Getac Technology 021, 022 Users manual
V100 User’s Manual
IMPORTANT : This User’s Manual is for Safety Approval purpose only.
This is not intended as final release for mass production.
(February 2007)
TRADEMARKS
All brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective companies.
NOTE
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice.
Table of Contents
Preface...................................................................................v
Notational Conventions...................................................vi
Chapter 1 Getting Started................................................1-1
Getting the Computer Running...........................................1-2
Unpacking....................................................................1-2
Connecting to AC Power...............................................1-2
Opening and Closing the Cover......................................1-3
Turning On and Off the Computer.................................1-3
Taking a Look at the Computer.........................................1-5
Right-Side Components.................................................1-5
Left-Side Components ..................................................1-6
Rear Components.........................................................1-7
Front Components........................................................1-8
Bottom Components.....................................................1-9
Top-open Components................................................1-10
Where to Go from Here..................................................1-12
Chapter 2 Operating Your Computer...............................2-1
Starting and Stopping the Computer...................................2-2
Starting the Computer...................................................2-2
Stopping the Computer..................................................2-2
Using the Keyboard..........................................................2-4
Typewriter Keys...........................................................2-4
Cursor-Control Keys.....................................................2-4
Numeric Keypad ..........................................................2-5
Function Keys..............................................................2-5
Fn Key........................................................................2-6
i
Hot Keys.....................................................................2-6
Using the Touchpad..........................................................2-8
Configuring the Touchpad.............................................2-9
Using the Touchscreen....................................................2-10
Using the Active Digitizer Feature....................................2-11
Using the Hard Disk Drive .............................................. 2-12
Replacing the Hard Disk Drive..................................... 2-12
Using the Video Features.................................................2-14
Configuring the Display Modes....................................2-14
Using the Audio Features ................................................ 2-16
Connecting Audio Devices........................................... 2-16
Using the Communication Features..................................2-17
Using the Modem.......................................................2-17
Using the LAN ........................................................... 2-17
Using the Wireless LAN .............................................. 2-18
Using the Bluetooth Feature (Optional).........................2-21
Using the GPS (Optional)............................................2-24
Chapter 3 Managing Power..............................................3-1
AC Adapter......................................................................3-2
Battery Pack....................................................................3-3
Charging the Battery Pack.............................................3-3
Initializing the Battery Pack...........................................3-4
Battery Automatic Calibration Utility..............................3-5
Checking the Battery Level............................................3-7
Replacing the Battery Pack............................................3-7
Battery Low Signals and Actions....................................3-8
Power Management..........................................................3-9
Hibernation................................................................3-10
Power-Saving Tips.........................................................3-11
Chapter 4 Expanding Your Computer..............................4-1
Connecting an External Monitor (Optional).........................4-2
Connecting a Serial Device................................................4-3
Connecting a USB Device.................................................4-4
ii
Using PC Cards................................................................4-5
PC Card Type..............................................................4-5
CardBus Support..........................................................4-5
Inserting and Removing a PC Card.................................4-5
Using the Card Reader......................................................4-7
System Memory Upgrade..................................................4-8
Chapter 5 Using BIOS Setup............................................5-1
When and How to Use BIOS Setup...................................5-2
When to Use................................................................5-2
Starting BIOS Setup......................................................5-2
Moving Around and Making Selections...........................5-4
Main Menu......................................................................5-5
Advanced Menu...............................................................5-6
Security Menu..................................................................5-9
Boot Menu .................................................................... 5-10
Exit Menu...................................................................... 5-11
Chapter 6 Installing Software Drivers ..............................6-1
How to Use the Driver Disc ..............................................6-2
GPS Driver..................................................................6-8
Chapter 7 Caring for the Computer .................................7-1
Protecting the Computer ...................................................7-2
Using the Cable Lock....................................................7-2
Using an Anti-Virus Strategy..........................................7-2
Taking Care of the Computer............................................7-3
Location Guidelines ......................................................7-3
General Guidelines........................................................7-3
Cleaning Guidelines.......................................................7-4
Battery Pack Guidelines................................................7-4
When Traveling................................................................7-5
Chapter 8 Troubleshooting..............................................8-1
Preliminary Checklist........................................................8-2
Solving Common Problems...............................................8-3
iii
Battery Problems..........................................................8-4
Bluetooth Problems ......................................................8-4
Display Problems..........................................................8-5
Hardware Device Problems...........................................8-6
Hard Disk Drive Problems.............................................8-6
Keyboard, Mouse, and Touchpad Problems....................8-7
LAN Problems.............................................................8-7
WLAN Problems..........................................................8-8
Modem Problems.........................................................8-9
PC Card Problems........................................................8-9
Power Management Problems ..................................... 8-10
Software Problems .....................................................8-11
Sound Problems.........................................................8-11
Startup Problems........................................................8-12
Other Problems..........................................................8-12
Resetting the Computer................................................... 8-14
Appendix A Specifications................................................. A-1
Appendix B Regulatory Information................................... B-1
On the Use of the System ................................................ B-2
Class B Regulations ..................................................... B-2
Safety Notices.............................................................B-3
On the Use of the RF Device............................................ B-6
USA and Canada Safety Requirements and Notices........B-6
European Union CE Marking and Compliance Notices...B-10
iv
Preface
This manual contains information that will help you operate the computer. It
is divided into 8 chapters, 2 appendices, and an index.
l Chapter 1, Getting Started, takes you through the process of setting up
the computer and identifying its external components.
l Chapter 2, Operating Your Computer, tells you how to use the
computer’s components and features.
l Chapter 3, Managing Power, provides information on power.
l Chapter 4, Expanding Your Computer, provides information on
installing and using peripheral devices.
l Chapter 5, Using BIOS Setup, describes the BIOS Setup program that
configures the computer’s BIOS settings.
l Chapter 6, Installing Software Drivers, describes how to install the
drivers and utilities supplied with the computer.
l Chapter 7, Caring for the Computer, gives you tips in care and
maintenance.
l Chapter 8, Troubleshooting, gives solutions to common problems you
may encounter when using the computer.
l Appendix A, Specifications, gives a brief specification of the computer.
l Appendix B, Regulatory Information, provides regulatory statements
and safety notices on your computer.
v
Notational Conventions
Throughout this manual, the following conventions are used to distinguish
elements of text.
NOTE: identifies additional information that requires special attention.
CAUTION: identifies important information that, if not followed, may result in loss of
data or damage to the computer.
Keyboard keys are shown in a bold typeset. For example:
Press the Enter key to complete.
When keys are joined by a plus sign (+), press the first key, and, while
keeping the first key down, press the remaining keys, finally release all the
keys. When necessary, keys are also shown in graphics.
A title, command, setup item, or button that you can see on the screen is
shown in boldface. A value or an option that you can select for a setup item
is shown in italic. For example:
Select Power Schemes, set it to Portable/Laptop, and then click the
OK button.
vi
Chapter 1
CHAPTER
Getting Started
Congratulations on purchasing this ruggedized computer.
Your computer incorporates desktop computer capabilities into a compact
notebook-sized package. It can greatly enhance your productivity either in
the office or at home. And, of course, wherever you need it, the computer
is ready and easy “to go.”
This chapter first tells you step by step how to get the computer up and
running. You will find instructions for these procedures:
l Unpacking
l Connecting to AC power
l Opening and closing the cover
l Turning on the computer
l Turning off the computer
l Attaching the grid-type hand strap
Then, you will find a section briefly introducing the external components of
the computer. And the last section navigates you to the information you may
need after the computer is ready for use.
Getting Started 1-1
Getting the Computer Running
This section guides you through the procedures for getting the computer
ready for operation.
Unpacking
After unpacking the shipping carton, you should find these standard items:
l Notebook computer
l Accessories:
− AC adapter
− AC power cord
− Grid-type hand strap
− Driver disc
Inspect all the items. If any item is damaged or missing, notify your dealer
immediately.
Keep the shipping carton and packing materials in case you need to ship or
store the computer in the future.
Connecting to AC Power
The computer operates either on the external AC power or internal battery
power. It is suggested that you use AC power when you start up the
computer for the very first time.
CAUTION: Use only the AC adapter included with your computer. Using other AC
adapters may damage the computer.
1. Make sure that the computer is turned off.
2. Plug the DC cord of the AC adapter to the power connector of the
computer (Œ).
Getting Started 1-2
3. Plug the female end of the AC power cord to the AC adapter and the
male end to an electrical outlet (•).
4. When the AC adapter is connected, power is being supplied from the
electrical outlet to the AC adapter and onto your computer. Now, you
are ready to turn on the computer.
CAUTION:
l When you disconnect the AC adapter, disconnect from the electrical outlet first
and then from the computer. A reverse procedure may damage the AC adapter
or the computer.
l When unplugging the connector, always hold the plug head. Never pull on the
cord.
NOTE: When the AC adapter is connected, it also charges the battery pack. For
information on using battery power, see Chapter 3.
Opening and Closing the Cover
CAUTION: Be gentle when opening and closing the cover. Opening it vigorously or
slamming it shut could damage the computer.
Open the top cover by pulling up on latch A and releasing latch B (Œ) and
lifting up the cover (•). You can tilt the cover forward or backward for
optimal viewing clarity.
Close the top cover by closing the display (Œ) and pulling up on latch A (•).
Then position latch B on the display side and bring latch A down (Ž) to fix
the display in place.
Turning On and Off the Computer
Turning On
1. Make sure that the computer is connected to AC power.
Getting Started 1-3
2. Press the power button.
3. Each time the computer is turned on, it performs a Power-On Self Test
(POST), and the operating system such as Windows should start.
Turning Off
To turn off the computer power, use the “Shut Down” command of your
operating system.
NOTE: There are other ways you can stop the computer so that you will be back to
where you left off when you next turn on the computer. (See “Stopping the Computer”
in Chapter 2 for information.)
CAUTION: If you have to turn the computer on again immediately after turning it off,
wait for at least five seconds. Turning the computer off and on rapidly can damage it.
Getting Started 1-4
Taking a Look at the Computer
This section identifies the external components of the computer and briefly
describes the function of each component.
NOTE: Depending on the model you purchased, the appearance of your computer
may not be exactly the same as those shown in this manual.
Right-Side Components
Ref Component Description
Battery Pack
Œ
Compartment
Hard Disk Drive
•
Compartment
Getting Started 1-5
Inside is the battery pack that supplies power to your
computer when external power is not connected.
Inside is the hard disk drive.
Left-Side Components
Ref Component Description
Power
Œ
Connector
USB Ports
•
RJ-11
Ž
Connector
RJ-45
•
Connector
PCMCIA Slot Each of the two slots accepts a PC card for additional
•
Card Reader Accepts a SD (Secure Digital) card for removable storage
‘
Connects the AC adapter.
Each of the two ports connects a USB device, such as a
flash disk, printer, digital camera, joystick, and more.
Connects the telephone line.
Connects the LAN cable.
functions.
media.
Getting Started 1-6
Rear Components
Ref Component Description
Audio Output
Œ
Connector
Microphone
•
Connector
Kensington Lock Locks the computer to a stationary object for security.
Ž
VGA Connector Connects an external display monitor.
•
Serial
•
Connector
Connects a set of headphones, external speakers with
amplifier, or an audio recording device.
Connects an external microphone.
NOTE: Depending on your model, this port could be a
serial connector.
Connects a serial mouse or serial communication device.
Getting Started 1-7
Front Components
Ref Component Description
Hand Strap
Œ
Holder
LCD Brightness
•
Buttons
LCD Rotate
Ž
Button
Security Button
•
Software
•
Keyboard Button
Top Cover Latch Locks the top cover.
‘
Power Button Turns the computer power ON and OFF.
’
The hand strap can be attached to the two holders for
convenient handling of your computer.
Adjust the LCD brightness level.
Rotates the LCD display orientation from default
landscape to portrait and vice versa.
Serves as the Ctrl+Alt+Del keyboard buttons.
Shows or hides the software keyboard on your LCD
display.
Getting Started 1-8
Bottom Components
Ref
Œ
•
Ž
•
•
Getting Started 1-9
Component Description
Antenna Connector Connects an external antenna.
Expansion Bus
Connector
Memory Slot Inside is the memory slot for expanding the memory
Speaker Sends out sound and voice from your computer.
Wireless LAN
(WLAN) Card Slot
Also known as Port Replicator.
size of your computer.
Inside is the mini PCI-E slot for using a mini PCI-E
WLAN card.
Top-open Components
Ref Component Description
LCD Screen Displays the output of the computer.
Œ
WLAN Antenna Serves as the antenna for wireless LAN transmission.
•
Keyboard Serves as the data input device of the computer.
Ž
Touchpad Serves as the pointing device of the computer.
•
Getting Started 1-10
Ref Component Description
Indicators Show the current status of the computer’s devices.
•
AC Power indicator
Lights green when the computer is turned on and using AC
power.
Battery Charge indicator
Lights green when the battery is fully charged.
Lights orange when the battery is being charged.
Blinks orange when the battery’s capacity is below 10 %.
Blinks green when battery’s temperature is too high
(over 60 oC).
Hard disk drive in-use indicator
Scroll Lock indicator
Num Lock indicator
Caps Lock indicator
Getting Started 1-11
Where to Go from Here
As your computer is ready for operation, you may want to do any of the
following now:
For this purpose... Do this...
To know more about the computer... Go on to the next chapter.
To install the operating system if your
dealer has not already done so...
To know more about the operating
system...
To install the drivers if your dealer has
not already done so...
To charge the battery pack for the first
time...
See the operating system manual.
Read the operating system manual.
See Chapter 6.
See “Charging the Battery Pack” in
Chapter 3.
Getting Started 1-12
Chapter 2
CHAPTER
Operating Your Computer
This chapter provides information about the use of the computer.
If you are new to computers, reading this chapter will help you learn the
operating basics. If you are already a computer user but are new to notebook
computers, you may choose to read only the parts containing information
unique to your computer.
Described in this chapter are the operating basics of these components:
l Keyboard
l Touchpad
l DVD drive
And these features:
l Starting and stopping the computer
l Video features
l Audio features
l Communication features
Operating Your Computer 2-1
Starting and Stopping the Computer
There are a number of ways to start and stop the computer.
Starting the Computer
You always start the computer using the power button.
A computer starts up with an operating system (OS) existing on the storage
device such as the hard disk. The computer will automatically load the OS
after you turn it on. This process is called booting.
NOTE: An operating system is the platform for all your software application programs
to run on. The most widely used operating system today is Microsoft Windows XP.
Stopping the Computer
When you finish a working session, you can stop the computer by turning off
the power or leaving the computer in Standby or Hibernation mode:
To stop in
this mode...
Off Follow the shutdown procedure of your
operating system. This can prevent loss
of unsaved data or damage to your
software programs.
If the system is locked up because of
hardware or software problems, press the
power button to turn off the computer.
Standby Depending on your settings in Windows,
you can place the computer in Standby
mode by:
• Closing the display cover
• Pressing the Fn+F10 hot key
• Pressing the power button
Operating Your Computer 2-2
Do this... To start up or
resume again
Press the power
button.
Press any key.
To stop in
this mode...
Do this... To start up or
resume again
Hibernation Depending on your settings in Windows,
you can place the computer in
Press the power
button.
Hibernation mode by:
• Closing the display cover
• Pressing the Fn+F10 hot key
• Pressing the power button
If you choose to stop in Standby or Hibernation mode, you can return to
where you left off the next time you start up the computer. (See “Power
Management” in Chapter 3 for more information.)
Operating Your Computer 2-3
Using the Keyboard
Your keyboard has all the standard functions of a full-sized computer
keyboard plus a Fn key added for specific functions.
The standard functions of the keyboard can be further divided into four
major categories:
l Typewriter keys
l Cursor-control keys
l Numeric keys
l Function keys
Typewriter Keys
Typewriter keys are similar to the keys on a typewriter. Several keys are
added such as the Ctrl, Alt, Esc, and lock keys for special purposes. When the
lock keys (Caps Lock, Num Lk, and Scroll Lk) are pressed, their
corresponding indicators light up.
The Control (Ctrl) / Alternate (Alt) key is normally used in combination with
other keys for program-specific functions. The Escape (Esc) key is usually
used for stopping a process. Examples are exiting a program and canceling a
command. The function depends on the program you are using.
Cursor-Control Keys
NOTE: The word “cursor” refers to the indicator on the screen that lets you know
exactly where on your screen anything you type will appear. It can take the form of a
vertical or horizontal line, a block, or one of many other shapes.
The cursor-control keys include the Delete (Del), Insert (Ins), Home (Home),
End (End), Page-up (PgUp), Page-down (PgDn), and up (á) / down (â) / left
(ß) /right (à) arrow keys.
Operating Your Computer 2-4
Numeric Keypad
A 15-key numeric keypad is embedded in the typewriter keys as shown next:
Numeric keys facilitate entering of numbers and calculations. When Num
Lock is on, the numeric keys are activated; meaning you can use these keys
to enter numerals.
NOTE:
l When the numeric keypad is activated and you need to type the English letter in
the keypad area, you can turn Num Lock off or you can press Fn and then the
letter without turning Num Lock off.
l Some software may not be able to use the numeric keypad on the computer. If
so, use the numeric keypad on an external keyboard instead.
Function Keys
On the top row of the keys are the function keys: F1 to F12. Function keys
are multi-purpose keys that perform functions defined by individual
programs.
Operating Your Computer 2-5
Fn Key
The Fn key, at the lower left corner of the keyboard, is used with another key
to perform the alternative function of a key. The letter “Fn” and the
alternative functions are identified by the color of blue on the keytop. To
perform a desired function, first press and hold Fn, then press the other key.
Hot Keys
Hot keys refer to a combination of keys that can be pressed any time to
activate special functions of the computer. Most hot keys operate in a cyclic
way. Each time a hot key combination is pressed, it shifts the corresponding
function to the other or next choice.
You can easily identify the hot keys with the icons imprinted on the keytop.
The hot keys are described next.
Key Description
Fn + F2
Fn + F3
Fn + F4
Fn + F5
Fn + F6 Increases the LCD backlight (see also “NOTE” on Fn + F5).
Fn + F7
Fn + F8
Operating Your Computer 2-6
Switches the wireless LAN radio on and off.
NOTE: This function works only if an optional mini PCI-E
wireless LAN card is installed.
Decreases the sound volume.
Increases the sound volume.
Decreases the LCD backlight.
NOTE: 20 backlight levels are provided from 0 to 20. The LCD
backlight off is level 0 and the maximum LCD backlight is level
20. According to the ambient light, the light sensor can
automatically adjust the original LCD backlight value from 70
% to 150 %. But LCD backlight level 0 and level 1 cannot be
adjusted by the light sensor.
Switches the system sound output off (mute) and on.
Switches LCD on and off.
Key Description
Fn + F9
Fn + F10
Switches the display output when external devices are
connected.
NOTE: This function only applies to Plug & Play display
devices.
Serves as the sleep button that you can define with Windows’
Power Options. (See the “Power Management” in Chapter 3.)
Euro Symbol
You can press the euro dollar sign on various keyboards.
l To press the euro sign on a United States-International keyboard, hold
down the Alt Gr key and press 5 (which has an euro sign on it).
l To press the euro sign on a standard United States keyboard, hold down
either of the Alt keys and type 0128 on the numeric keypad part of your
keyboard.
l To press the euro sign on an UK keyboard, hold down the Alt Gr key and
press 4 (which has an euro sign on it).
Windows Keys
The keyboard has two keys that perform Windows-specific functions.
The Windows Logo key opens the Start menu and performs
software-specific functions when used in combination with other keys.
The Application key usually has the same effect as a right mouse click.
(See your Windows manual for more information.)
Operating Your Computer 2-7
Using the Touchpad
CAUTION: Do not use a sharp object such as a pen on the touchpad. Doing so may
damage the touchpad surface.
NOTE: For optimal performance of the touchpad, keep your fingers and the pads
clean and dry. When tapping on the pad, tap lightly. Do not use excessive force.
The touchpad is a pointing device that allows you to communicate with the
computer by controlling the location of the pointer on the screen and making
selection with the buttons.
The touchpad consists of a rectangular pad and a left and right buttons. To
use the touchpad, place your forefinger or thumb on the pad. The rectangular
pad acts like a miniature duplicate of your display. As you slide your fingertip
across the pad, the pointer (also called cursor) on the screen moves
accordingly. When your finger reaches the edge of the pad, simply relocate
yourself by lifting the finger and placing it on the other side of the pad.
Here are some common terms that you should know when using the
touchpad:
Term Action
Point Move your finger on the pad until the cursor points to the
selection on the screen.
Click Press and release the left button.
–or–
Tap gently anywhere on the pad.
Double-click Press and release the left button twice in quick
succession.
–or–
Tap twice on the pad rapidly.
Operating Your Computer 2-8
Term Action
Drag and
drop
Scroll To scroll is to move up and down or left and right in the
TABLE NOTE: If you swap the left and right buttons, “tapping” on the touchpad
as an alternative method of pressing the left button will no longer be valid.
Press and hold the left button, then move your finger until
you reach your destination (drag). Finally, release the
button (drop) when you finish dragging your selection to
the destination. The object will drop into the new location.
–or–
Gently tap twice on the pad and on the second tap, keep
your finger in contact with the pad. Then, move your finger
across the pad to drag the selected object to your
destination. When you lift your finger from the pad, the
selected object will drop into place.
working area on the screen.
To move vertically, place your finger on the right or left
edge of the pad and slide your finger up and down along the
edge. To move horizontally, place your finger on the top
or bottom edge of the pad and slide your finger left and
right.
This function works only after you install the touchpad
driver supplied with the computer and it may not work for
all applications.
Configuring the Touchpad
You may want to configure the touchpad to suit your needs. For example, if
you are a left-handed user, you can swap the two buttons so that you can use
the right button as the left button and vise versa. You can also change the size
of the on-screen pointer, the speed of the pointer, and so on.
To configure the touchpad, you can use the standard Microsoft or IBM PS/2
driver if you are using Windows.
Operating Your Computer 2-9
Using the Touchscreen
NOTE:
l This function is not available if your computer comes with the Active Digitizer
feature.
l Make sure the touchscreen driver has been installed properly (see chapter 6 for
details).
CAUTION: Do not use a sharp object such as a ballpoint pen or pencil on the
touchscreen. Doing so may damage the touchscreen surface. Use your finger or the
included touchscreen pen (option).
The touchscreen is a touch-sensitive device that allows you to easily use the
computer without a mouse or touchpad to communicate with the computer
by controlling the location of the pointer on the screen and making selection
with the buttons.
Here are some common terms that you should know when using the
touchscreen:
Term Action
Click/Point Tap gently on the touchscreen.
Double-click Tap twice on the touchscreen rapidly.
Drag and
drop
Press lightly on the touchscreen and move your finger
until you reach your destination (drag). Finally, release
your finger (drop) when you finish dragging your
selection to the destination. The object will drop into the
new location.
Operating Your Computer 2-10
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