Genie GTH-4017 Operator's Manual

To serial n: 20449
Operator’s Manual
First Edition - Second Printing
Important
Read, understand and obey these safety rules and operating instructions before operating the machine. Only trained and qualified personnel shall be authorized to operate the machine. This manual shall be kept with the machine at all times.
For any further information, please call Terexlift.
Contact us:
ZONA INDUSTRIALE I-06019 UMBERTIDE (PG) - ITALY Telephone +39 075 941811 - Telefax +39 075 9415382
Technical Assistance Service
Telephone: +39 075 9418129 +39 075 9418171
e-mail: im.service@terexlift.it
Contents
Introduction ..........................................Page 3
Machine Identification ..........................Page 5
Symbols Used On The Machine ..........Page 7
Labels And Plates Applied On The
Machine ...............................................Page 9
Safety Precautions ..............................Page 15
Description Of The Main Components ...Page 23
Controls And Instruments ....................Page 25
Inspections ..........................................Page 43
Operating Instructions .........................Page 47
Transporting The Machine...................Page 61
Maintenance ........................................Page 65
Faults And Troubleshooting.................Page 99
Optional Attachments ..........................Page 105
Specifications ......................................Page 117
Load Charts .........................................Page 119
Diagrams And Schemes ......................Page 157
Warranty ..............................................Page 179
First Edition: Second Printing, December 2008
Copyright © 2008 TEREXLIFT srl - All rights
reserved.
Produced by: TEREXLIFT Technical Literature Dept.
Umbertide (PG) Italy
2 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Symbols
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Introduction
Safety alert symbol: used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE
PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT
Red: indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Orange: indicates a hazardous
situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Yellow : indicates a hazardous
situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Blue: indicates a property damage message.
Green: used to draw the
attention to important
information on environment
protection.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 3
Operator’s Manual
First Edition - Second Printing
Intentionally blank page
4 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Machine Identification
Check that the operator handbook refers to the delivered machine.
MODEL AND TYPE
Handler with telescopic boom:
GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX
MANUFACTURER
TEREXLIFT srl
Zona Industriale - I-06019 UMBERTIDE (PG) ­ITALY
Enrolled in the register of companies at the Court of Perugia under no. 4823
C.C.I.A.A. 102886 Fiscal Code/V.A.T. no. 00249210543
APPLICABLE STANDARDS
For the operator’s safety, the following standards were obeyed during the risk assessment of the handler fitted with telescopic boom norme:
Directive Title
98/37/CE Machinery Directive 89/336/CEE Electromagnetic compatibility 2000/14/CE Environment Acoustic Emissions
Standard Title
EN 1459:1988 Harmonised standard. Safety of
industrial trucks - Self- propelled
variable reach trucks.
EN 281:1988 Self-propelled industrial trucks sit-
down rider-controlled. Rules for the
construction and layout of pedals.
EN 1175-2:1998
ISO 2330:1995 Fork-lift trucks - Fork arms - Technical
Electrical requirements - General
requirements of internal combustion
engine powered trucks.
characteristics and testing.
ISO 3287: 1999 Powered industrial trucks - Symbols
for operator controls.
ISO 3449:1992 Earth-moving machinery - Falling-
object protective structures ­Laboratory tests and performance requirements.
EN 13510: 2002 Earth-moving machinery - Roll-over
protective structures - Laboratory tests and performance requirements.
ISO 6292:1996 Powered industrial trucks and tractors
- Brake performance and component strength.
EN 13059:2002 Safety of Industrial trucks- Test
methods for measuring vibration
ISO 2867:1994 Earth-moving machinery - Access
systems
EN ISO 6683:2005 Earth-moving machinery - Seat
belts and seat belt anchorages
- Performance requirements and tests
ISO 11112: 1995 Earth-moving machinery -
+ AMD 1: 2001 Operator’s seat - Dimensions and
requirements
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION PLATES
The following data plates are applied on the machine:
Machine data plate
The identification plate contains the main identification data of the machine like model, serial number and year of manufacture.
On machines destined for the Italian market, the data plate is installed in the driving cab, on the right, and is well-visible when the door is opened. On the machines destined for foreign markets, the data plate is applied on the front right side of the chassis.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 5
Operator’s Manual
Machine Identification
First Edition - Second Printing
Road traffic data plate
The road traffic data plate is installed on the front right side of the chassis (only on machines destined for the Italian market). This plate shows the road traffic related data and the weights of the specific machine model.
ROPS-FOPS cab type-approval plate
The ROPS - FOPS type-approval plate is located inside the driving cab above the rear glass.
Fork data plate
Placed on the left side of the fork frame. This plate shows the identification data of fork such
as model, serial number, year of manufacture, weight, nominal payload, centre of the load and model of the machine on which the forks are installed.
HOW TO READ YOUR SERIAL NUMBER
CE MARKING
This machine fulfils the safety requirements of the Machinery Directive.The conformity has been certified and the placing of the CE marking on the machine demonstrates compliance with the regulatory requirements. The CE marking is placed directly on the identification plate of the machine.
CHASSIS SERIAL NUMBER
The chassis serial number is punched on the front left part of the chassis side member.
IDENTIFICATION PLATES OF THE MAIN
PARTS
The plates of the main components, not directly manufactured by TEREXLIFT srl (for instance, engines, pumps, etc.), are located where originally applied by the manufacturers.
Chassis serial number
(The chassis serial number is punched on the front left part of the chassis side member)
GTH-4514 P 07 17882
MODEL
ENGINE
TYPE
YEAR OF
MANIFACTURER
Machine data plate
(On machines destined for the Italian market, the machine data plate is installed in the driving cab, on the right, and is well-visible when the door is opened. On the machines destined for foreign markets, the data plate is applied on the front right side of the chassis)
6 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
SERIAL
NUMBER
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Symbols Used On The Machine
Fuel Level
Low Engine Oil
Pressure
Hydraulic Oil
Brake pressure
Hydraulic Oil Filter
Clogged
Air Filter Restricted Glow Plugs Preheating High Coolant Tempe-
Temperature Indicator
Steering Mode Cab Ventilation Fan
09.4618.0917
09.4618.0928
Fuel Cap Hydraulic Oil
Fog lamp
Low Hydraulic Oil
Level
Transfer Mode
09.4618.0916
Lift Point
Parking Brake Battery Charge
Turn Signals High Beam
Low Beam
rature
Hazard Warning Lights Position Lights
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 7
Operator’s Manual
Symbols Used On The Machine
HAZARD PICTORIAL DESCRIPTIONS
First Edition - Second Printing
Electrocution Hazard
No riders.
Read the operator's manual.
Crush Hazard
Maintain required clearance.
Burn Hazard
Support boom when performing maintenance.
Keep away from moving parts.
Falling Object Hazard
Allow system to cool.
Crush Hazard
Crush Hazard
No people under load.
Explosion/Burn Hazard
Burn Hazard
Keep clear of moving parts.
Fall Hazard
No smoking. No open flame.
Allow surfaces to cool.
Allow compartment access
Crush Hazard
8 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Keep clear of moving outriggers.
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Labels And Plates Applied On The Machine
21
A
29
D
8
22
4
9
13
2
23
13
25
9
16
14
1
6
35
12
24
14
33
11
34
5
18
18
25
4
5
3
17
32
3
14
5
10
14
27
26
27
36
30
3
7
19
15
4
20
20
3
31
14
5
B C
28
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 9
Operator’s Manual
First Edition - Second Printing
Labels And Plates Applied On The Machine
Use the pictures on these pages to verify that all decals are legible and in place.
Use the pictures on these pages to verify that all decals are legible and in place. The following chart shows quantities and description too.
The following chart shows quantities and description too.
Ref. Decal Code Description Qt.
SAFETY PIN
WORKING POSITION
1 09.4618.0791 Safety pin operation 1
STORAGE POSITION
09.4618.0791
2 09.4618.0784
09.4618.0061
3
P= 4.5 bar 65 psi
09.4618.0547
The capacity of the truck and attachment combination shall be complied with.
Tyre inflat. P=4.5bar GTH-4017 EX
Tyre inflat. P=5.5bar GTH-4013EX & GTH-
4514EX
4 09.4618.0918 Falling Object Hazard 3
09.4618.0918
5 09.4618.0919 Crush Hazard 4
09.4618.0919
6 09.4616.0041 Guaranteed sound power level 1
103
09.4616.0041
1
4
4
7 09.4618.0920 Compartment Access 1
Kg 4000
09.4618.0920
09.4616.0040
Max Cap. GTH-4013EX & GTH-4017EX
1
8
Kg 4500
09.4618.0373
Max Cap. GTH-4514EX
1
10 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Labels And Plates Applied On The Machine
Ref. Decal Code Description Qt.
Label - Stabilizer Max Pres. GTH-4017EX
09.4618.0989
9
P max al suolo P max on the ground
NOTICE
6.3 kg/cm
09.4618.0989
2
09.4618.0991
& GTH-4514EX
Label - Stabilizer Max Pres. GTH-4013 EX22
10 09.4618.0776
09.4618.0776
QUICK GUIDE FOR THE USE
11
4013-
4514-4017
STARTING THE MACHINE
s0UTTHEGEARSWITCHANDTHEMECHANICALGEARLEVERTONEUTRAL s%NGAGETHEPARKINGBRAKEANDENSUREITSLIGHT INDICATORSWITCHESON s4OSTARTTHEENGINEROTATETHEIGNITIONSWITCHTOPOSITIONAND
HOLDITINPOSITIONUNTILTHELIGHTGOESOFF4HENTURNTHE  SWITCHTOPOSITIONANDSTART  THEENGINE s)FTHEENGINEDOESNOTSTARTWITHIN  SECONDSRELEASETHEKEYAND  WAITATLEASTMINUTESBEFORE  ATTEMPTINGAGAIN
OVERLOAD WARNING SYSTEM
$URINGWORKSTEADLYCHECKTHEDISPLAYOFTHEOVERLOADWARNING SYSTEM 4HE8 LED INDICATORSHOW
-ACHINESTABLE
Green LED 1-2-3-4
-ACHINEUNSTABLE4HERED,%$FLASHESAND
Yellow LED 5-6
BUZZERSOUNDSINTERMITTENTLY (AZARDOUSOVERLOAD 2ISKOFOVERTURNING
Red LED 7-8
4HERED,%$ISCONSTANTLYLITANDTHEBUZZER SOUNDS CONTINUOUSLY2ETRACT THELOAD WITHINSAFETYLIMITS
3
4
USING THE JOYSTICK
sBoom lowering/liftingSHIFTTHELEVERTO sAttachment frame forward/back pitchingSHIFTTHELEVERTO sTelescope retraction/extensionSHIFTBUTTONTOWITHOUT SHIFTINGTHECONTROLLEVER sAttachment coupling/releasePRESSBUTTONANDSHIFTTHE CONTROLLEVERTO
1
TOXTORAISETHERIGHTHANDSIDEOF
sMachine swayPRESSBUTTON THEMACHINEORTOYTOLOWERTHERIGHTHANDSIDEOFTHEMACHINE
5
TOYTORAISETHEOUTRIGGERORTOXTO
sLeft outriggerPRESSBUTTON LOWERTHEOUTRIGGER
6
TOYTORAISETHEOUTRIGGERORTOX
sRight outriggerPRESSBUTTON TOLOWERTHEOUTRIGGER
WARNING
Do not use the machine and its attachments before having read and understood the use and safety instructions of this manual. Not obeying the use and safety instructions can result in serious or lethal injury. The instructions are delivered with the machine; additional copies may be obtained from your dealer or directly from Terexlift. The operator is responsible for obeying the aforesaid instructions. Do not raise boom on unstable or sloping ground. Never exceed maximum permitted loads (see load charts). Lifting manoeuvres with the machine in operation are forbidden. Before leaving the control place:
- lower any suspended load to the ground
- set the controls of the boom to neutral position
- set the speed lever to neutral position, engage the parking brake and stop the engine. Safety guidelines for machines equipped with stabilizers: Never use the stabilizers if the load is already raised; the stabilizers can be used only to increase the stability of the machine. Improper use of the stabilizers can cause instability. Ensure that the stabilizer indicator lamp is on before using the boom. Before raising any load, level the machine by means of the level indicator.
09.4618.0851 Quick guide and Control lever decal
12 09.4618.0921
09.4618.0921
Label - Upper Door Internal Unlock System
Label - Use limits close to electric power lines
13 09.4618.0933 Crush Hazard 4
09.4618.0933
1
1
1
14 09.4618.0922 Crush Hazard 6
09.4618.0922
15 16 17
09.4618.0243
09.4618.0241
09.4618.0242
Cosmetic - GENIE Logo in WHITE
1 1 1
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 11
Operator’s Manual
First Edition - Second Printing
Labels And Plates Applied On The Machine
Ref. Decal Code Description Qt.
GTH-4514 EX
09.4618.0815
09.4618.0816
Cosmetic - Genie GTH-4514 EX
2 1
18 19
GTH-4017 EX
GTH-4013 EX
09.4618.0817
09.4618.0818
09.4618.0813
09.4618.0814
Cosmetic - Genie GTH-4017 EX
Cosmetic - Genie GTH-4013 EX
20 09.4618.0923 Burn Hazard 2
09.4618.0923
21 09.4618.0924 Burn/Explosion Hazard 1
09.4618.0924
22 09.4618.0925 Crush Hazard 1
09.4618.0925
23 09.4618.0926 No Riders 1
09.4618.0926
2 1
2 1
24 09.4618.0927 Burn Hazard 1
09.4618.0927
25 09.4618.0916 Lift Point 4
09.4618.0916
26 09.4618.0917 Diesel Fuel Cap 1
09.4618.0917
27 09.4618.0928 Hydraulic Oil 2
09.4618.0928
12 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Labels And Plates Applied On The Machine
Ref. Decal Code Description Qt.
Ref. Description
K04
K01
F6G F5G
F5G
INSTRUCTIONS
09.4618.1001
09.4618.0986
K01 Engine Start
K02 Glow Plugs Preheating
K03 Fuel Pump
K04 Emergency Pump
F1G Starter Enabling Switch
F2G Engine Ignition Key
F3G Cabin Fuse-Relay Board
F4G Glow Plugs
F5G Fuel Pump
F6G Emergency Pump
09.4618.1181
Label - Emergency Manual Controls Of The Main Valve
1
F1G F4G
28 09.4618.1181 Label - Engine Fuses & Relays Board 1
F2G F3G
K03
K02
29 09.4618.1001 Label - Maintenance Collar 1
30 09.4618.1124
31 09.4618.0986 Crush Hazard 1
32 09.4618.1028 Label - Parking Brake 1
09.4618.1028
NOTICE
TO PREVENT DAMAGE OF INTERNAL
33 09.4618.0171
34
35 09.4618.1033 Label - Mechanical Gear Instructions 1
36 09.4618.1122 Tip-over Hazard 1
BOOM HOSES BOOM SECTIONS NEED
TO BE EXTENDED EQUALLY OTHERWISE
RE-SEQUENCING WILL BE REQUIRED. SEE OPERATORS MANUAL FOR MORE
DETAILS.
Ref. Circuit Ref. Circuit Ref. Circuit
K1 High Beam K9 -------------- K17 --------------
K2 Low Beam K10 -------------- K18 Outriggers
K3 Horn K11 Start-Up Enabling Command K19 LMI Control
K4 Light Power Supply K12 Emergency Pump Enabling Com. K20 ---------
K5 Shift 1°/2° Mechanical Speed K13 Emergency Pump K21 Rear Axle Lock
K6 Backwards Buzzer K14 -------------- K22 Optional
K7 -------------- K15 Boom Out Enabling (LMI) K23 Timer
K8 -------------- K16 Boom Down Enabling (LMI) K24 Timer
K24
K15
K5
K8
K16
K1
K11
K7
K12
K10
K9
K13
K2
K4
K3
F21
F15
F12
F6
F20
F14
F11
F5
F19
F13
F10
F4
F18
F9
F3
K23
F17
F8
F2
F16
F7
F1
J3 J2 J1
09.4618.0171
.feR Circuit
F1 Front Wiper
K19
F2 Heating - A/C
F3 Stop Light Micro-Switch
K18
F4 Rear/Roof Wiper
F5 Optional
F6 Low Beam
F7 Position Lights
K6
F8 Instrument Lighting
F9
Indicator Lights Power Supply
K21
F10 Road Lights Switch
F11 Flashing Beacon
F12 Stop Light
F13 Jobsite/Manplatform Sel.
F27
F14 Backwards Light
F15 High Beam
F26
F16 Hazard Warning Light
F17 Road Lights
F25
F18 Outriggers Micro-Switch
F19 Transmission Contr. Unit
F24
F20 +12v On The Boom
F21 Horn
F23
F22 Manplatform Power Sup.
F23 Cab Interior Lights
F22
F24 Jobsite/Manplatform Sel.
F25 LMI Control Unit
F26 ???????
F27 Work Lights
09.4618.1180
INSTRUCTIONS
CHANGE MECHANICAL GEAR ONLY WHEN THE MACHINE IS STATIONARY
AND THE FOWARD/REVERSE GEAR
SELECTOR IS ON NEUTRAL POSITION
DANGER
Tip-over Hazard
Incorrect emergency lowering sequence will result in machine tip-over
Read, understand and obey the instructions below or in the Operator’s Manual before lowering
09.4618.1033
09.4618.1122
09.4618.1182
09.4618.1180
Re-sequencing the telescopic boom extension. If, during normal operation, a
change in the boom extended lengths is noticed, proceed with re-sequencing as indicated in the operator’s manual.
ONLY FOR GTH 4013 EX
Label - Cabin Fuses & Relays Board GTH-
4013 EX
Label - Cabin Fuses & Relays Board GTH-4017EX & GTH-4514EX
1
1
1
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 13
Operator’s Manual
First Edition - Second Printing
Labels and plates applied on the machine
Ref. Decal Code Description
ROPS-FOPS cab type-approval plate. This plate
A 09.4616.0100
TEREX FT srl - ON N STR E - 06019 M ERT E PG - T Tel. 075 941.811 Fa 075 941.53.82 Tele 66106 T M
MOE O - MO E - MO E E - T P - MO E O
NNO OSTR ONE - E R OF M N F TRE - NNEE E F R TON
HR - ÑO E F R ÓN
B 09.4616.0122
MTR O - SER N. - N. E SER E - F .- ENT NR. - NO. E SER E
PESO MX SS E NT. - M X FRONT X E E GHT - PO S MX ESS E NT
. HS ST O. N. ST O - PESO M X E E NTER OR
PESO MX SS E POST. - M X RE R X E E GHT - PO S MX ESS E RR ERE
. HS ST H . N. ST O - PESO M X E E POSTER OR
PESO TOT E - TOT E GHT - PO S TOT - . GESMTGE HT N. ST O PESO TOT
MTR O MOTORE TERM O - ENGNE SER N. - N. MOTER THERM E F R NR. ESE MOTOR - NO. E SER E MOTOR TERM O
OMOOG ONE
F R TO N T - M E N T
200
kgkg kg kg
shows the type-approval data of the driving cab according to ROPS - FOPS regulations.
Machine data plate. The identification plate contains the main identification data of the machine.
ASSIEME FORCHE-FORKS ASSY GROUPE FOURCHES-GABELGROUPPE JUNTO HORQUILLAS
MODELLO - TYPE - DƒSIGNATION MODELL - MODELO
N¡ SERIE - SERIAL N¡-N¡ DE SERIE
- SERIEN N¡- N¡ DE BASTIDOR
ANNO DI COSTRUZIONE ­YEAR OF CONSTRUCTION ­ANNƒE DE CONSTRUCTION ­BAUJHAR - A„O DE CONSTRUCCIîN
C 09.4616.0109
MASSA - MASS - MASSE ­MASSE - MASA
CENTRO DI GRAVITË - CENTER OF GRAVITY - CENTRE DE GRAVITƒ ­SCHWERPUNKT - CENTRO DE GRAVEDAD
PORTATA NOMINALE - PAY LOAD ­PORTEE NOMINALL - NENN TRAGF€HIGKEIT - CARGA NOMINAL
CENTRO DI CARICO - LOAD CENTER ­CENTRE DE CHARGE - LASTPUNKT ­CENTRO DE CARGA
MODELLO MACCHINA - MACHINE MODEL ­DESOGNATION MACHINE - MASCHINEN MODELL MODELO MçQUINA
Fork data plate. This plate shows the main data of
the fork installed on the machine.
D 09.0803.0357 Boom Tilting Degree
14 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Safety Precautions
DAMAGED MACHINE HAZARDS
• Do not use a damaged or defective machine.
• Do a thorough pre-operation inspection of the machine and test all functions before each work shift. Tag and remove from service a damaged or defective machine.
• Make sure that all maintenance jobs have been carried out as specified in this manual and the appropriate service manual.
• Make sure that all decals are in place and legible.
• Make sure that the operator’s is intact, legible and placed in the special container located in the machine.
PERSONAL INJURY HAZARDS
• Do not operate the machine in case of hydraulic oil or air leak. Air or hydraulic oil leaks can penetrate or burn the skin.
• Always operate the machine in a well ventilated area to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning.
• Do not lower the boom if the area underneath is not clear of personnel or obstructions.
SAFETY DEVICES
Several safety devices have been fitted to the machine. They must never be tampered with or removed. Regularly check the efficiency of such devices. In case of faults, stop working immediately and proceed in replacing the defective device. For the checking procedures, read chap. "Maintenance"
MOMENT LIMITING SYSTEM
The moment limiting system has been developed to help the operator to maintain the machine longitudinal stability. Audible and visual messages are provided when the limits of longitudinal stability are being approached. However this device cannot replace the experience of the operator. It is up to the user to adopt the necessary safety measures to work within the rated limits of the machine.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 15
Operator’s Manual
Safety Precautions
Not observing the instructions and safety rules in this manual may result in death or serious injury.
Do not operate the machine unless:
You learn and practice the principles of safe machine operation contained in this operator’s manual.
Avoid hazardous situations. 1. Read and understand the safety instructions before going on to the next chapter.
Always perform a pre-operation 2. inspection. Always test the machine functions prior 3. to use. Inspect the work place.4. Only use the machine for the intended 5. application.
Read, understand and obey the manufacturer’s instructions and the safety rules, the safety and operator’s manuals, and the decals applied on the machine. Read, understand and obey the employer’s safety rules and worksite regulations. Read, understand and obey the applicable national regulations. Only trained personnel informed on the safety rules can operate the machine.
First Edition - Second Printing
GENERAL REMARKS
Most accidents occurring while working, repairing or maintaining machines, are caused by not complying with the basic safety precautions. Therefore, it is necessary to pay steady attention to the potential hazards and the effects that may come of operations carried out on the machine.
If you recognise hazardous situations, you can prevent accidents!
DANGER
The instructions given in this handbook are the ones established by TEREXLIFT. They do not exclude other safe and most convenient ways for the machine installation, operation and maintenance that take into account the available spaces and means.
If you decide to follow instructions other than those given in this manual, you shall absolutely:
be sure that the operations you are going to carry • out are not explicitly forbidden;
be sure that the methods are safe, say, in • compliance with the rules and provisions given in this section;
be sure that the methods cannot damage the • machine directly or indirectly or make it unsafe;
contact TEREXLIFT Assistance Service for • any suggestion and the necessary written permission.
16 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
REQUISITES OF THE PERSONNEL IN CHARGE
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Safety Precautions
Requisites of the MACHINE OPERATORS The operators who use the machine regularly or occasionally (i.e. for transport reasons) shall have the following prerequisites:
health:
before and during any operation, operators shall never take alcoholic beverages, medicines or other substances that may alter their psycho-physical conditions and, consequently, their working abilities.
physical:
good eyesight, acute hearing, good co-ordination and ability to carry out all required operations in a safe way, according to the instructions of this manual.
mental:
ability to understand and apply the enforced rules, regulations and safety precautions. They shall be careful and sensible for their own as well as for the others’ safety and shall desire to carry out the work correctly and in a responsible way.
emotional:
they shall keep calm and always be able to evaluate their own physical and mental conditions.
training:
they shall read and be familiar with this handbook, its enclosed graphs and diagrams, the identification and hazard warning plates. They shall be skilled and trained about the machine use.
Requisites of the SERVICEMEN The personnel charged with the machine maintenance shall be qualified, specialised in the maintenance of telehandlers, and shall have the following prerequisites: physical: good eyesight, acute hearing, good co-ordination and ability to carry out all required maintenance operations in a safe way, according to this manual. mental: ability to understand and apply the enforced rules, regulations and safety precautions. They shall be careful and sensible for their own as well as for the others’ safety and shall desire to carry out the work correctly and in a responsible way. training: they shall read and be familiar with this handbook, its enclosed graphs and diagrams, the identification and warning plates. They shall be skilled and trained about the machine functioning.
NOTICE
From a technical point of view, the ordinary maintenance of the machine is not a complex intervention and can be carried out by the machine operator, too, provided he has a basic knowledge of mechanics.
The operator shall have a licence (or a driving licence) when provided for by the laws enforced in the country where the machine works. Please, ask the competent bodies. In Italy the operator must be at least 18 year old.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 17
Operator’s Manual
Safety Precautions
First Edition - Second Printing
OTHER DANGERS
WORKING CLOTHES
During work, but especially when maintaining or repairing the machine, operators must wear suitable protective clothing:
• Overalls or any other comfortable garments. Operators should not wear clothes with large sleeves or objects that can get stuck in moving parts of the machine.
• Protective helmet.
• Protective gloves.
• Working shoes.
Use only type-approved working clothing in good condition.
Hazards on the JOBSITE
Always take into account the features of the job site where you are going to work:
• Always examine the working area and compare it with the machine dimensions in the different configurations.
DANGER
The machine is not electrically insulated and does not provide protection from contact with or proximity to electrical power lines. Always keep at a minimum safe distance from the telescopic boom and the lifted load. Electrical hazards!
DEATH OR INJURY CAN RESULT FROM CONTACTING ELECTRIC POWER LINES.
ALWAYS CONTACT THE ELECTRIC POWER LINES OWNER. THE ELECTRIC POWER SHALL BE DISCONNECTED OR THE POWER LINES MOVED OR INSULATED BEFORE MACHINE OPERATIONS BEGIN
POWER LINE VOLTAGE REQUIRED CLEARANCE
0 to 50kV 10ft 3.00m
50 to 200 kV 15 ft 4.60 m 200 to 350 kV 20 ft 6.10 m 350 to 500 kV 25 ft 7.62 m 500 to 750 kV 35 ft 10.67 m 750 to 1000 kV 45 ft 13.72 m
Personal PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Under special working conditions, the following personal protective equipment should be used:
• Breathing set (or dust mask).
• Ear-protectors or equivalent equipment.
• Goggles or facial masks.
• Keep away from the machine in case of contact with energized power lines. Personnel on the ground must never touch or operate the machine until energized power lines are shut off.
DANGER
Use only type-approved protective equipment in good condition.
18 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Do not at any time use the machine during a storm.
WARNING
Make sure the machine (wheels and stabilisers) rests on a firm ground to prevent hazardous unstable conditions. If the ground is not firm enough, position some supporting planks under the stabilisers or the wheels.
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Safety precautions
OPERATION or MAINTENANCE hazards
Before any operation, following precautions should be taken:
• First of all, make sure that the maintenance interventions have been carried out with care according to the established schedule.
WARNING
• Look for the best route to the job site.
• When the machine is running, nobody can enter its working range.
• While working, keep the working area in order. Never leave objects scattered: they could hinder the machine movements and represent a danger for personnel.
• In presence of trenches, lower the outriggers at a safe distance from the trench edge.
A
B
Set the machine to working configuration and sway it. Use the special inclinometer to the right of the driving place to check that the machine is level before operating it.
• Ensure you have enough fuel to avoid a sudden stop of the engine, especially during a crucial manoeuvre.
• Clean instruments, data plates, lights and the cab windscreen thoroughly.
• Check the correct functioning of all the safety devices installed on the machine and in the job site.
• In case of troubles or difficulties, inform the foreman at once. Never start working under unsafe conditions.
• Do not carry out any repair work in a makeshift way to start working!
During work, and especially maintenance, always pay the greatest attention:
• Do not walk or stop under raised loads or machine parts supported by hydraulic cylinders or ropes only.
• Keep the machine handholds and access steps always clean from oil, grease or dirt to prevent falls or slips.
A ³ B
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 19
Operator’s Manual
WARNING
Safety precautions
First Edition - Second Printing
• When entering/leaving the cab or other raised parts, always face the machine; never turn the back.
• When carrying out operations at hazardous heights (over 1.5 meters from the ground), always use approved fall restraint or fall arrest devices.
• Do not enter/leave the machine while it is running.
• Do not leave the driving place when the machine is running.
• Neither stop nor carry out interventions under or between the machine wheels when engine is running. When maintenance in this area is required, stop the engine.
• Do not carry out maintenance or repair works without a sufficient lighting.
• When using the machine lights, the beam should be oriented in order not to blind the personnel at work.
• Before applying voltage to electric cables or components, check their connection and proper functioning.
• Do not carry out interventions on electric components with voltage over 48V.
• Do not connect wet plugs or sockets.
• Plates and hazard warning stickers shall never be removed, hidden or become unreadable.
• Except for maintenance purposes, do not remove safety devices, shields, protection cases, etc. Should their removal be necessary, stop the engine, remove them with the greatest care and always remember to refit them before starting the engine and using the machine again.
• Before any maintenance or repair work, stop the engine and disconnect the batteries.
• Do not lubricate, clean or adjust moving parts.
• Do not carry out operations manually when specific tools are provided for this purpose.
• Avoid the use of tools in bad condition or use in an improper way i.e. pliers instead of adjustable wrenches, etc.
• Applying loads in different points of the attachment holding plate is forbidden.
Any intervention on the hydraulic circuit must be carried out by authorised personnel. The hydraulic circuit of this machine is fitted with pressure accumulators. You and others could be seriously injured if accumulators are not completely depressurised. For this purpose, shut the engine down and step on the brake pedal 8/10 times.
• Before carrying out operations on hydraulic lines under pressure or disconnecting hydraulic components, ensure the relevant line has been previously depressurised and does not contain any hot fluid.
Do not empty catalytic mufflers or other vessels
containing burning materials without taking the necessary precautions.
• After any maintenance or repair work, make sure that no tool, cloth or other object has been left within machine compartments, fitted with moving parts, or where suction and cooling air circulates.
20 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Safety precautions
• When working, do not give instructions or signs to several people at the same time. Instructions and signs must be given by one person only.
• Always pay due attention to the instructions given by the foreman.
• Never distract the operator during working phases or crucial manoeuvres.
• Do not call an operator suddenly, if unnecessary.
• Do not frighten an operator or throw objects by any means.
• After work, never leave the machine under potentially dangerous conditions.
MACHINE OPERATION hazards
Absolutely avoid the following work situations:
• Do not handle loads beyond the maximum capacity of the machine.
• Do not raise or extend the boom if the machine is not on a firm, level surface.
• Do not operate the machine in strong wind. Do not increase the surface area of the machine or forked load exposed to the wind. Increasing the area exposed to the wind will decrease machine stability.
• Use extreme caution and slow speeds when the machine is driven across uneven or unstable grounds, slippery surfaces or near trenches or drop-offs.
• Limit travel speed according to ground conditions, slopes, presence of personnel or other factors which may cause collision.
• Do not place or attach overhanging loads to any part of the machine.
EXPLOSION OR FIRE hazards
• Do not start the engine if you smell or detect LPG, gasoline, diesel fule or other explosive substances.
• Do not refuel the machine with the engine running.
• Refuel the machine and charge the battery only in a well ventilated area away from sparks, naked flames and lighted cigarettes.
• Do not operate the machine in dangerous environments or in places with flammable or explosive gases or materials.
• Do not inject ether in engines equipped with glow plugs.
• Do not leave fuel cans or bottles in unsuitable places.
• Neither smoke nor use open flames in areas subject to fire dangers and in presence of fuel, oil or batteries.
• Carefully handle all flammable or dangerous substances.
• Do not tamper with fire-extinguishers or pressure accumulators.
DAMAGED COMPONENT hazards
• Do not use battery chargers or batteries with a voltage above 12V to start the engine.
• Do not use the machine as a ground for welding.
PERSONAL INJURY hazards
Do not operate the machine in case of hydraulic oil
or air leak. Air or hydraulic oil leaks can penetrate or burn the skin.
• Always operate the machine in a well ventilated area to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning.
• Do not lower the boom if the area underneath is not clear of personnel or obstructions.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 21
Operator’s Manual
First Edition - Second Printing
Intentionally blank page
22 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Description Of The Main Components
6
11
8
5
1
3
9
7
2
4
Boom 1.
2. Chassis Forks3. Attachment holding frame4. Outrigger5.
6. Driving cab according to ROPS-FOPS provisions Front axle7.
8. Fuel tank
9. Access step
Rear axle10. Engine11.
10
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 23
Operator’s Manual
First Edition - Second Printing
Intentionally blank page
24 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
ERROR
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Controls and Instruments
5
2
14
16
15
1
3
4
6
7
9
5
8
13
K23
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
F12
F6
F11
F5
F10
F4
F9
F3
F8
F2
F7
F1
K
INT
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
F27
F21
F15
F26
F20
F14
F25
F19
F13
F24
F18
INT
F23
F17
F22
F16
10
11
12
Fresh Air Flap1. Forward/Reverse Gear Selector 2. Steering Column Angle Adjustment3. Turn Signals - Windscreen Washer - Horn - 4.
Lights Auxiliary Drive Controls5. Load Limiter Disable Selector6. Load Moment Indicator7. Emergency Stop Pushbutton8.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 25
Instruments Dashboard9. Inclinometer 10. Multipurpose Control Lever11. Parking Brake Lever 12. Gas Pedal13. Service Brake Pedal14. Cab Heater Control Cock15. Fuses And Relays Board16. Manual Accelerator17.
17
Operator’s Manual
Controls and Instruments
First Edition - Second Printing
26.1
26
21
20
19
25
22
23
GTH-4013 EX
ERROR
Chassis Levelling Switch19. Transmission Warning Light20. Outriggers Switches21. Auxiliary Hydraulic Circuit Switch 22. (OPTIONAL) Mixing Bucket Switch (23. OPTIONAL) Work Lights Switch (24. OPTIONAL) Cab/Road/Platform Selector25. Steering Mode Selector26.
15
10
20
RPM x 100
5
25
0
30
P
Ignition Switch27. Mechanical Gear Switch28. Emergency Pump Switch (29. ONLY
with MAN-PLATFORM)
Road Lights Switch30. Cab Heater Fan Switch31. Air Condition Switch (32. OPTIONAL) Hazard Warning Lights Switch33.
28
29
33
32
31
30
24
27
26.1
21
20
GTH-4514 EX GTH-4017 EX
P
26
29
33
19
ERROR
25
32
2322
27 3024 31
28
26 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Controls and Instruments
27 _ Ignition Switch
Four-position switch:
No circuit under voltage, key can be removed
and engine is stopped.
Circuits under voltage, presetting for
the engine starting. Board controls and instruments are on.
Thermal starter for cold climates. Turn the key
to this position and hold it for 10÷15 seconds, then turn it to pos. I to start the engine.
Engine starting; when released, key springs
back to pos. I automatically.
2 _ Forward/Reverse Gear Selector
Three-position switch with lock in neutral position:
0 Neutral position; no gear engaged
1 Shift lever to pos. 1 to select the forward
gear
2 Shift lever to pos. 2 to select the reverse
gear
1
0
2
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 27
Ι
Ι
I
Ι
Ι
I
Ι
Ι
I
Ι
Ι
I
Ι
Ι
I
Ι
Ι
I
Operator’s Manual
Controls and Instruments
4 _ Turn Signals - Windscreen Wiper - Horn -
Lights
First Edition - Second Printing
Horn function:
When sliding the lever along its axis, horn switches on, independently from other pre-set functions.
Windscreen washer function:
Push the second stage of the lever along its axis to direct a jet of water onto the cab windscreen.
Windscreen wiper function:
To operate the windscreen wiper, rotate the lever tip to one of the four positions:
I Intermittence (not activated)
0 Wiper OFF
J Low speed
I I High speed
Lights function:
To switch the handler lights, lever can be set to three different positions along its horizontal axis:
0 low beam ON, stable condition
1 high beam ON, stable condition
2 high beam used for intermittent signalling;
when released, the lever springs back to position 0.

Turn signals function:
Set lever to pos. 1 to indicate a turn leftwards or to pos. 2 to indicate a turn rightwards.
28 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
CAUTION
CAUTION
DANGER
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Controls and Instruments
Brakes
14 _ Service Brake Pedal
Gradually step on the brake pedal to decelerate and stop the machine. The pedal operates on the front axle. Fully depressing the brake pedal causes a reset of the displacement of the power drive pump and makes the braking action more powerful.
12 _ Parking Brake Lever
To engage the parking brake, pull the lever upward while holding the locking button pressed down. Release the button when reaching the required braking tension. It operates on the axle shafts of the rear axle and, when engaged, it cuts both forward and reverse gear off.
Never use the parking brake to slow down the machine, unless in an emergency. It may reduce the brake efficiency.
Safety and Emergency Devices
33 _ Hazard Warning Lights Switch
Fitted with on-off position, it switches
on the turn signals simultaneously. When the hazard warning light is lit, the relevant switch and the turn signals light
start flashing.
8 _ Emergency Stop Pushbutton
By pressing this button, the engine of the machine is shut down. Before restarting the machine, it is necessary to reset the pushbutton by rotating it clockwise.
29 _ Emergency Pump Switch
Two position switch:
0 OFF
1 Hold pressed down to turn on the
electric pump and operate the controls
Accelerator Control
13 _ Throttle Pedal
Its pressure controls the engine rpm and the machine speed. It is fitted with an adjustable stop in the lower part.
17 _ Manual Accelerator
By pulling the lever up, the engine rpm increases gradually. To reduce the rpm, set the lever down.
The manual gas control can only be used with man-platform, winch, mixing bucket, hook and maintenance jib.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 29
Check the operation of the emergency pump every week as it could get damaged if it is not used.
6 _ Load Limiter Disable Selector
The load limiter can be deactivated operating the key-selector placed under the protection cover.
WORKING WITH THE LOAD LIMITING SYSTEM CUT OUT CAN RESULT IN A MACHINE OVERTURNING AND IN SERIOUS INJURY.
The load limiting system disconnect key is active only in the Jobsite mode. In the Platform mode, the limiting system cannot be deactivated.
1
0
2
Operator’s Manual
Controls and Instruments
First Edition - Second Printing
28 _ Mechanical Gear Switch
Pushbutton with green glass cap, it is used to engage 1st or 2nd gear. Push the button to select the required speed: each pressure corresponds to the selection of a new speed.
0 No speed change
1 Engage a new speed
The green glass cap swtiches on only when the second speed is engaged.
To select a new speed you must control that the
machine is not moving and that the forward/ reverse gear selector switch is in neutral position.
Steering Mode Selection
26 _ Steering Mode Selector
Three-position switch for the selection of the steering
0
1
26.1 _ Rear wheel alignment indicator light
(OPTIONAL)
The indicator light comes on when turning the steering selector switch from position 1 to position 0 or from position 2 to position 0, and wheels are aligned.
Job-site/Road/Platform Selection
25 _ Job-site/Road/Platform Selector
Three-position switch:
mode:
2
1 Crab steering
0 Two-wheel steering
2 Four-wheel steering
1 Job-site setting (operate the
handler by the cab controls)
0 Road setting 2 Platform setting (operate the
handler by the platform controls) The green light indicator lights up.
In Jobsite mode:
• all the machine functions are enabled
In Road transfer mode:
• the boom movements, outriggers and sway controls are disabled
• only the two-wheel steering mode is enabled
• fuel saving
In Platform mode:
• the only enabled functions are: boom lowering/ lifting and boom extraction/retraction
• all the controls from the cabin are disadleb
30 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Auxiliary drive controls
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Controls and Instruments
31 _ Cab Heater Fan switch
Three-position switch:
0 OFF 1 Low speed 2 High speed
32 _ Air Condition Switch (OPTIONAL)
Two-position switch:
0 OFF
1 ON
24 _ Work Lights Switch (OPTIONAL)
Two-position switch
0 Lights OFF
1 Lights ON
22 _ Auxiliary Hidraulic Circuit (OPTIONAL)
Two-position switch. The pressure of this button causes the switching of the hydraulic circuit for the movement of the attachments equipped with auxiliary lines.
B
0 Oil to the main circuit
1 Attachments hydraulic circuit
Switching
The selector has a block to keep the switch pressed. Before switching the selector to another position, unlock control B at the top of the selector.
23 _ Mixing Bucket Switch (OPTIONAL)
Two-position switch. The pressure of this button enables the movement of the internal mixer of the bucket.
B
0 Mixer OFF
1 Mixer ON
30 _ Road lights switch
Three-position switch
0 Lights OFF 1 Position lights ON (the switch indicator
lights up partially).
2 Low beam ON (the switch indicator fully
lights up).
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 31
The selector has a block to keep the switch pressed. Before switching the selector to another position, unlock control B at the top of the selector.
15 _ Cab heater control cock
Located on the left side of the driving seat base.
• Turn the cock clockwise to switch off heated air.
• Turn the cock counter-clockwise to switch on the cab heater.
• Adjust the flow of heated air in the cab operating the switch 31.
Operator’s Manual
Controls and Instruments
Warning Lights and Instruments (ref. 9)
First Edition - Second Printing
GTH-4013 EX
36.1
38
39
41
42
49
40
46
37 3436 44
44
51
15
10
20
RPM x 100
5
0
25
30
34.1
45
43
47
P
51
48
35.1
35
42413938 40 51 43 44 45
GTH-4514 EX GTH-4017 EX
3734 35 3646 50
32 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
36.134.1 35.1
DESCRIPTIONS
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Controls and Instruments
34 _ Engine coolant temperature indicator
This indicates the engine coolant temperature. If the finger is in the red zone and the warning light 34.1 comes on, you must stop the machine and find and rectify the problem.
35 _ Hydraulic oil temperature indicator
This indicates the temperature of the hydraulic oil in the tank. If the temperature rises above the permissible value or the warning light 35.1 comes on, you must stop the machine and find and rectify the problem.
36 _ Fuel gauge
This indicates the fuel level in the tank. If the fuel level is low (reserve), the relevant warning light 36.1 comes on.
37 _ Hour-meter
Signals the total operating hours of the machine. Use the hour-meter to gauge the routine maintenance jobs.
38 _ Warning light - low battery charge
Signals a low charge by the alternator.
39 _ Warning light - low engine oil pressure It lights when the engine oil pressure is too low.
43 _ Warning light - high beam
Warning light that signals when high beam is ON.
44 _ Warning light - turn signals
Indicator light that signals when turn signals are ON.
45 _ Warning light - position lights
Warning light that signals when position lights are ON.
46 _ Warning light - glow plugs preheating
This light comes on during the pre-heating of the engine glow plugs.
47 _ Warning light - low hydraulic oil level
This light comes on to alert to a low level of the hydraulic oil for a correct functioning. Replenish and eliminate the oil leak.
48 _ Warning light - boom sensors
This red light comes on to warn of a problem of one of the three boom sensors (low, high, extended boom sensors). Contact the TEREXLIFT Service Centre.
49 _ Warning light - hydraulic oil filter clogged
When this lamp sets to on, immediately change the oil filter on the return line to the tank.
40 _ Warning light - air filter restricted
When this lamp come on, proceed with cleaning or changing the air filter cartridge.
41 _ Warning light - parking brake engaged
When ON, this light indicates that the parking brake is engaged.
42 _ Warning light - low brake pressure
It lights when the pressure of the braking circuit is too low for a correct functioning.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 33
50 _ General alarm warning light
This red light comes on to warn of a problem of the machine. Contact the TEREXLIFT Service Centre.
51 _ NOT ACTIVE
WARNING
DANGER
Operator’s Manual
Controls and Instruments
CONTROL LEVER
Handlers are equipped with a multipurpose electro­proportional lever which allows operating all machine movements. When shifted to one of the four directions (right/left, forwards/backwards) it controls the boom lifting/ lowering and the forward/back pitching .of the attachment frame. Moving roller 2 or pressing button 1 you can make all boom movements
Seize the control lever correctly and move it gently. The motion speed of the actuators depends on the lever position: a small motion results in a slow motion of the actuators; vice versa, a full range motion of the lever corresponds to the max. speed of the actuator.
First Edition - Second Printing
The control lever shall be operated only when the operator is correctly seated in the driving place.
Before operating the control lever, make sure that nobody is within the working range of the machine.
34 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Function selection
4
4013 - 4514
4017
The lever is enabled to carry out the following motions:
Boom lowering/lifting shift the control lever to A or B
Boom extraction/retraction press button 2 and shift to A or B without moving
the control lever
Attachment back/forward tilting shift the control lever to C or D
Attachment coupling/release press button 1 and shift the lever to C or D
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Controls and Instruments
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 35
1
Operator’s Manual
Controls and Instruments
Lifting/lowering the boom
DANGER
Before operating the boom, make sure that nobody is within the working range of the machine.
To lift or lower the boom:
• Smoothly shift the lever to position B to lift the boom or to position A to lower it.
First Edition - Second Printing
36 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Extending/retracting the boom
DANGER
Before operating the boom, make sure that nobody is within the working range of the machine.
To extend or retract the telescopic elements of the boom:
• Smoothly press the button 2 and shift to position A to extend the boom or to position B to retract it, without shifting the joystick.
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Controls and Instruments
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 37
Operator’s Manual
Controls and Instruments
Pitching the attachment holding frame
forward/back
DANGER
Before operating the boom, make sure that nobody is within the working range of the machine.
To tilt forward/back the attachment holding frame:
• Smoothly shift the lever to position D to pitch the holding frame forward or to position C to pitch the holding frame back.
First Edition - Second Printing
38 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Quick-coupling the attachments
DANGER
WARNING
Before operating the boom, make sure that nobody is within the working range of the machine.
To lock/unlock the attachments:
• Press the button 1
• Shift the lever toward the cab windscreen D to release the attachment
• Shift the lever toward the operator’s seat C to lock the attachment.
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Controls and Instruments
Before using the machine, visually check the attachment is correctly coupled.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 39
Operator’s Manual
Controls and Instruments
First Edition - Second Printing
Outrigger movements
DANGER
Before lowering the outriggers, make sure that nobody is within the working range of the machine.
To operate the outriggers:
Right outrigger
• Press button 52 and hold it down to enable the motion of the right outrigger: select Y to lower the outrigger select X to raise the outrigger
Left outrigger
• Press button 53 and hold it down to enable the motion of the left outrigger: select Y to lower the outrigger select X to raise the outrigger
5254 53
X
 
Y
ERROR
YX
Chassis Levelling Function
Check that the machine is level on inclinometer
10. The water level must be right in the middle of the instrument.
To sway the machine:
• Press button 54 and hold it down until the complete execution of the function selected:
select X to raise the right-hand side of the
machine
select Y to lower the right-hand side of the
machine.
Outrigger controls and chassis levelling activation is affected by the boom position and extension, as shown in the chart below:
AREA A, within this area controls can be • always activated, regardless of boom angle and extension.
AREA B, within this area controls cannot be • activated unless the boom is fully retracted.
AREA C, within this area controls cannot be • activated.
C
B
A
40 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
20°
Manual Controls
DANGER
WARNING
In case of a malfunction of the control lever, it is possible to use the emergency manual controls of the main valve. The main valve has four control levers that operate the following functions:
Lever 1 In position A Boom down In position B Boom up Lever 2 In position A Fork holding frame pitched
backwards
In position B Fork holding frame pitched
forwards Lever 3 In position A Boom telescope in In position B Boom telescope out Lever 4 In position A Attachment unlocked In position B Attachment locked
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Controls and Instruments
For the use of the emergency controls, observe the following sequence:
Lever 3 in A Boom fully retracted Lever 1 in A Boom lowered
The manual controls can be used only if the machine is running or it is equipped with the emergency pump.
In order to operate the emergency pump with the manual controls, follow the instructions below:
Open the rear cover to reach the main valve.
Fit the control levers (supplied) to the elements
of the main valve.
If present, activate the emergency pump by
holding button Z pressed down. If the button is released, the pump stops.
Shift the lever of the main valve to the position
corresponding to the movement you wish to obtain.
When operating the emergency controls in manual mode, the load limiting device is disabled.
Z
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 41
Operator’s Manual
First Edition - Second Printing
Intentionally blank page
42 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Inspections
Pre-operation Inspection Fundamentals
It is the responsibility of the operator to perform a pre-operation inspection and routine maintenance.
Make sure:
You learn and practice the principles of safe
machine operation contained in this operator's manual.
1 Avoid hazardous situations.
2 Always perform a pre-operation
inspection.
Know and understand the pre-operation
inspection before going on to the next section.
3 Always perform function tests prior to use.
4 Inspect the workplace.
5 Only use the machine as it was intended.
The pre-operation inspection is a visual inspection performed by the operator prior to each work shift. The inspection is designed to discover if anything is apparently wrong with a machine before the operator performs the function tests.
The pre-operation inspection also serves to determine if routine maintenance procedures are required. Only routine maintenance items specified in this manual may be performed by the operator.
Refer to the list on the next page and check each of the items.
If damage or any unauthorized variation from factory delivered condition is discovered, the machine must be tagged and removed from service.
Repairs to the machine may only be made by a qualified service technician, according to the manufacturer's specifications. After repairs are completed, the operator must perform a pre-operation inspection again before going on to the function tests.
Scheduled maintenance inspections shall be performed by qualified service technicians, according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 43
NOTICE
Operator’s Manual
Inspections
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION
First Edition - Second Printing
Make sure the operator’s manual is intact, legible • and placed inside the machine. Make sure all decals are present and legible. See • “Labels and plates applied on the machine” chapter. Check for engine oil leaks and proper oil level. Top • up if necessary. See “Maintenance” chapter. Check for axle oil leaks and proper oil level. Top • up if necessary. See “Maintenance” chapter. Check for hydraulic oil leaks and proper oil • level. Top up if necessary. See “Maintenance” chapter. Check for engine coolant leaks and proper • coolant level. Add coolant if necessary. See “Maintenance” chapter. Check for battery fluid leaks and proper fluid • level. Add distilled water if necessary. See “Maintenance” chapter.
Check the following components or zones for damage, missing or wrongly fitted parts or non­authorised modifications:
• electrical components, wiring and electrical
cables
• hydraulic hoses, fittings, cylinders and main
valves
• fuel and hydraulic oil tanks
• drive pump and motor and transmission
axles
• steering system
• braking system
• boom telescopes sliding pads
• clean glasses, lights and rear view mirrors
• engine and relevant components
horn
lights
• machine ignition control
• nuts, bolts and other fasteners Check the entire machine for:
• cracks on welds or structural components
• dents or damage to the machine
* Make sure that all structural and other critical
components are present and the relevant fasteners and pins are fitted and properly tightened.
* After inspection, check that all the compartment
covers are in place and latched.
WARNING
If even one single item is damaged or defective, do not start work. Stop the machine and repair the fault.
Checking the tyres
* Check the correct inflation of the tyres; see
par. “Tyres and Wheels” in the Maintenance section.
* Make sure that the tyre plies are not cut or
worn.
WARNING
A tyre burst may result in serious injury; never use the machine if tyres are worn, wrongly inflated or damaged.
If the machine shall be used in a marine or equivalent environment, protect it against salt deposits with an adequate treatment against saltiness to prevent rust formation.
44 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Inspections
FUNCTION TESTS FUNDAMENTALS
The function tests are designed to discover any malfunctions before the machine is put into service. The operator must follow the step-by­step instructions to test all machine functions. A malfunctioning machine must never be used. If malfunctions are discovered, the machine must be tagged and removed from service. Repairs to the machine may only be made by a qualified service technician, according to the manufacturer's specifications. After repairs are completed, the operator must perform a pre-operation inspection and function tests again before putting the machine into service.
Make sure:
You learn and practice the principles of safe
machine operation contained in this operator’s
manual. 1 Avoid hazardous situations. 2 Always perform a pre-operation
inspection. Know and understand the pre-operation
inspection before going on to the next
section.
3 Always perform function tests prior to use. 4 Inspect the workplace. 5 Only use the machine as it was intended.
TESTS
1 Select a test area that is firm, level and free
of obstruction. Be sure there is no load on the forks or attachment.
2 Enter the operator's compartment and sit on the
seat.
3 Fasten the seat belt.
4 Adjust the interior rear view mirror and the
exterior right hand mirror, if required.
5 Be sure the parking brake is on and the
transmission control is in neutral.
6 Start the engine. See par. “Starting the
Engine” in the Operating Instructions section.
Test the Control Lever
7 Using the control lever, momentarily raise and
lower the boom, tilt the forks up and tilt the forks down.
Result: All functions should operate smoothly.
8 Using the yellow button, momentarily extend
and retract the boom.
Result: The function should operate smoothly.
9 Using the control lever and the white button,
momentarily lock and unlock the attachment.
Result: The function should operate smoothly.
Test the Steering
10 Push the right side of the steer selector switch
to select four-wheel steer.
11 Check the steering operation by turning the
steering wheel approximately ¼ turn in each direction.
Result: The front wheels should turn in the
same direction as the steering wheel. The rear wheels should turn in the opposite direction.
12 Straighten the wheels.
13 Push the steer selector switch to the middle
position to select two-wheel steer.
14 Check the steering operation by turning the
steering wheel approximately ¼ turn in each direction.
Result: The front wheels should turn in the
same direction as the steering wheel. The rear wheels should not turn.
15 Straighten the wheels.
16 Push the left side of the steer selector switch to
select crab steer.
17 Check the steering operation by turning the
steering wheel approximately ¼ turn in each direction.
Result: The front wheels and rear wheels
should turn in the same direction as the steering wheel.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 45
Operator’s Manual
Inspections
First Edition - Second Printing
Test the Transmission and Brakes
18 Be sure the boom is fully lowered and
retracted.
19 Step on the service brake pedal.
20 Move the transmission control lever to forward.
Slowly let up on the service brake pedal. As soon as the machine starts to move, push the service brake pedal.
Result: The machine should move forward,
then come to an abrupt stop.
21 Move the transmission control lever to reverse.
Slowly let up on the service brake pedal. As soon as the machine starts to move, push the service brake pedal.
Result: The machine should move in reverse,
then come to an abrupt stop. The back-up alarm should sound when the transmission control lever is in reverse.
22 Move the transmission control lever to neutral.
23 Pull the parking brake lever upward.
Test the Road Lights
29 Verify that all lights are functional.
WORKPLACE INSPECTION
The workplace inspection helps the operator determine if the workplace is suitable for safe machine operation. It should be performed by the operator prior to moving the machine to the workplace.
It is the operator's responsibility to read and remember the workplace hazards, then watch for and avoid them while moving, setting up and operating the machine
Be aware of and avoid the following hazardous situations:
drop-offs or holes
Result: The parking brake indicator light should
come on, indicating the parking brake is on.
24 Move the transmission control lever forward,
then in reverse.
Result: The machine should not move.
25 Push the parking brake lever downward. The
parking brake is off when the indicator light is off.
Test the Outiriggers
26 Using the buttons 52 and 53, fully lower and raise the stabilizers.
Result: The stabilizers should operate moothly.
27 Raise the boom over 20° and extend it.
Result: The stabilizers should not work.
bumps, floor obstructions or debris
sloped surfaces
unstable or slippery surfaces
overhead obstructions and high voltage
conductors
hazardous locations
inadequate surface support to withstand all
load forces imposed by the machine
wind and weather conditions
the presence of unauthorized personnel
other possible unsafe conditions
46 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Operating Instructions
This chapter describes some techniques and
WARNING
WARNING
provides instructions for a safe use of the machine fitted with standard forks. Before using different attachments, thoroughly read the chapter “Optional attachments”.
Before using the machine, inspect the job site and check for possible hazardous conditions. Make sure that there are no holes, moving banks or debris that may cause you to lose the control of the machine.
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
For a safe use of the machine, always check the weight of the loads going to be handled.
DANGER
Pay the greatest attention when working close to electric lines. Check their position and ensure that no part of the machine operates at less than 6 meters from the power lines.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 47
CAUTION
Operator’s Manual
Operating Instructions
ENTERING THE MACHINE
First Edition - Second Printing
ENTERING THE CAB
Always make sure that your hands and shoe soles are clean and dry before getting into the driving cab. Always face the machine when entering and leaving it and hold to the suitable handles.
The handler cab is equipped with an access door on the left-hand side.
Door opening from outside:
• Insert the key and release lock 1.
• Press the pushbutton 1 and open the door.
Door closing from inside:
Pull the door with force: it locks automatically.
Door opening from inside:
• Lower lever 2 and release the lock to open the door completely.
• Rotate handle 3 to open the upper section of the door and lock it against the special catch.
To unlock the door latched in open position:
Press button 4 the door from the catch
Once released, re-close the upper section of the door by means of handle
3.
to unlock
Leaving the cab in an emergency
In an emergency, use the rear window of the cab as safety exit-way. This window has special locking handles with plastic pins 5 easy to pull out when you need to fully open the glass.
CAUTION
The upper section of the door must be secured to the rear part of the driving cab or latched to the lower section of the same door.
48 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
ADJUSTING THE SEAT
Operating Instructions
Position the seat so you can comfotarbly reach all the controls. The handler seat is fitted with devices which let you adjust the seat springing, height and distance from the controls, the backrest angle and the armrest height.
Adjusting the seat distance from the
controls
To slide the seat forward or back, rotate lever A
and push the seat to the desired direction. Then release the bar and make sure that the seat locks in position.
Adjusting seat height and springing Free the lever of knob B and turn clockwise or
counter-clockwise until reaching the desired springing. Once you’are correctly seated in the seat check that the yellow indicator C is in the green field.
Adjusting the backrest angle Operate lever D, press your back firmly against
the backrest and put the backrest at the angle you wish, then release the lever.
Adjusting the armrest height Raise armrest E and turn wheel F to put the
armrest at the height you want.
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
FASTENING THE SEAT BELTS
Sit correctly in the driving seat; then:
• The safety belts are equipped with reel retractor. To fasten the belt, pull tab 1 and push it into buckle
2.
• To release the belt, push button 3 and remove the tab from the buckle.
• Make sure that the buckle is correctly located at the hip point and not on the stomach.
• Operate the end adjusters to reach the length you wish and make sure the buckle is always in the middle.
CAUTION
• The seat is for one person only.
• Don’t adjust the seat when the machine is moving.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 49
3
2
1
WARNING
Operator’s Manual
Operating Instructions
First Edition - Second Printing
ADJUSTING THE STEERING COLUMN
Both steering column and dashboard can be set to a different angle. To adjust the steering wheel angle, unlock lever 1 and pull or push the steering wheel to the required position, then re-lock lever 1.
Before driving the machine, ensure the steering wheel is perfectly clamped.
ADJUSTING THE REAR VIEW MIRRORS
The machine is fitted with two rear view mirrors:
• Rear view mirror 55 is located on a special supporting bracket in advanced position and allows checking the area behind the machine, on the right-hand side. To adjust its position, manually rotate the joint it is fitted with.
• Rear view mirror 56 is placed on the left upper post of the windscreen and allows checking the area behind the machine, on the left-hand side. To adjust its position, manually rotate the joint it is fitted with.
55
56
SWITCHING ON THE CAB INTERIOR LAMP
The ceiling light fixture is fixed to the rear top strut of the cab. The relevant lamp is switched on/off by
switch.
50 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
NOTICE
NOTICE
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Operating Instructions
STARTING THE ENGINE
• Set the forward/back speed lever to neutral position.
• To start the engine, rotate the ignition switch to position , and release when the engine starts.
If the engine does not start within 20 seconds, release the key and wait at least 2 minutes before attempting again.
• After the engine starting, slow down the rpm and wait some seconds before engaging a gear; this allows for a gradual warm up of the engine oil and a better lubrication.
• In case of engine jump­starting, remove the connecting cables (see following chapter).
If the light indicators do not switch off/on when engine is running, immediately stop the machine and find and rectify the fault.
JUMP-STARTING THE ENGINE
Do not start the engine using a quick charge booster to avoid any damage to the electronic boards.
DANGER
When jump-starting the engine through the battery of another machine, make sure that the two vehicles cannot collide to prevent formation of sparks. Batteries give off a flammable gas and sparks may burn it and cause an explosion
Do not smoke when checking the electrolyte level.
Keep any metal object like buckles, watch straps, etc. clear of the battery positive (+) terminal. These elements can short between the terminal and nearby metal work and the operator can get burned.
The booster supply must have the same rated voltage and output of the battery installed on the handler.
To jump-start the engine:
WARNING
Once it has been started, the engine continues to run even if you leave the driving place. DO NOT LEAVE THE DRIVING PLACE BEFORE HAVING SHUT THE ENGINE DOWN, LOWERED THE BOOM TO THE GROUND, TURNED THE SPEED SWITCH TO THE NEUTRAL POSITION AND ENGAGED THE PARKING BRAKE.
Engine can not be started if the speed switch is not in the neutral position.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 51
• Turn any users off by the special control levers.
• Put the gear lever to neutral and engage the parking brake.
• Ensure the machine battery A is connected to the frame earth, the terminals are well tightened and the electrolyte level is regular.
• Connect the two batteries as shown in the figure. Connect first the positive terminals of the two batteries, then the negative terminal of the booster supply B to the machine frame earth.
• If the booster supply is installed on a second vehicle, make sure that the latter does not touch the handler. To avoid damage to the electronic
instruments of the machine, the engine of the machine where the booster supply is installed, must be stopped.
Operator’s Manual
Operating Instructions
• Turn the ignition key and start the handler.
• Disconnect the cables. Remove first the negative
terminal from the frame earth, then from the
booster supply. Disconnect the positive terminal from the machine battery, then from the booster supply.
First Edition - Second Printing
LOW TEMPERATURE STARTING
In case of cold starting, use an oil with a SAE viscosity adequate to the ambient temperature. Please refer to the engine use and maintenance manual. The machine is supplied with oil SAE 15W/40.
DANGER
Use only a 12V battery; other devices like battery chargers, etc. may cause an explosion of the battery or result in damage to the electrical system.
52 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
To start the engine from cold, proceed as follows:
• Set the forward/back speed lever to neutral position.
• Turn the ignition switch to the glow plugs preheating position: the relevant warning light 46 goes on. Step down on the gas pedal and start the engine by turning the ignition switch. Release the switch as soon as the engine fires.
• Let the engine run at idle for a few seconds before putting a gear; this allows for a gradual warm up of the engine oil and a better lubrication.
WARNING
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Operating Instructions
STARTING THE MACHINE
When the engine reaches the running temperature, ensure all parts are in transfer position and the gearbox lever is in neutral. Then, proceed as follows:
• Select the required steering mode.
• Select the required gear (forward or reverse).
• Release the parking brake.
• Slowly step on the gas pedal to start moving off.
WARNING
Do not operate the forward/reverse gear lever when the machine is running. The machine would reverse the running direction abruptly and you could seriously be injured.
USE OF THE MAN-PLATFORM
For the use of the man-platform, proceed as follows:
1 Couple the man-platform to the attachment
holding frame.
2 Sway the machine; check the operation on
inclinometer 10 in the cab.
3 Level the platform floor.
The platform floor cannot be levelled once the controls have been switched from the driving cabin to the platform. Before starting using the platform, make sure the floor is level.
4 Turn the jobsite/road/platform selector to platform
position (the green indicator comes on).
5 The display of the load limiter shows n. 1 to warn
that the man-platform is installed.
6 Stop the engine, turn the ignition switch to P
position and engage the parking brake.
7 Remove the key from the jobsite/road/platform
selector to use it from the platform controls.
8 Open the protection cover of the power socket
on the boom and plug in the platform plug.
9 Enter the man-platform and insert the key,
previously removed, in the controls switch.
If the platform controls remain disabled once the key has been inserted, check the correct position of the sensors of the attachment coupling pin (see relevant manual) and the efficiency of the outriggers limit switches (see dedicated paragraph on ”Maintenance” section).
For the use and maintenance of the man-platform, read the specific manual - code 57.0302.8200.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 53
Operator’s Manual
Operating Instructions
STOPPING AND PARKING THE MACHINE
When possible, stop the machine on a dry, level and solid ground. Then:
• Bring the machine to a smooth stop by easing up the gas pedal and stepping down on the brake pedal.
• Set the forward/back speed lever to neutral position.
• Engage the parking brake and ensure its indicator light switches on.
• Release the service brake pedal.
• Rest the attachment coupled to the boom flat on the ground.
• Rotate the ignition key to “0” and remove the key.
• Leave the driving cab and lock the cab door.
First Edition - Second Printing
WARNING
Always face the machine when getting off the driving cab; make sure that your hands and shoe soles are clean and dry, and hold to the handholds to prevent falls or slips.
WARNING
Always engage the parking brake after stopping the machine to prevent possible accidental motions of the vehicle.
54 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
USING THE LOAD CHARTS
EXAMPLE
The load charts 1 indicates the maximum permissible load in relation to the boom extension and the type of attachment used. To operate under safe conditions, always refer to these charts. The extension level of the boom can be checked with the help of the letters (A, B, C, D, E) painted on the same boom (pos.3), while the actual degrees of inclination of the boom are shown by the angle indicator 2. All the load charts are placed into a dedicated holder installed in the right side of the cabin, on the top of the dashboard. The tag 4 located at the top of each load chart, indicates the type of attachment used.
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Operating Instructions
WARNING
The load charts applied on the cab refer to a stationary machine standing on a solid and level ground. Raise the load some centimetres and check its stability before raising it completely.
The load charts illustrated in this manual are given only as a mere example. To define the payload limits, refer to the load charts applied within the cab of your machine.
A
B
C
D
E
GTH-4013 EX - SX
EXAMPLE
09.4618.0866
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 55
Operator’s Manual
Operating Instructions
LOAD LIMITER
On the front top strut of the cab, there is limiter 7 which warns the operator of the variation of stability of the machine and blocks any manoeuvre before the same reaches a critical condition.
Description of the controls
1 Calibration selection button
2 Display 3 Stability indicator with LED-bar 4 Green light - power OK 5 Yellow light - calibration mode 6 Calibration confirmation button 7 Not used 8 Red light - outrigger position 9 Buzzer ON/OFF pushbutton 10 Red light - overload pre-alarm/alarm
The digit on display 2 shows the selected attachment. The user can choose among:
0: Generic 1: Platform
Operation
First Edition - Second Printing
1 2 3
4
5 6 7 8
Red LED’s: risk of overturning: the percentage of
overturning moment is above 100 with respect to the threshold value. The machine enters the alarm mode: light 10 is lit, the buzzer sounds continuously and any dangerous manoeuvre is blocked. The operator can only retract the load within safety limits.
10
9
When power is turned on, light 4 comes on. The display 2 remains off and the monitoring system runs a self-test before displaying the digit corresponding to the used attachment on display 2. At this time, the system is activated.
During operation, the led-bar 3 lights up gradually depending on the variation of stability.
Green LED’s: during normal operation when the
percentage of overturning moment is between 0 and 89, these LED’s are ON. The machine is stable.
Yellow LED’s: they light up when the machine
tends to overturn and the percentage of overturning moment with respect to the threshold value is between 90 and 100. The system enters the pre-alarm mode, light 10 flashes and the buzzer sounds with an intermittent sound.
56 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Example of use of the overload warning system
Boom extension
without outriggers
Overload warning
system in alarm
Boom retraction
Alarm ceases
Lowering of the outriggers
or reduction of the load
to be handled
DANGER
WARNING
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Operating Instructions
HANDLING LOADS
Alarm codes and resetting
The limiter has diagnostic facilities to aid in the identification of failures of the transducers, breakages of the cables or defects of the electronic system. When a failure is signalled, the limiter enters the safety mode blocking any dangerous manoeuvres. Lights 5, 8 and 10 start flashing, the buzzer start sounding and an error message is shown on the display. The meaning of the error messages is shown in Section “Faults and Troubleshooting”.
10
Adjusting the forks
With FEM forks (OPTIONAL)
Forks shall be spaced to suit the load going to be handled. For this purpose:
• Lift the clamping lever of the forks.
• Slide the forks to the desired position, then re-lock the lever.
With floating forks
In the case of floating forks:
• Loosen the nut of the locking screws.
• Raise the forks and slide them on the pivot until correct spacing.
• Lock the screws re­tightening the nut.
5 8
• The centre of gravity of the load must always be halfway between the forks.
• Ensure you exactly know the weight of the load before handling it.
Before using the machine, make sure that the first green LED of the overload warning system is ON. The overload warning system must not be used to check the load going to be lifted: it has only been designed to signal possible unbalances of the machine along its motion axis. Such unbalances may also be caused by an abrupt operation of the levers during the load handling. If, during work, several indicators light up, operate the levers more smoothly.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 57
• When extending the boom, do not exceed the payload limit.
• Refer to the payload limits given in the load chart applied on the cab.
• Space the forks as wide as possible to suit the load being handled.
DANGER
Operator’s Manual
Operating Instructions
WORKING PHASES
When forks are correctly spaced, the handler is ready to use. Work can be subdivided into three different phases: loading, transfer and unloading.
Loading phase
• Approach the load to the handled perpendicularly and check that the machine is level on the inclinometer.
• Insert the forks under the load and raise the load some centimetres.
• Pitch the forks back to retract the load.
Transfer phase
• Do not start or brake abruptly.
• Drive to the unloading point cautiously and keep the load 20÷30 cm from the ground.
• Suit the machine speed to the ground conditions to avoid dangerous jumps, side skids of the vehicle and possible load falls.
• When driving on slopes or ramps, hold the load uphill.
First Edition - Second Printing
• Carefully withdraw the forks by operating the boom retraction control and, if necessary, raise or lower the boom as forks come out.
• When the forks are clear of the load, set them to transfer position.
• Release the parking brake and start a new working cycle.
Do not drive on slopes sideways; this wrong manoeuvre is one of the main reasons for accidents due to vehicle overturning.
Unloading phase
• Drive to the unloading point with straight wheels and bring the machine to a smooth stop leaving enough space to operate the boom.
• Put the parking brake and set the transmission to neutral.
• Position the load some centimetres above the desired position and set the forks level.
• Lower the load and make sure it is level.
58 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
CHANGING THE ATTACHMENT
CAUTION
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Operating Instructions
Use only attachments directly manufactured or recommended by Terexlift and detailed in the ”Optional Attachments” section.
Version with MECHANICAL LOCKING (optional)
To change an attachment, operate as follows:
• Drive to the place where you will release the mounted attachment (when possible, a solid and sheltered site).
• Disconnect the quick connectors of the attachment (if any).
• Pull out pin 1 locking the attachment after removing the safety split-pin 2 at its end.
WARNING
After substitution, visually check the attachment is correctly coupled to the boom, before operating the machine. A wrongly coupled attachment may result in damage to persons or things.
• Rest the attachment flat on the ground.
• Pitch the attachment holding frame forward and lower the boom to release the attachment upper lock.
• Move back with the machine and drive to the new attachment to be coupled.
• Hold the frame pitched forward and hook the upper lock of the new attachment.
• Retract and raise the attachment some centimetres. It will centre automatically on the quick coupling frame.
• Refit pin 1 fixing it with its safety split-pin 2.
• Re-couple the connectors of the attachment (if any).
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 59
NOTICE
NOTICE
Operator’s Manual
Operating Instructions
First Edition - Second Printing
Version with HYDRAULIC LOCKING
To change an attachment, operate as follows:
• Drive to the place where you will release the mounted attachment (when possible, a solid and sheltered site).
• Disconnect the quick connectors of the attachment (if any), and connect the hydraulic locking pipes of the attachments to couplings 3.
• Rest the attachment flat on the ground.
• Remove the safety pin 2 placed at its end.
• Free the attachment operating the control of the attachment locking/unlocking cylinder
• Pitch the attachment holding frame forward and lower the boom to release the attachment upper lock.
• Move back with the machine and drive to the new attachment to be coupled.
• Hold the frame pitched forward and hook the upper lock of the new attachment.
• Retract and raise the attachment some centimetres. It will centre automatically on the quick coupling frame.
• Operate the attachment locking lever (optional) and secure the attachment in place with safety pin 2 previously removed.
• Re-couple the connectors of the attachment (if any).
ROAD OR SITE TRANSFER
When travelling on public roads, strictly obey the local or national road traffic regulations. Besides, take into account the following general precautions:
Align the rear wheels.• Select the two-wheel steering setting.• Set the Jobsite/Road/Platform selector 25 to
“ROAD”. Cover the teeth of the conventional forks with the
special guard; or withdraw the floating forks.
With the floating forks pitched back, do not move the fork pitching cylinder as the machine could suffer from damage.
Retract boom and attachment to transfer • position.
Start the engine: the flashing flashing beacon will • switch on automatically.
The transfer speed of the vehicle will depend on • the engine rpm and the position of the control lever.
Public road circulation is allowed only for transferring an unloaded machine. Do not use the machine to tow trailers.
60 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
MOVING A DISABLED MACHINE
L
NOTICE
Tow the machine only when no alternative is possible, since this operation may result in serious damage to the transmission. When possible, repair the machine on site. When the machine shall absolutely be towed:
• Unlock the parking brake.
• Tow the machine for short distances and at a low speed only (less than 5 km/h).
• Use a rigid drawbar.
• Select the two-wheel steer.
• Set the forward/back speed lever to neutral position.
• Put the gearbox lever to neutral (see below)
• Raise the front wheels of the machine.
• When possible, start the engine and use the hydraulic drive and the braking system.
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Transporting The Machine
Setting the gear lever in neutral
Do not tow the machine without setting the me­chanical gear lever to neutral position.
To set the gear lever to neutral:
Disconnect the cylinder hoses A and B.
Pry the cursor of the gearbox lever C to neutral position (L = 20 mm).
Riconnect the cylinder hoses A and B.
Unlocking the negative brake (only for GTH-4017 EX - GTH-4514 EX)
To unlock the negative brake of a faulty machine, use the four screws 31 on the two sides of the front differential casing as follows:
Loosen the four counter-nuts fixing screws 31, then move the nuts backwards by approx. 8 mm.
Tighten screws 31 so as to fasten them onto the pressure plate.
Using a wrench, tighten the screws 31 in an alternate sequence by 1/4 turn a time so as to compress the Belleville washers and disengage the braking disks. Tighten max. by one turn.
After the manual release, adjust screws 31 to ob- tain a jut of 30 ± 0.5 mm in relation to the arm.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 61
09.4618.0916
09.4618.0916
Operator’s Manual
Transporting The Machine
First Edition - Second Printing
LIFTING THE MACHINE
When the machine shall be lifted, use only means having a suitable capacity. The characteristic data are detailed in the relevant chapter of this manual and on the identification plate.
For the machine lifting, anchor the chains to the special lugs on the machine (marked with the decal below).
GTH-4013 EX
TRANSPORTING THE MACHINE ON OTHER
VEHICLES
To transport the machine on another vehicle, follow the steps below:
• Ensure ramps are correctly positioned.
• Retract the boom to transfer position.
• Carefully drive the machine onto the transporting
vehicle.
• Put the parking brake and rest the attachment flat
on the vehicle platform.
• Ensure the overall dimensions do not exceed the
allowed limits.
• Shut the engine down and close the driving cab
of the machine.
• Secure the machine to the vehicle platform by
wheel-chocks.
• Anchor the machine to the transporter's platform
by fixing the chains to the special eyebolts A on the chassis.
GTH-4514 EX & GTH-4017 EX
62 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
PARKING AND STORAGE
CAUTION
NOTICE
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Transporting The Machine
Short inactivity
Always park the machine in a safe way after a working day, a shift and at night. Take all precautions to prevent damage to those persons who will approach the machine while stationary:
Park the machine so that it does not hinder other
operations.
• Lower the boom fitted with attachment on the ground.
• Disengage the transmission and put the parking brake.
• Remove the key from the ignition switch and lock the cab door.
Leaving a battery connected can result in shorts and, as a consequence, in a fi re.
Machine storage
In case of extended inactivity of the machine, follow the above precautions. Additionally:
• Wash the machine thoroughly. For a better cleaning, remove grills and protection casings.
• Carefully dry all machine parts by blowing some compressed air.
• Lubricate the machine thoroughly.
• Do a walk-around inspection and replace any worn or damaged part.
• Re-paint any worn or damaged part.
• Remove the battery, smear its terminals with vaseline and store it in a dry place. Battery can be used for other purposes. Otherwise, periodically check its charge level.
• Refuel the tank to prevent internal oxidation.
• Store the machine in a sheltered and well­ventilated place.
• Start the engine for about 10 minutes at least once a month.
• When weather is particularly cold, empty the radiator.
Always remember that the ordinary maintenance must be carried out even during the machine inactivity. Pay particular attention to the fluid levels and to those parts subject to ageing. Before re-starting the machine, carry out an extraordinary maintenance and carefully check all mechanical, hydraulic and electrical components.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 63
NOTICE
NOTICE
PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT
PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT
Operator’s Manual
Transporting The Machine
First Edition - Second Printing
CLEANING AND WASHING THE MACHINE
Clean the machine in accordance with the following instructions:
• Remove any oil or grease traces with a dry solvent or a volatile mineral alcohol
• Before assembling a new part, remove any protection product (rust-preventer, grease, wax etc.).
• Remove any trace of rust from metal parts with some emery cloth before smearing the part with a protection product (rust-preventer, paint, oil etc.).
Do not use water at high pressure for washing the machine and especially the main valve, the solenoid valves and electrical parts.
External washing
Before washing the machine, check that the engine is shut down and the doors and windows are closed. Do not, at any times, use fuel to clean the machine. Use water or some steam. In cold climates, dry the locks after washing or smear them with an antifreeze. Before using the machine again, check its conditions.
Internal washing
Wash the machine interior with some water and a sponge. Do not use water at high pressure. After washing, dry with a clean cloth.
Washing the engine
Before washing the engine, protect the air intake filter to prevent water from entering the circuit.
MACHINE DISPOSAL
At the end of the machine life, call in a specialised firm to dispose of it in compliance with the local or national regulations.
Battery disposal
Used lead-acid batteries cannot be disposed of as normal industrial solid wastes. Because of the presence of harmful substances, they must be collected, eliminated and/or recycled in accordance with the laws of the UE. Used batteries must be kept in a dry and confined place. Make sure the battery is dry and the cell plugs are tight. Place a sign on the battery to warn of not using it. If before disposal the battery is left in the open air, it will be necessary to dry, smear the box and the elements with a coat of grease and tighten the plugs. Do not rest the battery on the ground; it is always advisable to rest it on a pallet and cover it. The disposal of batteries shall be as rapid as possible.
If the machine shall be used in a marine or equivalent environment, protect it against salt deposits with an adequate treatment against saltiness to prevent rust formation.
64 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
NOTICE
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
Observe and obey:
* The operator can only perform
the routine maintenance operations envisaged in this
manual.
* Scheduled maintenance
procedures shall be completed by qualified technical personnel according to the manufacturer’s
specifications.
Maintenance symbol legend:
The following symbols are used in this manual to help you understand better the instructions provided. When one or more symbols appear at the beginning of a maintenance procedure, they indicate the following:
Indicates that tools are required to perform the procedure.
INTRODUCTION
A thorough and regular maintenance keeps the machine in a safe and efficient working condition.
For this reason, it is advisable to wash, grease and service the machine properly, especially after having worked under particular conditions (muddy or dusty environments, heavy operations, etc.).
Always ensure all machine components are in good condition. Check for oil leaks or loosening of guards, and make sure that the safety devices are efficient. In case of defects, find and rectify them before using the machine again.
Not respecting the ordinary maintenance schedule of this manual automatically voids TEREXLIFT warranty.
For the engine maintenance, please refer to the specific Operator handbook supplied with the machine.
Indicates that new parts are required to perform the procedure.
Indicates that a cold engine is required to perform the procedure.
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in ____________________________ Ordinary ______________________________
Indicates the time interval for the maintenance jobs expressed in working hours.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 65
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
LUBRICANTS - HEALTH AND
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
First Edition - Second Printing
Health
A prolonged skin contact with oil can cause irritation. Use rubber gloves and protective goggles. After handling oil, carefully wash your hands with soap and water.
Storage
Always keep lubricants in a closed place, out of the children’s reach. Never store lubricants on the open air and without a label indicating their contents.
Disposal
New or exhausted oil is always polluting! Never drain oil on the ground. Store new oil in a suitable warehouse. Pour exhausted oil into cans and deliver them to specialised firms for disposal.
Oil leaks
In case of accidental oil leaks, cover with sand or type-approved granulate. Then scrape off and dispose of it as chemical waste.
First aid Eyes : In case of accidental contact with
the eyes, wash with fresh water. If the irritation persists, seek medical advice.
Intake : In case of oil intake, do not induce
vomiting, but seek medical advice.
Skin : In case of a prolonged contact, wash
with soap and water.
Fire
In case of fire, use carbon dioxide, dry chemical or foam extinguishers. Do not use water.
66 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
ORDINARY MAINTENANCE
A wrong or neglected maintenance can result in possible risks for both operator and bystanders. Make sure maintenance and lubrication are carried out according to the manufacturer’s instructions to keep the machine safe and efficient. The maintenance interventions are based on the machine working hours. Regularly check the hour­meter and keep it in good conditions to define the maintenance intervals correctly. Make sure any defect detected during the maintenance is promptly rectified before using the machine.
CAUTION
All "" marked operations must be carried out by a skilled technician.
During the first 10 working hours
Check the oil level within reduction gears, power 1. divider and differential gears
Regularly check the tightening of the wheel 2. bolts
Check the tightening of all bolts and nuts3. Check the couplings for oil leaks4.
Within the first 100 working hours
Change the oil of the differential casing, the 1. wheel reducer and the power divider gearbox.
Every 10 working hours or daily
Check the engine oil level.1. Clean the air suction filter.2. Check the engine coolant level.3. Clean the radiator, if necessary.4. Check the hydraulic oil level in the tank.5. Check the greasing of the boom section pads6. Grease the attachment holding frame.7. Grease all joints of the boom, the rear axle shaft 8.
joint, the transmission shafts, the front and rear axles and any equipment of the machine.
Check the efficiency of the overload warning 9. system.
Check the efficiency of the lighting electric 10. system.
Check the efficiency of braking system and 11. parking brake.
Check the efficiency of the steering selection 12. system.
Check the efficiency of the fork balancing 13. system.
Make sure the safety devices installed are in 14. efficient working order.
Check or re-sequence the boom telescopes.15.
Every 50 working hours or weekly
Jobs to be done in addition to those above
Check the tension of the alternator belt.1. Check the tyre inflation.2. Check the tightening of the wheel nuts.3. Check the tightening of the Cardan shaft 4.
screws. Clean the radiator fins.5.
.
Every 250 working hours or monthly
Jobs to be done in addition to those above
Check the oil level in the front and rear differential 1. gears.
Check the oil level in the four wheel reduction 2. gears.
Check the main filtering element of the engine 3. air filter. Replace, if necessary.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 67
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
First Edition - Second Printing
Check the clamping of the cableheads to the 4. battery terminals.
Check the air suction hose between engine and 5. filter.
Check the cylinder chromium-plated rods.6. Check the hydraulic lines are not worn because 7.
of rubbing against the frame or other mechanical components.
Check the electric cables do not rub against the 8. frame or other mechanical components.
9. Check the wear of the sliding pads of the boom sections.
10. Adjust the play of the sliding pads of the boom sections.
Remove any grease from the boom, then re-11. grease the sliding parts of the boom sections.
Check the level of the battery electrolyte.12.
Every 3 working months
Jobs to be done in addition to those above
Check the efficiency of the block valves1. .
Every 500 working hours or every six months
Jobs to be done in addition to those above
Visually check the smoke quantity evacuated 1. from the engine exhaust.
Check the tightening of the engine fixing 2. screws.
Check the tightening of the cab fixing screws. 3. Check the backlash between pins and bushings 4.
in all joints. Change the hydraulic oil filter in the tank.5. Have the hydraulic system checked by a skilled 6.
technician. Change the main cartridge of the engine air 7.
filter. Renew the cartridge of the engine oil filter and 8.
the fuel filter. Change the oil of the front and rear differential 9.
casings. Proceed with boom chain tensioning.10.
Every 500 working hours or yearly
Jobs to be done in addition to those above
Change the engine oil and renew the fuel filter.1.
Every 1000 working hours or yearly
Jobs to be done in addition to those above
Change the safety element of engine air filter.1. Change the oil in the power divider gearbox.2. Change the oil in the four wheel reduction 3.
gears. Change the hydraulic oil.4.
Every 2000 working hours or every two years
Jobs to be done in addition to those above
Change the engine coolant.1.
At 6000 hours or 5 years and, subsequently, every 2 years
Jobs to be done in addition to those above
Check that the structure is intact paying a special 1. attention to the welded supporting joints and the boom pins.
68 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
OIL CHANGE SCHEDULE
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
Oil level check
Engine
Axles and
power
divider
gearbox
Hydraulic
oil
* whichever occurs fi rst.
First change Subsequent changes Oil level check First change Subsequent changes
Oil level check First change Subsequent changes
Job
Operating
hours *
10 500 ­500 250
--
1000
10
--
1000
Service
interval *
daily
yearly
monthly
yearly
daily
yearly
Oil type
SHELL RIMULA 15W-40 (API CH-4/CG-4/CF-4/CF; ACEA E3; MB228.3)
TRACTORENAULT THFI 208 LF SAE 80W; API GL4 / FORD M2C 86B; MASSEY FERGU­SON M 1135
SHELL TELLUS T 46 DENISON HF-1, DIN 51524 part 2 & 3
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 69
CAUTION
CAUTION
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
MAINTENANCE INTERVENTIONS
First Edition - Second Printing
WARNING
All maintenance interventions must be carried out with engine stopped, parking brake engaged, working attachments flat on the ground and gear lever in neutral.
WARNING
When raising a component for maintenance purposes, secure it in a safe way before any maintenance intervention.
WARNING
Any intervention on the hydraulic circuit must be carried out by skilled personnel. The hydraulic circuit of this machine is fitted with pressure accumulators. You and others could be seriously injured if accumulators are not completely depressurised. For this purpose, shut the engine down and step on the brake pedal 8/10 times.
High pressure lines must be replaced by qualified personnel only. Any foreign matters entering the closed circuit may result in a sudden deterioration of the transmission.
The qualified staff charged with the maintenance of the hydraulic circuit must clean all areas around with care before any intervention.
PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT
The handling and disposing of used oils can be ruled by local or national regulations. Address to authorised centres.
WARNING
Before any operation on hydraulic lines or components, make sure there is no residual pressure. For this purpose, stop the engine, engage the parking brake and operate the control levers of the main valve in both working directions (alternately) to depressurise the hydraulic circuit.
70 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
ACCESS TO THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT
CAUTION
For any operation within the engine compartment, open the protection bonnet. The bonnet is equipped with pneumatic shock absorbers which unburdens and hold the bonnet in raised position. To open the bonnet:
• Shut the engine down and put the parking brake.
• Turn the key to unlock and open the bonnet.
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
Take all precautions when approaching the engine compartment. Some parts of the engine may be very hot. Always use protective gloves.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 71
NOTICE
NOTICE
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
ENGINE AIR FILTER
(FOR GTH-4013 EX)
Clean the engine air filter and replace the elements, when necessary.
1 Cleaning and changing the external
element
- Shut the engine down and put the parking brake.
- Open the four latches A.
- Remove the protection cap B.
- Extract the external cartridge C.
- Clean the filter bowl.
- Beat the cartridge against a piece of wood surface to eliminate any dust.
- Dry clean the cartridge (max. pressure: 6 bar).
- Check for cracks in the filtering element.
- Before refitting the cleaned cartridge or a new one, smear its seal with a thin coat of grease; fit the cartridge and make sure it is properly positioned.
- Refit cap A.
First Edition - Second Printing
The inner element should be replaced every two times the outer element is replaced. Never wash the cartridge with water or solvents.
As soon as the warning lamp 40 on the cab dashboard switches on, replace the outer element. Never wash the cartridge with water or solvents.
2 Changing the internal element
- See step 1 for removing the outer element.
- Extract the internal cartridge D.
- Clean the filter bowl.
- Smear the seal with grease, then mount the new element and make sure it is correctly positioned.
- Refit the main filter and the cap as described in point 1.
72 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Running-in _____________________________ None
Cleaning _____________________ Every Outer element change __________Every 500 hours Inner element change ________ Every 1000 hours
SERVICE INTERVAL
10 hours
ENGINE AIR FILTER
NOTICE
NOTICE
(FOR GTH-4017 EX GTH-4514 EX)
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
Clean the engine air filter and replace the elements, when necessary.
1 Cleaning and changing the external
element
- Shut the engine down and put the parking brake.
- Unscrew wingnut A and remove cover B.
- Unscrew wingnut C and remove the outer element D.
- Clean the filter bowl.
- Dry clean the cartridge (max. pressure: 6 bar) and direct the air jet from inside to outside.
- Check for cracks in the filtering element by introducing a lamp inside.
- Smear the seal with grease, then refit the element.
- Tighten wingnut C, close cover B and tighten with wingnut A
The inner element should be replaced every two times the outer element is replaced. Daily remove any dust collected in the filter by pressing the rubber cap G.
As soon as the warning lamp 40 on the cab dashboard switches on, replace the outer element. Never wash the cartridge with water or solvents.
2 Changing the internal element
- See step 1 for removing the outer element.
- Loosen wing nut E and remove the inner element F.
- Clean the filter bowl.
- Smear the seal with grease, then mount the new element and make sure it is correctly positioned.
- Refit the main filter and the cap as described in point 1.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 73
Running-in _____________________________ None Cleaning _____________________ Every 10 hours Outer element change __________Every 500 hours Inner element change ________ Every 1000 hours
SERVICE INTERVAL
CAUTION
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
First Edition - Second Printing
When the coolant is hot, the cooling system is under pressure. With warm engine, loosen the radiator plug slowly and carefully, without removing it, to drain the pressure. Use protection gloves and keep your face at a safe distance.
• Weekly check the coolant level through the level
window C, before starting working (when fluid is cold).
• When necessary, add clean water or an antifreeze
mixture through cap A.
Change the antifreeze mixture every two years.
To drain the antifreeze:
- Let the engine cool down
- Unscrew the plug B at the bottom of the radia-
tor or disconnect the rubber hose, if no plug is present. Allow the coolant to flow out into a special container.
- Refit the hose and pour new antifreeze (50%
water-antifreeze). This proportion will provide protection up to -38°C.
Daily clean the radiator grille using a brush with
hard bristles or compressed air at a max pressure of 6 bar.
GTH-4013 EX
GTH-4514 EX GTH-4017 EX
On delivery, the machine is filled with a cooling mixture consisting of 50% water and 50% anti-freeze.
TEREX PRO COOL
Protection against boiling / freezing
Product % Freezing point Boiling point
33
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
Ordinary
74 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
__________________________ None
__________________ Every 50 hours
40 50 70
-17°C
-24°C
-36°C
-67°C
123°C 126°C 128°C 135°C
CAUTION
PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
CHECKING THE OIL LEVEL IN THE TANK
Fine jets of hydraulic oil under pressure can penetrate the skin. Do not use your fingers, but a piece of cardboard to detect oil leaks.
Visually check the hydraulic oil level through level A located on the reservoir ( in GTH-4013 EX it’s visible through the slot on the right side of the chassis).
When necessary, add new oil through filler B.
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
Ordinary
_________Within the first 10 hours
__________________ Every 50 hours
CHANGING THE HYDRAULIC OIL
To change the hydraulic oil, proceed as follows: 1 Stop the machine on a level ground and make
sure the parking brake is engaged.
2 Release the pressure from the hydraulic circuit. 3 Place a container of suitable size under the drain
plug, placed in the lower part of the reservoir, and collect any oil leaks.
4 Remove the drain plug C and allow oil to flow out
into the container.
5 Remove the inspection cover of tank D. 6 Carefully wash the tank with Diesel oil and blow
a jet of compressed air.
7 Refit the drain plug and the inspection cover. 8 Add new oil by making sure that it matches the
recommended type until it is level with A.
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
__________________________ None
The handling and disposing of used oils can be ruled by local or national regulations. Address to authorised centres.
GTH-4514 EX GTH-4017 EX
Ordinary
________________Every 1000 hours
GTH-4013 EX
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 75
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
CHANGING THE CANISTERS OF THE OIL
FILTER IN THE INJECTION LINE
FOR GTH-4514 EX & GTH-4017 EX
First Edition - Second Printing
Transmission oil filter
To change the hydraulic oil filter of the transmission, proceed as follows:
1 Stop the machine on a level ground and engage
the parking brake.
2 Place a container of suitable size under the filter
to collect any oil leaks, then close cock A.
3 Remove the filter canister B with the special
wrench provided.
4 Renew the canister. Before fitting a new cani-
ster, thoroughly clean and grease both bowl and gasket.
5 Hand-tighten and re-open cock A.
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
Ordinary
__________________________ None
_________________ Every 500 hours
Auxiliary circuits oil filter
To change the hydraulic oil filter cartridge of the service circuits, proceed as follows:
1 Stop the machine on a level ground and engage
the parking brake.
2 Place a container of suitable size under the tank,
then allow oil to flow out until its level is under the inspection hatch (90 litres approx).
3 Remove the inspection hatch and unscrew the
oil filter C fitted inside the tank.
4 Check the tank is clean, then fit a new filtering
element and refit the inspection hatch.
5 Check the oil level within the tank. Add new oil,
if necessary.
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
Ordinary
__________________________ None
________________Every 1000 hours
76 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
CHANGING THE OIL FILTER CARTRIDGE
NOTICE
PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT
FOR GTH-4013 EX
To change the hydraulic oil filter element, proceed as follows:
1
Stop the machine on a level ground and engage the parking brake.
2
Place a container of suitable size under the filter to collect any oil leaks
3
Remove the filter cover to get access to the filter element A
4
Change the filter element, then, before fitting a new one, thoroughly clean and grease both seat and gasket
5
Refit and tighten the filter cover
.
.
.
.
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
NOTICE
The hydraulic oil filter cartridge shall be replaced as soon as the clogging indicator light on the control board comes on (see par. Controls and Instruments).
Hydraulic oil filter canisters cannot be cleaned or washed and refitted. They must be replaced with new ones of the type recommended by the manufacturer.
The handling and disposing of used oils may be ruled by local or national regulations. Address to authorised centres.
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
__________________________ None
Ordinary
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 77
_________________ Every 500 hours
NOTICE
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
CAB AIR FILTER
Every six months clean the air filter in the cab. Replace
the cartridge if the filtering cloth is damged.
1 Cleaning and changing the cartridge:
- Shut the engine down and engage the parking brake.
- Pull filter A out of the housing accessible from the outside of the cab.
- Clean the filter bowl.
- Clean the filter cartridge by beating it against a piece of wood. Replace the cartridge if damaged.
First Edition - Second Printing
Paper filters must never be cleaned using compressed air or washed with water and/or solvents.
78 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
OIL LEVEL IN THE DIFFERENTIAL GEARS
To check the oil level in the front and rear differential gears:
• Stop the machine on a level ground and engage the parking brake.
• Loosen level plug and check if oil is level with the hole.
• If necessary, top-up through hole until oil comes out from hole .
• Refit and tighten plugs and .
To change the oil:
• Place a container of suitable size under drain plug .
• Loosen the drain plug, the level plug and the filler  and allow oil to flow out from the reduction
gear.
• Refit and tighten drain plug .
• Add new oil through the filler until it is level with hole .
• Refit and tighten plugs and .
Filling plug Drain plug Level plug
OIL LEVEL IN THE (front/rear) WHEEL
REDUCTION GEARS
To check the oil level within the wheel reduction gears:
• Stop the machine on a level ground and ensure the parking brake is engaged and plug finds on the horizontal axis.
• Clean the plug all around, then remove it and check if oil is level with the hole.
• If necessary, add new oil through hole until it is level.
• Refit the plug.
To change the oil:
• Stop the machine and ensure the plug is oriented along the vertical axis.
• Place a container of suitable size under the reduction gear plug.
• Unscrew plug and drain any oil from the reduction gear.
• Rotate the wheel by 90° until the plug finds again on the horizontal axis.
• Add new oil through hole .
• Refit and tighten plug.
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
Ordinary
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 79
_________Within the first 10 hours
_________________ Every 250 hours
Running-in
Ordinary
SERVICE INTERVAL
_________Within the first 10 hours
_________________ Every 250 hours
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
OIL LEVEL IN THE POWER DIVIDER
GEARBOX
To check the oil level in the power diver gearbox:
• Stop the machine on a level ground and make sure the parking brake is engaged.
• Clean level plug all around.
• Remove the plug and check if oil is level with the hole.
• When necessary, add new oil through plug until it is level with the hole.
• Refit and tighten the plug.
To change the oil:
• Place a container of suitable size under the drain plug.
• Remove the plug .
• Remove the drain plug and empty the power divider gearbox.
• Refit and tighten the drain plug .
• Pour in new oil through the filler  placed at the top of the reduction gear of the power divider.
Stop when oil is level with hole .
• Refit and tighten plug .
First Edition - Second Printing
Filling plug Drain plug
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
Ordinary
80 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
_________Within the first 10 hours
_________________ Every 250 hours
GREASING
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
CAUTION
Before injecting grease into the greasers, thoroughly clean them to avoid that mud, dust or other matters can mix with the lubricant and reduce or annihilate the lubrication effect. Remove any old grease with a degreaser from the telescopes before smearing them with new grease.
Regularly grease the machine to grant it efficient conditions and a long life.
By means of a pump, inject grease into the special greasers.
As the fresh grease comes out, stop the operation. The greasing points are shown in the following
figures:
- the symbol
greased by a pump
- the symbol represents the points to be
greased by a brush.
represents the points to be
CAUTION
Use only PTFE INTERFLON FIN GREASE LS 2 to lubricate the sliding parts of the telescopic section. Observe the following schedule:
• After the first 50 operating hours (1 week)
• After the first 250 operating hours (1 month)
• Every 1000 operating hours (6 months) Remove any old grease from the boom and
smear the sliding area of the blocks with a thin coat of grease.
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
Ordinary
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 81
__________________________ None
__________________ Every 10 hours
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
TYRES AND WHEELS
First Edition - Second Printing
On new machines, and when a wheel has been disassembled or replaced, check the nut torque of the wheels every 2 hours until they stay correct.
Torque: 400 N/m.
Over-inflated tyres can burst.
Overheated can burst. Do not weld the wheel rims. For any repair work, call in a qualified technician.
RIGHT WAY
OKAY
WRONG WAY
WRONG
For the tyre inflation or substitution, please refer to the table below:
GTH-4013 EX
GTH-4017 EX
GTH-4514 EX
Dimensions
(front and rear)
405/70-24 405/70-20
P.R. (or load index)
14 pr 14 pr
Always use tyres having the dimensions indicated in the vehicle registration card.
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
Ordinary
_________Within the first 10 hours
_________________ Every 250 hours
BRAKES
For any intervention on the braking system (adjustment and/or substitution of the brake discs) address to the TEREXLIFT Technical Assistance Service or the nearest TEREXLIFT authorised workshop.
Rim
13x24 13x20
Wheel disc 8 holes DIN 70361 Pressure
bar/Psi
4.5/65 5.5/80
82 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
SHAFTING ALIGNMENT
During operation, the alignment of the front and rear axles of the machine can be subject to variations. This can depend on an oil blow-by from the steering control circuit, or on a steering of both axles when front and rear wheels are not perfectly aligned.
To fix this problem, rather than checking the alignment visually, follow the procedure below:
1) Move to a solid and level ground
2) Set the steering selection switch 19 to “four-
wheel steer”
3) Rotate the steering up to its stop (either to the right or to the left)
4) Set the steering selection switch to “two-wheel steer” (pos. 0)
5) Rotate the steering up to its stop (turn in the same direction as above)
(pos. 2)
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
P
19
6) Reset the steering selection switch to “four- wheel steer" (pos. 2)
7) Rotate the steering (to the side opposite to point
3) so that the rear axle reaches its stop
8) Reset the steering selection switch to “two-wheel steer" (pos. 0)
9) Rotate the steering (to the same side as in point
7) so that the front axle reaches its stop
10) Reset the steering selection switch to “four-
wheel steer" (pos. 2)
Now the wheels should be re-aligned.
1
If the machine is equipped with the optional rear wheel shafting indicator light (see paragraph Controls and Instruments), the light comes on automatically when, by turning the steering selector switch from position 1 to position 0 or from position 2 to position 0, rear wheels are aligned.
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
__________________________None
0 2
Ordinary
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 83
__________________ When necessary
CAUTION
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
ADJUSTING THE SLIDING PADS OF THE BOOM
SECTIONS
Any boom section is fitted with adjustable pads located on the four sides of the profile. These pads are secured to both fixed and mobile part of every section.
First Edition - Second Printing
All pads can be adjusted by the special shims supplied by TEREXLIFT upon demand.
Adjusting the pads:
• Remove or loosen the screws fixing the pads in
relation to type of shims used (with or without slots).
• Fit the necessary amount of shims.
• If the residual thickness of the pad is insufficient
or near the maximum wearing limit, renew the pad.
• Tighten the screws fixing the pads at the
recommended torque (see below). Use a dynamometric wrench.
Tightening torques of the pad screws in relation to the screw diameter
Screws M10 Nm 30
Screws M14 Nm 50
Tightening torques higher than those recom­mended can cause the break of the pad or of the locking threaded bush.
Max. wearing thickness
Pads must compulsorily be replaced if the residual thickness of the plastic layer with respect to the iron bush fixing the block is equal or inferior to 1 mm.
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
Ordinary
84 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
__________________________None
__________________ When necessary
Minimum 1 mm
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
RE-SEQUENCING THE TELESCOPIC BOOM
(Only for GTH-4013 EX)
If, during normal operation, a change in the boom extended lengths of 150 mm or more is noticed when the boom is retracted, proceed as follows:
Fully retract the telescope cylinder and hold the 1. system over relief (approx. 15 seconds); the boom sections should become equal.
If after performing this procedure the boom still remains out of sequence, proceed with the steps below:
Move the boom to the zero position, fully retract 2. the boom and hold the retract system over relief for approx. 20 seconds.
Raise the boom to approx. 60° and operate the 3. retract function over relief for approx. 20 seconds.
Lower the fully retracted boom to the lowest 4. angle possible without striking the ground and hold the retract system over relief for approx. 20 seconds.
If, despite these procedures, the boom does not return in sequence, raise the boom to approx. 60°, fully extend and retract it to full stroke and hold the system over relief (approx. 20 seconds) in each direction.
By following these procedures the boom re­sequencing should be correct.
TENSIONING THE BOOM CHAINS
(Only for GTH-4514 EX and GTH-4017 EX)
To tighten the boom chains, follow the instructions below:
Fully extend the boom1.
Retract the boom by some 20/30 cm.2.
Tighten the chain up to a maximum tension 3.
value of:
25 Nm for GTH-4017 EX (n° 4 chains)
40 Nm for GTH-4514 EX (n° 2 chains)
Check that all chains have been equally 4. tensioned. If not, repeat the operation described above
Lock the chain tensioners by means of a counter-5. nut and locknut.
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
Ordinary
SERVICE INTERVAL
Running-in
Ordinary
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 85
__________________________None
__________________ When necessary
__________________________ None
_________________ Every 500 hours
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
CHECKING THE SAFETY DEVICES
First Edition - Second Printing
LOAD LIMITING SYSTEM. It consists of a load cell fitted to the rear axle and a display installed in the driving place. This device enables the operator to check the stability variation through a bar with 8 LED’s (4 green, 2 yellow and 2 red).
Checking the LOAD LIMITING SYSTEM
(at every use) When power is turned on, the DLE load limiting system
runs a self-test. In the case of troubles, LED’s 5, 8 and 10 start flashing, the buzzer sounds, an error code is shown on the display and the machine enters the alarm mode and cannot be operated. The meaning of the error messages is shown in Section “Faults and Troubleshooting”. To do a manual check, it will be enough to load a weight exceeding the maximum permitted with the boom fully out and attempt to lift it. The system shall enter in alarm; should that not be the case, contact TEREXLIFT Technical Service.
5
8
86 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
10
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
LIMIT SWITCHES on the OUTRIGGERS
When the outriggers are lowered to the ground:
- the overload warning system changes the meter scale
- the transmission is deactivated
Checking the limit switches of the outriggers
(at every use) To check the limit switches of the outriggers:
• Lower the outriggers to the ground and attempt to engage a gear.
If the gear can be engaged, contact the
TEREXLIFT Technical Assistance Service.
Proceed on one outrigger at a time.
• With the outriggers up, light 8 on the load limiter panel must be off; with the outriggers down to the ground, the same light must be on. Should it not be the case, contact the TEREXLIFT Technical Service.
EMERGENCY STOP PUSHBUTTON on the
dashboard, to the right of the steering wheel. Pressing down this button stops the engine of the machine.
Before starting work again, find and rectify the
relevant causes, then reset the button to neutral position turning it clockwise.
15
10
20
RPM x 100
5
0
25
30
P
Checking the emergency stop pushbutton (at
every use)
To check the efficiency of this pushbutton, simply
press it down during a movement. The pressure of the pushbutton shall cause the movement to stop and the engine to shut down.
WARNING
If a limit switch is faulty or a lever is deformed, immediately replace the part.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 87
DANGER
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
BLOCK VALVES fitted to all CYLINDERS
All machine’s cylinders are equipped with block
valves:
First Edition - Second Printing
Compensation cylinder Lifting cylinder Telescopic boom extension cylinder Attachment swinging cylinder Stabilizing cylinders Machine rear axle locking cylinder Machine levelling cylinder
Always use the lock ring of the lift cylinder (see picture below), when carrying out maintenance on the lift cylinder block valve or, in general, any operation in the area under the boom:
Lift and extend the boomI. Unscrew the two screws on the frame (pos. II.
A) to release the ring
Put the ring on the lift cylinder rod (pos. B)III. Lock the ring by tightening the screws IV.
provided on the ring.
88 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
WARNING
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
Checking the block valves (every 3 months)
The piloted blocking valves allow to held the load in position in case of burst of a flexible hose. To check the efficiency of a valve, proceed as follows:
Load a weight near the maximum payload onto
the boom.
• Raise the load some centimetres above the ground (max 10 cm). To check the valve on the telescope extension cylinder move the boom to maximum height and extend it some centimetres.
• Loosen the oil hoses to the cylinder of which you are checking the valve with caution.
• To check the efficiency of the block valves of the outriggers, lower them to the ground and unload the weight of the tyres without raising them. Loosen the cylinder hoses to check the efficiency of the valve.
During the check, the oil will flow out of the hoses and the load shall remain blocked in position. Should that not be the case, the valve must be replaced. Contact TEREXLIFT Technical Service.
To remove the block valves or the cylinders
- Lower the boom to the ground in a firm way since the removal of the block valve or the cylinder can cause an uncontrolled down-movement.
- After refitting the valve or the cylinder, replenish the circuit and eliminate any air before starting working. To eliminate the air from the circuit, move the involved cylinders to end-of-stroke in the two directions (opening/closing. To eliminate the air from the fork balance cylinder, move the boom up and down and tilt the fork plate forwards/back.
Do the check of the valves taking all the possible precautionary measures:
- Wear safety glasses
- Wear safety gloves
- Wear safety shoes
- Wear suitable working clothes
- Use guards against leaks of oil at high pressure
- Do the check in a free space with barriers all around to keep non-authorised people away
- Ensure that the part to be checked is in safe condition and that the action generated does not result in an uncontrolled movement of the machine.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 89
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
SAFETY SWITCHES:
L Low boom sensor: switch installed at the
back of the boom.
M High boom sensor: switch installed at the
back of the boom.
N Extended boom sensor: switch installed at
the back of the boom.
O Switch on the parking brake to prevent
forward-backward transmission engaging.
First Edition - Second Printing
Switch control
(at every use)
Switch L on boom
• Lift the boom with a tilt angle below 20° and check if, regardless of the boom extension, machine sway function and outriggers’ controls can be activated.
If they cannot be activated, call TEREXLIFT
Technical Assistance Service.
Switch M on boom
• Lift the boom with a tilt angle over X° ( 40° for GTH-4514EX and GTH-4017EX; 50° for GTH­4013EX) and make sure the machine sway
function and outriggers’ controls are disabled.
If they are not disabled, call TEREXLIFT Technical
Assistance Service.
Switch N on boom
• Lift the boom with a tilt angle over 20°, extend the boom and make sure the machine sway function and outriggers’ controls are disabled.
If they are not disabled, call TEREXLIFT Technical
Assistance Service.
Switch O on the parking brake
• Sit in the driving seat, engage the parking brake and make sure the machine does not move.
If the machine moves, replace or adjust the
distance of the micro-switch on the parking brake
.
GTH-4013 EX
C
GTH-4514 EX
GTH-4017 EX
B
20°
A
90 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Checking the MACHINE START CONTROL (at
WARNING
every use)
Attempt to start the engine with the forward or reverse gear put.
The engine must not start. If the engine starts, contact the TEREXLIFT Technical Service.
Repeat the operation putting first one gear, then the other.
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
CHECKING THE STATE OF THE
STRUCTURE
Five years or 6000 hours after the fi rst placing into operation of the machine (whichever occurs fi rst), check the state of the structure paying an extreme attention to the welded supporting joints and the pins of both boom and platform (if present).
After the first 5 years, repeat this check every 2 years.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 91
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
CAUTION
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
First Edition - Second Printing
All maintenance interventions must be carried out with engine stopped, parking brake engaged, working attachments on the ground and gearbox lever in neutral.
When raising a component for maintenance purposes, secure it in a safe way before carrying out any maintenance.
Any intervention on the electrical system unless performed by authorized personnel, is expressly forbidden.
BATTERY
Check the electrolyte level every 250 working
hours; if necessary, add distilled water.
• Ensure the fluid is 5/6 mm above the plates and the cell levels are correct.
• Check the cable clips are well secured to the battery terminals. To tighten the clips, always use a box wrench, never pliers.
• Protect the terminals smearing them with pure vaseline.
• Remove the battery and store it in a dry place, when the machine is not used for a long time.
Battery electrolyte contains sulphuric acid. It
can burn you if it touches your skin and eyes. Always wear goggles and protective gloves, and handle the battery with caution to prevent spillage. Keep metal objects (watch straps, rings, necklaces) clear of the battery leads, since they can short the terminals and burn you.
• Before disconnecting the battery, set all switches within the cab to OFF.
• To disconnect the battery, disconnect the negative (-) lead from the frame earth first.
• To connect the battery, connect the positive (+) lead first.
• Recharge the battery far from the machine, in a well-ventilated place.
• Keep out of items which can produce sparks, of naked flames or lit cigarettes.
• Do not rest metal objects onto the battery. This can result in a dangerous short especially during a recharge.
• Because the electrolyte is highly corrosive, it must never come in contact with the frame of the handler or electric/electronic parts. If the electrolyte comes in contact with these parts, contact the nearest authorised assistance centre.
Risk of explosion or shorts. During the recharge, an explosive mixture with release of hydrogen gas forms.
Do not add sulphuric acid; add only distilled water.
92 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
K1
K9
K4
K11
K3
K21
K6
K18
F22
F23
F24
F25
F26
F27
F16
F17
F18
F19
F20
F21
F13
F14
F15
F7
F8
F9
F10
F11
F12
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
K19
K24
J3 J2 J1
K8
K7
K10
K2
K23
K5
K16
K15
K12
K13
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
FUSES AND RELAYS
The electrical system is protected by fuses placed in the driving cab, on the left. Before replacing a blown fuse with a new one having the same amperage, find out and rectify the fault.
GTH-4017 EX & GHT-4514 EX
Relays
Ref. Circuit
K1 K2 K3
HIGH BEAM LOW BEAM
HORN K4 LIGHT POWER SUPPLY K5 SHIFT 1°/2° MECHANICAL SPEED
Fuses
Ref. Circuit Amp.
F1 FRONT WIPER F2
HEATING 15
F3
STOP LIGHT MICRO-SWITCH 5 F4 REAR/ROOF WIPER F5 OPTIONAL F6
LOW BEAM 15 F7 POSITION LIGHTS F8
INSTRUMENT LIGHTING 3 F9
INDICATOR LIGHTS POWER SUPPLY
F10 ROAD LIGHTS SWITCH F11 FLASHING BEACON F12 STOP LIGHTS F13 JOBSITE/MANPLATFORM SEL F14 BACKWARDS LIGHT F15
HIGH BEAM 10
F16 HAZARD WARNING LIGHT F17 ROAD LIGHTS F18
OUTRIGGERS MICRO-SWITCH 10
F19 TRANSMISSION CONT. UNIT F20
+12V ON THE BOOM 10
F21
HORN 15
F22 MANPLATFORM POWER SUP. F23 CAB INTERIOR LIGHTS F24 JOBSITE/MANPLATFORM SEL F25 LMI CONTROL UNIT F26 AUXILIARY CIRCUIT F27
WORK LIGHTS 10
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 93
10
7.5 10
3
7.5
7.5
7.5 10 10 10
15 10
10
15 10 10 10 10
K6 BACKWARDS BUZZER K7 ------------------------­K8 -------------------------
K9 ---------------------------­K10 --------------------------­K11
START-UP ENABLING COMMAND K12 EMERGENCY PUMP ENABLING COM K13 EMERGENCY PUMP K14 -------------------­K15 BOOM OUT ENABLING (LMI) K16 BOOM DOWN ENABLING (LMI) K17 --------------------­K18 OUTRIGGERS K19
OVERLOAD WARNING SYSTEM K20 ------------------­K21 REAR AXLE LOCK K22 OPTIONAL K23 TIMER K24 TIMER
K1K9K11
K3
K21
K6
K18
F22
F23
F24
F25
F26
F27
F16
F17
F18
F19
F20
F21
F13
F14
F15
F7
F8
F9
F10
F11
F12
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
K19
K24
J3 J2 J1
K8
K7
K10
K2
K23
K5
K16
K15
K12
K13
Operator’s Manual
Maintenance
First Edition - Second Printing
FUSES AND RELAYS
The electrical system is protected by fuses placed in the driving cab, on the left. Before replacing a blown fuse with a new one having the same amperage, find out and rectify the fault.
GTH-4013 EX
Fuses
Ref. Circuit Amp.
F1 FRONT WIPER 10 F2 HEATING / AC 15 F3 I/0 CONTROL UNIT 5 F4 REAR/ROOF WIPER 7.5 F5 OPTIONAL 10 F6 LOW BEAM 15 F7 POSITION LIGHTS 3 F8 INSTRUMENT LIGHTING 3
INDICATOR LIGHTS POWER SUPPLY
F9
7.5 F10 ROAD LIGHTS SWITCH 7.5 F11 FLASHING BEACON 7.5 F12 STOP LIGHTS 10 F13 STEERING MODE SELECTOR 10 F14 BACKWARDS BUZZER 10 F15 HIGH BEAM 10 F16 HAZARD WARNING LIGHT 15 F17 POSITION LIGHTS SWITCH 10 F18 OUTRIGGERS MICRO-SWITCH 10 F19 TRANSMISSION CONT. UNIT 10 F20 EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH 10 F21 HORN 15 F22 MANPLATFORM POWER SUP. 15 F23 CAB INTERIOR LIGHTS 10 F24 JOBSITE/MANPLATFORM SEL 10 F25 LMI CONTROL UNIT 10 F26 AUXILIARY CIRCUIT 10 F27 WORK LIGHTS 10
Relays
Ref. Circuit
K1 HIGH BEAM K2 LOW BEAM K3 HORN K4 STOP LIGHT K5 SHIFT 1°/2° MECHANICAL SPEED K6 BACKWARDS BUZZER K7 FOWARD MODE SOLENOID VALVE K8 REVERSE MODE SOLENOID VALVE
K9 SECURITY FOWARD/REVERSE K10 SECURITY FOWARD/REVERSE K11 START-UP ENABLING COMMAND K12 EMERGENCY PUMP ENABLING COM K13 EMERGENCY PUMP K14 -------------------­K15 BOOM OUT ENABLING (LMI) K16 BOOM DOWN ENABLING (LMI) K17 --------------------­K18 PLATFORM ABIL ROTATING COM. K19 PLATFORM ABILITATION K20 ------------------­K21 REAR AXLE LOCK K22 TIMER K23 TIMER K24 TIMER
94 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
NOTICE
Engine compartment fuses and relays
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
Ref. Circuit
F1G Starter Enabling Switch 30 F2G Engine Ignition Key 40 F3G Cabin Fuses Board 60 F4G Glow Plugs 60 F5G Fuel Pump 15 F6G Emergency Pump 15
K01 Engine Start K02 Glow Plugs Preheating K03 Fuel Pump K04 Emergency
F1G F4G
F2G F3G
K03
K02
K04
F6G F5G
Amp.
K01
F5G
• Do not use fuses having a higher amperage than that recommended, since they can damage the electric system seriously.
• If the fuse blows after a short time, look for the fault source by checking the electric system.
• Always keep some spare fuses for an emergency.
• Never try to repair or short blown fuses.
• Make sure the contacts of fuses and fuse­sockets ensure a good electric connection and are not oxidised.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 95
NOTICE
Operator’s Manual
First Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
REFUELLING
REFUELLING
Part Product Capacity (litres)
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Diesel engine Engine oil
Engine cooling system Water+antifreeze 15
Fuel tank Diesel fuel
Hydraulic system tank Hydraulic oil
Gearbox Oil 1.5
Differential gears Oil 8.7
Wheel reduction gears Oil 0.75
7
135
150
Engine oil
Use the oil recommended by the Diesel engine Manufacturer (see the relevant handbook delivered with the machine). At the delivery, the machine is refilled with:
SHELL RIMULA SAE 15W-40 (API CH-4 / CG-4 / CF-4 / CF, ACEA E3, MB 228.3)
Lubrication oils and relevant filtering elements
Refill the machine with following lubricants:
Use Product Definition
Power divider-Differential gears­Reduction gears
Hydraulic system and brakes SHELL TELLUS T46
Never mix different oils: this may result in troubles and component breaks.
TRACTORENAULT
THFI 208 LF SAE 80W
API GL4 / FORD M2C 86B
Massey Ferguson M1135
DENISON HF-1
DIN51524 part 2 & 3
Oils for hydraulic system:
Arctic climates: Temperatures below -10°C Use SHELL Tellus T22 Mild climates: Temperatures from -15°C to + 45°C Use SHELL Tellus T46 Tropical climates: Temperatures above +30°C Use SHELL Tellus T68
96 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
NOTICE
NOTICE
NOTICE
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Maintenance
Fuel
Refuel through cap A. Use only Diesel fuel with less than 0.5% sulphur content, according to the specifications of the diesel engine operation handbook.
In cold climates (temperature under -20°C) use only Arctic type Diesel fuel, or oil-diesel fuel, or oil-diesel fuel mixtures. The composition of the latter can vary in relation to the ambient temperature up to max. 80% oil.
GTH-4013 EX
Grease
For the machine greasing, use:
Lithium-based
Vanguard LIKO
grease, type EP2
Graphitized AGIP
grease, type GR NG 3
INTERFLON FIN
GREASE LS 2
Avoid mixing greases of different type or features and do not use greases of lower quality.
Engine coolant
It is advisable to use an antifreeze mixture (50% water-50% antifreeze). At the delivery, the machine is refilled with:
TEREX PRO COOL by VALVOLINE
When greasing by
pump.
When greasing by
brush.
On the telescopic
boom
The use of this product guarantees protection to the circuit for 3 years or 7000 hours without having to add any dry coolant additive.
TEREX PRO COOL
-17°C
-24°C
-36°C
-67°C
123°C 126°C 128°C 135°C
GTH-4514 EX GTH-4017 EX
Protection against boiling / freezing
Product % Freezing point Boiling point
33 40 50 70
Use an antifreeze mixture in the proportions recommended by the manufacturer in relation to the ambient temperature of the jobsite.
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 97
Operator’s Manual
First Edition - Second Printing
Intentionally blank page
98 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
FAULTS AND TROUBLESHOOTING
This chapter represents a practical guide for the operator for fixing the most common failures and, at the same time, detecting those interventions that must be carried out by qualified technical engineers. If you are unsure about anything, do not carry out operations on the machine, but call in a skilled technician.
PROBLEM CAUSES SOLUTIONS
Operator’s ManualFirst Edition - Second Printing
Faults and Troubleshooting
WARNING
Any repair work, maintenance or troubleshooting must be carried out with machine stopped, boom in rest position or laid on the ground, parking brake engaged and ignition key removed.
THE DASHBOARD DOES NOT TURN ON
THE STARTER DOES NOT RUN
THE STARTER RUNS, BUT THE ENGINE DOES NOT START
THE MACHINE DOES NOT MOVE FORWARD/BACK
NO SELECTION OF THE STEERING MODE
THE DLE LOAD LIMITING SYSTEM IS IN ALARM
Battery down • Fuse in the engine • compartment box blown
Forward/reverse gear selector • not in neutral position Battery down
Engine start fuse blown: F56
(GTH-4514 EX & GTH-4017 EX); F1M (GTH-4013 EX)
No fuel• Fuel filter clogged
Fuel hose empty (fuel used up)
Changeover switch in neutral
Parking brake engaged• Fuse F14 blown
Fuse F13 blown Check the fuse and replace if
• Fuse F25 blown
• System failure
Check the battery condition• Check the main fuse in the engine • compartment and replace if necessary
Set the switch to 0
Recharge or replace the battery
Check the fuse located i and • replace if necessary
Refuel• Change the filter. See engine • operator handbook) Refuel, then refer to engine • operator handbook
Set the gear switch to correct • position Disengage• Check the fuse and replace if • necessary.
necessary.
Check and replace fuse, if necessary
Check the load cell functionality
Part No. 57.0009.0454 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX 99
Operator’s Manual
Faults and Troubleshooting
PROBLEM CAUSES SOLUTIONS
1 E2PROM error
2 The value read from CELL 1 is higher
than max permissible
ERROR MESSAGES OF THE DLE LOAD LIMITING SYSTEM SHOWN ON THE DISPLAY
3 The value read from CELL 2 is higher
than max permissible
4 Block relay error during operation
First Edition - Second Printing
Stop and restart the machine to RESET • the system. If the error message is still shown, address to the TEREXLIFT service centre to re-calibrate the machine.
Check the wiring between control panel • and load cell Check that the load cell is fixed correctly• Check the connecting cable or the • connectors is/are not shorted. If the error message is still shown, • address to the TEREXLIFT service centre and let the load cell be checked.
• Check the wiring between control panel and load cell
• Check that the load cell is fixed correctly
• Check the connecting cable or the connectors is/are not shorted
• If the error message is still shown, address to the TEREXLIFT service centre and let the load cell be checked.
Check the efficiency of relay and wiring.• Stop and restart the machine and check • the outputs. If the error message is still shown, address to the TEREXLIFT service centre to replace the DLE unit.
Check the efficiency of relay and wiring.
5-6-7-8 Block relay error when power is
turned on
9 CELL 1 and CELL 2 reading
incongruence. The values read from the two cells are different.
100 GTH-4013EX - GTH-4514EX - GTH-4017EX Part No. 57.0009.0454
Stop and restart the machine and run • a new test. If the error message is still shown, address to the TEREXLIFT service centre to replace the DLE unit.
• Check that the cells are intact and fi xed correctly. If the error message is still shown, address to the TEREXLIFT service centre to replace the load cell or re-calibrate the machine.
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