1.0Initial release of the GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH motherboard user's manual.Sep.2001
1.0Second release of the GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH motherboard user's manual. Oct .2001
Item Checklist
The GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH motherboard
IDE cable x 1/ Floppy cable x 1
CD for motherboard driver & utility (VUCD)
GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH user’s manual
USB Cable (only for GA-7VTXH)
6
WARNING!
WARNING!
Computer motherboards and expansion cards contain very delicate Integrated Circuit (IC) chips. To
protect them against damage from static electricity, you should follow some precautions whenever you
work on your computer.
1.Unplug your computer when working on the inside.
2.Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. If you do not have
one, touch both of your hands to a safely grounded object or to a metal object, such as
the power supply case.
3.Hold components by the edges and try not touch the IC chips, leads or connectors, or
other components.
4.Place components on a grounded antistatic pad or on the bag that came with the
components whenever the components are separated from the system.
5.Ensure that the A TX power supply is switched off before you plug in or remove the A TX
power connector on the motherboard.
Installing the motherboard to the chassis…
If the motherboard has mounting holes, but they don’t line up with the holes on the base and there are
no slots to attach the spacers, do not become alarmed you can still attach the spacers to the mounting
holes. Just cut the bottom portion of the spacers (the spacer may be a little hard to cut off, so be careful
of your hands). In this way you can still attach the motherboard to the base without worrying about short
circuits. Sometimes you may need to use the plastic springs to isolate the screw from the motherboard
PCB surface, because the circuit wire may be near by the hole. Be careful, don’t let the screw contact
any printed circuit write or parts on the PCB that are near the fixing hole, otherwise it may damage the
board or cause board malfunctioning.
7
GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH Motherboard
Chapter 1 Introduction
Summary of Features
Form Factor 30.4cm x 20.5cm ATX size form factor, 4 layers PCB.
Motherboard GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH Motherboard
CPU Socket A processor
TM
AMD Athlon
128K L1 & 256K/64K L2 cache on die
200/266MHz FSB and DDR bus speeds (PCI 33MHz)
Supports 1.4GHz and faster
Chipset VIA KT266A Memory/AGP/PCI Controller (PAC)
VIA VT8233 Integrated Peripheral Controller (PSIPC)
Memory 3 184-pin DDR sockets
Supports DDR DRAM PC1600/PC2100
Supports up to 3.0GB DDR (Max)
Supports only 2.5V DDR DIMM
On-Board IDE 2 IDE bus master (ATA66/ATA100) IDE ports for up to 4
ATAPI devices
Supports PIO mode3,4 (/ATA66/ATA100) IDE & ATAPI
CD-ROM
On-Board Peripherals 1 Floppy port supports 2 FDD with 360K, 720K,1.2M, 1.44M
and 2.88M bytes.
1 Parallel port supports Normal/EPP/ECP mode
1 Serial port (COMA & COMB)
4 USB ports (Rear USB x 2, Front USB x 2)
1 IrDA connector for IR
Hardware Monitor CPU/System Fan Revolution detect
CPU/System temperature detect
System Voltage Detect
/AthlonTM XP/ Duron
TM
(K7)
to be continued......
8
On-Board Sound Creative CT5880 Sound Chip*
AC97 CODEC
Line In/Line Out/Mic In/CD In/Game Port
On-Board LAN Build in RTL8100L Chipset*
PS/2 Connector PS/2 Keyboard interface and PS/2 Mouse interace
BIOS Licensed AMI BIOS, 2M bit Flash ROM
Support Dual BIOS
Additional Features STR(Suspend-T o-RAM)
Wake on LAN**
AC Recovery
USB KB/Mouse wake up from S3
Supports @BIOS
Supports Easy TuneIII
TM
TM
Please set the CPU host frequency in accordance with your processor’s specifications.
We don’t recommend you to set the system bus frequency over the CPU’s specification
because these specific bus frequencies are not the standard specifications for CPU,
chipset and most of the peripherals. Whether your system can run under these specific
bus frequencies properly will depend on your hardware configurations, including CPU,
Chipsets,SDRAM,Cards….etc.
Introduction
"*" Only for GA-7VTXH.
"**" Only for GA-7VTXE.
9
GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH Motherboard
GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH Motherboard Layout
MS_KB
USB
COMA
COMB
LINE_OUT
LINE_IN
MIC_IN
CD_IN
AC97
CT5880*
LAN*
LPT
GAM E
RTL8100*
CK_RATIO*
IT8705
SYS
CPU
FAN
FAN
ATX
SOCKET A
KT266A
AGP
IR
WOL**
GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
CLK_JP
PCI4
MAIN
BIOS
PCI5
DDR1
USB1
DDR2
Backup
BIOS
DDR3
VT8233
FLOPPY
F_PANEL
IDE1
BATTERY
IDE2
"*" Only for GA-7VTXH.
"**" Only for GA-7VTXE.
10
Hardware Installation Process
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Process
T o set up your computer , you must complete the following setups:
Step 1- Set Dip Switch (CK_RATIO)* and system Jumper(CLK_JP)
Step 2- Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Step 3- Install memory modules
Step 4- Install expansion cards
Step 5- Connect ribbon cables, cabinet wires, and power supply
Step 6- Setup BIOS software
Step 7- Install supporting software tools
Step 1*
Step 5
Step 4
"*" Only for GA-7VTXH.
Step 2 Step 3
Step 5
Step 5
Step 1
Step 5
11
GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH Motherboard
Step 1: Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Step1-1: CPU Speed Setup
The clock ratio can be switched by CK_RATIO and refer to below table.
O: ON / X :OFF
RATIO12345
AUTO(Default) XXXXO
5xOOXOX
5.5xXOXOX
6xOXXOX
6.5xXXXOX
7xOOOXX
7.5xXOOXX
8xOXOXX
8.5xXXOXX
9xOOXXX
9.5xXOXXX
10xOXXXX
10.5xXXXXX
11xOOOOX
11.5xXOOOX
12xOXOOX
>=12.5xXXOOX
ON
CK_RATIO*
5
4
3
2
1
CLK_JP
1
1
CPU AGP PCI
10 066332-3 close
13 366331-2 close
"*" CK_RATIO only for GA-7VTXH.
The system bus frequency can be switched at 100/
133MHz by adjusting system jumper (CLK_JP).
(The internal frequency depend on CPU.)
12
Step1-2: CPU Installation
CPU Top ViewCPU Bottom View
Socket Actuation Lever
Hardware Installation Process
Pin1 indicator
1. Pull up the CPU socket level
and up to 90-degree angle.
2. Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look
for a (golden) cut edge on the CPU
upper corner. Then insert the CPU
into the socket.
Please make sure the CPU type is supported by the motherboard.
If you do not match the CPU socket Pin 1 and CPU cut edge well, it will cause
improper installation. Please change the insert orientation.
13
GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH Motherboard
Step1-3:CPU Heat Sink Installation
1. Press down the CPU socket
lever and finish CPU installation.
3. Fasten the heatsink supporting-base
onto the CPU socket on the mainboard.
2. Use qualified fan approved by AMD.
4. Make sure the CPU fan is
plugged to the CPU fan connector,
than install complete.
Please use AMD approved cooling fan.
We recommend you to apply the thermal paste to provide better heat
conduction between your CPU and heatsink.
Make sure the CPU fan power cable is plugged in to the CPU fan connector,
this completes the installation.
Please refer to CPU heat sink user’s manual for more detail installation
procedure.
14
Hardware Installation Process
Step 2: Install memory modules
The motherboard has 3 dual inline memory module (DIMM) sockets. The BIOS will automatically
detects memory type and size. T o install the memory module, just push it vertically into the DIMM Slot.
The DIMM module can only fit in one direction due to the notch. Memory size can vary between
1. The DIMM slot has a notch, so the
DIMM memory module can only fit in one direction.
2. Insert the DIMM memory module verticallyinto the
DIMM slot. Then push it down.
3. Close the plastic clip at both edges of theDIMM slots
to lock the DIMM module.
Reverse the installationsteps when you wish to
remove the DIMM module.
DDR Introduction
Established on the existing SDRAM industry infrastructure, DDR (Double Data Rate) memory is a
high performance and cost-effective solution that allows easy adoption for memory vendors, OEMs and
system integrators.
DDR memory is a sensible evolutionary solution for the PC industry that builds on the existing
SDRAM infrastructure, yet makes awesome advances in solving the system performance bottleneck by
doubling the memory bandwidth. DDR SDRAM will offer a superior solution and migration path from
existing SDRAM designs due to its availability, pricing and overall market support. PC2100 DDR
memory (DDR266) doubles the data rate through reading and writing at both the rising and falling edge of
the clock, achieving data bandwidth 2X greater than PC133 when running with the same DRAM clock
frequency. With peak bandwidth of 2.1GB per second, DDR memory enables system OEMs to build
high performance and low latency DRAM subsystems that are suitable for servers, workstations, highend PC's and value desktop SMA systems. With a core voltage of only 2.5 Volts compared to
conventional SDRAM's 3.3 volts, DDR memory is a compelling solution for small form factor desktops
and notebook applications.
When STR/DIMM LED is ON, do not install/remove DDR from socket.
16
Hardware Installation Process
Step 3: Install expension cards
1. Read the related expansion card’s instruction document before install the expansion card into
the computer.
2. Remove your computer’s chassis cover, necessary screws and slot bracket from the computer.
3. Press the expansion card firmly into expansion slot in motherboard.
4. Be sure the metal contacts on the card are indeed seated in the slot.
5. Replace the screw to secure the slot bracket of the expansion card.
6. Replace your computer’s chassis cover.
7. Power on the computer, if necessary, setup BIOS utility of expansion card from BIOS.
8. Install related driver from the operating system.
17
GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH Motherboard
Step 4: Connect ribbon cables, cabinet wires, and power
supply
Step4-1:I/O Back Panel Introduction
PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connector
PS/2 Mouse Connector
(6 pin Female)
PS/2 Keyboard Connector
(6 pin Female)
This connector supports standard PS/2 keyboard
and PS/2 mouse.
USB & LAN Connector
Before you connect your device(s) into USB
connector(s), please make sure your device(s)
LAN*
USB 0
USB 1
such as USB keyboard,mouse, scanner, zip,
speaker..etc. Have a standard USB interface. Also
make sure your OS (Win 95 with USB supplement,
Win98, Windows 2000, Windows ME, Win NT
with SP 6) supports USB controller. If your OS
does not support USB controller, please contact
OS vendor for possible patch or driver upgrade.
For more information please contact your OS or
device(s) vendors.
"*" Only for GA-7VTXH.
18
Parallel Port , Serial Ports (COMA / COMB)
Parallel Port
(25 pin Female)
This connector supports 2 standard COM ports
,1 Parallel port . Device like printer can be con
nected to Parallel port ; mouse and modem etc
can be connected to Serial ports.
Hardware Installation Process
COMA
Serial Port (9 pin Male)
COMB
Game /MIDI Ports
Joystick/ MIDI (15 pin Female)
Audio Connectors
Line Out
MIC In
Line In
This connector supports joystick, MIDI keyboard
and other relate audio devices.
After install onboard audio driver, you may
connect speaker to Line Out jack, micro phone to
MIC In jack. Device like CD-ROM , walkman etc
can be connected to Line-In jack.
19
GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH Motherboard
Step4-2: Connectors Introduction
AB
C
D
J
I
H**
G
A) CPU FANF) F_Panel
B) SYS FANG) USB1
C) ATXH) WOL**
D) Floppy/IDE1/IDE2I) IR
E) BatteryJ) CD_IN
E
F
"**" Only for GA-7VTXE.
20
Hardware Installation Process
A) CPU_FAN (CPU_FAN Connector)
1
GND
Sense
+12V/Control
The CPU fan connector supports Max. current
up to 600 mA .
B) SYS_FAN (SYS_FAN Connector)
1
GND
Sense
+12V/Control
C) ATX (ATX Power)
20
5V SB (Stand by +5V)
AC power cord should only be connected to your power supply unit after ATX power cable and
other related devices are firmly connected to the mainboard.
+12V
Power Good
GND
VCC
GND
VCC
GND
3.3V
3.3V
1
VCC
VCC
-5V
GND
GND
GND
PS-ON(Soft On/Off)
GND
-12V
3.3V
D) Floppy / IDE1 / IDE2E) Battery
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly
replaced.
1
Floppy
IDE1
1
1
IDE2
Replace only with the same or equivalent
type recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
21
+
CAUTION
GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH Motherboard
G) USB1
GND
USB D3+
NC
USB D3-
Power
NC
USB D2-
USB D2+
GND
Power
Be careful with the polarity of the front panel
USB connector. Check the pin assignment
while you connect the front panel USB cable.
Please contact your nearest dealer for optional
front panel USB cable.
H) WOL (Wake On LAN)**
I) IR
1
NC
VCC
Be careful with the polarity of the IR connector
while you connect the IR. Please contact you
nearest dealer for optional IR device.
IRRX
GND
IRTX
J) CD_IN
1
GND
Signal
+5V SB
"**" Only for GA-7VTXE.
22
CD-R
GND
1
CD-L
F) F_PANEL (2x7 pins jumper)
Hardware Installation Process
HD-
214
1
1
HD+
SPK-
PD_Y
PD+
PD_G
SPK+
1
PW-
RST+
PW+
RST-
13
HD (IDE Hard Disk Active LED) Pin 1: LED anode(+)
Pin 2: LED cathode(-)
SPK (Speaker Connector)Pin 1: VCC(+)
Pin 2- Pin 3: NC
Pin 4: Data(-)
RST (Reset Switch)Open: Normal Operation
Close: Reset Hardware System
PD+/PD_G/PD_Y(Power LED)Pin 1: LED anode(+)
Pin 2: LED cathode(-)
Pin 3: LED cathode(-)
PW (Soft Power Connector)Open: Normal Operation
Close: Power On/Off
Please connect the power LED, PC speaker, reset switch and power switch etc of your chassis
front panel to the front panel jumper according to the pin assignment above.
23
GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH Motherboard
Chapter 3 BIOS Setup
BIOS Setup is an overview of the BIOS Setup Program. The program that allows users to modify the
basic system configuration. This type of information is stored in battery-backed CMOS RAM so that it
retains the Setup information when the power is turned off.
ENTERING SETUP
Power ON the computer and press <Del> immediately will allow you to enter Setup. If the message
disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system to try again by turning
it OFF then ON or pressing the “RESET” bottom on the system case. You may also restart by
simultaneously press <Ctrl> - <Alt>- <Del> keys.
CONTROL KEYS
<>Move to previous item
<>Move to next item
<>Move to the item in the left hand
<>Move to the item in the right hand
<Esc>Main Menu - Quit and not save changes into CMOS Status Page Setup Menu and
Option Page Setup Menu - Exit current page and return to Main Menu
<+/PgUp> Increase the numeric value or make changes
<-/PgDn>Decrease the numeric value or make changes
<F1>General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu
<F2>Reserved
<F3>Reserved
<F4>Reserved
<F5>Restore the previous CMOS value from CMOS, only for Option Page Setup Menu
<F6>Load the default CMOS value from BIOS default table, only for Option Page Setup
Menu
<F7>Load the Setup Defaults
<F8>Reserved
<F9>Reserved
<F10>Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
24
BIOS Setup
GETTING HELP
Main Menu
The on-line description of the highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Status Page Setup Menu / Option Page Setup Menu
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible
selections for the highlighted item. T o exit the Help Window press <Esc>.
The Main Menu (For example: BIOS Ver. :F3)
Once you enter AMI BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu (Figure 1) will appear on the screen.
The Main Menu allows you to select from eight setup functions and two exit choices. Use arrow keys to
select among the items and press <Enter> to accept or enter the sub-menu.
AMIBIOS SIMPLE SETUP UTILITY - VERSION 1.24e
(C) 1999 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPHARDWARE MONITOR & MISC SETUP
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISOR PASSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPUSER PASSWORD
PNP / PCI CONFIGURATIONIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
LOAD FAIL-SAFE DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD OPTIMIZED DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quit : Select Item(Shift)F2 : Change ColorF5: Old Values
F6: Load Fail-Safe DefaultsF7: Load Optimized Defaults F8:Flash Utility F10:Save & Exit
Time, Date , Hard Disk Type…
Figure 1: Main Menu
Standard CMOS Features
This setup page includes all the items in standard compatible BIOS.
BIOS Features Setup
This setup page includes all the adjustable items of AMI special enhanced features.
Chipset Features Setup
This setup page includes all the adjustable items of chipset special features.
25
GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH Motherboard
Power Management Setup
This setup page includes all the adjustable items of Green function features.
PNP/PCI Configurations
This setup page includes all the adjustable configurations of PCI & PnP ISA resources.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Fail-Safe Defaults option loads preset system parameter values to set the system in its
most stable configurations.
Load Optimized Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults option loads preset system parameter values to set the system in its
highest performance configurations.
Integrated Peripherals
This setup page includes all onboard peripherals.
Hardware Monitor & MISC Setup
This setup page is auto detect fan and temperature status.
Set Supervisor password
Set Change or disable password. It allows you to limit access to the system and/or BIOS
setup.
Set User password
Set Change or disable password. It allows you to limit access to the system.
IDE HDD Auto Detection
Automatically configure hard disk parameters.
Save & Exit Setup
Save CMOS value settings to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup.
26
Standard CMOS Features
AMIBIOS SETUP - STANDARD CMOS SETUP
( C ) 1999 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Date (mm/dd/yyyy) : Fri Mar 16, 2001
Time (hh/mm/ss) : 14:44:35
TYPE SIZE CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECTOR MODE
Pri Master : Auto
Pri Slave : Auto
Sec Master : Auto
Sec Slave : Auto
BIOS Setup
Floppy Drive A : 1.44 MB 3
Floppy Drive B : Not InstalledOther Memory : 384 Kb
Day : 01- 31 : Select Item
Year : 1990 - 2099PU / PD / + / - :Modify
1/2
Figure 2: Standard CMOS Setup
Base Memory : 640 Kb
Extended Memory : 127 Mb
(Shift) F2 : Color
Date
The date format is <week>, <month>, <day>, <year>.
WeekThe week, from Sun to Sat, determined by the BIOS and is display only
MonthThe month, Jan. Through Dec.
D ayThe day, from 1 to 31 (or the maximum allowed in the month)
YearThe year, from 1990 through 2099
27
GA-7VTXE/GA-7VTXH Motherboard
Time
The times format in <hour> <minute> <second>. The time is calculated base on the 24-hour militarytime clock. For example, 1 p.m. is 13:00:00.
Primary Master, Slave / Secondary Master, Slave
The category identifies the types of hard disk from drive C to F that has been installed in the
computer. There are two types: auto type, and manual type. Manual type is user-definable; Auto
type which will automatically detect HDD type.
Note that the specifications of your drive must match with the drive table. The hard disk will not work
properly if you enter improper information for this category.
If you select User Type, related information will be asked to enter to the following items. Enter the
information directly from the keyboard and press <Enter>. Such information should be provided in
the documentation form your hard disk vendor or the system manufacturer.
CYLS .Number of cylinders
HEADSnumber of heads
PRECOMPwrite precomp
LANDZONELanding zone
SECTORSnumber of sectors
If a hard disk has not been installed select NONE and press <Enter>.
Floppy Drive A / Drive B
The category identifies the types of floppy disk drive A or drive B that has been installed in the
computer.
NoneNo floppy drive installed
360K, 5.25 in.5.25 inch PC-type standard drive; 360K byte capacity.
1.2M, 5.25 in.5.25 inch AT-type high-density drive; 1.2M byte capacity
(3.5 inch when 3 Mode is Enabled).
720K, 3.5 in.3.5 inch double-sided drive; 720K byte capacity
1.44M, 3.5 in.3.5 inch double-sided drive; 1.44M byte capacity.
2.88M, 3.5 in.3.5 inch double-sided drive; 2.88M byte capacity.
28
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