This manual is your good helper, please read it carefully before using the
instrumentand keep it safely.
Product affirms:
In order to get the best service from our company, please feedback your instruments’
versionincludingnumber, purchasing date and your suggestions to us afterthe
purchasing of the product.
We will attach great importance to any piece of advice from you,
We will be very concerned about any detail of our products,
We will make great efforts to provide better quality.
Notice: Our Company has the right to upgrade and improve the technical parameters
of instruments, which may not be announced in advance .The pictures in the manual
are only for reference and kind prevail.
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Total Station Manual
z Features:
Rich Feature: Our Total Station is equipped with a wealth of measurement
applications including data storage, parameter settings and other functions for a
1. Absolute coded dial
With absolute digital dial, instrumentscan be measureddirectlywhen it powers on. The
measured azimuth angle result will not be lost even when the instrument shutoff.
2. powerful memory management
Large-capacity EMS memory,easy to manage the file system, serving to add, delete
and transfer data
3. No prism ranging
The series Total Station ZOOM 10 with laser ranging No-Prism is capable of
surveying forlong distance, fast and precise measurements with various materials and
different colors of objects (such as building walls, poles, wires, cliff wall, mountain,
mud , stakes, etc.). For those which are hard or impossible to be reached, the
application of Prism features can be a good measurement tasks.
4. special measurement procedure
The series total station is equipped with the basic surveying function as well as special
12.Attachment B File format introduction........................................................ 215
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1. Name and function of eachpart
1. Name
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Total Station Manual
12
2. Keys Functions and information display
Total Station Manual
KeyFunction
Power ON/ Power OFF.
MEASTrigger key, depends on setting, maybe disting& save,
disting or none.
ESCCancel or exit.
ENTConfirm or commit editing.
Switch pages
Hot key to enter function menu in measuring interface.
User defined function key 1.
User defined function key 2
Ʒ
Move cursor up or goto previous.
Move cursor down or goto next.
Move cursor left or goto left.
Move cursor right or goto right.
STUGHI
Entering letters A-Z.
1~ 9
0 ~ 9Entering number or choose menu item.
F1 ~ F4Soft keys to choose screen bottom function.
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Total Station Manual
2. Preparation before measurement
Unpack and store instrument
1.
z Unpack
Put down the box gently and turn up the cover then turn on the lock, open the
cover and take out the instrument.
z Deposit
Cover up the telescope mirror and make the vertical motion of alidade upwards
then put the instrument horizontally (keep the objective upwards) into box. Then
screw vertical motion gently. Cover up the box cover andlock the box. Loose
horizontal and vertical axis as much as possible to reduce he shock damage to
instrument.
2. Setting up the instrument
If the battery is mounted after the instrument is set up, the instrument will tilt
slightly. So, first mount the battery, then set the instrument up.
z Operating reference
1. Centering and levelling
1)Setting up the tripod
Extend the tripod legs toprovide a comfortable posture.
ķ
Setting up the tripod over the marked point on the ground, and center it.
ĸ
2)Install the instrument on a tripod
Place the instrument on the tripod head.
ķ
Fix the instrument on the tripod.
ĸ
3)Leveling instrument roughly by circular level
Turn on the instrument and switch the laser plummet and the electronic level
ķ
function on.
Move the tripod legs and use the tirbrach screws to center the instrument over
ĸ
the ground point. Adjust the tripod legs to level the circular level.
4)Leveling instrument accurately by tubelevel
ķ
Loosen the horizontal clamp, and turn the instrument until the plate level is
parallel to the line between leveling foot screws A and B. Use leveling foot screws
A and B to center the bubble.
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Total Station Manual
ĸ
Rotate instrument 90°by vertical axis, then use foot screw C to center the
bubble.
Repeatsteps above until the bubble is at the same place in all directions.
Ĺ
2. Centering by centering tool ( optional or laser )
1)Set up a tripod
Extend a tripod to the appropriate height make sure the legs are spaced at equal
intervals and the head is approximately level .Set the tripod so that the head is
positioned over the surveying point. Brace tripod on the ground and keep oneleg
fixed.
2)Set up instrument and spotting
Put instruments on a tripod carefully, and tighten the center connection screw.
Adjust the optical centering tool to make reticule clear (open instrument and laser
centering if it’s a laser centering tool).Handle another two unfixed legs,andadjust
their position through the observation of the optical plummet. Make the three legs
of the tripod fixed on the ground when the optical plummet is aligned to the station
approximately .Adjustthree feet screws of total station and keep the optical
centering tool (or laser centering) aiming at the station accurately.
3)Leveling instrument roughly by circular level
(Same as The section abovethat discusses centering and leveling with plumb bob)
4)Leveling instrument accurately by tubelevel
(Same as The section abovethat discusses centering and leveling with plumb bob)
5)Centering and leveling accurately
Loosen center connection screw slightly and move instrument horizontally(Don’t
rotate instrument) through observation to optical plummet, making the instrument
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Total Station Manual
aim at station accurately. Tighten the center connection screw and leveling
instrument accurately again.
This operation should be repeated till the plumb aims at station accurately.
3. About the battery
z Mounting the battery
Fully charge the battery before measurement.
ƿ
ƿ
Cut off the power before removing the battery.
⾥
Stepmounting the battery
1. Insert the battery to the instrument.
2. Press the top of the battery until you hear a click sound.
⾥
StepRemove battery
1. Press the button downward.
2. Remove the battery by pulling it toward you.
Battery information
ƽ
Power is adequate, operating available.
üü
üü
The battery can be used for 4 hours when this symbol first appears. If you
cannot master the consumed time, you should prepare a spare battery or charge
the battery before using.
üü
End of the operation as soon as possible and replace the battery and
charge if running out of power.
It takes several minutes for the instrument to shut down when this
üü
symbol first appears. The battery has few power now and should be replaced an
recharged.
Notice:
The operating time of battery depends on environmental conditions such as
ambient temperature, time and times of charging and so on the battery is
suggested to be prepared or charged ahead before operation to keep it safety.
The battery symbol only indicates power capability undercurrent measurement
2
mode. The remained capacity of the battery shown under current mode does not
guarantee its capacity under other modes .Because consumption of power in
distance measurement mode is more than that in angle measurement mode ,the
instrument may end ranging sometimes due to insufficient capacity of battery
(when switching between modes).
Notice in charging:
z Though overcharging protection is installed in the instrument, please plug off the
battery immediately after finishing charging.
ć
z Charging range from 0°~±45
. Abnormal responds of instrument occurs over
this range.
z Rechargeable for300—500 times, it may shorten Service time of the battery
16
Total Station Manual
completely.
z Charge the battery once a month no matter if it is used to prolong its longevity.
4. Reflecting prism
When using a prism mode for measuring distance, reflection prism should be
placed where the target is. A reflecting prism group includes one or three prisms that
can connect prism group placed at the base of the tripod with the dock connectororby
placing them in the stem directly. Prism group may need to be configured by users
based on target.
5. Load or unload the base
z Load
Put the three fixed feet in the corresponding bases, make the instrument in a
triangular base, clockwise lock the button by 180
screw with a screwdriver to screw it out at a fixed lock knob.
ƽ
Unload
If necessary, the triangle base can be removed from the instrument (including the
same base of reflection prism base connector) by loosening the lock knob base fixed
screw with a screwdriver, and anticlockwise locking button about 180
separate the instrument from base.
to lock the base, and then fix
e
e
, then
6. Adjust telescope objective and aiming target
Aiming method (reference)
ķ
Rotate the telescope and point it to the bright sky and focus reticule clearly (by
rotating eyepiece in own direction and focusing reticule slowly ).
Aim at the target with the crosswire in optical sight , and keep an appropriate
ĸ
distance when aiming ( about 200mm).
Use telescope focus screw to make target clear.
Ĺ
It means that focus or eyepiece diopter is not adjusted adjusted when there is a
parallax with eye moving up and down, thus focus carefully and adjust eyepiece to
reduce parallax.
7. Input Mode
Total station keybord includes alpha/digit keys.User can input letters and numbers
directly.
z Input box:
Each digit key defines 3 letters and 1 number. Depends on the properties of input
box, input process varies.
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Total Station Manual
Number input box:
In number input box, user can only input numbers, include “1-9”,“.”, “-+”.
Number will appear in box when user presses the key.
Text input box:
In text input box, user can input numbers and letters. Repeat pressing same key to
get proper letter, such as A->B->C->7.
When right-bottom of screen display icon AB, user can input number/letter; when
display icon 01, user can only input number. User canpress soft-key [F4] to switch
input mode between Number and Text when input box beenactive.
z Letters:
Letters that total station can input includes “A-Z/$%_@&*?!+-.”.
¾ Arrow key
¾ PressingENTentersediting; pressingENT confirms input after editing.
¾ When editing distance, angle, temperature and pressure values that containunit
format, input box’s text will convert into text without unit format. Such as angle
29
e32Ą56ą
115.321. When finish editing, the text will automatic convert back.
ĕ,ė
move inputing cursor.
transforms into 29.3256; Distance115.321m transforms into
7.1 Input characters
Each digit key defines 3 letters and 1 number. In text input mode, each time
pressing the key, one character appears at cursor position. Number appears when
pressing 4 times.
Example: input 123ABV2
StepsKeyDisplay
1
Pressing key to start
ƻ
inputing.Right-bottom
screen displaying icon 12
means in number input
mode.
18
2
Press key 1, key 2,
ƻ
key 3. Then press key F4,
activetextinput
mode.IconABshould
appear in right bottom
screen.
3 Press key 7, display
ƻ
letter ‘A’, wait about half
second, press key 7 twice,
display letter ‘B’, then
press key 2, display letter
‘V’, wait about half a
Total Station Manual
[1],[2],[3],[F4
]
[A],[B],[V],[
2]
second, press key 2 four
times,displaynumber
‘2’. Then finished text
‘123ABV2’ input.
4PresskeyENTto
ƻ
finish editing, cursor will
move down to next input
box.
7.2 Delete characters
Delete or clear input characters.
StepsKeyDisplay
[ENT]
1
Press key
ƻ
cursor to right side of the
character that to be deleted.
ĕ
to move
ĕ
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Total Station Manual
2 Press key F1(Delete).
ƻ
3 Press key ENT to confirm
ƻ
input. Press Key ESC to
undo changes.
[F1]
[ENT]
[ESC]
8. Point Search
Point search is a function used by applications to find measured or fixed points in
the jobs.
DŽ
Point search is limited to a particular job.
If several points meet the search criteria, then the results are ordered according to
the date.
8.1 Direct search
By entering an actual point number (for example ‘A1’), and pressing key
SEARCH, all points within the selected job and with the corresponding point number
are found.
Here is an example for searching fix point in function ‘Set STA’.
StepsKeyDisplay
1Choosing‘Survey’in
ƻ
application menu, then choose
function ‘Set STA’. Entering
point number, forexample
‘A1’, pressing ENT to finish
input, then pressing F1 to
[F1]
search.
20
2
ƻ
window, using arrow key
Insearchingresult
Ė
ĖĘ
Total Station Manual
to move cursor to select
Ę
point number. Press key F4 or
ENT to conirm selecting.
Soft keys introduction:
[View]Show the coordinate of selected point.
3 Using arrow key
ƻ
move cursor and select point
number. Press key F1 to show
thecoordinatedetailsof
selected point.
4
Press ESC or F4 back to
ƻ
previous screen.
ĖĘ
[F4]
[ENT]
to
[F1]
[ESC]
[F4]
[Coord.] Input point manually.
3
If required point not exists
ƻ
inthejob,usercan
manuallyinputitby
pressing key F2.
[F2]
21
4 Input point number and N,
ƻ
Total Station Manual
E, Z values, by pressing ENT
to move cursor to next input
box.
5 After all values finishing
ƻ
input, pressing key F4 to save
the point to the job.
[Job]Choose another job’s points.
3 If required point not exists
ƻ
in the job, user can choose
another job’s points.
[ENT]
[F4]
[F3]
4Enteringjoblistby
ƻ
pressing key F1, choose the
particular job and press ENT
or F4 to commitchoosing.
5
Entering searching point
ƻ
number. If using input point,
press key F2 (Zero) or F3
(Coord.)
Ć
1
[F1]
[F4]
[ENT]
[ENT]
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Total Station Manual
6 PresskeyF4tosearchthe
ƻ
point in the selected job.
1
[F2](Zero): Set N, E, Z to 0.
Ć
[F3](Coord.): Input point manually.
[OK]Commit selected point.
[F4]
8.2 Wildcard search
The wildcard search is indicated by a “*”. The asterisk is a place holder for any
following sequence of characters. Wildcards should be used if the point number is not
fully known, or to search for a batch of points.
Examples:
*All points are found.
AAll points with exactly the point number “A” are found.
A*All points containing “A” are found, for example, A1, A2, 1A.
Steps: (For example “*”)
StepsKeyDisplay
1Choosing‘Survey’in
ƻ
application menu, then choose
function ‘Set STA’. Entering
“*”, pressing ENT to finish
input, then pressing F1 to
search.
2Insearchingresult
ƻ
window, using arrow key
Ė
[F1]
ĖĘ
to move cursor to select
Ę
point number. Press key F4 or
ENT to conirm selecting.
[F4]
[ENT]
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Total Station Manual
3. Q-Survey
1. Notes in the distance measurement
After the placement of instrumentand turned on the power, total
station is ready, can start measuring.
In measurement display, user can call the function of set key, the
functionkeys and hotkey.
The show is an example. Localized version may be slightly different.
The example of Q-Survey show:
F1-F4 Start the corresponding functions
Notes
:
Measurements to strongly reflecting targets such as to traffic
lights in Reflector EDM mode without prism should be avoided. The
measured distances may be wrong or inaccurate.
When a distance measurement is triggered, the EDM measures
to the object which is in the beam path at that moment.
If e.g. people, cars, animals, swaying branches, etc. cross the laser
beam while a measurement is being taken, a fraction of the laser beam is
reflected and may lead to incorrect distance values.
Avoid interrupting the measuring beam while taking reflectorless
measurements or measurements using reflective foils.
¾
No Prism Ranging
Ensure that laster beam is not feflected by any object with high reflectivity and
close to the light path.
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Total Station Manual
When start the distance measurement, EDM will measure distance for the object
in the light path.If there are temporary obstacles in the light path (such as by car,
or the heavy rain, snow, or filled with fog), the distance measured by EDM is the
distance to the nearest obstacle.
When a long distance measurement, laser beam deviation of collimation line will
affect the accuracy of measurement.This is because the divergence of the laser
beam reflection point may not be with the crosshair sighting points coincide. It is
recommended that the user accurately adjust to ensure that is consistent with laser
beam collimation.
Please refer toĀ20.10 NO Prism Rangingāin the Chapter 9
Don't use two instruments to measure the same target at the same time .
¾ Red light cooperates with reflective pieces to measure distance
Laster can also be used to measure distance for eflectivepieces.To guarantee the
accuracy of measurement, the laser beam is perpendicular to the reflector plate,
and through accurate adjustment.
the Chapter 9
Please refer toĀ3.10 NO Prism Rangingāin
Ensure proper additive constant of different reflection prism.