Gigabyte GA-Z77X-UP7 User Manual
GA-Z77X-UP7
User's Manual
Rev. 1001
12ME-Z77XUP7-1001R
Motherboard
GA-Z77X-UP7
Motherboard
GA-Z77X-UP7
Aug. 31, 2012
Aug. 31, 2012
Copyright
© 2012 GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. All rights reserved.
The trademarks mentioned in this manual are legally registered to their respective owners.
Disclaimer
Information in this manual is protected by copyright laws and is the property of GIGABYTE.
ChangestothespecificationsandfeaturesinthismanualmaybemadebyGIGABYTEwithout prior notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated, transmitted, or published in any form or by any means without GIGABYTE's prior written permission.
Documentation Classifications
In order to assist in the use of this product, GIGABYTE provides the following types of
documentations:
For quick set-up of the product, read the Quick Installation Guide included with the product.For detailed product information, carefully read the User's Manual.
For product-related information, check on our website at: http://www.gigabyte.com
Identifying Your Motherboard Revision
The revision number on your motherboard looks like this: "REV: X.X." For example, "REV: 1.0" means the revision of the motherboard is 1.0. Check your motherboard revision before updating motherboard BIOS, drivers, or when looking for technical information.
Example:
Table of Contents
Box Contents.................................................................................................................... |
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6 |
Optional Items.................................................................................................................. |
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6 |
GA-Z77X-UP7 Motherboard Layout................................................................................. |
7 |
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GA-Z77X-UP7 Motherboard Block Diagram.................................................................... |
8 |
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Chapter 1 Hardware Installation...................................................................................... |
9 |
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1-1 |
Installation Precautions..................................................................................... |
9 |
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1-2 |
Product Specifications.................................................................................... |
10 |
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1-3 |
Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler................................................................ |
13 |
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1-3-1 |
Installing the CPU................................................................................................... |
13 |
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1-3-2 Installing the CPU Cooler........................................................................................ |
15 |
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1-4 |
Installing the Memory...................................................................................... |
16 |
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1-4-1 Dual Channel Memory Configuration...................................................................... |
16 |
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1-4-2 |
Installing a Memory................................................................................................. |
17 |
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1-5 |
Installing an Expansion Card.......................................................................... |
18 |
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1-6 |
Setting up AMD CrossFireX™/NVIDIA SLI Configuration................................ |
19 |
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1-7 |
Installing the eSATA Bracket........................................................................... |
20 |
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1-8 |
Back Panel Connectors.................................................................................. |
21 |
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1-9 |
Onboard Buttons, Switches and LEDs........................................................... |
24 |
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1-10 |
Internal Connectors........................................................................................ |
27 |
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Chapter 2 BIOS Setup................................................................................................... |
37 |
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2-1 |
Startup Screen................................................................................................ |
38 |
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2-2 |
The Main Menu............................................................................................... |
39 |
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2-3 |
M.I.T................................................................................................................ |
41 |
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2-4 |
System............................................................................................................ |
53 |
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2-5 |
BIOS Features................................................................................................ |
54 |
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2-6 |
Peripherals...................................................................................................... |
57 |
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2-7 |
Power Management........................................................................................ |
62 |
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2-8 |
Save & Exit..................................................................................................... |
64 |
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Chapter 3 Drivers Installation........................................................................................ |
65 |
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3-1 |
Installing Chipset Drivers................................................................................ |
65 |
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3-2 |
Application Software....................................................................................... |
66 |
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3-3 |
Technical Manuals.......................................................................................... |
66 |
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3-4 |
Contact........................................................................................................... |
67 |
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3-5 |
System............................................................................................................ |
67 |
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- 4 -
3-6 |
Download Center............................................................................................ |
68 |
3-7 |
New Program.................................................................................................. |
68 |
Chapter 4 Unique Features........................................................................................... |
69 |
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4-1 |
Xpress Recovery2.......................................................................................... |
69 |
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4-2 |
BIOS Update Utilities...................................................................................... |
72 |
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4-2-1 Updating the BIOS with the Q-Flash Utility............................................................. |
72 |
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4-2-2 |
Updating the BIOS with the @BIOS Utility.............................................................. |
75 |
4-3 |
EasyTune 6..................................................................................................... |
76 |
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4-4 |
Q-Share.......................................................................................................... |
77 |
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4-5 eXtreme Hard Drive (X.H.D)........................................................................... |
78 |
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4-6 |
Auto Green..................................................................................................... |
79 |
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4-7 |
EZ Setup......................................................................................................... |
80 |
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4-7-1 |
Installing EZ Smart Response................................................................................. |
81 |
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4-7-2 |
Installing EZ Rapid Start......................................................................................... |
82 |
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4-7-3 |
Installing EZ Smart Connect................................................................................... |
83 |
Chapter 5 Appendix |
....................................................................................................... |
85 |
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5-1 |
Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s)..................................................................... |
85 |
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5-1-1 Configuring Intel Z77 SATA Controllers................................................................... |
85 |
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5-1-2 Configuring Marvell 88SE9172 SATA Controller..................................................... |
93 |
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5-1-3 ................................Installing the SATA RAID/AHCI Driver and Operating System |
99 |
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5-2 Configuring ..............................................................Audio Input and Output |
108 |
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5-2-1 ................................................................. |
Configuring 2/4/5.1/7.1 - Channel Audio |
108 |
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5-2-2 .................................................................................... |
Configuring S/PDIF In/Out |
110 |
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5-2-3 ....................................................................... |
Configuring Microphone Recording |
112 |
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5-2-4 ....................................................................................Using the Sound Recorder |
114 |
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5-3 |
Troubleshooting............................................................................................ |
115 |
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5-3-1 ................................................................................ |
Frequently Asked Questions |
115 |
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5-3-2 ................................................................................... |
Troubleshooting Procedure |
116 |
5-4 |
Debug ........................................................................................LED Codes |
118 |
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5-5 |
Regulatory .................................................................................Statements |
122 |
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- 5 -
Box Contents
55 GA-Z77X-UP7 motherboard
55 Motherboard driver disk
55 User's Manual
55 Quick Installation Guide
55 Six SATA 6Gb/s cables ;; One eSATA braket
55 I/O Shield
55 One 2-Way SLI bridge connector
55 One 3-Way SLI bridge connector
55 One 4-Way SLI bridge connector
55 One 2-Way CrossFireX bridge connector
55 Eight voltage measurement cables
55 3.5" Front Panel with 2 USB 3.0/2.0 ports
55 One GC-WB300D (including two antennas, one USB 2.0 cable, driver disk, and user's manual)
The box contents above are for reference only and the actual items shall depend on the product package you obtain. The box contents are subject to change without notice.
Optional Items
2-port USB 2.0 bracket (Part No. 12CR1-1UB030-6*R)eSATA bracket (Part No. 12CF1-3SATPW-4*R)
3.5" Front Panel with 2 USB 3.0/2.0 ports (Part No. 12CR1-FPX582-0*R)S/PDIF In cable (Part No. 12CR1-1SPDIN-1*R)
HDMI-to-DVI adapter (Part No. 12CT2-HDMI01-1*R)COM port cable (Part No. 12CF1-1CM001-3*R)
- 6 -
GA-Z77X-UP7 Motherboard Layout
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SYS_FAN3 |
CPU_FAN |
KB_USB3 |
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VGA |
ATX_12V_2X4 |
LGA1155 |
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DVI |
ATX_12V_2X4_1 |
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DP_HDMI_SPDIF |
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USB30_LAN2 |
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USB30_LAN1 |
VIA |
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VL800 |
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PW_SW CMOS_SW
DW |
LN2 |
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RATIO |
Gear |
VCORE |
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CPUVTT |
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IMC |
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VAXG |
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CPUPLL |
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UP |
DDRVTT |
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VDIMM |
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RATIO_ |
FREQUP |
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FREQ_DW |
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PCHIO |
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SYS FAN2 |
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ATX |
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AUDIO |
PEX8747 |
Intel |
PCIEX16_1 |
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GbE LAN |
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PCIEX16_2 |
DDR3 4 DDR3 2 DDR3 3 DDR3 1 |
F USB30 2 |
ATX4P |
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MSATA |
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SATA3 |
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Atheros |
PCIEX8_1 |
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0 |
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GbE LAN |
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Marvell |
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SATA2 |
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B_BIOS |
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3 |
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PCIEX1_1 |
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Intel® Z77 |
88SE9172 |
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BBIOS_LED |
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2 |
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5 |
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MBIOS_LED |
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CODEC |
PCIEX16_3 M_BIOS |
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GSATA3 |
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PCIEX1_2 |
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Marvell |
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GA-Z77X-UP7 |
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iTE |
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9 |
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BAT |
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88SE9172 |
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Super I/O |
Etron |
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8 |
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PCIEX8_2 |
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EJ168 |
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SPDIF_IN |
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F_USB1 |
CLR_CMOS |
SYS_FAN5 |
RST_SW |
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F_USB2 |
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F_AUDIO |
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SPDIF_O |
COMA |
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M/B |
Debug LED (Note) |
SYS_FAN1 |
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SYS_FAN6 |
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F_PANEL |
SB |
F_USB30_1 |
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(Note) For debug code information, please refer to Chapter 5. - 7 -
GA-Z77X-UP7 Motherboard Block Diagram |
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2 PCI Express x8 |
2 PCI Express x8 |
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CPU CLK+/- (100 MHz) |
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DDR3 1600/1333/1066 MHz |
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x16 |
x16 |
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LGA1155 |
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Dual Channel Memory |
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CPU |
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x16 |
1 PCI Express |
1 PCI Express |
x16 |
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DMI 2.0 |
FDI |
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Switch |
x16 |
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Switch |
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DisplayPort |
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PCIe CLK |
PEX8747 |
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HDMI |
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DVI-D |
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Switch |
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D-Sub |
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1 PCI Express x16 |
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PCI Express Bus |
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LAN |
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2 SATA 6Gb/s |
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2 PCI Express x1 |
LAN |
Intel® |
Z77 |
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3 SATA 3Gb/s |
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RJ45 |
RJ45 |
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1 SATA 3Gb/s |
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Intel GbE |
Atheros |
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Switch |
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or |
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LAN |
GbE LAN |
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x1 |
x1 |
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x1 |
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1 mSATA |
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4 USB 3.0/2.0 |
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VIA |
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PCI Express Bus |
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VL800 |
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x1 |
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x1 |
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PCIe CLK |
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2 USB 3.0/2.0 |
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(100 MHz) |
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Etron |
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Marvell |
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Marvell |
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EJ168 |
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88SE9172 |
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88SE9172 |
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4 USB 2.0/1.1 |
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2 SATA 6Gb/s 2 SATA 6Gb/s |
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4 USB 3.0/2.0 |
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CODEC |
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Dual BIOS |
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LPC Bus |
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iTE |
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COM |
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Super I/O |
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Out Out Out |
MIC LineOut LineIn S/PDIFOut S/PDIFIn |
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PS/2 KB/Mouse |
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Speaker Speaker Speaker |
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Rear |
Side |
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Center/Subwoofer |
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For detailed product information/limitation(s), refer to "1-2
Product Specifications."
- 8 -
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation
1-1 Installation Precautions
The motherboard contains numerous delicate electronic circuits and components which can become damaged as a result of electrostatic discharge (ESD). Prior to installation, carefully read the user's manual and follow these procedures:
•• Prior to installation, make sure the chassis is suitable for the motherboard.
•• Prior to installation, do not remove or break motherboard S/N (Serial Number) sticker or warranty sticker provided by your dealer. These stickers are required for warranty validation.
•• Always remove the AC power by unplugging the power cord from the power outlet before installing or removing the motherboard or other hardware components.
•• When connecting hardware components to the internal connectors on the motherboard, make sure they are connected tightly and securely.
•• When handling the motherboard, avoid touching any metal leads or connectors.
•• It is best to wear an electrostatic discharge (ESD) wrist strap when handling electronic components such as a motherboard, CPU or memory. If you do not have an ESD wrist strap, keep your hands dry and first touch a metal object to eliminate static electricity.
•• Prior to installing the motherboard, please have it on top of an antistatic pad or within an electrostatic shielding container.
•• Before unplugging the power supply cable from the motherboard, make sure the power supply has been turned off.
•• Before turning on the power, make sure the power supply voltage has been set according to the local voltage standard.
•• Before using the product, please verify that all cables and power connectors of your hardware components are connected.
•• To prevent damage to the motherboard, do not allow screws to come in contact with the motherboard circuit or its components.
•• Make sure there are no leftover screws or metal components placed on the motherboard or within the computer casing.
•• Do not place the computer system on an uneven surface.
•• Do not place the computer system in a high-temperature environment.
•• Turning on the computer power during the installation process can lead to damage to system components as well as physical harm to the user.
•• If you are uncertain about any installation steps or have a problem related to the use of the product, please consult a certified computer technician.
- 9 - |
Hardware Installation |
1-2 |
Product Specifications |
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CPU |
Support for Intel® Core™ i7 processors/Intel® Core™ i5 processors/ |
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Intel® Core™ i3 processors/Intel® Pentium® processors/Intel® Celeron® processors |
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in the LGA1155 package |
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(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest CPU support list.) |
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L3 cache varies with CPU |
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Chipset |
Intel® Z77 Express Chipset |
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Memory |
4 x 1.5V DDR3 DIMM sockets supporting up to 32 GB of system memory |
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* Due to a Windows 32-bit operating system limitation, when more than 4 GB of physical |
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memory is installed, the actual memory size displayed will be less than the size of |
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the physical memory installed. |
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Dual channel memory architecture |
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Support for DDR3 1600/1333/1066 MHz memory modules |
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Support for non-ECC memory modules |
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Support for Extreme Memory Profile (XMP) memory modules |
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(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest supported memory speeds and memory |
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modules.) |
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Onboard |
Chipset: |
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Graphics |
- |
1 x D-Sub port |
-1 x DVI-D port, supporting a maximum resolution of 1920x1200
*The DVI-D port does not support D-Sub connection by adapter.
-1 x HDMI port, supporting a maximum resolution of 1920x1200
-1 x DisplayPort, supporting a maximum resolution of 2560x1600
Audio |
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Realtek ALC898 codec |
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High Definition Audio |
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2/4/5.1/7.1-channel |
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Support for S/PDIF In |
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Support for S/PDIF Out |
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LAN |
1 x Atheros GbE LAN chip (10/100/1000 Mbit) (LAN1) |
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1 x Intel GbE LAN chip (10/100/1000 Mbit) (LAN2) |
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Expansion Slots |
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3 x PCI Express x16 slots, running at x16 (PCIEX16_1~3) |
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* For optimum performance, if only one expansion card is to be installed, be sure to install it in the PCIEX16_2 slot.
2 x PCI Express x16 slots, running at x8 (PCIEX8_1~2)
*The PCIEX8_1 slot shares bandwidth with the PCIEX16_1 slot and the PCIEX8_2 slot with PCIEX16_3. The PCIEX16_1/PCIEX16_3 slot will operate at up to x8 mode when the PCIEX8_1/PCIEX8_2 is populated.
(The PCIEX16 and PCIEX8 slots conform to PCI Express 3.0 standard.)
*Whether PCI Express 3.0 is supported depends on CPU and graphics card compatibility.
*The PCIEX16_2 slot will become unavailable when an expansion card is installed in the orange PCI Express x16 slot.
2 x PCI Express x1 slots
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(All PCI Express x1 slots conform to PCI Express 2.0 standard.) |
Multi-Graphics |
Support for 4-Way/3-Way/2-Way AMD CrossFireX™/NVIDIA SLI technology |
Technology |
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Hardware Installation |
- 10 - |
Storage Interface Chipset:
- 2 x SATA 6Gb/s connectors (SATA3 0~1) supporting up to 2 SATA 6Gb/s devices
- 4 x SATA 3Gb/s connectors (SATA2 2~5) supporting up to 4 SATA 3Gb/s devices
- 1 x mSATA connector
* The SATA2 5 connector will become unavailable when the mSATA connector is
installed with a solid state drive.
- Support for RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, and RAID 10
* When a RAID set is built across the SATA 6Gb/s and SATA 3Gb/s channels, the system performance of the RAID set may vary depending on the devices being
connected.
2 x Marvell 88SE9172 chips:
-4 x SATA 6Gb/s connectors (GSATA3 6~9) supporting up to 4 SATA 6Gb/s devices
-Support for RAID 0 and RAID 1
USB |
Chipset: |
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- |
Up to 4 USB 3.0/2.0 ports (2 ports on the back panel, 2 ports available through |
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the internal USB header) |
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Up to 4 USB 2.0/1.1 ports (available through the internal USB headers) |
VIA VL800 chip:
-Up to 4 USB 3.0/2.0 ports on the back panel
*Due to a Windows 7 limitation, please connect your USB device(s) to the Intel controlled USB port(s) (located below the PS/2 keyboard/mouse port) before the VIA USB 3.0 controller driver is installed.
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Etron EJ168 chip: |
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- Up to 2 USB 3.0/2.0 ports (available through the internal USB header) |
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Internal |
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1 x 24-pin ATX main power connector |
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Connectors |
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2 x 8-pin ATX 12V power connectors |
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1 x PCIe power connector |
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6 x SATA 6Gb/s connectors |
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4 x SATA 3Gb/s connectors |
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1 x mSATA connector |
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1 x CPU fan header |
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6 x system fan headers |
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1 x front panel header |
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1 x front panel audio header |
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1 x S/PDIF Out header |
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1 x S/PDIF In header |
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2 x USB 3.0/2.0 headers |
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2 x USB 2.0/1.1 headers |
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1 x serial port header |
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1 x Clear CMOS jumper |
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1 x power button |
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1 x reset button |
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1 x Clear CMOS button |
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1 x Gear button |
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1 x CPU BCLK Down button |
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1 x CPU BCLK Up button |
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1 x CPU Ratio Down button |
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1 x CPU Ratio Up button |
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1 x onboard voltage measurement module |
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- 11 - |
Hardware Installation |
Internal |
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2 x BIOS switchs |
Connectors |
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1 x LN2 switch |
Back Panel |
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1 x PS/2 keyboard/mouse port |
Connectors |
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1 x D-Sub port |
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1 x DVI-D port |
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1 x optical S/PDIF Out connector |
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1 x HDMI port |
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1 x DisplayPort |
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6 x USB 3.0/2.0 ports |
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2 x RJ-45 ports |
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6 x audio jacks (Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out/Rear Speaker Out/Side Speaker |
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Out/Line In/Line Out/Microphone) |
I/O Controller |
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iTE I/O Controller Chip |
Hardware
Monitor
System voltage detection
CPU/System temperature detectionCPU/System fan speed detectionCPU overheating warning
CPU/System fan fail warningCPU/System fan speed control
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* Whether the CPU/system fan speed control function is supported will depend on the |
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CPU/system cooler you install. |
BIOS |
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2 x 64 Mbit flash |
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Use of licensed AMI EFI BIOS |
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Support for DualBIOS™ |
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PnP 1.0a, DMI 2.0, SM BIOS 2.6, ACPI 2.0a |
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Unique Features |
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Support for @BIOS |
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Support for Q-Flash |
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Support for Xpress Install |
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Support for Xpress Recovery2 |
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Support for EasyTune |
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* Available functions in EasyTune may differ by motherboard model. |
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Support for eXtreme Hard Drive (X.H.D) |
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Support for Auto Green |
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Support for ON/OFF Charge |
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Support for Q-Share |
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Support for 3D Power |
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Support for EZ Setup |
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Bundled
Software
Norton Internet Security (OEM version)Intel® Rapid Start Technology
Intel® Smart Connect TechnologyIntel® Smart Response TechnologyLucidLogix Virtu MVP
*Make sure the monitor cable has been connected to the integrated graphics port on the back panel.
Hardware Installation |
- 12 - |
Operating |
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Support for Microsoft® Windows 7/XP |
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System |
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Form Factor |
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E-ATX Form Factor; 30.5cm x 26.4cm |
*GIGABYTE reserves the right to make any changes to the product specifications and product-related information without prior notice.
*Please visit GIGABYTE's website to check the supported operating system(s) for the software listed in the "Unique Features" and "Bundled Software" columns.
1-3 |
Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler |
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Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the CPU: |
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•• |
Make sure that the motherboard supports the CPU. |
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(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest CPU support list.) |
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•• |
Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before installing the |
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CPU to prevent hardware damage. |
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•• |
Locate the pin one of the CPU. The CPU cannot be inserted if oriented incorrectly. (Or you may |
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locate the notches on both sides of the CPU and alignment keys on the CPU socket.) |
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•• |
Apply an even and thin layer of thermal grease on the surface of the CPU. |
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•• |
Do not turn on the computer if the CPU cooler is not installed, otherwise overheating and damage |
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of the CPU may occur. |
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•• |
Set the CPU host frequency in accordance with the CPU specifications. It is not recommended |
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that the system bus frequency be set beyond hardware specifications since it does not meet the |
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standard requirements for the peripherals. If you wish to set the frequency beyond the standard |
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specifications, please do so according to your hardware specifications including the CPU, graphics |
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card, memory, hard drive, etc. |
1-3-1 |
Installing the CPU |
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A. Locate the alignment keys on the motherboard CPU socket and the notches on the CPU.
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LGA1155 CPU Socket |
Alignment |
Alignment Key |
Key |
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Pin One Corner of the CPU Socket
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LGA1155 CPU |
Notch |
Notch |
Triangle Pin One Marking on the CPU
- 13 - |
Hardware Installation |
B. Follow the steps below to correctly install the CPU into the motherboard CPU socket.
Before installing the CPU, make sure to turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the CPU.
Step 1:
Gently press the CPU socket lever handle down and away from the socket with your finger. Then completely lift the CPU socket lever and the metal load plate will be lifted as well.
Step 3:
Hold the CPU with your thumb and index fingers.
Align the CPU pin one marking (triangle) with the pin one corner of the CPU socket (or you may align the CPU notches with the socket alignment keys) and gently insert the CPU into position.
Step 2:
Remove the CPU socket cover as shown. Hold your index finger down on the rear grip of the socket cover and use your thumb to lift up the front edge (next to the "REMOVE" mark) and then remove the cover. (DO NOT touch socket contacts. To protect the CPU socket, always replace the protective socket cover when the CPU is not installed.)
Step 4:
Once the CPU is properly inserted, use one hand to hold the socket lever and use the other to lightly replace the load plate. When replacing the load plate, make sure the front end of the load plate is under the shoulder screw.
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Step 5: |
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NOTE: |
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Push the CPU socket lever back into its locked |
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Hold the CPU socket lever by the handle, not the |
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position. |
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lever base portion. |
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Hardware Installation |
- 14 - |
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1-3-2 Installing the CPU Cooler
Follow the steps below to correctly install the CPU cooler on the motherboard. (The following procedure uses Intel® boxed cooler as the example cooler.)
Step 1:
Apply an even and thin layer of thermal grease on the surface of the installed CPU.
Step 3:
Place the cooler atop the CPU, aligning the four push pins through the pin holes on the motherboard. Push down on the push pins diagonally.
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Male |
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Direction of |
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Push Pin |
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the Arrow Sign |
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The Top |
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on the Male |
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of Female |
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Push Pin |
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Push Pin |
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Female |
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Push Pin |
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Step 2:
Before installing the cooler, note the direction of the arrow sign
on the male push pin. (Turning the push pin along the direction of arrow is to remove the cooler, on the contrary, is to install.)
Step 4:
You should hear a "click" when pushing down each push pin. Check that the Male and Female push pins are joined closely.
(Refer to your CPU cooler installation manual for instructions on installing the cooler.)
Step 5:
After the installation, check the back of the motherboard. If the push pin is inserted as the picture above shows, the installation is complete.
Step 6:
Finally, attach the power connector of the CPU cooler to the CPU fan header (CPU_FAN) on the motherboard.
Use extreme care when removing the CPU cooler because the thermal grease/tape between the CPU cooler and CPU may adhere to the CPU. Inadequately removing the CPU cooler may damage the CPU.
- 15 - |
Hardware Installation |
1-4 Installing the Memory
Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the memory:
•• Make sure that the motherboard supports the memory. It is recommended that memory of the same capacity, brand, speed, and chips be used.
(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest supported memory speeds and memory modules.)
•• Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before installing the memory to prevent hardware damage.
•• Memory modules have a foolproof design. A memory module can be installed in only one direction. If you are unable to insert the memory, switch the direction.
1-4-1 Dual Channel Memory Configuration
This motherboard provides four DDR3 memory sockets and supports Dual Channel Technology. After the memory is installed, the BIOS will automatically detect the specifications and capacity of the memory. Enabling
Dual Channel memory mode will double the original memory bandwidth.
The four DDR3 memory sockets are divided into two channels and each channel has two memory sockets as following:
Channel A: DDR3_2, DDR3_4Channel B: DDR3_1, DDR3_3
Dual Channel Memory Configurations Table
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DDR3_4 |
DDR3_2 DDR3_3 DDR3_1 |
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Two Modules |
- - |
DS/SS |
- - |
DS/SS |
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DS/SS |
- - |
DS/SS |
- - |
Four Modules |
DS/SS |
DS/SS |
DS/SS |
DS/SS |
(SS=Single-Sided, DS=Double-Sided, "- -"=No Memory)
DDR3_1
DDR3_3
DDR3_2
DDR3_4
Due to CPU limitations, read the following guidelines before installing the memory in Dual Channel mode.
1.Dual Channel mode cannot be enabled if only one DDR3 memory module is installed.
2.When enabling Dual Channel mode with two or four memory modules, it is recommended that memory of the same capacity, brand, speed, and chips be used. For optimum performance, when enabling Dual Channel mode with two memory modules, we recommend that you install them in the DDR3_1 and DDR3_2 sockets.
Hardware Installation |
- 16 - |
1-4-2 Installing a Memory
Before installing a memory module, make sure to turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the memory module. DDR3 and DDR2 DIMMs are not compatible to each other or DDR DIMMs. Be sure to install DDR3 DIMMs on this motherboard.
Notch
DDR3 DIMM
ADDR3 memory module has a notch, so it can only fit in one direction. Follow the steps below to correctly install your memory modules in the memory sockets.
Step 1:
Note the orientation of the memory module. Spread the retaining clips at both ends of the memory socket. Place the memory module on the socket. As indicated in the picture on the left, place your fingers on the top edge of the memory, push down on the memory and insert it vertically into the memory socket.
Step 2:
The clips at both ends of the socket will snap into place when the memory module is securely inserted.
- 17 - |
Hardware Installation |
1-5 Installing an Expansion Card
Read the following guidelines before you begin to install an expansion card:
•• Make sure the motherboard supports the expansion card. Carefully read the manual that came with your expansion card.
•• Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before installing an expansion card to prevent hardware damage.
PCI Express x1 Slot
PCI Express x16 Slot
Follow the steps below to correctly install your expansion card in the expansion slot.
1.Locate an expansion slot that supports your card. Remove the metal slot cover from the chassis back panel.
2.Align the card with the slot, and press down on the card until it is fully seated in the slot.
3.Make sure the metal contacts on the card are completely inserted into the slot.
4.Secure the card's metal bracket to the chassis back panel with a screw.
5.After installing all expansion cards, replace the chassis cover(s).
6.Turn on your computer. If necessary, go to BIOS Setup to make any required BIOS changes for your expansion card(s).
7.Install the driver provided with the expansion card in your operating system.
Example: Installing and Removing a PCI Express Graphics Card:
•• Installing a Graphics Card:
Gently push down on the top edge of the card until it is fully inserted into the PCI Express slot. Make sure the card is securely seated in the slot and does not rock.
•• Removing the Card:
Gently push back on the lever on the slot and then lift the card straight out from the slot.
Hardware Installation |
- 18 - |
1-6 Setting up AMD CrossFireX™/NVIDIA SLI Configuration
A.System Requirements
-- The 2-Way CrossFireX/SLI technologies currently support Windows 7 and XP operating systems -- The 3-Way/4-Way CrossFireX/SLI technologies currently support Windows 7 operating system
-- A CrossFireX/SLI-supported motherboard with two/three/four PCI Express x16 slots and correct driver -- Two/three/four CrossFireX/SLI-ready graphics cards of identical brand and chip and correct driver
(Current GPUs that support 3-Way/4-Way CrossFireX technology include the ATI Radeon HD 3800, HD 4800, HD 5800 series, and AMD Radeon HD 6800, HD 6900, HD 7800, and HD 7900 series. Current GPUs that support 3-Way/4-Way SLI technology include the NVIDIA 8800 GTX, 8800 Ultra, 9800 GTX, GTX 260, GTX 280, GTX 470, GTX 480, GTX 570, GTX 580, GTX 590, and GTX 600 series.)
-- CrossFireX (Note)/SLI bridge connectors
-- A power supply with sufficient power is recommended (Refer to the manual of your graphics cards for the power requirement)
B.Connecting the Graphics Cards
Step 1:
Observe the steps in "1-5 Installing an Expansion Card" and install CrossFireX/SLI graphics cards on the
PCI Express x16 slots. (To set up a 2-Way configuration, we recommend installing the graphics cards on the
PCIEX16_1 and PCIEX16_3 slots.)
Step 2:
Insert the CrossFireX (Note)/SLI bridge connectors in the CrossFireX/SLI gold edge connectors on top of the cards.
Step 3:
Plug the display cable into the graphics card on the PCIEX16_1 slot.
C. Configuring the Graphics Card Driver
C-1. To Enable CrossFireX Function
After installing the graphics card driver in the operating system, go to the Catalyst Control Center. Browse to Performance\AMD
CrossFireX™ Configuration and ensure the Enable CrossFireX™ check box is selected. Select the GPU combination you want to use and click Apply. (Available combination options are dependent on the number of graphics cards.)
C-2. To Enable SLI Function
After installing the graphics card driver in the operating system, go to the NVIDIA Control Panel. Browse to the Set SLI and Physx Configuration screen and ensure Maximize 3D performance is enabled.
(Note) |
The bridge connector(s) may be needed or not depending on your |
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graphics cards. |
•Procedure and driver screen for enabling CrossFireX/SLI technology may differ by graphics cards
and driver version. Refer to the manual that came with your graphics cards for more information about enabling CrossFireX/SLI technology.
•When two or more graphics cards are installed, we recommend that you connect the SATA power cable from the power supply to the ATX4P connector to ensure system stability.
- 19 - |
Hardware Installation |
1-7 Installing the eSATA Bracket
The eSATA bracket allows you to connect external SATA device(s) to your system by expanding the internal SATA port(s) to the chassis back panel.
•• Turn off your system and the power switch on the power supply before installing or removing the eSATA bracket and SATA power cable to prevent damage to hardware.
•• Insert the SATA signal cable and SATA power cable securely into the corresponding connectors when installing.
eSATA Bracket |
SATA Signal Cable |
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SATA Power Cable |
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The eSATA bracket includes one eSATA bracket, two
SATA signal cables, and one SATA power cable.
External SATA
Connector Power Connector External SATA Connector
Follow the steps below to install the eSATA bracket: Step 1:
Locate one free slot and secure the eSATA bracket to the chassis back panel with a screw.
Step 3:
Connect the power cable from the bracket to the power supply.
Step 5:
Connect the other ends of the SATA signal cable and SATA power cable to your SATA device. For SATA device in external enclosure, you only need to connect the SATA signal cable. Before connecting the SATA signal cable, make sure to turn off the power of the external enclosure.
Hardware Installation |
- 20 - |
1-8 Back Panel Connectors
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Port
Use this port to connect a PS/2 mouse or keyboard.
USB 3.0/2.0 Port
The USB 3.0 port supports the USB 3.0 specification and is compatible to the USB 2.0/1.1 specification. Use this port for USB devices such as a USB keyboard/mouse, USB printer, USB flash drive and etc.
D-Sub Port
The D-Sub port supports a 15-pin D-Sub connector. Connect a monitor that supports D-Sub connection to this port.
DVI-D Port (Note)
The DVI-D port conforms to the DVI-D specification and supports a maximum resolution of 1920x1200
(the actual resolutions supported depend on the monitor being used). Connect a monitor that supports DVI-D connection to this port.
Optical S/PDIF Out Connector
This connector provides digital audio out to an external audio system that supports digital optical audio. Before using this feature, ensure that your audio system provides an optical digital audio in connector.
HDMI Port
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) is an all-digital audio/video interface capable of transmitting uncompressed audio/video signals.The HDMI port is HDCPcompliant and supports DolbyTrueHD and DTS HD Master Audio formats. It also supports up to 192KHz/24bit 8-channel LPCM audio output. You can use this port to connect your HDMI-supported monitor. The maximum supported resolution is 1920x1200, but the actual resolutions supported are dependent on the monitor being used.
After installing the HDMI device, make sure to set the default sound playback device to HDMI. (The item name may differ depending on your operating system. The screenshot below is from
Windows 7.)
In Windows 7, select Start>Control Panel>Hardware and Sound>Sound>Playback, set Intel(R) Display Audio to the default playback device.
(Note) The DVI-D port does not support D-Sub connection by adapter.
•• When removing the cable connected to a back panel connector, first remove the cable from your device and then remove it from the motherboard.
•• When removing the cable, pull it straight out from the connector. Do not rock it side to side to prevent an electrical short inside the cable connector.
- 21 - |
Hardware Installation |
DisplayPort
DisplayPort is one of the new generation interface technologies that delivers high quality digital imaging and audio, supporting bi-directional audio transmition. DisplayPort can support both DPCP and HDCP content protection mechanisms. Connect the audio/video device that supports DisplayPort to this port. The DisplayPort Technology can support a maximum resolution of 2560x1600 but the actual resolutions supported depend on the monitor being used.
After installing the DisplayPort device, make sure the default device for sound playback is the
DisplayPort device. (The item name may differ from operating system. For example, in Windows 7, go to Start>Control Panel>Hardware and Sound>Sound>Playback and set the DisplayPort device as the default playback device. Refer to the HDMI settings information on the previous page for the configuration dialog box.)
Dual Display Configurations for the Onboard Graphics:
This motherboard provides four video output ports: D-Sub, DVI-D, HDMI, and DisplayPort. Dual monitor confgurations are supported in operating system environment only, but not during the BIOS Setup or POST process.
RJ-45 LAN Port (LAN2)
The Gigabit Ethernet LAN port provides Internet connection at up to 1 Gbps data rate. The following describes the states of the LAN port LEDs.
Connection/ |
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Connection/Speed LED: |
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Activity LED: |
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Speed LED |
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Activity LED |
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State |
Description |
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State |
Description |
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Orange |
1 Gbps data rate |
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Blinking |
Data transmission or receiving is occurring |
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Green |
100 Mbps data rate |
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On |
No data transmission or receiving is |
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Off |
10 Mbps data rate |
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RJ-45 LAN Port (LAN1)
The Gigabit Ethernet LAN port provides Internet connection at up to 1 Gbps data rate. The following describes the states of the LAN port LEDs.
Connection/ |
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Connection/Speed LED: |
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Activity LED: |
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State |
Description |
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State |
Description |
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Orange |
1 Gbps data rate |
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Blinking |
Data transmission or receiving is occurring |
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Green |
100 Mbps data rate |
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Off |
No data transmission or receiving is occurring |
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10 Mbps data rate |
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LAN Port |
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Hardware Installation |
- 22 - |
Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out Jack (Orange)
Use this audio jack to connect center/subwoofer speakers in a 5.1/7.1-channel audio configuration.
Rear Speaker Out Jack (Black)
This jack can be used to connect front speakers in a 4/5.1/7.1-channel audio configuration.
Side Speaker Out Jack (Gray)
Use this audio jack to connect side speakers in a 7.1-channel audio configuration.
Line In Jack (Blue)
The line out jack. Use this audio jack for line in devices such as an optical drive, walkman, etc.
Line Out Jack (Green)
The line out jack. Use this audio jack for a headphone or 2-channel speaker. This jack can be used to connect front speakers in a 4/5.1/7.1-channel audio configuration.
Mic In Jack (Pink)
The default Mic in jack. Microphones must be connected to this jack.
In addition to the default speakers settings, the
~
audio jacks can be reconfigured to perform 
different functions via the audio software. Only microphones still MUST be connected to the default Mic in jack ( 
). Refer to the instructions on setting up a 2/4/5.1/7.1-channel audio configuration in Chapter 5, "Configuring 2/4/5.1/7.1-Channel Audio."
- 23 - |
Hardware Installation |
1-9 Onboard Buttons, Switches and LEDs
BIOS Switch and BIOS LED Indicators
The BIOS switch (M/B) allows users to easily select a different BIOS for boot up or overclocking, helping to reduce BIOS failure during overclocking. The SB switch allows enabling or disabling of the Dual BIOS function. The LED indicator (MBIOS_LED/BBIOS_LED) shows which BIOS is active.
BIOS Switch:
M/B
1: Main BIOS (Boot from the main BIOS)
3: Backup BIOS (Boot from the backup BIOS)
SB
1: Dual BIOS
3: Single BIOS
BIOS LED Indicators:
BBIOS_LED (The backup BIOS is active)
MBIOS_LED (The main BIOS is active)
LN2
The LN2 switch allows you to select whether to set the CPU frequency to low speed.
1: Normal
3: Low speed
Hardware Installation |
- 24 - |
Quick Buttons
This motherboard has 3 quick buttons: power button, reset button and clear CMOS button. The power button and reset button allow users to quickly turn on/off or reset the computer in an open-case environment when they want to change hardware components or conduct hardware testing. Use this button to clear the CMOS values
(e.g. date information and BIOS configuration) and reset the CMOS values to factory defaults when needed.
PW_SW: Power button
RST_SW: Reset button
CMOS_SW: Clear CMOS Button
•• Always turn off your computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before clearing the CMOS values.
•• After system restart, go to BIOS Setup to load factory defaults (select Load Optimized Defaults) or manuallyconfiguretheBIOSsettings(refertoChapter2,"BIOSSetup,"forBIOSconfigurations).
Overclocking Buttons
The overclocking buttons allow users to overclock the CPU in real-time and at anytime (whether in BIOS, DOS or Windows), including CPU Ratio, BCLK and even change BCLK stepping.
Gear Button
Changes BCLK stepping to 0.1 MHz.
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CPU BCLK Down Button (FREQ_DW): |
CPU BCLK Up Button (FREQ_UP): |
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Lowers the CPU base clock. |
Raises the CPU base clock. |
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CPU Ratio Down Button (RATIO_DW): |
CPU Ratio Up Button (RATIO_UP): |
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Lowers the CPU ratio. |
Raises the CPU ratio. |
Before using the overclocking buttons, make sure to load the 
optimized defaults in BIOS Setup to return the BIOS settings to factory defaults.
- 25 - |
Hardware Installation |
Onboard Voltage Measurement Module
Users can use a multimeter to measure component voltages, including VCORE, CPU VTT, IMC, VAXG, CPU PLL, DDR VTT, VDIMM, and PCHIO. You can employ one of the following two ways to measure component voltages.
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VCORE |
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Pin 1 |
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CPUVTT |
Pin No. |
Definition |
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Pin 1 |
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1 |
Power |
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IMC |
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GND |
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Pin 1 
VAXG
Pin 1 
CPUPLL
Pin 1 
DDRVTT
Pin 1 
VDIMM
Pin 1 
PCHIO
Pin 1 
Method I (Using the included voltage measurement cable):
Steps:
Connect the included voltage measurement cable to a voltage measurement header and your multimeter as shown. Please note the red wire is the positive and must be connected to the pin 1 (Power).
Method II (Connecting the multimeter directly):
Steps:
Connect the red lead of the multimeter to the pin 1 (Power) of a voltage measurement point and the black lead to the pin 2 (ground).
Hardware Installation |
- 26 - |
1-10 Internal Connectors
5 |
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4 |
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1 |
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5 |
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2 |
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15 |
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3 |
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7 |
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11 |
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5 |
13 5 |
16 |
14 |
10 |
18 |
5 |
15 |
5 |
1) |
ATX_12V_2X4/ATX_12V_2X4_1 |
10) |
F_PANEL |
2) |
ATX |
11) |
F_AUDIO |
3) |
ATX4P |
12) |
SPDIF_IN |
4) |
CPU_FAN |
13) |
SPDIF_O |
5) |
SYS_FAN1/2/3/4/5/6 |
14) |
F_USB1/F_USB2 |
6) |
SATA3 0/1 |
15) |
F_USB30_1/F_USB30_2 |
7) |
SATA2 2/3/4/5 |
16) |
COMA |
8) |
GSATA3 6/7/8/9 |
17) |
BAT |
9) |
MSATA |
18) |
CLR_CMOS |
Read the following guidelines before connecting external devices:
•• First make sure your devices are compliant with the connectors you wish to connect.
•• Before installing the devices, be sure to turn off the devices and your computer. Unplug the power cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the devices.
•• After installing the device and before turning on the computer, make sure the device cable has been securely attached to the connector on the motherboard.
- 27 - |
Hardware Installation |
1/2) ATX_12V_2X4/ATX_12V_2X4_1/ATX (2x4 12V Power Connector and 2x12 Main Power Connector)
With the use of the power connector, the power supply can supply enough stable power to all the components on the motherboard. Before connecting the power connector, first make sure the power supply is turned off and all devices are properly installed. The power connector possesses a foolproof design. Connect the power supply cable to the power connector in the correct orientation.
The 12V power connector mainly supplies power to the CPU. If the 12V power connector is not connected, the computer will not start.
To meet expansion requirements, it is recommended that a power supply that can withstand high power consumption be used (500W or greater). If a power supply is used that does not provide the required power, the result can lead to an unstable or unbootable system.
12 24
1 |
13 |
ATX
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ATX_12V_2X4/ATX_12V_2X4_1: |
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8 |
4 |
Pin No. |
Definition |
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1 |
GND (Only for 2x4-pin 12V) |
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2 |
GND (Only for 2x4-pin 12V) |
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3 |
GND |
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5 |
1 |
4 |
GND |
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5 |
+12V (Only for 2x4-pin 12V) |
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ATX_12V_2X4/ATX_12V_2X4_1 |
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6 |
+12V (Only for 2x4-pin 12V) |
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7 |
+12V |
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8 |
+12V |
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ATX: |
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Pin No. |
Definition |
Pin No. |
Definition |
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3.3V |
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13 |
3.3V |
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2 |
3.3V |
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14 |
-12V |
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3 |
GND |
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15 |
GND |
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4 |
+5V |
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16 |
PS_ON (soft On/Off) |
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5 |
GND |
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17 |
GND |
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6 |
+5V |
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18 |
GND |
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7 |
GND |
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19 |
GND |
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8 |
Power Good |
20 |
-5V |
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9 |
5VSB (stand by +5V) |
21 |
+5V |
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10 |
+12V |
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22 |
+5V |
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11 |
+12V (Only for 2x12-pin |
23 |
+5V (Only for 2x12-pin ATX) |
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ATX) |
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12 |
3.3V (Only for 2x12-pin |
24 |
GND (Only for 2x12-pin |
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ATX) |
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ATX) |
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Hardware Installation |
- 28 - |
3)ATX4P (PCIe Power Connector)
The power connector provide auxiliary power to the onboard PCI Express x16 slots. When two or more graphics cards are installed, we recommend that you connect the SATA power cable from the power supply to the ATX4P connector to ensure system stability.
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Pin No. |
Definition |
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1 |
NC |
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2 |
NC |
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1 |
3 |
NC |
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4 |
GND |
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5 |
GND |
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6 |
GND |
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15 |
7 |
VCC |
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8 |
VCC |
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9 |
VCC |
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10 |
GND |
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11 |
GND |
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12 |
GND |
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13 |
+12V |
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14 |
+12V |
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15 |
+12V |
4/5) CPU_FAN/SYS_FAN1/2/3/4/5/6 (Fan Headers)
The motherboard has a 4-pin CPU fan header (CPU_FAN), four 4-pin (SYS_FAN1/SYS_FAN2/SYS_FAN3/ SYS_FAN4) and two 3-pin (SYS_FAN5/SYS_FAN6) system fan headers. Most fan headers possess a foolproof insertion design. When connecting a fan cable, be sure to connect it in the correct orientation (the black connector wire is the ground wire). The speed control function requires the use of a fan with fan speed control design. For optimum heat dissipation, it is recommended that a system fan be installed inside the chassis.
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CPU_FAN/SYS_FAN3/SYS_FAN4: |
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1 |
Pin No. |
Definition |
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1 |
GND |
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CPU_FAN/SYS_FAN3: |
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2 |
+12V /Speed Control |
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3 |
Sense |
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4 |
Speed Control |
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1 |
SYS_FAN1/2: |
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SYS_FAN2 |
Pin No. |
Definition |
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1 |
GND |
1 |
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2 |
+12V /Speed Control |
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3 |
Sense |
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SYS_FAN1/SYS_FAN4 |
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4 |
VCC |
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SYS_FAN5/6: |
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Pin No. |
Definition |
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1 |
GND |
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SYS_FAN5/SYS_FAN6 |
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2 |
+12V |
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3 |
NC |
•• Be sure to connect fan cables to the fan headers to prevent your CPU and system from overheating. Overheating may result in damage to the CPU or the system may hang.
•• Thesefanheadersarenotconfigurationjumperblocks.Donotplaceajumpercapontheheaders.
- 29 - |
Hardware Installation |
6)SATA3 0/1 (SATA 6Gb/s Connectors, Controlled by Intel Z77 Chipset)
The SATA connectors conform to SATA 6Gb/s standard and are compatible with SATA 3Gb/s and SATA 1.5Gb/s standard. Each SATA connector supports a single SATA device. The SATA3 0/1 connectors support RAID 0 and RAID 1. RAID 5 and RAID 10 can be implemented on the two connectors with the "SATA2 2/3/4/5" and mSATA connectors (Note). Refer to Chapter 5, "Configuring SATAHard Drive(s)," for instructions on configuring a RAID array.
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Pin No. |
Definition |
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SATA3 |
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1 |
GND |
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2 |
TXP |
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7 |
1 |
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3 |
TXN |
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1 |
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7 |
1 |
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4 |
GND |
0 |
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5 |
RXN |
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6 |
RXP |
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7 |
GND |
7)SATA2 2/3/4/5 (SATA 3Gb/s Connectors, Controlled by Intel Z77 Chipset)
The SATA connectors conform to SATA 3Gb/s standard and are compatible with SATA 1.5Gb/s standard. Each SATA connector supports a single SATA device. The Intel Z77 Chipset supports RAID 0, RAID 1,
RAID 5, and RAID 10. Refer to Chapter 5, "Configuring SATAHard Drive(s)," for instructions on configuring a RAID array.
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Pin No. |
Definition |
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SATA2 |
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1 |
GND |
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2 |
TXP |
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7 |
1 |
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3 |
TXN |
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5 |
3 |
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1 |
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4 |
GND |
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7 |
4 |
2 |
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5 |
RXN |
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6 |
RXP |
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7 |
GND |
•• ARAID 0 or RAID 1 configuration requires at least two hard drives. If more than two hard drives are to be used, the total number of hard drives must be an even number.
•• ARAID 5 configuration requires at least three hard drives. (The total number of hard drives does not have to be an even number.)
•• A RAID 10 configuration requires four hard drives.
(Note) When a RAID set is built across the SATA 6Gb/s and SATA 3Gb/s channels, the system performance of the RAID set may vary depending on the devices being connected.
Hardware Installation |
- 30 - |
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