Gemtek WL-211F User Manual

Page 1
UltraTech
Group of Labs
2
March 17, 2000
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
7435 Oakland Mills Road Columbia, MD 21046 USA
Subject: FCC Certification Authorization Application under FCC PART
15, Subpart C, Sec. 15.247 - Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Transmitters operating in the frequency band 2400 -
Product: PCMCIA WIRELESS LAN CARD Model No.: WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
Dear Sir or Madam: As appointed agent for GEMTEK TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., we would like to
submit the application to the Federal Communications Commission for certification of the above product. Please review all necessary files uploaded to FCC OET site for detailed information.
Since the rf exposure safety distance is small (2.4 cm) where the power density reach 1mW/cm2 and the antenna is enclosed within the case, the RF exposure risk is in-considerable. Therefore, the applicant wishes to apply for the exemption of the SAR test requirements. Please kindly refer to the RF Exposure Warning for compliance with FCC Rule 2.1093 in the “RF Exposure Info” Exhibit and User’s Manual for detailed information.
Enclosed you will find copy of the engineering report, the necessary documents and information pertaining to this submission, in addition, please refer to the multiple listing letters of agreement from Gemtek Technology Co. Ltd. and NgeeAnn Polytechnic.
If you have any queries, please do not hesitate to contact us. Yours truly,
3000 Bristol Circle Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4
Telephone (905) 829-1570 Facsimile (905) 829-8050
Website: www.ultratech-labs.com Email: tri.luu@Sympatico.ca
vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca
Tri Minh Luu, P. Eng., V.P., Engineering
Encl
Page 2
UltraTech
Group of Labs
March 17, 2000
GEMTEK TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
No. 1, Jen-Al Road, HsinChu Industrial Park Hukuo Hsiang, Hsinchu Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C.,
Attn.: Mr. Mike Chen
Subject: FCC Certification Application Testing under FCC PART 15,
Subpart C, Sec. 15.247 - Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Transmitters operating in the frequency band 2400 - 2483.5 MHz.
Product: PCMCIA WIRELESS LAN CARD Model No.: WL-211F
FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
Dear Mr. Chen, The product sample, as provided by you, has been tested and found to comply
with FCC PART 15, Subpart C, Sec. 15.247 - Direct Sequence Spread
Spectrum Transmitters operating in the frequency band 2400 - 2483.5 MHz.
2
3000 Bristol Circle Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4
Telephone (905) 829-1570 Facsimile (905) 829-8050
Website: www.ultratech-labs.com Email: tri.luu@Sympatico.ca
vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca
Enclosed you will find copies of the engineering report. If you have any queries, please do not hesitate to contact us.
Yours truly,
Tri Minh Luu, P. Eng., V.P., Engineering
Encl
Page 3
WIRELESS LAN PC CARD
Model No.: WL-211F
FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
Applicant: GEMTEK TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
No. 1, Jen-Al Road, HsinChu Industrial Park
Hukuo Hsiang, HsinChu Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C.
In Accordance With
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (FCC)
PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Transmitters operating
in the frequency band 2400 - 2483.5 MHz
UltraTech's File No.: GTT-013FTX
This Test report is Issued under the Authority of Tri M. Luu, Professional Engineer, Vice President of Engineering UltraTech Group of Labs
Date: March 23, 2000
Report Prepared by: Mr. Dan Huynh, BASc. Tested by: Mr. Hung Trinh, EMI/RFI Technologist
Issued Date: March 17, 2000 Test Dates: Feb. 04-08, Mar. 10 2000
The results in this Test Report apply only to the sample(s) tested, and the sample tested is randomly selected.
UltraTech
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada, L6H 6G4
Telephone (905) 829-1570 Facsimile (905) 829-8050
Website: www.ultrat4ech-labs.com Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca
Page 4
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 2 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXHIBIT 1. SUBMITTAL CHECK LIST.................................................ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
EXHIBIT 2. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................5
2.1. SCOPE.................................................................................................................................................................. 5
2.2. RELATED SUBMITAL(S)/GRANT(S).......................................................................................................................... 5
2.3. NORMATIVE REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................ 5
EXHIBIT 3. PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT........................................................................................................ 6
3.1. CLIENT INFORMATION ...................................................................................................................................... 6
3.2. EQUIPMENT UNDER TEST (EUT) INFORMATION............................................................................................... 6
3.3. EUT’S TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS...........................................................................................................7
3.4. LIST OF EUT’S PORTS ........................................................................................................................................... 8
3.5. ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT ........................................................................................................................................ 8
3.6. BLOCK DIAGRAM OF TEST SETUP ........................................................................................................................... 9
EXHIBIT 4. EUT OPERATING CONDITIONS AND CONFIGURATIONS DURING TESTS.......................10
4.1. CLIMATE TEST CONDITIONS ................................................................................................................................. 10
4.2. OPERATIONAL TEST CONDITIONS & ARRANGEMENT FOR TESTS........................................................................... 10
EXHIBIT 5. SUMMARY OF TEST RESULTS ...................................................................................................... 11
5.1. LOCATION OF TESTS..................................................................................................................................... 11
5.2. APPLICABILITY & SUMMARY OF EMC EMISSION TEST RESULTS ..................................................................11
5.3. MODIFICATIONS INCORPORATED IN THE EUT FOR COMPLIANCE PURPOSES ........................................................... 11
EXHIBIT 6. MEASUREMENT DATA....................................................................................................................12
6.1. TEST PROCEDURES..............................................................................................................................................12
6.2. MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTIES ..........................................................................................................................12
6.3. MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT USED:.......................................................................................................................12
6.4. ESSENTIAL/PRIMARY FUNCTIONS AS DECLARED BY THE MANUACTURER:................................. 12
6.5. AC POWERLINE CONDUCTED EMISSIONS @ FCC PART 15, SUBPART B, PARA.15.107(A)................. 13
6.5.1. Limits..........................................................................................................................................................13
6.5.2. Method of Measurements............................................................................................................................ 13
6.5.3. Test Arrangement .......................................................................................................................................13
6.5.4. Test Equipment List .................................................................................................................................... 14
6.5.5. Test Data ....................................................................................................................................................14
6.5.6. Plots............................................................................................................................................................16
6.5.7. Photographs of Test Setup.......................................................................................................................... 16
6.6. 6 DB BANDWIDTH @ FCC 15.247(A)(2)............................................................................................................. 17
6.6.1. Limits..........................................................................................................................................................17
6.6.2. Method of Measurements............................................................................................................................ 17
Test Arrangement ....................................................................................................................................................... 17
6.6.4. Test Equipment List .................................................................................................................................... 17
6.6.5. Test Data ....................................................................................................................................................17
6.6.6. Plots............................................................................................................................................................17
6.7. PEAK OUTPUT POWER & EFFECTIVE RADIATED POWER (EIRP) @ FCC 15.247(B) AND RF EXPOSURE
LIMIT FCC 1.1310............................................................................................................................................... 18
6.7.1. Limits..........................................................................................................................................................18
6.7.2. Method of Measurements............................................................................................................................ 18
Page 5
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 3 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.7.3. Test Arrangement .......................................................................................................................................19
6.7.4. Test Equipment List .................................................................................................................................... 19
6.7.5. Test Data ....................................................................................................................................................19
6.8. SPURIOUS EMISSIONS (CONDUCTED), FCC CFR 47, PARA. 15.247(C)................................................................. 22
6.8.1. Limits..........................................................................................................................................................22
6.8.2. Method of Measurements............................................................................................................................ 22
6.8.3. Test Arrangement .......................................................................................................................................22
6.8.4. Test Equipment List .................................................................................................................................... 22
6.8.5. Test Data ....................................................................................................................................................23
6.8.6. Plots............................................................................................................................................................24
6.9. SPURIOUS EMISSIONS (RADIATED @ 3 METERS), FCC CFR 47, PARA. 15.247(C), 15.209 & 15.205.........25
6.9.1. Limits..........................................................................................................................................................25
6.9.2. Method of Measurements............................................................................................................................ 26
6.9.3. Test Arrangement .......................................................................................................................................26
6.9.4. Test Equipment List .................................................................................................................................... 27
6.9.5. Test Data ....................................................................................................................................................27
6.9.6. Plots............................................................................................................................................................28
6.9.7. Photographs of Test Setup.......................................................................................................................... 28
6.10. TRANSMITTED POWER DENSITY OF A DSSS SYSTEM, FCC CFR 47, PARA. 15.247(D) .................................. 29
6.10.1. Limits..........................................................................................................................................................29
6.10.2. Method of Measurements............................................................................................................................ 29
6.10.3. Test Arrangement .......................................................................................................................................29
6.10.4. Test Equipment List .................................................................................................................................... 29
6.10.5. Test Data ....................................................................................................................................................29
6.10.6. Plots............................................................................................................................................................29
6.11. PROCESSING GAIN OF A DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM, FCC CFR 47, PARA. 15.247(E)................. 30
6.11.1. Limits..........................................................................................................................................................30
6.11.2. Method of Measurements............................................................................................................................ 30
6.11.3. Theoretical Process Gain for CCK Modulation.........................................................................................30
6.11.4. Test Equipment List .................................................................................................................................... 33
6.11.5. Test Arrangement .......................................................................................................................................34
6.11.6. Test Data ....................................................................................................................................................35
EXHIBIT 7. MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY.................................................................................................. 63
7.1. LINE CONDUCTED EMISSION MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY.............................................................................. 63
7.2. RADIATED EMISSION MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY.......................................................................................... 64
EXHIBIT 8. MEASUREMENT METHODS........................................................................................................... 65
8.1. GENERAL TEST CONDITIONS...................................................................................................................... 65
8.1.1. Normal temperature and humidity.............................................................................................................. 65
8.1.2. Normal power source .................................................................................................................................65
8.1.3. Operating Condition of Equipment under Test........................................................................................... 65
8.2. METHOD OF MEASUREMENTS - AC MAINS CONDUCTED EMISSIONS ..................................................................66
8.3. EFFECTIVE RADIATED POWER .............................................................................................................................67
8.4. SPURIOUS EMISSIONS (CONDUCTED & RADIATED)..............................................................................69
8.4.1. Spurious Emissions (Conducted)................................................................................................................ 69
8.4.2. Spurious Emissions (Radiated)...................................................................................................................69
8.5. TRANSMITTED POWER DENSITY OF A DSSS SYSTEM.......................................................................................... 71
8.6. PROCESSING GAIN OF A DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM ........................................................................ 72
Page 6
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 4 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
EXHIBIT 1. SUBMITTAL CHECK LIST
Exhibit No. Exhibit Type Description of Contents Quality
Check (OK)
1 through 8 Test Report
Exhibit 1: Submittal check lists
Exhibit 2: Introduction
Exhibit 3: Performance Assessment
Exhibit 4: EUT Operation and
Configuration during Tests
Exhibit 5: Summary of test Results
Exhibit 6: Measurement Data
Exhibit 7: Measurement Uncertainty
Exhibit 8: Measurement Methods
4 4 4
4 4 4 4 4
9 Test Report - Plots of
Measurement Data
AC Power Line Conducted Emissions Plots
6 dB Bandwidth Plots
Transmitter Antenna Power Conducted
Emissions Plots
Transmitter Radiated Emissions Plots
Transmitter Power Density plots
4 4
4 4 4
10 Test Setup Photos
AC Power Line Conducted Emissions
Transmitter Radiated Emissions
4 4
11 External Photos of EUT WL-211F PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card
4
12 Internal Photos of EUT WL-211F PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card
4
13 Cover Letters
Letter from Ultratech for Certification
Request
Letter from the Applicant to appoint
Ultratech to act as an agent
Letter from the Applicant to request for
Confidentiality Filing
4
4
4
14 Attestation Statements
Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformity
(FCC DoC) for compliance with FCC Part 15, Sub. B, Class B - Computing Devices ­if required
4
15 Application Forms
Form 731
Form 159
Confirmation of Exhibits sent to FCC
Status of Exhibits sent to FCC
4 4 4 4
16 ID Label/Location Info
ID Label
Location of ID Label
4 4
17 Block Diagrams
Block Diagrams of WL-211F
4
18 Schematic Diagrams
WL-211F Schematic Diagrams
4
19 Parts List/Tune Up Info
WL-211F Bill of Materials
4
20 Operational Description Refer to user manual 21 RF Exposure Info
RF Exposure Language (page 3 of user
manual)
4
22 Users Manual
WL-211 PC Card user Manual
4
Page 7
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 5 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
EXHIBIT 2. INTRODUCTION
2.1. SCOPE
Reference:
FCC Part 15, Subpart C, Section 15.247:1998
Title
Telecommunication - Code of Federal Regulations, CFR 47, Part 15
Purpose of Test:
To gain FCC Certification Authorization for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Transmitters operating in the Frequency Band 2412 - 2462 MHz .
Test Procedures
Both conducted and radiated emissions measurements were conducted in accordance with American National Standards Institute ANSI C63.4 - American National Standard for Methods of Measurement of Radio-Noise Emissions from Low-Voltage Electrical and Electronic Equipment in the Range of 9 kHz to 40 GHz.
Environmental Classification:
Residential
Light-industry, Commercial
Industry
2.2. RELATED SUBMITAL(S)/GRANT(S)
None
2.3. NORMATIVE REFERENCES
Publication YEAR Title FCC CFR Parts 0-19
1998 Code of Federal Regulations – Telecommunication
ANSI C63.4 1992 American National Standard for Methods of Measurement of Radio-Noise Emissions
from Low-Voltage Electrical and Electronic Equipment in the Range of 9 kHz to 40
GHz CISPR 22 & EN 55022
1997 1998
Limits and Methods of Measurements of Radio Disturbance Characteristics of
Information Technology Equipment CISPR 16-1 Specification for Radio Disturbance and Immunity measuring apparatus and methods
Page 8
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 6 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
EXHIBIT 3. PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT
3.1. CLIENT INFORMATION
APPLICANT: Name:
GEMTEK TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Address:
No. 1, Jen-Al Road, HsinChu Industrial Park
Hukuo Hsiang, HsinChu Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Contact Person:
Mr. Mike Chen
Phone #: 886-3-598-5535
Fax #: 886-3-598-5585
Email Address: mikechen@mail.gemtek.com.tw
MANUFACTURER: Name:
GEMTEK TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Address:
No. 1, Jen-Al Road, HsinChu Industrial Park
Hukuo Hsiang, HsinChu Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Contact Person:
Mr. Mike Chen
Phone #: 886-3-598-5535
Fax #: 886-3-598-5585
Email Address: mikechen@mail.gemtek.com.tw
3.2. EQUIPMENT UNDER TEST (EUT) INFORMATION
The following information (with the exception of the Date of Receipt) has been supplied by the applicant.
Brand Name
GEMTEK TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Product Name
PCMCIA WIRELESS LAN CARD
Model Name or Number
WL-211F
Serial Number
Preproduction Sample
Type of Equipment
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Transmitters
Input Power Supply
Plug-in the laptop PC slot
Primary User Functions of EUT:
Provide data communication link through air
Page 9
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 7 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
3.3. EUT’S TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
TRANSMITTER
Equipment Type:
§
Portable
§
Mobile
§
Base station (fixed use)
Intended Operating Environment:
§
Residential
§
Commercial, light industry & heavy industry
Power Supply Requirement:
Regulated 5 Vdc (Plug-in to the PCMCIA port of the laptop PC)
RF Output Power Rating:
26 mWatts
Operating Frequency Range:
2412 - 2462 MHz
RF Output Impedance:
50 Ohms
Channel Spacing:
5 MHz
Duty Cycle:
Continuous
6 dB Bandwidth:
11.21 MHz
Modulation Type:
Harris Chip set:
DBPSK for 1Mb/s Data Rate
DQPSK for 2 Mb/s Data Rate
CCK for 5.5 Mb/s Data Rate
CCK for 11 Mb/s Data Rate
Chip Rate/Symbol Rate: (or Theoretical Process Gain)
Harris Chip set:
§
11:1 (for 1 Mb/s Data Rate)
§
11:1 (for 2 Mb/s Data Rate)
§
11:1.375 or 8 (for 5.5 Mb/s Data Rate)
§
11:1.375 or 8 (for 5.5 Bb/s Data Rate)
Measured Process Gain:
§
10.2 dB (for 1Mb/s Data Rate)
§
10.5 dB (for 2 Mb/s Data Rate)
§
11.2 dB (for 5.5 Mb/s Data Rate)
§
10.6 dB (for 11 Mb/s Data Rate)
Emission Designation:
DSSS
Oscillator Frequencies:
IF: 374 MHz, IFLO: 748 MHz, RFLO: 2038 MHz CPU: 44 MHz
Spectral Density
1.7 mW/MHz
(Power output at the antenna / bandwidth of the RF output spectrum)
Antenna Connector Type:
Integral (the antenna component is soldered onto the radio printed circuit board and located inside the enclosure)
Antenna Description:
Manufacturer: GemTek Technology Co., Ltd Type: printed monopole pair Model: WL-211F ANT1 Frequency Range: 2.4 ~ 2.7 GHz (VSWR<2) In/Out Impedance: 50 Ohms Gain: 2.4 dBi (peak)
Page 10
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 8 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
3.4. LIST OF EUT’S PORTS
None
3.5. ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT
The EUT was tested while connected to the following representative configuration of ancillary equipment necessary to exercise the ports during tests:
Ancillary Equipment # 1
Description: OMNIBOOK Laptop Brand name: Hewlett Packard Model Name or Number: DN-2100 FCC Certification FCC DoC Serial Number: TW63403246 Connected to EUT’s Port:
PCMCIA type II
Ancillary Equipment # 2
Description: Parallel Printer Brand name: Digital Printer Model No.: LJ100-A2 FCC ID: EP8JP150 S/N: 0V44349289 Connected to EUT’s Port: None. It is connected to a host computer
Ancillary Equipment # 3
Description: Modem Brand name: Ventel Model Name or Number: EC2400-32A(LE) Serial Number: 35503508 FCC ID: AU692VEC2400-32 Connected to EUT’s Port: None. It is connected to a host computer
Page 11
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 9 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
3.6. BLOCK DIAGRAM OF TEST SETUP
The following drawings show details of the test setup for radiated emissions measurements
Page 12
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 10 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
EXHIBIT 4. EUT OPERATING CONDITIONS AND CONFIGURATIONS
DURING TESTS
4.1. CLIMATE TEST CONDITIONS
The climate conditions of the test environment are as follows:
Temperature: 21oC Humidity: 51% Pressure: 102 kPa Power input source: Regulated 5 Vdc (Plug-
in to the PMCIA port of the laptop PC)
4.2. OPERATIONAL TEST CONDITIONS & ARRANGEMENT FOR TESTS
Operating Modes:
§
Each of lowest, middle and highest channel frequencies
transmits continuously for emissions measurements.
§
The EUT operates in normal Direct Sequence mode for
occupancy duration, and frequency separation.
Special Test Software:
§
Special software is provided by the Applicant to select and
operate the EUT at each channel frequency continuously. For example, the transmitter will be operated at each of lowest, middle and highest frequencies individually continuously during testing.
Special Hardware Used: None Transmitter Test Antenna:
The EUT is tested with the antenna fitted in a manner typical of normal intended use as an integral antenna equipment.
Transmitter Test Signals: Frequencies:
§
2412 - 2462 MHz band:
Lowest, middle and highest channel frequencies tested: 2412 MHz, 2437 MHz and 2462 MHz
Transmitter Wanted Output Test Signals:
§
RF Power Output (measured
maximum output power):
§
Normal Test Modulation
§
Modulating signal source:
§
26 mWatts
§
Each channel are DQPSK/CCK modulated with data @ 2 Mbps/
11 Mbps
§
Internal
Page 13
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 11 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
EXHIBIT 5. SUMMARY OF TEST RESULTS
5.1. LOCATION OF TESTS
All of the measurements described in this report were performed at Ultratech Group of Labs located in the city of Oakville, Province of Ontario, Canada.
AC Powerline Conducted Emissions were performed in UltraTech's shielded room, 16'(L) by 12'(W) by 12'(H).
Radiated Emissions were performed at the Ultratech's 3 Meter Open Field Test Site (OFTS) situated in the Town of
Oakville, province of Ontario. The above sites have been calibrated in accordance with ANSI C63.4, and found to be in compliance with the
requirements of Sec. 2.948 of the FCC Rules. The descriptions and site measurement data of the Oakville Open Field Test Site has been filed with FCC office (FCC File No.: 31040/SIT 1300B3) and Industry Canada office (Industry Canada File No.: IC2049). Last Date of Site Calibration: Sep. 20, 1999.
5.2. APPLICABILITY & SUMMARY OF EMC EMISSION TEST RESULTS
FCC
PARAGRAPH.
TEST REQUIREMENTS COMPLIANCE
(YES/NO)
15.107, 15.109 AC Power Conducted Emissions & Radiated Emissions for
Receiver and Digital Circuit Portions
Yes (Note 1)
15.247(a)(2) Spectrum Bandwidth of a Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum
System
Yes
15.247(b) & 1.1310 Maximum Peak Power and RF Exposure Limits Yes
15.247(c) RF Conducted Spurious Emissions at the Transmitter Antenna
Terminal
Yes
15.247(c), 15.209 &
15.205
Transmitter Radiated Emissions Yes
15.247(d) Transmitted Power Density of a Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum
System
Yes
15.247(e) Processing Gain of Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum System Yes
Note 1: The digital circuits portion of the EUT has been tested and verified to comply with FCC Part 15, Subpart B,
Class B Digital Devices and Radio Receivers. The engineering test report can be provided upon FCC requests.
5.3. MODIFICATIONS INCORPORATED IN THE EUT FOR COMPLIANCE PURPOSES
None
Page 14
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 12 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
EXHIBIT 6. MEASUREMENT DATA
6.1. TEST PROCEDURES
This section contains test results only. Details of test methods and procedures can be found in Exhibit 8 of this report
6.2. MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTIES
The measurement uncertainties stated were calculated in accordance with requirements of UKAS Document NIS 81 with a confidence level of 95%. Please refer to Exhibit 7 for Measurement Uncertainties.
6.3. MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT USED:
The measurement equipment used complied with the requirements of the Standards referenced in the Methods & Procedures ANSI C64.3:1992, FCC 15.247 and CISPR 16-1.
6.4. ESSENTIAL/PRIMARY FUNCTIONS AS DECLARED BY THE MANUACTURER:
The essential function of the EUT is to correctly communicate data to and from radios over RF link.
Page 15
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 13 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.5. AC POWERLINE CONDUCTED EMISSIONS @ FCC PART 15, SUBPART B, PARA.15.107(A)
6.5.1. Limits
The equipment shall meet the limits of the following table:
Test Frequency Range Test Limits EMI Detector Used Measuring Bandwidth
0.45 to 30 MHz
48 dBµV 61 dBµV
Quasi-Peak (Narrow band) Quasi-Peak (Broad band)
B = 10 kHz B = 10 kHz
6.5.2. Method of Measurements
Refer to Exhibit 8, Sec. 8.2 of this test report & ANSI C63.4:1992
6.5.3. Test Arrangement
The following drawing shows details of the test setup for emission measurements.
Page 16
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 14 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.5.4. Test Equipment List
Test Instruments Manufacturer Model No. Serial No. Frequency Range
Spectrum Analyzer/ EMI Receiver
Hewlett Packard HP 8593EM 3412A00103 9 kHz – 26.5 GHz
Transient Limiter Hewlett Packard 11947A 310701998 9 kHz – 200 MHz
10 dB attenuation
L.I.S.N. EMCO 3825/2 89071531 9 kHz – 200 MHz
50 Ohms / 50 µH 12’x16’x12’ RF Shielded Chamber
RF Shielding ..
6.5.5. Test Data
RF RECEIVER QP/NB QP/BB LINE
FREQUENCY LEVEL DETECTOR LIMIT LIMIT MARGIN PASS/ TESTED
(MHz) (dBµV) (P/QP/AVG) (dBµV) (dBµV) (dB) FAIL (L1/L2)
3.117 28.8 QP 48.0 61.0 -19.2 PASS L1
8.090 35.7 QP 48.0 61.0 -12.3 PASS L1
12.808 38.5 QP 48.0 61.0 -9.5 PASS L1
16.604 39.4 QP 48.0 61.0 -8.6 PASS L1
20.647 33.1 QP 48.0 61.0 -14.9 PASS L1
3.117 28.1 QP 48.0 61.0 -19.9 PASS L2
8.090 35.0 QP 48.0 61.0 -13.0 PASS L2
12.807 38.3 QP 48.0 61.0 -9.7 PASS L2
16.604 39.2 QP 48.0 61.0 -8.8 PASS L2
20.646 32.6 QP 48.0 61.0 -15.4 PASS L2
Page 17
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 15 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
AC Conducted Emissions - Line #2 (Neutral)
Ultratech Engineering Labs Inc.
Gemtek PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
0.100 1.000 10.000 100.000
Frequency (MHz)
Voltage Level (dBuV)
AC Conducted Emissions - Line #1 (Hot)
Ultratech Engineering Labs Inc.
Gemtek PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
0.100 1.000 10.000 100.000
Frequency (MHz)
Voltage Level (dBuV)
Page 18
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 16 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.5.6. Plots
Please refer to attached AC Powerline Conducted Emissions Plots.
6.5.7. Photographs of Test Setup
Please refer to attached AC Powerline Conducted Emissions photographs for setup and arrangement of equipment under tests and its ancillary equipment.
Page 19
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 17 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.6. 6 DB BANDWIDTH @ FCC 15.247(A)(2)
6.6.1. Limits
For a direct sequence spread spectrum system, the minimum 6 dB bandwidth shall be at least 500 KHz.
6.6.2. Method of Measurements
Refer to FCC 15.247(c) & ANSI C63.4:1992
The transmitter output was connected to the spectrum analyzer through an attenuator. the bandwidth of the fundamental frequency was measured with the spectrum analyzer using 30 KHz RBW, VBW = 100 KHz,. The 6 dB bandwidth was measured and recorded.
6.6.3. Test Arrangement
6.6.4. Test Equipment List
Test Instruments Manufacturer Model No. Serial No. Frequency Range
Spectrum Analyzer/ EMI Receiver
Hewlett Packard HP 8593EM 3412A00103 9 kHz – 26.5 GHz
6.6.5. Test Data
CHANNEL
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
6 dB BANDWIDTH
(MHz)
MINIMUM
LIMIT
(MHz)
PASS/FAIL
Test Configuration #1: Data Rate at 2 Mbps with DQPSK Modulation 2412 9.79 0.5 PASS 2437 10.36 0.5 PASS 2462 10.29 0.5 PASS
Test Configuration #2: Data Rate at 11 Mbps with CCK Modulation 2412 9.86 0.5 PASS 2437 9.86 0.5 PASS 2462 11.21 0.5 PASS
6.6.6. Plots
Please refer to attached 6 dB Bandwidth plots for measurements data
TRANSMITTER
20 dB
ATTENUATOR
SPECTRUM ANALYZER
Page 20
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 18 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.7. PEAK OUTPUT POWER & EFFECTIVE RADIATED POWER (EIRP) @ FCC
15.247(B) AND RF EXPOSURE LIMIT FCC 1.1310
6.7.1. Limits
§
FCC 15.247(b)(1): Maximum peak output power of the transmitter shall not exceed 1 Watt.
§
FCC 15.247(b)(3): If the antenna of directional gain greater than 6 dBi are used, the power shall be reduced by the
amount in dB that the directional gain of the antenna exceeds 6 dBi.
§
FCC 15.247(b)(3)(i): Systems operating in the 2400 - 2483.5 MHz band that are used exclusively for fixed, point-
to-point operations may employ transmitting antennas with directional gain greater than 6 dBi provided the maximum peak output power of the intentional radiator is reduce by 1 dB for every 3 dB that the directional gain of the antenna exceeds 6 dBi..
§
FCC 1.1310:- The criteria listed in the following table shall be used to evaluate the environmental impact of human
exposure to radio-frequency (RF) radiation as specified in 1.1307(b).
LIMITS FOR MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE (MPE)
Frequency
Range (MHz)
Electric Field
Strength (V/m)
Magnetic Field Strength (A/m)
Power Density
(mW/cm2)
Average Time
(minutes)
(A) Limits for Occupational/Control Exposures
300-1500 ... ... F/300 6
1500-100,000 ... ... 5 6
(B) Limits for General Population/Uncontrolled Exposure
300-1500 ... ... F/1500 6
1500-100,000 ... ... 1.0 30
F = Frequency in MHz
6.7.2. Method of Measurements
Refer to Exhibit 8, Sec. 8.3 of this test report, FCC 15.247(b)(1)&(3), ANSI C63.4:1992, FCC @ 1.1310 & OST Bulletin No. 65-October 1985
S = PG/4Πr2 =EIRP/4Πr
2
Where: P: power input to the antenna in mW
EIRP: Equivalent (effective) isotropic radiated power. S: power density mW/cm
2
G: numeric gain of antenna relative to isotropic radiator r: distance to center of radiation in cm
r = PG/4ΠS
FCC radio frequency exposure limits may not be exceeded at distances closer than r cm from the antenna of this device
Page 21
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 19 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.7.3. Test Arrangement
6.7.4. Test Equipment List
Test Instruments Manufacturer Model No. Serial No. Frequency Range
Spectrum Analyzer/ EMI Receiver
Hewlett Packard HP 8593EM 3412A00103 9 kHz – 26.5 GHz
Peak Power Meter & Peak Power Sensor
Hewlett Packard 8900
8481A
2131A00124 2551A01965
0.1-18 GHz
50 Ohms Input Microwave Amplifier Hewlett Packard HP 83017A 1 GHz to 26.5 GHz Horn Antenna EMCO 3155 9701-5061 1 GHz – 18 GHz Horn Antenna EMCO 3155 ???? 1 GHz – 18 GHz
6.7.5. Test Data
6.7.5.1. Test Configuration #1: Data Rate at 2 Mbps with DQPSK Modulation
EIRP MEASUREMENTS - CALCULATION METHOD
Duty cycle: Continuous Duty Cycle X = 10*log(duty cycle) = 0 dB
Transmitter
Channel
Frequency
(MHz)
Antenna Gain G
(dBi)
(wideband)
Peak Power P
@ Antenna Port
(dBm)
(wideband)
Calculated Peak EIRP
( P+G+X)
(dBm)
Limit
(dBm)
Lowest 2412 2.4 14.1 16.5 30 Middle 2437 2.4 14.1 16.5 30
Highest 2462 2.4 14.1 16.5 30
TRANSMITTER
20 dB
ATTENUATOR
PEAK POWER
METER
Page 22
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 20 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
EIRP MEASUREMENTS – SUBSTITUTION METOD
§
Spectrum 99% BW: B = 15.2 MHz
§
Duty Cycle: X = 0 dB
§
Antenna Gain = 2.4 dBi
Frequency
(MHz)
E-Field in
1 MHz BW@ 3m
(dBµµV/m)
Antenna
Polarization
(V/H)
Power from Signal
GEN. + Cable Loss S
(dBm)
Substitution
Antenna Gain G
(dBi)
Measured Total Peak EIRP
= S+G+10*log(BW)
(dBm)
Total Average EIRP =
Peak EIRP+X
(dBm)
2412 102.28 V -3.5 8.2 16.5 16.5 2412 104.56 H -2.8 8.2 17.2 17.2 2437 99.15 V -6.6 8.2 13.4 13.4 2437 101.91 H -5.3 8.2 14.7 14.7 2462 99.34 V -7.3 8.2 12.7 12.7 2462 103.08 H -3.7 8.2 16.3 16.3
RF EXOSURE LIMIT
Transmitter
Channel
Frequency
(MHz)
AntennaGain G
(dBi)
(wideband)
Average EIRP
(dBm)
Power Desity Limit
(mW/cm2)
(*)
Safety Distance Limit
(cm)
Lowest 2412 2.4 17.2 1.0
2.0
Middle 2437 2.4 14.7 1.0
1.5
Highest 2462 2.4 16.3 1.0
1.8
Note:
(*) RF EXPOSURE DISTANCE LIMITS: r = (PG/4ΠΠS)
1/2
= (EIRP/4ΠΠS)
1/2
6.7.5.2. Test Configuration #2: Data Rate at 11 Mbps with CCK Modulation
EIRP MEASUREMENTS - CALCULATION METHOD
Duty Cycle X = Continuous. Duty Cycle X = 10*log(duty cycle) = 0 dB
Transmitter
Channel
Frequency
(MHz)
Antenna Gain G
(dBi)
(wideband)
Peak Power P
@ Antenna Port
(dBm)
(wideband)
Calculated Peak EIRP
( P+G+X)
(dBm)
Limit
(dBm)
Lowest 2412 2.4 14.1 16.5 30 Middle 2437 2.4 14.1 16.5 30
Highest 2462 2.4 14.1 16.5 30
Page 23
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 21 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
EIRP MEASUREMENTS – SUBSTITUTION METOD
§
Spectrum 99% BW: B = 15.3 MHz
§
Duty Cycle: X = 0 dB
§
Antenna Gain = 2.4 dBi
Frequency
(MHz)
E-Field in
1 MHz BW@ 3m
(dBµµV/m)
Antenna
Polarization
(V/H)
Power from Signal
GEN. + Cable Loss S
(dBm)
Substitution
Antenna Gain G
(dBi)
Measured Total Peak EIRP
= S+G+10*log(BW)
(dBm)
Total Average EIRP =
Peak EIRP+X
(dBm)
2412 102.94 V -4.2 8.2 15.8 15.8 2412 107.03 H -1.9 8.2 18.1 18.1 2437 104.44 V -2.5 8.2 17.5 17.5 2437 107.28 H -1.4 8.2 18.6 18.6 2462 99.81 V -8.4 8.2 11.6 11.6 2462 102.25 H -5.8 8.2 14.2 14.2
RF EXOSURE LIMIT
Transmitter
Channel
Frequency
(MHz)
AntennaGain G
(dBi)
(wideband)
Average EIRP
(dBm)
Power Desity Limit
(mW/cm2)
(*)
Safety Distance Limit
(cm)
Lowest 2412 2.4 18.1 1.0
2.3
Middle 2437 2.4 18.6 1.0
2.4
Highest 2462 2.4 14.2 1.0
1.5
Note:
(*) RF EXPOSURE DISTANCE LIMITS: r = (PG/4ΠΠS)
1/2
= (EIRP/4ΠΠS)
1/2
For mobile or base transmitters, the minimum RF safety distance of 20 cm from the transmitting antenna to the body of a user shall be maintained. The user’s manual shall contain the RF exposure warning as follows:
RF EXPOSURE
WARNING: For compliance with the RF exposure requirements regulated by the FCC
(Federal Communications Commission), the transmitter’s antenna is contained within the equipment enclosure and an additional separation distance of more than 20 cm shall be maintained between the transmitter enclosure, and any part
of the user’s body.
Page 24
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 22 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.8. SPURIOUS EMISSIONS (CONDUCTED), FCC CFR 47, PARA. 15.247(C)
6.8.1. Limits
In any 100 KHz bandwidth outside the operating frequency band, the radio frequency power that is produced by modulation products of the spreading sequence, the information sequence and the carrier frequency shall be at least 20 dB below that in any 100 KHz bandwidth within the band that contains the highest level of the desired power.
6.8.2. Method of Measurements
Refer to Exhibit 8, Sec. 8.4 of this test report, FCC 15.247(c) & ANSI C63.4:1992
6.8.3. Test Arrangement
6.8.4. Test Equipment List
Test Instruments Manufacturer Model No. Serial No. Frequency Range
Spectrum Analyzer/ EMI Receiver
Hewlett Packard HP 8593EM 3412A00103 9 kHz – 26.5 GHz
TRANSMITTER
20 dB
ATTENUATOR
SPECTRUM ANALYZER
HIGHPASS
FILTER
Page 25
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 23 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.8.5. Test Data
6.8.5.1. Lowest Frequency (2412 MHz)
Test Configuration
Tx Frequency: 2412 MHz Channel No.: 1 Modulation: 2 Mbps DQPSK The emissions were scanned from 10 MHz to 25 GHz and no significant signal were found. Please refer attached plots for detailed information.
Test Configuration
Tx Frequency: 2412 MHz Channel No.: 1 Modulation: 11 Mbps CCK The emissions were scanned from 10 MHz to 25 GHz and no significant signal were found. Please refer attached plots for detailed information.
6.8.5.2. Middle Frequency (2437 MHz)
Test Configuration
Tx Frequency: 2437 MHz Channel No.: 6 Modulation: 2 Mbps DQPSK The emissions were scanned from 10 MHz to 25 GHz and no significant signal were found. Please refer attached plots for detailed information.
Test Configuration
Tx Frequency: 2437 MHz Channel No.: 6 Modulation: 11 Mbps CCK The emissions were scanned from 10 MHz to 25 GHz and no significant signal were found. Please refer attached plots for detailed information.
Page 26
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 24 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.8.5.3. Highest Frequency (2462 MHz)
Test Configuration
Tx Frequency: 2462 MHz Channel No.: 11 Modulation: 2 Mbps DQPSK The emissions were scanned from 10 MHz to 25 GHz and no significant signal were found. Please refer attached plots for detailed information.
Test Configuration
Tx Frequency: 2462 MHz Channel No.: 11 Modulation: 11 Mbps CCK The emissions were scanned from 10 MHz to 25 GHz and no significant signal were found. Please refer attached plots for detailed information.
6.8.6. Plots
Please refer to attached Spurious Emissions Conducted plots for measurement data.
Page 27
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 25 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.9. SPURIOUS EMISSIONS (RADIATED @ 3 METERS), FCC CFR 47, PARA.
15.247(C), 15.209 & 15.205
6.9.1. Limits
In any 100 KHz bandwidth outside the operating frequency band, the radio frequency power that is produced by modulation products of the spreading sequence, the information sequence and the carrier frequency shall be either at least 20 dB below that in any 100 KHz bandwidth within the band that contains the highest level of the desired power or shall not exceed the general levels specified in @ 15.209(a), which lesser attenuation.
All other emissions inside restricted bands specified in @ 15.205(a) shall not exceed the general radiated emission limits specified in @ 15.209(a)
Remarks:
Applies to harmonics/spurious emissions that fall in the restricted bands listed in Section 15.205. The maximum
permitted average field strength is listed in Section 15.209.
@ FCC CFR 47, Para. 15.237(c) - The emission limits as specified above are based on measurement instrument
employing an average detector. The provisions in @15.35 for limiting peak emissions apply.
FCC CFR 47, Part 15, Subpart C, Para. 15.205(a) - Restricted Frequency Bands
MHz MHz MHz GHz
0.090 - 0.110
0.49 – 0.51
2.1735 - 2.1905
8.362 - 8.366
13.36 - 13.41
25.5 – 25.67
37.5 – 38.25 73 - 75.4
108 – 121.94
123 – 138
149.9 – 150.05
156.7 – 156.9
162.0125 - 167.17
167.72 - 173.2 240 - 285
322 - 335.4
399.9 - 410 608 - 614
960 - 1240
1300 - 1427
1435 - 1626.5
1660 - 1710
1718.8 - 1722.2 2200 - 2300
2310 - 2390
2483.5 - 2500 2655 - 2900 3260 - 3267 3332 - 3339
3345.8 - 3358 3600 - 4400 4500 - 5250 5350 - 5460 7250 - 7750 8025 - 8500 9000 - 9200
9.3 - 9.5
10.6 - 12.7
13.25 - 13.4
14.47 - 14.5
14.35 - 16.2
17.7 - 21.4
22.01 - 23.12
23.6 - 24.0
31.2 - 31.8
36.43 - 36.5 Above 38.6
FCC CFR 47, Part 15, Subpart C, Para. 15.209(a)
-- Field Strength Limits within Restricted Frequency Bands --
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
FIELD STRENGTH LIMITS
(microvolts/m)
DISTANCE
(Meters)
0.009 - 0.490
0.490 - 1.705
1.705 - 30.0 30 – 88
88 – 216
216 – 960
Above 960
2,400 / F (KHz)
24,000 / F (KHz)
30 100 150 200 500
300
30 30
3 3 3 3
Page 28
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 26 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.9.2. Method of Measurements
Refer to Exhibit 8, Sec. 8.4 of this test report and ANSI 63.4-1992, Para. 8 for detailed radiated emissions measurement procedures.
The following measurement procedures were also applied:
Applies to harmonics/spurious that fall in the restricted bands listed in Section 15.205. the maximum permitted
average field strength is listed in Section 15.209. A Pre-Amp and highpass filter are used for this measurement.
For measurement below 1 GHz, set RBW = 100 KHz, VBW > 100 KHz, SWEEP=AUTO.
For measurement above 1 GHz, set RBW = 1 MHz, VBW = 1 MHz (Peak) & VBW = 10 Hz (Average),
SWEEP=AUTO.
If the emission is pulsed, modified the unit for continuous operation, then use the settings above for measurements,
then correct the reading by subtracting the peak-average correction factor derived from the appropriate duty cycle calculation. See Section 15.35(b) and (c).
6.9.3. Test Arrangement
Page 29
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 27 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.9.4. Test Equipment List
Test Instruments Manufacturer Model No. Serial No. Frequency Range
Spectrum Analyzer/ EMI Receiver
Advantest R3271 15050203 100 Hz to 32 GHz with
external mixer for
frequency above 32 GHz Microwave Amplifier Hewlett Packard HP 83017A 1 GHz to 26.5 GHz Biconilog Antenna EMCO 3143 1029 20 MHz to 2 GHz Horn Antenna EMCO 3155 9701-5061 1 GHz – 18 GHz Horn Antenna EMCO 3160-09 .. 18 GHz – 26.5 GHz Horn Antenna EMCO 3160-10 .. 26.5 GHz – 40 GHz Mixer Tektronix 118-0098-00 .. 18 GHz – 26.5 GHz Mixer Tektronix 119-0098-00 .. 26.5 GHz – 40 GHz
6.9.5. Test Data
6.9.5.1. Lowest Frequency (2412 MHz)
Test Configuration
Tx Frequency: 2412 MHz Channel No.: 1 Modulation: 2 Mbps DQPSK The emissions were scanned from 10 MHz to 25 GHz and no significant signal were found. Please refer attached plots for detailed information.
Test Configuration
Tx Frequency: 2412 MHz Channel No.: 1 Modulation: 11 Mbps CCK The emissions were scanned from 10 MHz to 25 GHz and no significant signal were found. Please refer attached plots for detailed information.
6.9.5.2. Middle Frequency 2437 MHz)
Test Configuration
Tx Frequency: 2437 MHz Channel No.: 6 Modulation: 2 Mbps DQPSK The emissions were scanned from 10 MHz to 25 GHz and no significant signal were found. Please refer attached plots for detailed information.
Test Configuration
Tx Frequency: 2437 MHz Channel No.: 6 Modulation: 11 Mbps CCK The emissions were scanned from 10 MHz to 25 GHz and no significant signal were found. Please refer attached plots for detailed information.
Page 30
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 28 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.9.5.3. Highest Frequency (2462 MHz)
Test Configuration
Tx Frequency: 2462 MHz Channel No.: 11 Modulation: 2 Mbps DQPSK The emissions were scanned from 10 MHz to 25 GHz and no significant signal were found. Please refer attached plots for detailed information.
Test Configuration
Tx Frequency: 2462 MHz Channel No.: 11 Modulation: 11 Mbps CCK The emissions were scanned from 10 MHz to 25 GHz and no significant signal were found. Please refer attached plots for detailed information.
6.9.6. Plots
Please refer to attached Spurious Emissions (Radiated) plots, which graphically represent the test results recorded in the above Test Data Table.
6.9.7. Photographs of Test Setup
Please refer to attached Spurious Emissions (Radiated) Photographs for setup and arrangement of equipment under tests and its ancillary equipment.
Page 31
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 29 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.10. TRANSMITTED POWER DENSITY OF A DSSS SYSTEM, FCC CFR 47, PARA.
15.247(D)
6.10.1. Limits
For a direct sequence system, the transmitted power density average over any 1 second interval shall not be greater than 8 dBm in any 3 KHz bandwidth within this band.
6.10.2. Method of Measurements
Refer to Exhibit 8, Sec. 8.5 of this test report for detailed measurement procedures
6.10.3. Test Arrangement
6.10.4. Test Equipment List
Test Instruments Manufacturer Model No. Serial No. Frequency Range
Spectrum Analyzer/ EMI Receiver
Hewlett Packard HP 8593EM 3412A00103 9 kHz – 26.5 GHz
6.10.5. Test Data
CHANNEL
NUMBER
CHANNEL
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
RF POWER LEVEL
IN 3 KHz BW
(dBm)
LIMIT
(dBm)
MARGIN
(dB)
COMMENTS (PASS/FAIL)
Test Configuration # 1: Modulated at 2 Mbps DQPSK
1 2412 -15.63 8.0 -23.6 PASS 6 2437 -16.00 8.0 -24.0 PASS
11 2462 -15.50 8.0 -23.5 PASS
Test Configuration # 2: Modulated at 11 Mbps CCK
1 2412 -15.28 8.0 -23.3 PASS 6 2437 -16.28 8.0 -24.3 PASS
11 2462 -16.09 8.0 -24.1 PASS
6.10.6. Plots
Please refer to attached Transmitted Power Density plots for measurement data.
TRANSMITTER
20 dB
ATTENUATOR
SPECTRUM ANALYZER
Page 32
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 30 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.11. PROCESSING GAIN OF A DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM, FCC CFR 47, PARA. 15.247(E)
6.11.1. Limits
The processing gain of a direct sequence system shall be at least 10 dB. The processing gain shall be determined from the ratio in dB of the signal-to-noise ratio with the system spreading code turned off to the signal-to-noise ratio with the system spreading code turned on, as measured at the demodulated output of the receiver.
6.11.2. Method of Measurements
Refer to Exhibit 8, Sec. 8.6 of this test report for detailed measurement procedures.
6.11.3. Theoretical Process Gain for CCK Modulation
This method is written by:
CARL ANDREN INTERSIL CORPORATION JANUARY 11, 2000 CANDREN@INTERSIL.COM 321-724-7535
In the case of CCK modulation at higher data rate, the Chip Rate/Symbol Rate (8 dB) is not an actual Process Gain since it is a combination of both Process gain and Coding Gain. The formula true formula for Procssing Gain calculation will be based on the CW Jamming Margin. Please refer to the attached theoretical Process Gain calculation written by Mr. Carl Andren at Intersil Corporation for details.
SCOPE:
This report presents the test procedure, test configuration and test data associated with a FCC Part
15.247 (e) Jamming Margin test for the indirect measurement of processing gain.
APPLICABLE REFERENCE DOCUMENTS:
1. “Operation within the bands 902-928 MHz, 2400-2483.5, and 5725-5850 MHz” Title 47 Part 15
section 247 (e) Code of Federal Regulations. (47 CFR 15.247).
2. “Report and Order: Amendment of Parts 2 and 15 of the Commission’s Rules Regarding Spread
Spectrum Transmitters. Appendix C: ‘Guidance on Measurements for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Systems” FCC 97-114. ET Docket No. 96-8, RM-8435, RM-8608, RM-8609.
3. “HFA3861A Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Baseband Processor” Harris Corporation
Semiconductor Sector Preliminary Data Sheet, Melbourne FL, July 1999.
4. “ M-ary Orthogonal Keying BER Curve”,
Page 33
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 31 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
TEST BACKGROUND AND PROCEDURE.
According to FCC regulations [1], a direct sequence spread spectrum system must have a processing gain, Gp of at least 10 dB. Compliance to this requirement can be shown by demonstrating a relative bit-error-ratio (BER) performance improvement (and corresponding signal to noise ratio per symbol improvement of at least 10 dB) between the case where spread spectrum processes (coding, modulation) are engaged relative to the processes being bypassed. In some practical systems, the spread spectrum processing cannot simply be bypassed. In these cases, the processing gain can be indirectly measured by a jamming margin test [2]. In accordance with the new NPRM 99-231, if the vendor has a system with less than 10 chips per symbol, the CW jamming results must be supported by a theoretical explanation of the system processing gain.
THEORETICAL CALCULATIONS
The processing gain is related to the jamming margin as follows [2]:
system
output
p
L
S
J
N
S
G +
 
 
+
 
 
=
Where BER
REFERENCE
is the reference bit error ratio with its corresponding, theoretical output signal
to noise ratio per symbol, (S/N)
output
, (J/S) is the jamming margin (jamming signal power relative to
desired signal power), and L
system
are the system implementation losses.
The maximum allowed total system implementation loss is 2 dB.
The HFA3861A direct sequence spread spectrum baseband processor uses CCK modulation which is a form of M-ary Orthogonal Keying. The BER performance curve is given by [5]:
“ The probability of error for generalized M-ary Orthogonal signaling using coherent demodulation is given by:
P P Q z
E
z
dz
e c
b
M
S N
= = +
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
1 1
1 2
2 1 2
2
1
2
1
2
01
0
π
η
( ) exp
Page 34
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 32 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
This integral cannot be solved in closed form, and numerical integration must be used. There are error rate extensions for differential decoding and descrambling that are also to be accounted for. This is done in a MATHCAD environment and is displayed in graphical format below.
1000 BYTE PER VS. ES/NO
15.5 16 16.5 17
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
11 Mbps CCK in Thermal Noise
Es/No (dB)
1000 byte Packet Error Rate
The reference PER is specified as 8% . The corresponding Es/No (signal to noise ratio per symbol) is
16.4 dB. The Es/No required to achieve the desired BER with maximum system implementation
losses is 18.4 dB. The minimum processing gain is again, 10 dB, therefore:
dB
S
J
dBdBL
S
J
N
E
G
system
output
o
s
p
100.24.16
 
 
++=+
 
 
+
 
 
=
dB
S
J
dBG
p
104.18
 
 
+=
The minimum jammer to signal ratio is as follows:
dB
S
J
4.8
 
 
Page 35
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 33 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
For the case of the HFA3861A, the bit rates are 1, 2, 5.5, and 11 Mbps. The corresponding symbol rates are 1, 1, 1.375, and 1.375 MSps. The chip rate is always 11 MCps, so the ratio of chip rate to symbol rate is 11:1 for the 1 and 2 Mbps rates and 8:1 for the 5.5 and 11 Mbps rates. Since the symbol rate to bit rate is less than 10 for the higher rates, we supply the theoretical processing gain calculation for these cases where spread spectrum processing gain with embedded coding gain is utilized. This is reasonable in that they cannot be separated in the demodulation process. If a separable FEC coding scheme were used, we would not be comfortable making this assertion.
As can be seen from the curve of figure 1, the Es/N0 is 16.4 dB at the PER of 8%. This PER can be related to a BER of 1e-5 on 1000 byte packets. With 8 bits per symbol, the Eb/N0 is then 7.4 dB or 9 dB less than the Es/N0. It is well known that the Eb/N0 of BPSK is 9.6 dB for 1e-5 BER, so therefore the coding gain of CCK over BPSK is 2.2 dB. We add this to the processing gain of 9 dB to get 11.2 dB overall processing gain for the CW jammer test.
Taking the calculations above, if the
dB
S
J
4.8
 
 
then the equipment passes the CW jamming
test.
6.11.4. Test Equipment List
Advantest Spectrum Analyzer, Model R3271, S/N: 15050203
HP Synthesized Sweeper, Model HP83752B, S/N: 3610A00457, Freq. Range: 10 kHz – 20 GHz.
HP 8900 RF Peak Power Meter, Measuring Frequency Range: 100 MHz - 18 GHz.
HP 1645A Data Error Analyzer
Page 36
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 34 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.11.5. Test Arrangement
Advantest R3271
Spectrum Analyzer
HP8900 Peak
Power Meter
HP83752B
HP Synthesized
Sweeper
Lucas 1580
Combining
Network
(6.1 dB Loss)
Weinschel
1515
Combining
Network
(6 dB Loss)
Receiver
Transmitter
19.3 db
Attenuator
Cable #2
(0.7 dB Loss)
Cable #4
(0.9 dB Loss)
Cable #1
(0.7 dB Loss)
Cable #3
(0.8 dB Loss)
Loss from P1 to P2 = 32.9
P1
P2
Laptop
Personal
Computer
Laptop
Personal
Computer
Page 37
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 35 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.11.6. Test Data
NOTE: Since the software is not available for testing the BER in the receiver continuous mode, it is not possible to
measure the BER during tests, the PER was measured instead. The PER = 8% is equivalent to BER=10-5 per Intersil’s documents, please see attached explanation.
6.11.6.1. Test Configuration #1:
Data Modulation: DBPSK Data Rate or Bit Rate: 1 Mb/s, Symbol Rate: 1 MS/s Chip Rate: 11 MC/s Chip Rate /Symbol Rate: 11:1
Theoretical Process Gain = Chip Rate/Symbol Rate = 11 Measured Minimum Process Gain = 10.2 dB
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for DBPSK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 1 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
1 5.00000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.4 9.8 2 4.95000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.3 9.9 3 4.90000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.2 10.0 4 4.85000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.3 9.9 5 4.80000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.4 9.8 6 4.75000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1 7 4.70000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 8 4.65000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3
9 4.60000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 10 4.55000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 11 4.50000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 12 4.45000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 13 4.40000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 14 4.35000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 15 4.30000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 16 4.25000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.6 10.6 17 4.20000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 18 4.15000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 19 4.10000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 20 4.05000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 21 4.00000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 22 3.95000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 23 3.90000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1 24 3.85000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2
Continued ...
Page 38
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 36 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for DBPSK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 1 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
25 3.80000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 26 3.75000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 27 3.70000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 28 3.65000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 29 3.60000 8.0 11.2 2.0 2.0 15.2 30 3.55000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 31 3.50000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 32 3.45000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 33 3.40000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 34 3.35000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1 35 3.30000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 36 3.25000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 37 3.20000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 38 3.15000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 39 3.10000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 40 3.05000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.6 10.6 41 3.00000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.6 10.6 42 2.95000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.6 10.6 43 2.90000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.6 10.6 44 2.85000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 45 2.80000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 46 2.75000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 47 2.70000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 48 2.65000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 49 2.60000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 50 2.55000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 51 2.50000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 52 2.45000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 53 2.40000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 54 2.35000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 55 2.30000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.6 10.6 56 2.25000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 57 2.20000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 58 2.15000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 59 2.10000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 60 2.05000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 61 2.00000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 62 1.95000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 63 1.90000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5
Continued..
Page 39
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 37 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for DBPSK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 1 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
64 1.85000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.6 10.6 65 1.80000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 66 1.75000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 67 1.70000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 68 1.65000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 69 1.60000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 70 1.55000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.6 10.6 71 1.50000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 72 1.45000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 73 1.40000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 74 1.35000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 75 1.30000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 76 1.25000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 77 1.20000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1 78 1.15000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 79 1.10000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 80 1.05000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 81 1.00000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 82 0.95000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 83 0.90000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 84 0.85000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.6 10.6 85 0.80000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 86 0.75000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 87 0.70000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 88 0.65000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.5 10.7 89 0.60000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 90 0.55000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 91 0.50000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 92 0.45000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 93 0.40000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.2 11.0 94 0.35000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 95 0.30000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.3 10.9 96 0.25000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -1.2 12.0 97 0.20000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -0.7 12.5 98 0.15000 8.0 11.2 2.0 0.8 14.0 99 0.10000 8.0 11.2 2.0 0.9 14.1
100 0.05000 8.0 11.2 2.0 1.3 14.5 101 0.00000 8.0 11.2 2.0 1.2 14.4 102 -0.05000 8.0 11.2 2.0 1.9 15.1
Continued..
Page 40
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 38 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for DBPSK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 1 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
103 -0.10000 8.0 11.2 2.0 1.0 14.2 104 -0.15000 8.0 11.2 2.0 0.8 14.0 105 -0.20000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -0.1 13.1 106 -0.25000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -0.6 12.6 107 -0.30000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.1 11.1 108 -0.35000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.4 10.8 109 -0.40000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.6 10.6 110 -0.45000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 111 -0.50000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 112 -0.55000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 113 -0.60000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.5 10.7 114 -0.65000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.3 10.9 115 -0.70000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 116 -0.75000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 117 -0.80000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.4 10.8 118 -0.85000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.3 10.9 119 -0.90000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.2 11.0 120 -0.95000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.1 11.1 121 -1.00000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.4 10.8 122 -1.05000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.4 10.8 123 -1.10000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.5 10.7 124 -1.15000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.4 10.8 125 -1.20000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.3 10.9 126 -1.25000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.2 11.0 127 -1.30000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.5 10.7 128 -1.35000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.4 10.8 129 -1.40000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 130 -1.45000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 131 -1.50000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 132 -1.55000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 133 -1.60000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 134 -1.65000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 135 -1.70000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1 136 -1.75000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 137 -1.80000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 138 -1.85000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1 139 -1.90000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 140 -1.95000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1 141 -2.00000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1
Continued..
Page 41
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 39 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for DBPSK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 1 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
142 -2.05000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.2 10.0 143 -2.10000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 144 -2.15000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 145 -2.20000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 146 -2.25000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 147 -2.30000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.6 10.6 148 -2.35000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 149 -2.40000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 150 -2.45000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 151 -2.50000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 152 -2.55000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 153 -2.60000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 154 -2.65000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1 155 -2.70000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.2 10.0 156 -2.75000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 157 -2.80000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 158 -2.85000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1 159 -2.90000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 160 -2.95000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 161 -3.00000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 162 -3.05000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 163 -3.10000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 164 -3.15000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 165 -3.20000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.2 10.0 166 -3.25000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.2 10.0 167 -3.30000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1 168 -3.35000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1 169 -3.40000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1 170 -3.45000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.2 10.0 171 -3.50000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.2 10.0 172 -3.55000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.2 10.0 173 -3.60000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.3 9.9 174 -3.65000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.4 9.8 175 -3.70000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 176 -3.75000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.1 10.1 177 -3.80000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 178 -3.85000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 179 -3.90000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 180 -3.95000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2
Continued..
Page 42
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 40 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for DBPSK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 1 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
181 -4.00000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 182 -4.05000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 183 -4.10000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 184 -4.15000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 185 -4.20000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 186 -4.25000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 187 -4.30000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 188 -4.35000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 189 -4.40000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 190 -4.45000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 191 -4.50000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 192 -4.55000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 193 -4.60000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 194 -4.65000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 195 -4.70000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.7 10.5 196 -4.75000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 197 -4.80000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 198 -4.85000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -3.0 10.2 199 -4.90000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3 200 -4.95000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.8 10.4 201 -5.00000 8.0 11.2 2.0 -2.9 10.3
Shaded Area: 20 % discarded worst Process Gain measurements
Page 43
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 41 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.11.6.2. Test Configuration #2:
Data Modulation: DQPSK Data Rate or Bit Rate: 2 Mb/s, Symbol Rate: 1 MS/s Chip Rate: 11 MC/s Chip/Symbol Rate: 11:1
Theoretical Process Gain = Chip Rate/Symbol Rate = 11 Measured Minimum Process Gain = 10.5 dB
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for DQPSK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 2 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
1 5.00000 8.0 12.0 2.0 1.5 15.5
2 4.95000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.1 11.9
3 4.90000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.0 12.0
4 4.85000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.0 12.0
5 4.80000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.1 11.9
6 4.75000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.1 11.9
7 4.70000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.3 11.7
8 4.65000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.1 11.9
9 4.60000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.2 11.8 10 4.55000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.3 11.7 11 4.50000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.3 11.7 12 4.45000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.2 11.8 13 4.40000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.2 11.8 14 4.35000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.4 11.6 15 4.30000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.3 11.7 16 4.25000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.4 11.6 17 4.20000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.4 11.6 18 4.15000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.5 11.5 19 4.10000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.6 11.4 20 4.05000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.5 11.5 21 4.00000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.7 11.3 22 3.95000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.8 11.2 23 3.90000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.6 11.4 24 3.85000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.5 11.5 25 3.80000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.5 11.5 26 3.75000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.4 11.6 27 3.70000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.3 11.7 28 3.65000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.2 11.8 29 3.60000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.1 11.9
Continued..
Page 44
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 42 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for DQPSK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 2 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
30 3.55000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.0 12.0 31 3.50000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.2 11.8 32 3.45000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.1 11.9 33 3.40000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.0 12.0 34 3.35000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.9 12.1 35 3.30000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.8 12.2 36 3.25000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.7 12.3 37 3.20000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.7 12.3 38 3.15000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.0 12.0 39 3.10000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.2 11.8 40 3.05000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.3 11.7 41 3.00000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.2 11.8 42 2.95000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.8 11.2 43 2.90000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.7 11.3 44 2.85000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.6 11.4 45 2.80000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.5 11.5 46 2.75000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.2 11.8 47 2.70000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.7 11.3 48 2.65000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.6 11.4 49 2.60000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.9 11.1 50 2.55000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 51 2.50000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.1 10.9 52 2.45000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 53 2.40000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 54 2.35000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.1 10.9 55 2.30000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 56 2.25000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.4 10.6 57 2.20000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.5 10.5 58 2.15000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.4 10.6 59 2.10000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 60 2.05000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.5 10.5 61 2.00000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.6 10.4 62 1.95000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.7 10.3 63 1.90000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.6 10.4 64 1.85000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.4 10.6 65 1.80000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 66 1.75000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 67 1.70000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 68 1.65000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8
Continued..
Page 45
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 43 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for DQPSK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 2 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
69 1.60000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 70 1.55000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 71 1.50000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 72 1.45000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.4 10.6 73 1.40000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 74 1.35000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 75 1.30000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 76 1.25000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 77 1.20000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 78 1.15000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.1 10.9 79 1.10000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 80 1.05000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 81 1.00000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 82 0.95000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 83 0.90000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 84 0.85000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 85 0.80000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 86 0.75000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.4 10.6 87 0.70000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.4 10.6 88 0.65000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.4 10.6 89 0.60000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.5 10.5 90 0.55000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.5 10.5 91 0.50000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.7 10.3 92 0.45000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.9 10.1 93 0.40000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 94 0.35000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 95 0.30000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.1 10.9 96 0.25000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.0 12.0 97 0.20000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.3 12.7 98 0.15000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -0.8 13.2 99 0.10000 8.0 12.0 2.0 0.3 14.3
100 0.05000 8.0 12.0 2.0 0.8 14.8 101 0.00000 8.0 12.0 2.0 1.4 15.4 102 -0.05000 8.0 12.0 2.0 1.4 15.4 103 -0.10000 8.0 12.0 2.0 1.8 15.8 104 -0.15000 8.0 12.0 2.0 1.3 15.3 105 -0.20000 8.0 12.0 2.0 0.5 14.5 106 -0.25000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -0.1 13.9 107 -0.30000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.3 12.7
Continued..
Page 46
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 44 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for DQPSK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 2 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
108 -0.35000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.5 12.5 109 -0.40000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.8 11.2 110 -0.45000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.9 11.1 111 -0.50000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.6 10.4 112 -0.55000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -4.0 10.0 113 -0.60000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -4.1 9.9 114 -0.65000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -5.3 8.7 115 -0.70000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -4.7 9.3 116 -0.75000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -4.8 9.2 117 -0.80000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -4.9 9.1 118 -0.85000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -4.5 9.5 119 -0.90000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -4.3 9.7 120 -0.95000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.6 10.4 121 -1.00000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -4.2 9.8 122 -1.05000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -4.1 9.9 123 -1.10000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -4.1 9.9 124 -1.15000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.8 10.2 125 -1.20000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.6 10.4 126 -1.25000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -4.1 9.9 127 -1.30000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.4 10.6 128 -1.35000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.5 10.5 129 -1.40000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.7 10.3 130 -1.45000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.7 10.3 131 -1.50000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.7 10.3 132 -1.55000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.7 10.3 133 -1.60000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.6 10.4 134 -1.65000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.5 10.5 135 -1.70000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.7 10.3 136 -1.75000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.8 10.2 137 -1.80000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.5 10.5 138 -1.85000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.7 10.3 139 -1.90000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.7 10.3 140 -1.95000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.6 10.4 141 -2.00000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.7 10.3 142 -2.05000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.5 10.5 143 -2.10000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.6 10.4 144 -2.15000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.8 10.2 145 -2.20000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.7 10.3 146 -2.25000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7
Continued..
Page 47
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 45 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for DQPSK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 2 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
147 -2.30000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.5 10.5 148 -2.35000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 149 -2.40000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.1 10.9 150 -2.45000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 151 -2.50000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 152 -2.55000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.0 11.0 153 -2.60000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.0 11.0 154 -2.65000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.1 10.9 155 -2.70000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 156 -2.75000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.0 11.0 157 -2.80000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 158 -2.85000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 159 -2.90000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.1 10.9 160 -2.95000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 161 -3.00000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 162 -3.05000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 163 -3.10000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 164 -3.15000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 165 -3.20000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 166 -3.25000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 167 -3.30000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 168 -3.35000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.1 10.9 169 -3.40000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.0 11.0 170 -3.45000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 171 -3.50000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 172 -3.55000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 173 -3.60000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 174 -3.65000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.3 10.7 175 -3.70000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.5 10.5 176 -3.75000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 177 -3.80000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.2 10.8 178 -3.85000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.0 11.0 179 -3.90000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.9 11.1 180 -3.95000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -3.0 11.0 181 -4.00000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.8 11.2 182 -4.05000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.7 11.3 183 -4.10000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.7 11.3 184 -4.15000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.6 11.4 185 -4.20000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.7 11.3
Continued..
Page 48
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 46 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for DQPSK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 2 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
186 -4.25000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.7 11.3 187 -4.30000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.5 11.5 188 -4.35000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.4 11.6 189 -4.40000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.3 11.7 190 -4.45000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.9 12.1 191 -4.50000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.7 12.3 192 -4.55000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.8 12.2 193 -4.60000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.9 12.1 194 -4.65000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.8 12.2 195 -4.70000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.7 12.3 196 -4.75000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -2.1 11.9 197 -4.80000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.8 12.2 198 -4.85000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.8 12.2 199 -4.90000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.8 12.2 200 -4.95000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.7 12.3 201 -5.00000 8.0 12.0 2.0 -1.5 12.5
Shaded Area: 20 % discarded worst Process gain measurements
Page 49
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 47 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Theoretical Process Gain for CCK Modulation
In the case of CCK modulation at higher data rate, the Chip Rate/Symbol Rate (8 dB) is not an actual Process Gain since it is a combination of both Process gain and Coding Gain. The formula true formula for Processing Gain calculation will be based on the CW Jamming Margin. Please refer to the attached theoretical Process Gain calculation written by Mr. Carl Andren at Intersil Corporation for details.
CARL ANDREN
INTERSIL CORPORATION
JANUARY 11, 2000
CANDREN@INTERSIL.COM
321-724-7535
SCOPE:
This report presents the test procedure, test configuration and test data associated with a FCC Part
15.247 (e) Jamming Margin test for the indirect measurement of processing gain.
APPLICABLE REFERENCE DOCUMENTS:
5. “Operation within the bands 902-928 MHz, 2400-2483.5, and 5725-5850 MHz” Title 47 Part 15
section 247 (e) Code of Federal Regulations. (47 CFR 15.247).
6. “Report and Order: Amendment of Parts 2 and 15 of the Commission’s Rules Regarding Spread
Spectrum Transmitters. Appendix C: ‘Guidance on Measurements for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Systems” FCC 97-114. ET Docket No. 96-8, RM-8435, RM-8608, RM-8609.
7. “HFA3861A Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Baseband Processor” Harris Corporation
Semiconductor Sector Preliminary Data Sheet, Melbourne FL, July 1999.
8. “ M-ary Orthogonal Keying BER Curve”,
TEST BACKGROUND AND PROCEDURE.
According to FCC regulations [1], a direct sequence spread spectrum system must have a processing gain, Gp of at least 10 dB. Compliance to this requirement can be shown by demonstrating a relative bit-error-ratio (BER) performance improvement (and corresponding signal to noise ratio per symbol improvement of at least 10 dB) between the case where spread spectrum processes (coding, modulation) are engaged relative to the processes being bypassed. In some practical systems, the spread spectrum processing cannot simply be bypassed. In these cases, the processing gain can be indirectly measured by a jamming margin test [2]. In accordance with the new NPRM 99-231, if the vendor has a system with less than 10 chips per symbol, the CW jamming results must be supported by a theoretical explanation of the system processing gain.
Page 50
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 48 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
THEORETICAL CALCULATIONS
The processing gain is related to the jamming margin as follows [2]:
system
output
p
L
S
J
N
S
G +
 
 
+
 
 
=
Where BER
REFERENCE
is the reference bit error ratio with its corresponding, theoretical output signal
to noise ratio per symbol, (S/N)
output
, (J/S) is the jamming margin (jamming signal power relative to
desired signal power), and L
system
are the system implementation losses.
The maximum allowed total system implementation loss is 2 dB.
The HFA3861A direct sequence spread spectrum baseband processor uses CCK modulation which is a form of M-ary Orthogonal Keying. The BER performance curve is given by [5]:
“ The probability of error for generalized M-ary Orthogonal signaling using coherent demodulation is given by:
P P Q z
E
z
dz
e c
b
M
S
N
= = +
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
1 1
1 2
2 1 2
2
1
2
1
2
01
0
π
η
( ) exp
This integral cannot be solved in closed form, and numerical integration must be used. There are error rate extensions for differential decoding and descrambling that are also to be accounted for. This is done in a MATHCAD environment and is displayed in graphical format below.
Page 51
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 49 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
1000 BYTE PER VS. ES/NO
15.5 16 16.5 17
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
11 Mbps CCK in Thermal Noise
Es/No (dB)
1000 byte Packet Error Rate
The reference PER is specified as 8% . The corresponding Es/No (signal to noise ratio per symbol) is
16.4 dB. The Es/No required to achieve the desired BER with maximum system implementation losses is 18.4 dB. The minimum processing gain is again, 10 dB, therefore:
dB
S
J
dBdBL
S
J
N
E
G
system
output
o
s
p
100.24.16
 
 
++=+
 
 
+
 
 
=
dB
S
J
dBG
p
104.18
 
 
+=
The minimum jammer to signal ratio is as follows:
dB
S
J
4.8
 
 
For the case of the HFA3861A, the bit rates are 1, 2, 5.5, and 11 Mbps. The corresponding symbol rates are 1, 1, 1.375, and 1.375 MSps. The chip rate is always 11 MCps, so the ratio of chip rate to symbol rate is 11:1 for the 1 and 2 Mbps rates and 8:1 for the 5.5 and 11 Mbps rates. Since the symbol rate to bit rate is less than 10 for the higher rates, we supply the theoretical processing gain
Page 52
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 50 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
calculation for these cases where spread spectrum processing gain with embedded coding gain is utilized. This is reasonable in that they cannot be separated in the demodulation process. If a separable FEC coding scheme were used, we would not be comfortable making this assertion.
As can be seen from the curve of figure 1, the Es/N0 is 16.4 dB at the PER of 8%. This PER can be related to a BER of 1e-5 on 1000 byte packets. With 8 bits per symbol, the Eb/N0 is then 7.4 dB or 9 dB less than the Es/N0. It is well known that the Eb/N0 of BPSK is 9.6 dB for 1e-5 BER, so therefore the coding gain of CCK over BPSK is 2.2 dB. We add this to the processing gain of 9 dB to get 11.2 dB overall processing gain for the CW jammer test.
Taking the calculations above, if the
dB
S
J
4.8
 
 
then the equipment passes the CW jamming
test.
Page 53
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 51 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.11.6.3. Test Configuration #3:
Data Modulation: CCK Data Rate or Bit Rate: 5.5 Mb/s, Symbol Rate: 1.375 MS/s Chip Rate: 11 MC/s Chip Rate/Symbol Rate: 11:1.375 or 8
Theoretical Process Gain:
dB
S
J
dBG
p
104.18
 
 
+=
The minimum jammer to signal ratio is as follows:
dB
S
J
4.8
 
 
Measured Minimum Process Gain = 11.2 dB
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for CCK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 5.5 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
1 5.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.6 13.8
2 4.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.5 13.9
3 4.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.4 14.0
4 4.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.3 14.1
5 4.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.7 13.7
6 4.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.2 14.2
7 4.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.5 13.9
8 4.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.1 14.3
9 4.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.6 13.8 10 4.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.0 14.4 11 4.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.1 14.3 12 4.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.1 14.3 13 4.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.0 14.4 14 4.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.5 13.9 15 4.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.8 13.6 16 4.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.7 13.7 17 4.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.6 13.8 18 4.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.8 13.6 19 4.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.0 13.4 20 4.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.2 13.2 21 4.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.6 11.8
Continued..
Page 54
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 52 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for CCK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 5.5 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
22 3.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.8 12.6 23 3.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 24 3.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.0 12.4 25 3.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.1 12.3 26 3.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.2 12.2 27 3.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 28 3.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 29 3.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.8 12.6 30 3.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 31 3.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.7 12.7 32 3.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.8 12.6 33 3.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 34 3.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 35 3.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.0 12.4 36 3.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.5 11.9 37 3.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.6 11.8 38 3.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.8 11.6 39 3.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.6 11.8 40 3.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 41 3.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 42 2.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 43 2.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 44 2.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 45 2.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.7 10.7 46 2.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.9 10.5 47 2.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.8 10.6 48 2.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.0 10.4 49 2.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.2 10.2 50 2.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.5 9.9 51 2.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.6 9.8 52 2.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.4 10.0 53 2.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.2 10.2 54 2.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.3 10.1 55 2.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.0 10.4 56 2.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.9 10.5 57 2.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 58 2.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 59 2.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.5 11.9 60 2.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.4 12.0
Continued..
Page 55
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 53 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for CCK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 5.5 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
61 2.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.5 11.9 62 1.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.7 11.7 63 1.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 64 1.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 65 1.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 66 1.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 67 1.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 68 1.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 69 1.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 70 1.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 71 1.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 72 1.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 73 1.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.8 11.6 74 1.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.7 11.7 75 1.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.8 11.6 76 1.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 77 1.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.6 11.8 78 1.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 79 1.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.8 11.6 80 1.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.8 11.6 81 1.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.8 11.6 82 0.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 83 0.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 84 0.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 85 0.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 86 0.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 87 0.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.8 11.6 88 0.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 89 0.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 90 0.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 91 0.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 92 0.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 93 0.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 94 0.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 95 0.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 96 0.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 97 0.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.8 11.6 98 0.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 99 0.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4
Continued..
Page 56
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 54 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for CCK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 5.5 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
100 0.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 101 0.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 102 -0.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 103 -0.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 104 -0.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 105 -0.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 106 -0.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 107 -0.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 108 -0.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 109 -0.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 110 -0.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 111 -0.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 112 -0.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 113 -0.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 114 -0.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 115 -0.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 116 -0.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 117 -0.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 118 -0.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 119 -0.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 120 -0.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 121 -1.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 122 -1.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 123 -1.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 124 -1.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 125 -1.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 126 -1.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 127 -1.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 128 -1.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 129 -1.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 130 -1.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 131 -1.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 132 -1.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 133 -1.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 134 -1.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.6 10.8 135 -1.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 136 -1.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 137 -1.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 138 -1.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9
Continued..
Page 57
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 55 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for CCK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 5.5 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
139 -1.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 140 -1.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 141 -2.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 142 -2.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.6 10.8 143 -2.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.7 10.7 144 -2.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 145 -2.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 146 -2.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 147 -2.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 148 -2.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 149 -2.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 150 -2.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 151 -2.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 152 -2.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 153 -2.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 154 -2.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 155 -2.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 156 -2.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 157 -2.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 158 -2.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 159 -2.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 160 -2.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 161 -3.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 162 -3.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 163 -3.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.8 11.6 164 -3.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.5 11.9 165 -3.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 166 -3.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.0 12.4 167 -3.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 168 -3.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.7 12.7 169 -3.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.6 12.8 170 -3.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.4 13.0 171 -3.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.1 13.3 172 -3.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.2 13.2 173 -3.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.3 13.1 174 -3.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.0 13.4 175 -3.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.1 13.3 176 -3.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.5 12.9 177 -3.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.8 12.6
Continued..
Page 58
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 56 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for CCK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @ 5.5 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
178 -3.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.6 12.8 179 -3.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.5 12.9 180 -3.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 181 -4.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.4 12.0 182 -4.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.2 12.2 183 -4.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.5 11.9 184 -4.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 185 -4.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.0 12.4 186 -4.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.1 12.3 187 -4.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.0 12.4 188 -4.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 189 -4.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.3 13.1 190 -4.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.5 12.9 191 -4.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.3 13.1 192 -4.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.1 13.3 193 -4.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.2 13.2 194 -4.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.0 13.4 195 -4.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -4.9 13.5 196 -4.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.2 13.2 197 -4.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.1 13.3 198 -4.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.0 13.4 199 -4.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.1 13.3 200 -4.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.2 13.2 201 -5.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.0 13.4
Shaded Area: 20 % discarded worst Process gain measurements
Page 59
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 57 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
6.11.6.4. Test Configuration #4:
Modulation: CCK Data Rate or Bit Rate: 11 Mb/s, Symbol Rate: 1.375 MS/s Chip Rate: 11 MC/s Chip/Symbol Rate: 11:1.375 or 8
Theoretical Process Gain:
dB
S
J
dBG
p
104.18
 
 
+=
The minimum jammer to signal ratio is as follows:
dB
S
J
4.8
 
 
Measured Minimum Process Gain = 10.6 dB
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for CCK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @11 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
1 5.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.3 16.1
2 4.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -1.7 16.7
3 4.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.3 16.1
4 4.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.0 16.4
5 4.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.4 16.0
6 4.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.5 15.9
7 4.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.5 15.9
8 4.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.6 15.8
9 4.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.6 15.8 10 4.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.6 15.8 11 4.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.6 15.8 12 4.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.6 15.8 13 4.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.6 15.8 14 4.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.6 15.8 15 4.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -2.7 15.7 16 4.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.6 12.8 17 4.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.7 12.7 18 4.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.8 12.6 19 4.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 20 4.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 21 4.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5
Continued..
Page 60
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 58 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for CCK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @11 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
22 3.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 23 3.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 24 3.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -5.9 12.5 25 3.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.0 12.4 26 3.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.0 12.4 27 3.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.0 12.4 28 3.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.0 12.4 29 3.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.0 12.4 30 3.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.0 12.4 31 3.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.0 12.4 32 3.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.0 12.4 33 3.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.1 12.3 34 3.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.1 12.3 35 3.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.1 12.3 36 3.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.1 12.3 37 3.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.1 12.3 38 3.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.1 12.3 39 3.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.2 12.2 40 3.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.2 12.2 41 3.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.2 12.2 42 2.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.2 12.2 43 2.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.2 12.2 44 2.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.3 12.1 45 2.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.3 12.1 46 2.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.3 12.1 47 2.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.3 12.1 48 2.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.3 12.1 49 2.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.3 12.1 50 2.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.3 12.1 51 2.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.4 12.0 52 2.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.4 12.0 53 2.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.4 12.0 54 2.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.5 11.9 55 2.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.5 11.9 56 2.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.6 11.8 57 2.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.6 11.8 58 2.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.7 11.7 59 2.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.7 11.7 60 2.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.8 11.6
Continued..
Page 61
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 59 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for CCK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @11 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
61 2.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.8 11.6 62 1.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 63 1.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 64 1.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 65 1.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -6.9 11.5 66 1.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 67 1.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 68 1.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 69 1.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 70 1.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 71 1.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 72 1.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 73 1.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 74 1.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 75 1.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.0 11.4 76 1.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 77 1.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 78 1.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 79 1.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 80 1.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 81 1.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 82 0.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 83 0.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 84 0.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 85 0.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.1 11.3 86 0.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 87 0.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 88 0.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 89 0.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 90 0.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 91 0.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 92 0.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 93 0.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 94 0.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 95 0.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 96 0.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 97 0.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 98 0.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 99 0.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2
Continued..
Page 62
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 60 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for CCK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @11 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
100 0.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 101 0.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 102 -0.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.2 11.2 103 -0.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 104 -0.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 105 -0.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 106 -0.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 107 -0.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 108 -0.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 109 -0.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 110 -0.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 111 -0.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 112 -0.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 113 -0.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 114 -0.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 115 -0.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 116 -0.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.3 11.1 117 -0.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 118 -0.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 119 -0.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 120 -0.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 121 -1.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 122 -1.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 123 -1.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 124 -1.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 125 -1.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 126 -1.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 127 -1.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 128 -1.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 129 -1.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 130 -1.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 131 -1.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 132 -1.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 133 -1.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 134 -1.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 135 -1.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 136 -1.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 137 -1.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0 138 -1.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.4 11.0
Continued..
Page 63
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 61 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for CCK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @11 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
139 -1.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 140 -1.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 141 -2.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 142 -2.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 143 -2.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 144 -2.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 145 -2.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 146 -2.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 147 -2.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 148 -2.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 149 -2.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 150 -2.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.5 10.9 151 -2.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.6 10.8 152 -2.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.6 10.8 153 -2.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.6 10.8 154 -2.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.6 10.8 155 -2.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.6 10.8 156 -2.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.7 10.7 157 -2.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.8 10.6 158 -2.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.8 10.6 159 -2.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.8 10.6 160 -2.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.8 10.6 161 -3.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.8 10.6 162 -3.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.8 10.6 163 -3.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.9 10.5 164 -3.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.9 10.5 165 -3.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.9 10.5 166 -3.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.9 10.5 167 -3.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.9 10.5 168 -3.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.9 10.5 169 -3.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.9 10.5 170 -3.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.9 10.5 171 -3.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.9 10.5 172 -3.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -7.9 10.5 173 -3.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.0 10.4 174 -3.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.0 10.4 175 -3.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.0 10.4 176 -3.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.0 10.4 177 -3.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.0 10.4
Continued.
Page 64
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 62 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Jammer (S/N)o Jammer to Measured
Test Signal Freq. (PER) for CCK System Loss Signal Ratio Processing
Point +/- Fc (Approx.) @11 Mb/s Lsys Mj Gain
(MHz) (%) (dB) (dB) (dB) (dB)
178 -3.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.1 10.3 179 -3.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.1 10.3 180 -3.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.1 10.3 181 -4.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.1 10.3 182 -4.05000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.1 10.3 183 -4.10000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.1 10.3 184 -4.15000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.2 10.2 185 -4.20000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.2 10.2 186 -4.25000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.2 10.2 187 -4.30000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.3 10.1 188 -4.35000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.3 10.1 189 -4.40000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.3 10.1 190 -4.45000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.4 10.0 191 -4.50000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.4 10.0 192 -4.55000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.4 10.0 193 -4.60000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.4 10.0 194 -4.65000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.4 10.0 195 -4.70000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.4 10.0 196 -4.75000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.7 9.7 197 -4.80000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.8 9.6 198 -4.85000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -8.9 9.5 199 -4.90000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -9.0 9.4 200 -4.95000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -9.1 9.3 201 -5.00000 8.0 16.4 2.0 -9.3 9.1
Shaded Area: 20 % discarded worst Process gain measurements
Page 65
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 63 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
EXHIBIT 7. MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY
The measurement uncertainties stated were calculated in accordance with the requirements of NIST Technical Note 1297 and NIS 81 (1994)
7.1. LINE CONDUCTED EMISSION MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY
CONTRIBUTION PROBABILITY UNCERTAINTY (dB)
(Line Conducted) DISTRIBUTION 9-150 kHz 0.15-30 MHz
EMI Receiver specification Rectangular +1.5 +1.5 LISN coupling specification Rectangular +1.5 +1.5 Cable and Input Transient Limiter calibration Normal (k=2) +0.3 +0.5 Mismatch: Receiver VRC
Γ
1
= 0.03
LISN VRC
Γ
R
= 0.8(9 kHz) 0.2 (30 MHz)
Uncertainty limits 20Log(1+
Γ1Γ
R
)
U-Shaped +0.2 +0.3
System repeatability Std. deviation +0.2 +0.05 Repeatability of EUT -- -- -­Combined standard uncertainty Normal +1.25 +1.30 Expanded uncertainty U Normal (k=2) +2.50 +2.60
Sample Calculation for Measurement Accuracy in 450 kHz to 30 MHz Band:
uc(y) = √
m
u
i
2
(y) = + √ (1.52 + 1.52)/3+ (0.5/2) 2 + (0.05/2) 2+0.352 = + 1.30 dB
I=1
U = 2uc(y) = + 2.6 dB
Page 66
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 64 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
7.2. RADIATED EMISSION MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY
CONTRIBUTION PROBABILITY UNCERTAINTY (+ dB)
(Radiated Emissions) DISTRIBUTION 3 m 10 m
Antenna Factor Calibration Normal (k=2) +1.0 +1.0 Cable Loss Calibration Normal (k=2) +0.3 +0.5 EMI Receiver specification Rectangular +1.5 +1.5 Antenna Directivit Rectangular +0.5 +0.5 Antenna factor variation with height Rectangular +2.0 +0.5 Antenna phase center variation Rectangular 0.0 +0.2 Antenna factor frequency interpolation Rectangular +0.25 +0.25 Measurement distance variation Rectangular +0.6 +0.4 Site imperfections Rectangular +2.0 +2.0 Mismatch: Receiver VRC
Γ
1
= 0.2
Antenna VRC
Γ
R
= 0.67(Bi) 0.3 (Lp)
Uncertainty limits 20Log(1+
Γ1Γ
R
)
U-Shaped
+1.1
-1.25
+0.5
System repeatability Std. Deviation +0.5 +0.5 Repeatability of EUT - ­Combined standard uncertainty Normal +2.19 / -2.21 +1.74 / -1.72 Expanded uncertainty U Normal (k=2) +4.38 / -4.42 +3.48 / -3.44
Calculation for maximum uncertainty when 3m biconical antenna including a factor of k=2 is used:
U = 2uc(y) = 2x(+2.19)= +4.38 dB And U = 2uc(y) = 2x(-2.21)= -4.42 dB
Page 67
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 65 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
EXHIBIT 8. MEASUREMENT METHODS
8.1. GENERAL TEST CONDITIONS
The following test conditions shall be applied throughout the tests covered in this report.
8.1.1. Normal temperature and humidity
§
Normal temperature: +15oC to +35oC
§
Relative Humidity: +20% to 75%
The actual values during tests shall be recorded in the test report.
8.1.2. Normal power source
8.1.2.1. Mains Voltage
The nominal test voltage of the equipment to be connected to mains shall be the nominal mains voltage which is the declared voltage or any of the declared voltages for which the equipment was designed.
The frequency of test power source corresponding to the AC mains shall be between 59 Hz and 61 Hz.
8.1.2.2. Battery Power Source.
For operation from battery power sources, the nominal test voltage shall be as declared by the equipment manufacturer. This shall be recorded in the test report.
8.1.3. Operating Condition of Equipment under Test
All tests were carried out while the equipment operated at the following frequencies:
- The lowest operating frequency,
- The middle operating frequency and
- The highest operating frequency
Modulation were applied using the Test Data sequence
The transmitter was operated at the highest output power, or in the case the equipment able to operate at more than
one power level, at the lowest and highest output powers
Page 68
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 66 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
8.2. METHOD OF MEASUREMENTS - AC MAINS CONDUCTED EMISSIONS
AC Mains conducted emissions measurements were performed in accordance with the standard against appropriate
limits for each detector function.
The test was performed in the shielded room, 16'(L) by 16'(W) by 12'(H).
The test was performed were made over the frequency range from 450 kHz to 30 MHz to determine the line-to-
ground radio noise voltage which was conducted from the EUT power-input terminals that were directly connected to a public power network.
The EUT normally received power from another device that connects to the public utility ac power lines,
measurements would be made on that device with the EUT in operation to ensure that the device continues to comply with the appropriate limits while providing the EUT with power.
If the EUT operates only from internal or dedicated batteries, with no provisions for connection to the public utility
ac power lines, AC Mains conducted measurements are not required.
Table-top devices were placed on a platform of nominal size 1 m by 1.5m raised 80 cm above the conducting ground
plane.
The EUT current-carrying power lead, except the ground (safety) lead, was individually connected through a LISN to
the power source. All unused 50-Ohm connectors of the LISN was terminated in 50-ohm when not connected to the measuring instruments.
The line cord of the EUT connected to one LISN which was connected to the measuring instrument. Those power
cords for the units of devices not under measurement were connected to a separate multiple ac outlet. Drawings and photographs of typically conducted emission test setups were shown in the Test Report. Each current-carrying conductor of the EUT shall be individually tested.
The EUT was normally operated with a ground (safety) connection, the EUT was connected to the ground at the
LISN through a conductor provided in the lead from the ac power mains to the LISN.
The excess length of the power cord was folded back and forth in an 8-shape on a wooden strip with a vertical prong
located on the top of the LISN case.
The EUT was set-up in its typical configuration and operated in its various modes as described in this test report.
A preliminary scan was made by using spectrum analyzer system with the detector function set to PEAK mode (9
KHz RBW, VBW > RBW), frequency span 450 kHz to 30 MHz.
The maximum conducted emission for a given mode of operation was found by using the following step-by-step
procedure:
Step1. Monitor the frequency range of interest at a fixed EUT azimuth. Step2. Manipulate the system cables and peripheral devices to produce highest amplitude signal relative to the
limit. Note the amplitude and frequency of the suspect signal.
Step3. The effects of various modes of operation is examined. This is done by varying equipment operation
modes as step 2 is being performed.
Step4. After completing step 1 through 3, record EUT and peripheral device configuration, mode of operation,
cable configuration, signal levels and frequencies for final test.
Each highest signal level at the maximized test configuration was zoomed in a small frequency span on the spectrum
analyzer's display (the manipulation of cables and peripheral devices and EUT operation modes might have to be repeated to obtain the highest signal level with the spectrum analyzer set to PEAK detector mode 10 KHz RBW and VBW > RBW). The spectrum analyzer was then set to CISPR QUASI-PEAK detector mode (9 KHz RBW, 1 MHz VBW) and AVERAGE detector mode (10 kHz RBW, 1 Hz VBW). The final highest RF signal levels and frequencies were record.
Page 69
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 67 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Broad-band ac Powerline conducted emissions:- If the EUT exhibits ac Powerline conducted emissions that exceed
the limit with the instrument set to the quasi-peak mode, then measurements should be made in the average mode. If the amplitude measured in the quasi-peak mode is at least 6 dB higher than the amplitude measured in the average mode, the level measured in quasi peak mode may be reduced by 13 dB before comparing it to the limit.
8.3. EFFECTIVE RADIATED POWER
§
The following shall be applied to the combination(s) of the radio device and its intended antenna(e).
§
I f the RF level is user adjustable, all measurements shall be made with the highest power level available to the user
for that combination.
§
The following method of measurement shall apply to both conducted and radiated measurements.
§
The radiated measurements are performed at the Ultratech Calibrated Open Field Test Site.
§
The measurement shall be performed using normal operation of the equipment with modulation.
Test procedure shall be as follows:
Step 1: Duty Cycle measurements
Ø
Using a spectrum analyzer with the frequency span set to 0 Hz and the sweep time set at a suitable value to
capture the envelope peaks and the duty cycle of the transmitter output signal;
Ø
The duty cycle of the transmitter, x = Tx on / (Tx on + Tx off) with 0<x<1, is measure and recorded in the test
report. For the purpose of testing, the equipment shall be operated with a duty cycle that is equal or more than
0.1.
Step 2: Calculation of Peak and Average EIRP
Ø
The peak output power of the transmitter shall be determined using a wideband, calibrated RF Peak Power
Meter with the power sensor with an integration period that exceeds the repetition period of the transmitter by a factor 5 or more. The observed value shall be recorded as “P” (in dBm);
Ø
The Average EIRP. shall be calculated from the above measured power output “A”, the observed duty cycle x,
and the applicable antenna assembly gain “G” in dBi, according to the formula:
Peak EIRP = P + G Average EIRP = Peak EIRP + 10log(1/x)
Figure 1.
Step 3: Substitution Method. See Figure 2
(a) The measurements was performed in the absence of modulation (un-modulated) (b) Test was performed at listed 3m open area test site (listed with FCC, IC, ITI, NVLAP, ACA & VCCI). (c) The transmitter under test was placed at the specified height on a non-conducting turntable (80 cm
height)
(d) The dipole test antenna was used and tuned to the transmitter carrier frequency. (e) The spectrum analyzer was tuned to transmitter carrier frequency. The test antenna was lowered or raised
from 1 to 4 meters until the maximum signal level was detected.
(f) The transmitter was rotated through 360o about a vertical axis until a higher maximum signal was
received.
Page 70
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 68 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
(g) The test antenna was lowered or raised again from 1 to 4 meters until a maximum was obtained. This
level was recorded.
(h) The substitution dipole antenna and the signal generator replaced the transmitter and antenna under test in
the same position, and the substitution dipole antenna was placed in vertical polarization. The test dipole antenna was lowered or raised as necessary to ensure that the maximum signal is stilled received.
(i) The input signal to the substitution antenna was adjusted in level until an equal or a known related level
to that detected from the transmitter was obtained in the test receiver. The maximum carrier radiated power is equal to the power supply by the generator.
(j) The substitution antenna gain and cable loss were added to the signal generator level for the corrected
ERP level.
(k) Repeat steps (c) to (j) with the substitution antenna oriented in horizontal polarization. (l) Actual gain of the EUT’s antenna is the difference of the measured ERP and measured RF power at the
RF port. Correct the antenna gain if necessary.
Figure 2
Figure 3
Page 71
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 69 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
8.4. SPURIOUS EMISSIONS (CONDUCTED & RADIATED)
For both conducted and radiated measurements, the spurious emissions were scanned from the lowest frequency generated by the EUT or 10 MHz whichever is lower to 10th harmonic of the highest frequency generated by the EUT.
8.4.1. Spurious Emissions (Conducted)
The radio was connected to the measuring equipment via a suitable attenuator.
The spectrum analyzer were used and set as follows:
- Resolution BW: 100 kHz
- Video BW: same or greater
- Detector Mode: Positive Peak
- Averaging: Off
- Span: 100 MHz
- Amplitude: Adjust for middle of the instrument’s range
- Sweep Time: Auto
8.4.2. Spurious Emissions (Radiated)
The radiated emission measurements were performed at the UltraTech’s 3 Meter Open Field Test Site (OFTS)
situated in the Town of Oakville, province of Ontario. The Attenuation Characteristics of OFTS have been filed to FCC, Industry Canada, ACA/Austel, NVLap and ITI.
Radiated emissions measurements were made using the following test instruments:
1. Calibrated EMCO BiconiLog antenna in the frequency range from 30 MHz to 2000 MHz.
2. Calibrated Emco Horn antennas in the frequency range above 1000 MHz (1GHz - 40 GHz).
3. Calibrated Advantest spectrum analyzer and pre-selector were used. The spectrum analyzer would be used as
follows:
For frequencies below 1 GHz:
- Resolution BW: 100 kHz
- Video BW: same or greater
- Detector Mode: Positive Peak
- Averaging: Off
- Span: 100 MHz
- Amplitude: Adjust for middle of the instrument’s range
- Sweep Time: Auto
Page 72
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 70 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
For frequencies above 1 GHz:
- Resolution BW: 1 MHz
- Video BW: same or greater
- Detector Mode: Positive Peak
- Averaging: Off
- Span: 500 MHz
- Amplitude: Adjust for middle of the instrument’s range
- Sweep Time: Auto
The frequencies of emissions was first detected. Then the amplitude of the emissions was measured at the specified
measurement distance using required antenna height, polarization, and detector characteristics.
During this process, cables and peripheral devices were manipulated within the range of likely configuration.
For each mode of operation required to be tested, the frequency spectrum was monitored. Variations in antenna
heights (from 1 meter to 4 meters above the ground plane), antenna polarization (horizontal plane and vertical plane), cable placement and peripheral placement were explored to produce the highest amplitude signal relative to the limit.
The maximum radiated emission for a given mode of operation was found by using the following step-by-step procedure:
Step1: Monitor the frequency range of interest at a fixed antenna height and EUT azimuth. Step2: Manipulate the system cables to produce highest amplitude signal relative to the limit. Note the amplitude
and frequency of the suspect signal.
Step3: Rotate the EUT 360 degrees to maximize the suspected highest amplitude signal. If the signal or another at
a different frequency is observed to exceed the previously noted highest amplitude signal by 1 dB or more, go back to the azimuth and repeat Step 2. Otherwise, orient the EUT azimuth to repeat the highest amplitude observation and proceed.
Step4: Move the antenna over its full allowable range of travel (1 to 4 meters) to maximize the suspected highest
amplitude signal. If the signal or another at a different frequency is observed to exceed the previously noted highest amplitude signal by 1 dB or more, return to Step 2 with the highest amplitude observation and proceed.
Step5: Change the polarization of the antenna and repeat Step 2 through 4. Compare the resulting suspected highest
amplitude signal with that found for the other polarization. Select and note the higher of the two signals. This signal is termed the highest observed signal with respect to the limit for this EUT operational mode.
Step6: The effects of various modes of operation is examined. This is done by varying the equipment modes as
steps 2 through 5 are being performed.
Step7: After completing steps 1 through 6, record the final highest emission level, frequency, antenna polarization
and detector mode of the measuring instrument.
Page 73
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 71 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Calculation of Field Strength:
The field strength is calculated by adding the calibrated antenna factor and cable factor, and subtracting the Amplifier gain (if any) from the measured reading. The basic equation with a sample calculation is as follows:
FS = RA + AF + CF - AG
Where FS = Field Strength
RA = Receiver/Analyzer Reading AF = Antenna Factor CF = Cable Attenuation Factor AG = Amplifier Gain
Example: If a receiver reading of 60.0 dBuV is obtained, the antenna factor of 7.0 dB/m and cable factor of 1.0 dB are
added, and the amplifier gain of 30 dB is subtracted. The actual field strength will be:.
Field Level = 60 + 7.0 + 1.0 - 30 = 38.0 dBuV/m. Field Level = 10
(38/20)
= 79.43 uV/m.
8.5. TRANSMITTED POWER DENSITY OF A DSSS SYSTEM
The radio was connected to the measuring equipment via a suitable attenuator.
Locate and zoom in on emission peak(s) within the passband
The spectrum analyzer were used and set as follows:
- Resolution BW: 3 kHz
- Video BW: same or greater
- Detector Mode: Normal
- Averaging: Off
- Span: 3 MHz
- Amplitude: Adjust for middle of the instrument’s range
- Sweep Time: 1000 seconds
Locate and zoom in on emission peak(s) within the passband. Set RBW = 3 KHz, VBW > RBW, Sweep = SPAN/3
KHz. For example, a span of 1.5 MHz, the sweep should be 1.6x106/3.0x103= 500 seconds. The measured peak level must be no greater than +8 dBm.
For devices with spectrum line spacing greater than 3 KHz no change is required.
For devices with spectrum line spacing equal to or less than 3 KHz, the resolution bandwidth must be reduced below
3 KHz until the individual lines in the spectrum are resolved. The measurement data must then be normalized to 3 KHz by summing the power of all the individual spectral lines within 3 KHz band (in linear power units) to determine compliance.
If the spectrum line spacing cannot be resolved on the available spectrum analyzer, the noise density function on
most modern conventional spectrum analyzer will directly measure the noise power density normalized to 1 Hz noise power bandwidth. Add 30 dB for correction to 3 KHz.
Should all the above fail or any controversy develop regarding accuracy of measurement, the Laboratory will use HP
89440A Vector Signal Analyzer for final measurement unless a clear showing can be made for a further alternate.
Page 74
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 72 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
8.6. PROCESSING GAIN OF A DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM
The processing gain may be measured using the CW jamming margin method. Figure 1 shows the test configuration. The test consists of stepping a signal generator in 50 KHz increments across the passband of the system. At each point, the generator level required to produce the recommended Bit Error Rate (BER) is recorded. This level is jammer level. The output power of the transmitting unit is measured at the same point. The Jammer to Signal (J/S) ratio is then calculated. Discard the worst 20% of the J/S data points. The lowest remaining J/S ratio is used when calculating the Process Gain.
The signal to noise ratio for an ideal differentially coherent detection of a differentially encoded BPSK receiver can be derived from the Bit Error Probability (Pb) versus Signal-to-Noise ratio. See attached plot for detailed information.
For measurement of the (S/N)o we use the Pb of 1.0x10-5 minimum.
Ref.: Viterbi, A.J. Principles of Coherent Communications (New York: McGraw-HILL 1966), Pg. 207
Using equation (1) shown above, calculate the signal to noise ratio required for your chosen BER. This value and the measured J/S ratio are used in the following equation to calculate the Process Gain (Gp) of the system.
Gp = (S/N)o+Mj+Lsys
Where:
(S/N)o: Theoretical signal to noise ratio required to maintain the normal operation just before the BER
appears. In real measurements the maximum error of 0.001 is allowed in an ideal system using their modulation scheme with all codes turned off (i.e. no spreading or processing gain).
Mj: Maximum jammer to Signal Ratio that recorded at the detected BER.
Lsys: System losses such as non-ideal synchronization, tracking circuitry, non-optimal baseband receiver
filtering and etc... These losses can be in excess of 3 dB for each transmitter and receiver pair. For the purpose of this processing gain calculation we assume a Lsys at its minimum value of 2 dB.
Ref.: Dixon, R, Spread Spectrum Systems. (New York: Wiley, 1984), Chapter 1.
(S/N)o: Refer to attached curves, BER versus (S/N)o for Differential Coherent Detection of Differentially Encoded
BPSK
Processing gain Gp = (S/N)o + Lsys + Mj = (S/N)o + 2 + Mj
Page 75
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 73 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Advantest R3271
Spectrum Analyzer
HP8900 Peak
Power Meter
HP83752B
Microwave Signal
Generator
Lucas 1580
Combining
Network
(6.1 dB Loss)
Weinschel
1515
Combining
Network
(6 dB Loss)
Receiver
Transmitter
19.3 db
Attenuator
HP 1645A
Data Error Analyzer
Cable #2
(0.7 dB Loss)
Cable #4
(0.9 dB Loss)
Cable #1
(0.7 dB Loss)
Cable #3
(0.8 dB Loss)
Tx Data
Tx Clock
Rx Data
Rx Clock
Loss from P1 to P2 = 32.9
P1
P2
Page 76
FCC PART 15, SUBPART C, SEC. 15.247 - DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM TRANSMITTERS Page 74 PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card, Model WL-211F FCC ID: MXF-WL211F
ULTRATECH GROUP OF LABS File #: GTT-013FTX
3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 6G4 March 17, 2000 Tel. #: 905-829-1570, Fax. #: 905-829-8050, Email: vhk.ultratech@sympatico.ca, Website: http://www.ultratech-labs.com
Assessed by ITI (UK) Competent Body, NVLAP (USA) Accreditation Body & ACA/AUSTEL (Australia)
Accredited by Industry Canada (Canada) under ACC-LAB (Europe/Canada MRA)
Recognized/Listed by FCC (USA )
All test results contained in this engineering test report are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
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