elevator: 3/4” up 3/4” down Rudder: 7/8” right 7/8” left
Do not use the Aerobatic
settings for Test Flying.
PREFLIGHT CHECK
q 3) Place your fingers on the masking tape and carefully lift the plane. If the nose of the plane falls, the plane is nose heavy. To correct this, move the battery pack back in the fuselage just far enough to bring the airplane into balance. If the tail of the plane falls, the plane is tail heavy. To correct this, move the battery pack forward only enough to bring the airplane into balance. When balanced correctly, the airplane should sit level or slightly nose down when you lift it up with your fingers.
Once you have flown and trimmed the Right
?
Flyer 60H, the balance point (C.G.) can be moved forward up to 3/8” or aft up to 1/2” to change the flight performance. Moving the balance point back will cause the airplane to be more responsive, but less stable. Moving the balance point forward will cause the airplane to be more stable, but less re­sponsive. Do not fly the Right Flyer 60H beyond
the recommended balance range or an uncontrol­lable crash could result!
q 1) Completely charge the radio transmitter and receiver batteries before your first day of flying.
q 2) Check every bolt and every glue joint in the Right Flyer 60H to ensure that everything is tight and well bonded. This should include all of the control surface hinges as well.
q 3) Double check the balance of the airplane. Do this with the fuel tank empty.
q 4) Check the control surfaces. They should all move in the correct direction and not bind.
q 5) If your radio transmitter is equipped with dual rate switches, double check that they are on the low rate setting for your first few flights.
q 6) Check to ensure that the control surfaces are moving the proper amount in both low and high rate settings.
34
q 7) Check the receiver antenna. It should be fully extended and not coiled up inside the fuselage.
Page 35
q 8) Properly balance the propeller. An out-of­balance propeller will cause excessive vibration which can lead to engine and/or airframe failure. To bal­ance the propeller we recommend using the Prather Prop Balancer. The part number is 520429.
SAFETY
The following are our guidelines for your safety and the safety of others. Please read and understand these safety guidelines before going out to the flying field for the first time.
q 1) Do not test fly your model for the first time without first having it safety-checked by an experi­enced modeler.
q 2) Do not fly your model higher than approxi­mately 400 feet within 3 miles of an airport without having an observer with you. The observer should tell you about any full size aircraft in your vicinity and you should always give the right of way to full scale aircraft.
q 3) When flying at a flying field with established rules, you should abide by those rules. You should not deliberately fly your model in a reckless and/or dangerous manner.
q 4) While flying, you should not deliberately fly behind the flight line. If your model should inad­vertently fly behind the flight line, you should change course immediately.
q 5) Don't drink and fly. Consuming alcoholic beverages prior to flying, or while you are flying, is a big no-no.
q 6) You should complete a successful range check of your radio equipment prior to each new day of flying, or prior to the first flight of a new or repaired model.
q 7) You should perform your initial turn after takeoff away from the flightline and/or spectator area.
q 8) You should not knowingly operate your R/C radio system within 3 miles of a preexisting model club flying field without a frequency sharing agree­ment with that club.
ABC'S OF FLYING
If you've come this far, now you're ready to pre­pare for the maiden voyage of your new Right Flyer 60H. Before proceeding, we highly recommend double checking all of your work. Make sure there is no detail you missed and that you understand all of the airplane's functions. We hope you find the following sections helpful, making your first flights successful.
Since you've chosen the Right Flyer 60H, you've avoided the most common mistake beginners make: choosing a high performance airplane like a P-51 Mustang or a F-16 jet as a trainer. Just as you wouldn't learn to drive a car using an Indy car, new flyers should learn to fly R/C airplanes using a trainer. The second mistake new pilots make is not seeking out the help of an experienced modeler. While it is cer­tainly true that some people have learned to fly without help, having the help of an experienced R/C model pilot will help make those first few flights much more successful and enjoyable. So, we highly rec­ommend seeking out a club or a flying field near you. Y ou'd be surprised just how many clubs there are that help beginners.
Once at the field, even before removing your air­plane from the car, introduce yourself to some of the other pilots. Find out what safety procedures and frequency control system is in place. In short, learn and follow the field etiquette. Doing so will ensure safe modeling for you and others. You will also be able to find out who might be the right person to help you learn to fly.
Sometimes, it is just impossible to find anyone to help. In that case it would be wise to seek out some additional information about flying. R/C Mod­eler, Harry Higley and Model Airplane News all publish very good basic flight training books that explain flying in greater depth. You may also wish to seek out a computer simulator. Great Planes and Dave Brown both make excellent flight simulators that can be very effective at teaching the basic coor­dination of R/C flight.
If you do decide you have no choice but to learn to fly on your own, choosing the place to fly your new airplane is of the utmost importance. Select your po­tential flying field with the following considerations:
1) Look for a long, wide runway. The bigger it is, the easier it is to find when landing. Optimum sites are large grass fields and dry lake beds.
2) The fewer the ground obstructions the bet­ter! No close trees, small hills, large rocks or buildings should be nearby.
35
Page 36
3) While R/C flying is generally safe, it can lead to serious harm or injury . Do not try to fly your model if there are any houses or people nearby.
4) The takeoff surface should be short grass, hard packed dirt, concrete or asphalt. The surface should be smooth and free from any small rocks or holes. You don't want anything to interfere with the plane as you taxi, takeoff and land.
Choosing the Right Flyer 60H as your first air­plane greatly simplifies these activities. First, it takes very little thrust to overcome the drag, so much so that the airplane glides well with no power at all. Second, the wing is a high lift design that easily overcomes the weight, which means that the airplane can fly very slowly.
Controlling the Right Flyer 60H
5) No high-lines, telephone lines or electrical lines should be near the flying site. If your plane accidentally does fly into wires of some kind do not try to retrieve it yourself! Serious injury or even death could result. Contact the local police or fire depart­ment. They can send somebody to help you retrieve the airplane safely.
BASICS OF FLIGHT
To begin, you should know how the Right Flyer 60H operates. First, there are four forces operating on a flying aircraft: Lift, Weight, Thrust and Drag. The engine will create thrust to overcome the drag. In times when the engine is off, gravity pulling the plane down can act as thrust (how gliders work). The wing flies through the air as a result of the thrust and causes lift to overcome the weight of the aircraft.
Lift
Thrust
Flying is three dimensional, therefore, all aircraft operate on three axis: roll, yaw and pitch. Roll is the wing tips raising and lowering. Y aw is the nose mov­ing from right to left. Pitch is the nose moving up and down. Maintaining flight is the act of overcom­ing weight and drag with lift and thrust while properly controlling all three axis.
Weight
Yaw
Roll
Drag
If you have never controlled any vehicle by ra­dio control, then this step can be especially important. Some of the basic coordination can be learned on the ground by simply practicing taxiing the aircraft. First, remove the wing and cover the open area of the fuse­lage, where the wing would normally go, with a thin piece of cardboard. This will protect the radio equip­ment from engine exhaust.
Check the controls. Make sure the throttle and steering are working properly . Start your engine, and at low throttle try driving the airplane around on the ground. A large, unused parking lot is especially good for this practice. Remember, moving the stick to the right or left is in relation to the airplane's right or left. Keep practicing because it will take some getting used to. Try figure 8's and rectangular patterns. Don't go too fast! The Right Flyer 60H is not a car! This will also give you a chance to make sure the nose gear steering tracks straight. It may be necessary to ad­just the steering linkage if it doesn't track straight.
Learn to control the throttle, too. Most flying will be done at less than full throttle; however, take­offs will be at full throttle and landings will be with throttle at idle or completely off. So, get used to set­ting the throttle at different speeds.
If you can easily steer the airplane around on the ground, it's time to take that experience and apply it to flight. First, let's lay out the basic maneuvers that will make up your training flights.
1) Takeoff
2) Climb-out
3) Level Flight
4) Standard Turns
5) Descent
6) Landing
36
Pitch
All flight is based on these few tasks. Here, we've laid them out in the same order they will be during flight. Learn these basics and you will soon fly your Right Flyer 60H with great success. Now look at each maneuver individually . Before flight, make sure you are completely familiar with the functions of the transmitter, including all controls and trim levers.
Page 37
Takeoff and climb-out require that the plane be facing into the wind. Make small adjustments to the rudder control stick to keep the plane tracking straight as engine power is increased. Allow the airplane to continue to roll on the ground until the airplane is moving fast. Gently apply a small amount of up el­evator to lift the nose. The wing will lift the plane off the ground. At this point let off of the rudder and use the ailerons to keep the wings level. Use the el­evator to keep the nose up slightly. Allow the plane to climb on its own. Climbing too fast will cause the plane to pitch up and stop flying, and the nose will drop rapidly. This is called a stall. If this happens, allow the nose to drop slightly (which will give the airplane more speed) and then apply a small amount of up elevator to bring the nose level.
Once the airplane has reached 50 to 100 feet of altitude, it is time to level the plane and then try a turn. To level the plane, simply move the elevator stick to neutral. Keep the wings level using the aile­rons. If the plane still climbs slightly or turns, adjust the trim levers on the transmitter until the airplane flies straight with no stick input.
Now try a turn (before the airplane gets too far away). To turn, apply aileron until the wing drops about 15 degrees (or the wing tip is just below the fuselage). As the wing drops, begin to apply up el­evator. Up elevator will maintain the plane's altitude and will hold it in the turn. To prevent the plane from turning too steep, as soon as a good bank is established, release the aileron control. Use only the elevator to maintain altitude and hold the plane in the turn. Once it has turned enough, apply opposite aileron to level the wings. As this opposite aileron is applied, slowly release the up elevator.
Now continue level flight, which will be a small series of tiny corrections of elevator and aileron to keep the plane straight and level. If you lost altitude during the turn, this is a good time to climb out again.
Before the plane gets too far away, try another turn. Continue making standard turns and keep the airplane over the flying field.
The next maneuver will be descent. Usually , one pairs descent with landing, but, in fact, most model airplanes are constantly descending and climbing out. Having the ability to perform a good controlled de­scent is important. To descend, simply throttle back to about 1/4 throttle. As the throttle is reduced, al­low the plane's nose to drop some.
The descent should be gentle, so let the nose drop about 10 to 20 degrees. Keep the wing level unless a turn is required. If you must turn, bank as usual to start the turn but only hold about half of the normal amount of up elevator you usually hold to maintain a turn. In doing so, you will not slow the airplane too much. When you've reached your desired altitude, level the wings and add throttle as you add some up elevator to level the plane.
The final maneuver will be landing. For your first landing, the goal should be to get the plane down anywhere on the field without hitting anything. Land­ings should always be made into the wind. Usually, it is easiest to set up for a landing by making a land­ing approach. The first part of the landing approach is the descent. Descend going with the wind (oppo­site of the direction you will be landing). Once you've descended to an altitude of 30-50 feet, turn into the wind. At this point level the wings, throttle back to idle and allow the nose to drop to descend to the ground without getting too slow. When the plane is 10 feet off the ground (just above eye level), apply small amounts of up elevator to slow the descent and to slow the plane. Remember to keep the wings level. Now the plane should descend but it will seem like the nose has not dropped much. If the plane doesn't descend, allow the nose to drop a little. Just before the plane touches down, apply some up elevator to level the plane with the ground. Because the engine is at idle (or off completely) the plane will still drop and touch down.
Things to avoid
1) Stalling. Stalling is when the air stops flow­ing over the wing properly. For the Right Flyer 60H, this only happens when the airplane is flying very slow . A stall normally results in the nose dropping uncon­trollably. If a stall does occur, allow the nose to drop, which will increase the airspeed, then apply up eleva­tor to level the plane. Remember not to pull too much up elevator or the stall may occur again.
2) Radical Turns. Keeping the wings level or making standard turns are big steps in preventing the plane from getting out of control. If the plane seems too fast or is getting into too steep a turn, try letting all of the controls go to neutral, then reduce the throttle and make corrections to level the wings and then level the plane.
3) Overcontrolling. Most new pilots try to fly like they are playing a video game. Most likely, you will never need full stick movement for any
37
Page 38
correction. T ypically , you will need very little down elevator as well. Remember to move the stick only small amounts at a time. The radio control system you are using is proportional, meaning the amount you move the stick is in direct proportion to the amount the control surface moves. Full deflection of the control surfaces is typically reserved for correct­ing a major mistake or trying an aerobatic maneuver.
Planning the first flight
After reading through the maneuvers, you need to plan your first flight. For your first flight, pick a day that is clear and not windy . Too much wind will complicate your first flight. Take the time to envi­sion the flight path. The flight will, of course, begin with take off and climb-out. Once a safe altitude has been reached, make a turn down wind and continue to climb. Level off at about 100 feet of altitude. Try to perform a basic figure 8 pattern. Learn to make small corrections to keep your plane pointed in the direction you want it to fly. After 8 to 10 minutes, begin your descent to land. Try to turn into the wind to land. If your first landing gets the plane down in one piece and is located somewhere on the flying field, that's pretty good!
Picture yourself flying the plane before trying to actually fly it. It may seem silly, but even profes­sional pilots still review their maneuvers in their head before flying. Military pilots use small hand held models to help them picture their plane's movements.
Leave the plane's radio and engine off. Hold the transmitter in your hand and set the airplane on the ground, facing into the wind. Apply throttle and imagine steering the model straight down the run­way. Continue to imagine each one of the flight maneuvers and what you have to do on the sticks to keep the plane flying. Remember to pull back on the stick for up elevator, and that turning the plane right or left is in relation to the airplane, not to your right or left. It helps to imagine yourself actually in the cockpit while you're flying.
Before trying the first flight, check that the en­gine is running properly. Perform a range check as described in your radio system guide and make sure that the batteries have a full charge.
We hope this information will help you make those first few flights successful.
Happy Landings!
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
Adjustable Connector: Connects to the servo arm. The pushrod wire passes through the connector and is held in place with a set screw. The screw can be loosened to allow the pushrod wire to be adjusted to the correct length.
Blind Nut: A special type of nut that is used when you can reach to install or tighten a standard nut. A blind nut has prongs that secure it into place.
C/A Glue: An acronym for Cyanoacrylate. It dries very fast like "Super Glue". It comes in many differ­ent formulas for different uses.
Carburetor: By adjusting the high and low speed needle valves, you can change the mixture and con­trol the speed of the airplane.
Center of Gravity: Most commonly referred to as the CG or balance point, it is the point at which the airplane is in complete balance in all three axis.
Clevis: Part of the control system, either made out of nylon or metal. It connects the pushrod wire to the control horn mounted on the control surface.
Clevis Attachment Holes: The molded holes in the control horn. The clevis attaches to these holes.
Control Horn: Part of the control system, the con­trol horn is mounted to the control surface. It allows the pushrod to be connected to the control surface. Almost all control horns are adjustable to allow for more or less control surface movement.
Covering: Material made out of vinyl or polyester. Covering has heat sensitive adhesive that, when heated, sticks to the wood frame of the airplane. The Right Flyer 60H uses heat sensitive polyester covering.
Covering Iron: A small hand-held iron, usually Teflon® coated. It is used to heat and apply cover­ing material.
Dihedral: The upward angle of each wing half. Di­hedral creates more stability which makes learning to fly much easier.
38
Page 39
Dihedral Brace: Made out of plywood or alumi-
num, the dihedral brace strengthens the joint between
two wing sections.
Elevator: The elevator is the control surface on the
back of the airplane that moves up and down. This
surface controls pitch.
Pushrod Housing: A tube that is usually nylon. The pushrod wire runs through the housing.
Receiver: The part of the radio system that receives the signals from the transmitter.
Root Rib: The most inboard rib of any wing panel.
E.P .A.: An acronym for End Point Adjustments. This
is a feature found on newer radio systems that allows
you to electronically adjust the end-travel in servos.
Epoxy: A two part glue containing a resin and a
hardener. Epoxy is available in several drying times
and is stronger than C/A glue. Epoxy is used in high
stress areas such as joints of wing halves.
Expanded Scale Voltmeter: This device is used to
check the voltage of your receiver battery pack.
Foam Rubber: This material is used to dampen the
vibration caused by the engine. Doing this protects
your receiver and battery from damage.
Fuel Pickup: More commonly referred to as the
"clunk", the fuel pickup is weighted so that it can
move easily within the fuel tank.
Hinges: Usually made out of plastic or nylon, the
hinges connect the control surfaces to the stabilizers
or wing. They pivot, allowing the control surface to
move.
Rudder: The rudder is the control surface on the back of the airplane that moves right and left. This causes the nose of the airplane to yaw right and left.
Servo: The part of the radio system that produces the movement necessary to move the control surfaces. The servo includes a small motor, gears and a circuit board.
Servo Horn: Made out of plastic or nylon, it at­taches to the servo output shaft. The pushrod and/or servo connector are then attached to the servo horn.
Servo Output Shaft: The final gear in the servo gear train. It's the gear that the servo horn is at­tached to.
Servo Reversing: An option on almost all new ra­dios, servo reversing allows you to change the direction a servo rotates by just flipping a switch on the transmitter.
Servo T ray: Usually made out of plywood, the servo tray is the mounting base for the servos.
Horizontal Stabilizer: Mounted in the rear of the
airplane, the stabilizer works with the elevator to con-
trol pitch.
Landing Gear Strap: Usually made out of nylon
or aluminum, i t secures the landing gear wires to
the wing or fuselage.
Needle Valve: Sometimes referred to as the "mix-
ture screw", the needle valve meters the fuel/air
mixture of the engine.
Pushrods: They connect between the control sur-
face and the servo, transferring the movement of the
servo directly to the control surface.
Stall Speed: The speed at which air stops moving fast enough over the surface of a wing to keep the airplane flying.
Spinner: A term for the nose cone that covers the propeller hub.
Threaded Pushrod: A length of wire that has threads cut into one end of it. See Pushrods.
Transmitter: The part of the radio system that you control. It transmits the control inputs to the receiver, which transfers that information to the servos.
Continued on Next Page
Ü
39
Page 40
Trim Lever: A sliding lever on the transmitter that allows you to make small adjustments to the control surfaces from the transmitter.
Vent Tube: Commonly referred to as the pressure tube, the vent tube is connected by the fuel line to the muffler pressure nipple on the muffler. Removing the vent tube during the fueling process allows ex­cess fuel to come out of the tank.
Vertical Stabilizer: Mounted on the rear of the air­plane, it works with the rudder to turn the airplane. It also gives the airplane vertical stability.
Wing Saddle: This is the area formed by the fuse­lage sides that the wing is mounted to.
Z-Bend: This is a special bend made in the pushrod wire. While it cannot improve your ability to make adjustments, the Z-Bend is the most secure way to attach the pushrod wire to the servo horn.
40
Page 41
41
Page 42
42
Page 43
PRPR
PR
PRPR
PRPR
PR
PRPR
Telling us what you like and don't like determines what model kits we make and how we make them. We would appreciate it if you would take a few minutes of your time to answer the following questions about this kit. Simply fold this form on the dotted lines, seal with tape and mail it to us. Do not use staples and make sure our address faces out.
ODUCT EVODUCT EV
ODUCT EV
ODUCT EVODUCT EV
ODUCT EVODUCT EV
ODUCT EV
ODUCT EVODUCT EV
ALUALU
ALU
ALUALU
ALUALU
ALU
ALUALU
AA
TION SHEETTION SHEET
A
TION SHEET
AA
TION SHEETTION SHEET
AA
TION SHEETTION SHEET
A
TION SHEET
AA
TION SHEETTION SHEET
1) Kit: RIGHT FLYER 60H ARF
2) Where did you learn about this kit?
q Magazine Ads q Friend q Hobby Shop q Other q Internet
3) What influenced you the most to buy this kit?
q Magazine Ads q Price q Type of Model q Box Art q Recommendation q Other q Internet
4) Did you have any trouble understanding the written instructions? If yes, please explain. q Yes q No
_____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________
5) Did you have any trouble understanding any of
Cut Along Dotted Line
the photographs? If yes, please explain. q Yes q No
_____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________
6) Were any of the kit parts:
q Damaged q Wrong Size q Missing q Wrong Shape
If you checked any of the boxes above, did you contact our Customer Service Department to re solve the problem? q Yes q No
7) Was any of the assembly difficult for you? If yes, please explain. q Yes q No
_____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________
8) What did you like most about this kit?
q Assembly Manual q Parts Fit q Hardware Supplied q Price q Other
_____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________
9) What did you like least about this kit?
q Assembly Manual q Parts Fit q Hardware Supplied q Price q Other
_____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________
10) Are you satisfied with the finished model? If no, please explain. q Yes q No
_____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________
11) How does this kit compare to similar kits by other manufacturers?
q Better Than q As Good q Not as Good
Additional Comments: ______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________
43
Page 44
Fold along dotted line
___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________
(Return Address Here)
Post Office
will not
deliver
without
proper
postage
Global Hobby Distributors
Attn: Customer Care
18480 Bandilier Circle Fountain Valley , CA. 92728-8610
Fold along dotted line
44
Loading...