gledhill GB35C Design, Installation And Servicing Instructions

DESIGN, INSTALLATION
AND SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS
THE GAS SAFETY (INSTALLATION AND USE)
REGULATIONS
In your own interest and that of safety, it is law that all gas appliances are installed by
competent persons and in accordance with the
ISSUE 5: 06-08
Gledhill High Efficiency
Combination Boiler
Model: GB35C
Page 2
ISSUE 5: 06-08
IMPORTANT NOTES
Gledhill Water Storage Limited Sycamore Estate Squires Gate Blackpool Lancs FY4 3RL
GENERAL
The Gledhill GB35C is a fully automatic gas fired wall mounted high efficiency condensing combination boiler. This room sealed and fan assisted boiler is designed to provide both central heating and mains pressure domestic hot water. The boiler GB35C is set to give a maximum output 28.9kW (condensing) for central heating and 35.6kW for domestic hot water.
The boiler is only suitable for use in fully pumped sealed heating systems and the controls give priority to domestic hot water.
Once the controls are set, the boiler operates automatically and the boiler controller will automatically activate the frost protection program to prevent the boiler from freezing. The boiler is supplied with a filling loop and an integral central heating programmer.
IMPORTANT NOTES
This boiler is suitable only for installation in GB and IE and should be installed in accordance with the rules in force
This boiler is for use when supplied with Natural Gas (G20) only at 20mbar in GB &IE only from a governed gas supply meter
Appliance category: I2H
Appliance types: C13, C33, C53
These instructions cover the following boiler models and only apply to the appliances sold and installed in Great Britain (GB) and Ireland (IE). This appliance has been certified for safety and therefore these instructions must be followed. Both the appliance and the Installation Instructions must not be modified unless recommended and approved by Gledhill Water Storage Limited in writing. Any alteration not approved by Gledhill Ltd., could invalidate the certification as well as the boiler warranty and may also infringe the current issue of statutory requirements i.e. “ The Gas Safety (Installation and use) Regulations 1998” in GB and current addition of I.S. 813 “Domestic Gas Installations” in IE.
“In your own interest, and that of safety, it is law that all gas appliances are installed by competent persons, in accordance with the above regulations. Failure to install appliances correctly could lead to prosecution.”
CONTROL OF SUBSTANCES HARMFUL TO HEALTH
When working with insulation materials, avoid inhalation as it may be harmful to health, Avoid contact with skin, eyes, nose and throat. Use disposable protection. Dampen the material and ensure that the area is well ventilated.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
These instructions are an integral part of the appliance and must be read before installing or lighting the appliance. Also to comply with the current issue of the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations, these instructions must be handed to the user on completion of the installation.
Page 3
CONDENSING COMBI BOILER
CONTENTS
CONTENTS PAGE
1. IMPORTANT INFORMATION
1.1. Building Regulations and Benchmark Commissioning 4
1.2. Gas Testing and Certification and CE Mark 4
1.3. Spare parts 4
1.4. Handling and storing the appliance 4
1.5. System Installation 4
1.6. Warnings 5
1.7. Equipment selection 5
1.8. Electricity supply failure 5
1.9. Protection against Freezing 5
1.10. Boiler installation in a compartment or cupboard 5
1.11. Boiler casing 5
1.12. Condensate drain 5
1.13. Pluming from flue terminal 6
1.14. Cleaning 6
1.15. maintenance and servicing 6
1.16. Replacement parts 6
1.17. Continuous Improvements 6
2. TECHNICAL INFORMATION
2.1. Description 7
2.2. Operation 8
2.3. Technical Data 10
2.4. Principal Dimensions and Fixings 11
3. USER CONTROLS
3.1. Lighting the Boiler 12
3.2. To Turn the Boiler Off 13
3.3. Central heating programmer 13
4. SYSTEM DESIGN AND PLANNING INFORMATION
4.1. Important Notices 14
4.2. Central Heating Circuit & System 15
4.3. Domestic Hot Water Circuit 18
4.4. Site Requirements 19
4.5. Flue Location and Ventilation 22
5. BOILER INSTALLATION
5.1. Unpacking the boiler 24
5.2. Boiler fixing 24
5.3. Connections 24
6. ELECTRICAL WIRING
6.1. General 25
6.2. External Controls 26
7. COMMISSIONING
7.1. General 27
7.2. Commissioning the boiler 28
7.3. Setting central heating timer 28
7.4. Checking boiler functions 29
7.5. Completion 30
CONTENTS PAGE
8. ANNUAL SERVICING
8.1. General 31
8.2. Spark & Flame Sensing Electrodes 31
8.3. Burner 31
8.4. Combustion Chamber & Heat Exchanger 31
8.5. Condensate Drain 31
8.6. Inner Casing Panel Seal Check 31
8.7. Combustion Check 31
8.8. DHW Filter/Flow Regulator 31
9. CHANGING PARTS
9.1. General 32
9.2. Spark and flame sensing electrodes 33
9.3. Spark and flame sensing leads 33
9.4. Burner Sub Assembly 34
9.4.1 Burner 34
9.4.2 Fan/Gas Valve and Venturi Assembly 34
9.5. Heat Exchanger 35
9.6. Heat Exchanger Insulation 36
9.7. Overheat Thermostat 36
9.8. Boiler flow temperature control sensor 36
9.9. Expansion vessel 37
9.10. Flue gas sensor 37
9.11. Controller PCB 38
9.12. Fuse 38
9.13. DHW Flow Rate and Temperature Sensor 38
9.14. Boiler Pressure and Return Temperature Sensor 39
9.15. Pump 39
9.16. Safety Relief Valve 39
9.17. Plate Heat Exchanger 39
9.18. Hydraulic Monoblock 40
9.19. Drain Off Tap 40
9.20. Divertor Valve Head 40
9.21. Automatic Air Vent (to Hydraulic Monoblock) 40
9.22. Central Heating Clock 40
9.23. On-Off Switch 40
10. FAULT FINDING
10.1. Initial checks 41
10.2. Appliance controller 41
10.3. Computer software 48
10.4. Internal wiring diagram 48
11. BENCH MARK COMMISSIONING CHECK LIST 51
12. TERMS AND CONDITIONS 53
Page 4
1.0 IMPORTANT INFORMATION
1.1. BUILDING REGULATIONS AND COMMISSIONING
The Building Regulations (England & Wales) require that the installation of a heating appliance be notified to the relevant Local Authority Building control Department. From 1st April 2005 this can be achieved via a Competent Person Self Certification Scheme as an option to notifying the Local Authority directly. Similar arrangements will follow for Scotland and will apply in Northern Ireland from 1st January 06.
CORGI operates a Self Certification Scheme for gas heating appliances.
Gledhill fully supports the industries aims to improve the standards of installation and commissioning of central heating systems in UK and to encourage the regular servicing of all central heating systems to ensure safety and efficiency.
Building Regulations require that the heating installation shall comply with the manufacturer’s instructions. A commissioning checklist is provided on Page 51 and it is important that this is completed by the competent installer. This check list only applies to installations in dwellings or (some related structures defined in the Regulations)
1.2. GAS TESTING, CERTIFICATION AND CE MARK
This boiler has been tested and certified for safety and performance. It is important that no alteration is made to the boiler unless it is approved in writing by Gledhill Water Storage Ltd. It meets the requirements of Statutory Instrument ‘The Boiler (Efficiency) Regulations 1993 No 3083’ and is deemed to meet the requirements of Directive 92/42/EEC on the energy efficiency requirements for new hot water boilers fired with liquid or gaseous fuels.
The boiler has been certified by the Notified body ‘Advantica 0087’ and the production is certified by the notification body ‘BSI 0086’. The CE mark on the appliance shows compliance with:
(a) Directive 90/396/EEC on the approximation of laws relating to appliances
burning gaseous fuels.
(b) Directive 73/23/EEC on the harmonisation of laws of the Member States
relating to electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits.
(c) Directive 89/336/EEC on the approximation of the laws of Member States
relating to electromagnetic compatibility.
1.3. SPARE PARTS
When replacing spare parts on this appliance, remember to use only spare parts that you can be assured conform to the safety and performance specifications of the manufacturer. Do not use reconditioned or copy parts that have not been clearly authorised by Gledhill Water Storage Ltd.
1.4. HANDLING AND STORING THE APPLIANCE
This appliance should be handled carefully to avoid damage and any manual handling/lifting operations will need to comply with the requirements of the Manual Handling Operations Regulations issued by the H.S.E.
During the appliance installation it will be necessary to employ caution and assistance whilst lifting as the appliance or component exceeds the recommended weight for a one man lift.
Take care to avoid trip hazards, slippery or wet surfaces. In certain situations it may be necessary to use mechanical handling aids.
If the unit needs to be stored prior to installation it should be stored upright in a dry environment and on a level base.
1.5. SYSTEM INSTALLATION
In GB the installation must be carried out by a CORGI Registered installer and it must be carried out in accordance with the latest edition of the following relevant requirements: -
Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations
The Building Regulations, The Building Regulations (Scotland), The Building Regulations (Northern Ireland) – as appropriate
The Water Fittings Regulations or Water Byelaws in Scotland
Health & Safety Document No. 635 – The Electricity at Work Regulations 1989.
The current IEE Wiring Regulations
The installation should also conform to the relevant requirements of following British Standards and Codes of Practices: -
BS 5440 Part 1 - Flues
BS 5440 Part 2 - Ventilation
BS 5449 - Forced circulation hot water systems
BS 5546 - Installation of hot water supplies for domestic purposes
BS 7074 - Expansion vessels and ancillary equipment for sealed water systems
BS 6798 - Installation of gas fired hot water boiler
BS 6891 - Gas installation
BS 7593 - Treatment of water in domestic hot water central heating systems
IGE/UP/7/1998
In IE, the installation must be carried out by a competent Person and installed in accordance with the current edition of I.S.813 “Domestic Gas Installations”, the current Building Regulations and reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for electrical installations. The following BS standards give valuable additional information: -
BS 5449 - Forced circulation hot water systems
BS 5546 - Installation of hot water supplies for domestic purposes
BS 7074 - Expansion vessels and ancillary equipment for sealed water systems
BS 7593 - Treatment of water in domestic hot water central heating systems
Page 5
CONDENSING COMBI BOILER
1.0 IMPORTANT INFORMATION
1.6. WARNINGS
(a) Gas Leak or Fault If a gas leak or fault exists or is suspected, turn the boiler mains electricity
supply off and turn off the gas supply at the meter. Consult your local gas company or your local installation/servicing company.
(b) Clearances If fixtures are positioned close to the boiler, space must be left as shown in
figure 4.3, section 4.4. Enough space must also be left in the front of the boiler to allow for servicing.
(c) Sheet Metal Parts This boiler contains metal parts (Case & components) and therefore care should
be taken when handling and cleaning, with particular regard to edges.
(d) Sealed Components This boiler uses a fully premix burner with an air/gas ratio controller therefore
the burner input i.e. CO and CO2 settings and the burner off set pressure are factory set and sealed and require no onsite adjustments during installation or routine servicing.
Under no circumstances should the user should interfere with the sealed components as this could result in a potentially dangerous situations arising. If sealed components in the appliance are replaced and/or re-commissioned in the field then these must be done strictly in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions and these components must be re-sealed.
1.7 EQUIPMENT SELECTION
This information is provided to assist generally in the selection of equipment. Responsibility for selection and specification of our equipment must, however, remain that of our customers and any expert or consultants concerned with the installation(s). Therefore please note that: -
(a) We do not therefore accept any responsibility for matters of design selection
or specification for the effectiveness of an installation containing one of our products.
(b) All goods are sold subject to our Conditions of Sale which are set out in the
Appendix to this document.
1.8 ELECTRICITY SUPPLY FAILURE
(a) This boiler must be earthed and the boiler will not work without an electricity
supply (Class I appliance).
(b) Reset any external controls to resume normal operation of the central
heating.
(c) Normal operation of the boiler should resume when the electrical supply
is restored. If the boiler does not resume normal operation turn the mains switch off and on. If the boiler does not resume normal operation after this, the overheat thermostat may have operated. The overheat thermostat would only operate under abnormal conditions and, under these circumstances it would be advisable to consult your installation/servicing company.
1.9 PROTECTION AGAINST FREEZING
(a) The boiler has a built in frost protection
programme as long as the electricity and gas are left switched on. The boiler controller operates the burner and the system pump when the temperature inside the boiler falls below 5ºC.
(b) Any other exposed areas of the heating and
hot water system should be protected as normal by a separate frost thermostat / pipe thermostat
(c) If the mains electricity and gas supplies to
the boiler system are to be turned off for any long periods during severe weather, it is recommended that the whole system including the boiler should be drained to avoid risk of freezing. In this case ensure that the immersion heater in the cylinder (if fitted) is also switched off.
(d) Contact your installation/service company as
draining, refilling and pressurising of a sealed heating system MUST be carried out by a competent person.
(e) As a safety feature, the boiler will stop working
if the condensate drain becomes blocked. During freezing conditions this may be due to ice forming in the condensate drain if this has been installed external to the house. Ice blockage should be released by use of warm cloths on the pipe. Contact your installation/ service company if the fault persists.
1.10 BOILER INSTALLATION IN A COMPARTMENT OR CUPBOARD
If the boiler is fitted into a compartment or cupboard, it does not require ventilation openings. However, do not use the compartment or cupboard for storage.
1.11 BOILER CASING
Do not remove or adjust the casing in any way, as incorrect fitting may result in incorrect operation or failure to operate at all.
1.12 CONDENSATE DRAIN
The condensate drain must not be modified or blocked. See section 4.4 (e) for further details.
Page 6
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
1.13 PLUMING FROM THE FLUE TERMINAL
This is a high efficiency condensing boiler and the flue gas temperature will be low. Therefore like all condensing boilers this appliance will produce a plume of condense in cool weather. It is normal and not a fault condition, but this should be taken into account when positioning the boiler / flue terminal.
1.14 CLEANING
This boiler contains metal parts and therefore care should be taken when handling and cleaning, with particular regard to edges.
The boiler casing can be cleaned using a mild liquid detergent with a damp cloth and then a dry cloth to polish. Do not use any form of abrasive or solvent cleaner as you may damage the finish.
1.15 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
This appliance must be serviced and installed by a competent person e.g. CORGI Registered installer. All CORGI registered installers carry a CORGI ID Card and have a registration number. You can call CORGI direct on 01256 372300.
For the continued efficient and safe operation of the boiler, it is recommended that it is checked and serviced at regular intervals. The frequency of service will depend upon the installation condition and usage, but in general, once a year is recommended.
If this boiler is installed in a rented property, there is a duty of care imposed on the owner of the property by the current issue of the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) regulations, Section 35.
The installation/service engineer should complete the commissioning check list and service record log on completion of commissioning and service work.
1.16 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Free of charge replacement for any faulty components are available from Gledhill Ltd during the in-warranty period (normally 12 months).
After this the spares can be obtained direct from Gledhill Ltd using the ‘Speed Spares’ service. Help and advice is also available from our Technical Help Line on 08449 310000.
Please quote the name, model and serial number of the appliance as well as your CORGI registration details when requesting help or ordering spares. The name and model will be on the name badge on the front of the appliance and the serial number is shown on the information label on the bottom right hand side inner panel.
1.17 CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENTS
In the interest of continuously improving the Gledhill Boiler range, Gledhill Water Storage Ltd reserves the right to modify the product without notice and in these circumstances this booklet which is accurate at the time of printing should be disregarded.
Page 7
CONDENSING COMBI BOILER
2.0 TECHNICAL INFORMATION
2.1 DESCRIPTION
The Gledhill GB35C is a fully automatic, wall mounted gas fired, high efficiency condensing combination boiler (Figure 2.1). It is a room sealed fan assisted appliance and suitable for sealed central heating system and mains pressure domestic hot water only. The maximum outputs of the boiler are: -
For central heating: 26.0 kW (Condensing) / 28.9kW (Non-Condensing) For domestic hot water: 35.6 kW
It is designed for use on Natural Gas (G20), and governed meter supply only. It is only suitable for use on fully pumped sealed heating systems and the controls give priority to domestic hot water. The boiler is supplied with a filing loop and a central heating programmer.
The boiler must be installed with one of the purpose designed Gledhill flue systems such as the standard balanced flue kit part no GT461. Various flue extensions, bends, vertical flue kits and plume management kits are available as optional extras. These are detailed in a separate manual.
The boiler data badge gives details of the model, serial number, thermal data and the Gas Council number and is situated on the inner door panel. It is visible when the front panel is removed. The unique boiler model is shown on the front case panel and the serial number is shown on the information label on the bottom right hand side inner panel (Figure 2.1).
Data Badge ­On inner panel behind front case panel
Serial Number
Name and Model
Figure 2.1
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2.0 TECHNICAL INFORMATION
2.2 OPERATION
The main components of the boiler are shown in figures 2.2a and 2.2b. The status of the boiler and the central heating and hot water demands and the corresponding boiler functions are indicated on the 4 x 7 segment display as described in section 2.2.(e).
Flue Gas Sensor
Expansion Vessel (7 Litre)
Heat Exchanger
Burner Assembly
Window
Spark Electrode
Flame Sensing Electrode
Overheat Thermostat
Boiler Flow Temperature Control Thermostat Sensor
Fan Assembly
Gas Valve Assembly
Air/Gas Venturi
Figure 2.2a
Condensate Trap Cap (for cleaning)
Condensate Drain Connection
Air Vent
Diverter Valve
Modulating Pump
DHW Flow Rate & Temperature Sensor
CH Bypass Flow Adjusting Screw
Figure 2.2b
Boiler Pressure & Return Temperature Sensor
Pressure Relief Valve
Drain Valve
Page 9
CONDENSING COMBI BOILER
2.0 TECHNICAL INFORMATION
a) Central heating mode (Figure 2.3)
The demand for central heating is generated when both the programmer and the room thermostat are calling for heat. The demand for central heating ceases if either the programmer or the room thermostat stops calling for heat. Hot water has priority and therefore if a hot water heating demand is active, a central heating demand will not be accepted.
When a central heating demand is sensed and accepted, the 3-port diverter valve is moved to the central heating mode and the pump circulates the water through the primary circuit and its speed is regulated to maintain the boiler return temperature measured by sensor, S4, at a pre-set value (60ºC).
The burner ignition sequence will start when the flow temperature measured by sensor, S4, is below the pre-set limit. Once the burner ignites the fan speed controls the gas rate to maintain the heating flow temperature at the preset value of 80oC. When the boiler flow temperature exceeds the preset value, the burner will switch off and a minimum 4 min delay occurs (an anti-cycle function) before the burner will automatically relight. During this period, the pump will continue to run.
When the central heating demand ceases, the burner is switched off and the pump continues to run for a period of 3 minutes pump overrun period. After the pump overrun period, the pump is switched off and the 3-port diverter valve moves to the hot water mode.
(b) Domestic hot water mode (Figure 2.4)
Hot water has priority. A hot water demand at any hot water terminal fitting will override any central heating demand.
The controller senses the hot water flow by means of a solid state (S3) flow switch and moves the 3-way diverter valve to the hot water mode. This allows the pump to circulate the primary water through the plate heat exchanger.
The burner will li gh t au to ma ti cally and the temperature of domestic hot water is controlled by the DHW flow rate and temperature sensor S3.
When the domestic hot water demand ceases, the burner will switch off and the diverter valve will remain in the domestic hot water mode unless there is a demand for central heating. However the central heating will not start until a 40 second delay period has expired.
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Figure 2.4 Domestic hot water circuit
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Figure 2.3 Central heating circuit
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Figure 2.4 Domestic hot water circuit
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1. Central heating (CH) flow 2. Domestic hot water (DHW) outlet 3. Gas inlet
4. Cold water (CW) inlet & Filter/Regulator 5. Central heating (CH) return 6. Pressure relief valve discharge
7. Hydro -block assembly 8. 3 port diverter valve assembly 9. Plate heat exchanger
10. Pump 11. Pressure relief valve (PRV) 12. Automatic air vent
13. Expansion vessel 14. Gas valve 15. Fan
16. Venturi assembly 17. Burner 18. Primary heat exchanger
19. Manual air vent 20. DHW temperature & flow sensor (S3) 21. Temperature & pressure sensor (S4)
22. Flue gas temperature sensor (S2) 23. Safety (OHT) sensor 24. Boiler flow temperature sensor (S1)
25. Spark electrode 26. Flame sensing electrode
-block assembly
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Page 10
2.0 TECHNICAL INFORMATION
(c) Frost protection mode
The boiler has a built in frost protection function. This function can be deactivated by removing the jumper from pins 1 & 9 on connector J3 on the controller PCB (see section 4). When the boiler is in the frost protection mode, its status is shown on the front panel display.
If the boiler temperature drops below 10ºC, the pump is switched on and the diverter valve is moved to the central heating mode.
If the boiler temperature drops below 5ºC after switching on the pump, then the burner is switched on and modulated to minimum power level. The burner continues to burn at minimum power level until the boiler temperature rises above 15ºC. After this the burner is switched off and the pump continues to run for a period of 1 minute, after which the pump is also switched off.
b) Pump protection mode
The pump is switched on for about 1 minute every 36h to prevent it sticking. To allow this to operate the electricity supply and boiler on/off switch must not be switched off. If the property is left unoccupied unless the system has been drained off
e) 4 x 7 Segment display functions
The 4 digit display is shown and described in section 3. The individual segments of the 1st digit and the dots indicate the status of the appliance functions. The 2nd, 3rd and 4th digits display the heating system pressure in bars. The push buttons are used for diagnostics and for setting central heating flow and domestic hot water temperatures. This is described in detail in sections 3 & 6 of this manual.
2.3 TECHNICAL DATA (Table 2.1)
Tab le 2.1 : Tech nical data
Out er ca se (O verall dimens ions)
App liance type
C13, C33, C
53
Cas ing h eight
850 mm
App liance category
I
2H
Cas ing h eight incl uding fl ue
100 0 mm
Max imum
26. 3 kW Cas ing w idth
380 mm
He at in put – C H ( N et )
Min imum
7.5 k W Cas ing d epth
385 mm
Max imum
29. 2 kW Min imum cle aranc es
He at in put – C H ( G ross )
Min imum
8.3 k W Abo ve ca sing
200 mm
Max imum
26. 0 kW Bel ow ca sing
200 mm
Hea t out put – CH ( No n C on densi ng )
Min imum
7.4 k W Fro nt (In oper ation)
20 mm
Max imum
28. 9 kW Fro nt (For ser vicin g)
600 mm
Hea t out put – CH ( C ondensing ) L.H . Sid e
20 mm R.H . Side
20 mm
Hea t inp ut – D HW ( G ross )
Max imum
40. 0 kW
Wei ghts
Hea t out put ­DHW
Max imum
35. 6 kW
Packaged bo iler carton
50. 0 kg
Inl et pr essur e (Natural Ga s– G20 )
20 mbar
Ins talla tion lift weig ht
45. 0 kg
Max ga s rat e (A fter 10 mins )
3.6
[2]m3
/h
Con nections
Flu e gasses mass flow rat e
16. 21 g/s Gas su pply
22m m cop per
NOXCla ss
5 ( < 70 mg/ kWh t o EN483 ) Cen tral hea ting flo w
22m m cop per
SED BUK R ating
90. 7 %, A Clas s Cen tral hea ting ret urn
22m m cop per CW mains inlet
15m m cop per
El ectri cal D ata DHW fl ow
15m m cop per
Sup ply
230 V~ 50Hz Pre ssure relief discha rge
15m m cop per
Power con sumpt ion
155 W Con densate dra in
21/22 mm pla stic
Ele ctric al prot ectio n
IPX 0 D
Dia meter
100 mm
Ext ernal fu se ra ting
3A
Flu e ter minal dim ensio ns
Pro jection
125 mm
Int ernal fu se ra ting
F2L Cen tral Hea ting (Pr imary ) Circu it
DHW Ci rcuit Saf ety d ischa rge (PRV) set ting
3.0 ba r
Max imum
8.0 ba r
Max imum ope ratin g pre ssure
2.5 ba r
Ope ratin g pressure
Min imum
<0. 2 bar Min imum ope ratin g press ure
0.5 ba r Rec ommen ded o perating ran ge
1 – 2 bar
DHW fl ow rat e ‘D’ s pecif ied @ 30K rise
17. 2 l/min
CH flo w tem perat ure (ad justa ble)
40 – 8 0oC
Min imum wor king flo w rate
2.0 l/ min
Int egral Ex pansi on Vess el (F or CH on ly)
DHW fl ow te mpera ture
(1 )
35 – 6 5oC Min imum pre-c harge pres sure
0.5 ba r Nom inal cap acity of ex p. ves sel
7.0 litre s
Max imum con densa te flow ra te: 2 .94 l/h
Max imum cap acity of CH sys tem
125 li tres
Pum p Characte ristics: See f igure 4.6
Wat er co ntent of th e boi ler
2.6 li tres
Ca se on
9.25 - 9.85%
CO2at maximu m DHW he at in put
Cas e off
9.05 - 9.65% (1) Ad justa ble b ut flow rate depend ent (2) Based on CV of 40MJ /m
3
Page 11
CONDENSING COMBI BOILER
2.0 TECHNICAL INFORMATION
2.4 PRINCIPAL DIMENSIONS AND FIXINGS (FIGURES 2.6 AND 2.7)
The appliance dimensions and positions of pipe connections are shown in figure 2.6. The back plate connection arrangements is shown in figure 2.7
A
75
40
60
85
G
40
345
385
850
180
66
95
H
380
373
140
37
95
290
30
A
60
123
190
306
333
B
C
D
E
F
G
50
842
H
130
1.5oslope
Towards
boiler
CONNECTIONS A Condensate drain 21/22mm plastic
overflow pipe B CH Flow 22mm Copper tail C DHW out 15mm Copper tail D Gas supply 22mm Copper tail E CW inlet 15mm Copper tail F CH Return 22mm Copper tail G PRV discharge 15mm Copper tail
60/100mm Concentric
H Manual air vent J Flue
CLEARANCES L.H. Side 20mm R.H. Side 20mm Top 200mm Bottom 200mm Front Operational 20mm Front Service 600mm
B, E, F
Front cover
Back plate
Appliance
case
A
75
85
G
850
95
30
A
60
123
190
190
306
333
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
30
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
A
C, D
Appliance
case
Front ElevationSide Elevation
CONNECTIONS A Condensate drain 21/22mm plastic
overflow pipe B CH Flow 22mm Copper tail C DHW out 15mm Copper tail D Gas supply 22mm Copper tail E CW inlet 15mm Copper tail F CH Return 22mm Copper tail G PRV discharge 15mm Copper tail
60/100mm Concentric
H Manual air vent J Flue
CLEARANCES L.H. Side 20mm R.H. Side 20mm Top 200mm Bottom 200mm Front – Operational 20mm
A
Figure 2.6 - Dimensions/Connection Details
Figure 2.7 - Boiler Mounting Back Plate (view from front)
CH
RETURN
22mm
GAS
22mm
CH
FLOW
22mm
DHW FLOW
15mm
CW
INLET
15mm
Page 12
3.0 USER CONTROLS
The user controls consist of a central heating programmer, boiler ‘on-off’ switch and a 4 digit display as shown in figure 3.1. The boiler ‘on-off’ switch should be left in the ON position which is indicated by a flame symbol for normal operation, otherwise the built in boiler frost protection will not function. The four digit display indicates the status of the boiler and the pressure in the heating system. The push buttons below the display are used for setting and resetting the controller and these functions are shown in figures 3.3A and 3.3B. For further details see the ‘User Instruction Manual’ supplied with this appliance.
3.1 CENTRAL HEATING PROGRAMMER (FIGURE 3.2)
The programmer controls the central heating system only and can be set to control at 15 minute intervals. The 3 position switch allows the central heating to be either permanently off, timed or constantly on.
a) Constant (top) position:
The heating will be on constantly irrespective of the position of the tappets. The central heating will only be controlled by the main appliance controls and/or any external controls e.g. room thermostat.
b) Timed (Central position):
The heating will operate according to the position of the tappets and will be controlled during the on period by the main appliance controls and/or room thermostat.
c) Off (Bottom position):
No central heating available.
Note: Domestic hot water will operate on demand irrespective of the position of the 3 position switch.
To set the time of day:
Turn the minute hand clockwise to align the pointer with the correct time to the nearest 15 minutes ensuring that AM/PM is considered. DO NOT at any time attempt to rotate the bezel anti-clockwise.
To set heating times:
Decide the central heating ‘on’ and ‘off’ times of the day the central heating is required. Move the 3 position switch to the timed (central) position. The central heating will operate when the tappets are set to the outer edge of the bezel. Each tappet represents 15 minutes. Therefore set the tappets towards the outer edge for the time periods the heating is required to be ‘on’ and set the tappets towards the centre for the time heating is required to be ‘off’.
S2 S1
Set/Reset
S3
D1 D2 D3 D4
Figure 3.3a
Boiler Display Indicator
Figure 3.1
Central Heating
Programmer
Boiler
On/Off Switch
4 Digit
Display
Figure 3.2
Tappets
Minute Hand
I : Constant Top Position
3 Position Switch shown at Timed Central Position
0 : Off Bottom Position
Page 13
CONDENSING COMBI BOILER
S2 S1
Set/Reset
S3
D1 D2 D3 D4
Boiler Temperature
(e.g. 03)
F: Frost
Protection
3.0 USER CONTROLS
3.2 LIGHTING THE BOILER
Switch the appliance on/off switch to on position. The dot D1 will begin to flash to indicate that the controller is active and the 2 – 4 digits will show the system pressure in bar (e.g. P2.1 system pressure is 2.1 bar).
The boiler will light automatically when either a hot water tap is opened or when the central heating is called on. The central heating is controlled by the programmer on the boiler and the remote room thermostat. For central heating to function, both the programmer and the room thermostat must be calling for heat. The hot water and the central heating demands are indicated by the vertical bars of the first segment display (D1).
When the burner is lit, the dot D1 will be on constant and the 2 – 4 digits will show the system pressure in bar (e.g. P2.1).
A fault is indicated by flashing dot ‘D2’ and the fault code is displayed on the digital display. To reset press ‘Set/Reset’ button S1. The flashing ‘P’ indicates low system pressure. If the fault persists contact your installer/service provider. The control and digital display functions are described in detail in section 10.
S2 S1
Set/Reset
S3
D1 D2 D3 D4
System Pressure Reading
(in bar e.g. P 2.3)
(a) Standby Mode
Dot D1: FLASHING In standby mode Display shows system pressure e.g. P 2.3
(d) Automatic frost protection mode
Dot D1: Flashing - In standby mode Dot D1: ON - Burner is live Bar C Lit - Boiler pump on Display ‘F’: Constant - Frost protection Level 1 Display ‘F’: Flashing - Frost protection Level 2 Display shows boiler temperature e.g. F 03
S2 S1
Set/Reset
S3
D1 D2 D3 D4
System Pressure Reading
(in bar e.g. P 2.3)
(b) Hot Water Draw-Off Mode
Dot D1 : ON - Burner is lit Bar ‘a’ : ON - Hot water demand active Bar ‘b’ : ON - Hot water demand active Bar ‘c’ : ON - Boiler pump on Display shows system pressure e.g. P 2.3
S2 S1
Set/Reset
S3
D1 D2 D3 D4
System Pressure Reading
(in bar e.g. P 2.3)
(c) Central Heating Mode
Dot D1 : ON - Burner is lit Bar ‘c’ : Boiler pump on Bar ‘d’ : Central heating demand active Display shows system pressure e.g. P 2.3
S2 S1
Set/Reset
S3
D1 D2 D3 D4
System Pressure Reading
(in bar e.g. P 2.3)
(e) Safety Lockouts
Dot D2: Flashing - Lockout error Press reset button ‘S1’ to clear Dot D1: ON - Blocking error Switch appliance off and on to clear Display shows system pressure e.g. P 2.3
S2 S1
Set/Reset
S3
D1 D2 D3 D4
System Pressure Reading Flashing
(in bar e.g. P 0.3)
(f) Low System Pressure Reading
System pressure display flashing ­Low system pressure: Arrange for system to be topped up by a competent person
3.3 TO TURN THE BOILER OFF
The boiler is fully automatic in operation. However if necessa ry, the boiler can be swi tched off permanently by turning the on-off switch to OFF position. This is not generally recommended as it will switch off the pump protection facility, which is likely to lead to the pump being ‘stuck’ when the boiler is switched back on.
Figure 3.3b
c
a
b d
dot
Page 14
4.0 SYSTEM DESIGN AND PLANNING INFORMATION
4.1 IMPORTANT NOTICES
a) The boiler is supplied in one pack. The flue and fixing jig/brackets are supplied separately.
b) This boiler is for use on G20 natural gas only. The boiler is certified to the current issue of EN483, EN626 and EN 677 for performance
and safety. It is important that no alteration is made to the boiler, without the written permission of Gledhill Ltd.
The Gledhill GB35C Combination Boiler is a ‘Water Bylaws Scheme – Approved Product’.
In GB it is necessary to comply with the Water Supply (Water Fittings) regulations 1999 (or for Scotland, The Water Bylaws 2000,
Scotland).
To comply with the Water Regulations your attention is drawn to ‘The Water Regulations’ guide published by the Water Regulations
Advisory Services ( WRAS) which gives full details of the requirements.
In IE the requirements given in the current edition of the I.S.813 and the current Building regulations must be followed..
c) In GB, the installation of this boiler must be carried out by a competent person e.g. CORGI Registered installer and must comply with
the relevant requirements of : -
Manufacturer’s instructions supplied
The Gas Safety (Installation and use) Regulations, The Building Regulations and local Water Company Bylaws. The Health and Safety at
Work Act, Control of Substances Hazardous to Health, The Electricity at Work Regulations and any other applicable local regulations.
The detailed recommendations are contained in the current issue of BS5440 Pts. 1 & 2; BS 5449; BS 5546; BS 7074 Part 1; BS 6700; BS
6798; BS 6891, BS 7593, IGE/UP/7/1998
d) In IE, the installation must be carried out by a Competent Person and installed in accordance with the current edition of I.S.813 “Domestic
Gas Installations”, the current Building Regulations and reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for electrical installations.
e) When installing the boiler, care should be taken to avoid any possibility of personal injury when handling sheet metal parts.
f) Refer to Manual Handling Operations, 1992 regulations.
Figure 4.1
minimum system & expansion
vessel charge pressure > (0.5 + h/10) bar
Height = h (metres)
Additional expansion
vessel
(if required)
Drain cock
(lowest point)
NOTE: an air vent(s) will be needed at the highest point if the pipework system if this rises above the highest radiator and subsequently drops to a lower level
Page 15
CONDENSING COMBI BOILER
4.0 SYSTEM DESIGN AND PLANNING INFORMATION
4.2 CENTRAL HEATING CIRCUIT & SYSTEM
a) Central heating system
The Gledhill GB35C combination boiler is suitable for fully pumped sealed systems only. The sealed heating system is shown schematically in figure 4.1. The sealed system installation must comply with the appropriate requirements of current issues of BS5449, BS6759, BS6798 and BS7074.
A draining tap or taps conforming to the current issue of BS 2879, must be provided at all the low points of the system to allow the entire central heating system to be drained.
It is recommended that manual air vents are provided at all the high points of the system.
The minimum initial (cold) system and expansion vessel pressure must be at least
0.5 bar greater than h/10 (see figure 4.1). For example if height of the system high point above the boiler is 7m, then the minimum charge pressure should be greater than 1.2 bar (7/10 + 0.5 = 1.2 bar). This will minimise the chances of the system entraining air and/or ‘kettleing’ noises from the boiler during operation.
b) Treatment of water in the heating system
All central heating systems will be subject to corrosion unless an appropriate water treatment is applied. This will deteriorate the efficiency of the system as the corrosion sludge accumulates within the system risking damage to equipment such as the pump, valves and boiler. It will also give rise to boiler noise and circulation problems. The system commissioning, cleansing and dosing must comply with BS7593 requirements.
When upgrading existing systems it is necessary that the system is cleaned prior to treatment in order to remove any sludge and reduce the likelihood of these deposits damaging the new components.
When fitting new systems flux may be present within the system, which can lead to damage of system components.
All systems must be thoroughly drained and flushed out. The recommended flushing and cleansing agents are Betz-Dearbon Sentinel X300 or X400 and Fernox Superfloc Universal Cleanser which should be used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
The only system additives recommended are Betz-Dearbon Sentinel X100 and Fernox-Copal and these should be used following the inhibitor manufacturer’s instructions. It is important to check that the inhibitor concentration after installation, system modification and at every service is in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
Important Notes:-
Failure to flush and add inhibitor correctly to the system at the correct concentration recommended in the manufacturers instructions will invalidate the appliance warranty.
Failure to fit a suitable system filler in existing systems will also invalidate the appliance warranty.
In the case of an existing installation, the system MUST be thoroughly flushed before installing the new boiler. Power flushing is the recommended option for existing installations because all high efficiency boilers have smaller waterways than traditional boilers. A suitable system filter (e.g. Spirovent SV3-025-T ) fitted in the boiler return is STRONGLY recommended in new systems and must be fitted in existing systems.
It is imperative when draining down to the primary boiler circuit that any heating circuit debris is not drawn into the boiler waterways. Before refilling, the system filter should be cleaned
c) System bypass
The boiler is fitted with an integral bypass valve for the central heating circuit as shown in figure 4.2. The bypass should be adjusted so that when the boiler is in the central heating mode, the temperature difference across the boiler is between 11 and 20ºC. The boiler flow and return temperature can be measured using the digital display of the boiler.
When adjusting the bypass valve, it is important to ensure that the central heating circuit flow rate is sufficient to heat all the radiators uniformly and simultaneously.
Figure 4.2
Bypass Adjuster
d) System Controls
A 24 hour electro-mechanical programmer is supplied fitted to the boiler. Further external controls e.g. room thermostat and thermostatic radiator valves should be fitted to comply with the relevant requirements of Part L1 of the Building Regulations. For further information see: -
The current issues of Approved Documents L1A & L1B
The Domestic Heating Compliance Guide
GIL 59, 2000 : Central heating system specification (CheSS)
GPG 302, 2001: Controls for domestic central heating system and hot water. BRECSU.
Page 16
4.0 SYSTEM DESIGN AND PLANNING INFORMATION
(e) System filling and topping procedure
The appliance is supplied with connections points on the mains cold water inlet and central heating return isolating taps as shown in figure 4.3 to which the filling loop kit supplied can be temporarily fitted. The system pressure will be indicated on the appliance digital display.
If an alternative filling method is used for filling and topping up the water loss from the system then it must be fitted in an accessible position and it must be:-
In accordance with all relevant water supply regulations and use approved equipment i.e. Guidance G24.2 and recommendation R24.2 of the ‘Water Regulations Guide’. Typical filling arrangements are shown in figure 4.4. if installed in GB
In accordance with the current edition of I.S. 813. if installed in IE
In GB, the sealed primar y circuit may be filled or replenished by means of a temporary connection between the circuit and the cold water supply, provided a ‘Listed’ i.e WRAS approved double check valve or some other no less effective back flow prevention device is permanently connected at the inlet to the circuit and the temporary connection is removed after use.
Figure 4.3
Filling loop
Figure 4.4
Sealed System Filling Method - 2
1. Control / Isolating Valve
2. Type C A Backflow Prevention Device
3. Tundish
4. Air Gap
5. Pressure regulator (optional)
CH Return CH Return
Cold Water
Supply Pipe
Cold Water
Supply Pipe
1 1
1
1
23
3
4
2
3
4
5
Sealed System Filling Method - 1
1. Control / Isolating Valve
2. Double check valve
3. Hose unions
4. Temporary connection
Page 17
CONDENSING COMBI BOILER
4.0 SYSTEM DESIGN AND PLANNING INFORMATION
(f) Central heating circuit expansion vessel
The seven litre appliance expansion vessel (see figure 2.2a) is supplied pre-charged to 1.0 bar. Therefore the minimum cold fill pressure should be 1.0bar. The vessel is suitable for the correct operation of central heating system capacities up to 70 litres. For greater system capacities an additional expansion vessel must be fitted (as shown in Figure 4.1). For guidance, the expansion vessel volumes are given in Table 4.1
In GB: The expansion vessel must conform to the current issues of BS4814 and BS7074 Parts 1 and 2. It must be connected to the central heating return pipe and sized according to BS5449 and BS7074 Part 1.
In IE: Refer to the current edition of I.S. 813.
(g) Pressure relief valve/discharge pipe
A non-adjustable system safety valve set at 3 bar is fitted to the appliance (figure 4.5). All discharge pipework, fittings, etc should be suitable for pressures greater than 3 bar and temperatures greater than 100ºC.
The pressure relief discharge pipe should not be less than 15mm diameter. It should run continuously downwards and discharge outside the building, preferably at low level over a drain. It should be routed and terminated in such a way that no hazard occurs to people or damage is caused to wiring or electrical components. The end of the pipe should terminate facing down and towards the wall (or be provided with a suitable guard).
The di scharge mus t not be above a windo w, or other public access way. When choosing a location consideration should always be given to the possibility that boiling water/steam could discharge from this pipe.
(H) Pump characteristics
The boiler is fitted with a modulating Grundfos UPR 15­60 pump. The pump operates at maximum speed when in the boiler is in DHW mode and modulates when the boiler is in the central heating mode.
The pressure flow characteristics of the pump (available for the central heating circuit) are shown in figure 4.6.
Table 4.1 - Expansion Vessel Volume Required
Safety Valve Setting (bar) 3.0
Vessel Charge Pressure (bar) 0.5 1.0 1.5
Initial (cold) Fill Pressure (bar) 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 1.0 1.5 2.0 1.5 2.0
Total System Capacity (l) Expansion Vessel Volume (litres)
25 2.1
3.5 6.5 13.7 2.7 4.7 10.3 3.9 8.3
50 4.2 7.0 12.9 27.5 5.4 9.5 20.6 7.8 16.5
75 6.3 10.5 19.4 41.3 8.2 14.2 30.9 11.7 24.8
100 8.3 14.0 25.9 55.1 10.9 19.0 41.2 15.6 33.1
125
10.4 17.5 32.4 68.9 13.6 23.7 51.5 19.5 41.3
150 12.5 21.0 38.8 82.6 16.3 28.6 61.8 23.4 49.6
Figure 4.5
Figure 4.6 - Pump Characteristics
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