Generac Power Systems 5500EXL, 9797-3 Generator User Manual

Problems?
Questions?
Before taking your unit
back to the store,
call the generator
helpline at
1-800-270-1408
M-F 8-5 CT
DANGER! This generator is designed for outdoor use only. Never use this generator inside any building
or enclosure including the generator compartment of a recreational vehicle (RV). Carbon monoxide poisoning, fire and/or an explosion may result. No user performed modifications, including venting of
exhaust and/or cooling ventilation, will eliminate the danger. Always have at least two feet of clearance on all sides of the generator even while operating the unit outdoors.
DANGER! You must isolate the generator from the electric utility by opening the electrical systems main
circuit breaker or main switch if this unit is used for backup power. Failure to isolate the generator from
the power utility may result in injury or death to electric utility workers and damage to the generator due to a backfeed of electrical energy.
The Emission Control System for this generator is warranted for standards set by the
Environmental Protection Agency. For warranty information refer to the engine owners manual.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
5500EXL
GENERAC
The Reliable Ones
Model No. 9797-3 (5500 Watt AC Generator) Manual No. 20820 Revision 3 (2/17/2000)
Visit our Generac website: www.generac-portables.com
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EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
This generator is an engine-driven, revolving field, alternating current (AC) generator. It was designed to supply electrical power for operating compatible electrical lighting, appliance, tool and motor loads.
This manual contains information for a generator that operates 120 and/or 240 Volt AC, single phase, 60Hz devices that require up to 5,500 watts (5.5 kW) of power that pull up to 45.8 Amps at 120 Volts or
22.9 Amps at 240 Volts.
CAUTION: Do Not exceed the generators
wattage/amperage capacity. Add up the rated watts of all devices you will connect to generator receptacles at one time. This total should not be greater than 5,500 watts for this generator. Review Dont Overload the Generator on page 11.
The generators revolving field is driven at about 3600 rpm by a single-cylinder engine.
Every effort has been made to ensure that information in this manual is accurate and current. However, Generac reserves the right to change, alter or otherwise improve the product and this document at any time without prior notice.
DANGER: Do Not tamper with engine
governed speed. High operating speeds are dangerous and increase the risk of personal injury or damage to equipment. The unit supplies correctly rated frequency and voltage only when running at proper governed speed. Incorrect frequency and/or voltage can damage some connected electrical loads. Operating at excessively low speeds imposes a heavy load on the engine, and may shorten engine life.
SAFETY RULES
This generator set was designed and manufactured for specific applications. Do Not attempt to modify the unit or use it for any application it was not designed for. If you have any questions about your generators application, ask your dealer or consult the factory.
The manufacturer could not possibly anticipate every circumstance that might involve a hazard. For that reason, warnings in the manual and warnings on tags or decals affixed to the unit are not all-inclusive. If you intend to handle, operate or service this unit by a procedure or method not specifically recommended by the manufacturer, first make sure the procedure or method will not render this equipment unsafe or pose a threat to you and others.
Read this manual carefully and become familiar with your generator set. Know its applications, its limitations and any hazards involved.
 The generator produces a very powerful voltage that
can cause extremely dangerous electrical shock. Avoid contact with bare wires, terminals, etc. Never permit any unqualified person to operate or service the generator.
 Never handle any kind of electrical cord or device
while standing in water, while barefoot or while hands or feet are wet.
 The National Electric Code requires the frame and
external electrically conductive parts of the unit to be properly connected to an approved earth ground. Local electrical codes may also require proper grounding of the generator. Consult with a local electrician for requirements in your area.
 Use a ground fault circuit interrupter in any damp or
highly conductive area (such as metal decking or steel work).
The engine exhaust from this product contains
chemicals known to the State of California to
cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm.
WARNING:
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Do Not use worn, bare, frayed or otherwise
damaged electrical cord sets with the generator.
 Operate the generator only on level surfaces and
where it will not be exposed to excessive moisture, dirt, dust or corrosive vapors.
 Gasoline is highly FLAMMABLE and its vapors are
EXPLOSIVE. Do Not permit smoking, open flames, sparks or heat in the vicinity while handling gasoline. Avoid spilling gasoline on a hot engine. Comply with all regulations requiring storage and handling of gasoline.
Do Not overfill the fuel tank. If overfilled, fuel can
contact the hot engine and cause FIRE or an EXPLOSION.
 Never store the generator with fuel in its tank where
gasoline vapors might reach an open flame, spark or pilot light (as on a furnace, water heater or clothes dryer). FIRE or EXPLOSION might result.
 Generator exhaust gases contain DEADLY carbon
monoxide gas. This dangerous gas, if breathed in sufficient concentrations, can cause unconsciousness or even death. Operate this equipment only in the open air where adequate ventilation is available.
 The unit requires an adequate flow of cooling air for
its continued proper operation. Never operate the unit inside any room or enclosure where the free flow of cooling air into and out of the unit might be obstructed. Without sufficient cooling air flow, the unit quickly overheats, damaging the generator or nearby property.
 Allow at least 2 feet of clearance on all sides of the
generator or you could damage the unit. Review Cold Weather Operation on page 8.
 Never start or stop the unit with electrical loads
connected to receptacles AND with the connected devices turned ON. Start the engine and let it stabilize before connecting electrical loads. Disconnect all electrical loads before shutting the unit down.
Do Not insert any object through the units cooling
slots. You could damage the unit or injure yourself.
 Never operate this generator:
in rain; in any enclosed compartment; when connected electrical devices overheat; if electrical output is lost; if engine or generator sparks; if flame or smoke is observed while running; if unit vibrates excessively.
GROUNDING THE GENERATOR
The National Electric Code requires the frame and external electrically conductive parts of generator be properly connected to approved earth ground.
Local electrical codes may also require proper grounding of this unit. For that purpose, a GROUNDING WING NUT (Figure 1) is provided on the frame of your unit.
Generally, connecting a No. 12 AWG (American Wire Gauge) stranded copper wire to the grounding wing nut and to an earth-driven copper or brass grounding rod (electrode) provides adequate protection against electrical shock.
However, local codes may vary widely. Consult with a local electrician for grounding requirements in your area. Be sure to keep the ground wire attached while you connect the electrode.
Properly grounding the generator helps prevent electrical shock if a ground fault condition exists in the generator or in connected electrical devices. Proper grounding also helps to dissipate the static electricity which may build up in ungrounded devices.
Figure 1  Location of Grounding Wing Nut
Grounding Wing Nut
120/240 Volt AC 30 Amp Receptacle
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KNOW YOUR GENERATOR
Read this owners manual and safety rules before operating your generator.
Compare the illustrations with your generator to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
12 Volt DC, 10 Amp Receptacle  Used with battery charge cables to charge a 12 Volt battery.
120 Volt AC, 20 Amp Receptacles  May be used to supply electrical power for the operation of 120 Volt AC, single phase, 60 Hz electrical lighting, appliance, tool and motor loads.
120 Volt AC, 30 Amp Receptacle  May be used to supply electrical power for the operation of 120 Volt AC, 30 Amp, single phase, 60 Hz electrical lighting, appliance, tool and motor loads.
120/240 Volt AC, 30 Amp Receptacle  May be used to supply electrical power for the operation of 120 and/or 240 Volt AC, 30 Amp, single phase, 60 Hz electrical lighting, appliance, tool and motor loads.
Battery Tray Location  Pre-tapped and installed screws are found here for the battery tray
Circuit Breakers (AC)  Each receptacle is provided with a "push to reset" circuit breaker to protect the generator against electrical overload.
Electric Start Button  Press to start unit. Fuel Tank  Capacity of seven U.S. gallons of
unleaded fuel. Grounding Wing Nut Use this connection to
properly ground the generator. Idle Control Switch  The idle control runs the
engine at normal (high) speeds when there is a load present and runs the engine at idle (low) speeds when a load is not present.
Recoil Starter  Used as an alternate method of starting the unit.
120 Volt AC, 20 Amp Receptacle
Idle Control Switch
Recoil Starter
Electric Start Button
Battery Tray Location
120 Volt AC, 30 Amp Receptacle
Circuit Breakers (AC)
12 Volt DC, 10 Amp Receptacle
Grounding Wing Nut
Fuel Tank
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Your generator requires some assembly and is ready for use after it has been properly serviced with the recommended oil and fuel.
If you have any problems with the assembly of your generator, please call the generator helpline at 1-800-270-1408.
IMPORTANT: Any attempt to run the unit before it has
been serviced with the recommended oil will result in an engine failure.
REMOVE GENERATOR FROM CARTON
 Set the carton on a rigid flat surface with This Side
Up arrows pointing upward.
 Carefully open the top flaps of the shipping carton
(review Cold Weather Operation on page 8).
 Cut down corners at one end of carton from top to
bottom and lay that side of carton down flat.  Remove all packing material, carton fillers, etc.  Remove the generator from the shipping carton.
CARTON CONTENTS
Check all contents. If any parts are missing or damaged, call the generator helpline at
1-800-270-1408.
 The generator  Electric start battery cables  Generator and engine owners manuals  Locking 20 Amp and 30 Amp plugs  Battery charge cables  Battery tray mounting bracket/hardware  Spare spark plug and air filter element  Spark plug wrench
INSTALLING TRAY AND BATTERY
You must purchase and install a 12 Volt DC battery (Series U1-109). The battery should be serviced with electrolyte fluid and fully charged prior to installation.
Install the battery as follows:
 Find battery tray and fasteners (loose) in carton.
Includes all parts needed to mount battery and tray.  Remove the 4 battery tray screws from cradle.  Position the battery tray and install (Figure 2).
 Set battery onto tray (Figure 3).
Figure 3  Install Battery onto Battery Tray
Figure 2  Install Battery Tray
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 Retain battery to tray with 2 J-bolts, 2 lock washers
and 2 hex nuts (Figure 3).
 Connect the red battery cable from the engine start
button to the positive (+) terminal on battery (Figure 4).
 Connect the black battery cable to the negative ()
terminal on battery (Figure 4).
 Connect the other end of the black cable to the
engine mount, not the frame.
CAUTION: Be sure the black cable is
connected to the engine mount, not the frame. You could damage the ground wire.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
Perform the following tasks before starting the unit:
Add Oil
WARNING! Any attempt to crank or start the
engine before it has been properly filled with the recommended oil may result in an engine failure.
To fill your engine with oil:
 Place generator on a level surface.  Follow the oil grade recommendations and oil fill
instructions given in the engine owners manual. NOTE: The generators revolving field rides on a
prelubricated and sealed ball bearing that requires no additional lubrication for the life of the bearing.
Add Fuel
DANGER: NEVER fill fuel tank indoors.
NEVER fill fuel tank when engine is running or hot. Do Not light a cigarette or smoke when filling the fuel tank.
CAUTION: Do Not overfill the fuel tank.
Always allow room for fuel expansion.
Use only regular UNLEADED gasoline. IMPORTANT: It is important to prevent gum deposits
from forming in essential fuel system parts such as the carburetor, fuel filter, fuel hose or tank during storage. Also, experience indicates that alcohol-blended fuels (gasohol, ethanol or methanol) attract moisture, leading to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine.
Figure 4  Connect Battery Cables
RED wire from Start Button
BLACK wire from engine mount
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To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage on page 12.
Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
To add fuel:
 Clean area around fuel fill cap, remove cap.  Slowly add UNLEADED regular gasoline to fuel
tank. Leave about a 1/2" space in the fuel tank for fuel expansion (Figure 5). Do Not overfill fuel tank.
 Install fuel cap and wipe up any spilled gasoline.
OPERATING THE GENERATOR
CAUTION! Never start or stop unit with
electrical loads connected AND with the connected devices turned ON.
Starting the Engine
 Disconnect all electrical loads from the generator.  Open the fuel shut-off valve (Figure 6).
 Set the Run/Stop switch to Run position.  Make sure the Idle Control switch is in Off position.  Move engine choke to Full choke position
(Figure 7).
For electric start:
 Press electric start button until engine cranks and
starts.
For manual start:
 Pull slowly on recoil handle until you feel some
resistance. Then pull rapidly to start engine. Return
recoil slowly, Do Not let it snap back.
Figure 7  Choke Positions
Figure 5  Fuel Tank Air Space
Figure 6  Fuel Shut Off Valve
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 When engine starts, move choke lever to
Half choke position until the engine runs smoothly and then to Run position. If engine falters, move choke lever to Half choke position until the engine runs smoothly and then to Run position.
NOTE: If engine fails to start after 3 pulls, move the choke lever to Run position and pull starter rope again.
NOTE: If engine still fails to start after 3 pulls, check for proper oil level in crankcase. This unit is equipped with a Low Oil Shutdown System. See engine manual.
NOTE: If engine fires, but does not continue to run, move choke lever to Full choke position and repeat starting instructions.
Refer to the engine owners manual for complete starting instructions.
Applying Electrical Loads
 Let engine stabilize and warm up for about five
minutes after starting.
 Plug in and turn on the desired 120 or 240 Volt AC,
single phase, 60 Hz electrical loads. DO NOT OVERLOAD THE GENERATOR. Review Dont Overload the Generator on page 11.
Stopping the Engine
 Disconnect all electrical loads.  Set the idle control to Off position.  Run engine at no-load for about two minutes.  Place the the Run/Stop switch to Stop.  Close the fuel shutoff valve.
Operating Automatic Idle Control
This switch is designed to greatly improve fuel economy. When this switch is turned ON, the engine will only run at its normal high engine speed when an electrical load is connected. When the electrical load is removed, the engine will run at a reduced speed. With the switch OFF, the engine will run constantly at the normal high engine speed. Always have the switch
OFF when starting and stopping the engine.
COLD WEATHER OPERATION
Under certain weather conditions (temperatures below 40°F [4°C] and a high dew point), your generator may experience icing of the carburetor and/or the crankcase breather system. In an emergency, use the original shipping box as a temporary shelter:
 Cut off all flaps and one of the long sides of the box
to expose exhaust side of unit. Cut appropriate slots
to access units receptacles.  Start unit, then place box over it. Ensure a minimum
of two feet clearance between open side of box and
nearest object. IMPORTANT!: Remove shelter when temperature is
above 40°F [4°C]. For a more permanent shelter, build a structure that
will enclose three sides and the top of the generator. Make sure entire muffler-side of generator is exposed, with two feet clearance between open side of box and nearest object. Face exposed end away from wind and elements (Figure 8).
Figure 8  Temporary Cold Weather Shelter
Wind
Charging a Battery
DANGER: Storage batteries give off explosive
hydrogen gas while recharging. An explosive mixture will remain around the battery for a long time after it has been charged. The slightest spark can ignite the hydrogen and cause an explosion. Such an explosion can shatter the battery and cause blindness or other injury.
DANGER: Do Not permit smoking, open
flame, sparks or any other source of heat around a battery. Wear protective goggles, rubber apron and rubber gloves when working around a battery. Battery electrolyte fluid is an extremely caustic sulfuric acid solution that can cause severe burns. If spill occurs, flush area with clear water immediately.
Your generator has the capability of recharging a discharged 12 Volt automotive or utility style storage battery. Do Not use the unit to charge any 6 Volt batteries. Do Not use the unit to crank an engine having a discharged battery.
To recharge 12 Volt batteries, proceed as follows:
 Check fluid level in all battery cells. If necessary, add
ONLY distilled water to cover separators in battery cells. Do Not use tap water.
 If the battery is equipped with vent caps, make sure
they are installed and are tight.  If necessary, clean battery terminals.  Connect battery charge cable connector plug to
panel receptacle identified by the words
12-VOLT D.C..  Connect battery charge cable clamp with red handle
to the positive (+) battery terminal (Figure 9).
 Connect battery charge cable clamp with black
handle to the negative () battery terminal (Figure 9).
 Start engine. Let the engine run while battery
recharges.
 When battery has charged, shut down engine. NOTE: Use an automotive hydrometer to test battery
state of charge and condition. Follow the hydrometer manufacturers instructions carefully. Generally, a battery is considered to be at 100% state of charge when specific gravity of its fluid (as measured by hydrometer) is 1.260 or higher.
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Figure 9  Battery Charge Cable Connection
Red
Black
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CORD SETS/RECEPTACLES
This generator is equipped with the following receptacles:
120 Volt AC, 20 Amp Receptacles
Each socket (Figure 10) is protected against overload by a 20 Amp push-to-reset circuit breaker. Use each receptacle to operate 120 Volt AC, single phase, 60 Hz electrical loads requiring up to 2400 watts (2.4 kW) at 20 Amps of current.
Use cord sets that are rated for 125 Volt AC loads at 20 Amps (or greater).
120 Volt AC, 30 Amp Locking Receptacle
Use a NEMA L5-30 plug with this receptacle. Connect a 3-wire cord set rated for 125 Volts AC at 30 Amps to the plug (Figure 11).
Use this receptacle to operate 120 Volt AC, 60 Hz, single phase loads requiring up to 3600 watts (3.6 kW) of power at 30 Amps. The outlet is protected by a 30 Amp push-to-reset circuit breaker.
120/240 Volt AC, 30 Amp Locking Receptacle
Use a NEMA L14-30 plug with this receptacle. Connect a 4-wire cord set rated for 250 Volt AC loads at 30 Amps (or greater) (Figure 12). You can use the same 4-wire cord if you plan to run a 120 Volt load.
This receptacle powers 120/240 Volt AC, 60 Hz, single phase loads requiring up to 3,600 watts of power (3.6 kW) at 30 Amps for 120 Volts OR 5,500 watts of power (5.5 kW) at 22.9 Amps for 240 Volts. The outlet is protected by a 30 Amp push-to-reset circuit breaker.
CAUTION! Although this outlet states it has a
240 Volt 30 Amp rating (up to 7,200 watts), the generator is only rated for 5,500 watts. Powering loads that exceed the wattage/ amperage capacity of the generator can damage it or cause serious injuries. 240 Volt loads powered through this outlet should not exceed 22.9 Amps of current draw.
Figure 12  120/240 Volt AC, 30 Amp Receptacle
Figure 11  120 Volt, 30 Amp Receptacle
Figure 10  120 Volt AC, 20 Amp Receptacles
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DONT OVERLOAD THE GENERATOR
Overloading a generator in excess of its rated wattage capacity can result in damage to the generator and/or connected electrical devices. Observe the following, to prevent overloading the unit:
 Add up the total wattage of all electrical devices to
be connected at one time. This total should NOT be
greater than the generators wattage capacity.  If the appliance, tool or motor does not give wattage,
multiply 120 Volts times ampere rating to determine
watts (volts x amps = watts).
 The rated wattage of lights can be taken from
wattage listed on the light bulbs. The rated wattage of tools, appliances and motors can usually be found on a data plate or decal affixed to the device. Use Figure 13 below as a general reference.
 Some electric motors, such as induction types,
require about three times more watts of power for starting than for running. This surge of power lasts for only a few seconds when starting such motors. Be sure you allow for this high starting wattage when selecting electrical devices to connect to your generator. First figure the watts needed to start the largest motor. Add to that figure the running watts of all other connected loads.
Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Load (watts)
*Air Conditioner (12,000 Btu). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1700
*Air Conditioner (24,000 Btu). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3800
*Air Conditioner (40,000 Btu). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6000
Battery Charger (20 Amp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500
Belt Sander (3") . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1000
Chain Saw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200
Circular Saw (6-1/2") . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 800 to 1000
*Clothes Dryer (Electric) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5750
*Clothes Dryer (Gas) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 700
*Clothes Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1150
Coffee Maker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1750
*Compressor (1 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000
*Compressor (3/4 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1800
*Compressor (1/2 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1400
Curling Iron . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 700
*Freezer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 700
*Dehumidifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 650
Disc Sander (9") . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200
Edge Trimmer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500
Electric Blanket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400
Electric Nail Gun . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200
Electric Range (per element). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1500
Electric Skillet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1250
*Furnace Fan (3/5 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 875
*Garage Door Opener . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500 to 750
Hair Dryer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200
Hand Drill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 to 1100
Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Load (watts)
Hedge Trimmer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450
Impact Wrench. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500
Iron . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200
*Jet Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 800
Lawn Mower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200
Light Bulb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Microwave Oven. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 700 to 1000
*Milk Cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1100
Oil Burner on Furnace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
Oil Fired Space Heater (140,000 Btu) . . . . . . . . . . 400
Oil Fired Space Heater (85,000 Btu) . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Oil Fired Space Heater (30,000 Btu) . . . . . . . . . . . 150
*Paint Sprayer, Airless (1/3 HP). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 600
Paint Sprayer, Airless (handheld) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 to 200
*Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 700
Slow Cooker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
*Submersible Pump (1-1/2 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2800
*Submersible Pump (1 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000
*Submersible Pump (1/2 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1500
*Sump Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 800 to 1050
*Table Saw (10") . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1750 to 2000
Television . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 to 500
Toaster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1000 to 1650
Weed Trimmer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500
* Allow 3 times the listed watts for starting these devices.
Figure 13  Wattage Reference Guide
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GENERAL MAINTENANCE RECOMMENDATIONS
The owner/operator is responsible for making sure that all periodic maintenance tasks are completed on a timely basis; that all discrepancies are corrected; and that the unit is kept clean and properly stored. Never
operate a damaged or defective generator.
Engine Maintenance
See engine manual for instructions.
Generator Maintenance
Generator maintenance consists of keeping the unit clean and dry. Operate and store the unit in a clean dry environment where it will not be exposed to excessive dust, dirt, moisture or any corrosive vapors. Cooling air slots in the generator must not become clogged with snow, leaves or any other foreign material.
Check the cleanliness of the generator frequently and clean when dust, dirt, oil, moisture or other foreign substances are visible on its exterior surface.
NOTE: Do Not use a garden hose to clean generator. Water can enter engine fuel system and cause problems. In addition, if water enters generator through cooling air slots, some of the water will be retained in voids and cracks of the rotor and stator winding insulation. Water and dirt buildup on the generator internal windings will eventually decrease the insulation resistance of these windings.
Clean the Generator
 Use a damp cloth or soft bristle brush to wipe
exterior surfaces clean.  A vacuum cleaner may be used to pick up loose dirt
and debris.  Low pressure air (not to exceed 25 psi) may be used
to blow away dirt. Inspect cooling air slots and
opening on generator. These openings must be kept
clean and unobstructed.
SERVICE/ADJUSTMENTS
Refer to engine owners manual for information.
STORAGE
The generator should be started at least once every seven days and allowed to run at least 30 minutes.
If this cannot be done and you must store the unit for more than 30 days, use the following guidelines to prepare it for storage.
Generator Storage
 Clean the generator as outlined in To Clean the
Generator.
 Check that cooling air slots and openings on
generator are open and unobstructed.
 Disconnect the negative battery cable from the
battery.
DANGER: Storage covers can be flammable.
Do Not place a storage cover over a hot
generator. Let the unit cool for a sufficient time before placing the cover on the unit.
Engine Storage
See engine owners manual for instructions on how to properly store the engine.
Other Storage Tips
Do Not store gasoline from one season to another.  Replace your gasoline can if it starts to rust. Rust
and/or dirt in a gasoline can cause problems when you use contaminated fuel with this unit.
 Store in clean and dry area.
SPECIFICATIONS
Rated Maximum Continuous
AC Power Output. . . . . . . . . . . . 5500 watts (5.5 kW)
Rated AC Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . 120/240 Volts
Rated Maximum AC Current:
at 240 Volts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22.9 Amperes
at 120 Volts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45.8 Amperes
Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Rated AC Frequency. . . . . . . . . 60 Hertz
Number of Rotor Poles . . . . . . . 2
Driven Speed of Rotor. . . . . . . . 3600 RPM
Generac Portable Products 5500EXL Extended Life Generator
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TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem Cause Correction
Engine is running, but no AC output is available.
1. One of the circuit breakers is open.
2. Fault in generator.
3. Poor connection or defective cord set.
4. Connected device is bad.
1. Reset circuit breaker.
2. Contact Generac service facility.
3. Check and repair.
4. Connect another device that is in good condition.
Engine runs good at no-load but bogs down" when loads are connected.
1. Short circuit in a connected load.
2. Engine speed is too slow.
3. Generator is overloaded.
4. Shorted generator circuit.
1. Disconnect shorted electrical load.
2. Contact Generac service facility.
3. See Don't Overload the Generator on page 11.
4. Contact Generac service facility.
Engine will not start; or starts and runs rough.
1. Run/Stop Switch set to Stop.
2. Dirty air cleaner.
3. Out of gasoline.
4. Stale gasoline.
5. Spark plug wire not connected to spark plug.
6. Bad spark plug.
7. Water in gasoline.
8. Overchoking.
9. Excessively rich fuel mixture.
10. Intake valve stuck open or closed.
11. Engine has lost compression.
12. Failed battery.
1. Set switch to Run.
2. Clean or replace air cleaner.
3. Fill fuel tank.
4. Drain gas tank; fill with fresh fuel.
5. Connect wire to spark plug.
6. Replace spark plug.
7. Drain gas tank; fill with fresh fuel.
8. Open choke fully and crank engine.
9. Contact Generac service facility.
10. Contact Generac service facility.
11. Contact Generac service facility.
12. Replace battery.
Engine shuts down during operation.
1. Out of gasoline.
2. Low oil level.
1. Fill fuel tank.
2. Fill crankcase to proper level.
Engine lacks power.
1. Load is too high.
2. Dirty air filter.
1. See Don't Overload the Generator on page 11.
2. Replace air filter.
Engine hunts or falters.
1. Choke is opened too soon.
2. Carburetor is running too rich or too lean.
1. Move choke to halfway position until engine runs smoothly.
2. Contact Generac service facility.
Generac Portable Products 5500EXL Extended Life Generator
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SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
Generac Portable Products 5500EXL Extended Life Generator
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WIRING DIAGRAM
Generac Portable Products 5500EXL Extended Life Generator
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EXPLODED VIEW
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PARTS LIST
Item Part # Qty. Description
1 A92432 1 CRADLE 2 A92531 1 SUPPORT, Engine 3 A92731 1 SUPPORT, Engine & Muffler 4 92247 1 HOUSING, Engine Adapter 5 92678G 1 ASSEMBLY, Rotor 6 94980A 1 ASSEMBLY, Stator 7 65791 1 BEARING 8 67451 1 WASHER, Special Flat - M8
9 22129 16 WASHER, Lock - M8 10 86307 4 HHMS, 5/16-24 x 3/4 11 28092 1 HHCS, 5/16-24 x 9-1/4 12 92609 2 MOUNT, Vibration 13 82857 4 MOUNT, Vibration 14 92532 1 BRACKET, Muffler 15 90239 1 GASKET, Muffler 16 66476 2 CAPSCREW, M6 - 1.0 x
12mm 17 A7433 1 MUFFLER 18 40976 2 SCREW, M8 - 1.25 x 20 19 83083 1 SCREEN, Spark Arrester 20 81917 1 PIN, Roll 4mm x 10 25 66825C 1 CARRIER, Rear Bearing 26 74908 4 TAPTITE, M5-0.8 x 10 27 86308A 4 BOLT, Stator M6-1 x 145mm 28 65795 2 RECTIFIER, Battery Charge 29 66849C 1 TAPTITE, M5-0.8 x 30 30 67022 1 GROMMET, Rubber 31 84132 1 ASSEMBLY, Power Regulator 32 66386 1 ASSEMBLY, Brush Holder 33 66849 2 TAPTITE, M5-0.8 x 16 34 B67025 1 COVER, Bearing Carrier 35 22769 1 WASHER, Shakeproof Int. #10 36 86494 1 SCREW, M6-1.0 x 16 Wing 37 86292 1 HHCS, - #10 Self Driller 38 77395 4 NUT, Flange Lock - M6 39 83465 4 GROMMET, Tank 40 57058 4 HHCS, M6-1.0 x 55 41 80270 1 VALVE, Tank 42 78299 1 BUSHING, Tank 43 B4363 1 CAP, with Gauge, Fuel 44 B1695 1 TANK, Fuel 7 Gal. 45 B92039 1 SHIELD, Heat
Item Part # Qty. Description
46 92665 1 INSULATION, #2-1/4" Thick 47 85000 1 CLIP, Insulation 48 14353621 1 WIRE, Ground 49 26850 2 LW, EXT, Shakeproof M6 51 92982 1 DECAL, Danger 52 96057 2 DECAL, Heat Shield 55 25244 12 NUT, 5/16-18 Hex 57 96058 1 DECAL, Control Panel 58 92630 1 ASSEMBLY, Control Box 59 NSP 1 ENGINE 60 22531 2 HHCS, 5/16-18 x 1-3/4" 61 22142 2 SCREW, 5/16-18 x 3/4" 62 77282 1 SWITCH, Starter 63 22287 2 SCREW, 1/4 - 20 x 3/4 64 22097 2 LOCKWASHER, M6 65 22127 2 NUT, 1/4 - 20 Hex 66 78289 1 BRACKET, Starter Switch 67 93826 1 DECAL, Start Instructions 68 B96068 1 SHIELD, Heat 69 56893 5 CRIMPTITE, 10-24 x 1/2 70 B2153 8 SCREW, #12 Self Drill 71 22473 4 WASHER, Flat M6
Parts Not Illustrated:
37806 1 125V 30A Locking plug 43438 1 240V 30A Locking plug 72347 1 Spark plug 73111 1 Air cleaner element 84882 1 Spark plug wrench 20820 1 Owners manual 65787 1 Battery charge cable Battery Tray Components: 22129 2 Lockwasher, M8 45771 2 Hex nut M8 96925 1 Battery tiedown 96924 2 J-bolt 15453621 1 Battery cable, positive 15553621 1 Battery cable, negative 96923 1 Battery tray 22145 2 Flat washer 58443 4 Screws, battery tray
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Item Part # Qty. Description
1 A92070 1 PANEL, Control 2 23897 4 FLAT WASHER, #10 M5 3 49226 4 LOCK WASHER, M5 4 91526 4 SCREW, M5-0.8 x 12mm 5 82538 1 SWITCH, Idle Control 6 82881 4 LOCK WASHER, 7/16" 7 43181 4 SCREW, M3 - 0.5 x 10mm 8 43182 4 LOCK WASHER, M3
9 90418 1 OUTLET, 12V 10 75207A 2 CIRCUIT BREAKER, 30A 11 75207 2 CIRCUIT BREAKER, 20A 12 23365 6 WASHER, #8 Shakeproof 13 68868 1 OUTLET, 120 Volt, 30 Amp
Locking Type
Item Part # Qty. Description
14 43437 1 OUTLET, 120V/240V, 30A
Locking Type 15 68759 1 OUTLET, 120V, 20A Duplex 16 43180 6 FLAT WASHER, M4 17 22264 6 LOCK WASHER, #8 M4 18 51715 6 NUT, M4-0.7 Hex 19 64526 8 SCREW, #6-32 x 3/8" 20 83970 1 BOARD, System Control 21 64525 4 STAND-OFF, 3/4" Hex 22 87962 1 CIRCUIT BREAKER. 12V,
10A (auto) 23 84335 1 ASSEMBLY, Wire Harness 24 84134 1 GROMMET, Rubber Conn 25 B92069 1 BOX, Control Panel 26 84028 1 TRANSFORMER, Idle Control
CONTROL PANEL EXPLODED VIEW & PARTS LIST
Generac Portable Products 5500EXL Extended Life Generator
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NOTES
LIMITED WARRANTY
FOR "GN" ENGINE DRIVEN PORTABLE GENERATORS
GENERAC PORTABLE PRODUCTS (hereafter referred to as the COMPANY) warrants to the original purchaser that the alternator and control panel for its portable generator will be free from defects in materials or workmanship for the items and period set forth below from the date of original purchase. This warranty is not transferable and applies only to portable generators driven by a GN-Series engine.
Consumer* Commercial*
Alternator 2 years (2nd year parts only) 1 year Engine Warranted solely by the engine manufacturer
With the exception of European Community Countries, all units bound for export shall be warranted for One (1) Year in Consumer applications, and 90 days in Commercial applications as defined below.
*NOTE: For the purpose of this warranty "consumer use" means personal residential household use by original purchaser. This warranty does not apply to units used for Prime Power in place of utility. "Commercial Use" means all other uses, including rental, construction, commercial and income producing purposes. Once a generator has experienced commercial use, it shall thereafter be considered a commercial use generator for the purposes of this warranty.
During said warranty period, the COMPANY will, at is option, repair or replace any part which, upon examination by the COMPANY, is found to be defective under normal use and service**. Starting batteries are not warranted by the COMPANY. All transportation costs under warranty, including return to the factory if necessary, are to be borne by the purchaser and prepaid by the purchaser. This warranty does not cover normal maintenance and service and does not apply to a generator set, alternator, or parts which have been subjected to improper or unauthorized installation or alteration, misuse, negligence, accident, overloading, overspeeding, improper maintenance, repair or storage so as, in the COMPANYs judgement, to adversely affect its performance and reliability.
**NORMAL WEAR: As with all mechanical devices, the generator need periodic parts service and replacement to perform well. This warranty will not cover repair when normal use has exhausted the life of a part or generator.
THERE IS NO OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTY. THE COMPANY HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW. THE DURATION OF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES WHICH CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED IS LIMITED TO THE TIME PERIOD AS SPECIFIED IN THE EXPRESS WARRANTY. LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES UNDER ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES IS EXCLUDED. THE COMPANY ALSO DISCLAIMS ANY RESPONSIBILITY FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SUCH AS THE LOSS OF TIME OR THE USE OF THE POWER EQUIPMENT, OR ANY COMMERCIAL LOSS DUE TO THE FAILURE OF THE EQUIPMENT: AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THIS WRITTEN
WARRANTY.
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights, which vary from state to state.
For service, see your nearest COMPANY authorized warranty service facility or call 1-877-544-0982. Warranty service can be performed only by a COMPANY authorized service facility. This warranty will not apply to service at any other facility. At the time of requesting warranty service, evidence of original purchase date must be presented.
GENERAC PORTABLE PRODUCTS
Jefferson, Wisconsin 53549
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