Generac 005802-0 User Manual
MODEL: 005802-0
XG Professional Series
Portable Generator
www.generac.com or 1-888-GENERAC
XG10000E
10,000 Watt Portable Generator
Table of Contents
Introduction ............................................................. 1
Read this Manual Thoroughly ................................. 1
Safety Rules ........................................................... 1
Standards Index .............................................................3
General Information ................................................4
1.1 Unpacking ......................................................................4
1.1.1 Accessory Box ..................................................4
1.2 Assembly .......................................................................4
1.2.1 Assembling the Wheel Kit and Frame Foot ..........4
Operation ................................................................ 5
2.1 Know the Generator .......................................................5
2.1.1 Battery Connection ............................................6
2.2 Hourmeter ......................................................................6
2.3 Cord Sets and Connection Plugs ....................................6
2.3.1 120 VAC, 20 Amp, GFCI Duplex Receptacle .......6
2.3.2 120/240 VAC, 30 Amp Receptacle .....................6
2.3.3 120 VAC, 30 Amp Receptacle ............................6
2.3.4 120/240 VAC, 50 Amp Receptacle .....................7
2.4 How to Use the Generator ..............................................7
2.4.1 System Ground ..................................................7
2.4.2 Grounding the Generator ....................................8
2.4.3 Connecting Electrical Loads ...............................8
2.5 Don’t Overload the Generator ..........................................8
2.6 Wattage Reference Guide ...............................................8
2.7 Before Starting the Generator .........................................9
2.7.1 Adding Engine Oil ..............................................9
2.7.2 Adding Gasoline .................................................9
2.8 Cold Weather Operation/De-icer ....................................10
2.9 To Start the Engine .......................................................10
2.9.1 Electric Starting ...............................................10
2.10 Stopping the Engine .....................................................10
2.11 Low Oil Pressure Shutdown System .............................11
2.11.1 Restarting ........................................................11
2.12 Charging the Battery .....................................................11
Maintenance ......................................................... 11
3.1 Maintenance Schedule .................................................11
3.2 Product Specifications ..................................................11
3.2.1 Generator Specifications ..................................11
3.2.2 Engine Specifications .......................................11
3.2.3 Emissions Information .....................................12
3.3 General Recommendations ...........................................12
3.3.1 Generator Maintenance ....................................12
3.3.2 To Clean the Generator .....................................12
3.3.3 Engine Maintenance .........................................12
3.3.4 Checking Oil Level ...........................................12
3.3.5 Changing the Oil and Oil Filter ..........................12
3.3.6 Replacing the Spark Plug(s) .............................13
3.4 Service Air Cleaner .......................................................13
3.5 Clean Spark Arrestor Screen.........................................13
3.6 General ........................................................................14
3.7 Long Term Storage .......................................................14
3.8 Other Storage Tips .......................................................14
Battery Service ..................................................... 14
4.1 Battery Replacement ....................................................14
Troubleshooting .................................................... 15
5.1 Troubleshooting Guide ..................................................15
Warranty ............................................................... 16
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
Engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known
to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects
and other reproductive harm.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
This product contains or emits chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer, birth defects and
other reproductive harm.
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing this model by Generac Power Systems,
Inc. This model is a compact, high performance, air-cooled,
engine driven generator designed to supply electrical power to
operate electrical loads where no utility power is available or in
place of utility due to a power outage.
READ THIS MANUAL THOROUGHLY
If any portion of this manual is not understood, contact the
nearest Authorized Dealer for starting, operating and servicing
procedures.
The operator is responsible for proper and safe use of the
equipment. We strongly recommend that the operator read this
manual and thoroughly understand all instructions before using the
equipment. We also strongly recommend instructing other users to
properly start and operate the unit. This prepares them if they need
to operate the equipment in an emergency.
The generator can operate safely, efficiently and reliably only if it
is properly located, operated and maintained. Before operating or
servicing the generator:
Become familiar with and strictly adhere to all local, state and •
national codes and regulations.
Study all safety warnings in this manual and on the product •
carefully.
Become familiar with this manual and the unit before use.•
The manufacturer cannot anticipate every possible circumstance
that might involve a hazard. The warnings in this manual, and on
tags and decals affixed to the unit are, therefore, not all inclusive.
If using a procedure, work method or operating technique that the
manufacturer does not specifically recommend, ensure that it is
safe for others. Also make sure the procedure, work method or
operating technique utilized does not render the generator unsafe.
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN WAS BASED ON
MACHINES IN PRODUCTION AT THE TIME OF PUBLICATION.
GENERAC RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY THIS MANUAL AT
ANY TIME.
SAFETY RULES
Throughout this publication, and on tags and decals affixed to the
generator, DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and NOTE blocks are
used to alert personnel to special instructions about a particular
operation that may be hazardous if performed incorrectly or
carelessly. Observe them carefully. Their definitions are as
follows:
INDICATES A HAZARDOUS SITUATION OR ACTION WHICH, IF
NOT AVOIDED, WILL RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.
Indicates a hazardous situation or action which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Safety Rules
Indicates a hazardous situation or action which, if not
avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTE:
Notes contain additional information important to a procedure
and will be found within the regular text body of this manual.
These safety warnings cannot eliminate the hazards that they
indicate. Common sense and strict compliance with the special
instructions while performing the action or service are essential to
preventing accidents.
Four commonly used safety symbols accompany the DANGER,
WARNING and CAUTION blocks. The type of information each
indicates is as follows:
This symbol points out important safety
n
information that, if not followed, could
endanger personal safety and/or property of
others.
This symbol points out potential explosion
hazard.
This symbol points out potential fire hazard.
This symbol points out potential electrical
shock hazard.
GENERAL HAZARDS
Never operate in an enclosed area or indoors. •
For safety reasons, the manufacturer recommends that the •
maintenance of this equipment is carried out by an Authorized
Dealer. Inspect the generator regularly, and contact the nearest
Authorized Dealer for parts needing repair or replacement.
Operate generator only on level surfaces and where it will not be •
exposed to excessive moisture, dirt, dust or corrosive vapors.
Keep hands, feet, clothing, etc., away from drive belts, fans, •
and other moving parts. Never remove any fan guard or shield
while the unit is operating.
Certain parts of the generator get extremely hot during •
operation. Keep clear of the generator until it has cooled to
avoid severe burns.
Do NOT operate generator in the rain.•
Do not alter the construction of the generator or change •
controls which might create an unsafe operating condition.
Never start or stop the unit with electrical loads connected •
to receptacles AND with connected devices turned ON. Start
the engine and let it stabilize before connecting electrical
loads. Disconnect all electrical loads before shutting down the
generator.
Do not insert objects through unit’s cooling slots.•
When working on this equipment, remain alert at all times. •
Never work on the equipment when physically or mentally
fatigued.
1
Safety Rules
Never use the generator or any of its parts as a step. Stepping •
on the unit can stress and break parts, and may result in
dangerous operating conditions from leaking exhaust gases,
fuel leakage, oil leakage, etc.
On electric start models, disconnect the POSITIVE (+) battery •
cable from the engine starter OR the NEGATIVE (-) battery
cable from the battery terminal, whichever is easier, before
transporting the generator.
NOTE:
This generator is equipped with a spark arrestor muffler. The
spark arrestor must be maintained in effective working order
by the owner/ operator. In the State of California, a spark
arrestor is required by law (Section 4442 of the California
Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws.
Federal laws apply on federal lands.
EXHAUST & LOCATION HAZARDS
Never operate in an enclosed area or indoors! • NEVER use in
the home, or in partly enclosed areas such as garages, even
if doors and windows are open! ONLY use outdoors and far
from open windows, doors, vents, and in an area that will not
accumulate deadly exhaust.
ELECTRICAL HAZARDS
The • generator produces dangerously high voltage when in
operation. Avoid contact with bare wires, terminals, connections,
etc., while the unit is running, even on equipment connected
to the generator. Ensure all appropriate covers, guards and
barriers are in place before operating the generator.
Never handle any kind of electrical cord or device while •
standing in water, while barefoot or while hands or feet are wet.
DANGEROUS ELECTRICAL SHOCK MAY RESULT.
The National Electric Code (NEC) requires the frame and external •
electrically conductive parts of the generator be properly
connected to an approved earth ground. Local electrical codes
may also require proper grounding of the generator. Consult
with a local electrician for grounding requirements in the area.
Use a ground fault circuit interrupter in any damp or highly •
conductive area (such as metal decking or steel work).
Do not use worn, bare, frayed or otherwise damaged electrical •
cord sets with the generator.
Before performing any maintenance on the generator, disconnect •
the engine starting battery (if equipped) to prevent accidental
start up. Disconnect the cable from the battery post indicated
by a NEGATIVE, NEG or (–) first. Reconnect that cable last.
In case of accident caused by electric shock, immediately shut •
down the source of electrical power. If this is not possible,
attempt to free the victim from the live conductor. AVOID
DIRECT CONTACT WITH THE VICTIM. Use a non-conducting
implement, such as a rope or board, to free the victim from the
live conductor. If the victim is unconscious, apply first aid and
get immediate medical help.
The engine exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide, which •
can you cannot see or smell. This poisonous gas, if breathed
in sufficient concentrations, can cause unconsciousness or
even death.
Adequate, unobstructed flow of cooling and ventilating air •
is critical to correct generator operation. Do not alter the
installation or permit even partial blockage of ventilation
provisions, as this can seriously affect safe operation of the
generator. The generator MUST be operated outdoors.
This exhaust system must be properly maintained. Do nothing •
that might render the exhaust system unsafe or in noncompliance
with any local codes and/or standards.
Always use a battery operated carbon monoxide alarm indoors, •
installed according to the manufacturers instructions.
If you start to feel sick, dizzy, or weak after the generator has •
been running, move to fresh air IMMEDIATELY. See a doctor, as
you could have carbon monoxide poisoning.
FIRE HAZARDS
Gasoline is highly FLAMMABLE and its vapors are EXPLOSIVE• .
Do not permit smoking, open flames, sparks or heat in the
vicinity while handling gasoline.
Never add fuel while unit is running or hot. Allow engine to cool •
completely before adding fuel.
Never fill fuel tank indoors. • Comply with all laws regulating
storage and handling of gasoline.
Do not overfill the fuel tank. Always allow room for fuel •
expansion. If tank is over-filled, fuel can overflow onto a hot
engine and cause FIRE or an EXPLOSION. Never store generator
with fuel in tank where gasoline vapors might reach an open
flame, spark or pilot light (as on a furnace, water heater or
clothes dryer). FIRE or EXPLOSION may result. Allow unit to
cool entirely before storage.
Wipe up any fuel or oil spills immediately. Ensure that no •
combustible materials are left on or near the generator. Keep the
area surrounding the generator clean and free from debris and
keep a clearance of five (5) feet on all side to allow for proper
ventilation of the generator.
2
Do not insert objects through unit’s cooling slots.•
Do not • operate the generator if connected electrical devices
overheat, if electrical output is lost, if engine or generator sparks
or if flames or smoke are observed while unit is running.
Keep a fire extinguisher near the generator at all times. •
Safety Rules
MODEL NO:
SERIAL NO:
STANDARDS INDEX
In the absence of pertinent standards, codes, regulations and
laws, the published information listed below may be used as a
guideline for operation of this equipment. Always reference the
latest revision available for the standards listed.
1. NFPA No. 70, NFPA HANDBOOK OF NATIONAL ELECTRIC
CODE.
2. Article X, NATIONAL BUILDING CODE, available from the
American Insurance Association, 85 John Street, New York,
N.Y. 10038.
3. AGRICULTURAL WIRING HANDBOOK, available from the Food
and Energy Council, 909 University Avenue, Columbia, MO
65201.
4. ASAE EP-3634, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE OF
FARM STANDBY ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS, available from the
American Society of Agricultural Engineers, 2950 Niles Road,
St. Joseph, MI 49085.
Generator Identification
3
General Information
1.1 UNPACKING
Remove all packaging material.•
Remove separate accessory box.•
Remove carton off the generator.•
1.1.1 ACCESSORY BOX
Check all contents (Figure 1). If any parts are missing or damaged
locate an authorized dealer at 1-888-775-6937.
Contents include:
1 – Axle (secured to frame) • Oil Filter•
2 – Wheel Spacers • Air Filter •
2 – Hair Pins • Spark Plugs•
2 – Wheels • • Shop Towel
1 – Frame Foot • • 2 – Large Washers
2 – Carriage Bolts • 2 – • Small Washers
2 – Vibration Mounts • • Oil Funnel
4 – Flange Nuts • • 2 – Hex Head Bolts (long)
2 – 1 Quart SAE 30 Oil Bottles• • 2 – Hex Head Bolts
12 Volt Adaptor Plug Charger • (short)
2 Spacers or 4 Large Washers•
Figure 1 – Accessory Box
1.2.1 ASSEMBLING THE WHEEL KIT AND FRAME FOOT
The wheel kit is designed to greatly improve the portability of the
generator. You will need the following tools to install the wheel kit:
1/2" (13mm) wrench and a socket wrench with a 1/2" (13mm)
socket.
NOTE:
The wheel kit is not intended for over-the-road use.
Refer to Figure 2 and install the wheel kit and frame foot as •
follows:
Slide the Axle through the Wheel, • Large Washer and the Frame.
Note orientation of wheel.
Install the Hair Pin to the Axle to secure the wheel. Repeat for •
the opposite side.
Secure the Vibration Mounts to the Frame Foot with the included •
hardware.
To install the Frame Foot, install the bolts though the Washers, •
Frame and Frame foot. Secure with the locking nuts.
Figure 2 – Wheel and Foot Assembly
1.2 ASSEMBLY
Read entire Owner's Manual before attempting to assemble or
operate the generator. The generator requires some assembly
prior to using it. If problems arise when assembling the generator,
please call the Generator Helpline at 1-888-775-6937.
4
Operation
2.1 KNOW THE GENERATOR
Read the entire Owner’s Manual and Safety Rules before
operating this generator.
Compare the generator to Figures 3 through 6 to become
familiarized with the locations of various controls and adjustments.
Save this manual for future reference.
1. Choke Knob – Used when starting a cold engine (Pull/Push).
2. Engine Switch – Controls the operation of the generator. On
this electric start model the switch is Start/Run/Stop.
3. Fuel Shut Off – Valve between fuel tank and carburetor. Turn
off and run carburetor out of fuel for extended storage.
4. Panel LED's – Provide illumination of the control panel while
the generator is operating.
5. 120/240 Volt AC, 30 Amp Locking Receptacle – Supplies
electrical power for the operation of 120 and/or 240 Volt AC,
30 Amp, single-phase, 60 Hz, electrical lighting, appliance,
tool and motor loads.
6. 120 Volt AC, 20 Amp, GFCI Duplex Receptacle – Supplies
electrical power for the operation of 120 Volt AC, 20 Amp,
single-phase, 60 Hz electrical lighting, appliance, tool and
motor loads. It also provides protection with an Integral
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter, complete with a press to
"Test" and "Reset" button.
7. 120/240 Volt AC, 50 Amp Receptacle – Supplies electrical
power for the operation of 120/240 Volt AC, 42 Amp, singlephase, 60 Hz, welder or motor loads.
8. Circuit Breakers (AC) – Each 20 Amp receptacle is provided
with a push-to-reset circuit breaker to protect the generator
against electrical overload.
9. Circuit Breakers (AC) – The 30 Amp receptacle is protected
with a push-to-reset circuit breaker to protect the generator
against electrical overload. The 50 Amp receptacle and one
30 Amp receptacle use toggle reset circuit breakers.
10. PowerBar – Indicates the amount of power being used from
the generator; each section is approximately 25%
11. Hourmeter – Provides operating hours for Service Intervals.
12. Battery Charger Input – This receptacle allows the capability
to recharge the 12 VDC engine starting battery with the 12 Volt
Adaptor Plug Charger. The battery is protected by a 1.50 Amp
in-line fuse which is inside the control panel.
13. Fuel Tank – Tank holds 10 U.S. gallons of fuel.
14. Fuel Gauge – Shows fuel level in tank.
15. Handles – Pivot and retract for storage. Press the spring-
loaded button to move handles.
16. Oil Fill – Check oil level and add oil here.
17. Engine Oil Filter – Filters engine oil; see Section 3.1 for the
proper service intervals.
18. Air Cleaner – Filters intake air as it is drawn into the engine.
19. Spark Plug Location – The spark plugs ignite the Air/Fuel
Mixture.
20. Muffler – Includes the spark arrestor and quiets the engine.
21. Oil Drain – Drain valve to remove used oil from the engine
crankcase.
22. 12 Volt (18 Amp Sealed Battery) – Used to start engine.
23. Grounding Lug – Ground the generator to an approved earth
ground here. See "Grounding the Generator" for details.
Figure 3 – Generator & Engine Locations
5
Operation
2.1.1 BATTERY CONNECTION
NOTE:
The battery shipped with the generator has been fully charged.
A battery may lose some of its charge when not in use for
prolonged periods of time. If the battery is unable to crank
the engine, plug in the 12V charger included in the accessory
box (see the Charging the Battery section). RUNNING THE
GENERATOR WILL CHARGE THE BATTERY.
The positive battery wire was deliberately left detached for
shipping. To operate the unit, attach this wire to the terminal on
the battery. Do not overtighten. Slide the attached rubber boot over
the battery post.
2.2 HOURMETER
The Hourmeter tracks hours of operation for scheduled
maintenance:
There will be a one time break in "CHG OIL" message that flashes
with the elapsed time in hours and tenths after the first 30 hours
of operation.
This message will actually begin flashing at 29 hours and disable
itself at 31 hours providing a two hour window to perform the
service.
There will be a subsequent "CHG OIL" message every 100 hours.
The message will flash one hour before and one hour after each
100 hour interval, again providing a two hour window to perform
service.
Every 200 hours the "SVC" icon on the lower left hand corner of
the display will flash. The message will flash one hour before and
one hour after each 200 hour interval providing a two hour window
to perform service.
When the hour meter is in the Flash Alert mode, the maintenance
message will always alternate with elapsed time in hours and
tenths. The hours will flash four times, then alternate with the
maintenance message four times until the meter resets itself.
100 hours - CHG OIL — Oil Change Interval (Every 100 hrs)•
200 hours - SVC — Air Filter Interval (Every 200 hrs)•
2.3.2 120/240 VAC, 30 AMP RECEPTACLE
Use a NEMA L14-30 plug with this receptacle (rotate to lock/
unlock). Connect a suitable 4-wire grounded cord set to the plug
and to the desired load. The cord set should be rated for 250 Volts
AC at 30 Amps (or greater) (Figure 4).
Use this receptacle to operate 120 Volt AC, 60 Hz, single phase
loads requiring up to 3600 watts (3.6 kW) of power at 30 Amps
or 240 Volt AC, 60 Hz, single phase loads requiring 6,500 to 8000
watts of power, depending on the model. The outlet is protected by
a 30 Amp circuit breaker.
Figure 4 – Generator Receptacles
120/240 VAC 30A
RECEPTACLE
120 VAC 20A
GFCI RECEPTACLE
2.3.3 120 VAC, 30 AMP RECEPTACLE
Use a NEMA L5-30 plug with this receptacle. Connect a 3-wire
cord set rated for 125 Volts AC at 30 Amps (or greater) to the plug
(Figure 5).
Use this receptacle to operate 120 Volt AC, 60 Hz, single phase
loads requiring up to 3600 watts (3.6 kW) of power at 30 Amps.
The outlet is protected by a 30 Amp push-to-reset circuit breaker.
2.3 CORD SETS AND CONNECTION PLUGS
2.3.1 120 VAC, 20 AMP, GFCI DUPLEX RECEPTACLE
This is a 120 Volt outlet protected against overload by a 20 Amp
push-to-reset circuit breaker. Use each socket to power 120 Volt
AC, single phase, 60 Hz electrical loads requiring up to a combined
2400 watts (2.4 kW) or 20 Amps of current. Use only high quality,
well-insulated, 3-wire grounded cord sets rated for 125 Volts at 20
Amps (or greater).
Keep extension cords as short as possible, preferably less than
15 feet long, to prevent voltage drop and possible overheating of
wires.
6
Figure 5 - 120 VAC, 30 Amp Receptacle
Operation
2.3.4 120/240 VAC, 50 AMP RECEPTACLE
Use a NEMA 14-50 plug with this receptacle. Connect a 4-wire
cord set rated for 250 Volts AC at 50 Amps to the plug (Figure
6).
Use this receptacle to operate 120/240 Volt AC, 60 Hz electrical
loads requiring up to 10,000 watts (10.0 kW) of power at 41.6
Amps for 240 volts or two independent 120 Volt loads. This
receptacle is protected by a 42 Amp 2-pole circuit breaker.
Figure 6 - 120/240 VAC, 50 Amp Receptacle
50 A
NOTE:
Receptacles may be marked with rating values greater than
generator output capacity.
This exhaust system must be properly
maintained. Do nothing that might render the
n
exhaust system unsafe or in noncompliance
with any local codes and/or standards.
Always use a battery operated carbon
monoxide alarm indoors, installed according to
n
the manufacturers instructions.
2.4.1 SYSTEM GROUND
The generator has a system ground that connects the generator
frame components to the ground terminals on the AC output
receptacles. The system ground is bonded to the AC neutral wire
in the generator control panel via a jumper wire.
2.4 HOW TO USE THE GENERATOR
If there are any problems operating the generator, please call the
generator helpline at 1-888-436-3722.
Never operate in an enclosed area or indoors!
NEVER use in the home, or in partly enclosed
n
areas such as garages, even if doors and
windows are open! ONLY use outdoors and far
from open windows, doors, vents, and in an
area that will not accumulate deadly exhaust.
The engine exhaust fumes contain carbon
monoxide, which can you cannot see or smell.
n
This poisonous gas, if breathed in sufficient
concentrations, can cause unconsciousness or
even death.
Adequate, unobstructed flow of cooling and
ventilating air is critical to correct generator
n
operation. Do not alter the installation or permit
even partial blockage of ventilation provisions,
as this can seriously affect safe operation
of the generator. The generator MUST be
operated outdoors.
Special Requirements
There may be Federal or State Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA) regulations, local codes, or ordinances that
apply to the intended use of the generator.
Please consult a qualified electrician, electrical inspector, or the
local agency having jurisdiction:
In some areas, generators are required to be registered with •
local utility companies.
If the generator is used at a construction site, there may be •
additional regulations which must be observed.
Connecting to a Building’s Electrical System
Connections for standby power to a building’s electrical system
must be made by a qualified electrician. The connection must
isolate the generator power from utility power or other alternative
power sources and must comply with all applicable laws and
electrical codes.
7
Operation
2.4.2 GROUNDING THE GENERATOR
The National Electrical Code requires that the
frame and external electrically conductive parts
n
of this generator be properly connected to an
approved earth ground.
Local electrical codes may also require proper grounding of
the unit (Figure 7). For that purpose, connecting a No. 10 AWG
(American Wire Gauge) stranded copper wire to the grounding lug
and to an earth-driven copper or brass grounding rod (electrode)
provides adequate protection against electrical shock. However,
local codes may vary widely. Consult with a local electrician for
grounding requirements in the area.
Proper grounding of the generator will help prevent electrical
shock in the event of a ground fault condition in the generator or in
connected electrical devices. Proper grounding also helps dissipate
static electricity, which often builds up in ungrounded devices.
Figure 7 – Generator Ground Location
2.5 DON’T OVERLOAD THE GENERATOR
Overloading a generator in excess of its rated wattage capacity
can result in damage to the generator and to connected electrical
devices. Observe the following to prevent overloading the unit:
Add up the total wattage of all electrical devices to be connected •
at one time. This total should NOT be greater than the
generator's wattage capacity.
The rated wattage of lights can be taken from light bulbs. The •
rated wattage of tools, appliances and motors can usually be
found on a data label or decal affixed to the device.
If the appliance, tool or motor does not give wattage, multiply •
volts times ampere rating to determine watts (volts x amps =
watts).
Some electric motors, such as induction types, require about •
three times more watts of power for starting than for running.
This surge of power lasts only a few seconds when starting
such motors. Make sure to allow for high starting wattage when
selecting electrical devices to connect to the generator:
1. Figure the watts needed to start the largest motor.
2. Add to that figure the running watts of all other connected
loads.
The Wattage Reference Guide is provided to assist in determining
how many items the generator can operate at one time.
NOTE:
All figures are approximate. See data label on appliance for
wattage requirements.
2.4.3 CONNECTING ELECTRICAL LOADS
DO NOT connect 240 Volt loads to 120 Volt receptacles.
DO NOT connect 3-phase loads to the generator.
DO NOT connect 50 Hz loads to the generator.
Let engine stabilize and warm up for a few minutes after •
starting.
Plug in and turn on the desired 120 or 240 Volt AC, single •
phase, 60 Hz electrical loads.
Add up the rated watts (or amps) of all loads to be connected •
at one time. This total should no be greater than (a) the rated
wattage/amperage capacity of the generator or (b) circuit
breaker rating of the receptacle supplying the power. See “Don’t
Overload the Generator
8
2.6 WATTAGE REFERENCE GUIDE
Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Running Watts
*Air Conditioner (12,000 Btu). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1700
*Air Conditioner (24,000 Btu). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3800
*Air Conditioner (40,000 Btu). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6000
Battery Charger (20 Amp). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500
Belt Sander (3") . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1000
Chain Saw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200
Circular Saw (6-1/2") . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .800 to 1000
*Clothes Dryer (Electric) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5750
*Clothes Dryer (Gas) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 700
*Clothes Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1150
Coffee Maker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1750
*Compressor (1 HP). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000
*Compressor (3/4 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1800
*Compressor (1/2 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1400
Curling Iron. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 700
*Dehumidifier. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 650
Disc Sander (9"). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200
Edge Trimmer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500
Electric Blanket. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400
Electric Nail Gun . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200
Electric Range (per element). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1500
Electric Skillet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1250
*Freezer . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..700
*Furnace Fan (3/5 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 875
*Garage Door Opener . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .500 to 750
Hair Dryer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200
Hand Drill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .250 to 1100
Hedge Trimmer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450
Impact Wrench. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500
Iron. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200
*Jet Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 800
Lawn Mower. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200
Light Bulb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Microwave Oven. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .700 to 1000
*Milk Cooler. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1100
Oil Burner on Furnace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
Oil Fired Space Heater (140,000 Btu) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400
Oil Fired Space Heater (85,000 Btu) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Oil Fired Space Heater (30,000 Btu) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
*Paint Sprayer, Airless (1/3 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 600
Paint Sprayer, Airless (handheld). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 to 200
*Refrigerator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 700
Slow Cooker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
*Submersible Pump (1-1/2 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2800
*Submersible Pump (1 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000
*Submersible Pump (1/2 HP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1500
*Sump Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .800 to 1050
*Table Saw (10") . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1750 to 2000
Television . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .200 to 500
Toaster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1000 to 1650
Weed Trimmer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500
* Allow 3 times the listed watts for starting these devices.
2.7 BEFORE STARTING THE GENERATOR
Prior to operating the generator, engine oil and gasoline will need
to be added, as follows:
2.7.1 ADDING ENGINE OIL
All oil should meet minimum American Petroleum Institute (API)
Service Class SJ, SL or better. Use no special additives. Select
the oil's viscosity grade according to the expected operating
temperature (also see chart).
Above 40° F, use SAE 30•
Below 40° F and down to 10° F, use 10W-30•
Below 10° F, use synthetic 5W-30•
Any attempt to crank or start the engine before it has
been properly serviced with the recommended oil may
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result in an engine failure.
Operation
TEMPERATURE IN DEGREES FAHRENHEIT ( F)
TEMPERATURE IN DEGREES CELSIUS ( C)
Place generator on a level surface.•
Clean area around oil fill and remove dipstick.•
Slowly fill engine with oil through the oil fill opening until it •
reaches the full mark on the dipstick. Stop filling occasionally
to check oil level.
Install dipstick.•
Check engine oil level before starting each time thereafter.•
2.7.2 ADDING GASOLINE
DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke when filling the fuel
tank.
Never fill fuel tank indoors. Never fill fuel tank when
engine is running or hot. Avoid spilling gasoline on a hot
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engine. Allow engine to cool entirely before filling fuel
tank.
Do not overfill the fuel tank. Always leave room for fuel
expansion. If the fuel tank is overfilled, fuel can overflow
onto a hot engine and cause FIRE or EXPLOSION. Wipe
up any spilled fuel immediately.
Use regular UNLEADED gasoline with the generator engine. Do •
not mix oil with gasoline.
Do not use gasoline with more than 10% alcohol such as E85 •
or Methanol.
Clean area around fuel fill cap, remove cap.•
Slowly add unleaded regular gasoline to fuel tank. Fill to bottom •
of screen filter. Be careful not to overfill (Figure 8).
Install fuel cap and wipe up any spilled gasoline.•
IMPORTANT: It is important to prevent gum deposits from forming
in fuel system parts such as the carburetor, fuel hose or tank
during storage. Alcohol-blended fuels (called gasohol, ethanol
or methanol) can attract moisture, which leads to separation and
formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems,
the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or
longer. See the "Storage" section. Never use engine or carburetor
cleaner products in the fuel tank as permanent damage may
occur.
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Operation
Figure 8 – Fuel Fill Level
DO NOT FILL
ABOVE LIP!
2.8 COLD WEATHER OPERATION/DE-ICER
Under certain weather conditions (temperatures below 40° F (4°
C) and a high dew point), the engine may experience icing of the
carburetor and/or the crankcase breather system. To eliminate
this problem, this generator engine is fitted with a winter/summer
valve. This directs hot air into the carburetor during cold weather
operation. Always make sure the winter/summer valve is in the
correct location relative to the weather conditions.
Figure 9 – Winter/Summer Valve
Figure 10 – Fuel Shut-off Valve
Figure 11 – Choke Operation
2.9 TO START THE ENGINE
Never start or stop engine with electrical devices plugged into
the receptacles AND devices turned on.
Unplug all electrical loads from the unit's receptacles before •
starting the engine.
Make sure the unit is in a level position.•
Open the fuel shut-off valve (Figure 10).•
Pull engine CHOKE knob outward to • “Full Choke” position
(Figure 11).
NOTE:
If engine fires, but does not continue to run, pull choke knob
to “Full Choke” and repeat starting instructions.
IMPORTANT: Do not overload the generator. Also, do not overload
individual panel receptacles. These outlets are protected against
overload with push-to-reset-type circuit breakers. Read “Don’t
Overload the Generator” carefully.
2.9.1 ELECTRIC STARTING
To start the engine, press and hold the Start/Run/Stop switch in •
the “Start” position. The engine will crank and attempt to start.
When the engine starts, release the switch to the run position.
When the engine starts, push choke knob to “1/2 Choke” •
position until the engine runs smoothly and then fully in to the
“Run” position. If engine falters, pull choke knob back out to
“1/2 Choke” position until the engine runs smoothly and then
to “Run” position.
2.10 STOPPING THE ENGINE
Shut off all loads, then unplug the electrical loads from generator •
panel receptacles. Never start or stop the engine with electrical
devices plugged in and turned on.
Let engine run at no-load for several minutes to stabilize the •
internal temperatures of engine and generator.
Move Start/Run/Stop or On/Off switch to the “Off” position.•
Close fuel valve.•
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