Page 1
Triplex Ceramic
Operating Instructions/
Models
GP6140-4000 & GP6145-4000
Plunger Pump
Manual
Contents:
Installation Instructions: page 2
Pump Specs.(GP6140-4000): page 3
Exploded View: page 4
Parts List / Kits: page 5
Pump Specs.(GP6145-4000): page 6
Repair Instructions: page 7
Torque Specifications: page 7
Dimensions: back page
Warranty Information: back page
Page 2
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
Installation of the Giant Industries, Inc.,
pump is not a complicated procedure, but
there are some basic steps common to all
pumps. The following information is to be
considered as a general outline for installation. If you have unique requirements,
please contact Giant Industries, Inc. or your
local distributor for assistance.
1. The pump should be installed flat on a base to
a maximum of a 15 degree angle of inclination to
ensure optimum lubrication.
2. The inlet to the pump should be sized for the
flow rate of the pump with no unnecessary
restrictions that can cause cavitation. Teflon
tape should be used to seal all joints. If pumps
are to be operated at temperatures in excess of
0
140
F, it is important to insure a positive head
to the pump to prevent cavitation.
3. The discharge plumbing from the pump
should be properly sized to the flow rate to
prevent line pressure loss to the work area. It is
essential to provide a safety bypass valve
between the pump and the work area to protect
the pump from pressure spikes in the event of a
blockage or the use of a shut-off gun.
4. Use of a dampener is necessary to minimize
pulsation at drive elements, plumbing, connections,
and other system areas. The use of a dampener
with Giant Industries, Inc. pumps is optional,
although recommended by Giant Industries, Inc. to
further reduce system pulsation. Dampeners can
also reduce the severity of pressure spikes that
occur in systems using a shut-off gun. A dampener
must be positioned downstream from the unloader.
5. Crankshaft rotation on Giant Industries, Inc.
pumps should be made in the direction designated
by the arrows on the pump crankcase. Reverse
rotation may be safely achieved by following a few
guidelines available upon request from Giant
Industries, Inc. Required horsepower for system
operation can be obtained from the charts on pages
3 and 6.
6. Before beginning operation of your pumping
system, remember: Check that the crankcase and
seal areas have been properly lubricated per recommended schedules. Do not run the pump dry for
extended periods of time. Cavitation will result in
severe damage. Always remember to check that all
plumbing valves are open and that pumped media
can flow freely to the inlet of the pump.
Finally, remember that high pressure operation in a pump system has many advantages. But, if it is used
carelessly and without regard to its potential hazard, it can cause serious injury.
IMPORTANT OPERATING CONDITIONS
Failure to comply with any of these conditions invalidates the warranty.
1. Prior to initial operation, add oil to the
crankcase so that oil level is between the two
lines on the oil dipstick. DO NOT OVERFILL.
Use Giant Recommended Oil (p/n 01154),
which is equivalent to SAE 85-90W Industrial
Grear Lube Oil.
Crankcase oil should be changed after the
first 50 hours of operation, then at regular
intervals of 500 hours or less depending on
operating conditions.
2. Pump operation must not exceed rated pressure,
volume, or RPM.
installed in the discharge of the system.
3. Acids, alkalines, or abrasive fluids cannot be
pumped unless approval in writing is obtained
before operation from Giant Industries, Inc.
4. Run the pump dry approximately 10 seconds to
drain the water before exposure to freezing temperatures.
A pressure relief device must be
NOTE: Contact Giant Industries for Service School Information. Phone: (419)-531-4600
2
Page 3
Specifications
Model GP6140-4000
Volume ....................................................36.7 GPM .................................. 139 L/min
Discharge Pressure ................................2175 PSI.................................... 150 Bar
Speed .......................................................................................................... 800 RPM
Inlet Pressure (max.) ..............................145 PSI ...................................... 10 Bar
Plunger Diameter....................................1.57” .......................................... 40mm
Plunger Stroke ........................................ 1.89” .......................................... 48mm
Crankshaft Diameter ..............................1.78” .......................................... 45mm
Key Width...............................................0.47” .......................................... 12mm
Crankshaft Mounting .................................................................................. Either side
Shaft Rotation ................................................................................ Top of pulley towards manifold
Temperature of Pumped Fluids (max). ...140
Inlet Ports ................................................................................................... (2) 1-1/2" BSP
Discharge Ports .......................................................................................... (2) 1" BSP
Weight .....................................................309 lbs. ...................................... 140 Kg
Crankcase Oil Capacity ..........................1.1 Gal. ...................................... 4.2 Liters
Fluid End Material....................................................................................... Stainless Steel
Consult the factory for special requirements that must be met if the pump is to
operate beyond one or more of the limits specified above.
o
F ........................................ 60 oC
HORSEPOWER RATINGS:
The rating shown are the power requirements for the pump. Gas engine power outputs must
be approximately twice the pump power requirements shown above.
We recommend a 1.15 service factor be specified when selecting an electric motor as the
power source. To compute specific pump horsepower requirements, use the following
formula:
HP = (GPM X PSI) / 1400
GP6140-4000 HORSEPOWER
REQUIREMENTS
RPM GPM 500 PSI 1000 PSI 1500 PSI 2175 PSI
400 18.4 6.6 13.1 19.7 28.5
500 22.9 8.2 16.4 24.6 35.6
600 27.5 9.8 19.7 29.5 42.8
700 32.1 11.5 22.9 34.4 49.9
800 36.7 13.1 26.2 39.3 57.0
3
Page 4
Exploded View - GP6140-4000 & GP6145-4000
Important! The stainless steel valve plugs (56) can seize when being taken out of the valve casing. T o
release tension beforehand, strike the plugs 1-2 times with a steel hammer on the top before removing them.
Coat threads with anti-seize (e.g., ProPack 550) before refitting.
4
Page 5
GP6140-4000 & GP6145-4000 PARTS LIST
ITEM PART DESCRIPTION QTY .
1 13200 Crankcase 1
2 13000 Oil Filler Plug Assy 1
4 13201 Crankcase Cover 1
5 13202 O-RIng for 4 1
8 06894 Oil Dipstick 1
9 01009 O-Ring for 8 1
10 22706 Hexagon Screw 1 2
11 06725 Spring Washer 12
12 7109-0400 Drain Plug 3
13 07182 Seal for 12 2
14 12549 Bearing Cover 2
15 13205 Radial Shaft Seal 2
16 08055 O-Ring for 14 2
20 13206 Taper Roller Bearing 2
20A 13207 Fitting Disc 1 - 5
21 13208 Shaft Protector 1
22 06895 Crankshaft 1
23 08213 Fitting Key 1
24 06896 Connecting Rod Assy 3
25 12550 Crosshead Assy 3
28 06898 Crosshead Pin 3
30 13214 Cover Plate 1
30A 07225-0100 Hexagon Screw 4
30B 13136 Grommet 4
30C 08280 Disc 4
31 07623 Eye Bolt 1
32 06118 Radial Shaft Seal 3
32A 13216 Grooved Ring 3
33 13216-0100 Seal Retainer 3
33A 07721 O-Ring for 33 3
33 B 13217-0100 Circlip for 33 3
33C 12551 Fitting Disc 3
34 13218 Oil Scraper 3
36 12552 Plunger Connection 3
36A 07125 Centering Sleeve 3
37 12553 Plunger Pipe (GP6140-4000) 3
37 05157 Plunger Pipe (GP6145-4000) 3
38 12554 Tensioning Screw 3
39 07755-0100 Copper Ring 3
40 12555 Seal Sleeve (GP6140-4000) 3
40 12556 Seal Sleeve (GP6145-4000) 3
41 12557 Seal Case 3
ITEM PART DESCRIPTION QTY .
41A 07721 O-Ring for 41 3
41B 13223 Support Ring for 41A 3
41C 13141 O-Ring for 41 3
41D 07693 Support Ring for 41C 3
42 13297 Tension Spring 3
43 12558 Sleeve Support Ring
(GP6140-4000) 3
43 13395 Sleeve Support Ring
(GP6145-4000) 3
44 12559 Sleeve ((GP6140-4000) 6
44 13294 Sleeve (GP6145-4000) 6
44A 12560 Pressure Ring (GP6140-4000) 3
44A 13292 Pressure Ring (GP6145-4000) 3
45 12561 Leakage Seal (GP6140-4000) 3
45 13290 Leakage Seal (GP6145-4000) 3
45A 12562 Spacer Disc (GP6140-4000) only 3
46 05169 Threaded Pipe 3
49 13159 Stud Bolt 8
49A 06958 Hexagon Nut 8
49C 13162 Centring Stud 2
50 12563 Valve Casing 1
51 05164 Valve Assembly (51A-D) 6
51A 12564 Valve Seat 6
51B 12565 Valve Plate 6
51C 12566 Valve Spring 6
51D 12567 Spacer Pipe 6
52 05166 O-Ring for 51 6
56 05171 Plug 3
57 05167 O-Ring for 56 3
59 06807 Copper Seal for 12 1
60 13151 Plug G 1 1/4 1
61 12568 Plug G 2 1/2 1
66 13362 Disc for Crankshaft 1
67 13358 Hexagon Screw 1
17245 Gear Assembly
(2x12/1-34/49/49A-C/66/67) 1
17746 Pump Head Assembly
(3x12/50-61) 1
17247 Plunger Replacement Kit
(GP6140-4000) 1
17248 Plunger Replacement Kit
(GP6140-4000) 1
GP6140-4000 & GP6145-4000 REPAIR KITS
Plunger Packing Kits
GP 6140-4000 # 09622
Item Part # Description Qty.
41A 07721 O-Ring 3
41C 13141 O-Rin 3
44 12559 Sleeve 6
44A 12560 Pressure Ring 3
45 12561 Grooved Ring 3
GP6145-4000 # 09623
Item Part # Description Qty.
41A 07721 O-Ring 3
41C 13141 O-Rin 3
44 13294 Sleeve 6
44A 13292 Pressure Ring 3
45 12561 Grooved Ring 3
Valve Assembly Kit - #09624
Item Part # Description Qty.
51A 12564 Valve Seat 6
51B 12565 Valve Plate 6
51C 12566 Valve Spring 6
52 05166 O-Ring 6
57 05167 O-Ring 6
Oil Seal Kit - 09625
Item Part # Description Qty.
32 06118 Radial Shaft Seal 3
33A 07721 O-Ring 3
5
Page 6
Specifications
Model GP6145-4000
Volume ....................................................46.5 GPM .................................. 175.9 L/min
Discharge Pressure ................................1740 PSI.................................... 120 Bar
Speed .......................................................................................................... 800 RPM
Inlet Pressure (max.) ..............................145 PSI ...................................... 10 Bar
Plunger Diameter....................................1.77” .......................................... 45mm
Plunger Stroke ........................................ 1.89” .......................................... 48mm
Crankshaft Diameter ..............................1.78” .......................................... 45mm
Key Width...............................................0.47” .......................................... 12mm
Crankshaft Mounting .................................................................................. Either side
Shaft Rotation ................................................................................ Top of pulley towards manifold
Temperature of Pumped Fluids (max). ...140 oF ........................................ 60 oC
Inlet Ports ................................................................................................... (2) 1-1/2" BSP
Discharge Ports .......................................................................................... (2) 1" BSP
Weight .....................................................309 lbs. ...................................... 140 Kg
Crankcase Oil Capacity ..........................1.1 Gal. ...................................... 4.2 Liters
Fluid End Material....................................................................................... Stainless Steel
Consult the factory for special requirements that must be met if the pump is to
operate beyond one or more of the limits specified above.
HORSEPOWER RATINGS:
The rating shown are the power requirements for the pump. Gas engine power outputs must
be approximately twice the pump power requirements shown above.
We recommend a 1.15 service factor be specified when selecting an electric motor as the
power source. To compute specific pump horsepower requirements, use the following
formula:
HP = (GPM X PSI) / 1400
GP6145-4000 HORSEPOWER
REQUIREMENTS
RPM GPM 500 PSI 1000 PSI 1500 PSI 1740 PSI
400 23.3 8.3 16.6 24.9 28.9
500 29.1 10.4 20.8 31.1 36.1
600 34.9 12.5 24.9 37.4 43.3
700 40.7 14.5 29.1 43.6 50.6
800 46.5 16.6 33.2 49.8 57.8
6
Page 7
GP6140-4000 & GP6145-4000 REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
To Check Valves
Loosen plugs (56) and take out complete valve (51) with a slide hammer (provided with pump). With a bent
piece of wire, take out o-rings (52) located between the suction and discharge valves. To dismantle the valves,
carefully tap the valve plate (51B) with a bolt until the valve seat (51A) is pushed out of the spacer pipe
(51D). Check the sealing surfaces and replace all worn parts. Check the o-rings.
When reinstalling the valve, particular care must be taken so that the o-rings sit properly in their fittings in the
valve casing. Tighten the plugs (56) to 160 ft.-lbs..
To Check Seals and Plunger Pipe
Loosen nuts (49A) and remove the pump head. Separate the plunger connection (36) from the crosshead
assembly (25) by means of two open-end wrenches (size 22mm and 27mm). Pull seal sleeves (40) out of their
fittings in the crankcase (1). Take seal case (41) out of seal sleeve (40). Examine plunger (37) and sleeves
(and grooved ring (45A) in GP6140-4000 only). Check the o-rings (41A and 41C). Replace worn parts.
Grease seals with Silicone before reinstalling. Replace plunger (37) and tighten to 355 in.-lbs.
IMPORTANT: Do not loosen the three plunger screws (36) before the valve casing (50) has been
removed; otherwise, the tension screw (38) could hit against the spacer pipe (51D) when the pump
is being turned.
For the pumps, the seal unit (43, 44, 44A) is loaded by a spring (42). Seal life can be increased if the loading
allows for a little leakage. This assists lubrication and keeps the seals cool. It is therefore not necessary to
replace the seals before the leakage becomes too heavy and causes output and operating pressure to drop.
When reassembling, tighten plunger (37) to 33 ft.-lbs.
Check o-rings on seal case (41). Clean surfaces of seal sleeves in gear box and sealing surfaces of valve
casing. Push valve casing carefully onto o-rings of seal case and centering studs (49C). Tighten nuts (49A) to
103 ft.-lbs.
To Disassemble Gear End
T ake out plunger and seal sleeves as described above. Drain oil. After removing the circlip ring (33B), pry
out seal retainer (33) with a screw driver. Check seals (32 and 33A) and surfaces of crosshead. Remove
crankcase cover (4). Loosen inner hexagon screws on the connecting rods (24) and push connecting rod
halves as far into the crosshead guide as possible.
IMPORTANT: Connecting rods are marked for identification. Do no twist con rod halves. Con rod is to be
reinstalled in the same position on shaft journals. Check surfaces of connecting rod and crankshaft (22).
Take out bearing cover to one side and push out crankshaft taking particular care that the connecting rod does
not get bent.
Reassemble in reverse order: Regulate axial bearing clearance - minimum 0.1mm, maximum 0.15mm - by
means of fitting disc (20A). Shaft should turn easily with little clearance. Tighten inner hexagon screws (24)
to 355 in.-lbs.
IMPORTANT: Connecting rod has to be able to be slightly moved sidewise at the stroke journals.
GP6140-4000 and GP6145-4000 TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Position Item# Description Torque Amount
24 06896 Inner Hexagon Screw 355 in.-lbs.
38 12554 Tensioning Screw 33 ft.-lbs.
49A 06958 Nut, Valve Casing 103 ft.-lbs.
56 05171 Tensioning Plug 160 ft.-lbs.
7
Page 8
GP6140-4000 & GP6145-4000 DIMENSIONS - Inches (mm)
GIANT INDUSTRIES LIMITED WARRANTY
Giant Industries, Inc. pumps and accessories are warranted by the manufacturer to be free from
defects in workmanship and material as follows:
1. For portable pressure washers and car wash applications, the discharge manifolds
will never fail, period. If they ever fail, we will replace them free of charge. Our other pump
parts, used in portable pressure washers and in car wash applications, are warranted
for five years from the date of shipment for all pumps used in NON-SALINE, clean
water applications.
2. One (1) year from the date of shipment for all other Giant industrial and consumer
pumps.
3. Six (6) months from the date of shipment for all rebuilt pumps.
4. Ninety (90) days from the date of shipment for all Giant accessories.
This warranty is limited to repair or replacement of pumps and accessories of which the
manufacturer’s evaluation shows were defective at the time of shipment by the manufacturer. The
following items are NOT covered or will void the warranty:
1. Defects caused by negligence or fault of the buyer or third party.
2. Normal wear and tear to standard wear parts.
3. Use of repair parts other than those manufactured or authorized by Giant.
4. Improper use of the product as a component part.
5. Changes or modifications made by the customer or third party.
6. The operation of pumps and or accessories exceeding the specifications set forth
in the Operations Manuals provided by Giant Industries, Inc.
Liability under this warranty is on all non-wear parts and limited to the replacement or repair of those
products returned freight prepaid to Giant Industries which are deemed to be defective due to
workmanship or failure of material. A Returned Goods Authorization (R.G.A.) number and
completed warranty evaluation form is required
under warranty consideration. Call (419)-531-4600 or fax (419)-531-6836 to obtain an R.G.A.
number.
Repair or replacement of defective products as provided is the sole and exclusive remedy provided
hereunder and the MANUFACTURER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR FURTHER LOSS, DAMAGES,
OR EXPENSES, INCLUDING INCIDENTAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES DIRECTLY OR
INDIRECTLY ARISING FROM THE SALE OR USE OF THIS PRODUCT.
THE LIMITED WARRANTY SET FORTH HEREIN IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR
REPRESENTATION, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTIES OR MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND ALL SUCH
WARRANTIES ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED AND EXCLUDED BY THE MANUFACTURER.
prior to the return to Giant Industries of all products
GIANT INDUSTRIES, INC., 900 N. Westwood Ave., P.O. Box 3187, Toledo, Ohio 43607
PHONE (419) 531-4600, FAX (419) 531-6836, www.giantpumps.com
Copyright 2007 Giant Industries, Inc.
04/07 GP6140-4000_GP6145-4000.PMD
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