GemTek Technology WRTB283N User Manual

User Manual for WRTB-283N

Preface

Gemtek reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in the content hereof without obligation to notify any person

or organization of such revisions or changes.

Manual Revisions

Revision

1.0

Date

March 15, 2013

• Initial release

Description

Trademarks

Gemtek and the Gemtek logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Gemtek Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States or

other countries. All other company or product names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

Product Overview

WRTB-283N

Ethernet Cable

Power Adapter

CD-ROM with Manual and Setup Wizard

If any of the above items are missing, please contact your reseller.

Note: Using a power supply with a different voltage rating than the one included with the WRTB-283N will cause damage and void the warranty.

System Requirements

• An Ethernet-based Cable or DSL modem

Network Requirements

Web-based Configuration

Utility Requirements

CD Installation Wizard

Requirements

• IEEE 802.11n or 802.11g wireless clients

• IEEE 802.11a wireless clients

• 10/100/1000 Ethernet

Computer with the following:

• Windows®, Macintosh, or Linux-based operating system

• An installed Ethernet adapter

Browser Requirements:

• Internet Explorer 6.0 or higher

• Chrome 2.0 or higher

• Firefox 3.0 or higher

• Safari 3.0 or higher (with Java 1.3.1 or higher)

Windows® Users: Make sure you have the latest version of Java installed. Visit www.java.com to download the latest version.

Computer with the following:

• Windows® 7, Vista®, or XP with Service Pack 2

• An installed Ethernet adapter

• CD-ROM drive

Introduction

TOTAL PERFORMANCE

Combines award winning router features and 802.11a/n/g wireless technology to provide the best wireless performance.

TOTAL SECURITY

The most complete set of security features including Active Firewall and WPA2™ to protect your network against outside intruders.

TOTAL COVERAGE

Provides greater wireless signal rates even at farther distances for best-in-class Whole Home Coverage.

ULTIMATE PERFORMANCE

The Gemtek WRTB-283N is a 802.11n/802.11a compliant device that delivers real world performance of up to 13x faster than

an 802.11g wireless connection (also faster than a 100Mbps wired Ethernet connection). Create a secure wireless network to share photos, files, music, video, printers, and network storage throughout your home. Connect the WRTB-283N to a cable or DSL modem and share your high-speed Internet access with everyone on the network. In addition, this Router includes a Quality of Service (QoS) engine that keeps digital

phone calls (VoIP) and online gaming smooth and responsive, providing a better Internet experience.

EXTENDED WHOLE HOME COVERAGE

This high performance router provides superior Whole Home Coverage while reducing dead spots. The WRTB-283N is designed for use in bigger homes and for users who demand higher performance networking. Add a notebook or desktop adapter and stay connected to your

network from virtually anywhere in your home.

TOTAL NETWORK SECURITY

The WRTB-283N supports all of the latest wireless security features to prevent unauthorized access, be it from over the wireless network or from the Internet. Support for WPA standards ensure that you’ll be able to use the best possible encryption method, regardless of your client

devices. In addition, this WRTB-283N utilizes dual active firewalls (SPI and NAT) to prevent potential attacks from across the Internet.

* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11a, 802.11g, and 802.11n specifications. Actual data throughput wil vary. Network conditions and environmental

factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental conditions will

adversely affect wireless signal range.

Features

• FasterWirelessNetworking - The WRTB-283N provides up to 900Mbps* wireless connection with other 802.11n wireless clients.

This

capability allows users to participate in real-time activities online, such as video streaming, online gaming, and real-time audio. The performance of this 802.11n wireless router gives you the freedom of wireless networking at speeds 13x faster than 802.11g.

• Compatiblewith802.11a/gDevices - The WRTB-283N is still fully compatible with the IEEE 802.11g and 802.11a standards, so it can connect with existing 802.11g and 802.11a PCI, USB, and Cardbus adapters.

• AdvancedFirewallFeatures - The Web-based user interface displays a number of advanced network management features

including:

• Content Filtering - Easily applied content filtering based on MAC Address, URL, and/or Domain Name.

• Filter Scheduling - These filters can be scheduled to be active on certain days or for a duration of hours or minutes.

• SecureMultiple/ConcurrentSessions - The WRTB-283N can pass through VPN sessions. It supports multiple and concurrent IPSec and PPTP sessions, so users behind the WRTB-283N can securely access corporate networks.

• User-friendlySetupWizard - Through its easy-to-use Web-based user interface, the WRTB-283N lets you control what information is accessible to those on the wireless network, whether from the Internet or from your company’s server. Configure your router

to your specific settings within minutes.

* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11a, 802.11g, and 802.11n specifications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental

factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental conditions will adversely affect wireless signal

range.

• FastandGuaranteeWirelessStreamingforVideoQuality-Whether set-top box or gaming console streaming media directly

from the Internet, a NAS or PC, these devices share in common the need to connect with a router in order to communicate and establish the wireless media stream. The WRTB-283N offers stability, fast wireless, and guaranteed performance for media streaming

using the newest streaming engine technology.

• StorageforPhotosandStreamingMusic/Video-A compact SD Card can be placed inside this router to act as network storage. Without any cumbersome cables or protruding antennas, you can wirelessly share this disk space among family members, stream stored music and video to media players attached to stereo systems or TV, and provide remote access to your personal documents from the Internet.

• ShareMultifunctionPrintersandDirectConnectiontoUSBStorage-Through the SharePort™ Plus Utility, you can connect multifunction printers to the USB ports to share printing and scanning functions among family members.

• OtherFeaturesInclude-

• Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Push Button

• UPnP Support

• HD Fuel™ for smooth video streaming and online gaming

• Gemtek Green™

• Wi-PnP for easy wireless setup (required USB thumb drive)

• Supports IPv6

• True Gigabit Routing Connectivity

Hardware overview

1. Internet Port : The auto MDI/MDIX Internet port is the connection for the Ethernet cable to the cable or DSL modem.

2. LAN Ports(1-4) : Connect Ethernet dvices such as computers, switches, and hubs.

3. USB : Connect a USB1.1, 2.0, or 3.0 flash drive to configure the wireless settings using WCN.

4. Rest : Press and hold the reset button to restore the router to its original factory settings.

5. Power Receptor : DC power input

6. Power Switch : Power ON/OFF switch

1 2 3 4 5 6

Power LED: A solid light indicates a proper connection to the power supply.

LAN LED: A solid light indicates a proper connection to the LAN WAN LED: A solid light indicates a proper connection to the WAN

USB LED: A solid light indicates a proper connection to the USB

Installation

This section will walk you through the installation process. Placement of the router is very important. Do not place the router in an

enclosed area such as a closet, cabinet, or in the attic or garage.

Before you Begin

Please configure the router with the computer that was last connected directly to your modem. Also, you can only use the Ethernet port on your modem. If you were using the USB connection before using the router, then you must turn off your modem, disconnect the USB cable and connect

an Ethernet cable to the Internet port on the router, and then turn the modem back on. In some cases, you may need to call your ISP to change

connection types (USB to Ethernet).

If you have DSL and are connecting via PPPoE, make sure you disable or uninstall any PPPoE software such as WinPoet, Broadjump, or Enternet 300

from your computer or you will not be able to connect to the Internet.

Wireless Installation Considerations

The Gemtek wireless router lets you access your network using a wireless connection from virtually anywhere within the operating

range of your

wireless network. Keep in mind that the number, thickness and location of walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range. Typical ranges vary depending on the types of materials and background RF (radio frequency) noise in your home or

business. The key to maximizing wireless range is to follow these basic guidelines:

1. Keep the number of wal s and ceilings between the Gemtek router and other network devices to a minimum - each wal or ceiling

can reduce your adapter’s range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.) Position your devices so that the number of walls or ceilings is minimized.

2. Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at a 45-degree angle appears to be

almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters) thick! Position devices so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling (instead of at an angle) for better reception.

3. Building Materials make a difference. A solid metal door or aluminum studs may have a negative effect on range. Try to position

access points, wireless routers, and computers so that the signal passes through drywal or open doorways. Materials and objects such as glass, steel, metal, walls with insulation, water (fish tanks), mirrors, file cabinets, brick, and concrete will degrade your wireless signal.

4. Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical devices or appliances that generate RF noise.

5. If you are using 2.4GHz cordless phones or X-10 (wireless products such as ceiling fans, lights, and home security systems), your

wireless connection may degrade dramatically or drop completely. Make sure your 2.4GHz phone base is as far away from your wireless devices as possible. The base transmits a signal even if the phone in not in use.

Getting Started

The WRTB-283N includes a Quick Router Setup Wizard CD. Follow the simple steps below to run the Setup Wizard to guide you quickly

through the installation process.

Insert the QuickRouterSetupWizardCD in the CD-ROM drive. The step-by-step instructions that follow are shown in Windows® XP. The steps

and screens are similar for the other Windows operating systems.

If the CD Autorun function does not automatically start on your computer, go to Start > Run. In the run box type “D:\autorun.exe” (where D:

represents the drive letter of your CD-ROM drive).

Note: It is recommended to write down the SSID and Security Key, followed by the login password on the provided CD holder.

Configuration

This section will show you how to configure your new Gemtek wireless router using the web-based configuration utility.

Web-based Configuration Utility

To access the configuration utility, open a web-browser such as

Internet Explorer and enter the IP address of the router (192.168.1.1).

Key in Username/Password as : admin/admin

And you could go into the setting page.

Setup Wizard

Click Internet Connection Setup Wizard to quickly configure your router. Skip to the

next page.

If you want to enter your settings without running the wizard, click Manual Configuration

And skip to page 15.

Click Next to continue.

Create a new password and then click Next to continue.

Select your time zone from the drop-down menu and then click Next to continue.

Select the type of wireless connection you use and then click Next to continue.

Click

Select the type of internet connection you use and then click Next to continue.

If you selected Dynamic, you may need to enter the MAC address of the computer that

was

last connected directly to your modem. If you are currently using that computer, click Clone

Your PC’s MAC Address and then click Next to continue.

The Host Name is optional but may be required by some ISPs. The default host name is the

device name of the Router and may be changed.

Connec

t to

save

your

setting

s. Once

the

router

finishe

rebooti

ng,

click

Continu

Please allow 1-2 minute s to conne ct.

Close your browser window and reopen it to test your Internet connection. It may take a few

tries to initially connect to the Internet.

Manual Configuration

Dynamic (Cable)

My Internet Select Dynamic IP (DHCP) to obtain IP Address information

automatically

Connection: from your ISP. Select this option if your ISP does not give you any IP numbers

to use. This option is commonly used for cable modem services such as Comcast and Cox.

Host Name: The Host Name is optional but may be required by some ISPs. Leave blank

if you are not sure.

DNS Servers: Enter the Primary and secondary DNS server IP addresses assigned by your

ISP. These addresses are usually obtained automatically from your ISP. Leave blank if you did not specifically receive these from your ISP.

MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1500 is the default

MTU.

MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s MAC Address button to

replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.

Internet Setup

PPPoE (DSL)

Choose PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) if your ISP uses a PPPoE connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and password.

This option is typically used for DSL services. Make sure to remove your PPPoE software from your computer. The software is no longer needed and

will not work through a router.

My Internet Select PPPoE(Username/Password) from the drop-down menu.

Connection:

Address Mode: Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet mask,

gateway, and DNS server addresses. In most cases, select Dynamic.

IP Address: Enter the IP address (Static PPPoE only).

User Name: Enter your PPPoE user name.

Password: Enter your PPPoE password and then retype the password in

the next box.

Service Name: Enter the ISP Service Name (optional).

Reconnection Mode: Select either Always-on, On-Demand, or Manual.

Maximum Idle Time: Enter the Primary and Secondary DNS Server Addresses (Static

PPPoE only).

DNS Addresses: Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable Auto-reconnect.

MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the

MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1492 is the default

MTU.

MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC

address on the Broadband Router. It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your

PC’s MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the

MAC address of your Ethernet card.

PPTP

Choose PPTP (Point-to-Point-Tunneling Protocol ) if your ISP uses a PPTP connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and

password. This option is typically used for DSL services.

Address Mode: Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet mask, gateway,

and DNS

server addresses. In most cases, select Dynamic.

PPTP IP Address: Enter the IP address (Static PPTP only).

PPTP Subnet Mask: Enter the Primary and Secondary DNS Server Addresses (Static PPTP

only).

PPTP Gateway: Enter the Gateway IP Address provided by your ISP.

PPTP Server IP: Enter the Server IP provided by your ISP (optional).

Username: Enter your PPTP username.

Password: Enter your PPTP password and then retype the password in the next

box.

Reconnect Mode: Select either Always-on, On-Demand, or Manual.

Maximum Idle Time: Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is

maintained during

inactivity. To disable this feature, enable Auto-reconnect.

DNS Servers: The DNS server information will be supplied by your ISP (Internet Service

Provider.)

MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change

the MTU for optimal

performance with your specific ISP. 1400 is the default MTU.

MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address

on the Broadband Router. It is not recommended that you change the default MAC

address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s MAC Address

button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.

L2TP

Choose L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) if your ISP uses a L2TP connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and password. This option

is typically used for DSL services.

Address Mode:

L2TP IP

Address:

L2TP Subnet

Mask:

L2TP Gateway:

L2TP Server IP:

Username:

Password:

Reconnect

Mode:

Maximum Idle

Time: To disable this feature, enable Auto-reconnect.

DNS Servers:

MTU:

Clone MAC

Address:

Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS server addresses. In most cases, select Dynamic.

Enter the L2TP IP address supplied by your ISP (Static only).

Enter the Subnet Mask supplied by your ISP (Static only).

Enter the Gateway IP Address provided by your ISP.

Enter the Server IP provided by your ISP (optional).

Enter your L2TP username.

Enter your L2TP password and then retype the password in the next box.

Select either Always-on, On-Demand, or Manual.

Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is maintained during

inactivity.

Enter the Primary and Secondary DNS Server Addresses (Static L2TP only).

Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1400 is the default MTU.

The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.

Static (assigned by ISP)

Select Static IP Address if all the Internet port’s IP information is provided to you by your ISP. You will need to enter in the IP address,

subnet mask,

gateway address, and DNS address(es) provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form, which

are four octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x). The Router will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format.

IP Address: Enter the IP address assigned by your ISP.

Subnet Mask: Enter the Subnet Mask assigned by your ISP.

Default Gateway: Enter the Gateway assigned by your ISP.

DNS Servers: The DNS server information wil be supplied by your ISP (Internet Service

Provider.)

MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for

optimal

performance with your specific ISP. 1500 is the default MTU.

MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface

MAC

address on the Broadband Router. It is not recommended that you change the

default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s

MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC

address of your Ethernet card.

Wireless Settings

If you want to add your wireless clients to your router using WPS, click

Add Wireless Device with WPS and skip to page 75.

If you want to configure your wireless settings manual y, click Manual

Wireless Connection Setup and skip to the next page.

Enable Wireless: Check the box to enable the wireless function. If you do not want to use

wireless,

802.11n/g (2.4GHz)

uncheck the box to disable all the wireless functions.

Schedule: Select the time frame that you would like your wireless network enabled.

The

schedule may be set to Always. Any schedule you create will be available in the

drop-down menu. Click Add New to create a new schedule.

Wireless Service Set Identifier (SSID) is the name of your wireless network. Create a name

Network Name: using up to 32 characters. The SSID is case-sensitive.

802.11 Mode: Select one of the following:

802.11g Only - Select if all of your wireless clients are 802.11g.

Mixed 802.11n and 802.11g - Select if you are using both 802.11n and 802.11g

wireless clients.

802.11n Only - Select only if all of your wireless clients are 802.11n.

Enable Auto The Auto Channel Scan setting can be selected to allow the WRTB-283N

to choose

Channel Scan: the channel with the least amount of interference.

Wireless Indicates the channel setting for the WRTB-283N. By default the channel is set to 6. The Channel can be changed to fit the channel setting for an

existing wireless

Channel: network or to customize the wireless network. If you enable Auto Channel Scan, this option will be greyed out.

Transmission Select the transmit rate. It is strongly suggested to select Best (Auto) for best performance.

Rate:

Channel Width: Select the Channel Width:

Auto20/40- This is the default setting. Select if you are using both 802.11n and non-802.11n wireless devices. 20MHz - Select if you are not using any 802.11n wireless clients.

Visibility Status: Select Invisible if you do not want the SSID of your wireless network to be broadcasted by the WRTB-283N. If Invisible is selected, the SSID of the WRTB-283N will

not

be seen by Site Survey utilities so your wireless clients will have to know the SSID of your WRTB-283N in order to connect to it.

Wireless Security: Refer to page 85 for more information regarding wireless security.

802.11n/g (5GHz)

Enable Wireless: Check the box to enable the wireless function. If you do not want to use

wireless,

uncheck the box to disable all the wireless functions.

Schedule: Select the time frame that you would like your wireless network enabled. The

schedule may be set to Always. Any schedule you create will be available in the

drop-down menu. Click Add New to create a new schedule.

Wireless Service Set Identifier (SSID) is the name of your wireless network. Create a name

Network Name: using up to 32 characters. The SSID is case-sensitive.

802.11 Mode: Select one of the following:

802.11a Only - Select if all of your wireless clients are 802.11a. Mixed 802.11n and 802.11a - Select if you are using both 802.11n and

802.11a wireless clients.

802.11n Only - Select only if all of your wireless clients are 802.11n.

Enable Auto The Auto Channel Scan setting can be selected to allow the WRTB-283N to

choose the

Channel Scan: channel with the least amount of interference.

Wireless Indicates the channel setting for the WRTB-283N. By default the channels set to 6. The Channel can be changed to fit the channel setting for an

existing wireless

Channel: network or to customize the wireless network. If you enable Auto Channel Scan, this option will be greyed out.

Transmission Select the transmit rate. It is strongly suggested to select Best (Auto) for best performance.

Rate:

Channel Width: Select the Channel Width:

Auto20/40 - This is the default setting. Select if you are using both 802.11n and non-802.11n wireless devices. 20MHz - Select if you are not using any 802.11n wireless clients.

Visibility Status: Select Invisible if you do not want the SSID of your wireless network to be broadcasted by the WRTB-283N. If Invisible is selected, the SSID of the WRTB-283N will

not

be seen by Site Survey utilities so your wireless clients will have to know the SSID of your WRTB-283N in order to connect to it.

Wireless Security: Refer to page 85 for more information regarding wireless security.

Network Settings

This section will allow you to change the local network settings of the router and to configure the DHCP settings.

IP Address: Enter the IP address of the router. The default IP address is

192.168.1.1.

If you change the IP address, once you click Apply, you will need to enter the new IP address in your browser to get back into the configuration utility.

Subnet Mask: Enter the Subnet Mask. The default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.

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