Page 1
GA-X79S-UP5-WIFI
GA-X79S-UP5
User's Manual
Rev. 1002
12ME-X79SUP5-1002R
Page 2
Motherboard
GA-X79S-UP5-WIFI
GA-X79S-UP5
Aug. 3, 2012
Aug. 3, 2012
Motherboard
GA-X79S-UP5-WIFI
GA-X79S-UP5
Page 3
Copyright
© 2012 GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. All rights reserved.
The trademarks mentioned in this manual are legally registered to their respective owners.
Disclaimer
Information in this manual is protected by copyright laws and is the property of GIGABYTE.
Changes to the specications and features in this manual may be made by GIGABYTE
without prior notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated, transmit-
ted, orpublished in any form or by any means without GIGABYTE's prior written permission.
Documentation Classications
In order to assist in the use of this product, GIGABYTE provides the following types of
documentations:
For quick set-up of the product, read the Quick Installation Guide included with the product.
For detailed product information, carefully read the User's Manual.
For product-related information, check on our website at: http://www.gigabyte.com
Identifying Your Motherboard Revision
The revision number on your motherboard looks like this: "REV: X.X." For example, "REV:
1.0" means the revision of the motherboard is 1.0. Check your motherboard revision before
updating motherboard BIOS, drivers, or when looking for technical information.
Example:
Page 4
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Table of Contents
Box Contents ...................................................................................................................6
Optional Items .................................................................................................................6
GA-X79S-UP5-WIFI/GA-X79S-UP5 Motherboard Layout..............................................7
GA-X79S-UP5-WIFI/GA-X79S-UP5 Motherboard Block Diagram .................................8
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation .....................................................................................9
1-1 Installation Precautions ................................................................................... 9
1-2 ProductSpecications ................................................................................... 10
1-3 Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler............................................................... 13
1-3-1 Installing the CPU ..................................................................................................13
1-3-2 Installing the CPU Cooler ......................................................................................15
1-4 Installing the Memory .................................................................................... 16
1-4-1 4ChannelMemoryConguration..........................................................................16
1-4-2 Installing a Memory ................................................................................................17
1-5 Installing an Expansion Card ......................................................................... 18
1-6 SettingupAMDCrossFireX™/NVIDIASLIConguration ............................ 19
1-7 Back Panel Connectors ................................................................................. 20
1-8 Onboard Buttons............................................................................................ 22
1-9 Internal Connectors ....................................................................................... 23
Chapter 2 BIOS Setup ..................................................................................................33
2-1 Startup Screen ............................................................................................... 34
2-2 The Main Menu .............................................................................................. 35
2- 3 M.I.T. .............................................................................................................. 37
2-4 System ........................................................................................................... 49
2-5 BIOS Features ............................................................................................... 50
2-6 Peripherals ..................................................................................................... 52
2-7 Power Management .......................................................................................55
2-8 Save & Exit .................................................................................................... 57
Chapter 3 Drivers Installation .......................................................................................59
3-1 Installing Chipset Drivers ............................................................................... 59
3-2 Application Software ...................................................................................... 60
3-3 Technical Manuals ......................................................................................... 60
3-4 Contact........................................................................................................... 61
3-5 System ........................................................................................................... 61
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3-6 Download Center ........................................................................................... 62
3-7 New Program ................................................................................................. 62
Chapter 4 Unique Features ...........................................................................................63
4-1 BIOS Update Utilities ..................................................................................... 63
4-1-1 Updating the BIOS with the Q-Flash Utility .......................................................... 63
4-1-2 Updating the BIOS with the @BIOS Utility ........................................................... 66
4-2 EasyTune 6 .................................................................................................... 67
4-3 Q-Share ......................................................................................................... 68
Chapter 5 Appendix ......................................................................................................69
5-1 ConguringSATAHardDrive(s) .................................................................... 69
5-1-1 ConguringIntelC606SATAControllers ............................................................. 69
5-1-2 ConguringMarvell88SE9172SATAControllers .................................................75
5-1-3 Installing the SATA RAID/AHCI Driver and Operating System .............................81
5-2 ConguringSASHardDrive(s) ...................................................................... 86
5-2-1 ConguringSASControllers ................................................................................ 86
5-2-2 Installing the SAS RAID Driver and Operating System ........................................92
5-3 ConguringAudioInputandOutput .............................................................. 95
5-3-1 Conguring2/4/5.1/7.1-ChannelAudio ................................................................. 95
5-3-2 ConguringS/PDIFOut .........................................................................................97
5-3-3 ConguringMicrophoneRecording ...................................................................... 98
5-3-4 Using the Sound Recorder ................................................................................. 100
5-4 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................... 101
5-4-1 Frequently Asked Questions ...............................................................................101
5-4-2 Troubleshooting Procedure .................................................................................102
5-5 Regulatory Statements ................................................................................ 104
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Box Contents
5GA-X79S-UP5-WIFI or GA-X79S-UP5 motherboard
5Motherboard driver disk
5User's Manual
5Quick Installation Guide
5Six SATA 6Gb/s cables
5I/O Shield
5One 2-Way SLI bridge connector
5One 3-Way SLI bridge connector
5One 2-Way CrossFireX bridge connector
5OneGC-WB300D(includingtwoantennas,oneUSB2.0cable,driverdisk,
anduser'smanual)
j
53.5" Front Panel with 2 USB 3.0/2.0 ports
Optional Items
2-portUSB2.0bracket(PartNo.12CR1-1UB030-6*R)
eSATAbracket(PartNo.12CF1-3SATPW-4*R)
2-portIEEE1394abracket(PartNo.12CF1-1IE008-0*R)
The box contents above are for reference only and the actual items shall depend on the product package you
obtain. The box contents are subject to change without notice.
jOnly for GA-X79S-UP5-WIFI
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GA-X79S-UP5-WIFI/GA-X79S-UP5 Motherboard Layout
KB_MS_USB
CPU_FAN
ATX_12V_2X4
ATX
F_AUDIO
B_BIOS
PCIEX8
BAT
F_PANEL
Intel® C606
CLR_CMOS
M_BIOS
PCIEX16_1
SPDIF_O
F_USB2
GA-X79S-UP5-WIFI
GA-X79S-UP5
HS
PCI
F_USB30
PCIEX1
TPM
F_USB1
F_USB3
SYS_FAN1
SYS_FAN4
SYS_FAN3
SAS2
CODEC
7
6
PW_SW
USB_1394_ESATA
USB_ESATA
USB30_LAN2
AUDIO
USB30_LAN1
SYS_FAN2
Marvell
88SE9172
DDR3_4
DDR3_3
DDR3_2
DDR3_1
DDR3_5
DDR3_6
DDR3_7
DDR3_8
LGA2011
PCIEX4
VIA
VT6308
PCIEX16_2
F_1394
RST_SW
SAS2
5
4
SAS2
3
2
SAS2
1
0
SATA 2
5
4
SATA 2
3
2
SATA 3
1
0
Fresco
FL1009
VIA
VL800
Realtek
GbE LAN
Intel
GbE LAN
iTE
Super I/O
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GA-X79S-UP5-WIFI/GA-X79S-UP5 Motherboard Block Diagram
For detailed product information/limitation(s), refer to "1-2 Product Specications."
Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out
Line Out
MIC
Line In
S/PDIF Out
Surround Speaker Out
PS/2 KB/Mouse
LGA2011
CPU
CPU CLK+/- (100 MHz)
Dual BIOS
12 USB 2.0/1.1
DDR3 2133/1866/1600/1333/1066 MHz
LPC Bus
x1
2 USB 3.0/2.0
PCI Express Bus
PCI Express Bus
PCIe CLK
(100 MHz)
1 PCI Express x1
x1
1 PCI
PCI Bus
PCI CLK
(33 MHz)
CODEC
2 SATA 6Gb/s
LAN
RJ45
x1
Marvell
88SE9172
Intel GbE
LAN phy
VIA VT6308
2 IEEE 1394a
4 Channel Memory
2 SATA 6Gb/s
4 SATA 3Gb/s
x1
PCI Express Bus
PCIe CLK
(100 MHz)
Switch
x16
x16
1 PCI Express x16
2 PCI Express x8
or
x16
1 PCI Express x16
LAN
RJ45
Realtek GbE
LAN phy
x1
x1
4 USB 3.0/2.0
VIA
VL800
Fresco
FL1009
iTE
Super I/O
8 SAS 3Gb/s
Intel® C606
x4
1 PCI Express x4
DMI 2.0
PCIe x4 Uplink
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Hardware Installation
1-1 Installation Precautions
The motherboard contains numerous delicate electronic circuits and components which can become
damaged as a result of electrostatic discharge (ESD). Prior to installation, carefully read the user's
manual and follow these procedures:
• Prior to installation, make sure the chassis is suitable for the motherboard.
• Prior to installation, do not remove or break motherboard S/N (Serial Number) sticker or
warranty sticker provided by your dealer. These stickers are required for warranty validation.
• Always remove the AC power by unplugging the power cord from the power outlet before
installing or removing the motherboard or other hardware components.
• When connecting hardware components to the internal connectors on the motherboard, make
sure they are connected tightly and securely.
• When handling the motherboard, avoid touching any metal leads or connectors.
• It is best to wear an electrostatic discharge (ESD) wrist strap when handling electronic
components such as a motherboard, CPU or memory. If you do not have an ESD wrist strap,
keep your hands dry and rst touch a metal object to eliminate static electricity.
• Prior to installing the motherboard, please have it on top of an antistatic pad or within an
electrostatic shielding container.
• Before unplugging the power supply cable from the motherboard, make sure the power supply
has been turned off.
• Before turning on the power, make sure the power supply voltage has been set according to
the local voltage standard.
• Before using the product, please verify that all cables and power connectors of your hardware
components are connected.
• To prevent damage to the motherboard, do not allow screws to come in contact with the
motherboard circuit or its components.
• Make sure there are no leftover screws or metal components placed on the motherboard or
within the computer casing.
• Do not place the computer system on an uneven surface.
• Do not place the computer system in a high-temperature environment.
• Turning on the computer power during the installation process can lead to damage to system
components as well as physical harm to the user.
• If you are uncertain about any installation steps or have a problem related to the use of the
product, please consult a certied computer technician.
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation
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Hardware Installation
1-2 ProductSpecications
CPU Support for Intel® Core™ i7 processors in the LGA2011 package
(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest CPU support list.)
L3 cache varies with CPU
Chipset Intel® C606 Express Chipset
Memory 8 x 1.5V DDR3 DIMM sockets supporting up to 64 GB of system memory
* Due to a Windows 32-bit operating system limitation, when more than 4 GB of physical
memory is installed, the actual memory size displayed will be less than the size of
the physical memory installed.
4 channel memory architecture
Support for DDR3 2133/1866/1600/1333/1066 MHz memory modules
Support for ECC memory modules
Support for Extreme Memory Prole (XMP) memory modules
(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest supported memory speeds and memory
modules.)
Audio Realtek ALC898 codec
High Denition Audio
2/4/5.1/7.1-channel
Support for S/PDIF Out
LAN 1 x Intel GbE LAN chip (10/100/1000 Mbit) (LAN1)
1 x Realtek GbE LAN chip (10/100/1000 Mbit) (LAN2)
Expansion Slots 2 x PCI Express x16 slots, running at x16 (PCIEX16_1, PCIEX16_2)
* For optimum performance, if only one PCI Express graphics card is to be installed, be
sure to install it in the PCIEX16_1 slot; if you are installing two PCI Express graphics
cards, it is recommended that you install them in the PCIEX16_1 and PCIEX16_2
slots.
1 x PCI Express x16 slot, running at x8 (PCIEX8)
* The PCIEX8 slot shares bandwidth with the PCIEX16_2 slot. When the PCIEX8 slot
is populated, the PCIEX16_2 slot will operate at up to x8 mode.
1 x PCI Express x16 slot, running at x4 (PCIEX4)
(The PCIEX16, PCIEX8, and PCIEX4 slots conform to PCI Express 3.0 standard.)
1 x PCI Express x1 slot
(The PCIEX1 slot conforms to PCI Express 2.0 standard.)
1 x PCI slot
Multi-Graphics
Technology
Support for 3-Way/2-Way AMD CrossFireX™/NVIDIA SLI technology
Storage Interface Chipset:
- 2 x SATA 6Gb/s connectors (SATA3 0~1) supporting up to 2 SATA 6Gb/s
devices
- 4 x SATA 3Gb/s connectors (SATA2 2~5) supporting up to 4 SATA 3Gb/s
devices
- Support for RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, and RAID 10
* When a RAID set is built across the SATA 6Gb/s and SATA 3Gb/s channels, the
system performance of the RAID set may vary depending on the devices being
connected.
- 8 x SAS 3Gb/s connectors (SAS2 0~7) supporting up to 8 SAS 3Gb/s devices
* The SAS connectors do not support optical drives.
- Support for RAID 0, RAID 1, and RAID 10
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Hardware Installation
Storage Interface Marvell 88SE9172 chip:
- 2 x eSATA 6Gb/s connectors (including 1 eSATA/USB Combo) on the back
panel supporting up to 2 SATA 6Gb/s devices
- Support for RAID 0 and RAID 1
USB Chipset:
- Up to 12 USB 2.0/1.1 ports (6 ports on the back panel, including 1 eSATA/
USB Combo, 6 ports available through the internal USB headers)
VIA VL800 chip:
- Up to 4 USB 3.0/2.0 ports on the back panel
* Due to a Windows 7 limitation, please connect your USB device(s) to the USB 2.0/1.1
port(s) before the VIA USB 3.0 controller driver is installed.
Fresco FL1009 chip:
- Up to 2 USB 3.0/2.0 ports (available through the internal USB header)
IEEE 1394 VIA VT6308 chip:
- Up to 2 IEEE 1394a ports (1 port on the back panel, 1 port available through
the internal IEEE 1394a header)
Internal
Connectors
1 x 24-pin ATX main power connector
1 x 8-pin ATX 12V power connector
2 x SATA 6Gb/s connectors
4 x SATA 3Gb/s connectors
8 x SAS 3Gb/s connectors
1 x CPU fan header
4 x system fan headers
1 x front panel header
1 x front panel audio header
1 x S/PDIF Out header
1 x USB 3.0/2.0 header
3 x USB 2.0/1.1 headers
1 x IEEE 1394a port
1 x Clear CMOS jumper
1 x Trusted Platform Module (TPM) header
1 x power button
1 x reset button
Back Panel
Connectors
1 x PS/2 keyboard/mouse port
1 x CPU overclocking button
1 x BIOS switch button
1 x Clear CMOS button
1 x IEEE 1394a port
4 x USB 3.0/2.0 ports
5 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports
1 x eSATA/USB Combo connector
1 x eSATA 6Gb/s connector
2 x RJ-45 ports
1 x optical S/PDIF Out connector
5 x audio jacks (Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out, Rear Speaker Out, Line In,
Line Out, Mic In)
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Hardware Installation
I/O Controller iTE I/O Controller Chip
Hardware
Monitor
System voltage detection
CPU/System temperature detection
CPU/System fan speed detection
CPU overheating warning
CPU/System fan fail warning
CPU/System fan speed control
* Whether the CPU/system fan speed control function is supported will depend on the
CPU/system cooler you install.
BIOS 2 x 64 Mbit flash
Use of licensed AMI EFI BIOS
Support for DualBIOS™
PnP 1.0a, DMI 2.0, SM BIOS 2.6, ACPI 2.0a
Unique Features Support for @BIOS
Support for Q-Flash
Support for Xpress Install
Support for EasyTune
* Available functions in EasyTune may differ by motherboard model.
Support for ON/OFF Charge
Support for 3TB+ Unlock
Support for Q-Share
Support for 3D Power
Bundled
Software
Norton Internet Security (OEM version)
Operating
System
Support for Microsoft® Windows 7/Vista
Form Factor E-ATX Form Factor; 30.5cm x 26.4cm
* GIGABYTE reserves the right to make any changes to the product specifications and product-related information without
prior notice.
* Please visit GIGABYTE's website to check the supported operating system(s) for the software listed in the "Unique
Features" and "Bundled Software" columns.
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Hardware Installation
1-3 Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler
Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the CPU:
• Make sure that the motherboard supports the CPU.
(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest CPU support list.)
• Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before installing the
CPU to prevent hardware damage.
• Locate the pin one of the CPU. The CPU cannot be inserted if oriented incorrectly. (Or you may
locate the notches on both sides of the CPU and alignment keys on the CPU socket.)
• Apply an even and thin layer of thermal grease on the surface of the CPU.
• Do not turn on the computer if the CPU cooler is not installed, otherwise overheating and damage
of the CPU may occur.
• Set the CPU host frequency in accordance with the CPU specications. It is not recommended
that the system bus frequency be set beyond hardware specications since it does not meet the
standard requirements for the peripherals. If you wish to set the frequency beyond the standard
specications, please do so according to your hardware specications including the CPU, graphics
card, memory, hard drive, etc.
1-3-1 Installing the CPU
A. Locate the alignment keys on the motherboard CPU socket and the notches on the CPU.
Alignment KeyAlignment Key
LGA2011 CPU Socket
Pin One Corner of
the CPU Socket
LGA2011 CPU
Triangle Pin One
Marking on the CPU
Alignment Key
Alignment Key
Notch
Notch
Notch
Notch
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Hardware Installation
B. Follow the steps below to correctly install the CPU into the motherboard CPU socket.
• Before installing the CPU, make sure to turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from
the power outlet to prevent damage to the CPU.
• To protect the socket contacts, do not remove the protective plastic cover unless the CPU is
inserted into the CPU socket. Save the cover properly and replace it if the CPU is removed.
Step 1:
Push the lever closest to the "unlock" marking "
" (below referred as lever A) down and away
from the socket to release it.
Step 4:
Hold the CPU with your thumb and index ngers.
Align the CPU pin one marking (triangle) with the
pin one corner of the CPU socket (or align the
CPU notches with the socket alignment keys) and
carefully insert the CPU into the socket vertically.
Step 6:
Finally, secure lever A under its retention tab to
complete the installation of the CPU.
Step 5:
Once the CPU is properly inserted, carefully
replace the load plate. Then secure lever B under
its retention tab. The protective plastic cover may
pop off from the load plate during the process of
engaging the lever. Remove the cover. Save the
cover properly and always replace it when the
CPU is not installed.
Step 3:
Gently press lever A to allow the load plate to
rise. Open the load plate. Note: DO NOT touch
the socket contacts after the load plate is opened.
Step 2:
Push the lever closest to the "lock" marking " "
(below referred as lever B) down and away from
the socket. Then lift the lever.
Lever A Lever B
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Hardware Installation
Use extreme care when removing the CPU cooler because the thermal grease/tape between the CPU
cooler and CPU may adhere to the CPU. Inadequately removing the CPU cooler may damage the CPU.
1-3-2 Installing the CPU Cooler
Refer to the steps below to correctly install the CPU cooler on the motherboard. (Actual installation process may
differ depending the CPU cooler to be used. Refer to the user's manual for your CPU cooler.)
Step 1:
Apply an even and thin layer of thermal grease on
the surface of the installed CPU.
Step 4:
Finally, attach the power connector of the CPU
cooler to the CPU fan header (CPU_FAN) on the
motherboard.
Step 2:
Place the cooler atop the CPU, aligning the four
mounting screws with the mounting holes on the
ILM. (If your cooler has a fan grill which may cause
interference when you tighten the screws, remove
it rst and replace it after tightening the screws.)
Step 3:
Use one hand to hold the cooler and the other to
tighten the screws in a diagonal sequence with a
screw driver. Begin tightening a screw with a few
turns and repeat with the screw diagonally opposite
the one you just tightened. Then do the same to
the other pair. Next, fully tighten the four screws.
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Hardware Installation
1-4 Installing the Memory
Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the memory:
• Make sure that the motherboard supports the memory. It is recommended that memory of the same
capacity, brand, speed, and chips be used.
(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest supported memory speeds and memory modules.)
• Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before installing the
memory to prevent hardware damage.
• Memory modules have a foolproof design. A memory module can be installed in only one direction.
If you are unable to insert the memory, switch the direction.
1-4-1 4ChannelMemoryConguration
This motherboard provides eight DDR3 memory sockets and supports 4 Channel Technology. After the memory
is installed, the BIOS will automatically detect the specications and capacity of the memory. The eight DDR3
memory sockets are divided into four channels and each channel has two memory sockets as following:
Channel A: DDR3_4, DDR3_8
Channel B: DDR3_2, DDR3_6
Channel C: DDR3_3, DDR3_7
Channel D: DDR3_1, DDR3_5
4 Channel Memory Congurations Table
DDR3_4 DDR3_8 DDR3_2 DDR3_6 DDR3_5 DDR3_1 DDR3_7 DDR3_3
Four Modules DS/SS - - DS/SS - - - - DS/SS - - DS/SS
8 Modules DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS DS/SS
Dual/3 Channel Memory Congurations Table
DDR3_4 DDR3_8 DDR3_2 DDR3_6 DDR3_5 DDR3_1 DDR3_7 DDR3_3
Two Modules - - - - DS/SS - - - - DS/SS - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - DS/SS - - DS/SS
DS/SS - - - - - - - - DS/SS - - - -
- - - - DS/SS - - - - - - - - DS/SS
DS/SS - - DS/SS - - - - - - - - - DS/SS - - - - - - - - - - - - DS/SS
3 Modules - - - - DS/SS - - - - DS/SS - - DS/SS
DS/SS - - DS/SS - - - - DS/SS - - - DS/SS - - - - - - DS/SS - - DS/SS
DS/SS - - DS/SS - - - - - - - - DS/SS
(SS=Single-Sided, DS=Double-Sided, "- -"=No Memory)
DDR3_4
DDR3_2
DDR3_7
DDR3_1
DDR3_3
DDR3_5
DDR3_8
DDR3_6
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Hardware Installation
1-4-2 Installing a Memory
Before installing a memory module, make sure to turn off the computer and unplug the power
cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the memory module. DDR3 and DDR2 DIMMs are
not compatible to each other or DDR DIMMs. Be sure to install DDR3 DIMMs on this motherboard.
Notch
DDR3 DIMM
A DDR3 memory module has a notch, so it can only t in one direction. Follow the steps below to correctly install
your memory modules in the memory sockets.
Step 1:
Note the orientation of the memory module. Spread the retaining clips
at both ends of the memory socket. Place the memory module on the
socket. As indicated in the picture on the left, place your ngers on
the top edge of the memory, push down on the memory and insert it
vertically into the memory socket.
Step 2:
The clips at both ends of the socket will snap into place when the
memory module is securely inserted.
Due to CPU limitations, read the following guidelines before installing the memory in Dual Channel mode.
1. For optimum performance, when enabling Dual Channel mode with two memory modules, we
recommend that you install them in the DDR3_1 and DDR3_2 sockets.
2. When installing the memory, make sure to begin with the rst socket of each channel, such as DDR3_1,
DDR3_2, DDR3_3, and DDR3_4.
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Hardware Installation
1-5 Installing an Expansion Card
Read the following guidelines before you begin to install an expansion card:
• Make sure the motherboard supports the expansion card. Carefully read the manual that came
with your expansion card.
• Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before installing an
expansion card to prevent hardware damage.
Follow the steps below to correctly install your expansion card in the expansion slot.
1. Locate an expansion slot that supports your card. Remove the metal slot cover from the chassis back panel.
2. Align the card with the slot, and press down on the card until it is fully seated in the slot.
3. Make sure the metal contacts on the card are completely inserted into the slot.
4. Secure the card's metal bracket to the chassis back panel with a screw.
5. After installing all expansion cards, replace the chassis cover(s).
6. Turn on your computer. If necessary, go to BIOS Setup to make any required BIOS changes for your
expansion card(s).
7. Install the driver provided with the expansion card in your operating system.
Example: Installing and Removing a PCI Express Graphics Card:
• Installing a Graphics Card:
Gently push down on the top edge of the card until
it is fully inserted into the PCI Express slot. Make
sure the card is securely seated in the slot and
does not rock.
PCI Express x1 Slot
PCI Express x16 Slot
PCI Slot
• Removing the Card:
Gently push back on the lever on the slot and then lift the card straight out from
the slot.
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Hardware Installation
1-6 SettingupAMDCrossFireX™/NVIDIASLIConguration
Procedure and driver screen for enabling CrossFireX/SLI technology may differ by graphics cards
and driver version. Refer to the manual that came with your graphics cards for more information
about enabling CrossFireX/SLI technology.
(Note) The bridge connector(s) may be needed or not depending on your graphics cards.
C.ConguringtheGraphicsCardDriver
C-1. To Enable CrossFireX Function
After installing the graphics card driver in the operating system,
go to the Catalyst Control Center. Browse to Performance\
AMDCrossFireX™Conguration and ensure the Enable
CrossFireX™ check box is selected. Select the GPU combination
you want to use and click Apply. (Available combination options
are dependent on the number of graphics cards.)
C-2. To Enable SLI Function
After installing the graphics card driver in the operating system, go
to the NVIDIA Control Panel. Browse to the Set SLI and Physx
Conguration screen and ensure Maximize 3D performance is
enabled.
A. System Requirements
- Windows 7 or Windows Vista operating system
- A CrossFireX/SLI-supported motherboard with two/three PCI Express x16 slots and correct driver
- Two/three CrossFireX/SLI-ready graphics cards of identical brand and chip and correct driver
(Current GPUs that support 3-Way CrossFireX technology include the ATI Radeon HD 3800, HD 4800,
HD 5800 series, and AMD Radeon HD 6800 and HD 6900 series. Current GPUs that support 3-Way SLI
technology include the NVIDIA 8800 GTX, 8800 Ultra, 9800 GTX, GTX 260, GTX 280, GTX 470, GTX 480,
GTX 570, GTX 580, and GTX 590 series.)
- CrossFireX
(Note)
/SLI bridge connectors
- A power supply with sufcient power is recommended (Refer to the manual of your graphics cards for the
power requirement)
B.ConnectingtheGraphicsCards
Step 1:
Observe the steps in "1-5 Installing an Expansion Card" and install CrossFireX/SLI graphics cards on the
PCI Express x16 slots. (To set up a 2-Way conguration, we recommend installing the graphics cards on the
PCIEX16_1 and PCIEX16_2 slots.)
Step 2:
Insert the CrossFireX
(Note)
/SLI bridge connectors in the CrossFireX/SLI gold edge connectors on top of the cards.
Step 3:
Plug the display cable into the graphics card on the PCIEX16_1 slot.
Page 20
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Hardware Installation
1-7 Back Panel Connectors
• When removing the cable connected to a back panel connector, rst remove the cable from your
device and then remove it from the motherboard.
• When removing the cable, pull it straight out from the connector. Do not rock it side to side to prevent
an electrical short inside the cable connector.
USB 2.0/1.1 Port
The USB port supports the USB 2.0/1.1 specication. Use this port for USB devices such as a USB
keyboard/mouse, USB printer, USB ash drive and etc.
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Port
Use this port to connect a PS/2 mouse or keyboard.
CPU Overclocking Button
Press this button to overclock your CPU. To return to the defaults, press this button again.
BIOS Switch Button
The button allows users to easily select a different BIOS for boot up or overclocking, helping to reduce
BIOS failure during overclocking. Press the button to switch between the main BIOS and backup BIOS.
The green LED indicates the main BIOS is active and the blue LED indicates the backup BIOS is active.
Clear CMOS Button
Use this button to clear the CMOS values (e.g. date information and BIOS congurations) and reset the
CMOS values to factory defaults when needed.
IEEE 1394a Port
The IEEE 1394 port supports the IEEE 1394a specication, featuring high speed, high bandwidth and
hotplug capabilities. Use this port for an IEEE 1394a device.
eSATA/USB Combo Connector
This connector supports SATA 6Gb/s and USB 2.0/1.1 specication. Use the port to connect an external
SATA device or a SATA port multiplier. The Marvell 88SE9172 chip supports RAID function. Refer to Chapter
5, "Conguring SATA Hard Drive(s)," for instructions on conguring a RAID array. Or use this port for USB
devices such as a USB keyboard/mouse, USB printer, USB ash drive and etc.
eSATA6Gb/sConnector
This connector supports SATA 6Gb/s specication. Use the port to connect an external SATA device or a
SATA port multiplier. The Marvell 88SE9172 chip supports RAID function. Refer to Chapter 5, "Conguring
SATA Hard Drive(s)," for instructions on conguring a RAID array.
O.C.
Page 21
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Hardware Installation
In addition to the default speakers settings, the ~ audio jacks can be recongured to perform
different functions via the audio software. Only microphones still MUST be connected to the default
Mic in jack ( ). Refer to the instructions on setting up a 2/4/5.1/7.1-channel audio conguration in
Chapter 5, "Conguring 2/4/5.1/7.1-Channel Audio."
Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out Jack (Orange)
Use this audio jack to connect center/subwoofer speakers in a 5.1/7.1-channel audio conguration.
Rear Speaker Out Jack (Black)
Use this audio jack to connect rear speakers in a 4/5.1/7.1-channel audio conguration.
Optical S/PDIF Out Connector
This connector provides digital audio out to an external audio system that supports digital optical audio.
Before using this feature, ensure that your audio system provides an optical digital audio in connector.
Line In Jack (Blue)
The default line in jack. Use this audio jack for line in devices such as an optical drive, walkman, etc.
LineOutJack(Green)
The default line out jack. Use this audio jack for a headphone or 2-channel speaker. This jack can be used
to connect front speakers in a 4/5.1/7.1-channel audio conguration.
Mic In Jack (Pink)
The default Mic in jack. Microphones must be connected to this jack.
RJ-45 LAN Port (LAN2)
The Gigabit Ethernet LAN port provides Internet connection at up to 1 Gbps data rate. The following
describes the states of the LAN port LEDs.
Activity LED
Connection/
Speed LED
LAN Port
Connection/Speed LED:
State Description
Orange 1 Gbps data rate
Green 100 Mbps data rate
Off 10 Mbps data rate
Activity LED:
State Description
Blinking Data transmission or receiving is occurring
On No data transmission or receiving is occurring
USB 3.0/2.0 Port
The USB 3.0 port supports the USB 3.0 specication and is compatible to the USB 2.0/1.1 specication.
Use this port for USB devices such as a USB keyboard/mouse, USB printer, USB ash drive and etc.
RJ-45 LAN Port (LAN1)
The Gigabit Ethernet LAN port provides Internet connection at up to 1 Gbps data rate. The following
describes the states of the LAN port LEDs.
Activity LED
Connection/
Speed LED
LAN Port
Connection/Speed LED:
State Description
Orange 1 Gbps data rate
Green 100 Mbps data rate
Off 10 Mbps data rate
Activity LED:
State Description
Blinking Data transmission or receiving is occurring
Off No data transmission or receiving is occurring
Page 22
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Hardware Installation
1-8 Onboard Buttons
Quick Buttons
This motherboard has 2 quick buttons: power button and reset button. The power button and reset button allow
users to quickly turn on/off or reset the computer in an open-case environment when they want to change
hardware components or conduct hardware testing.
PW_SW: Power button
RST_SW: Reset button
Page 23
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Hardware Installation
1-9 Internal Connectors
Read the following guidelines before connecting external devices:
• First make sure your devices are compliant with the connectors you wish to connect.
• Before installing the devices, be sure to turn off the devices and your computer. Unplug the power
cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the devices.
• After installing the device and before turning on the computer, make sure the device cable has
been securely attached to the connector on the motherboard.
1) ATX_12V_2X4
2) ATX
3) CPU_FAN
4) SYS_FAN1/2/3/4
5) BAT
6) SATA3 0/1
7) SATA2 2/3/4/5
8) SAS2 0/1/2/3/4/5/6/7
9) CLR_CMOS
10) F_PANEL
11) F_AUDIO
12) SPDIF_O
13) F_USB1/F_USB2/F_USB3
14) F_USB30
15) F_1394
16) TPM
2
4
4
7
1311
6
1
4
10
14
12
15
3
5
4
8
916
Page 24
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Hardware Installation
1/2) ATX_12V_2X4/ATX (2x4 12V Power Connector and 2x12 Main Power Connector)
With the use of the power connector, the power supply can supply enough stable power to all the components
on the motherboard. Before connecting the power connector, rst make sure the power supply is turned
off and all devices are properly installed. The power connector possesses a foolproof design. Connect the
power supply cable to the power connector in the correct orientation.
The 12V power connector mainly supplies power to the CPU. If the 12V power connector is not connected,
the computer will not start.
To meet expansion requirements, it is recommended that a power supply that can withstand high
power consumption be used (500W or greater). If a power supply is used that does not provide the
required power, the result can lead to an unstable or unbootable system.
131
2412
ATX
ATX_12V_2X4
5
8
1
4
ATX_12V_2X4:
Pin No. Denition
1 GND (Only for 2x4-pin 12V)
2 GND (Only for 2x4-pin 12V)
3 GND
4 GND
5 +12V (Only for 2x4-pin 12V)
6 +12V (Only for 2x4-pin 12V)
7 +12V
8 +12V
ATX:
Pin No. Denition Pin No. Denition
1 3.3V 13 3.3V
2 3.3V 14 -12V
3 GND 15 GND
4 +5V 16 PS_ON (soft On/Off)
5 GND 17 GND
6 +5V 18 GND
7 GND 19 GND
8 Power Good 20 -5V
9 5VSB (stand by +5V) 21 +5V
10 +12V 22 +5V
11 +12V (Only for 2x12-pin
ATX)
23 +5V (Only for 2x12-pin ATX)
12 3.3V (Only for 2x12-pin
ATX)
24 GND (Only for 2x12-pin
ATX)
Page 25
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Hardware Installation
• Be sure to connect fan cables to the fan headers to prevent your CPU and system from
overheating. Overheating may result in damage to the CPU or the system may hang.
• These fan headers are not conguration jumper blocks. Do not place a jumper cap on the headers.
3/4) CPU_FAN/SYS_FAN1/SYS_FAN2/SYS_FAN3/SYS_FAN4 (Fan Headers)
The motherboard has a 4-pin CPU fan header (CPU_FAN), a 4-pin (SYS_FAN1/2) and the 3-pin (SYS_FAN3/4)
system fan headers. Most fan headers possess a foolproof insertion design. When connecting a fan cable,
be sure to connect it in the correct orientation (the black connector wire is the ground wire). The speed
control function requires the use of a fan with fan speed control design. For optimum heat dissipation, it is
recommended that a system fan be installed inside the chassis.
CPU_FAN:
Pin No. Denition
1 GND
2 +12V /Speed Control
3 Sense
4 Speed Control
SYS_FAN2:
Pin No. Denition
1 GND
2 +12V
3 Sense
4 Speed Control
CPU_FAN
SYS_FAN1/2
DEBUG
PORT
DEBUG
PORT
1
1
SYS_FAN3/4
1
SYS_FAN3/4:
Pin No. Denition
1 GND
2 +12V
3 Sense
SYS_FAN1:
Pin No. Denition
1 GND
2 +12V /Speed Control
3 Sense
4 +5V
5) BAT (Battery)
The battery provides power to keep the values (such as BIOS congurations, date, and time information)
in the CMOS when the computer is turned off. Replace the battery when the battery voltage drops to a low
level, or the CMOS values may not be accurate or may be lost.
You may clear the CMOS values by removing the battery:
1. Turn off your computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Gently remove the battery from the battery holder and wait for one minute.
(Or use a metal object like a screwdriver to touch the positive and negative
terminals of the battery holder, making them short for 5 seconds.)
3. Replace the battery.
4. Plug in the power cord and restart your computer.
• Always turn off your computer and unplug the power cord before replacing the battery.
• Replace the battery with an equivalent one. Danger of explosion if the battery is replaced with
an incorrect model.
• Contact the place of purchase or local dealer if you are not able to replace the battery by yourself
or uncertain about the battery model.
• When installing the battery, note the orientation of the positive side (+) and the negative side (-)
of the battery (the positive side should face up).
• Used batteries must be handled in accordance with local environmental regulations.
Page 26
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Hardware Installation
7) SATA22/3/4/5(SATA3Gb/sConnectors,ControlledbyIntelC606Chipset)
The SATA connectors conform to SATA 3Gb/s standard and are compatible with SATA 1.5Gb/s standard.
Each SATA connector supports a single SATA device. The Intel C606 Chipset supports RAID 0, RAID 1,
RAID 5, and RAID 10. Refer to Chapter 5, "Conguring SATA Hard Drive(s)," for instructions on conguring
a RAID array.
7
7
G.QBOFM
G.QBOFM
1
1
Pin No. Denition
1 GND
2 TXP
3 TXN
4 GND
5 RXN
6 RXP
7 GND
6) SATA30/1(SATA6Gb/sConnectors,ControlledbyIntelC606Chipset)
The SATA connectors conform to SATA 6Gb/s standard and are compatible with SATA 3Gb/s and SATA
1.5Gb/s standard. Each SATA connector supports a single SATA device. The "SATA3 0" and "SATA3 1"
connectors support RAID 0 and RAID 1. RAID 5 and RAID 10 can be implemented on the two connectors with
the "SATA2 2/3/4/5" connector
(Note)
. Refer to Chapter 5, "Conguring SATA Hard Drive(s)," for instructions
on conguring a RAID array.
7 1
7 1
G.QBOFM
Pin No. Denition
1 GND
2 TXP
3 TXN
4 GND
5 RXN
6 RXP
7 GND
• A RAID 0 or RAID 1 conguration requires at least two hard drives. If more than two hard drives
are to be used, the total number of hard drives must be an even number.
• A RAID 5 conguration requires at least three hard drives. (The total number of hard drives does
not have to be an even number.)
• A RAID 10 conguration requires four hard drives.
(Note) When a RAID set is built across the SATA 6Gb/s and SATA 3Gb/s channels, the system performance
of the RAID set may vary depending on the devices being connected.
1
0
SATA 3
SATA 2
5 3
4 2
Page 27
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Hardware Installation
8) SAS20/1/2/3/4/5/6/7(SAS3Gb/sConnectors,ControlledbyIntelC606Chipset)
The SAS connectors conform to SAS 3Gb/s standard and are compatible with SAS 1.5Gb/s standard. Each
SAS connector supports a single SAS or SATA device. The Intel C606 Chipset supports RAID 0, RAID 1,
and RAID 10. Refer to Chapter 5, "Conguring SAS Hard Drive(s)," for instructions on conguring a RAID
array.
7
7
G.QBOFM
1
1
Pin No. Denition
1 GND
2 TXP
3 TXN
4 GND
5 RXN
6 RXP
7 GND
• A RAID 0 or RAID 1 conguration requires at least two hard drives. If more than two hard drives
are to be used, the total number of hard drives must be an even number.
• A RAID 10 conguration requires four hard drives.
SAS2
7 5 3 1
6 4 2 0
G.QBOFM
G.QBOFM
G.QBOFM
9) CLR_CMOS (Clear CMOS Jumper)
Use this jumper to clear the CMOS values (e.g. date information and BIOS congurations) and reset the
CMOS values to factory defaults. To clear the CMOS values, use a metal object like a screwdriver to touch
the two pins for a few seconds.
• Always turn off your computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before clearing
the CMOS values.
• After system restart, go to BIOS Setup to load factory defaults (select Load Optimized Defaults) or
manually congure the BIOS settings (refer to Chapter 2, "BIOS Setup," for BIOS congurations).
Open: Normal
Short: Clear CMOS Values
Page 28
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Hardware Installation
The front panel design may differ by chassis. A front panel module mainly consists of power switch,
reset switch, power LED, hard drive activity LED, speaker and etc. When connecting your chassis
front panel module to this header, make sure the wire assignments and the pin assignments are
matched correctly.
10) F_PANEL (Front Panel Header)
Connect the power switch, reset switch, speaker, chassis intrusion switch/sensor and system status indicator
on the chassis to this header according to the pin assignments below. Note the positive and negative pins
before connecting the cables.
• PW (Power Switch, Red):
Connects to the power switch on the chassis front panel. You may congure the way to turn off your
system using the power switch (refer to Chapter 2, "BIOS Setup," "Power Management," for more
information).
• SPEAK (Speaker, Orange):
Connects to the speaker on the chassis front panel. The system reports system startup status by issuing
a beep code. One single short beep will be heard if no problem is detected at system startup.
• HD (Hard Drive Activity LED, Blue):
Connects to the hard drive activity LED on the chassis front panel. The LED is on when the hard drive
is reading or writing data.
• RES (Reset Switch, Green):
Connects to the reset switch on the chassis front panel. Press the reset switch to restart the computer
if the computer freezes and fails to perform a normal restart.
• CI (Chassis Intrusion Header, Gray):
Connects to the chassis intrusion switch/sensor on the chassis that can detect if the chassis cover has
been removed. This function requires a chassis with a chassis intrusion switch/sensor.
• MSG/PWR (Message/Power/Sleep LED, Yellow/Purple):
Connects to the power status indicator on the chassis front panel. The LED
is on when the system is operating. The LED is off when the system is in S3/
S4 sleep state or powered off (S5).
System Status LED
S0 On
S3/S4/S5 Off
Power LED
1
2
19
20
CI-
CI+
PWR-
PWR+
MSG-
PW-
SPEAK+
SPEAK-
MSG+
PW+
Message/Power/
Sleep LED
HD-
RES+
HD+
RES-
Hard Drive
Activity LED
Reset
Switch
Chassis Intrusion
Header
Power Switch
Speaker
Page 29
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Hardware Installation
11) F_AUDIO (Front Panel Audio Header)
The front panel audio header supports Intel High Denition audio (HD) and AC'97 audio. You may connect
your chassis front panel audio module to this header. Make sure the wire assignments of the module
connector match the pin assignments of the motherboard header. Incorrect connection between the module
connector and the motherboard header will make the device unable to work or even damage it.
• The front panel audio header supports HD audio by default. If your chassis provides an AC'97
front panel audio module, refer to the instructions on how to activate AC'97 functionality via the
audio software in Chapter 5, "Conguring 2/4/5.1/7.1-Channel Audio."
• Audio signals will be present on both of the front and back panel audio connections simultaneously.
If you want to mute the back panel audio (only supported when using an HD front panel audio
module), refer to Chapter 5, "Conguring 2/4/5.1/7.1-Channel Audio."
• Some chassis provide a front panel audio module that has separated connectors on each wire
instead of a single plug. For information about connecting the front panel audio module that has
different wire assignments, please contact the chassis manufacturer.
1
12) SPDIF_O (S/PDIF Out Header)
This header supports digital S/PDIF Out and connects a S/PDIF digital audio cable (provided by expansion
cards) for digital audio output from your motherboard to certain expansion cards like graphics cards and
sound cards. For example, some graphics cards may require you to use a S/PDIF digital audio cable for
digital audio output from your motherboard to your graphics card if you wish to connect an HDMI display
to the graphics card and have digital audio output from the HDMI display at the same time.
For information about connecting the S/PDIF digital audio cable, carefully read the manual for your
expansion card.
For HD Front Panel Audio:
Pin No. Denition
1 MIC2_L
2 GND
3 MIC2_R
4 -ACZ_DET
5 LINE2_R
6 GND
7 FAUDIO_JD
8 No Pin
9 LINE2_L
10 GND
For AC'97 Front Panel Audio:
Pin No. Denition
1 MIC
2 GND
3 MIC Power
4 NC
5 Line Out (R)
6 NC
7 NC
8 No Pin
9 Line Out (L)
10 NC
F_PANEL(NH) F_PANEL
(H61M-D2)
PWM Switch (SW1)(X79-UD7)
DIP
1 2 3 4 5
9 1
10 2
Pin No. Denition
1 SPDIFO
2 GND
Page 30
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Hardware Installation
13) F_USB1/F_USB2/F_USB3 (USB 2.0/1.1 Headers)
The headers conform to USB 2.0/1.1 specication. Each USB header can provide two USB ports via an
optional USB bracket. For purchasing the optional USB bracket, please contact the local dealer.
• Do not plug the IEEE 1394 bracket (2x5-pin) cable into the USB 2.0/1.1 header.
• Prior to installing the USB bracket, be sure to turn off your computer and unplug the power cord
from the power outlet to prevent damage to the USB bracket.
G.QBOFM
10
9
2
1
14) F_USB30 (USB 3.0/2.0 Header)
The header conforms to USB 3.0/2.0 specication and can provide two USB ports. For purchasing the
optional 3.5" front panel that provides two USB 3.0/2.0 ports, please contact the local dealer.
Pin No. Denition
1 Power (5V)
2 Power (5V)
3 USB DX-
4 USB DY-
5 USB DX+
6 USB DY+
7 GND
8 GND
9 No Pin
10 NC
Pin No. Denition Pin No. Denition
1 VBUS 11 D2+
2 SSRX1- 12 D23 SSRX1+ 13 GND
4 GND 14 SSTX2+
5 SSTX1- 15 SSTX2-
6 SSTX1+ 16 GND
7 GND 17 SSRX2+
8 D1- 18 SSRX2-
9 D1+ 19 VBUS
10 NC 20 No Pin
F_AUDIO(H)
DB_PORT
F_PANEL(NH) F_PANEL
(H61M-D2)
1
1
1
1
BIOS Switcher (X58A-OC)
M_SATA
PWM Switch (SW1)(X79-UD7)
DIP
20 1
1011
When the system is in S4/S5 mode, only the USB ports routed to the F_USB1 header can support
the ON/OFF Charge function.
Page 31
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Hardware Installation
20
19
2
1
F_AUDIO(H)
DB_PORT
F_PANEL(NH) F_PANEL
(H61M-D2)
ACPI_CPT
(GA-IVB)
Voltage measurement module(X58A-OC)
DIP
123
1
1
1
1
BIOS Switcher (X58A-OC)
PWM Switch (X58A-OC)
M_SATA
16) TPM (Trusted Platform Module Header)
You may connect a TPM (Trusted Platform Module) to this header.
Pin No. Denition Pin No. Denition
1 LCLK 11 LAD0
2 GND 12 GND
3 LFRAME 13 NC
4 No Pin 14 ID
5 LRESET 15 SB3V
6 NC 16 SERIRQ
7 LAD3 17 GND
8 LAD2 18 NC
9 VCC3 19 NC
10 LAD1 20 SUSCLK
15) F_1394 (IEEE 1394a Header)
The header conforms to IEEE 1394a specication. The IEEE 1394a header can provide one IEEE 1394a
port via an optional IEEE 1394a bracket. For purchasing the optional IEEE 1394a bracket, please contact
the local dealer.
G.QBOFM
10
9
2
1
• Do not plug the USB bracket cable into the IEEE 1394a header.
• Prior to installing the IEEE 1394a bracket, be sure to turn off your computer and unplug the power
cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the IEEE 1394a bracket.
• To connect an IEEE 1394a device, attach one end of the device cable to your computer and then
attach the other end of the cable to the IEEE 1394a device. Ensure that the cable is securely
connected.
Pin No. Denition
1 I-TPA1+
2 I-TPA1-
3 GND
4 GND
5 I-TPB1+
6 I-TPB1-
7 Power (12V)
8 Power (12V)
9 No Pin
10 GND
Page 32
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Hardware Installation
Page 33
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BIOS Setup
BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) records hardware parameters of the system in the CMOS on the
motherboard. Its major functions include conducting the Power-On Self-Test (POST) during system startup,
saving system parameters and loading operating system, etc. BIOS includes a BIOS Setup program that allows
the user to modify basic system conguration settings or to activate certain system features.
When the power is turned off, the battery on the motherboard supplies the necessary power to the CMOS to
keep the conguration values in the CMOS.
To access the BIOS Setup program, press the <Delete> key during the POST when the power is turned on.
To upgrade the BIOS, use either the GIGABYTE Q-Flash or @BIOS utility.
• Q-Flash allows the user to quickly and easily upgrade or back up BIOS without entering the operating system.
• @BIOS is a Windows-based utility that searches and downloads the latest version of BIOS from the Internet
and updates the BIOS.
For instructions on using the Q-Flash and @BIOS utilities, refer to Chapter 4, "BIOS Update Utilities."
Chapter 2 BIOS Setup
• Because BIOS ashing is potentially risky, if you do not encounter problems using the current
version of BIOS, it is recommended that you not ash the BIOS. To ash the BIOS, do it with
caution. Inadequate BIOS ashing may result in system malfunction.
• It is recommended that you not alter the default settings (unless you need to) to prevent system
instability or other unexpected results. Inadequately altering the settings may result in system's
failure to boot. If this occurs, try to clear the CMOS values and reset the board to default values.
(Refer to the "Load Optimized Defaults" section in this chapter or introductions of the battery or the
clear CMOS jumper/button in Chapter 1 for how to clear the CMOS values.)
Page 34
BIOS Setup
- 34 -
2-1 Startup Screen
The following startup Logo screen will appear when the computer boots.
Function Keys:
<DEL>: BIOS SETUP\Q-FLASH
Press the <Delete> key to enter BIOS Setup or to access the Q-Flash utility in BIOS Setup.
<F9>: SYSTEM INFORMATION
Press the <F9> key to display your system information.
<F12>: BOOT MENU
Boot Menu allows you to set the rst boot device without entering BIOS Setup. In Boot Menu, use the up
arrow key <h> or the down arrow key <i> to select the rst boot device, then press <Enter> to accept.
The system will boot from the device immediately.
Note: The setting in Boot Menu is effective for one time only. After system restart, the device boot order
will still be based on BIOS Setup settings.
<END>: Q-FLASH
Press the <End> key to access the Q-Flash utility directly without having to enter BIOS Setup rst.
Function Keys
Page 35
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BIOS Setup
2-2 The Main Menu
A. The 3D BIOS Screen (Default)
On GIGABYTE's uniquely designed 3D BIOS screen, you can use your mouse to move through the motherboard
image and click to enter the function menu in each area for quick conguration. For example, pass your mouse
arrow over the CPU and memory sockets and enter the System Tuning menu to congure CPU/memory
frequency, memory timings, and voltage settings. For more detailed conguration items, you can click the
function menu icons at the bottom of the screen or press <F1> to switch to the main menu of the BIOS Setup
program. (If a mouse is not connected, the 3D BIOS screen will automatically switch to the main menu of the
BIOS Setup Program.)
B. The Main Menu of the BIOS Setup Program
On the main menu of the BIOS Setup program, press arrow keys to move among the items and press <Enter>
to accept or enter a sub-menu. Or you can use your mouse to select the item you want.
(Sample BIOS Version: D1)
Setup Menus
Function Keys
Help
Enter Q-Flash
Select Default
Language
Conguration Items
Current Settings
Switch to 3D
BIOS screen
Page 36
BIOS Setup
- 36 -
BIOS Setup Menus
M.I.T.
Use this menu to congure the clock, frequency, and voltages of your CPU and memory, etc. Or check the
system/CPU temperatures, voltages, and fan speeds.
System
Use this menu to congure the default language used by the BIOS and system time and date. This menu
also displays information on the devices connected to the SATA ports.
BIOS Features
Use this menu to congure the device boot order, advanced features available on the CPU, and the primary
display adapter.
Peripherals
Use this menu to congure all peripheral devices, such as SATA, USB, integrated audio, and integrated
LAN, etc.
Power Management
Use this menu to congure all the power-saving functions.
Save & Exit
Save all the changes made in the BIOS Setup program to the CMOS and exit BIOS Setup. You can save
the current BIOS settings to a prole or load optimized defaults for optimal-performance system operations.
• When the system is not stable as usual, select the Load Optimized Defaults item to set your
system to its defaults.
• The BIOS Setup menus described in this chapter are for reference only and may differ by BIOS
version.
BIOS Setup Program Function Keys
<f><g>
Move the selection bar to select a setup menu
<h><i>
Move the selection bar to select an conguration item on a menu
<Enter> Execute command or enter a menu
<+>/<Page Up> Increase the numeric value or make changes
<->/<Page Down> Decrease the numeric value or make changes
<F1> Switch to 3D BIOS screen
<F5> Restore the previous BIOS settings for the current submenus
<F7> Load the Optimized BIOS default settings for the current submenus
<F8> Access the Q-Flash utility
<F9> Display system information
<F10> Save all the changes and exit the BIOS Setup program
<F12> Capture the current screen as an image and save it to your USB drive
<Esc> Main Menu: Exit the BIOS Setup program
Submenus: Exit current submenu
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BIOS Setup
2-3 M.I.T.
Whether the system will work stably with the overclock/overvoltage settings you made is dependent
on your overall system congurations. Incorrectly doing overclock/overvoltage may result in damage
to CPU, chipset, or memory and reduce the useful life of these components. This page is for advanced
users only and we recommend you not to alter the default settings to prevent system instability or
other unexpected results. (Inadequately altering the settings may result in system's failure to boot. If
this occurs, clear the CMOS values and reset the board to default values.)
This section provides information on the BIOS version, CPU base clock, CPU frequency, memory frequency,
total memory size, CPU temperature, Vcore, and memory voltage.
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BIOS Setup
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` M.I.T. Current Status
This screen provides information on CPU/memory frequencies/parameters.
` Advanced Frequency Settings
& CPU/PCIe Base Clock
Allows you to manually set the CPU base clock and PCIe bus frequency in 0.01 MHz increments. (Default:
Auto)
Important: It is highly recommended that the CPU frequency be set in accordance with the CPU
specications.
& Host Clock Frequency
Allows you to manually set the host clock frequency (which controls CPU, PCIe, and memory frequencies)
in 0.01 MHz increments. This item is congurable only when CPU/PCIe Base Clock is set to Manual.
When you change the Processor Base Clock setting, the Memory Frequency (Mhz) setting below will be
changed synchronously.
Important: It is highly recommended that the CPU frequency be set in accordance with the CPU
specications.
& Processor Base Clock
Allows you to congure the Processor Base Clock by multiplying the Host Clock Frequency by several
preset host clock multipliers. This item is congurable only when CPU/PCIe Base Clock is enabled. When
you change the Processor Base Clock setting, the BCLK/PCIe Clock Evaluation setting below will be
changed synchronously.
Important: It is highly recommended that the CPU frequency be set in accordance with the CPU
specications.
& BCLK/PCIe Clock Evaluation
This value is determined by multiplying the Host Clock Frequency value by the Processor Base Clock
value.
& CPU Clock Ratio
Allows you to alter the clock ratio for the installed CPU. The adjustable range is dependent on the CPU
being installed.
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BIOS Setup
(Note) This item is present only when you install a CPU that supports this feature. For more information about
Intel CPUs' unique features, please visit Intel's website.
& CPU Clock Ratio, CPU Frequency
The settings under the two items above are synchronous to those under the same items on the Advanced
Frequency Settings menu.
& Internal CPU PLL Overvoltage
Enabled allows CPU PLL voltage to operate at a higher value. Disabled allows CPU PLL voltage to operate
at default value. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& Intel(R) Turbo Boost Technology
(Note)
Allows you to determine whether to enable the Intel CPU Turbo Boost technology. Auto lets the BIOS
automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& Turbo Ratio (1-Core Active~6-Core Active)
(Note)
Allows you to set the CPU Turbo ratios for different number of active cores. Auto sets the CPU Turbo ratios
according to the CPU specications. (Default: Auto)
& Turbo Power Limit (Watts)
Allows you to set a power limit for CPU Turbo mode. When the CPU power consumption exceeds the
specied power limit, the CPU will automatically reduce the core frequency in order to reduce the power.
Auto sets the power limit according to the CPU specications. (Default: Auto)
& Core Current Limit (Amps)
Allows you to set a current limit for CPU Turbo mode. When the CPU current exceeds the specied current
limit, the CPU will automatically reduce the core frequency in order to reduce the current. Auto sets the
power limit according to the CPU specications. (Default: Auto)
` Advanced CPU Core Features
& CPU Frequency
This value is determined by multiplying the Processor Base Clock value by the CPU Clock Ratio value.
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BIOS Setup
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& CPU Core Enabled
(Note 1)
Allows you to determine whether to enable all CPU cores. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this
setting. (Default: Auto)
& Hyper-Threading Technology
(Note 1)
Allows you to determine whether to enable multi-threading technology when using an Intel CPU that supports
this function. This feature only works for operating systems that support multi-processor mode. Auto lets
the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& CPU Enhanced Halt (C1E)
(Note 1)
Enables or disables Intel CPU Enhanced Halt (C1E) function, a CPU power-saving function in system
halt state. When enabled, the CPU core frequency and voltage will be reduced during system halt state to
decrease power consumption. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& C3/C6 State Support
(Note 1)
Allows you to determine whether to let the CPU enter C3/C6 mode in system halt state. When enabled, the
CPU core frequency and voltage will be reduced during system halt state to decrease power consumption.
The C3/C6 state is a more enhanced power-saving state than C1. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure
this setting. (Default: Auto)
& CPU Thermal Monitor
(Note 1)
Enables or disables Intel CPU Thermal Monitor function, a CPU overheating protection function. When
enabled, the CPU core frequency and voltage will be reduced when the CPU is overheated. Auto lets the
BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& CPU EIST Function
(Note 1)
Enables or disables Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology (EIST). Depending on CPU loading, Intel EIST
technology can dynamically and effectively lower the CPU voltage and core frequency to decrease average
power consumption and heat production. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default:
Auto)
& Extreme Memory Prole (X.M.P.)
(Note 2)
Allows the BIOS to read the SPD data on XMP memory module(s) to enhance memory performance when
enabled.
Disabled Disables this function. (Default)
Prole1 Uses Prole 1 settings.
Prole2
(Note 2)
Uses Prole 2 settings.
& System Memory Multiplier (SPD)
Allows you to set the system memory multiplier. Auto sets memory multiplier according to memory SPD
data. (Default: Auto)
& Memory Frequency (Mhz)
The rst memory frequency value is the normal operating frequency of the memory being used; the second
is the memory frequency that is automatically adjusted according to the System Memory Multiplier settings.
(Note 1) This item is present only when you install a CPU that supports this feature. For more information about
Intel CPUs' unique features, please visit Intel's website.
(Note 2) This item is present only when you install a CPU and a memory module that support this feature.
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BIOS Setup
` Advanced Memory Settings
(Note) This item is present only when you install a CPU and a memory module that support this feature.
& Extreme Memory Prole (X.M.P.)
(Note),
System Memory Multiplier (SPD), Memory
Frequency(Mhz)
The settings under the three items above are synchronous to those under the same items on the Advanced
Frequency Settings menu.
& Performance Enhance
Allows the system to operate at three different performance levels.
Normal Lets the system operate at its basic performance level.
Turbo Lets the system operate at its good performance level. (Default)
Extreme Lets the system operate at its best performance level.
& DRAM Timing Selectable
Quick and Expert allows the Channel Interleaving, Rank Interleaving, and memory timing settings below
to be congurable. Options are: Auto (default), Quick, Expert.
& Prole DDR Voltage
When using a non-XMP memory module or Extreme Memory Prole (X.M.P.) is set to Disabled, this item
will display as 1.50V. When Extreme Memory Prole (X.M.P.) is set to Prole1 or Prole2, this item will
display the value based on the SPD data on the XMP memory.
& Prole VTT Voltage
The value displayed here is dependent on the CPU being used.
& Channel Interleaving
Enables or disables memory channel interleaving. Enabled allows the system to simultaneously access
different channels of the memory to increase memory performance and stability. Auto lets the BIOS
automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& Rank Interleaving
Enables or disables memory rank interleaving. Enabled allows the system to simultaneously access different
ranks of the memory to increase memory performance and stability. Auto lets the BIOS automatically
congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
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BIOS Setup
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This sub-menu provides memory timing settings for each channel of memory. The respective timing setting
screens are congurable only when DRAM Timing Selectable is set to Quick or Expert. Note: Your system
may become unstable or fail to boot after you make changes on the memory timings. If this occurs, please reset
the board to default values by loading optimized defaults or clearing the CMOS values.
` Channel A/B/C/D Timing Settings
` Advanced Voltage Settings
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BIOS Setup
` 3D Power Control
& PWM Phase Control
Allows you to automatically change the PWM phase according to the CPU load. The power-saving
levels are (from lowest to highest): eXm Perf (Extreme Performance ), High Perf (High Performance),
Perf (Performance), Balanced, Mid PWR (Mid Power), and Lite PWR (Light Power). Auto lets the BIOS
automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& Vcore Voltage Response
Allows you to congure the response time for Vcore changes using preset levels.
Auto Lets BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default)
Standard~Fast Selects Standard or Fast which represents different levels of the response time
for Vcore changes.
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BIOS Setup
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& Vcore Loadline Calibration
Allows you to set the Load-Line Calibration level for the Vcore. The levels are (from highest to lowest):
Extreme, Turbo, High, Medium, and Standard. Selecting a higher level keeps the Vcore more consistent
with what is set in BIOS under heavy load. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting and sets
the voltage following Intel's specications. (Default: Auto)
& IMC Voltage Loadline Calibration
Allows you to congure Load-Line Calibration for the IMC voltage. This item allows you to adjust the V-droop
value. The higher the V-droop value, the lower the output voltage will be under heavy load.
Auto Lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting and sets V-droop following Intel
specications. (Default)
+0%~+180% Adjusts the V-droop value.
& DDR CH(A/B) Voltage Loadline Calibration
Allows you to congure Load-Line Calibration for Channel A and Channel B memory voltage. This item
allows you to adjust the V-droop value. The higher the V-droop value, the lower the output voltage will be
under heavy load.
Auto Lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting and sets V-droop following Intel
specications. (Default)
+0%~+180% Adjusts the V-droop value.
& DDR CH(C/D) Voltage Loadline Calibration
Allows you to congure Load-Line Calibration for Channel C and Channel D memory voltage. This item
allows you to adjust the V-droop value. The higher the V-droop value, the lower the output voltage will be
under heavy load.
Auto Lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting and sets V-droop following Intel
specications. (Default)
+0%~+180% Adjusts the V-droop value.
& CPU Vtt Loadline Calibration
Allows you to congure Load-Line Calibration for the CPU Vtt voltage. This item allows you to adjust the
V-droop value. The higher the V-droop value, the lower the output voltage will be under heavy load.
Auto Lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting and sets V-droop following Intel
specications. (Default)
+0%~+180% Adjusts the V-droop value.
& Vcore Protection
Allows you to set the voltage limit on the Vcore for over-voltage protection. The adjustable range is from
150.0mV to 500.0mV. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& DDR CH(A/B) Voltage Protection
Allows you to set the voltage limit on Channel A and Channel B memory voltage for over-voltage protection.
The adjustable range is from 150.0mV to 500.0mV. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting.
(Default: Auto)
& DDR CH(C/D) Voltage Protection
Allows you to set the voltage limit on Channel C and Channel D memory voltage for over-voltage protection.
The adjustable range is from 150.0mV to 500.0mV. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting.
(Default: Auto)
& Vcore Current Protection
Allows you to set the current limit on the Vcore for over-current protection in terms of percentage. The
adjustable range is from 40.0% to 124.0%. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default:
Auto)
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BIOS Setup
& CPU Vtt Current Protection
Allows you to set the current limit on the CPU Vtt voltage for over-current protection in terms of percentage.
The adjustable range is from 50.0% to 155.0%. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting.
(Default: Auto)
& IMC Current Protection
Allows you to set the current limit on the IMC voltage for over-current protection in terms of percentage.
The adjustable range is from 50.0% to 155.0%. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting.
(Default: Auto)
& DDR CH(A/B) Current Protection
Allows you to set the current limit on Channel A and Channel B memory voltage for over-current protection
in terms of percentage. The adjustable range is from 50.0% to 155.0%. Auto lets the BIOS automatically
congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& DDR CH(C/D) Current Protection
Allows you to set the current limit on Channel C and Channel D memory voltage for over-current protection
in terms of percentage. The adjustable range is from 50.0% to 155.0%. Auto lets the BIOS automatically
congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& Vcore PWM Thermal Protection
Allows you to set the PWM thermal protection threshold for the Vcore area. Options are 125.0oC to 135.0oC.
Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& DDR CH(A/B) PWM Thermal Protection
Allows you to set the PWM thermal protection threshold for the Channel A and Channel B memory area.
Options are 125.0oC to 135.0oC. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& DDR CH(C/D) PWM Thermal Protection
Allows you to set the PWM thermal protection threshold for the Channel C and Channel D memory area.
Options are 125.0oC to 135.0oC. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& CPU PWM Switch Rate
Allows you to set the CPU PWM frequency. The adjustable range is from 300.0KHz to 400.0KHz. Auto
lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& CPU IMC PWM Switch Rate
Allows you to set the CPU IMC PWM frequency. The adjustable range is from 250.0KHz to 400.0KHz. Auto
lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& CPU Vtt PWM Switch Rate
Allows you to set the CPU Vtt PWM frequency. The adjustable range is from 250.0KHz to 400.0KHz. Auto
lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& DDR CH(A/B) PWM Switch Rate
Allows you to set the PWM frequency for Channel A and Channel B memory. The adjustable range is from
250.0KHz and 300.0KHz. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
& DDR CH(C/D) PWM Switch Rate
Allows you to set the PWM frequency for Channel C and Channel D memory. The adjustable range is from
250.0KHz and 300.0KHz. Auto lets the BIOS automatically congure this setting. (Default: Auto)
` CPU Core Voltage Control
This section provides CPU voltage control options.
` DRAM Voltage Control
This section provides memory voltage control options.
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BIOS Setup
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` PC Health Status
& Reset Case Open Status
Disabled Keeps or clears the record of previous chassis intrusion status. (Default)
Enabled Clears the record of previous chassis intrusion status and the Case Open eld will show
"No" at next boot.
` Chipset Voltage Control
This section provides Chipset voltage control options.
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BIOS Setup
& Case Open
Displays the detection status of the chassis intrusion detection device attached to the motherboard CI
header. If the system chassis cover is removed, this eld will show "Yes", otherwise it will show "No". To
clear the chassis intrusion status record, set Reset Case Open Status to Enabled, save the settings to
the CMOS, and then restart your system.
& CPU Vcore/Dram Channel A/B/C/D Voltage/+5V/+12V/CPU VTT
Displays the current system voltages.
& CPU/PCH/System Temperature
Displays current CPU/Chipset/System temperature.
& CPU/System FAN Speed
Displays current CPU/system fan speeds.
& CPU Warning Temperature
Sets the warning threshold for CPU temperature. When CPU temperature exceeds the threshold, BIOS
will emit warning sound. Options are: Disabled (default), 60oC/140oF, 70oC/158oF, 80oC/176oF, 90oC/194oF.
& CPU/System Fan Fail Warning
Allows the system to emit warning sound if the CPU fan or system fan are not connected or fail. Check the
fan condition or fan connection when this occurs. (Default: Disabled)
& CPU Fan Control mode
Auto Lets the BIOS automatically detect the type of CPU fan installed and sets the optimal CPU
fan control mode. (Default)
Voltage Sets Voltage mode for a 3-pin CPU fan.
PWM Sets PWM mode for a 4-pin CPU fan.
Note: The Voltage mode can be set for a 3-pin CPU fan or a 4-pin CPU fan. However, for a 4-pin CPU
fan that is not designed following Intel PWM fan specications, selecting PWM mode may not effectively
reduce the fan speed.
& CPU Fan Speed Control
Allows you to determine whether to enable the CPU fan speed control function and adjust the fan speed.
Normal Allows the CPU fan to run at different speeds according to the CPU temperature. You can
adjust the fan speed with EasyTune based on your system requirements. (Default)
Silent Allows the CPU fan to run at slow speeds.
Manual Allows you to control the CPU fan speed under the Slope PWM item.
Disabled Allows the CPU fan to run at full speeds.
& Slope PWM
Allows you to control the CPU fan speed. This item is congurable only when CPU Fan Speed Control is
set to Manual. Options are: 0.75 PWM value /oC ~ 2.50 PWM value /oC.
& 1st System Fan Speed Control (SYS_FAN1 Connector)
Allows you to determine whether to enable the system fan speed control function for the system fan
connected to the SYS_FAN1 connector and adjust the fan speed.
Normal Allows the system fan to run at different speeds according to the system temperature. You
can adjust the fan speed with EasyTune based on your system requirements. (Default)
Silent Allows the system fan to run at slow speeds.
Manual Allows you to control the system fan speed under the Slope PWM item.
Disabled Allows the system fan to run at full speeds.
& Slope PWM
Allows you to control the system fan speed. This item is congurable only when 1st System Fan Speed
Control is set to Manual. Options are: 0.75 PWM value /oC ~ 2.50 PWM value /oC.
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BIOS Setup
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& 2nd System Fan Speed Control (SYS_FAN2 Connector)
Allows you to determine whether to enable the system fan speed control function for the system fan
connected to the SYS_FAN2 connector and adjust the fan speed.
Normal Allows the system fan to run at different speeds according to the system temperature. You
can adjust the fan speed with EasyTune based on your system requirements. (Default)
Silent Allows the system fan to run at slow speeds.
Manual Allows you to control the system fan speed under the Slope PWM item.
Disabled Allows the system fan to run at full speeds.
& Slope PWM
Allows you to control the system fan speed. This item is congurable only when 2nd System Fan Speed
Control is set to Manual. Options are: 0.75 PWM value /oC ~ 2.50 PWM value /oC.
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BIOS Setup
2-4 System
This section provides information on your CPU, memory, motherboard model, and BIOS version. You can also
select the default language used by the BIOS and manually set the system time.
& System Language
Selects the default language used by the BIOS.
& System Date
Sets the system date. The date format is week (read-only), month, date, and year. Use <Enter> to switch
between the Month, Date, and Year elds and use the <Page Up> or <Page Down> key to set the desired
value.
& System Time
Sets the system time. The time format is hour, minute, and second. For example, 1 p.m. is 13:0:0. Use
<Enter> to switch between the Hour, Minute, and Second elds and use the <Page Up> or <Page Down>
key to set the desired value.
& Access Level
Displays the current access level depending on the type of password protection used. (If no password is
set, the default will display as Administrator.) The Administrator level allows you to make changes to all
BIOS settings; the User level only allows you to make changes to certain BIOS settings but not all.
` ATA Port Information
This section provides information on the device connected to each SATA port controlled by Intel Chipset.
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BIOS Setup
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2-5 BIOS Features
& Boot Option Priorities
Species the overall boot order from the available devices. For example, you can set hard drive as the
rst priority (Boot Option #1) and DVD ROM drive as the second priority (Boot Option #2). The list only
displays the device with the highest priority for a specic type. For example, only hard drive dened as the
rst priority on the Hard Drive BBS Priorities submenu will be presented here.
Removable storage devices that support GPT format will be prexed with "UEFI:" string on the boot device
list. To boot from an operating system that supports GPT partitioning, select the device prexed with "UEFI:"
string.
Or if you want to install an operating system that supports GPT partitioning such as Windows 7 64-bit, select
the optical drive that contains the Windows 7 64-bit installation disk and is prexed with "UEFI:" string.
& Hard Drive/CD/DVD ROM Drive/Floppy Drive/Network Device BBS Priorities
Species the boot order for a specic device type, such as hard drives, optical drives, oppy disk drives,
and devices that support Boot from LAN function, etc. Press <Enter> on this item to enter the submenu that
presents the devices of the same type that are connected. This item is present only if at least one device
for this type is installed.
& Bootup NumLock State
Enables or disables Numlock feature on the numeric keypad of the keyboard after the POST. (Default:
Enabled)
& Full Screen LOGO Show
Allows you to determine whether to display the GIGABYTE Logo at system startup. Disabled skips the
GIGABYTE Logo when the system starts up. (Default: Enabled)
& PCI ROM Priority
Allows you to determine which Option ROM to launch. Options are Legacy ROM and EFI Compatible ROM.
(Default: EFI Compatible ROM)
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BIOS Setup
& Init Display First
Species the rst initiation of the monitor display from the installed PCI graphics card or the PCI Express
graphics card.
PCIe Slot 1 Sets the graphics card on the PCIEX16_1 slot as the rst display. (Default)
PCIe Slot 2 Sets the graphics card on the PCIEX4 slot as the rst display.
PCIe Slot 3 Sets the graphics card on the PCIEX16_2 slot as the rst display.
PCIe Slot 4 Sets the graphics card on the PCIEX8 slot as the rst display.
PCI Sets the graphics card on the PCI slot as the rst display.
& Limit CPUID Maximum
(Note)
Allows you to determine whether to limit CPUID maximum value. Set this item to Disabled for Windows XP
operating system; set this item to Enabled for legacy operating system such as Windows NT4.0. (Default:
Disabled)
& Execute Disable Bit
(Note)
Enables or disables Intel Execute Disable Bit function. This function may enhance protection for the computer,
reducing exposure to viruses and malicious buffer overow attacks when working with its supporting software
and system. (Default: Enabled)
& Intel Virtualization Technology
(Note)
Enables or disables Intel Virtualization Technology. Virtualization enhanced by Intel Virtualization Technology
will allow a platform to run multiple operating systems and applications in independent partitions. With
virtualization, one computer system can function as multiple virtual systems. (Default: Disabled)
& Intel(R) I/OAT
Enables or disables Intel I/O Acceleration Technology. (Default: Disabled)
& Intel(R) VT-d
(Note)
Enables or disables Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O. (Default: Disabled)
& Isoc
Determines whether to enable specic streams within the CPU and Chipset. (Default: Enabled)
& Network stack
Disables or enables booting from the network to install a GPT format OS, such as installing the OS from
the Windows Deployment Services server. (Default: Disable Link)
(Note) This item is present only when you install a CPU that supports this feature. For more information about
Intel CPUs' unique features, please visit Intel's website.
& Administrator Password
Allows you to congure an administrator password. Press <Enter> on this item, type the password, and
then press <Enter>. You will be requested to conrm the password. Type the password again and press
<Enter>. You must enter the administrator password (or user password) at system startup and when entering
BIOS Setup. Differing from the user password, the administrator password allows you to make changes to
all BIOS settings.
& User Password
Allows you to congure a user password. Press <Enter> on this item, type the password, and then press
<Enter>. You will be requested to conrm the password. Type the password again and press <Enter>.
You must enter the administrator password (or user password) at system startup and when entering BIOS
Setup. However, the user password only allows you to make changes to certain BIOS settings but not all.
To cancel the password, press <Enter> on the password item and when requested for the password, enter the
correct one rst. When prompted for a new password, press <Enter> without entering any password. Press
<Enter> again when prompted to conrm.
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BIOS Setup
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2-6 Peripherals
& VIA 1394 Controller
Enables or disables the onboard IEEE 1394 function. (Default: Enabled)
& LAN PXE Boot Option ROM
Allows you to decide whether to activate the boot ROM integrated with the onboard LAN chip. (Default:
Disabled)
& LAN Controller (Intel GbE LAN Chip, LAN1)
Enables or disables the Intel GbE LAN function. (Default: Enabled)
If you wish to install a 3rd party add-in network card instead of using the onboard LAN, set this item to
Disabled.
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BIOS Setup
& SAS Controller (Intel C606 Chipset)
Enables or disables the integrated SAS controllers. (Default: Disabled)
& Audio Device Control
Enables or disables the onboard audio function. (Default: Enabled)
If you wish to install a 3rd party add-in audio card instead of using the onboard audio, set this item to
Disabled.
& USB 2.0 Controller
Enables or disables the integrated USB 2.0/1.1 controller. (Default: Enabled)
& Intel SATA Controller Mode (Intel C606 Chipset)
Enables or disables RAID for the SATA controllers integrated in the Intel C606 Chipset or congures the
SATA controllers to AHCI mode.
IDE Mode Disables RAID for the SATA controllers and congures the SATA controllers to IDE
mode.
RAID Mode Enables RAID for the SATA controllers.
AHCI Mode Congures the SATA controllers to AHCI mode. Advanced Host Controller Interface
(AHCI) is an interface specication that allows the storage driver to enable advanced
Serial ATA features such as Native Command Queuing and hot plug. (Default)
Disabled Disables this function.
& Port 0~5 Hot Plug
Enables or disables the hot plug function for the SATA3 0~1 and SATA2 2~5 connectors. (Default: Disabled)
& Legacy USB Support
Allows USB keyboard/mouse to be used in MS-DOS. (Default: Enabled)
& XHCI Hand-off
Determines whether to enable XHCI Hand-off feature for an operating system without XHCI Hand-off
support. (Default: Enabled)
& EHCI Hand-off
Determines whether to enable EHCI Hand-off feature for an operating system without EHCI Hand-off
support. (Default: Disabled)
& Port 60/64 Emulation
Enables or disables emulation of I/O ports 64h and 60h. This should be enabled for full legacy support
for USB keyboards/mice in MS-DOS or in operating system that does not natively support USB devices.
(Default: Disabled)
& USB Storage Devices
Displays a list of connected USB mass storage devices. This item appears only when a USB storage device
is installed.
` Trusted Computing
& TPM SUPPORT
Enables or disables Trusted Platform Module (TPM). Set this item to Enable when a TPM device is installed.
(Default: Disable)
& Fresco USB3.0 Controller (Fresco FL1009 USB Controller, USB 3.0/2.0 ports)
Enables or disables the Fresco FL1009 USB 3.0/2.0 controller. (Default: Enabled)
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BIOS Setup
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& VIA USB3.0 Controller (VIA VL800 USB Controller, USB 3.0/2.0 ports on the back
panel)
Enables or disables the VIA VL800 USB 3.0/2.0 controller. (Default: Enabled)
& Realtek LAN Controller (Realtek GbE LAN Chip, LAN2)
Enables or disables the Realtek GbE LAN function. (Default: Enabled)
If you wish to install a 3rd party add-in network card instead of using the onboard LAN, set this item to
Disabled.
` Marvell ATA Controller Conguration
& GSATA Controller (Marvell 88SE9172 Chip, eSATA connectors)
Enables or disables RAID for the SATA controllers integrated in the Marvell 88SE9172 chip or congures
the SATA controllers to AHCI mode. The area below displays the current status of the two SATA ports.
IDE Mode Disables RAID for the SATA controllers and congures the SATA controllers to IDE
mode.
AHCI Mode Congures the SATA controllers to AHCI mode. Advanced Host Controller Interface
(AHCI) is an interface specication that allows the storage driver to enable advanced
Serial ATA features such as Native Command Queuing and hot plug. (Default)
RAID Mode Enables RAID for the SATA controllers.
Disabled Disables this function.
Page 55
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BIOS Setup
& AC BACK
Determines the state of the system after the return of power from an AC power loss.
Always Off The system stays off upon the return of the AC power. (Default)
Always On The system is turned on upon the return of the AC power.
Memory The system returns to its last known awake state upon the return of the AC power.
& Power On By Keyboard
Allows the system to be turned on by a PS/2 keyboard wake-up event.
Note: To use this function, you need an ATX power supply providing at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
Disabled Disables this function. (Default)
Any Key Press any key to turn on the system.
Keyboard 98 Press POWER button on the Windows 98 keyboard to turn on the system.
& Resume by Alarm
Determines whether to power on the system at a desired time. (Default: Disabled)
If enabled, set the date and time as following:
Wake up day: Turn on the system at a specic time on each day or on a specic day in a month.
Wake up hour/minute/second: Set the time at which the system will be powered on automatically.
Note: When using this function, avoid inadequate shutdown from the operating system or removal of the
AC power, or the settings may not be effective.
& High Precision Event Timer
(Note)
Enables or disables High Precision Event Timer (HPET) for Windows 7 operating system. (Default: Enabled)
& Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN
Congures the way to turn off the computer in MS-DOS mode using the power button.
Instant-Off Press the power button and then the system will be turned off instantly. (Default)
Delay 4 Sec Press and hold the power button for 4 seconds to turn off the system. If the power
button is pressed for less than 4 seconds, the system will enter suspend mode.
2-7 Power Management
(Note) Supported on Windows 7 operating system only.
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BIOS Setup
- 56 -
& Wake on LAN from S5
Allows the system to be awakened from S5 ACPI sleep state by a wake-up signal from the onboard LAN.
(Default: Enabled)
& ErP Support
Determines whether to let the system consume least power in S5 (shutdown) state. (Default: Disabled)
Note: When this item is set to Enabled, the following functions will become unavailable: PME event wake
up, power on by mouse, power on by keyboard, and wake on LAN.
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BIOS Setup
2-8 Save & Exit
& Save & Exit Setup
Press <Enter> on this item and select Yes. This saves the changes to the CMOS and exits the BIOS Setup
program. Select No or press <Esc> to return to the BIOS Setup Main Menu.
& Exit Without Saving
Press <Enter> on this item and select Yes. This exits the BIOS Setup without saving the changes made
in BIOS Setup to the CMOS. Select No or press <Esc> to return to the BIOS Setup Main Menu.
& Load Optimized Defaults
Press <Enter> on this item and select Yes to load the optimal BIOS default settings. The BIOS defaults
settings help the system to operate in optimum state. Always load the Optimized defaults after updating
the BIOS or after clearing the CMOS values.
& Boot Override
Allows you to select a device to boot immediately. Press <Enter> on the device you select and select Yes
to conrm. Your system will restart automatically and boot from that device.
& Save Proles
This function allows you to save the current BIOS settings to a prole. You can create up to 4 proles and
save as Setup Prole 1~ Setup Prole 4. Press <Enter> to complete.
& Load Proles
If your system becomes unstable and you have loaded the BIOS default settings, you can use this function
to load the BIOS settings from a prole created before, without the hassles of reconguring the BIOS
settings. First select the prole you wish to load and then press <Enter> to complete.
Page 58
BIOS Setup
- 58 -
Page 59
- 59 -
Drivers Installation
3-1 Installing Chipset Drivers
Chapter 3 Drivers Installation
• Before installing the drivers, rst install the operating system.
• After installing the operating system, insert the motherboard driver disk into your optical drive.
The driver Autorun screen is automatically displayed which looks like that shown in the screen
shot below. (If the driver Autorun screen does not appear automatically, go to My Computer,
double-click the optical drive and execute the Run.exe program.)
After inserting the driver disk, "Xpress Install" will automatically scan your system and then list all the drivers
that are recommended to install. You can click the Install All button and "Xpress Install" will install all the
recommended drivers. Or click Install Single Items to manually select the drivers you wish to install.
• Please ignore the popup dialog box(es) (e.g. the Found New Hardware Wizard) displayed
when "Xpress Install" is installing the drivers. Failure to do so may affect the driver installation.
• Some device drivers will restart your system automatically during the driver installation. After the
system restart, "Xpress Install" will continue to install other drivers.
• After "Xpress Install" installs all of the drivers, a dialog box will appear asking whether to install
new GIGABYTE utilities. Click Yes to automatically install the utilities. Or click No if you want to
manually select the utilities to install on the Application Software page later.
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Drivers Installation
- 60 -
3-2 Application Software
This page displays all the utilities and applications that GIGABYTE develops and some free software. You
can click the Install button on the right of an item to install it.
3-3 Technical Manuals
This page provides the content descriptions for this driver disk.
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Drivers Installation
3-4 Contact
For the detailed contact information of the GIGABYTE Taiwan headquarter or worldwide branch ofces, click
the URL on this page to link to the GIGABYTE website.
3-5 System
This page provides the basic system information.
Page 62
Drivers Installation
- 62 -
3-6 Download Center
To update the BIOS, drivers, or applications, click the Download Center button to link to the GIGABYTE
website. The latest version of the BIOS, drivers, or applications will be displayed.
3-7 New Program
This page provides a quick link to GIGABYTE's lately developed utilities for users to install. You can click the
Install button on the right of an item to install it.
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Unique Features
Chapter 4 Unique Features
4-1 BIOS Update Utilities
GIGABYTE motherboards provide two unique BIOS update tools, Q-Flash™ and @BIOS™. GIGABYTE Q-Flash
and @BIOS are easy-to-use and allow you to update the BIOS without the need to enter MS-DOS mode.
Additionally, this motherboard features the DualBIOS™ design, which enhances protection for the safety and
stability of your computer by adding one more physical BIOS chip.
What is DualBIOS™?
Motherboards that support DualBIOS have two BIOS onboard, a main BIOS and
a backup BIOS. Normally, the system works on the main BIOS. However, if the
main BIOS is corrupted or damaged, the backup BIOS will take over on the next system boot and copy the
BIOS le to the main BIOS to ensure normal system operation. For the sake of system safety, users cannot
update the backup BIOS manually.
What is Q-Flash™?
With Q-Flash you can update the system BIOS without having to enter operating
systems like MS-DOS or Window rst. Embedded in the BIOS, the Q-Flash tool
frees you from the hassles of going through complicated BIOS ashing process.
What is @BIOS™?
@BIOS allows you to update the system BIOS while in the Windows environment.
@BIOS will download the latest BIOS le from the nearest @BIOS server site
and update the BIOS.
4-1-1 Updating the BIOS with the Q-Flash Utility
A. Before You Begin
1. From GIGABYTE's website, download the latest compressed BIOS update le that matches your
motherboard model.
2. Extract the le and save the new BIOS le (e.g. X79SUP5.F1) to your USB ash drive or hard drive. Note:
The USB ash drive or hard drive must use FAT32/16/12 le system.
3. Restart the system. During the POST, press the <End> key to enter Q-Flash. Note: You can access Q-Flash
by either pressing the <End> key during the POST or pressing the <F8> key in BIOS Setup. However, if the
BIOS update le is saved to a hard drive in RAID/AHCI mode or a hard drive attached to an independent
SATA controller, use the <End> key during the POST to access Q-Flash.
Because BIOS ashing is potentially risky, please do it with caution. Inadequate BIOS ashing may
result in system malfunction.
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Unique Features
- 64 -
B. Updating the BIOS
In the main menu of Q-Flash, use the keyboard or mouse to select an item to execute. When updating the
BIOS, choose the location where the BIOS le is saved. The following procedure assumes that you save the
BIOS le to a USB ash drive.
Step 1:
1. Insert the USB ash drive containing the BIOS le into the computer. In the main menu of Q-Flash, select
Update BIOS From Drive.
Step 2:
The process of the system reading the BIOS le from the USB ash drive is displayed on the screen. When
the message "Are you sure to update BIOS?" appears, select Yes to begin the BIOS update. The monitor will
display the update process.
Step 3:
When the update process is complete, select Reboot to reboot the system.
2. Select USB Flash Drive.
3. Select the BIOS update le.
• The Save BIOS to Drive option allows you to save the current BIOS le.
• Q-Flash only supports USB ash drive or hard drives using FAT32/16/12 le system.
• If the BIOS update le is saved to a hard drive in RAID/AHCI mode or a hard drive attached to
an independent SATA controller, use the <End> key during the POST to access Q-Flash.
Make sure the BIOS update le matches your motherboard model.
• Do not turn off or restart the system when the system is reading/updating the BIOS.
• Do not remove the USB ash drive or hard drive when the system is updating the BIOS.
Q-Flash
BIOS update is completed.
Power off
Reboot
Q-Flash Utility v1.03
Model Name : X79S-UP5
BIOS Version : F1
BIOS Date : 05/09/2012
Flash Type/Size : MXIC 25L6465E/6406E 8MB
Update BIOS From Drive
Save BIOS to Drive
Return to BIOS setup
Select Device
USB Flash Drive
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Unique Features
Select Yes to load BIOS defaults
Step 4:
During the POST, press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup. Select Load Optimized Defaults on the Save & Exit
screen and press <Enter> to load BIOS defaults. System will re-detect all peripheral devices after a BIOS update,
so we recommend that you reload BIOS defaults.
Step 5:
Select Save & Exit Setup and press <Enter>. And then select Yes to save settings to CMOS and exit BIOS
Setup. The procedure is complete after the system restarts.
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Unique Features
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4-1-2 Updating the BIOS with the @BIOS Utility
A. Before You Begin
1. In Windows, close all applications and TSR (Terminate and Stay Resident) programs. This helps prevent
unexpected failures when performing a BIOS update.
2. During the BIOS update process, ensure the Internet connection is stable and do NOT interrupt the Internet
connection (for example, avoid a power loss or switching off the Internet). Failure to do so may result in a
corrupted BIOS or a system that is unable to start.
3. Do not use the G.O.M. (GIGABYTE Online Management) function when using @BIOS.
4. GIGABYTE product warranty does not cover any BIOS damage or system failure resulting from an
inadequate BIOS ashing.
B. Using @BIOS
Make sure that the BIOS le to be ashed matches your motherboard model. Updating the
BIOS with an incorrect BIOS le could cause your system not to boot.
1. Update the BIOS Using the Internet Update Function:
Click Update BIOS from GIGABYTE Server, select the @BIOS server site closest to your location and
then download the BIOS le that matches your motherboard model. Follow the on-screen instructions to
complete.
2. Update the BIOS without Using the Internet Update Function:
Click Update BIOS from File, then select the location where you save the BIOS update le obtained from
the Internet or through other source. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete.
3. Save the Current BIOS File:
Click Save Current BIOS to File to save the current BIOS le.
4. Load BIOS Defaults after BIOS Update:
Select the Load CMOS default after BIOS update check box and then the system will automatically load
BIOS defaults after BIOS update and after the system restarts.
C. After Updating the BIOS
Restart your system after updating the BIOS.
If the BIOS update le for your motherboard is not present on the @BIOS server site, please
manually download the BIOS update le from GIGABYTE's website and follow the instructions in
"Update the BIOS without Using the Internet Update Function" below.
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Unique Features
4-2 EasyTune 6
GIGABYTE's EasyTune 6 is a simple and easy-to-use interface that allows users to ne-tune their system
settings or do overclock/overvoltage in Windows environment. The user-friendly EasyTune 6 interface also
includes tabbed pages for CPU and memory information, letting users read their system-related information
without the need to install additional software.
The EasyTune 6 Interface
Available functions in EasyTune 6 may differ by motherboard model. Grayed-out area(s) indicates that the item is not
congurable or the function is not supported.
Incorrectly doing overclock/overvoltage may result in damage to the hardware components such as CPU, chipset, and
memory and reduce the useful life of these components. Before you do the overclock/overvoltage, make sure that you
fully know each function of EasyTune 6, or system instability or other unexpected results may occur.
Tabs Information
Tab Function
The CPU tab provides information on the installed CPU and motherboard.
The Memory tab provides information on the installed memory module(s). You can select memory
module on a specic slot to see its information.
The Tuner tab allows you to change memory settings and voltages.
• Quick Boost mode provides you with 3 levels of CPU frequency/base clock to choose to
achieve desired system performance.
After making changes in Quick Boost mode or clicking Default to restore to default values, be
sure to restart your system for these changes to take effect.
• Easy mode provides information on CPU/memory.
• Advanced mode allows you to individually change system clock settings and voltages settings
using the sliders.
• Save allows you to save the current settings to a new prole (.txt le).
• Load allows you to load previous settings from a prole.
After making changes in Easy mode/Advanced mode, be sure to click Set for these changes to take
effect or click Default to restore to default values.
The Graphics tab allows you to change the core clock and memory clock for your AMD or NVIDIA
graphics card.
The Smart tab allows you to specify a Smart Fan mode. Smart Fan Advanced mode allows the fan
speed to be changed linearly based on the temperature thresholds you set.
The HW Monitor tab allows you to monitor hardware temperature, voltage and fan speed and set
temperature/fan speed alarm. You can choose the alert sound from the buzzer or use your own sound
le (.wav le).
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Unique Features
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4-3 Q-Share
Q-Share is an easy and convenient data sharing tool. After conguring your LAN connection settings and Q-Share,
you are able to share your data with computers on the same network, making full use of Internet resources.
Directions for using Q-Share
After installing Q-Share from the motherboard driver disk, go to Start>All Programs>GIGABYTE>Q-Share.exe
to launch the Q-Share tool. Find the Q-Share icon in the notication area and right-click on this icon to
congure the data sharing settings.
(Note) This option is available only when data sharing is NOT enabled.
Figure 1. Data Sharing Disabled Figure 2. Data Sharing Enabled
Options Descriptions
Option Description
Connect ... Displays the computers with data sharing enabled
Enable Incoming Folder ... Enables data sharing
Disable Incoming Folder ... Disables data sharing
Open Incoming Folder :
C:\Q-ShareFolder
Accesses the shared data folder
Change Incoming Folder :
C:\Q-ShareFolder
Changes the data folder to be shared
(Note)
Update Q-Share ... Updates Q-Share online
About Q-Share ... Displays the current Q-Share version
Exit... Exits Q-Share
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Appendix
Chapter 5 Appendix
5-1 ConguringSATAHardDrive(s)
ToconfigureSATAharddrive(s),followthestepsbelow:
A. Install SATA hard drive(s) in your computer.
B. Configure SATA controller mode in BIOS Setup.
C. Configure a RAID array in RAID BIOS.
(Note 1)
D. Install the SATA RAID/AHCI driver and operating system.
(Note 2)
Beforeyoubegin
Please prepare:
• At least two SATA hard drives (to ensure optimal performance, it is recommended that you use two hard
drives with identical model and capacity). If you do not want to create RAID, you may prepare only one
hard drive.
• Windows 7/Vista setup disk.
• Motherboard driver disk.
RAIDLevels
(Note 1) Skip this step if you do not want to create RAID array on the SATA controller.
(Note 2) Required when the SATA controller is set to AHCI or RAID mode.
(Note 3) When a RAID set is built across the SATA 6Gb/s and SATA 3Gb/s channels, the system performance
of the RAID set may vary depending on the devices being connected.
5-1-1 ConguringIntelC606SATAControllers
A.InstallingSATAharddrive(s)inyourcomputer
Attach one end of the SATA signal cable to the rear of the SATA hard drive and the other end to available SATA
port on the motherboard. If there is more than one SATA controller on your motherboard, refer to "Chapter 1,"
"Hardware Installation," to identify the SATA controller for the SATA port. (For example, on this motherboard,
the SATA3 0/1
(Note 3)
and SATA2 2/3/4/5 ports are supported by the C606 Chipset.) Then connect the power
connector from your power supply to the hard drive.
RAID 0 RAID 1 RAID 5 RAID 10
Minimum
Number of Hard
Drives
≥2 2 ≥3 ≥4
Array Capacity Number of hard
drives * Size of the
smallest drive
Size of the smallest
drive
(Number of hard
drives -1) * Size of
the smallest drive
(Number of hard
drives/2) * Size of the
smallest drive
Fault Tolerance No Yes Yes Yes
Page 70
Appendix
- 70 -
The BIOS Setup menus described in this section may differ from the exact settings for your motherboard.
The actual BIOS Setup menu options you will see shall depend on the motherboard you have and
the BIOS version.
B.ConfiguringSATAcontrollermodeinBIOSSetup
Make sure to configure the SATA controller mode correctly in system BIOS Setup.
Step 1:
Turn on your computer and press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup during the POST (Power-On Self-Test). To
create RAID, set IntelSATAControllerMode under the Peripherals menu to RAIDMode (Figure 1). If you
do not want to create RAID, set this item to IDEModeor AHCIMode.
Step 2:
Save changes and exit BIOS Setup.
Figure 1
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Appendix
C.ConfiguringaRAIDarrayinRAIDBIOS
Enter the RAID BIOS setup utility to configure a RAID array. Skip this step and proceed with the installation of
Windows operating system for a non-RAID configuration.
Step 1:
After the POST memory test begins and before the operating system boot begins, look for a message which
says "Press <Ctrl-I> to enter Configuration Utility" (Figure 2). Press <Ctrl> + <I> to enter the RAID Configuration
Utility.
Figure 2
Step 2:
After you press <Ctrl> + <I>, the MAINMENU screen will appear (Figure 3).
CreateRAIDVolume
If you want to create a RAID array, select CreateRAID Volume in MAINMENU and press <Enter>.
Figure 3
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SATA Option ROM - 3.0.0.1184
Copyright(C) 2003-11 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
RAID Volumes :
None dened.
Physical Devices :
ID Device Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)
0 ST3120026AS 3JT354CP 111.7GB Non-RAID Disk
1 ST3120026AS 3JT329JX 111.7GB Non-RAID Disk
Press <CTRL - I> to enter Conguration Utility..
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SATA Option ROM - 3.0.0.1184
Copyright(C) 2003-11 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID
4. Exit
RAID Volumes :
None dened.
Physical Deivces :
ID Device Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)
0 ST3120026AS 3JT354CP 111.7GB Non-RAID Disk
1 ST3120026AS 3JT329JX 111.7GB Non-RAID Disk
[hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu
[ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ]
[ MAIN MENU ]
1. Create RAID Volume
2. Delete RAID Volume
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Appendix
- 72 -
Step 3:
After entering the CREATEVOLUMEMENU screen, enter a volume name with 1~16 letters (letters cannot be
special characters) under the Name item and press <Enter>. Then, select a RAID level (Figure 4). RAID levels
supported include RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 10, and RAID 5 (the selections available depend on the number of
the hard drives being installed). Press <Enter> to proceed.
Step 4:
Under Disks item, select the hard drives to be included in the RAID array. If only two hard drives are installed,
they will be automatically assigned to the array. Set the stripe block size (Figure 5) if necessary. The stripe block
size can be set from 4 KB to 128 KB. Once you have selected the stripe block size, press <Enter>.
Figure 4
Figure 5
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SATA Option ROM - 3.0.0.1184
Copyright(C) 2003-11 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
RAID0: Stripes data (performance).
[hi]-Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select
[ HELP ]
Name : Volume0
RAID Level : RAID0(Stripe)
Disks : Select Disks
Strip Size : 128KB
Capacity : 111.7 GB
Create Volume
[ CREATE VOLUME MENU ]
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SATA Option ROM - 3.0.0.1184
Copyright(C) 2003-11 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
The following are typical values:
RAID0 - 128KB
RAID10 - 64KB
RAID5 - 64KB
[hi]-Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select
[ HELP ]
[ CREATE VOLUME MENU ]
Name : Volume0
RAID Level : RAID0(Stripe)
Disks : Select Disks
Strip Size : 128KB
Capacity : 111.7 GB
Create Volume
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Appendix
Step 5:
Enter the array capacity and press <Enter>. Finally press <Enter> on the CreateVolume item to begin creating
the RAID array. When prompted to confirm whether to create this volume, press <Y> to confirm or <N> to
cancel (Figure 6).
When completed, you can see detailed information about the RAID array in the DISK/VOLUMEINFORMATION
section, including the RAID level, stripe block size, array name, and array capacity, etc. (Figure 7)
To exit the RAID BIOS utility, press <Esc> or select 4.Exit in MAINMENU.
Now, you can proceed to install the SATA RAID/AHCI driver and operating system.
Figure 6
Figure 7
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SATA Option ROM - 3.0.0.1184
Copyright(C) 2003-11 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Press ENTER to create the specied volume.
[hi]-Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select
[ HELP ]
Name : Volume0
RAID Level : RAID0(Stripe)
Disks : Select Disks
Strip Size : 128 KB
Capacity : 111.7 GB
Create Volume
[ CREATE VOLUME MENU ]
WARNING : ALL DATA ON SELECTED DISKS WILL BE LOST.
Are you sure you want to create this volume? (Y/N) :
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SATA Option ROM - 3.0.0.1184
Copyright(C) 2003-11 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
RAID Volumes :
ID Name Level Strip Size Status Bootable
0 Volume0 RAID0(Stripe) 128KB 223.6GB Normal Yes
Physical Devices :
ID Device Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)
0 ST3120026AS 3JT354CP 111.7GB Member Disk(0)
1 ST3120026AS 3JT329JX 111.7GB Member Disk(0)
[hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu
[ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ]
[ MAIN MENU ]
3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID
4. Exit
1. Create RAID Volume
2. Delete RAID Volume
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Appendix
- 74 -
DeleteRAIDVolume
To delete a RAID array, select DeleteRAIDVolume in MAINMENU and press <Enter>. In the DELETE
VOLUMEMENU section, use the up or down arrow key to select the array to be deleted and press <Delete>.
When prompted to confirm your selection (Figure 8), press <Y> to confirm or <N> to abort.
Figure 8
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SATA Option ROM - 3.0.0.1184
Copyright(C) 2003-11 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Deleting a volume will reset the disks to non-RAID.
WARNING: ALL DISK DATA WILL BE DELETED.
[hi]-Select [ESC]- Previous Menu [DEL]-Delete Volume
[ HELP ]
[ DELETE VOLUME MENU ]
Name Level Drives Capacity Status Bootable
Volume0 RAID0(Stripe) 2 223.6GB Normal Ye s
ALL DATA IN THE VOLUME WILL BE LOST!
(This does not apply to Recovery volumes)
Are you sure you want to delete "Volume0"? (Y/N) :
[ DELETE VOLUME VERIFICATION ]
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Appendix
5-1-2 ConguringMarvell88SE9172SATAControllers
A.InstallingSATAharddrive(s)inyourcomputer
Attach one end of the SATA signal cable to the rear of the SATA hard drive and the other end to available SATA
port on the motherboard. The Marvell 88SE9172 SATA controllers control the onboard eSATA connectors. Then
connect the power connector from your power supply to the hard drive.
B.ConfiguringSATAcontrollerandRAIDmodeinBIOSSetup
Make sure to configure the SATA controller mode correctly in system BIOS Setup.
Step 1:
Turn on your computer and press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup during the POST. To create RAID, go to
Peripherals and set GSATAController on the MarvellATAControllerConfiguration submenu to RAIDMode
(Figure 2). If you do not want to create RAID, set this item to IDEModeor AHCIMode.
Figure 1
The BIOS Setup menus described in this section may differ from the exact settings for your motherboard.
The actual BIOS Setup menu options you will see shall depend on the motherboard you have and
the BIOS version.
Page 76
Appendix
- 76 -
Figure 2
Step 2:
Save changes and exit BIOS Setup.
Figure 3
C.ConfiguringaRAIDarrayinRAIDBIOS
Enter the RAID BIOS setup utility to configure a RAID array. Skip this step and proceed to the installation of
Windows operating system for a non-RAID configuration.
After the POST memory test begins and before the operating system boot begins, look for a message which
says "Press <Ctrl>+<M> to enter BIOS Setup or <Space> to continue" (Figure 3). Press <Ctrl> + <M> to enter
the RAID setup utility.
Marvell 88SE91xx Adapter - BIOS Version 1.0.1.0025
PCIe x2 5.0Gbps
Mode: RAID
[Virtual Disks]
No Virtual Disk!
[Physical Disks]
Adapter 0
Port Disk Name Size Max Speed
S0 SATA: WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 76.3GB SATA 3Gb/s
S1 SATA: WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 76.3GB SATA 3Gb/s
Press <Ctrl>+<M> to enter BIOS Setup or <Space> to continue_
Page 77
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Appendix
On the main screen of the RAID setup utility (Figure 4), use the left or right arrow key to move through tabs.
Figure 4
Figure 5
CreateaRAIDArray:
Step 1: On the main screen, press <Enter> on the RAIDtab. Then the RAIDConfig menu appears (Figure 5).
Press <Enter> on the CreateVD item.
ENTER/SPACE: Select, ESC: Back/Exit
Adapter 0
[ Adapter ] [ Devices ] [ RAID ]
Vendor ID Device ID: 1B4B:91A2
BIOS Version: 1.0.1.0025
PCI Slot: 00
IRQ Number: 0A
Raid Mode: RAID0 RAID1
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
ENTER/SPACE: Select, ESC: Back/Exit
[ Adapter] [ Devices]
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
[ RAID ]
Delete VD
Wipe out disk
Spare Management
RAID Cong
Create VD
Page 78
Appendix
- 78 -
Figure 6
Step 2: The next screen displays the two hard drives you installed. Press <Enter> or <Space> on the two hard
drives respectively to add them into the RAID array. Selected hard drives are marked with an asterisk (Figure
6). Then press <Enter> on NEXT.
Figure 7
Step 3: On the CreateVD menu (Figure 7), use the up or down arrow key to move the selection bar to select
an item and press <Enter> to display options. Set the required items in sequence and press the down arrow
key to proceed to the next item.
Sequence:
1. RAIDLevel: Select a RAID level. Options include RAID 0 (Stripe) and RAID 1 (Mirror).
2. StripeSize: Select the stripe block size. Options include 32 KB, 64 KB, and 128 KB.
3. QuickInit: Select whether to quickly erase old data on the hard drives when creating the array.
4. CacheMode: Select write-back or write-through cache.
5. VDName: Enter an array name with 1~10 letters (letters cannot be special characters).
ENTER/SPACE: Select, ESC: Back/Exit
[ Adapter] [ Devices]
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
[ RAID ]
RAID Cong
Port Disk Name Size Max Speed Status
* S1 SATA: WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 76.3GB SATA 3Gb/s FREE
NEXT
Select free disks to create
* S0 SATA: WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 76.3GB SATA 3Gb/s FREE
ENTER/SPACE: Select, ESC: Back/Exit
[ Adapter] [ Devices]
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
[ RAID ]
RAID Cong
Port Disk Name Size Max Speed Status
* S0 SATA: WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 76.3GB SATA 3Gb/s FREE
* S1 SATA: WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 76.3GB SATA 3Gb/s FREE
Select free disks to create
RAID Level :
Max Size (MB): 152478
Stripe Size : 64KB
Quick Init : NO
Cache Mode : WriteBack
VD Name :
Disks ID : 01
NEXT
Create VD
RAID0
Page 79
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Appendix
6. NEXT:After completing the settings above, move to NEXT and press <Enter> to begin creating the array.
When prompted to confirm, press <Y> to confirm or <N> to cancel (Figure 8).
Figure 8
To exit the RAID BIOS utility, press <Esc> on the main screen and press <Y> to confirm.
Now, you can proceed to install the operating system.
When completed, the RAID tab will display the new array. (Figure 9)
Figure 9
[ Adapter] [ Devices]
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
[ RAID ]
Create the VD?[Y]
RAID Cong
Port Disk Name Size Max Speed Status
* S0 SATA: WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 76.3GB SATA 3Gb/s FREE
* S1 SATA: WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 76.3GB SATA 3Gb/s FREE
NEXT
Select free disks to create
RAID Level : RAID0
Max Size (MB): 152478
Stripe Size : 64KB
Quick Init : NO
Cache Mode : WriteBack
VD Name : GBT
Disk ID : 01
Create VD
NEXT
ENTER/SPACE: Select, ESC: Back/Exit
[ Adapter ] [ Devices ] [ RAID ]
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
[Virtual Disks]
ID Name Size Level Status Stripe CacheMode
0 GBT 152.4GB RAID0 ONLINE 64KB WriteBack
[Physical Disks]
Port Disk Name Size Max Speed Status
S0 SATA: WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 76.3GB SATA 3Gb/s ASSIGNED
S1 SATA: WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 76.3GB SATA 3Gb/s ASSIGNED
Page 80
Appendix
- 80 -
DeletetheRAIDArray:
To deleted the existing array, press <Enter> on the RAID tab and select Delete VD. When the DeleteVD menu
appears, press <Enter> on the array to select it and then press <Enter> on NEXT. When prompted, press <Y> to
confirm (Figure 10).
When the message "Do you want to delete the VD's MBR?" appears, press <Y> to clear
the MBR or press other keys to ignore.
Figure 10
UsetheMarvellStorageUtilityintheOperatingSystem:
With the Marvell Storage utility, you can set up an array or view the current array status in the operating system.
To install the utility, insert the motherboard driver disk, then go to ApplicationSoftware\InstallApplication
Software and select MarvellStorageUtility to install. Note: After the installation, you must login the utility
with the same account name and password that you use to login the operating system. If you did not set
the account password before, click Login to enter the Marvell Storage Utility directly. Please note that if you
set the hard drive(s) to IDE or AHCI mode, it is normal that you will not see the hard drive(s) in the Marvell
Storage Utility.
[ Adapter] [ Devices]
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
[ RAID ]
Delete the VD?[Y]
RAID Cong
ID Name Size Level Status Stripe CacheMode
* 0 GBT 152.4GB RAID0 ONLINE 64KB WriteBack
NEXT
Delete VD
Page 81
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Appendix
5-1-3 InstallingtheSATARAID/AHCIDriverandOperatingSystem
With the correct BIOS settings, you are ready to install the operating system.
A.InstallingWindows7/Vista
(The following instructions use Windows 7 as the example operating system.)
Step 1:
Boot from the Windows 7/Vista setup disk and perform standard OS installation steps. When you arrive at the
"Where do you want to install Windows?" screen, selectLoad Driver.
Step 2:
Insert the motherboard driver disk and then browse to the location of the driver. The locations of the drivers
are as follows:
FortheIntelC606:
RAID/AHCI driver for Windows 32-Bit:\BootDrv\iRST\32Bit
RAID/AHCI driver for Windows 64-Bit:\BootDrv\iRST\64Bit
FortheMarvell88SE9172:
RAID driver for Windows 32-bit: \BootDrv\Marvell\RAID\i386
RAID driver for Windows 64-bit: \BootDrv\Marvell\RAID\amd64
AHCI driver for Windows 32-bit: \BootDrv\Marvell\AHCI\Floppy32
AHCI driver for Windows 64-bit: \BootDrv\Marvell\AHCI\Floppy64
Step 3:
For Intel C606, select Intel(R)C600SeriesChipsetSATARAIDController(Figure 1). For Marvell 88SE9172,
select Marvell91xxSATA6GRAIDController(Figure 2). Click Nextto load the driver and continue the OS
installation.
Figure 1 Figure 2
Page 82
Appendix
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B.RebuildinganArray
Rebuilding is the process of restoring data to a hard drive from other drives in the array. Rebuilding applies
only to fault-tolerant arrays such as RAID 1, RAID 5, and RAID 10 arrays. The procedures below assume a
new drive is added to replace a failed drive to rebuild a RAID 1 array. (Note: The new drive must have equal or
greater capacity than the old one.)
FortheIntelC606:
Turn off your computer and replace the failed hard drive with a new one. Restart your computer.
• EnablingAutomaticRebuild
Step 1:
When the message "Press <Ctrl-I> to enter Configuration Utility" appears, press <Ctrl> + <I> to enter the RAID
Configuration Utility. The following screen appears after you enter the RAID Configuration Utility.
Step 2:
Select the new hard drive to add into the array to be rebuilt and press <Enter>. The following screen appears,
indicating that an automatic rebuild will be performed after you enter the operating system. You can access Intel
RapidStorageTechnologyenterprise from AllPrograms in the Start menu. You will see that the status of
the array displays as Rebuilding. If you do not enable automatic rebuild on this stage, you have to manually
rebuild the array in the operating system (see the next page for more details).
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SATA Option ROM - 3.0.0.1184
Copyright(C) 2003-11 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID
4. Exit
RAID Volumes :
None dened.
Physical Disks :
ID Drive Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)
0 ST3120026AS 3JT354CP 111.7GB Member Disk (0)
1 WDC WD800JD-22LS WD-WMAM9W736333 111.7GB Non-RAID Disk
[hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu
[ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ]
[ MAIN MENU ]
1. Create RAID Volume
2. Delete RAID Volume
[ DEGRADED VOLUME DETECTED ]
[hi]-Previous/Next [ENTER]-Select [ESC]-Exit
"Degraded volume and disk available for rebuilding detected. Selecting
a disk initiates a rebuild. Rebuild completes in the operating system.
Select the port of the destination disk for rebuilding (ESC to exit):
Port Drive Model Serial # Size
1 WDC WD800JD-22LS WD-WMAM9W736333 111.7GB
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SATA Option ROM - 3.0.0.1184
Copyright(C) 2003-11 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
RAID Volumes :
ID Name Level Strip Size Status Bootable
0 Volume0 RAID1(Mirror) N/A 111.7GB Rebuild Yes
Physical Devices :
ID Devices Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)
0 ST3120026AS 3JT354CP 111.7GB Member Disk (0)
1 WDC WD800JD-22LS WD-WMAM9W736333 111.7GB Member Disk (0)
[hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu
[ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ]
Volumes with "Rebuild" status will be rebuilt within the operating system.
[ MAIN MENU ]
3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID
4. Exit
1. Create RAID Volume
2. Delete RAID Volume
Page 83
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Appendix
• PerformingtheRebuildintheOperatingSystem
While in the operating system, make sure the Chipset driver and IntelRapidStorageTechnologyEnterprise
RAIDPortDrivershave been installed from the motherboard driver disk. Then launch IntelRapidStorage
Technologyenterprise from AllPrograms in the Start menu.
Step 1:
On the right panel of the screen, clickRebuildto
anotherdiskunder VolumeProperties.
The Statusitem on the right of the screen and
the Information section on the bottom display
the rebuild progress.
Step 2:
Select a new drive to rebuild the RAID and click
Rebuild.
Step 3:
After the RAID volume rebuilding, the Status will
display as Normal.
Page 84
Appendix
- 84 -
Step 2:
The new hard drive will be displayed on the screen. Press <Enter> or <Space> on the new hard drive to select
it and then press <Enter> on NEXT. When prompted, press <Y> to confirm. The new hard drive is now set as a
Spare drive.
FortheMarvell88SE9172:
Turn off your computer and replace the failed hard drive with a new one. Restart your computer. To enable an
automatic rebuild in the operating system, you have to set the new hard drive as a Spare drive in the RAID
setup utility first.
• EnablingAutomaticRebuild
Step 1:
When the message "Press <Ctrl>+<M> to enter BIOS Setup or <Space> to continue" appears, press <Ctrl> +
<M> to enter the RAID setup utility. On the main screen,
press <Enter> on the RAID tab and then press <Enter>
on SpareManagement.
[ Selection]
[ Adapter]
[ Devices]
[ RAID ]
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
RAID Cong
Port Disk Name Size Max Speed Status
NEXT
Spare Management
* S0 SATA: WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 76.3GB SATA 3Gb/s FREE
ENTER/SPACE: Select, ESC: Back/Exit
ENTER/SPACE: Select, ESC: Back/Exit
[ Selection] [ Adapter] [ Devices]
Marvell BIOS Setup (c) 2009 Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
Create VD
Delete VD
Wipe out disk
RAID Cong
Spare Management
[ RAID ]
Page 85
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Appendix
• ManuallyRebuildingRAID1intheOperatingSystem
You can manually rebuild a RAID 1 array without setting the new hard drive as a Spare drive in the RAID setup
utility first. While in the operating system, open the Marvell Storage Utility and login.
Under VirtualDisk0, the Property tab displays the
rebuild progress on the right of the BackgroundActivity
Progress item, indicating that the RAID volume is being
rebuilt. When completed, the status will display as Done.
Step 1:
Under VirtualDisk0, click the Operation tab and select
Rebuild.
Step 2:
The screen will display the new hard drive. Click on the
hard drive to select it and click the Submit button to
begin the rebuild.
Step 3:
Make sure you have installed the Marvell RAID driver and Marvell Storage Utility from the motherboard driver
disk. While in the operating system, launch the Marvell Storage Utility from
Start\All Programs\Marvell Storage
Utility\Marvell Tray, right-click on the icon in the notification area, and select OpenMSU. Then login the
Marvell Storage Utility.
Page 86
Appendix
- 86 -
5-2 ConguringSASHardDrive(s)
ToconfigureSASharddrive(s),followthestepsbelow:
A. Install SAS hard drive(s) in your computer.
B. Configure SAS controller mode in BIOS Setup.
C. Configure a RAID array in RAID BIOS.
(Note 1)
D. Install the SAS RAID driver and operating system.
(Note 2)
Beforeyoubegin
Please prepare:
• At least two SAS hard drives (to ensure optimal performance, it is recommended that you use two hard drives
with identical model and capacity). If you do not want to create RAID, you may prepare only one hard drive.
• Windows 7/Vista setup disk.
• Motherboard driver disk.
RAIDLevels
(Note 1) Skip this step if you do not want to create RAID array on the SAS controller.
(Note 2) Required when the SAS controller is set to RAID mode.
5-2-1 ConguringSASControllers
A.InstallingSASharddrive(s)inyourcomputer
Attach one end of the SAS signal cable to the rear of the SAS hard drive and the other end to available SAS port
on the motherboard. Then connect the power connector from your power supply to the hard drive.
RAID 0 RAID 1 RAID 10
Minimum
Number of Hard
Drives
≥2 2 ≥4
Array Capacity Number of hard
drives * Size of the
smallest drive
Size of the smallest
drive
(Number of hard
drives/2) * Size of the
smallest drive
Fault Tolerance No Yes Ye s
Page 87
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Appendix
The BIOS Setup menus described in this section may differ from the exact settings for your motherboard.
The actual BIOS Setup menu options you will see shall depend on the motherboard you have and
the BIOS version.
B.ConfiguringSAScontrollermodeinBIOSSetup
Make sure to configure the SAS controller mode correctly in system BIOS Setup.
Step 1:
Turn on your computer and press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup during the POST (Power-On Self-Test). To
create RAID, set SASController under the Peripherals menu to Enabled (Figure 1).
Step 2:
Save changes and exit BIOS Setup.
Figure 1
Page 88
Appendix
- 88 -
C.ConfiguringaRAIDarrayinRAIDBIOS
Enter the RAID BIOS setup utility to configure a RAID array. Skip this step and proceed with the installation of
Windows operating system for a non-RAID configuration.
Step 1:
After the POST memory test begins and before the operating system boot begins, look for a message which says
"Press <Ctrl-I> to enter Configuration Utility" (Figure 2). Press <Ctrl> + <I> to enter the RAID Configuration Utility.
Figure 2
Step 2:
After you press <Ctrl> + <I>, the MAINMENU screen will appear (Figure 3).
CreateRAIDVolume
If you want to create a RAID array, select CreateRAID Volume in MAINMENU and press <Enter>.
Figure 3
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SCU Option ROM - 3.1.0.2101
Copyright(C) 2003-12 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
RAID Volumes :
None dened.
Physical Devices :
ID Device Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)
0 ST3300657SS 134R0000N138BT4E 279.3GB Non-RAID Disk
1 ST3300657SS SQEZ0000N2029LYM 279.3GB Non-RAID Disk
Press <CTRL - I> to enter Conguration Utility..
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SCU Option ROM - 3.1.0.2101
Copyright(C) 2003-12 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID
4. Exit
RAID Volumes :
None dened.
Physical Deivces :
ID Device Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)
0 ST3300657SS 134R0000N138BT4E 279.3GB Non-RAID Disk
1 ST3300657SS SQEZ0000N2029LYM 279.3GB Non-RAID Disk
[hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu
[ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ]
[ MAIN MENU ]
1. Create RAID Volume
2. Delete RAID Volume
Page 89
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Appendix
Step 3:
After entering the CREATEVOLUMEMENU screen, enter a volume name with 1~16 letters (letters cannot be
special characters) under the Name item and press <Enter>. Then, select a RAID level (Figure 4). RAID levels
supported include RAID 0, RAID 1, and RAID 10 (the selections available depend on the number of the hard
drives being installed). Press <Enter> to proceed.
Step 4:
Under Disks item, select the hard drives to be included in the RAID array. If only two hard drives are installed,
they will be automatically assigned to the array. Set the stripe block size (Figure 5) if necessary. The stripe block
size can be set from 4 KB to 128 KB. Once you have selected the stripe block size, press <Enter>.
Figure 4
Figure 5
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SCU Option ROM - 3.1.0.2101
Copyright(C) 2003-12 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
RAID0: Stripes data (performance).
[hi]-Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select
[ HELP ]
Name : Volume0
RAID Level : RAID0(Stripe)
Disks : Select Disks
Strip Size : 128KB
Capacity : 530.8 GB
Create Volume
[ CREATE VOLUME MENU ]
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SCU Option ROM - 3.1.0.2101
Copyright(C) 2003-12 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
The following are typical values:
RAID0 - 128KB
RAID10 - 64KB
RAID5 - 64KB
[hi]-Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select
[ HELP ]
[ CREATE VOLUME MENU ]
Name : Volume0
RAID Level : RAID0(Stripe)
Disks : Select Disks
Strip Size : 128KB
Capacity : 530.8 GB
Create Volume
Page 90
Appendix
- 90 -
Step 5:
Enter the array capacity and press <Enter>. Finally press <Enter> on the CreateVolume item to begin creating
the RAID array. When prompted to confirm whether to create this volume, press <Y> to confirm or <N> to
cancel (Figure 6).
When completed, you can see detailed information about the RAID array in the DISK/VOLUMEINFORMATION
section, including the RAID level, stripe block size, array name, and array capacity, etc. (Figure 7)
To exit the RAID BIOS utility, press <Esc> or select 4.Exit in MAINMENU.
Now, you can proceed to install the SAS RAID driver and operating system.
Figure 6
Figure 7
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SCU Option ROM - 3.1.0.2101
Copyright(C) 2003-12 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Press ENTER to create the specied volume.
[hi]-Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select
[ HELP ]
Name : Volume0
RAID Level : RAID0(Stripe)
Disks : Select Disks
Strip Size : 128 KB
Capacity : 530.8 GB
Create Volume
[ CREATE VOLUME MENU ]
WARNING : ALL DATA ON SELECTED DISKS WILL BE LOST.
Are you sure you want to create this volume? (Y/N) :
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SCU Option ROM - 3.1.0.2101
Copyright(C) 2003-12 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
RAID Volumes :
ID Name Level Strip Size Status Bootable
0 Volume0 RAID0(Stripe) 128KB 530.8GB Normal Yes
Physical Devices :
ID Device Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)
0 ST3300657SS 134R0000N138BT4E 279.3GB Member Disk(0)
1 ST3300657SS SQEZ0000N2029LYM 279.3GB Member Disk(0)
[hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu
[ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ]
[ MAIN MENU ]
3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID
4. Exit
1. Create RAID Volume
2. Delete RAID Volume
Page 91
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Appendix
DeleteRAIDVolume
To delete a RAID array, select DeleteRAIDVolume in MAINMENU and press <Enter>. In the DELETE
VOLUMEMENU section, use the up or down arrow key to select the array to be deleted and press <Delete>.
When prompted to confirm your selection (Figure 8), press <Y> to confirm or <N> to abort.
Figure 8
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SCU Option ROM - 3.1.0.2101
Copyright(C) 2003-12 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Deleting a volume will reset the disks to non-RAID.
WARNING: ALL DISK DATA WILL BE DELETED.
[hi]-Select [ESC]- Previous Menu [DEL]-Delete Volume
[ HELP ]
[ DELETE VOLUME MENU ]
Name Level Drives Capacity Status Bootable
Volume0 RAID0(Stripe) 2 530.8GB Normal Ye s
ALL DATA IN THE VOLUME WILL BE LOST!
Are you sure you want to delete "Volume0"? (Y/N) :
[ DELETE VOLUME VERIFICATION ]
Page 92
Appendix
- 92 -
5-2-2 InstallingtheSASRAIDDriverandOperatingSystem
With the correct BIOS settings, you are ready to install the operating system.
A.InstallingWindows7/Vista
(The following instructions use Windows 7 as the example operating system.)
Step 1:
Boot from the Windows 7/Vista setup disk and perform standard OS installation steps. When you arrive at the
"Where do you want to install Windows?" screen, selectLoad Driver.
Step 2:
Insert the motherboard driver disk and then browse to the location of the driver. The locations of the drivers
are as follows:
for Windows 32-Bit:\BootDrv\iRST\SAS32
for Windows 64-Bit:\BootDrv\iRST\SAS64
Step 3:
For Intel C606, select Intel(R)C600SeriesChipsetSASRAIDController(Figure 1). Click Nextto load the
driver and continue the OS installation.
Figure 1
Page 93
- 93 -
Appendix
B.RebuildinganArray
Rebuilding is the process of restoring data to a hard drive from other drives in the array. Rebuilding applies
only to fault-tolerant arrays such as RAID 1 and RAID 10 arrays. The procedures below assume a new drive
is added to replace a failed drive to rebuild a RAID 1 array. (Note: The new drive must have equal or greater
capacity than the old one.)
Turn off your computer and replace the failed hard drive with a new one. Restart your computer.
• EnablingAutomaticRebuild
Step 1:
When the message "Press <Ctrl-I> to enter Configuration Utility" appears, press <Ctrl> + <I> to enter the RAID
Configuration Utility. The following screen appears after you enter the RAID Configuration Utility.
Step 2:
Select the new hard drive to add into the array to be rebuilt and press <Enter>. The following screen appears,
indicating that an automatic rebuild will be performed after you enter the operating system. You can access Intel
RapidStorageTechnologyenterprise from AllPrograms in the Start menu. You will see that the status of
the array displays as Rebuilding. If you do not enable automatic rebuild on this stage, you have to manually
rebuild the array in the operating system (see the next page for more details).
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SCU Option ROM - 3.1.0.2101
Copyright(C) 2003-12 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID
4. Exit
RAID Volumes :
None dened.
Physical Disks :
ID Drive Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)
0 ST3300657SS 134R0000N138BT4E 279.3GB Member Disk(0)
1 ST3300657SS 1W9H0000N20384XF 279.3GB Non-RAID Disk
[hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu
[ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ]
[ MAIN MENU ]
1. Create RAID Volume
2. Delete RAID Volume
[ DEGRADED VOLUME DETECTED ]
[hi]-Previous/Next [ENTER]-Select [ESC]-Exit
"Degraded volume and disk available for rebuilding detected. Selecting
a disk initiates a rebuild. Rebuild completes in the operating system.
Select the port of the destination disk for rebuilding (ESC to exit):
ID Drive Model Serial # Size
1 ST3300657SS 1W9H0000N20384XF 279.3GB
Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology enterprise - SCU Option ROM - 3.1.0.2101
Copyright(C) 2003-12 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
RAID Volumes :
ID Name Level Strip Size Status Bootable
0 Volume0 RAID1(Mirror) N/A 265.4GB Rebuild Yes
Physical Devices :
ID Devices Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)
0 ST3300657SS 134R0000N138BT4E 279.3GB Member Disk(0)
1 ST3300657SS 1W9H0000N20384XF 279.3GB Member Disk (0)
[hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu
[ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ]
Volumes with "Rebuild" status will be rebuilt within the operating system.
[ MAIN MENU ]
3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID
4. Exit
1. Create RAID Volume
2. Delete RAID Volume
Page 94
Appendix
- 94 -
• PerformingtheRebuildintheOperatingSystem
While in the operating system, make sure the Chipset driver and IntelRapidStorageTechnologyEnterprise
RAIDPortDrivershave been installed from the motherboard driver disk. Then launch IntelRapidStorage
Technologyenterprise from AllPrograms in the Start menu.
Step 1:
On the right panel of the screen, clickRebuildto
anotherdiskunder VolumeProperties.
The Statusitem on the right of the screen and
the Information section on the bottom display
the rebuild progress.
Step 2:
Select a new drive to rebuild the RAID and click
Rebuild.
Step 3:
After the RAID volume rebuilding, the Status will
display as Normal.
Page 95
- 95 -
Appendix
5-3-1 Conguring2/4/5.1/7.1-ChannelAudio
The motherboard provides five audio jacks on the back
panel which support 2/4/5.1/7.1-channel
(Note)
audio.
The picture to the right shows the default audio jack
assignments.
The integrated HD (High Definition) audio provides jack
retasking capability that allows the user to change the
function for each jack through the audio driver.
For example, in a 4-channel audio configuration, if
a Rear speaker is plugged into the default Center/Subwoofer speaker out jack, you can retask the Center/
Subwoofer speaker out jack to be Rear speaker out.
5-3 ConguringAudioInputandOutput
HighDefinitionAudio(HDAudio)
HD Audio includes multiple high quality digital-to-analog converters (DACs) and features multistreaming
capabilities that allow multiple audio streams (in and out) to be simultaneously processed. For example, users can
listen to MP3 music, have an Internet chat, make a telephone call over the Internet, and etc. all at the same time.
A.ConfiguringSpeakers
(The following instructions use Windows 7 as the example operating system.)
• To install a microphone, connect your microphone to the Mic in jack and manually configure the
jack for microphone functionality.
• To configure 4/5.1/7.1-channel audio, you have to retask one of the audio jacks to be Side speaker
out through the audio driver.
• Audio signals will be present on both of the front and back panel audio connections simultaneously.
If you want to mute the back panel audio (only supported when using an HD front panel audio
module), refer to instructions on the next page.
Center/Subwoofer
Speaker Out
Line In
Rear Speaker Out
Front Speaker Out
Mic In
Step 1:
After installing the audio driver, the HDAudioManager
icon will appear in the notification area. Double-click
the icon to access the HDAudioManager.
(Note) 2/4/5.1/7.1-Channel Audio Configurations:
Refer to the following for multi-channel speaker configurations.
• 2-channel audio: Headphone or Line out.
• 4-channel audio: Front speaker out and Rear speaker out.
• 5.1-channel audio: Front speaker out, Rear speaker out, and Center/Subwoofer speaker out.
• 7.1-channel audio: Front speaker out, Rear speaker out, Center/Subwoofer speaker out, and Side speaker out.
Page 96
Appendix
- 96 -
Step 2:
Connect an audio device to an audio jack. The Thecurrent
connecteddeviceis dialog box appears. Select the device
according to the type of device you connect. Then click OK.
Step 3:
On the Speakers screen, click the SpeakerConfiguration
tab. In the SpeakerConfiguration list, select Stereo,
Quadraphonic, 5.1Speaker, or 7.1Speaker according to
the type of speaker configuration you wish to set up. Then
the speaker setup is completed.
If your chassis provides an AC'97 front panel audio module,
to activate the AC'97 functionality, click the tool icon on the
SpeakerConfiguration tab. On the Connector Settings
dialog box, select the Disablefrontpaneljackdetection
check box. Click OK to complete.
Click Deviceadvancedsettings on the top right corner
on the SpeakerConfiguration tab to open the Device
advancedsettings dialog box. Select the Mutethe rear
outputdevice,whenafrontheadphonepluggedin check
box. Click OK to complete.
B.ConfiguringSoundEffect
You may configure an audio environment on the SoundEffects tab.
C.ActivatinganAC'97FrontPanelAudioModule
D.MutingtheBackPanelAudio(ForHDAudioOnly)D.MutingtheBackPanelAudio(ForHDAudioOnly)
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(Note) Enter the Digital Output(Optical) screen to configure further settings if you use the S/PDIF Out
connector(s) on the back panel for digital audio output or enter the Digital Outputscreen if you use
the internal S/PDIF Out connector (SPDIF_O) for digital audio output.
5-3-2 ConguringS/PDIFOut
The S/PDIF Out jack can transmit audio signals to an external decoder for decoding to get the best audio quality.
1.ConnectingaS/PDIFOutCable:
Connect a S/PDIF optical cable to the corresponding S/PDIF out connector as shown below and an external
decoder for transmitting the S/PDIF digital audio signals.
2.ConfiguringS/PDIFOut:
On the DigitalOutput(Optical) screen
(Note)
, click the DefaultFormat tab and then select the sample rate and
bit depth. Click OK to complete.
Connects to a S/PDIF optical cable
O.C.
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5-3-3 ConguringMicrophoneRecording
Step 2:
Connect your microphone to the Mic in jack (pink) on the
back panel or the Mic in jack (pink) on the front panel.
Then configure the jack for microphone functionality.
Note: The microphone functions on the front panel and
back panel cannot be used at the same time.
Step 3:
Go to the Microphone screen. Do not mute the recording
volume, or you'll not be able to record the sound. To hear
the sound being recorded during the recording process,
do not mute the playback volume. It is recommended that
you set the volumes at a middle level.
Step 1:
After installing the audio driver, the HDAudioManager
icon will appear in the notification area. Double-click
the icon to access the HDAudioManager.
Step 4:
To raise the recording and playback volume for the
microphone, click the MicrophoneBoost icon on
the right of the RecordingVolume slider and set the
Microphone Boost level.
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Step 5:
After completing the settings above, click Start, point
to All Programs, point to Accessories, and then click
SoundRecorder to begin the sound recording.
Step 1:
Locate the icon in the notification area and right-click
on this icon. Select RecordingDevices.
Step 2:
On the Recording tab, right-click on an empty space and
select ShowDisabledDevices.
*EnablingStereoMix
If the HD Audio Manager does not display the recording device you wish to use, refer to the steps below. The
following steps explain how to enable Stereo Mix (which may be needed when you want to record sound from
your computer).
Step 3:
When the StereoMix item appears, right-click on this
item and select Enable. Then set it as the default device.
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Step 4:
Now you can access the HDAudioManager to configure
StereoMix and use SoundRecorder to record the
sound.
5-3-4 UsingtheSoundRecorder
A.RecordingSound
1. Make sure you have connected the sound input device (e.g. microphone) to the computer.
2. To record the audio, click the StartRecording button .
3. To stop recording audio, click the StopRecording button .
Be sure to save the recorded audio file upon completion.
B.PlayingtheRecordedSound
You can play your recording in a digital media player program that supports your audio file format.
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