General Pump KFM Owner Manual

KKFFMM
Owner’s Manual
• Installation
• Use
• Maintenance
GENERAL PUMP
INDEX
1. INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 4
2. SYMBOL DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 4
3. SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 4
3.1 General safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 4
3.2 High pressure unit safety requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 4
3.3 Safety during operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 5
3.4 General procedures for using nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 5
3.5 Safety during unit maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 5
4. PUMP IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 5
5. TECHNICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 6
6. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 6
7. INFORMATION REGARDING PUMP USE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 7
7.1 Bentonite temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 7
7.2 Maximum flow and pressure values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 7
7.3 Lowest operating RPM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 7
7.4 Recommended lubricant types and Manufacturers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 7
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KFM SERIES
8. PORTS AND CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 8
9. PUMP INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 8
9.1 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 8
9.2 Direction of rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 8
9.3 Version change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 9
9.4 Hydraulic connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 9
9.5 Pump feeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 9
9.6 Suction line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 9
9.7 Delivery line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 10
9.8 Internal diameter of hose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 11
9.9 V-belt transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 12
9.10 Transmission Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 12
9.11 Definition of belt static tension values
10. START UP AND OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 12
10.1 Preliminary inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 12
10.2 Starting up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 12
11. PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 13
12. STOPPING THE PUMP FOR LONG PERIODS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 13
12.1 Inactivity for long periods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 13
12.2 Filling the pump with anti-corrosion emulsion or anti-freeze . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 13
12.3 Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 13
GENERAL PUMP
INDEX (continued)
13. PRECAUTIONS AGAINST FREEZING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 13
14. WARRANTY TERMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 13
15 TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 14
16. EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 15-16
17. MAINTENANCE LOG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 17
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KFM SERIES
GENERAL PUMP
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KFM SERIES
1. INTRODUCTION
This manual describes the use and maintenance instructions of the KFM pump, and should be carefully read and understood before pump operation.
Correct use and adequate maintenance will guarantee the pumps trouble-free operation for a long time. General Pump declines any responsibility for damage caused by misuse or the non-observance of the instructions indicated in this manual.
Upon receiving the pump, check that it is complete and in perfect condition. Should anything be found out of order, please contact us before installing and starting the pump.
2. SYMBOL DESCRIPTIONS
Warning
Potential Danger
Read carefully and understand the manual before operating the pump
Danger
High Voltage
Danger
Wear protective mask
3. SAFETY
3.1 General Safety Indications
The misuse of pumps and high pressure units, and the non-observance of installation and maintenance instruc­tions may cause severe injury to people and/or damage to property. Anyone requested to assemble or use high pres­sure units must possess the necessary competence to do so, should be aware of the characteristics of the compo­nents assembled/used, and must adopt all the necessary precautions in order to guarantee maximum safety in any operating condition. In the interest of safety, no precaution that is reasonably feasible must be neglected, both by the Installer and the Operator.
3.2 High pressure unit safety requirements
1. The pressure line must always be equipped with a safety valve.
2. High pressure unit components, in particular for those units working outside, must be adequately protected against rain, frost and heat.
3. The units electrical parts must be adequately protected from bentonite spray, and must comply with the specific norms in force.
4. High pressure hoses must be correctly sized for the unit’s maximum operating pressure, and must only be used within the pressure range indicated by the hose manufacturer. The same conditions apply to all other unit accessories where high pressure is involved.
5. The extremeties of high pressure hoses must be sheathed and fastened to a steady structure in order to avoid dangerous whiplashes should they burst or should their connections break.
6. Appropriate safety guards must be provided for the pump transmission systems (joints, pulleys and belts, auxiliary drives).
Danger
Wear goggles
Danger
Wear protective gloves
Danger
Wear protective boots
3.3 Safety During Operation
The working area of a high pressure system must be clear­ly signalled. Access must be prohibited to non-authorized personnel and, if possible, the area must be fenced in. The personnel authorized to access this area must be previ­ously trained, and informed about the risks that may arise from failures or malfunctions of the high pressure unit.
Before starting the unit, the operator must check:
1. That the high pressure unit is correctly fed (see paragraph 9.5).
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GENERAL PUMP
3.3 Safety of Operation (continued)
2. Suction hose should clean and free from obstructions of any kind. The use of a settling tank, where applicable, is recommended.
3. That electrical parts are adequately protected and in perfect condition.
4. That high pressure hoses do not show apparent signs of abrasion, and that fittings are in perfect shape.
Any anamoly or reasonable doubt that may arise before or during operation must be promptly reported and verified by competent personnel. In these cases, pressure must be immediately released and the high pressure unit stopped.
3.4 General Procedures For Using Nozzles
1. The Operator must always place his own and other
worker’s safety before any other interest; his actions should always be governed by good sense and responsibility.
2. The Operator must always wear a helmet with a
protective visor, waterproof clothing, and appropriate boots capable of guaranteeing grip on wet pavement.
Note: appropriate clothing will effectively protect against water spray, but it may not offer adequate protection against the direct impact of water jets or sprays from a close distance. Some circumstances may require further protection.
3. We advise to employ a team of at least two Operators,
able to provide mutual and immediate assistance if needed, and to rotate their duties in case of long and heavy work.
4. Access to the work area that is within the water jets’
range must be absolutely forbidden; the area must be free of objects that may be unintentionally hit by the pressurized jet, causing damage or dangerous situations.
5. The water jet must only and always be directed towards
the work area, even during testing or preliminary inspections.
6. The Operator must always pay attention to the trajecto
ry of the debris removed by the water jet. If necessary, adequate side guards must be provided by the Operator in order to protect anything that may be acci entally exposed.
7. For no reason must the Operator be distracted during
operation. The personnel that needs to access the working area must wait for the Operator to suspend his work, and then immediately make his presence known.
8. For safety reasons, it is important that each member of
the team is perfectly aware of the intentions and actions of other team members in order to avoid dangerous misunderstandings,
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KFM SERIES
9. The high pressure unit must not be started and brought up to pressure unless each member of the team is in his designated position, and the Operator has already directed the nozzle towards the work area.
3.5 Safety During Unit Maintenance
1. The maintenance of the high pressure unit must be done within the time intervals indicated by the Manufacturer, who is responsible for the entire unit’s compliance with the norms in force.
2. Maintenance must always be carried out by special ized and authorized personnel.
3. Assembly and disassembly of the pump and its various components must be performed exclusively by author ized personnel, using appropriate tools in order to avoid damage to components and connections.
4. To guarantee total reliability and safety, always use original spare parts.
4. PUMP IDENTIFICATION
Each pump (fig. 1) has: its own serial number XX.XXX.XXX (see point 1) and a rating plate (see point 2) that indicates:
Pump model and version Maximum RPM Power absorbed Hp-kW Flow Rate l/mn - GPM Pressure bar/PSI
Pump model, version and serial number must always be specified when ordering spare parts.
fig. 1
GENERAL PUMP
5. TECHNICAL FEATURES
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KFM SERIES
MODEL RPM
KFM40A 600 30.0 113 1500 100 30 22
6. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT
For dimensions and weight of Standard Version pumps, please refer to fig. 2.
FLOW RATE PRESSURE POWER
GPM l/min PSI Bar Hp kW
Weight: 160 Lbs./69.3 Kg.
fig. 2
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