GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Important Precautions
• THIS SERVICE MANUAL IS AVAILABLE IN ENGLISH ONLY.
• IF A CUSTOMER’S SERVICE PROVIDER REQUIRES A LANGUAGE OTHER THAN
ENGLISH, IT IS THE CUSTOMER’S RESPONSIBILITY TO PROVIDE
TRANSLATION SERVICES.
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
• DO NOT ATTEMPT TO SERVICE THE EQUIPMENT UNLESS THIS SERVICE
MANUAL HAS BEEN CONSULTED AND IS UNDERSTOOD.
• FAILURE TO HEED THIS WARNING MAY RESULT IN INJURY TO THE SERVICE
PROVIDER, OPERATOR OR PATIENT FROM ELECTRIC SHOCK, MECHANICAL
OR OTHER HAZARDS.
• CE MANUEL DE MAINTENANCE N’EST DISPONIBLE QU’EN ANGLAIS.
• SI LE TECHNICIEN DU CLIENT A BESOIN DE CE MANUEL DANS UNE AUTRE
LANGUE QUE L’ANGLAIS, C’EST AU CLIENT QU’IL INCOMBE DE LE FAIRE
TRADUIRE.
• NE PAS TENTER D’INTERVENTION SUR LES éQUIPEMENTS TANT QUE LE
MANUEL SERVICE N’A PAS éTé CONSULTé ET COMPRIS.
• LE NON-RESPECT DE CET AVERTISSEMENT PEUT ENTRAîNER CHEZ LE
TECHNICIEN, L’OPéRATEUR OU LE PATIENT DES BLESSURES DUES à DES
DANGERS éLECTRIQUES, MéCANIQUES OU AUTRES.
WARNUNG
• DIESES KUNDENDIENST-HANDBUCH EXISTIERT NUR IN ENGLISCHER
SPRACHE.
• FALLS EIN FREMDER KUNDENDIENST EINE ANDERE SPRACHE BENö TIGT, IST
ES AUFGABE DES KUNDEN FüR EINE ENTSPRECHENDE ÜBERSETZUNG ZU
SORGEN.
• VERSUCHEN SIE NICHT, DAS GERä T ZU REPARIEREN, BEVOR DIESES
KUNDENDIENST-HANDBUCH NICHT ZU RATE GEZOGEN UND VERSTANDEN
WURDE.
• WIRD DIESE WARNUNG NICHT BEACHTET, SO KANN ES ZU VERLETZUNGEN
DES KUNDENDIENSTTECHNIKERS, DES BEDIENERS ODER DES PATIENTEN
DURCH ELEKTRISCHE SCHLä GE, MECHANISCHE ODER SONSTIGE
GEFAHREN KOMMEN.
ii - i
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
• ESTE MANUAL DE SERVICIO Só LO EXISTE EN INGLéS.
• SI ALGúN PROVEEDOR DE SERVICIOS AJENO A GEMS SOLICITA UN IDIOMA
QUE NO SEA EL INGLéS, ES RESPONSABILIDAD DEL CLIENTE OFRECER UN
SERVICIO DE TRADUCCIó N.
• NO SE DEBERá DAR SERVICIO TéCNICO AL EQUIPO, SIN HABER
AVIS O
CONSULTADO Y COMPRENDIDO ESTE MANUAL DE SERVICIO.
• LA NO OBSERVANCIA DEL PRESENTE AVISO PUEDE DAR LUGAR A QUE EL
PROVEEDOR DE SERVICIOS, EL OPERADOR O EL PACIENTE SUFRAN
LESIONES PROVOCADAS POR CAUSAS ELéCTRICAS, MECá NICAS O DE OTRA
NATURALEZA.
• ESTE MANUAL DE ASSISTêNCIA Té CNICA Só SE ENCONTRA DISPONíVEL EM
INGLêS.
• SE QUALQUER OUTRO SERVIç O DE ASSISTêNCIA Té CNICA, QUE Nã O A
GEMS, SOLICITAR ESTES MANUAIS NOUTRO IDIOMA, é DA
RESPONSABILIDADE DO CLIENTE FORNECER OS SERVIç OS DE TRADUç ã O.
ATENÇÃO
• Nã O TENTE REPARAR O EQUIPAMENTO SEM TER CONSULTADO E
COMPREENDIDO ESTE MANUAL DE ASSISTêNCIA TéCNICA.
• O Nã O CUMPRIMENTO DESTE AVISO PODE POR EM PERIGO A SEGURANç A
DO TéCNICO, OPERADOR OU PACIENTE DEVIDO A‘ CHOQUES ELé TRICOS,
MECâ NICOS OU OUTROS.
AVVERTENZA
• IL PRESENTE MANUALE DI MANUTENZIONE è DISPONIBILE SOLTANTO IN
INGLESE.
• SE UN ADDETTO ALLA MANUTENZIONE ESTERNO ALLA GEMS RICHIEDE IL
MANUALE IN UNA LINGUA DIVERSA, IL CLIENTE è TENUTO A PROVVEDERE
DIRETTAMENTE ALLA TRADUZIONE.
• SI PROCEDA ALLA MANUTENZIONE DELL’APPARECCHIATURA SOLO DOPO
AVER CONSULTATO IL PRESENTE MANUALE ED AVERNE COMPRESO IL
CONTENUTO.
• NON TENERE CONTO DELLA PRESENTE AVVERTENZA POTREBBE FAR
COMPIERE OPERAZIONI DA CUI DERIVINO LESIONI ALL’ADDETTO ALLA
MANUTENZIONE, ALL’UTILIZZATORE ED AL PAZIENTE PER FOLGORAZIONE
ELETTRICA, PER URTI MECCANICI OD ALTRI RISCHI.
ii - ii -
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
ii - iii
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
DAMAGE IN TRANSPORTATION - FOR USA ONLY
All packages should be closely examined at time of delivery. If damage is apparent write “Damage In
Shipment” on ALL copies of the freight or express bill BEFORE delivery is accepted or “signed for” by
a GE representative or hospital receiving agent. Whether noted or concealed, damage MUST be
reported to the carrier immediately upon discovery, or in any event, within 14 days after receipt, and the
contents and containers held for inspection by the carrier. A transportation company will not pay a claim
for damage if an inspection is not requested within this 14 day period.
For USA
Only
For USA
Only
Call Traffic and Transportation, Milwaukee, WI (262) 827-3468 or 8*285-3468 immediately after
damage is found. At this time be ready to supply name of carrier, delivery date, consignee name, freight
or express bill number, item damaged and extent of damage.
Complete instructions regarding claim procedure are found in Section “S” of the Policy And Procedures
Bulletins.
CERTIFIED ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR STATEMENT - FOR USA ONLY
All electrical Installations that are preliminary to positioning of the equipment at the site prepared for the
equipment shall be performed by licensed electrical contractors. Other connections between pieces of
electrical equipment, calibrations and testing shall be performed by qualified GE Medical Systems
personnel. In performing all electrical work on these products, GE will use its own specially trained field
engineers. All of GE’s electrical work on these products will comply with the requirements of the
applicable electrical codes.
The purchaser of GE equipment shall only utilize qualified personnel (i.e., GE’s field engineers,
personnel of third-party service companies with equivalent training, or licensed electricians) to perform
electrical servicing on the equipment.
OMISSIONS & ERRORS
If there are any omissions, errors or suggestions for improving this documentation, please contact the
GE Medical Systems Global Documentation Group with specific information listing the system type,
manual title, part number, revision number, page number and suggestion details. E-mail the information
to : UltrasoundDocError@med.ge.com
GE Medical Systems employees should use the iTrak System to report all documentation errors or
omissions.
ii - iv -
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Revision History
RevisionDateReason for change
0Oct 29, 2002Initial Release
1Mar 19, 2003Address Change
2Apr 29, 2003add console for Korea
3May 27, 2004Change rating plate label
List of Effected Pages
PagesRevisionPagesRevisionPagesRevision
Title Page3
Important Precautions
pages i to iv
Rev History/LOEP
pages v to vi
Table of Contents
pages 1 to 12
Chapter 1 - Introduction
pages 1-1 to 1-16
Chapter 2 - Pre-Installation
pages 2-1 to 2-6
3
3
3
3
Chapter 3 - Installation
pages 3-1 to 3-26
Chapter 4 - Functional Checks
pages 4-1 to 4-12
Chapter 5 - Theory
pages 5-1 to 5-14
Chapter 6 - Service Adjustments
pages 6-1 to 6-6
3
3
3
3
3
Chapter 7 - Diagnostics/
Troubleshooting
pages 7-1 to 7-14
Chapter 8 - Replacement
Procedures
pages 8-1 to 8-2
Chapter 9 - Replacement Parts
pages 9-1 to 9-16
Chapter 10 - Periodic Maintenance
pages 10-1 to 10-22
Index
pages I to II
Back Cover3
3
3
3
3
3
iv - v
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
This page was intentionally left blank.
iv - vi -
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3 LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Chapter 1
Introduction
Section 1-1
Overview
1-1-1Purpose of Chapter 1
This chapter describes important issues related to safely servicing this ultrasound machine. The service
provider must read and understand all the information presented here before installing or servicing a
unit.
CONTENTS IN CHAPTER 1
Table 1-1 Contents in Chapter 1
SectionDescriptionPage Number
1-1Overview1-1
1-2Important Conventions1-3
1-3Safety Considerations1-7
1-4EMC, EMI, and ESD1-15
1-5Customer Assistance1-17
1-1-2Purpose of Service Manual
This Service Manual provides installation and service information for the LOGIQ™ 180 Ultrasound
Scanning System and contains the following chapters:
1.) Chapter 1, Introduction: Contains a content summary and warnings.
2.) Chapter 2, Pre-Installation: Contains any pre-installation requirements for the
LOGIQ™ 180.
3.) Chapter 3, Installation: Contains installation procedure with installation checklist.
4.) Chapter 4, Functional Checks: Contains functional checks that must be performed as part
of the installation, or as required during servicing and periodic maintenance.
5.) Chapter 5, Theory: Contains block diagrams and functional explanations of the electronics.
6.) Chapter 6, Service Adjustments: Contains instructions on how to make any available
adjustments to the LOGIQ™ 180.
7.) Chapter 7, Diagnostics: Provides procedures for running and diagnostic or related routines
for the LOGIQ™ 180.
8.) Chapter 8, Replacement Procedures: Provides disassembly procedures and reassembly
procedures for all changeable FRU.
9.) Chapter 9, Renewal Parts: Contains a complete list of replacement parts for the
LOGIQ™ 180.
10.)Chapter 10, Quality Assurance: Provides periodic maintenance procedures for the LOGIQ™
180.
Chapter 1 Introduction1 - 1
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION3 LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
•Architects (Some parts of the Pre Installation Chapter)
1-1-4LOGIQ™ 180 Models Covered by this Manual
Table 1-2 LOGIQ™ 180 Models Covered in this Manual
Part NumberDescriptionComments
H41542LALOGIQ™ 180, 220V - 240VLOGIQ™ 180 for China
H41542LBLOGIQ™ 180, 220V - 240VLOGIQ™ 180 for Europe
H41542LCLOGIQ™ 180, 220V - 240VLOGIQ™ 180 for India
H41542LDLOGIQ™ 180, 220V - 240VLOGIQ™ 180 for Korea
1-1-5Purpose of Operator Manual(s)
The Operator Manual(s) should be fully read and understood before operating the LOGIQ™ 180 and
also kept near the unit for quick reference.
1 - 2Section 1-1 - Overview
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Section 1-2
Important Conventions
1-2-1Conventions Used in Book
Model Designations.
This manual covers the LOGIQ™ 180 scanners.
Icons.
Pictures, or icons, are used wherever they will reinforce the printed message. The icons, labels and
conventions used on the product and in the service information are described in this chapter.
Safety Precaution Messages.
Various levels of safety precaution messages may be found on the equipment and in the service
information. The different levels of concern are identified by a flag word that precedes the precautionary
message. Known or potential hazards are labeled in one of three ways:
DANGER
Danger is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that will cause severe
personal injury or death if the instructions are ignored.
WARNINGWARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE
NOTE:Notes provide important information about an item or a procedure.
Warning is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that can cause severe personal
injury or property damage if instructions are ignored.
Caution is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that will or can cause minor personal injury
and property damage if instructions are ignored.
Equipment Damage Possible
Notice is used when a hazard is present that can cause property damage but has absolutely no personal
injury risk.
Be sure to read the note; the information contained in a NOTE can often save you time or effort.
Chapter 1 Introduction1 - 3
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION3 LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
1-2-2Standard Hazard Icons
Important information will always be preceded by the exclamation point contained within a triangle, as
seen throughout this chapter. In addition to text, several different graphical icons (symbols) may be
used to make you aware of specific types of hazards that could cause harm.
Table 1-3 Standard Hazard Icons
ELECTRICALMECHANICALRADIATION
LASERHEATPINCH
LASER
LIGHT
Other hazard icons make you aware of specific procedures that should be followed.
Table 1-4 Standard Icons Indicating a Special Procedure to be Used
AVOID STATIC ELECTRICITYTAG AND LOCK OUTWEAR EYE PROTECTION
1 - 4Section 1-2 - Important Conventions
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
1-2-3Product Icons
The following table describes the purpose and location of safety labels and other important information
provided on the equipment.
Table 1-5 Product Icons
LABEL/SYMBOLPURPOSE/MEANINGLOCATION
Manufacturer's name and address
Identification and Rating Plate
Type/Class Label
IP Code (IPX1)
Date of manufacture
Model and serial numbers
Electrical ratings
Used to indicate the degree of safety or
protection.
Indicates the degree of protection
provided by the enclosure per IEC 529.
IPX1 indicates drip proof.
Equipment Type BF (man in the box
symbol) IEC 878-02-03 indicates B
Type equipment having a floating
applied part.
Rear of console near power inlet
Footswitch
Probe connectors and PCG connector
Device Listing/Certification Labels
CAUTION - This unit weighs...Special
care must be used to avoid..."
"DANGER - Risk of explosion used in..."
Laboratory logo or labels denoting
conformance with industry safety
standards such as UL or IEC.
This precaution is intended to prevent
injury that may result if one person
attempt to move the unit considerable
distances or on an incline due to the
weight of the unit.
The system is not designed for use with
flammable anesthetic gases.
"CAUTION" The equilateral triangle is
usually used in combination with other
symbols to advise or warn the user.
ATTENTION - Consult accompanying
documents " is intended to alert the user
to refer to the operator manual or other
instructions when complete information
cannot be provided on the label.
"CAUTION - Dangerous voltage" (the
lightning flash with arrowhead in
equilateral triangle) is used to indicate
electric shock hazards.
Rear of console
On the console where easily seen
during transport
Rear of console
Various
Various
Various
Chapter 1 Introduction1 - 5
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REF
SN
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION3 LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Table 1-5 Product Icons
LABEL/SYMBOLPURPOSE/MEANINGLOCATION
"Mains OFF" Indicates the power off
position of the mains power switch.
"Mains ON" Indicates the power on
position of the mains power switch.
"ON" Indicates the power on position of
the power switch.
CAUTION
This Power Switch DOES NOT
ISOLATE Mains Supply
"Protective Earth" Indicates the
protective earth (grounding) terminal.
"Non-Ionizing Radiation" indicates that
the system applies RF energy.
Date of manufacture.
The date could be a year, year and
month, or year, month and day, as
appropriate. See ISO 8601 for date
formates.
Rear of system adjacent to mains switch
Rear of console near power inlet
Rating Plate
REF
SN
Catalog or model number.Rating Plate
Serial numberRating Plate
Equipment Class II.
For products not relying protective earth
such as products having double or
reinforced insulation.
Direct Current.
For products to be powered from a DC
supply.
1 - 6Section 1-2 - Important Conventions
Rating Plate
Rating Plate
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Section 1-3
Safety Considerations
1-3-1Introduction
The following safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation, service and repair of
this equipment. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this
manual, violates safety standards of design, manufacture and intended use of the equipment.
CARE FULLY READ ALL THE WARNINGS LISTED BELOW.
1.) Read the LOGIQ™ 180 Operator Manual thoroughly before operating the system and keep at hand
for ready reference.
2.) Although the ultrasound energy transmitted from the LOGIQ™ 180 transducer is within AIUM/
NEMA standards, unnecessary exposure should be avoided. Only trained personnel should
operate/service the LOGIQ™ 180.
3.) To avoid electrical shock, use only the supplied power cords and connect them to properly
grounded power Sock et. Do not use a three pin to two pin adapter. This defeats the purpose of
safety grounding. System should be operated within the voltage limits.
4.) Probes are fragile, please handle with care. A damaged probe may cause an electrically hazardous
condition when coupled to the human body. A damaged probe will not produce a desirable image.
A damaged probe has to be discarded. It cannot be repaired or reused. Do not allow the lens to
come into contact with a sharp object or to be knocked against an object.
5.) Do not place liquids on or above the console. If the liquid spills, it may come in to contact with live
parts and can cause an electric shok.This system contains no operator serviceable components.
To prevent shock, do not re move any covers or panels. Should problems or malfunctions occur,
unplug the power cord. Only qualified Service personnel should service the system. Accidentally
coming in contact with the electrical circuits inside the housing could cause serious injury.
6.) Do not use Defibrillators when the LOGIQ™ 180 is operated.
7.) Concerning outside markings, refer to ILLUSTRATION 1-1.
NOTE:This medical equipment is approved, in terms of the prevention of radio wave interference, to
be used in hospitals, clinics and other institutions which are environmentally qualified. The use
of this equipment in an inappropriate environment may cause some electronic interference to
radios and televisions around the equipment. Proper handling of this equipment is required in
order to avoid such trouble according to the operator and service manuals.
1-3-2Human Safety
Operating personnel must not remove the system covers.
Servicing should be performed by authorized personnel only.
Only personnel who have participated in a LOGIQ™ 180 Training Seminar are authorized to service the
equipment.
Chapter 1 Introduction1 - 7
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION3 LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
1-3-3Mechanical Safety
WARNINGWARNING
When the unit is raised for a repair or moved along any incline, use extreme caution
since it may become unstable and tip over.
WARNINGWARNING
Ultrasound probes are highly sensitive medical instruments that can easily be damaged
by improper handling. Use care when handling and protect from damage when not in
use. Do not use a damaged or defective probe. Failure to follow these precautions can
result in serious injury and equipment damage.
WARNINGWARNING
CAUTION
NOTE:Special care should be taken when transporting the unit in a vehicle:
Never use a probe that has fallen to the floor. Even if it looks ok, it may be damaged.
The LOGIQ™ 180 weights 70kg or more, depending on installed peripherals, when ready for use.
Care must be used when moving it or replacing its parts. Failure to follow the precautions listed
below could result in injury, uncontrolled motion and costly damage.
•Secure the unit in an upright position.
•Lock the wheels (brake)
•DO NOT use the Control Panel as an anchor point.
•Place the probes in their carrying case.
1-3-4Electrical Safety
To minimize shock hazard, the equipment chassis must be connected to an electrical ground. The
system is equipped with a three-conductor AC power cable. This must be plugged into an approved
electrical outlet with safety ground. If an extension cord is used with the system, make sure that the total
current rating of the system does not exceed the extension cord rating.
The power outlet used for this equipment should not be shared with other types of equipment.
Both the system power cable and the power connector meet international electrical standards.
1 - 8Section 1-3 - Safety Considerations
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
1-3-5Labels Locations
Figure 1-1 Console Labels Location (for China)
Chapter 1 Introduction1 - 9
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION3 LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Labels Locations (cont’d)
Figure 1-2 Console Labels Location (Europe)
1 - 10Section 1-3 - Safety Considerations
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Labels Locations (cont’d)
Figure 1-3 Console Labels Location (India)
Chapter 1 Introduction1 - 11
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION3 LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Labels Locations (cont’d)
Figure 1-4 Console Labels Location (Korea)
1 - 12Section 1-3 - Safety Considerations
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Labels Locations (cont’d)
Figure 1-5 Console Labels
Figure 1-6 Printer Panel label
Chapter 1 Introduction1 - 13
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION3 LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
1-3-6Dangerous Procedure Warnings
Warnings, such as the example below, precede potentially dangerous procedures through our this
manual. Instructions contained in the warnings must be followed.
DANGER
Dangerous voltages, capable of causing death, are present in this equipment.
Use extreme caution when handling, testing and adjusting.
WARNINGWARNING
WARNINGWARNING
Explosion warning: do not operate the equipment in an explosive atmosphere.
Operation of any electrical equipment in such an environment constitutes a definite
safety hazard.
Do not substitute parts or modify equipment: because of the danger of interdicting
additional hazards, do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized
modification of the equipment.
Follow OSHA Lockout/Tagout requirements by ensuring you are in total control of the plug.
1-3-8Classification
Type of protection against electric shock: Class I EQUIPMENT *1
Degree of protection against electric shock: Type BF EQUIPMENT**2
1.) *Class I EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT in which protection against electric shock does not rely on BASIC INSULATION
only, but which includes an additional safety precaution in that means are provided for the
connection of the EQUIPMENT to the protective earth conductor in the fixed wiring of the
installation in such a way that ACCESSIBLE METAL PARTS cannot become LIVE in the
event of a failure of the BASIC INSULATION.
2.) **Type BF EQUIPMENT*
Type B EQUIPMENT with a F-TYPE isolated applied part providing a degree of protection
against electric shock to such a degree that the allowable PATIENT LEAKAGE CURRENT
under SINGLE FAULT CONDITIONS is not exceeded when 1.1 times the highest rated
MAINS VOLTAGE is applied between the APPLIED PART and earth.
1 - 14Section 1-3 - Safety Considerations
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Section 1-4
EMC, EMI, and ESD
1-4-1Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Electromagnetic compatibility describes a level of performance of a device within its electromagnetic
environment. This environment consists of the device itself and its surroundings including other
equipment, power sources and persons with which the device must interface. Inadequate compatibility
results when a susceptible device fails to perform as intended due interference from its environment or
when the device produces unacceptable levels of emission to its environment. This interference is often
referred to as radio–frequency or electromagnetic interference (RFI/EMI) and can be radiated through
space or conducted over interconnecting power of signal cables. In addition to electromagnetic energy,
EMC also includes possible effects from electrical fields, magnetic fields, electrostatic discharge and
disturbances in the electrical power supply.
1-4-2CE Compliance
The LOGIQ™ 180 unit conforms to all applicable conducted and radiated emission limits and to
immunity from electrostatic discharge, radiated and conducted RF fields, magnetic fields and power line
transient requirements.
Applicable standards are: 47CFR Part 18, IEC 601–1–2, and 806–13.
For CE Compliance, it is critical that all covers, screws, shielding, gaskets, mesh, clamps, are in
good condition, installed tightly without skew or stress. Proper installation following all
comments noted in this service manual is required in order to achieve full EMC performance.
1-4-3EMC Performance
All types of electronic equipment may characteristically cause electromagnetic interference with other
equipment, either through air or connecting cables. The term EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)
indicates capability of the equipment, which curbs electromagnetic influence from other equipment and
at the same time does not affect other equipment with similar electromagnetic radiation from itself.
This product is designed to fully comply with the EN60601-1-2 (IEC601-1-2), in Medical electrical
equipment EMC regulations.
Proper installation following this service manual is required in order to achieve the full EMC
performance of the product.
The product must be installed as stipulated in 1-4-4, Notice upon Installation of Product.
In case of issues related to EMC, please follow procedures stated in 1-4-6, Countermeasures against
EMC-related Issues.
1-4-4Notice Upon Installation of Product
1.) Use either power supply cords provided by GEMS or ones approved by GEMS. Products equipped
with power source plug should be plugged into the fixed power socket which has the protective
grounding conductor
2.) Connect a three-pin plug to a three-pin socket without using a three-pin-to-two-pin converter.
3.) Keep the equipment as far as possible from other electronic equipment.
4.) Be sure to use the only cables provided by GEMS or ones approved by GE Wuxi. Install the unit/
peripherals as per the installation procedure provided in Chapter 3 - INSTALLATION. The layout of
the LOGIQ™ 180 & other peripherals should be as per installation procedures described in Chapter
3 - INSTALLATION.
Chapter 1 Introduction1 - 15
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION3 LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
1-4-5General Notice
1.) Designation of Peripheral Equipment Connectable to this Product. The peripheral which conforms
to EN60601-1-2 (IEC601-1-2), can be connected up to the LOGIQ™ 180 without compromising its
EMC performance. Failure to comply with the above instruction may result in poor EMC
performance of the product.
2.) Notice against User Modification: Do not modify this product. Unilateral user modification may
cause degradation in EMC performance. Modification of the product includes:
a.) Changes in cables (length, material, wiring etc.)
b.) Changes in system installation/layout
c.) Changes in system configuration/components
d.) Changes in means of fixing system/parts (cover open/close, cover screwing)
3.) Operate the system with all covers closed. If you open any cover for some reason, be sure to shut
it before starting/ resuming operation. Operating the system with any cover open may affect EMC
performance.
1-4-6Countermeasures against EMC related Issues
Generally it is very difficult to handle with issues related to EMC. It is time consuming and expensive.
General counter measures for Electromagnetic interference with other equipment
1.) Electromagnetic interference may be reduced by positioning other equipment far away from the
system.
2.) Electromagnetic interference may be reduced by changing the relative location (installation angle)
of the system and other equipment.
3.) Electromagnetic interference may be reduced by changing wiring locations of power/signal cables
of other equipment.
4.) Electromagnetic influence may be reduced by altering the path of power supply for other equipment.
1-4-7Notice on Service
Ensure all screws are tight after servicing. Loose screws may cause degradation in EMC performance.
CAUTION
Do not use the following devices near the LOGIQ™ 180 system. Devices which intrinsically
transmit radio waves such as cellular phone, radio transceiver, mobile radio transmitter radiocontrolled toy, etc. Use of these devices could cause the LOGIQ™ 180 system to perform
outside the published specifications. Keep power to these devices turned OFF when near the
system.
Medical staff in charge of the LOGIQ™ 180 system is required to instruct technicians, patients and other
people who may be around the system to fully comply with the above regulation
1-4-8Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Prevention
WARNINGWARNING
1 - 16Section 1-4 - EMC, EMI, and ESD
Do not touch any boards with integrated circuits prior to taking the necessary esd
precautions:
1.)Always connect yourself, via an arm-wrist strap, to the advised esd connection point
located on the rear of the scanner (to the right of the power connector).
2.)Follow general guide lined for handling of electrostatic sensitive equipment.
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Section 1-5
Customer Assistance
1-5-1Contact Information
If this equipment does not work as indicated in this service manual or in the User Manual, or if you
require additional assistance, please contact the local distributor or appropriate support resource, as
listed below.
Prepare the following information before you call:
-System ID serial number.
-Software version.
Table 1-6 Phone Numbers for Customer Assistance
LocationPhone Number
1-800–437–1171
USA/ Canada
GE Medical Systems
Ultrasound Service Engineering
4855 W. Electric Avenue
Milwaukee, WI 53219
1-800-682-5327
Customer Answer Center
Latin America
GE Medical Systems
Ultrasound Service Engineering
4855 W. Electric Avenue
Milwaukee, WI 53219
Customer Answer Center
Europe
GE Ultraschall Deutschland GmbH& Co. KG
BeethovenstraBe 239
Postfach 11 05 60, D-42665 Solingen
Germany
Asia (Singapore/ Japan)
GE Ultrasound Asia
Service Department - Ultrasound
298 Tiong Bahru Road #15-01/06
Central Plaza
Singapore 169730
1-262-524-5698
Fax: +1-414-647-4125
1-262-524-5300
1-262-524-5698
Fax: +1-414-647-4125
Tel: +49 212 2802 208
+49 212 2802 207
Fax: +49 212 2802 431
Tel: +65 291-8528
+81 426-482950
Fax: +65 272-3997
+81 426-482902
Chapter 1 Introduction1 - 17
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION3 LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
1-5-2System Manufacturer
Table 1-7 System Manufacturer
ManufacturerFAX Number
GE Medical Systems (China) Co., Ltd.
No. 19 Changjiang Road, Wuxi National Hi-Tech Development Zone,
Jiangsu, P.R. China 214028
TEL: +86 510-5225888
FAX: +86 510-5226688
1 - 18Section 1-5 - Customer Assistance
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Chapter 2
Pre Installation
Section 2-1
Overview
2-1-1Purpose of Chapter 2
This chapter provides the information required to plan and prepare for the installation of a LOGIQ™ 180.
Included are descriptions of the facility and electrical needs to be met by the purchaser of the unit. A
checklist is also provided at the end of this section to help determine whether the proper planning and
preparation is accomplished before the actual equipment installation is scheduled.
CONTENTS IN CHAPTER 2
Table 2-8 Contents in Chapter 2
SectionDescriptionPage Number
2-1Overview2-1
2-2General Console Requirements2-1
2-3Facility Needs2-5
Section 2-2
General Console Requirements
2-2-1Console Environmental Requirements
Table 2-9 Environmental Specifications for LOGIQ™ 180 Scanners
Operating temperature:
Storage temperature:
Humidity:
Chapter 2 Pre Installation2 - 1
-10 to 40
-10 to 60
30% to 75% rH non-condensing (Operating)
30% to 80% rH non-condensing (Storage)
o
C (14 to 104 oF)
o
C (14 to 140 oF)
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
2-2-1-1Lighting
Bright light is needed for system installation, updates and repairs. However, operator and patient
comfort may be optimized if the room light is subdued and indirect. Therefore a combination lighting
system (dim/bright) is recommended. Keep in mind that lighting controls and dimmers can be a source
of EMI which could degrade image quality. These controls should be selected to minimize possible
interference.
2-2-2 Electrical Requirements
2-2-2-1LOGIQ™ 180 Power Requirements
Electrical Specifications for LOGIQ™ 180.
Table 2-10 Electrical Specifications for LOGIQ™ 180
GEMS P/NVoltageTolerancesCurrentFrequency
H41542LA220-240VAC±10%1.9-2.0 A Max.50 Hz
H41542LB220-240VAC±10%1.9-2.0 A Max.50 Hz
H41542LC220-240VAC±10%1.9-2.0 A Max.50 Hz
H41542LD220-240VAC±10%1.9-2.0 A Max.60 Hz
2-2-2-2Site Circuit Breaker
It is recommended that the branch circuit breaker for the machine be readily accessible.
CAUTION
POWER OUTAGE MAY OCCUR. The LOGIQ™ 180 requires a dedicated single branch circuit.
To avoid circuit overload and possible loss of critical care equipment, make sure you DO NOT
have any other equipment operating on the same circuit.
2-2-2-3Site Power Outlets
A dedicated AC power outlet must be within reach of the unit without extension cords. Other outlets
adequate for the external peripherals, medical and test equipment needed to support this unit must also
be present within 1 m (3.2 ft.) of the unit. Electrical installation must meet all current local, state, and
national electrical codes.
2-2-2-4Unit Power Plug
If the unit arrives without a power plug, or with the wrong plug, you must contact your GE dealer or the
installation engineer must supply what is locally required.
2-2-2-5Power Stability Requirements
Voltage drop-out
Max 10 ms.
Power Transients
(All applications)
Less than 25% of nominal peak voltage for less than 1 millisecond for any type of transient, including
line frequency, synchronous, asynchronous, or aperiodic transients.
2 - 2Section 2-2 - General Console Requirements
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
2-2-3EMI Limitations
Ultrasound machines are susceptible to Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) from radio frequencies,
magnetic fields, and transients in the air or wiring. They also generate EMI. The LOGIQ™ 180 complies
with limits as stated on the EMC label. However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in
a particular installation.
Possible EMI sources should be identified before the unit is installed.
Electrical and electronic equipment may produce EMI unintentionally as the result of a defect. These
sources include:
•medical lasers,
•scanners,
•cauterizing guns,
•computers,
•monitors,
•fans,
•gel warmers,
•microwave ovens,
•light dimmers
•portable phones.
The presence of a broadcast station or broadcast van may also cause interference.
See Ta bl e 2 -11 for EMI Prevention tips.
Chapter 2 Pre Installation2 - 3
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
2-2-3EMI Limitations (cont’d).
Table 2-11 EMI Prevention/abatement
EMI RuleDetails
Be aware of RF sources
Ground the unit
Replace all screws, RF
gaskets, covers, cores
Replace broken RF
gaskets
Do not place labels where
RF gaskets touch metal
Use GE specified
harnesses and peripherals
Take care with cellular
phones
Properly dress peripheral
cables
Keep the unit at least 5 meters or 15 feet away from other EMI sources. Special shielding may
be required to eliminate interference problems caused by high frequency, high powered radio
or video broadcast signals.
Poor grounding is the most likely reason a unit will have noisy images. Check grounding of the
power cord and power outlet.
After you finish repairing or updating the system, replace all covers and tighten all screws. Any
cable with an external connection requires a magnet wrap at each end. Install the shield over
the front of card cage. Loose or missing covers or RF gaskets allow radio frequencies to
interfere with the ultrasound signals.
If more than 20% or a pair of the fingers on an RF gasket are broken, replace the gasket. Do
not turn on the unit until any loose metallic part is removed.
Never place a label where RF gaskets meet the unit. Otherwise, the gap created will permit
RF leakage. Or, if a label has been found in such a position, move the label.
The interconnect cables are grounded and require ferrite beads and other shielding. Also,
cable length, material, and routing are all important; do not change from what is specified.
Cellular phones may transmit a 5 V/m signal; that could cause image artifacts.
Do not allow cables to lie across the top of the card cage or hang out of the peripheral bays.
Loop the excess length for peripheral cables inside the peripheral bays. Attach the monitor
cables to the frame.
2-2-4Probes Environmental Requirements
Table 2-12 Operation and Storage Temperatures for Probes.
ElectronicPAMPTE
NOTICE
Operation:
Storage:
Temperatures in degrees C, conversion to degrees F = oC*(9/5) + 32)
SYSTEMS AND ELECTRONIC PROBES ARE DESIGNED FOR STORAGE TEMPERATURES OF
-10 to 40
-10 to 60
-10 TO + 60 deg C. WHEN EXPOSED TO LARGE TEMPERATURE VARIATIONS, THE PRODUCT
SHOULD BE KEPT IN ROOM TEMPERATURE FOR 10 HOURS BEFORE USE.
2-2-5Time and Manpower Requirements
Site preparation takes time. Begin Pre installation checks as soon as possible, if possible, six weeks
before delivery, to allow enough time to make any changes.
CAUTION
Have two people available to deliver and unpack the LOGIQ™ 180. Attempts to move the unit
considerable distances or on an incline by one person could result in injury or damage or both.
o
C -10 to 40oC
o
C-10 to 60 oC
2 - 4Section 2-2 - General Console Requirements
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Section 2-3
Facility Needs
2-3-1Purchaser Responsibility
The work and materials needed to prepare the site is the responsibility of the purchaser. Delay,
confusion, and waste of manpower can be avoided by completing pre installation work before delivery.
Use the Pre installation checklist to verify that all needed steps have been taken. Purchaser
responsibility includes:
•Procuring the materials required.
•Completing the preparations before delivery of the ultrasound system.
•Paying the costs for any alterations and modifications not specifically provided in the sales contract.
NOTE:All electrical installations that are preliminary to the positioning of the equipment at the site
prepared for the equipment must be performed by licensed electrical contractors. Other
connections between pieces of electrical equipment, calibrations, and testing must also be
performed by qualified personnel. The products involved (and the accompanying electrical
installations) are highly sophisticated and special engineering competence is required. All
electrical work on these products must comply with the requirements of applicable electrical
codes. The purchaser of GE equipment must only utilize qualified personnel to perform
electrical servicing on the equipment.
The desire to use a non-listed or customer provided product or to place an approved product further
from the system than the interface kit allows presents challenges to the installation team. To avoid
delays during installation, such variances should be made known to the individuals or group performing
the installation at the earliest possible date (preferable prior to the purchase).
The ultrasound suite must be clean prior to delivery of the machine. Carpet is not recommended should
also be investigated before delivery. Dirt, static, and EMI can negatively impact system reliability
2-3-2Required Features
•Dedicated single branch power outlet of adequate amperage (see Table 2-10) meeting all local and
national codes which is located less than 2.5 m (8 ft.) from the unit’s proposed location.
•Door opening is at least 76 cm (30 in) wide.
•Proposed location for unit is at least 0.3 m (1 ft.) from the wall for cooling.
•Power outlet and place for any external peripheral are within 2 m (6.5 ft.) of each other with
peripheral within 1 m of the unit to connect cables.
•Power outlets for other medical equipment and gel warmer.
•Clean and protected space to store transducers (in their cases or on a rack).
•Material to safely clean probes (done with a plastic container, never metal).
Chapter 2 Pre Installation2 - 5
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
2-3-3Desirable Features
•Door is at least 92 cm (3 ft.) wide.
•Circuit breaker for dedicated power outlet is easily accessible.
•Sink with hot and cold water.
•Receptacle for bio-hazardous waste, like used probe sheaths.
•Emergency oxygen supply.
•Storage for lines and equipment.
•Nearby waiting room, lavatory, and dressing room.
•Dual level lighting (bright and dim)
•Lockable cabinet ordered by GE for its software and proprietary manuals.
2-3-4Checklist for Installation
2-3-4-1Checklist for Installation
Table 2-13 Checklist for Installation
ProceduresParagraphInitials
Unpack LOGIQ™ 180Section 3-2
Assemble LOGIQ™ 180Section 3-4
Perform Functional Checks Chapter 4-3
Perform Electrical Safety TestsChapter 10-7
2 - 6Section 2-3 - Facility Needs
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Chapter 3
Installation
Section 3-1
Overview
3-1-1Purpose of Chapter 3
This chapter contains information needed to install the unit. Included are references to a procedure that
describes how to receive and unpack the equipment and how to file a damage or loss claim.
How to prepare the facility and unit of the actual installation, and how to check and test the unit, probes,
and external peripherals for electrical safety are included in this procedure. Also included in this section
are guidelines for transporting the unit to a new site.
3-1-2Contents IN chapter 3
Table 3-14 Contents in Chapter 3
SectionDescriptionPage Number
3-1Overview
3-2Receiving and Unpacking the Equipment
3-3Preparing for Installation
3-4Assembling LOGIQ™ 180
3-5Completing the Installation
3-6System Configuration
3-7Paperwork
3-1
3-4
3-9
3-9
3-10
3-18
3-27
3-1-3Average Installation Time
Table 3-15 Average Installation Time
DescriptionAverage Installation TimeComments
Unpacking the scanner20 Minutes
Scanner wo/options40 MinutesDependant on the configuration that is required
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 1
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
3-1-4Safety Reminders
DANGER
CAUTION
CAUTION
CAUTION
WHEN USING ANY TEST INSTRUMENT THAT IS CAPABLE OF OPENING THE
AC GROUND LINE (I.E., METER’S GROUND SWITCH IS OPEN), DON’T TOUCH
THE UNIT!
After being transported, the unit may be very cold or hot. If this is the case, allow the unit to acclimate
before you turn it on. It requires one hour for each 2.5 Deg.C increment it’s temperature is below 10
Deg.C or above 40 Deg.C.
Equipment damage possibility. Turning the system on without acclimation after arriving at site
may cause the system to be damaged.
Figure 3-7 Acclimation Time
To prevent electrical shock, connect the unit to a properly grounded power outlet. Do not use a
three to two prong adapter. This defeats safety grounding.
Electric shock hazard. The user is responsible to assure that, when peripherals or accessories
are interconnected with the LOGIQ™ 180 , the combination must conform to the requirements
of IEC/EN 60601-1-1 standard for safety of electrical medical systems. Leakage current safe
limits may be exceeded and serious injury may result if the following precautions are not
followed:
1.) All peripheral or accessory devices must be in conformance with their applicable standard for
safety. Computer devices must conform to IEC-EN 60950.
2.) The system of interconnected devices must conform to the leakage current requirements for
electrical medical equipment if any portion of the system is located within the patient vicinity (within
two meters of the patient).
3.) To achieve safe leakage current levels for equipment located within the patient vicinity, it may be
necessary to install data or mains isolation or additional protective earth conductors. Devices
having individual mains cords should always be connected to separate mains outlets. Multipleoutlet extension boxes should not be used to power the LOGIQ™ 180 and the computer device
from a single mains plug.
4.) If safe leakage current levels are not achieved, the all parts of the system must be removed from
the patient vicinity before being interconnected. For example, the transfer of the images from the
LOGIQ™ 180 to a personal computer which exceeds safe current limits for medical electrical
equipment must be done only if both pieces of equipment are not located in the patient vicinity.
CAUTION
3 - 2Section 3-1 - Overview
Do NOT wear the ESD wrist strap when you work on live circuits and more than 30 V peak is
present.
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Safety Reminders (cont’d)
CAUTION
CAUTION
CAUTION
Do not operate this unit unless all board covers and frame panels are securely in place.
System performance and cooling require this.
OPERATOR MANUAL(S)
The User Manual(s) should be fully read and understood before operating the LOGIQ™ 180
and kept near the unit for quick reference.
ACOUSTIC OUTPUT HAZARD
Although the ultrasound energy transmitted from the LOGIQ™ 180 probe is within AIUM/
NEMA standards, avoid unnecessary exposure. Ultrasound energy can produce heat and
mechanical damage.
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 3
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Section 3-2
Receiving and Unpacking the Equipment
3-2-1Unpacking procedure
Please read that procedure before packing/unpacking the LOGIQ™ 180 .
NOTE:We strongly advice you to store the LOGIQ™ 180 packing material in undamaged condition in
case of future transportation.
1.) Cut the two bands and two plumbum rope.
2.) Remove the clip by clip opening tool.
3.) Then open the wood box (include top cover and side cover).
Plumbum rope
Clip
clip open tool
Figure 3-8 Unpacking procedure (1)
4.) Remove the plastic covers and all vinyl covers.
5.) Remove the option box, accessories box and Manuals.
6.) Lift the console down, then lock the casters.
Wood box
Figure 3-9 Unpacking procedure (2)
3 - 4Section 3-2 - Receiving and Unpacking the Equipment
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Unpacking Procedure (cont’d)
NOTE:Check the shipping container for special instructions. Verify that the container is intact. If not
tally with the shipping list, ask the carrier for unpacking instructions.
NOTE:The Service Manual, Operator Manual, and Gel Bottle are wrapped in bubble sheet and are
kept along the sides of the corrugated carton box. Refer Illustration below for details
Figure 3-10 Unpacking procedure (3)
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 5
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
3-2-2Packing Procedure
1.) Clean the system, then make the preparation as below:
a.) Put the top cover sheet on the system top cover.
b.) Cover the ten caps on the side cover.
Top cover sheet
Top cover
Figure 3-11 Packing procedure (1)
c.) Clean the caster, power cord.
d.) Check the accessories based on checklist.
3 - 6Section 3-2 - Receiving and Unpacking the Equipment
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Packing Procedure (cont’d)
2.) Lift the system on the bottom of the wood package, lock the casters. Insert the Manual between the
console and the bottom cover.
3.) Put the middle support under the monitor, cover the plastic sheet around the keyboard and monitor.
4.) Put the right side cushion and left side cushion around the console, cover them with plastic sheet
5.) Put the probe box and accessories box in front of the console, detail in picture, cover them with
plastic sheet again.
6.) Put the middle frame and top cap around the keyboard and monitor, detail in picture.
Middle support
Bottom cover
Left side cushion
Manual
Right side cushion
Top cap
Probe box
Accessories box
Figure 3-12 Packing procedure (2)
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 7
Middle frame
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Packing Procedure (cont’d)
7.) Cover the whole console with the plastic bag.
8.) Fix the side cover and top cover with the clip.
9.) Attach the shipment card, package label and on the position which show on the picture.
10.)Fix the steel band around the package then attach the clip opening tool on the position which
showed on the picture.
Figure 3-13 Packing procedure (2)
3 - 8Section 3-2 - Receiving and Unpacking the Equipment
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Section 3-3
Preparing for Installation
3-3-1Physical Inspection
3-3-1-1Systems Voltage Settings
•Verify that the scanner is set to the correct voltage.
The Voltage settings for the LOGIQ™ 180 Scanner is found on a label on the rear of the system.
CONNECTING A LOGIQ™ 180 SCANNER TO THE WRONG VOLTAGE LEVEL WILL
MOST LIKELY DESTROY THE SCANNER.
3-3-1-2Video Formats
Check that the video format is set to the locally used video standard, NTSC or PAL.
3-3-2EMI Protection
This unit has been designed to minimize the effects of Electro Magnetic Interference (EMI). Many of the
covers, shields, and screws are provided primarily to protect the system from image artifacts caused by
this interference. For this reason, it is imperative that all covers and hardware are installed and secured
before the unit is put into operation.
Section 3-4
Assembling LOGIQ™ 180
CAUTION
It is strongly recommended that the equipment should be installed on an even and hard
surface to provide proper cooling, as the vents for air circulation are on the bottom cover.
3-4-1Installation of the System
1.) Locate, remove and unpack the probes located in the separate container.
2.) Make sure that system power is OFF before connecting or disconnecting the probe.
3.) Secure the probe to the receptacle as follows:
a.) Ensure probe `twist lock' lever points towards the 12 o'clock position
a.) Install probe connector on the receptacle guide pin until it touches the receptacle mating
surface.
a.) Twist the probe connector `twist lock' lever to the 3 o'clock position to lock it in place (Twist the
lever to the 12 o'clock position to disconnect the probe).
4.) Connect the LOGIQ™ 180 Power cable's female part to the power connector located on the rear
panel and the male part to a hospital grade power socket of a proper voltage. Never use a threeto-two pin adapter; this defeats the purpose of safety ground.
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 9
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Section 3-5
Completing the Installation
3-5-1Transducer Connection
1.) Connect a transducer to transducer receptacle as follows:
A.) Ensure that the transducer twist lock lever points towards the 3 o'clock position.
B.) Insert the transducer connector on the receptacle guide pin until it touches the receptacle
mating surface.
C.) Twist the transducer twist lock lever to the 12 o'clock position to lock it in place. Twist the
lever to the 3 o'clock position to disconnect the transducer.
NOTE:It is not necessary to turn OFF power to connect or disconnect a transducer.
2.) Connect the main power cable to a hospital grade power receptacle with the proper rated voltage.
Never use a three-to-two prong adapter; this defeats the safety ground.
3-5-2Installation of LOGIQ™ 180 to PC Image Transfer Software
The image transfer software can be used to download images from the LOGIQ™ 180 Service Port
(parallel port) to the PC. It can also be used to retrieve & view images already stored in the PC.
NOTE:For more details on the application of the Image Transfer Software, please refer to the Operator
manual.
3-5-2-1Pre-requisites
Hardware & Software requirements
WARNINGWARNING
Image Transfer should not be done while live scanning patients. Also, the image transfer
cable also should not be attached to the LOGIQ™ 180 during the scan.
For Europe Only: All devices connected to the LOGIQ™ 180 must be CE Marked
A.) Hardware:
1.) The recommended PC for Image Transfer should be Compatible with IEC 950 Standards with a
Minimum Configuration required for the PC is as below.
a.) Display resolution: 800X600
b.) Color: 16 bit
c.) Ram: 4MB
d.) Processor: 486
e.) Hard Disk Space Required: 20 MB of free space
f.) Parallel port Mode: ECP, EPP & Std. Bi-directional
2.) LOGIQ™ 180 Version V7.0HC.
3.) Any standard 25 Pin DSub Male to Male Cable for LOGIQ™ 180 (To interface PC to LOGIQ™ 180)
B.) Software:
For V7.0HC (LOGIQ™ 180)
1.) Operating System: Windows 95 / 98 / ME / NT / 2000
2.) Image Transfer Software (2347331) Supplied by GE Medical Systems
3 - 10Section 3-5 - Completing the Installation
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
C.) PC Settings:
The Service Port (parallel port) of the PC should be configured in the EPP/ECP/Bi directional mode.
This can be done by entering into the CMOS setting of the PC. If required, for more details contact your
local PC supplier.
D.) Software Installation
1.) Before starting to install the Image Transfer software, close all applications.
2.) For LOGIQ™ 180 Systems Insert CD (2347331) in the CD Drive, and click Start and then click Run
as shown below.
Figure 3-14
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 11
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
3.) Now type the Respective Drive Letter E.g. F:in95,98, Setup.exe as shown below and click OK.
For Systems With WinNT,
2000 Operating Systems
For Systems With Win95, 98
& ME Operating Systems
Figure 3-15
3 - 12Section 3-5 - Completing the Installation
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
4.) A warning screen will appear asking to close all other applications.
Figure 3-16
5.) Click OK if other applications are closed else click Exit Set-up, close all programs and go through
steps 2 to 4 again.
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 13
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
6.) Begin Installation screen appears. To change the directory click on change directory and select the
desired directory. Click on the installation button to continue with Installation.
Figure 3-17
7.) Next you will get the following screen indicating the completion of the installation. Click OK to come
out of the installation set-up.
Figure 3-18
3 - 14Section 3-5 - Completing the Installation
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
8.) The software is fully installed and ready to use when you get the following screen
Figure 3-19
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 15
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
E.) Hardware Installation
Connect the LOGIQ™ 180 MP to the PC through the Image Transfer Cable -2344566.
This completes the total installation of the Image Transfer software.
NOTE:To transfer images, please refer to the Operator manual.
3-5-3Installation of Optional Accessories
1.) Unpack the foot switch and connect it to the connector on the rear panel. (Refer Figure 3-20)
2.) Connect the VCR to a suitable power outlet. Using the BNC to BNC cable connect the Video Out
on the rear panel of LOGIQ™ 180 to the Video IN of the VCR.
3.) Connect the Video Graphic Printer (VGP) to a suitable power outlet. Using the BNC to BNC cable
connect the Video Out on the rear panel of LOGIQ™ 180 to the Video IN of the VGP.
NOTE:
Video out
Service Port (Parallel Port)
Video in
Shutter
Foot Switch
Figure 3-20 Installation of Accessories
3 - 16Section 3-5 - Completing the Installation
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
3-5-4Adjustment of Monitor Brightness & Contrast
Turn ON the Machine and then adjust the monitor contrast and brightness. Monitor contrast and
brightness should be adjusted according to the lighting in the room.
3-5-5Adjustment of System Clock/Date, Hospital Name & OB Version
Press CTRL-S-1 ENTER, an `Installation Setup window appears'. Set the system Clock/Date, Hospital
Name and OB Version. These settings can be modified by using the CONTROL-S-1 key if required.
Refer Section Control Keys of the User Manual for more details.
CAUTION
Functional checks in Chapter 4, to be carried out before handing over the system to the
customer.
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 17
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Section 3-6
System Configuration
3-6-1System Specifications
3-6-1-1Physical Dimensions
The physical dimensions of the LOGIQ™ 180 unit are summarized in Ta bl e 3- 1 .
Table 3-1 Physical Dimensions of LOGIQ™ 180
HeightWidthDepthUnit
1454066.3cm
3 - 18Section 3-6 - System Configuration
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
3-6-1-2Front View
Figure 3-21 Overall Dimensions
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 19
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
3-6-1-3Weight without Peripherals
The Weight of LOGIQ™ 180 without peripherals
Table 3-2 Weight of LOGIQ™ 180
ModelWeight [kg]Weight [lbs]
LOGIQ™ 180 72.2163.17
3-6-2Electrical Specifications
Electrical Specifications for LOGIQ™ 180 .
Table 3-3 Electrical Specifications for LOGIQ™ 180
GEMS P/NVoltageTolerancesCurrentFrequency
H41542LA220-240 VAC±10%1.9-2.0 A Max.50 Hz
H41542LB220-240 VAC±10%1.9-2.0 A Max.50 Hz
H41542LC220-240 VAC±10%1.9-2.0 A Max.50 Hz
H41542LD220-240 VAC±10%1.9-2.0 A Max.60 Hz
3-6-2-1Power Supply
The Following Power Line requirement should be monitored one week before Installation. We
recommend that a Drantez model 605-3 Power line Monitor with options 101 to be used.
ParameterLimits
Voltage RangeChina, Europe, India, Korea
PowerChina, Europe, India, KoreaMAX 450VA
Line FrequencyAll Applications
Power Transients
Decaying Oscillation
Table 3-4 Power supply
3-6-2-2Facility Power Socket
A separate power outlet with a 5 amp circuit breaker for 220-240 VAC is recommended. The specific
power receptacle used depends on the country's power line standards.
This receptacle should have International Electro technical Commission (IEC) approval, or equivalent
200-240VAC
50/60Hz
Less than 25% of nominal peak voltage for less than 1 millisecond for any type of transient,
including line frequency, synchronous, asynchronous or periodic transients
Less than 15% of Peak Voltage for less than 1 millisecond
± 10%
± 2Hz
3 - 20Section 3-6 - System Configuration
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
3-6-2-3Storage & Operation Requirements
The LOGIQ™ 180 is shipped in a single container excluding probes. Shipping weight is approximately
12 kgs. Table 3-5 provides a summary of temperature, atmospheric pressure, and humidity tolerances
for shipping, installation and operation:
ParameterStorageOperation
Temperature (Deg.C)
(Deg. F)
Atmospheric Pressure (hPa)
Humidity (%)
Non- Condensing
Table 3-5 Storage & Operation Requirements
3-6-3Optional Peripherals
LOGIQ™ 180 peripherals and accessories can be properly connected using the connectors on the rear
panel of the LOGIQ™ 180 system.
External Optional Peripherals
•VCR (Sony SVO-9500MD)
•VGP (Sony UP-895MDW/MD/SYN)
WARNINGWARNING
Parallel Printing should not be done while live scanning patients. Also, the Printer
cable should not be attached to the LOGIQ™ 180 during the scan.
-10 to 60
14 to 140
700 to 1060700 to 1060
30 to 8035 to 75
10-40
50 to 104
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 21
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
For Europe Only: All devices connected to the LOGIQ™ 180 must be CE Marked.
Located on the panel are video input & output connectors, footswitch connector, shutter connector,
power connector & control connections for Video Graphic Printer and Service Port (Parallel Port).
Video out
Video in
Shutter
Foot Switch
Service Port (Parallel Port)
Figure 3-22 Optional Peripherals
3 - 22Section 3-6 - System Configuration
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
3-6-4Peripherals Connections
3-6-4-1This section indicates pin assignment for each connector
A.) Pin Assignment for Parallel Port ( for V7.0HC systems)
13
Parallel Port
1
1425
Figure 3-23 Connector: Female D type, 25 Pin on the Rear Panel
Table 3-6 Parallel Port (25 Pin Connector) Details
Pin Number Signal
Pin1STROBE\WRITE
Pin 2DATA 1
Pin 3DATA 2
Pin 4DATA 3
Pin 5DATA 4
Pin 6DATA 5
Pin 7DATA 6
Pin 8DATA 7
Pin 9DATA 8
Pin 10ACKNLG
Pin 11Busy
Pin 12PE
Pin 13SLCT
Pin 14Not Connected
Pin 15ERROR
Pin 16INIT
Pin 17SELECT-IN
Pin 18GND
Pin 19GND
Pin 20GND
Pin 21GND
Pin 22GND
Pin 23GND
Pin 24GND
Pin 25GND
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 23
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
B.) Footswitch Connection
The foots witch which is the remote FREEZE device is connected to the rear panel of the system. this
extra FREEZE switch is provided to enhance flexibility to freeze images when the system is not within
reach of the user.
Connect the Video Graphic printer (with BNC to BNC cable) Video IN to the Video OUT located on the
rear panel of the system, also establish shutter (with Mini Jack cable) if required.
Model: (Sony UP-890MD/CE/MDG or UP-895MDW/MD/SYN) / (Mitsubishi P91E)
D.) Pin Assignment of Mini Jack controlling VGP
Figure 3-25 Foot Switch Connector
Pin No.Signal
1Shutter
2Signal GND
E.) Video Casette Recorder
Connect the VCR Sony SVO-9500MD (H4120SR) for NTSC and Sony SVO 9500MDP(E11801AA) for
PAL System to the Video IN socket in the rear panel. Press the “EXT. VIDEO” button on the keyboard
to enable an external video signal on the system monitor.
3 - 24Section 3-6 - System Configuration
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
3-6-5Available Probes for LOGIQ™ 180
See in Specifications in the LOGIQ™ 180 User Manual for Probes and intended use.
Table 3-7 Available Probes
Probe TypePart No.Catalog No.Freq in MHzRadius of CurvatureFOV
Use only approved probes, peripherals or accessories.
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 25
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
3-6-6Video Specification
Video specifications may be needed to be able to connect laser cameras to the LOGIQ™ 180 .
General
SLParameterNTSCPAL
1Total Number of Horizontal Lines
2Vertical Field Frequency
3Horizontal Scanning Frequency
4Vertical Scanning Method
5Sync Input
6Pixel Clock
7Display width and Height [pixel * line]
Horizontal Timing & Video Amplitude
SLParameterNTSCPAL
1Total H-Line Time
2H-Sync Pulse Width
3Back Porch
4Total Active H-line time
5Front Porch
6Video Amplitude (back porch to peak)
7Sync Amplitude (back porch to peak)
525[Frame]625[Frame]
60[Hz]50[Hz]
15.734[kHz]15.625[KHz]
InterlacedInterlaced
CompositeComposite
12.272715[MHz]12.25[MHz]
608 X 464608 X 472
63.556[micro sec.]64.00[micro sec.]
4.725[micro sec.]4.68[micro sec.]
4.725[micro sec.]4.68[micro sec.]
52.64[micro sec.]52.07[micro sec.]
1.46[micro sec.]1.49[micro sec.]
0.7Vpp0.7Vpp
0.3Vpp0.3Vpp
Vertical Timing
SLParameterNTSCPAL
1Total V-Line Time
2V-Sync Pulse Width
3V-front porch
4V-Blanking
262.5[H]312.5[H]
1st Field 3[lines]1st Field 2.5[lines]
2nd Field 3[lines]2nd Field 2.5[lines]
1st Field 7.5[lines]1st Field 6.25[lines]
2nd Field 7.5[lines]2nd Field 6.25[lines]
1st Filed 30.5[lines]1st Filed 32[lines]
2nd Field 30.5[lines]2nd Field 32[lines]
3 - 26Section 3-6 - System Configuration
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Section 3-7
Paperwork
NOTE:During and after installation, the documentation (i.e. User Manuals, Installation Manuals...) for
the peripheral units must be kept as part of the original system documentation. This will ensure
that all relevant safety and user informations are available during the operation and service of
the complete system.
3-7-1User Manual(s)
Check that the correct User Manual(s), per software (sw) revision, for the system is included.
3-7-2Product Locator Card
Fill out proper customer information on the Product Locator Installation Card. Refer to Illustration below.
Mail this Installation Card “Product Locator” to the address corresponding to your pole.
NOTE:The Product Locator Installation Card shown in Figure 3-26 may not be same as the Product
Locator card actually provided.
Figure 3-26 Product Locator Card
Chapter 3 Installation3 - 27
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
This page was intentionally left blank.
3 - 28Section 3-7 - Paperwork
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Chapter 4
Functional Checks
Section 4-1
Overview
4-1-1Purpose of Chapter 4
This chapter provides procedures for quickly checking major functions of the LOGIQ™ 180 scanner,
diagnostics by using the built-in service software, and power supply adjustments. For remaining
functional checks please refer to the LOGIQ™ 180 Operator's Manual.
CONTENTS IN CHAPTER 4
Table 4-8 Contents in chapter 4
SectionDescriptionPage Number
4-1Overview4-1
4-2General Procedures4-2
4-3Functional Check Procedures4-4
4-4Diagnostics4-9
4-5Software Configuration Checks4-10
4-6Peripheral Checks4-10
4-7Patient contact tools4-11
Chapter 4 Functional Checks4 - 1
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Section 4-2
General Procedures
4-2-1Power On/Boot Up
NOTE:After turning off the system, wait at least ten seconds before turning it on again. The system
may not be able to boot if power is recycled too quickly.
CAUTION
SYSTEM REQUIRES ALL COVERS
Operate this unit only when all board covers and frame panels are securely in place. The
covers are required for safe operation, good system performance and cooling purposes.
NOTICE
Lockout/Tagout Requirements (For USA only)
Follow OSHA Lockout/Tagout requirements by ensuring you are in total control of the Power Cable
on the system.
TAG
&
LOCKOUT
Date
Signed
4-2-1-1System Boot-UP/Shutdown
Purpose: This is a description on how to Shut Down/Power-UP the system.
4 - 2Section 4-2 - General Procedures
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
4-2-1-2Power Up
1.) Connect the Power cable to an appropriate mains power outlet
Mains Power
Cable Connector
Main Circuit Breaker
Figure 4-27 Mains Circuit Breaker and Mains Power Cable
2.) Press Front Panel ON/OFF
key once to Switch ON/OFF
Power On/Off Switch
Figure 4-28 ON/OFF key on Front Panel
When power is applied to the Scanner, Power is distributed to the Fan, Control panel, Monitor, Internal
and External I/O’s, Boards & Peripherals. Back End Processor starts and its software code is distributed
to initiate the scanner.
Power Up Display Comes Up. Refer figure 4-29.
4-2-1-3Power Shutdown
1.) Switch OFF the ON/OFF
2.) Disconnect the Mains Power Cable if needed.
at the Front of the system.
Chapter 4 Functional Checks4 - 3
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Section 4-3
Functional Check Procedures
To perform these tests, you will need a micro-convex, linear or a convex probe. These procedures
should be per formed during installation. These procedures are also used as basic checks to use when
service of the system is required.
Turn “ON” the LOGIQ™ 180 system. The 2 LEDS, External Video and Freeze blink and go off. The
system beeps once and runs a self test.
The Monitor displays the following. Refer figure 4-29 for details.
1.) B-Mode Image appears
2.) Gray Scale Display
3.) Horizontal Scale Marker
4.) Vertical Scale Marker
5.) Hospital Name (If previously entered)
6.) Date
7.) Time
8.) Probe Type
9.) Focus Marker on vertical scale
10.)Depth (150mm)
*
11.)Gain (G50) *
12.)Dynamic Range (D54) *
* Points 10-12 form a continuous code in the lower left hand corner of the monitor and they are factory
default values.
4 - 4Section 4-3 - Functional Check Procedures
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
4-3-1Power Up Monitor Display (Convex Probe)
Figure 4-29 Power Up Monitor Display (Convex Probe)
Chapter 4 Functional Checks4 - 5
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
4-3-2Basic Controls
TableTa bl e 4 -9 describes basic controls which helps in checking the LOGIQ™ 180 during installation.
Connect the sector or convex transducer to connector on the right side of the base.
Table 4-9 Basic Controls
TASKExpected Result
Turn `ON' Power SwitchB-Mode screen as in figureTable 4-30should appear
Press New Patient Key
Press ID/Name
Press Dyn Range Up/DownImage grows softer and harder depending on position.
Rotate Gain KnobImage grows lighter and darker with rotation.
Press Reverse
Press Reverse a second time
Press SHIFT + Reverse
Press SHIFT+ Reverse a second time
Press M key
A pop-up window appears. Enter Patient Name/ID. It presets the system
A pop-up window appears. Enter Patient Name/ID. It does not preset the
system.
The image will be displayed Left/Right
The image will be displayed Right/Left.
The image will be displayed Top/Bottom
The image will be displayed Bottom/Top
B/M Mode with M-line cursor appears. (Use trackball to move the M-line
cursor). Refer FigureTab l e 4 - 30
Roll Trackball
Press M key a second time
Press Freeze keyThe image will freeze.
Press ATO
Press Zoom
Roll Trackball
Press Probe SelectProbe Select is used to select Probe Port 1 or Probe Port 2.
CINE
Press Freeze and Rotate B/M Gain/Cine Scroll
Cine Menu:
Press 1 (Start Frame)
Press 2 (End Frame)
Press 3 (Cine Loop)
The M-Line cursor should follow the trackball movement and the realtime image varies on the M-Mode display.
Only M-Mode image appears on the screen.
Press B Mode Key to exit M-Mode.
ATO, Automatic Tissue Optimization, optimizes the image based upon
a specified Region Of Interest (ROI) or anatomy within the display. ATO
Gray scale map is available only in B-Mode.
Zoom is used to magnify an image. The magnification factor for zoom is
fixed at 2.0. The system adjusts all imaging parameters accordingly.
To select the ROI for Zoom
The Cine Gauge, menu and the Cine frame number appears at the
bottom of the display.
Rotate the Cine Scroll dial to move through the images in Cine Memory.
Cine frame number is displayed on the left side of the screen.
Move the Cursor by rotating the Cine Scroll dial to the frame you want
and press 1 again to select the Start frame.
Move the Cursor by rotating the Cine Scroll dial to the frame you want
and press 2 again to select the End frame.
Enters into Cine loop within the selected Start & End frames.
To toggle between the Cine Gauge display
Press 4 (Cine Gauge)
4 - 6Section 4-3 - Functional Check Procedures
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Table 4-9 Basic Controls
TASKExpected Result
Comment column appears at the bottom of the display. Enter the
Flash Memory (Image storage)
Freeze the image
Press Store
Press Recall
TGC
comment in that and press Store again to Store the image.
Image Archive screen appears with option menu at the bottom.
Select the image using the trackball (Use Dynamic Range to page up/
down in the Image Archive screen).
Press 1 to View the selected image.
Press 2 to Clear the selected image.
Press 3 to Clear All the stored images.
Press 4 to Sort the images by name or date.
To Exit Image Archive, press Freeze.
The TGC is used to adjust the Gain at a specific depth. Slide the control
to the right or left to increase or decrease gain. Gain is displayed in a
range from
+/- 20db.
Refer User Manual for the Remaining Operations
Chapter 4 Functional Checks4 - 7
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Basic Controls (Continued)
4-3-3Phantom Check
RMI Phantom 403GS (Part No. 2113294) to be used to check image quality and proper functioning of
the system
Figure 4-30 B/M Mode Display
4 - 8Section 4-3 - Functional Check Procedures
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Section 4-4
Diagnostics
The LOGIQ™ 180 System service diagnostics comprises of:
1.) Self test or power on diagnostics
2.) Service diagnostic tools
The self test or power on diagnostics are run every time the system is booted. The service diagnostic
tools include test procedures for testing the system at PCB level as well as block level. The diagnostic
tools provides a pop-up menu to enable selection of various tests to test various blocks on the system.
4-4-1Power On Diagnostics
The power on diagnostics or self tests are run every time the system is booted. This self tests include
testing the validity of the system software through EPROM checksum test and testing the system RAM.
It checks whether the keyboard and the trackball are properly interfaced to the system. It also initiates
the self test of analog subsystem. The two LED's and the beeper are used to indicate error conditions.
4-4-2Service Diagnostics
For More Details on Service Diagnostic refer Chapter 7.
Chapter 4 Functional Checks4 - 9
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Section 4-5
Software Configuration Checks
Table 4-10 Software Configuration Checks
StepCheckExpected Result(s)If Not Remedy
1.Check Date and Time settingDate and Time are correctAdjust the Date and Time setting
2.Check that Location (Hospital Name) is
correct
Location Name is correctRe-enter the correct Location Name
Section 4-6
Peripheral Checks
Check that peripherals work as described below:.
Table 4-11 Peripheral checks
StepCheck Expected Result(s)If Not Remedy
1.Press Freeze Keyto stop image acquisition.
2.Press RECORD Key on the Control
panel
3.Press SHIFT + RECORD Key on the
Control Panel.
4.Press SHIFT + STORE Key on the
Control Panel.
The image displayed on the screen is
printed on B&W Video Graphic Printer
To image or report page displayed on
the screen is printed on the Parallel
Printer connected to the Parallel Port
of the System
To start the Image Transfer Operation
5.Press EXTERNAL VIDEO Key on the
Control Panel
Enables an External Video Input
Playback on the LOGIQ™ 180
monitor. Press once again to return to
the scan mode
4 - 10Section 4-5 - Software Configuration Checks
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Section 4-7
Patient contact tools
4-7-1Probe/Connectors Check
Take the probes and check them as described below:.
Table 4-12 Probe and connectors check
StepCheckExpected Result(s)If Not Remedy
1.To test each delivered Probe, Connect it to
the System
2.Hold the probe connector horizontally with
the cable pointing Sideways.
Turn the connector locking handle to the
Vertical position.
Align the connector with the probe port and
carefully push into place.
Rotate the locking handle to the full
Horizontal position to lock in place.
Position the probe cable so that it is not
resting on the floor
CAUTION:
Do not allow the probe head to hang freely.
Impact to the probe head may result in
irreparable damage.
3.Rotate the lock handle counter-clockwise
to the Vertical position to unlock the
connector.
Remove the connector from the port
Ensure that the probe head is clean before
placing the probe in its storage case.
It will display the probe name on the
screen
To connect a probe:
To disconnect probes:
The probes that are not connected to
the unit should be stored in their
storage case.
4.Two Probes can be Switched by pressing
the Key on the Two Probe Port
5.Presetting Parameters to a Probe, Select
the desired probe & adjust the desired
parameters
Press CTRL + W + Enter
Chapter 4 Functional Checks4 - 11
The LED toggles to indicate the probe
change & a click is also heard to indicate
change over
The system initalizes the new probe & the
image from the newly selected probe is
displayed in the B-Mode
The Parameters selected will be set as
Default Values
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Table 4-12 Probe and connectors check
StepCheckExpected Result(s)If Not Remedy
6.Hold the probe connector horizontally with
the cable pointing Sideways.
Turn the connector locking handle to the
Vertical position.
Align the connector with the probe port and
carefully push into place.
Rotate the locking handle to the full
Horizontal position to lock in place.
Position the probe cable so that it is not
resting on the floor
CAUTION:
Do not allow the probe head to hang freely.
Impact to the probe head may result in
irreparable damage.
It will display the Probe name on the
Screen
WARNINGWARNING
WARNINGWARNING
Probes can be connected at any time, whether the unit is on or off.
Do NOT touch the patient and any of the connectors on the ultrasound unit
simultaneously, including ultrasound probe connectors.
4 - 12Section 4-7 - Patient contact tools
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Chapter 5
Theory
Section 5-1
Overview
5-1-1Purpose of Chapter 5
This chapter explains LOGIQ™ 180’s system concepts, component arrangement, and subsystem
function. It also describes the Power Distribution System (PDS) and probes.
CONTENTS IN CHAPTER 5
Table 5-13 Contents in Chapter 5
SectionDescriptionPage Number
5-1Overview5-1
5-2Block Diagram5-2
5-3Wiring Diagrams5-7
5-4Functional Subsystems5-12
5-5Video Specifications5-13
5-6Rear Panel Signal List5-13
Chapter 5 Theory5 - 1
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Section 5-2
Block Diagram
Block Diagram
BUS
Probe
Relay
Board
RX
TX
Front End
Board / FEB
DSC Board
Control
CPU Board
Display
Patient
Isolated
Sensors
Patient
I/O
External I/O
MonitorVCR
Printers
Figure 5-31 Block Diagram, LOGIQ™ 180 (General)
5 - 2Section 5-2 - Block Diagram
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Block Diagram
HV PCB
PRO BE
135V PS
HV Max
64
Relay B oa rd
HV MUX
16
RX & IF
Pre Am p
16#
OQCARD -> Octal Q uad C hannel Asic Receiving Delay
COM SO -> COMplex Mode Mid P rocesSOr
DSP
16
16
2:1 Summer
HV 120V
Transmit B uffer
/Driver 16#
Frame A verage
S R A M
2
FPG A
8
VC A A D C I/F
& ADC
CLOCK
G enerator
DAC
16
8
40M H z
30 M H z
Data C lk
TPG2
FEB B us to DSC
3
OQ /
COM SO
2
HV Power Supply
LV Power Supply
FEB B oard
+120V
+5V
+12V
-12V
Figure 5-32 Block Diagram LOGIQ™ 180
Chapter 5 Theory5 - 3
Analog (Echo) Signal
Control Signal
Video Signal
Digital Signal
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
0
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Block Diagram Continued
FLS CARD
96 IMAGES OPTIONAL
CP U/DSC
LOG IQ 18
RADISYS
R380EX System
Controller
NVRAM
FEB Bus
3
FEB IF
Block
SCAMP II
System
controller
FLASH MEMORY
16 image capacity
Parallel Connectivity
AFM
+5v
Used for PC
based debug on CPU
(serial port RS232)
Parallel Port
(Printer or PC)
10
KEYBOARD
TRACKBALL &
GAIN CONTROL
Figure 5-33 Block Diagram for LOGIQ™ 180
5 - 4Section 5-2 - Block Diagram
CINE MEMORY
32 FRAME STD
64 FRAMES OPT
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
5-2-1PCB Nomenclature
The following table lists the Circuit boards on LOGIQ™ 180 system.
Table 5-14 Circuit board on LOGIQ™ 180
Board AbbrvDescriptionRemarks
CPUCentral Processing UnitFor LOGIQ™ 180 (V7.0HC)
DSCDigital Scan ConverterFor LOGIQ™ 180 (V7.0HC)
KBDKeyboardFor LOGIQ™ 180 (V7.0HC)
FEBFront End BoardFor LOGIQ™ 180 (V7.0HC)
PDBPower Distributor PCBFor LOGIQ™ 180 (V7.0HC)
RLBRelay BoardFor LOGIQ™ 180 (V7.0HC)
5-2-2Dip Switch Setting
5-2-2-1FEB Board
CAUTION
The Settings are valid only when jumper JP1 and JP20 are in Test mode and is used for PCB
testing in the production line. The equipment at the customer site should have JP1 and JP20 in
normal mode which makes DIP switch S1 ineffective.
Table 5-15
S11Probe Type 0
2Probe Type 1
3Probe Type 2
4Probe Type 3
5Probe Type 4
6SDO (Shutdown 0)
0: Enables probe type indicator (Indicates probe is connected)
1: Disables probe type indication (Indicates probe is disconnected)
7SD1 (Shutdown 1)
0: HV low (Not Used)
1: HV high (Not Used)
Chapter 5 Theory5 - 5
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
FEB Board (Continued)
Table 5-16 Probe Code
Probe NamePT5-PT0Frequency
Convex (C36)010111(17)3.5MHz
Convex (C55)010110(16)5.0MHz
Sector (TV) (E72)010000(10)6.5MHz
Linear (L76)101101(2D)7.5MHz
Micro convex (C31)010101(15)3.5MHz
5-2-2-2CPU Board
Table 5-17 CPU Board SW1/SW3
LocationSwitch NoSettings
0: STDOUT is LOGIQ™ 180 Display
1: STDOUT (Standard Output) AUX (PC)
0: STDIN (Standard Input) is AUX (PC)
1: STDIN is LOGIQ™ 180 Keyboard*
0: NTSC Setup
1: PAL Setup
0: 2MB DRAM
1: 512KB DRAM
000: Debug Monitor
100: Application (Ultrasound Mode)
001: Service Diagnostics
Figure 5-34 Power Distributor/Power Supply Wiring Diagram
Chapter 5 Theory5 - 7
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
ConnectorPin No. VoltageConnectorPin No. VoltageConnectorPin No. Voltage
CON 1
Power Supply
to
PDB
PWR DSTR
CON 2
PWR DSTR
CON 3
to
DSC CON1
1NC
2NC2GND212V
3D GND3GND
4NC45V
5C GND55V
612V6GND
7C GND
8NC2GND
9NC3-12V
1012V4GND
11NC512V
12- 12V6GND
13NC
14NC212V
15D GND3GND
16A GND
17A GND2GND
18NC3-5V
195V4GND
205V5GND
15V6GND
2GND712V
35V8GND
4GND9 9V
1GND10GND
2GND115V
3GND12GND
45V135V
55V14GND
65V153.3V
PWR DSTR
CON4
to
CPU CON1
PWR DSTR
CON DSC
to
DSC CON3
PWR DSTR
CON FAN
to FAN
PDB
to
FEB
1GNDPWR DSTR
CON Monitor
to CRT
15V
1_
1-9V
163.3V
1GND
Table 5-19 Power Distributor Connector Voltages for LOGIQ™ 180
5 - 8Section 5-3 - Wiring Diagrams
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
T
E
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
5-3-0-2Cable Assembly Diagrams
22 AWG Black - 300mm
O CHASSIS
(CA#23)
TO KBD
BASE PLAT
Figure 5-35 Cable Assembly Wiring Diagram
Chapter 5 Theory5 - 9
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Cable Assembly Diagrams (Continued)
∆
40 PIN 1/2 PITCH CABLE - 15 CMS
∆
TO TRCTL
CON 4
40 PIN 1/2 PITCH CABLE - 15 CMS
∆
CA# 07
TO CPU BD
CON 3
∆
TO TRCTL
CON 3
Figure 5-35
∆
FROM DSC
CON6
∆
FROM KBD
CON1
CA #18
100 PIN 1/2 PITCH CABLE - 5 cms
CA # 05
14 PIN IDC CABLE - 75 cms
CA # 06
TO DSC
CON 5
∆
TO CPU
CON4
∆
TO CPU
CON5
5 - 10Section 5-3 - Wiring Diagrams
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
P
P
6
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Cable Assembly Diagrams (Continued)
ARALLEL
ORT
Figure 5-35
25 PIN IDC CABLE - 75 cms
∆
CA # 06
Rear Panel
10 PIN IDC CABLE - 80 cms
∆
CA # 04
FROM TGCTO TRCTL
•
∆
∆
CN10
CPU CN
Chapter 5 Theory5 - 11
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Section 5-4
Functional Subsystems
5-4-1Front End Board
The Front End generates the strong transmit bursts, transmitted by the probes as ultrasound into the
body. It also receives weak ultrasound echoes from blood cells and body structure, amplifies the signals
and convert them to a 16 bit digital signal.
The digital representation of the signal is presented to DSC.
5-4-2DSC Board
DSC (Digital Scan Converter) function is to convert analog data to digital data and stores in AFM
(Acoustic Frame Memory), then the Acoustic Frame Memory is transformed to X-Y plane memory
(XYM). While doing transformation from Acoustic Frame Memory to X-Y plane memory, it does Quad
point interpolation.
This also houses the electronics to display the plane memory data on NTSC or PAL TV monitor.
5-4-3CPU Board
CPU Board Controls the overall system function including man-machine interface. It also has an
Overlay graphics controller which generates Overlay Graphics/Text for the screen. The Overlay data
output goes to the DSC Block.
The CPU performs the following functions:
1.) RTC for time and date
2.) DRAM for intermediate data storage
3.) EPROM for program memory
4.) Address Decoder for control signals
5.) Gain Encoder
6.) Overlay Graphics Controller and memory for overlay text data storage and manipulation
7.) TV Sync Generator for generating Sync and blank signal for composite video.
8.) It interfaces with Digital Scan Converter
9.) NV RAM for System Preset Parameters Storage
10.)Flash memory for storing upto 16 images. The CPU also interfaces with the Flash board (Optional
Module) which can increase the storage capacity to 112 images.The Back End Processor grabs the
data from the Image Port, stores it in a memory, performs scan.
.
5-4-4Peripherals
VCR, Black & White Video Graphic Printer and Printer can be connected to the scanner. For more
details on recommended peripherals refer Chapter 3.
5 - 12Section 5-4 - Functional Subsystems
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Section 5-5
Video Specifications
Refer to Section section 3-6-6 on page 26 for more details about the Video Specifications.
Section 5-6
Rear Panel Signal List
Refer to Section section 3-6-4 on page 23 for more details about the rear panel signal list.
Chapter 5 Theory5 - 13
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
This page was intentionally left blank.
5 - 14Section 5-6 - Rear Panel Signal List
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Chapter 6
Service Adjustments
Section 6-1
Overview
6-1-1Purpose of Chapter 6
This section describe how to test and adjust the scanner. These tests are optional. You may use them
to check the system for errors.
CONTENTS IN CHAPTER 6
Table 6-20 Contents in Chapter 6
SectionDescriptionPage Number
6-1
6-2
6-3
6-4
6-5
Overview
Power Supply Adjustment
Caster Brake Function Adjustment
Monitor Adjustments
Jumper and Dip Switch Setting
6-1
6-2
6-3
6-4
6-5
Chapter 6 Service Adjustments6 - 1
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
DIRECTION 2317229, REVISION 3LOGIQ™ 180 BASIC SERVICE M ANUAL
Section 6-2
Power Supply Adjustment
This system has SMPS Assy, which contains two power supply modules; HVPS Assy, LVPS Assy.
6-2-1Caution
CAUTION
To avoid injury of electrical hazard, disconnect the main power cable from the power outlet when
adjusting the power supply.
6-2-2Access to Adjustments
For more information on how to remove the SMPS Assy (FRU No.703), please refer to the section 8-3-
46.
Figure 6-36 Remove the SMPS Assy
SMPS Assy
Figure 6-37 HVPS Assy and LVPS Assy
6 - 2Section 6-2 - Power Supply Adjustment
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