Gigabyte 5AA User Manual

Page 1
5AA
2
3.11. GREEN FUNCTION INSTALLATION....................................... 3-8
3.12. PERIPHERAL DEVICE INSTALLATION................................... 3-8
4. BIOS CONFIGURATION
4.1. ENTERING SETUP................................................................... 4-1
4.2. CONTROL KEYS ...................................................................... 4-2
4.3. GETTING HELP........................................................................ 4-3
4.3.1. Main Menu ............................................................................. 4-3
4.3.2. Status Page Setup Menu / Option Page Setup Menu.............. 4-3
4.4. THE MAIN MENU......................................................................4-3
4.5. STANDARD CMOS SETUP MENU............................................4-5
4.6. BIOS FEATURES SETUP ......................................................... 4-9
4.7. CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP...................................................4-13
4.8. POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP..............................................4-17
4.9. PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION...................................................... 4-22
4.10. LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS..........................................................4-25
4.11. LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS ....................................................... 4-26
4.12. INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS ................................................ 4-27
4.13. SUPERVISOR / USER PASSWORD.......................................4-32
4.14. IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION..................................................4-33
4.15. SAVE & EXIT SETUP.............................................................. 4-34
4.16. EXIT WITHOUT SAVING ........................................................ 4-35
A.Trobuleshooting............................................................................ 5-1
Page 2
Introduction
1-1
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. PREFACE
Welcome to use the 5AA motherboard. The motherboard is a Pipeline 512 KB CACHE Pentium Processor based PC / AT compatible system with ISA bus and PCI Local Bus, and has been designed to be the fastest PC / AT system. There are some new features allow you to operate the system with the performance you want.
This manual also explains how to install the motherboard for operation, and how to set up your CMOS CONFIGURATION with BIOS SETUP program.
1.2. KEY FEATURES
q Pentium
Processor based PC / AT compatible mainboard with PCI / ISA / AGP
Bus.
q 3 PCI Bus slots, 2 ISA Bus slots, 1 AGP slot. q Supports :
Pentium
Processor
:133/166/200 MHz; MMX (166 / 200 / 233)
AMD
:K6-(166 / 200 / 233 / 266 / 300) K6-2(266 / 300 / 333 / 350 / 366 / 380 / 400 / 450 / 475 / 500 / 550 ) K6-III(400 / 450 / 475 / 500 / 550)
Cyrix/IBM
:6x86MX (PR166 / PR200 / PR233 / PR266) ;
M¢º-PR300 / PR333 / PR366 / PR400
IDT
:Winchip 2-(200 / 225 / 233 / 266 / 300) Winchip 3-(266)
RISE
:MP6-(266)
q Supports true 64 bits CACHE and DRAM access mode. q Supports 321 Pins (Socket 7) ZIF white socket on board. q Supports 512 KB Pipeline Burst Sync. 2
nd
Level Cache.
q CPU L1 / L2 Write-Back cache operation. q Supports 16 ~ 256 MB DRAM memory on board.
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q Supports 3*168 pin 64/72 Bit DIMM module. q Supports 2-channel Enhanced PCI IDE ports for 4 IDE Devices. q Supports 2*COM (16550), 1*LPT (EPP / ECP), 1*1.44MB Floppy port. q Supports Green function, Plug & Play function. q Licensed AMI BIOS, FLASH RAM for BIOS update. q 22cm*21cm, Baby AT Form factor. q Supports USB port & PS/2 Mouse and Keyboard port. q Supports Keyboard Power On/Off. q Support Ultra DMA 33 and ATA 66. q Support AC Back power management. q Support IrDA function for Fast IrDA.
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Introduction
1-3
1.3. PERFORMANCE LIST
The following list of performance data is the testing results of some popular benchmark testing programs.
These data are just referred by users, and there is no responsibility for different testing data values gotten by users. (The different Hardware & Software configuration will result in different benchmark testing results.)
CPU AMD K6-2 500, AMD K6-III 450, AMD K6-2+/450
DRAM
(128×1) MB SDRAM (HYUNDAI HY57V658020A TC-10S)
CACHE SIZE 512 KB
DISPLAY GA-660 (32MB SDRAM)
STORAGE Onboard IDE (Quantum KA13600AT)
O.S. Windows® NT 4.0+ SPK5
DRIVER Display Driver at 1024 x 768 x 256 colors x 75Hz.
ALi Bus Master IDE Driver
Processor
AMD K6-2/500
(100x5)
AMD K6-III/450
(100x4.5)
AMD K6-2+/450
(100x4.5 )
Winbench98
CPU mark32
23.2 36.2 34.2
FPU Winmark
1610 1520 1520
Business Disk
4630 5060 4620
Hi-End Disk
11700 12300 12600
Business
Graphics
134 206 190
Hi-End Graphics
249 346 335
Winstone98
Business
26.7 32 30.1
Hi-End
21.4 24 23.1
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5AA
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1.4. BLOCK DIAGRAM
CPU
PBSRAM
AGP DEVICE
Host
Host Data
ISA Bus
MD Bus
ALi
M1543C
ALi
M1542
DRAM
MA Bus
100MHz
33MHz
33MHz
33MHz 48MHz
14.318MH
PCI
Device
PCI
Device
PCI
Device
PCI Bus
ISA
Device
ISA
Device
COMA
COMB
LPT FDD
PS/2
GPIO
USB
100MHz
66MHz
14.318Hz
8MHz
100MHz
14.318Hz
66MHz
Mouse
Keyboard
IDE DEVICE
66MHz
100MHz
100MHz
ICS9148
AF-75
IR
Page 6
Introduction
1-5
1.5. INTRODUCE THE PCI - BUS
Connecting devices to a CPU local bus can dramatically increase the speed of I/O­bound peripherals with only a slight increase in cost over traditional systems.
This price / Performance point has created a vast market potential for local bus products.
The main barrier to this market has been the lack of an accepted standard for local bus peripherals.
Many mainboard and chipset manufactures developed their own local bus implementations, but they are incompatible with each other.
The VL (Video Electronics Standards Association) local bus and PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus specification was created to end this confusion.
The PCI - bus standard, under development since Jun. 1992, which is designed to bring workstation-level performance to standard PC platform. The PCI - bus removes many of the bottlenecks that have hampered PC for several years.
On the PCI - bus, peripherals operate at the native speed of the computer system, thus enabling data transfer between peripherals and the system at maximum speed.
This performance is critical for bandwidth-constrained devices such as video, multimedia, mass storage, and networking adapters.
PCI - bus standard provides end-users with a low-cost, extendible and portable local bus design, which will allow system and peripherals from different manufactures to work together.
1.6. FEATURES
q 32 bits bus transfer mode. q Bus Master or Slave access. q Memory burst transfer to 132 MB/sec. q 33 MHz operation speed. q 10 device loading ability. q CPU independent.
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1.7. What is AGP
The Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) is a new port on the Host-To-PCI bridge device that supports graphics display interface. The main purpose of the AGP port is to provide fast access to system memory.
The AGP port can be used either as fast PCI port (32-bits at 66MHz vs. 32-bits at 33MHz) or as an AGP port which supports 2x data-rate, a read queue, and side band addressing. When the 2x-data rate is used the port can transmit data at 533Mb/sec (66.6*2*4). The read-queue can be used to pipeline reads – removing the effects of the reads-latency. Side band addressing can be used to transmit the data address on a separate line in order to further speed the transaction.
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Specification
2-1
2. SPECIFICATION
2.1. HARDWARE
CPU
Pentium
Processor
133 / 166 / 200 MHz ; MMX(166 / 200 / 233)
AMD K6 (166 / 200 / 233 / 266 / 300) K6-2 (266 / 300 / 333 / 350 / 366 / 380 / 400 / 450 / 475 / 500 / 550) K6-III (400 / 450 / 475 / 500 / 550)
Cyrix / IBM 6x86MX (PR166 / PR200 / PR233 / PR266)
M¢º-PR300 / PR333 / PR366 / PR400
IDT Winchip 2-(200 / 225 / 233 / 266 / 300) Winchip 3-(266)
RISE MP6-(266)
321 pins (socket 7) ZIF white socket on board.
1.3V-3.5V Dual Power Ready.
COPROCESSOR Included in processor.
SPEED 66 / 75 / 83 / 95 /100MHz system speed.
66 MHz AGP-Bus speed.
33 MHz PCI-Bus speed.
8 MHz AT bus speed.
DRAM MEMORY 3 banks 168 pins DIMM module socket on board.
Use 16 / 32 / 64 / 128 / 256 MB 50~60 ns DIMM
module DRAM.
16 ~ 256 MB DRAM size.
Supports 3.3V SDRAM / EDO type DRAM.
Supports ECC or Non-ECC type DRAM.
CACHE MEMORY 16 / 24 / 32 / 64KB L1cache included in CPU.
512 KB 2
nd
Level cache on board.
Supports Write Back cache function for both CPU
& on board cache.
I/O BUS SLOTS 3 xMaster / Slave PCI-BUS Slots.
2 x16 bits ISA BUS Slots.
1 xAGP Slot.
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IDE PORTS 2-channel Enhanced IDE port on board.(Using
IRQ14,15)
Supports Mode 3,4 IDE & ATAPI CD – ROM.
Supports Ultra DMA 33 and ATA 66.
I/O PORTS Supports 2 x16550 COM ports. (Using IRQ4, 3)
Supports 1 x EPP/ECP LPT port. (Using IRQ7 or 5
and DMA3 or 1)
Supports 1 x 1.44/2.88 MB Floppy port. (Using
DMA2 & IRQ6)
Supports PS/2 Mouse. (Using IRQ12 )
1 IrDA connector for Fast IrDA
GREEN FUNCTION Suspend mode support.
Green switch .
IDE & Display power down support.
Monitor all IRQ / DMA / Display / I/O events.
BIOS 1Mbit FLASH RAM.
Supports Plug & Play Function.
DIMENSION Baby AT Form Factor, 4 layers PCB.
2.2. SOFTWARE
BIOS Licensed AMI BIOS.
AT CMOS Setup, BIOS / Chipset Setup, Green
Setup, Hard Disk Utility included.
O.S. Operation with MS-DOS
, Windows95,
Windows98, WINDOWS NT, OS/2, NOVELL
and SCO UNIX.
2.3. ENVIRONMENT
Ambient Temp.
0°C to +50°C (Operating).
Relative Hum.
0 to +85% (Operating).
Altitude
0 to 10,000 feet (Operating).
Vibration
0 to 1,000 Hz.
Electricity
4.9 V to 5.2 V.
Max. 20A current at 5V.
Page 10
Hardware Installation
3-1
3. HARDWARE INSTALLATION
3.1. UNPACKING
The mainboard package should contain the following:
The 5AA mainboard.
USER’ S MANUAL for mainboard.
Cable set for IDE ¡B Floppy ¡B I/O Port & PS/2 mouse (Optional).
CD for Mainboard Drivers and Utilities.
The mainboard contains sensitive electric components which can be easily damaged by static electricity, so the mainboard should be left in its original packing until it is installed.
Unpacking and installation should be done on a grounded anti-static mat. The operator should be wearing an anti static wristband, grounded at the same point
as the anti-static mat. Inspect the mainboard carton for obvious damage. Shipping and handling may
cause damage to your board. Be sure there are no shipping and handling damage on the board before proceeding.
After opening the mainboard carton, extract the system board and place it only on a grounded anti-static surface component side up. Again inspect the board for damage.
Press down on all of the socket IC’ s to make sure that they are properly seated. Do this only on with the board placed on a firm flat surface.
M
DO NOT APPLY POWER TO THE BOARD IF IT HAS BEEN DAMAGED.
It is assumed that the chassis is designed for a standard AT mainboard mounting. Place the chassis on the anti-static mat and remove the cover.
Take the plastic clips, Nylon stand-off and screws for mounting the system board, and keep them separate.
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5AA
3-2
3.2. MAINBOARD LAYOUT
CPU
ALi
M1543C
5AA
SW
ALi
M1542
CPU
PW
TD
RST
GDHDSOFT
WAKE
ON LAN
BAT 1
BIOS
ISA 2
ISA 1
PCI 1
AGP
IDE 2
LPT
COM A
COM B
USB
PS/2 Mouse
KB
POWER
JP7
JP2
JP14
BANK 0
BANK 1
BANK 2
FAN PWR
JP16
PCI 3
PCI 2
JP17
×Figure 3.1Ø
Optional :
CPU
ALi
M1543C
5AA
SW
ALi
M1542
CPU
PW
TD
RST
GDHDSOFT
WAKE
ON LAN
BAT 1
BIOS
ISA 2
AGP
IDE 2
FLOPPY
LPT
COM A
COM B
USB
KB
POWER
JP7
BANK 0
BANK 1
BANK 2
FAN PWR
JP16
JP14
JP2
ISA 1
PCI 3
PCI 2
PCI 1
JP17
×Figure 3.2Ø
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Hardware Installation
3-3
3.3. QUICK REFERENCE FOR JUMPERS & CONNECTORS
t I/O Port Connectors
IDE 1 Primary IDE Port. IDE 2 Secondary IDE Port. FLOPPY Floppy Port. USB USB Port. COM B Serial Port2 (COM B) COM A Serial Port1 (COM A). LPT LPT Port. PS/2 PS/2 Mouse & Keyboard Connector. Keyboard Keyboard Connector. Power AT Power Connector. ATX PWR ATX Power Connector.
t PW : Power On LED ( PW-LED)
Pin No. Function
1 VCC 2 GND 3 GND 4 NC 5 NC
t SPK : Speaker Connector
Pin No. Function
1 VCC 2 NC. 3 NC. 4 Signal
t TD : Turbo LED Connector
Pin No. Function
1 LED POWER (+) 2
LED POWER (−)
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3-4
t TB : Turbo Switch Connector
Pin No. Function
1 Signal 2 GND
t RST : Reset Switch
Open Normal operation Close Reset system
t GD : Green LED Connector
Pin No. Function
1 LED anode (+) 2
LED cathode (−)
t GN : Green Switch
Open Normal operation Close Enter Green Mode
t HD : Hard Disk Active LED (HD-LED)
Pin No. Function
1 LED anode (+) 2
LED cathode ()
3
LED cathode ()
4 LED anode (+)
t Soft PWR : Soft Power Switch
Open Normal operation Close Power On/Off
t JP6: Wake On Lan
Pin No. Function
1 +5V SB 2 GND 3 Signal
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Hardware Installation
3-5
t FAN Power : CPU Cooling FAN Power Connector
Pin No. Function
1 GND 2 +12V 3 Signal
t JP7: Keyboard Power On Connector
Pin No. Function 1,2 Close Enabled Keyboard power on. 2,3 Close Disabled Keyboard power on.
t JP17: Infrared Connector
Pin No. Function
1 Power + 2 FIR 3 IR Data Input 4 GND 5 IR Data Output 6 Over Current
3.4. SRAM INSTALLATION
Sync. SRAM (Pipeline Burst SRAM)
If Sync SRAM Chip is installed, it consists of Pipeline Burst 1 Pc 64 K x 64 512KByte.
3.5. DRAM INSTALLATION
The mainboard can be installed with 16 / 32 / 64 / 128 / 256 MB 168 pins DIMM module DRAM, and the DRAM speed must be 67~100 MHz for SDRAM. The DRAM memory system on mainboard consists of bank 0, 1 & bank 2. Because the 168 pins DIMM module is 64 bits width, using 1 PCS which can match a 64 bits system. The total memory size is 16 MB ~ 256 MB DRAM. The DRAM installation position refer to Figure 3.1, and notice the Pin 1 of DIMM module must match with the Pin 1 of DIMM socket. Insert the DRAM DIMM module into the DIMM
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socket at Vertical angle. If there is a wrong direction of Pin 1, the DRAM DIMM module couldn't be inserted into socket completely.
3.6. CPU INSTALLATION AND JUMPERS SETUP
The system speed depends on the frequency of CLOCK GENERATOR. The user can change SW selection to set up the system speed to 66 / 75 /83 /95 100MHz for
3.3V/2.5V Pentium Processor (133 / 166 / 200 MHz) ;MMX(166 / 200 / 233 MHZ) , AMD K6-(166 / 200 / 233 / 266 / 300 ; K6-2(266 / 300 / 333 / 350 / 366 / 380 / 400 / 450 / 475 / 500 / 550) ; K6-III(400 / 450 / 475 / 500 / 550) , Cyrix / IBM 6x86MX (PR166 / PR200 / PR233 / PR266 ) ; M¢º- PR300 / PR333 / PR366 / PR400 ; IDT Winchip 2-(200 / 225 / 233 / 266 / 300) ; IDT Winchip 3-(266) ; RISE MP6-(266). The mainboard can use Pentium Processor, MMX , AMD-K6, AMD-K6-2, AMD-K6­III, Cyrix / IBM 6x86MX, Cyrix M¢º, IDT Winchip 2, IDT Winchip 3, RISE MP6 CPU, and the CPU speed must match with the frequency of CLOCK GEN. It will cause system hanging up if the CLOCK GEN.'S frequency is faster than CPU's.
M
The CPU is a sensitive electric component and it can be easily damaged by static electricity, so users must keep it away from metal surface when the CPU is installed onto mainboard.
M
When the user installs the CPU on socket, please notice that the PIN 1 of CPU is in the same corner as the PIN 1 of socket!
M Before the CPU is installed, the mainboard must be placed on a flat plane
in order to avoid being broken by the pressure of CPU installation.
O: ON X: OFF
SW 4 5 6 7 8 SW 4 5 6 7 8
1.3V
X X X X O
2.5V
O X O X X
1.4V
X O X X O
2.6V
X O O X X
1.5V
X X O X O
2.7V
O O O X X
1.6V
X O O X O
2.8V
X X X O X
1.7V
X X X O O
2.9V
O X X O X
1.8V
X O X O O
3.0V
X O X O X
1.9V
X X O O O
3.1V
O O X O X
2.0V
X O O O O
3.2V
X X O O X
2.1V
O X X X X
3.3V
O X O O X
2.2V
X O X X X
3.4V
X O O O X
2.3V
O O X X X
3.5V
O O O O X
2.4V
X X O X X
---
--- --- --- --- ---
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Hardware Installation
3-7
SW 1 2 3
X1.5
X X X
X2
O X X
X2.5
O O X
X3
X O X
X3.5
X X X
X4
O X O
X4.5
O O O
X5
X O O
X5.5
X X O
X6
O X X
JP2 JP1 JP14 JP16 MHz
2-3 2-3 2-3 X 66M 1-2 2-3 2-3 O 75M 1-2 2-3 2-3 X 83M 1-2 1-2 2-3 O 95M 1-2 1-2 2-3 X 100M 1-2 1-2 1-2 X 105M 1-2 1-2 1-2 O 110M 1-2 2-3 1-2 X 115M 1-2 2-3 1-2 O 120M 2-3 1-2 1-2 X 125M 2-3 1-2 1-2 O 130M 2-3 2-3 1-2 X 135M 2-3 2-3 1-2 O 140M
Note: It’ s strongly recommended that set the system speed according to your hardware configuration: CPU, SDRAM, Cards, etc.
Note: If Cyrix 6x86 is being used, please check the CPU Date Code after 605.
3.7. CMOS RTC & ISA CFG CMOS SRAM
Built-in Real Time Clock (RTC) With 256B CMOS SRAM in M5819.
3.8. SPEAKER CONNECTOR INSTALLATION
There is a speaker in AT system for sound purpose. The 4 - Pins connector SPK is
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used to connect speaker. The speaker can work well in both direction of connector when it is installed to the connector SPK on mainboard.
3.9. ACPI LED CONNECTOR INSTALLATION
This mainboard uses the existing power LED as ACPI LED .The ACPI LED will light on when system is power-on .The ACPI LED is off when the system is power-off. The ACPI LED will blink when system is in Green mode.This connector should be installed to ACPI LED jumper of the mainboard in correct direction.
3.10. HARDWARE RESET SWITCH CONNECTOR INSTALLATION
The RESET switch on panel provides users with HARDWARE RESET function which is almost the same as power-on/off. The system will do a cold start after the RESET switch is pushed and released by user. The RESET switch is a 2 PIN connector and should be installed to RES on mainboard.
3.11. GREEN FUNCTION INSTALLATION
There is one jumper for the purpose of power saving, GN, to indicate the power saving function . This mainboard uses the existing power LED as ACPI LED . If the ACPI LED is blinking, the system is in green mode. The GN switch will force the system into green mode .
3.12. PERIPHERAL DEVICE INSTALLATION
After installation of the device and setup of the jumpers, the mainboard can be mounted into the case and fixed by screw. To complete the mainboard installation, the peripheral devices could be installed now. The basic system needs a display interface card and a storage device. If a PCI - Bus device is to be installed in the system, any one of three PCI - Bus slots can be used for Slave or Master PCI - Bus device. After installing the peripheral device, the user should check everything again and prepare to power-on the system.
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5AX
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