PHONE: 800-444-1508 P.O. Box 200, Lewis Center, Ohio 43035-0200 FAX : 800-255-5314 740-548-7298 E-mail: customerservice@gilsonco.com Website: www.globalgilson.com 740-548-5314
Page 2
IMPORTANT – PLEASE READ BEFORE MOVING THIS MACHINE
WARNING!: This machine is extremely heavy and may be unstable until
properly installed. Attempting to move or reposition it without using proper
equipment and procedures may result in severe injury or death. Properly
rigged lifting equipment of sufficient capacity must be used, the load must
be secured, and lifting equipment operators must be qualified and knowledgeable in the use of the equipment.
IMPORTANT – PLEASE READ BEFORE OPERATING TESTING MACHINE
1. Inspect to see that no visual damage has occurred during shipping. If you see
any damage, contact Gilson Company, Inc. right away.
2. Check the equipment you received with your packing list.
3. It is recommended that the machine be located in an area where the atmosphere
is free from acidic or contaminating fumes, which could possibly accelerate corrosion to machine surfaces or electrical contacts.
4. Position the machine leaving sufficient space at the rear and sides for calibration
or service work.
5. The machine should be leveled.
6. Clean off machined surfaces that have been coated with rust preventative using
any suitable non-corroding safety solvent. Wipe machined surfaces with a clean,
oil soaked rag to minimize rusting.
7. When adding or changing oil, use only Dextron II or Dextron III automatic transmission fluid.
NOTE: This machine has been operationally tested and calibrated at the factory. In
order to fully comply with the requirements stated in ASTM C 39, the compression
machine should be calibrated again “On original installation or immediately after
relocation.” Gilson does not provide calibration services directly, but can provide a
list of calibrators in your area. Contact our Technical Department at 800.444.1508
or techsupport@gilsonco.com.
Classic and Classic Plus Peak Load Indicators are
designed and constructed with great care in every phase
of assembly. To ensure reliability, both the mechanical
and electrical components have been built with the best
available materials. This section of the manual provides
description and instruction on the operation and maintenance of the mechanical, electrical and software components.
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
This manual is intended to outline the capabilities, operation and maintenance of the Classic and Classic Plus Peak Load Indicators, as well as the hydraulic system and load frame. Maintenance procedures specified
herein should be followed. Please read and understand
this manual and become familiar with the operation of
your test machine prior to operating.
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
If a problem should occur with your testing machine:
1) Check that all external inputs are properly connected.
2) Call Gilson Company, Inc. Technical Support line at
The Classic and Classic Plus Peak Load Indicators
are designed for materials testing machines. Features
include an Auto-Test-Reset mode for hands free operation, automatic sample break detection and three points
of calibration for maximum accuracy, which exceeds
ASTM E 4. Load rate indication is also offered on the
Classic Plus model.
Classic and Classic Plus Peak Load Indicators are
ideal for:
• FlexuralBeamTesting
• ConcreteCylinderTesting
•CementCubeTesting
•RemoteOn-SiteTesting
•QualityControl
Features:
•DisplayLiveLoadandPeakLoadnumerically.
•SelectengineeringunitsofLb,N,KN,andKg.
2.2 The <MENU/UP ARROW> Key
•Selectsthecalibrationmenuforsettingloadresolution (RES), full scale (FS) load and calibration.
Classic model displays live load while specimen is un-
der test and peak load when sample break is detected.
3.0 SETTING LOAD RESOLUTION,
FULL SCALE LOAD & CALIBRATION
A LOAD CELL IS REQUIRED FOR CALIBRATION
CALIBRATION MUST BE PERFORMED
BY A CERTIFIED CALIBRATION TECHNICIAN
1) Press the <MENU> key from the Live Screen. The
screen display changes to: RES:
2) Use the UP and DOWN ARROW keys to change the
first place in the resolution.
3) Press <ENTER> once to set the place.
4) Repeat steps 2-3 until all places in the number are
defined. Then press <ENTER> to set the resolution.
“FS” should now appear on the screen. NOTE: Full
Scale load is used only to define start test threshold,
which is set to 0.5% of full scale.
5) Use the UP and DOWN ARROW keys to change the
first place in full scale.
6) Press <ENTER> once to set the place.
7) Repeat steps 5-6 until all places in the full scale number
are defined. Then press <ENTER> to set full scale.
Classic Plus model displays live load plus load rate
while specimen is under test and peak load when sample break is detected.
8) After entering the password successfully the screen
will read “ENT) Set PT1”. Unload the machine and
press <ENTER> to set the zero load calibration
point.
9) The screen will now read “ENT) Set PT2”. Load
the machine to the second calibration point then
press <ENTER>. Note the load value for the second calibration point.
10) The screen will now read “ENT) Set PT3”. Continue loading the machine to the third calibration
point then press <ENTER>. Note the load value for
the last calibration point.
11) The screen will now read “PT1:”. Enter a value of
zero for the first calibration point.
12) The screen will now read “PT2:”. Enter the load
value for the second calibration point. Remember
that the UP/DOWN ARROW keys change place
values just like for full scale load.
13) The screen will now read “PT3:”. Enter the load
value for the last calibration point. Remember that
the UP/DOWN ARROW keys change place values
just like for full scale load.
The screen will now read “MENU)CAL ENT)ESC”.
Press <ENTER> to exit to the Live Screen or <MENU>
to proceed to calibration.
NOTE: The Peak Load Indicator requires three calibration points. All three-calibration points MUST
be used. The first calibration point should be set at
zero load, the second calibration point at low load
(5% of full scale load) and the third calibration point
at or near full scale load.
Calibration is password protected. At this point you will
need to enter the password.
Calibration is complete. You are now ready to verify the
load readings.
4.0 OPERATION
NOTE: To fully comply with ASTM requirements,
the unit must be calibrated by a qualified calibration
service prior to running any tests. See Section 3.0
for the calibration procedure.
Press the <ENTER> key from the Live Screen. The four
possible values for engineering units are KN, KG, LB,
and N.
4.2 Running a Test
There are two modes, manual and hands free, available
for running a test. Under manual mode, the operator
presses <ZERO> prior to each test to remove any tare
weight. With hands free mode, the operator zeros the
load once prior to running a batch of samples. Then three
seconds after the completion of the previous test, the In-
5.0 ELECTRICAL/MECHANICAL DATA
5.1 User Connections
dicator begins waiting for the load to exceed the threshold (0.5% of Full Scale), which signals the beginning of
the next test. During a test, the Indicator will continue
monitoring for peak load until the live load falls below
50% of peak load. Once the live load drops below 50%
of peak, the test ends and the peak load will be displayed
on the screen. The peak will remain on the screen until
a) <ZERO> is pressed or b) a new test is started.
NOTE: Before <ZERO>ing the load make sure that
the piston is floated and the loading platen is close
to the specimen.
DB15 Female
Figure 5.1.2
Figure 5.1.1
DI Peak Load Indicator Rear Connection Panel
Load Channel Connections
Analog-Load Input
pins 9 & 10 (+Exc & AGND)
10 Vdc (5Vdc optional)
Analog Inputs:
pins 1 & 2 (+/- IN)
Input Range: 4.2 mv/v Standard
Contact factory for other input range options.
Connect all shields to chassis. Cable end requires a DB15 male.
Placing Control Handle No.1 (see Figure 1) into the metered advance position allows the operator to adjust the
rate of loading through the use of Control Knob No. 2.
The adjustment for increasing the rate of loading is to
turn Knob No. 2 counter-clockwise. To decrease the rate
of loading, turn the Knob No. 2 clockwise. CAUTION:
Do not over-tighten Control Knob No. 2.
When testing concrete cylinders, the rate of loading
must conform to ASTM C 39 specifications. For a hydraulically operated testing machine, the load must be
applied at a constant rate within the range of 20 to 50
psi/sec. Knob No. 2 controls the rate of loading. For 6in
(150mm) diameter concrete cylinders, the loading rate
should be 565—1,413 lbs/sec., or 34,000—84,000 lbs/
min. For 4in (100mm) dia. cylinders, the rate would be
251—629 lbs/sec. or 15,060—37,710 lbs/min.
For Load Indicators with no rate of load display, a reading of 10,000 lbs. on 10 seconds is a good average and
is easily set through the use of Control Knob No. 2 and
a watch with a second hand.
6.4 Retract position
Placing Control Handle No. 1 into the retract position releases all pressure in the hydraulic cylinder allowing the
piston to retract to it’s start position. It is not necessary to
retract the piston fully between tests. A daylight opening
that will allow the specimen to be inserted and removed
is all that is required.
NOTE: During continuous operation of the machine,
the Flow Control Valve will go through a significant
temperature rise. This is not a cause for alarm, as
the temperature rise will not affect the operation of
the testing machine.
6.2 Full/Advance Position
Placing Control Handle No. 1 into the rapid advance
position causes the piston to advance rapidly at an uncontrolled rate. This is normally used for pre-loading a
specimen or rapidly advancing the piston to reduce the
daylight opening between the specimen and the platen.
CAUTION: When pre-loading a specimen, watch the
machine’s load indicator to prevent overloading, or
premature failure of the specimen may occur.
WARNING!: DO NOT ALLOW THE MACHINE TO
TRAVEL BEYOND THE MAXIMUM PISTON STROKE
TAG LOCATED ON THE FRONT OF THE LOAD
FRAME. OVEREXTENDING THE HYDRAULIC RAM
MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE SEALS AND
WILL CAUSE THE UNCONTROLLED RELEASE OF
HYDRAULIC FLUID UNDER PRESSURE.
6.3 Hold Position
Placing Control Handle No. 1 into the hold position (see
Figure 1) stops the loading of the specimen and holds
the pressure on the specimen at that point.
1. With Pump Motor switched off, carefully center
specimen in testing machine.
2. Turn Control Knob No. 2 clockwise to a snug position. Never over tighten. (If Knob No. 2 has already
been adjusted as in section 6.1, this step may be
skipped until a specimen of different size is tested.
3. Position Valve Control Handle No. 1 to a “metered
advance” position.
4. Switch on pump motor.
5. If a preload of the specimen is desired, position
Valve Control Handle No. 1 to “full advance”. Cau-
tion is required to avoid overload or failure of
the specimen.
6. Watch the display closely. When the desired preload has been attained, move the Valve Control
Handle No. 1 to the “metered position”.
9. To release pressure so that the platen will return after a test has been completed, position Valve Control Handle No. 1 to the “retract” position.
10. For repetitive testing of identical specimens, Control
Knob No. 2 can be preset with a stopwatch, then
locked in position by tightening the thumbscrew located beneath the knob.
6.7 Maintenance & Safety Precautions
6.7.1 Hydraulic Pump & Flow Control Valve
This two-stage hydraulic pump incorporates precision
design and engineering features. Peak efficiency for either continuous or intermittent operation is assured at
the full range of pressures up to 10,000 psi. You will
have uninterrupted, trouble-free service if you keep it
clean and free of dust.
7. To increase the rate of loading, turn Control Knob
No. 2 counter-clockwise. To decrease the rate of
loading, turn Control Knob No. 2 clockwise.
8. To hold pressure at any desired point, position Valve
Control Handle No. 1 to the “hold” position.
to be disconnected, immediately shut off the pump
and shift the control valve to the retract position to
release all pressure and allow the machine piston to
return to the at-rest position. Cycle the control valve
twice to its retract position to make sure all pressure
is released. Never attempt to grasp a leaking
hose under pressure with your hands. The force
of escaping fluid could cause serious injury.
• Donotsubjectthemachineshydraulichosestopotential hazard such as fire, extreme heat or cold,
sharp surfaces or heavy impact. Do not allow the
hose to kink, twist, curl or bend so tightly that oil flow
within the hose is blocked or reduced.
of these conditions can damage the hose and possibly result in personal injury. Should a hose need
replaced, contact Gilson Company, Inc. with your
machine model number and capacity for replacement parts.
general working conditions, severity of use and overall cleanliness and care given to the testing machine
and the hydraulic pump. An air hose should never
be used to clean the machine or pump as it will blow
dust into the hydraulic system and cause damage
to the hydraulic pump and load control valve. The
oil should be changed at least every three hundred
(300) hours of use under severe working conditions,
where dust contamination of the oil is quite likely to
happen. When changing the oil drain, flush and refill
the reservoir with Dextron III Automatic Transmission Fluid.
6.7.4 How to Operate the Pump
1. Make sure all valve and hose fittings are tight. Plug
in electric motor.
2. Set valve in the retract position, set switch on run,
and let pump idle for a few minutes.
3. Place a concrete test cylinder in the machine and
run piston out to its full travel several times to eliminate air from the system. The pump is now ready to
be put into regular operation.
• When checking the oil level, fully retract the machines hydraulic cylinder to the at-rest position and
disconnect the power supply. Clean the area around
the filler plug and remove the plug.
capacity is when the oil is 2in (50mm) below the cover plate with the cylinder retracted.
• When adding oil, use only Dextron III Automatic
Transmission Fluid. To fill, insert a clean funnel
with filter, add oil slowly being careful not to overfill
the pump. Check oil level when finished and remove
any oil if pump is overfilled. Check to see that the
breather-hole in the filler cap is open to prevent the
build up of excessive air pressure in the reservoir,
and to assure that the cylinder retracts smoothly,
then replace filler cap.
The hydraulic unit should be observed constantly for out of the ordinary performance and unusual noises. If any of
these are present, shut off pump and take corrective steps immediately to avoid possible expensive repairs later on.
Some of the most common minor problems and their remedies are listed:
PROBLEMCAUSEREMEDY
Improper advance or return. Air in circuit, oil supply low.Add oil.
Improper advance or return.Dirt in system causing valves to lock open.
If trouble is not cleared up by above remedies,
Improper advance or return.
trouble may be due to dirty or plugged up
strainer screen.
Flush out entire oil system and fill
with new oil.
Drain oil. Next remove pump
base cover and clean or replace
screen.
CAUTION: Do not operate pump without screen, as particles of dirt will be sucked into pump and
valve mechanisms, seriously damaging valve seats.
PROBLEMCAUSEREMEDY
Unable to reach pressure.Same as above.Same as above.
Necessary to add oil often.Oil leaks.
Check for broken lines, loose fittings
or connections.
Noise in hydraulic system.Air in system. Low on Oil.Add oil. Run pump to work out air.
If the above corrective measures fail to make the pump function properly, it is recommended that you notify Gilson
Company, Inc. or a qualified service representative. Under no conditions allow unqualified personnel to attempt
to repair the pump, particularly the pump block unit or control valve unit, as serious and irreparable damage may
result.
12508851Knob
2216391Stud
32073821Plastic Knob (on 3482-0008, 9609, & 60916, 420247-SATEC & 64529-HOGEN)
4114342Soc. Hd. Cap Screw (#10-24 x 1/2 Lg.; on 3482-0008, 9609 & 60916, 420247-SATEC)
5114551Snap Plug
6110101Machine Nut (#10-32 UNF; See note below)
7447081Valve Knob
83029561Locking Bracket (on 3482-0008, 9609 & 60916, 420247-SATEC)
93029381Flow Control Valve
10100084Soc. Hd. Cap Screw (1/4-20 x 3/4 Lg.; Torque to 100/120 in. lbs.)
11119161Roll Pin (1/4 dia. x 7/8 Lg.)
12112291O-ring (2-3/8in x 2-3/16in x 3/32)
1311227-11Bearing Race
14112281Thrust Bearing
15104961Roll Pin (5/16 dia. x 1in Lg.)
16111271Plug (3/8 NPTF)
173029391Adapter (Torque to 30/40 ft. lbs.)
18103002O-ring (.468 I.D. x .078 cs)
19104251Compression Spring (3/8 O.D. x 3/4 Lg.)
20207711Poppet
21645281Valve Body
222129981Drain Line (NOTE: Used only when pump-mounted)
232047481Spring Retainer Fitting (Torque to 30/40 ft. lbs.)
24151307Pipe Plug (1/16 NPTF)
252074041Compression Spring (5/16 O.D. x 2-7/16in Lg.)
263029531Spool & Body Assembly (Consists of 44704 & 44705 which must be ordered as a set)
27100224Soc. Hd. Cap Screw (Torque to 100/120 in. lbs.)
28119531Plug (O-ring included; Torque to 30/40 ft. lbs.)
29102693O-ring (3/8 x 9/16 x 3/32)
32108554Soc. Hd. Cap Screw (1/4-20 x 2-3/4in Lg.)
33446861Rotor
34104464Compression Spring (19/64 O.D. x 7/16 Lg.)
35102664O-ring (1/4 x 3/8 x 1/16)
36121844Backup Washer (Teflon)
372073814Shear Seal
38103751Steel Ball (1/4 dia.)
39163201Compression Spring (1/4 O.D. x 3/4 Lg.)
402018141Valve Body Cap
41102681O-ring (3/8 x 1/2 x 1/16)
422073801Valve Stem
44102671O-ring (7/16 x 5/16 x 1/16)
45105271O-ring (13/16 x 0.644 x 0.087)
46155001Backup Washer (9/16 x 7/16 x 0.048)
47120981O-ring (9/16 x 7/16 x 1/16)
48102411Lockwasher
NOTE: Tighten nut with valve in open position. Line up No. 1 on knob with arrow on decal when valve is closed (CW Rotate).
NOTE: Due to the complexity of this valve and the testing of it, a repair kit is not available. Any service repair must be done by Power Team
Service Repair Department.
NOTE: Removed Porting Decal (Item #43) last revision(s) made to this form.
114440190° Elbow Fitting
2102584Washer (For 3/8 bolt)
32136634Cap Screw (3/8-16 UNC x 1in Lg.); (Torque to 230/250 in. lbs.)
4114611Hose Clamp
5108542Cap Screw (1/4-20UNC x 1-3/4Lg.); (Torque to 60/80 in. lbs.)
6216081Filter
7521741Pump Mounting Bracket
8*102731O-ring (13/16 x 5/8 x 3/32)
9*147631O-ring (7/16 x 5/16 x 1/16)
10*102651O-ring (5/16 x 3/16 x 1/16)
11*122234Ball (3/16 Diameter)
12455591Block
13*104452Compression Spring (5/32 O.D. x 3/4 Lg.)
14245492Ball Guide
15455601Block
163048201Piston
17151301Plug (1/16 NPTF)
18*104422Washer (3/8 x 1/4 x 1/32)
19*2097872Replaceable Seat
202118431Dowel Pin (NOTE: Install with radius end out.)
21460631Piston
22*163461Compression Spring (1in O.D. x 7/8 Lg.)
23*102831O-ring (2in x 1-5/8 x 3/16)
242097972Hollow Lock Screw (7/16-20 UNF-3A; Torque to 180/200 in. lbs.)
25121491Pin
26*160571Compression Spring (3/16 O.D. x 1in Lg.)
27130372Cap Screw (1/4-20 UNC x 2in Lg.); (Torque to 40/50 in. lbs.)
28151561Pin
29*112211Compression Spring (1/4 O.D. x 1in Lg.)
30103861Nut (3/8-24 UNF)
31*297861Valve Adjusting Screw
3221278-881Relief Valve Assembly (Set at 8,900/9,500 PSI)
No.
Req’d
Description
Part numbers marked with an asterisk (*) are contained in Repair Kit No. 300430.
SPX Corporation Tech. Services: (800) 477-8326
5885 11th Street Fax: (800) 765-8326
Rockford, IL 61109-3699 USA
To Find a Factory-Authorized Hydraulic
Service Center Near You,
Call 800-477-8326 or go to http://www.powerteam.com
10.0 STATEMENT OF WARRANTY
STATEMENT OF WARRANTY
Gilson Company, Inc. warrants new compression testing machines manufactured by Gilson
Company, Inc. against defects in workmanship and materials for a period of 12 months from the
original date of shipment, provided the equipment has been properly installed, maintained and
operated in accordance with installation and operating instructions. This limited and exclusive
remedy does not cover normal wear and tear. The Gilson Company, Inc. product must be free
from accident, damage by fire, water or act of God to be eligible for warranty.
Gilson Company, Inc. will repair, replace or credit, at our option, defective product or component
parts. When repair can be accomplished by exchange of a component part, the customer may
be required to remove the part or modular component and install the exchanged part.
Warranty does not cover expenses, either direct or indirect, that may arise from the use or the
inability to use Gilson Company, Inc. products, or the secondary owner in the event of resale.
Products not manufactured by Gilson Company, Inc. will carry the warranty of the original manufacturer. Under no circumstances shall Gilson Company, Inc. be liable for any injury, loss, or
damages, whether direct or indirect, incidental or consequential, arising out of the use of, or inability to use the products described herein.
This exclusion of liability for loss or damages, whether direct or indirect, incidental or consequential, shall apply to all claims whether sounding in contract, warranty, tort including both
negligence and strict liability, or any other basis of liability.
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