grafstar, Universal/Atari Parallel Interface,
Universal/Commodore Parallel Interface: Star Micronics, Inc.
Apple, Apple II, Apple II + , Apple Ile, Apple Ill, Applesoft: Apple Computer Inc.
Atari 400, Atari 800, Atari 850: Atari Inc., a Warner Communications Company
Commodore, VIC-20, C-64: Commodore Business Machines, Inc.
CPIM: Digital Research
IBM Personal Computer, IBM PC: International Business Machines Corporation
Microsoft BASIC: Microsoft Corporation
Osborne 1: Osborne Computer Corporation
TRS80: Radio Shack, a division of Tandy Corporation
0 1994, Star Mfg. Co., Ltd.
ii
-
Congratulations on having purchased a serial, impact dot matrix printer that
offers you more quality, greater flexibility and convenience, and superior
reliability than you could find in any other printer in the same price range.
As you already know (or are about to learn), the Gemini-lox and
Gemini-15X let you print both regular and italicized alphabets, as well as
normal, elite (smaller), condensed, enlarged, emphasized, and double-strike
characters. You can print on regular stationery, multiple-sheet forms, fanfold computer paper, or paper fed from a roll (European style).
The graphics capability provided by the Gemini printers is limited only
by your graphic talents, and includes three bit-image modes: Low Resolution (60 by 72 dots per square inch), High Resolution (120 by 144) and Ultra
High Resolution (240 by 144). With all this printing power at your fingertips,
what are you waiting for? Let’s get started!
This User’s Manual is organized to serve both the first-time user and the
sophisticated computer buff. The first five chapters provide the basics you
need for putting your printer to work in most home and office applications.
Chapters 6 through 10 deliver information for intermediate and advanced
users, supported by technically rich appendices. If you are a beginner, you
might want to look at Chapters 6-10 sometime in the future, when your
curiosity about how the printer does what it does has replaced your initial
interest in what it can do.
Take a moment to examine the Table of Contents on the following page.
It shows you how this manual is organized to best serve your information
needs. You should note, if you are just now unpacking your new printer from
its shipment packaging, that Appendix G shows you what you have and how
it all fits together. This manual’s first several appendices are computerspecific, and help you connect your new Gemini with your computer. At the
back of this manual, there is a glossary that gives simple definitions of common terms. Following the glossary is an index to help you quickly find
answers to your questions.
A Quick-Reference Guide is printed on the inside folding flap of the back
cover. By reading this manual carefully, and practicing with your Gemini, you
should soon be able to achieve full printer performance just by referring to
this Quick-Reference Guide.
Congratulations on your purchase of a Gemini. May it work for you long
and well.
iii
This User’s Manual serves the operators
of the Gemini-lox and Gemini-15X printers.
The Gemini-lox accommodates paper up to 10 inches wide.
The Gemini-15X can handle paper up to 15.5 inches wide, and can
print more characters per line.
iV
-
Table of Contents
Chapter 1.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 4.
Chapter 5.
Chapter 6.
Chapter 7.
Chapter 8.
Chapter 9.
Chapter 10.
Appendix A.
Appendix B.
Appendix C.
Appendix D.
Appendix E.
Appendix F.
Appendix G.
Appendix H.
Appendix I.
Appendix J.
Appendix K.
Appendix L.
Appendix M.
Appendix N.
Appendix 0.
Glossary
index
Consumer Response
Reference Guide
Introduction
Paper and Ribbon
The Gemini Self-Test
Interfacing Gemini with Your Computer
Putting Gemini to Work for You
The Fundamentals of Dot Matrix Printing
The Full Range of Printing Capabilities
Downloadable Characters
The Function Codes
Maintenance
Apple II Plus
Atari 8001400
Commodore VIC-20, C-64
IBM-Personal Computer
Osborne
TRS80
When You First Get Your Gemini
ASCII Code Charts
ASCII Code Tables
International Character Sets
Character Style Tables
Control Circuit Block Diagram
Function Code Summary
Gemini’s Parallel Interface
Code Chart
1
13
39
47
57
81
99
115
123
143
151
165
179
192
194
206
217
226
230
231
232
241
242
246
254
258
261
INTRODUCTION
Allow us to introduce you to your Gemini printer: “Gemini, this is
your new user:’ “User, this is the remarkable new Gemini - a
versatile and dependable printer that lets you do tricks with the
a.“.
Ir.
c
A TOUR AROUND GEMINI
dot matrix and bit image capabilities?
In this chapter, we’ll answer the question: What are the parts
of the printer and how do they work together? We’ll define the
operating environment for Gemini, and we’ll discuss its technical
specifications. If you are just now unpacking your newly acquired
Gemini, refer to Appendix G to learn how the pieces fit together,
then return to this chapter to discover how to put your printer to
work for you.
; e.
L.
Let’s begin with a tour around the outside of the Gemini. On the
top, right, front part of your machine, you’ll see the controlpanel
(as shown in Figure l-l). These three buttons and the four status
lamps are your day-to-day operational controls. These are fully
explained later in this chapter, but for now we’ll move on because
b
this is an express tour.
On the right side of your printer is a large knob and, toward
the back, you’ll find the “on/off” power switch. The knob is
attached to the platen (pronounced platen), which is the padded
roller around which the paper is fed to the printing mechanism.
Hence, the handle is called the platen knob, and allows you to
manually turn the platen (with the power “off”), just like on a
typewriter.
The power switch, located on the lower right side, is the
“on/off” switch that controls the flow of electricitv to your
machine. The Gemini printers use A.C. power source found
in wall outlets of homes and offices. As a safety precaution,
you should make sure that your printer is turned “off” before
plugging the three-pronged safety plug into the electrical outlet.
Turning the corner and examining the back of your machine
(as shown in Figure l-2), you’ll see the power cord, grounding
connector, interface ports, and DIP switches.
The DIPswitches (a popular acronym for the electronic term,
“dual in-line package”) control important printer functions. Some
companies call these “microswitches” because their engineers
made them so small you almost need a microscope to find and
Gemini User’s Manual
set them. Other products call them “internal switches” because
you must take their printers apart to get to them. The Gemini DIP
switches are easy to set, which is explained in Chapter 4.
Next to the DIP switches is the connector for the parallel
interface. This is where you connect your Gemini to your personal
computer, so they are “interfacing:’ and able to communicate with
each other. (Appendices A through F provide information on
hooking-up your Gemini with six widely used types of
microcomputers.) This connector is for a “parallel” interface, a
type of interfacing that is accomplished by having the printer
“parallel-wired” like a string of double-wired Christmas lights,
where each lightbulb burns independently. Data from your
computer is sent down the cable wires to your Gemini side-by-side,
or “parallel?
Between the parallel interface and the power cord is the “port
hole” (a punch-out plastic tab) for the serialinterface. This optional
interface allows you to connect Gemini with a computer requiring
serial communications.
-
-
figure 1-1. The operational controls are on the right side of the
Gemini printers.
2
-
Introduction
Grbund
terminal
DIP switches
Connector for
parallel Interface
“Port hole” for serial
Interface (optlonal)
-3%
Figure 1-2.
back of the Gemini printers.
A SNEAK PREVIEW INSIDE GEMINI
The connectors and DIP switches are located on the
By referring to Figure 1-3 we can examine more closely the parts
that make your Gemini printer work.
If you are just getting started, you should refer to Appendix
G for instructions on unpacking and assembly, then to Chapter
2 for information on loading the ribbon and setting the print head’s
gap. After you’ve cleared those hurdles (which you’ll do soon
enough), this is what your printer will look like.
Inside the front of the machine are two ribbon spoo/s. Gemini
uses standard typewriter ribbons, saving you money you might
have had to spend for special-purpose ribbon cartridges. When the
ribbon has run completely from one spool onto the other, the
Gemini automatically reverses the ribbon direction. When the
ribbon starts wearing (and the print copy lightens), simply take the
ribbon off, turn it upside down, and print on the other edge.
The cylindrical print head (observable behind and above the
ribbon spools) is the ingenious device that can print 120 characters
per second (CPS) onto a variety of papers. What’s more, the print
head is engineered to work consistently for an average of 100
million characters without fail (expressed as 10 x 10’ Mean
e
3
Gemini User’s Manual
Paper separator
Paper gulde
Figure 1-3. For more information about how the paper guide,
separator, and holder should be attached to the printer, please refer to
Appendix G at the back of this manual.
Curve Between Failures). If you ever need to replace the print head,
you can detach it yourself for replacement.
The Gemini prints by means of pins that are thrust from the
“working” side of the print head. These pins impact against the
paper, which is backed by the platen. As already mentioned, the
platen is like the roller on a typewriter. The individual characters
(letters, numerals, and symbols) that are printed result from the
action of the dot-producing pins. These wiry little pins “fire” dots
4
-
-
-
-
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Introduction
onto the paper, with the dots arranged according to preset matrix
patterns (imaginary grids). Because the characters are printed in
a series (one after the other), Gemini is called a serial, impact dot
matrix printer.
propelling fanfold computer paper. The tractor unit is used with
computer paper having perforated and punched paper guides on
the sides.
0 POWER
0 READY
DON LINE
0 PAPER
OUT
Above and behind the platen is a device for bearing and
The “power” lamp glows green when the power is “on:’
The “ready” lamp gives you the green light for “go” when the
printer is ready to accept data. During transmission, the lamp
flickers.
The “on line” lamp is green, and glows when data transmission
is possible.
The red lamp of “paper out” means just that: your printer is out
of paper and has stopped printing.
The “On Line” button lets you alter the printer status between be-
ing “local” (which means independent and on its own) and being
“on line” (which means able to receive data transmitted from a
computer). When you turn the printer’s power “on:’ you’re
automatically “on line!’
F.F.
01
figure 14.
F.F. stands for “Form Feed:’ When you’re in the “local” mode, you
can tap this button and advance the paper that is being “fed” into the printer to the first line of the next page, or to the start of the
next form.
1
L.F. means “Line Feed” and allows you to advance the paper one
line at a time. It’s like rolling a page through a typewriter, advancing you to the next line. If you hold this button down, you’ll get consecutive line feeds, one right after the other.
-1
The control panel (atop the right front of your prin tetj tells you
the status of your controls, lets you switch between “on line” and “‘local,”
as well as feed more paper through your machine. Take Gemini “off line”(so
the “On line” lamp goes off) to operate the form feed and the line feed.
5
Gem/d User’s Manual
TME CONTROL PANEL
Let’s turn our attention to the buttons and status lamps on the
.
control panel. Figure l-4 shows what the buttons and lamps can
do for you.
The two buttons in front are used to advance paper through
the printer, to the next line on which you want to print. L-Fadvances the paper one line at a time, and F.F. moves the entire
form (or page) forward.
The Online button allows you to switch between being
“online” (meaning hooked-up and in a data transfer mode) with
your computer, and being “local:’ Local means that the printer is
incommunicado - not in a communicating mode with your
computer.
A PRIMER OF YOUR PRINTER’S BASIC COMPONENTS
This section is provided for those of you who are new to computer
printer technology, and for now only want to know the most basic
information about how the Gemini works.
Figure l-5 shows what is called an “exploded” view of
Gemini-lox’s major components, and Figure 1-6 is an elementary
logic block diagram for both models. But, because the Gemini
printers are so well designed, it isn’t necessary to know detailed
information about how it works - just that it does.
Expressed simply, when you turn the power switch “on:’ the
alternating current is converted into direct current for the power
unit. The direct current powers the motors and the print head, as
well as providing power to the control board. The control board
does just that: controls the printer by means of a maze of
transistors, resistors, diodes, capacitors, and integratedcircuits
(IC, for short).
The control board contains the ROMs and RAMS, as
explained in the Glossary at the back of this manual. For now, it
is enough to know that the control board is the “brains” of the
machine. In fact, your new printer is smart enough to realize when
it has finished printing a short line, and instead of the print head
making an unnecessary trip along the rest of the blank line, Gemini
moves the paper up automatically, so no time is wasted before the
next characters are printed. This is why Gemini is said to be logic-
seeking.
-.
- -
-
-
6
Introduction
Connector for
oarallel interface
board
Optional serial interface
(punch-out tab)
unit
Lower casing
- .
Power switch
Figure l-5. The main components of the Gemini printer are the power
unit, the control board unit, and the printer mechanism (which features a
detachable tractor).
The control board also contains the buffer that allows your
computer to send a batch of information to be printed, which
Gemini then stores until it can get to it. Although Gemini is a fast
7
Gemini User’s Manual
printer, computers communicate data even faster. The buffer can
accommodate 816 characters of memory, with an optional buffer
that can be expanded to 4K or 8K. Qu’est-ce que “K”?
Computer memory is measured in terms of K, meaning
ki/o&fes. A kilobyte is 1,024 bytes, and a byfe equals one letter
of the alphabet (or a symbol, or a number).
The print-out is accomplished by theprintermechanism, also
shown in Figure l-5 and represented in Figure 1-6. The printer
mechanism can produce a variety of typographical styles and
sizes (including superscripts and
adjustable tabs, and block graphics. Plus, the Gemini is
outstanding for the full range of papers upon which it can print.
subscripts), variable line spacing,
__
-
I
I -
Figure 143. This block diagram presents, in simple terms, the relationship
among the transformer, power supply, printer mechanism, and circuit control.
For more information on the control circuit, please refer to Appendix L.
_--------
CONTROL LOGIC
BOARD UNIT
1 I
I
A.C. Power
I
I
I
_
8
introduction
GEMINI’S OPERATING ENVIRONMENT
When you install your Gemini printer, you should use common
sense and good judgment about where you place it. The following
are worthy of consideration in evaluating a potential operating
environment:
Position Gemini horizontally on a level surface.
Pick a place that does not have
extremes in temperature
(very hot or very cold)
strong vibrations
dusty atmosphere
oil present
metal particles nearby.
Avoid placing Gemini where it will be exposed to
direct sunlight, or close to a heater or heatgenerating applicances.
Provide a separate power supply, away from
noise-generating motors.
The power supply must not be more than 10%
more or less than 120 volts A.C., 220 volts
A.C., or 240 volts A.C. (as specified on the
product identification plate). Note: Extremely
high or low voltage will cause printer printer
problems.
The Gemini printers are valuable information-handling tools.
These tips will help you pick a good setting for the Gemini. Chapter
10 provides maintenance suggestions for keeping your printer in
good working order.
9
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
The following table provides a summary of the technical specs for
the Gemini-lox and the Gemini-15X. If you understand all of it,
.*
great! If you don’t, that’s okay, too. Either way, by the time you
finish reading this manual, you should know more than enough
to use your printer to its full potential.
Note: The technical specifications of the Gemini printers are
subject to change without notice.
Gemini User’s Manual
10
Printer:
Print head:
Print speed:
Print buffer:
Character matrix:
Character sets:
Character fonts:
Special features:
Serial impact dot matrix
9 wire (user replaceable)
120 CPS (at 10 CPI)
bidirectional logic seeking. Graphics mode:
unidirectional
816 bytes (expandable up to 4K or 8K)
9 x 9 standard with true descenders
18 x 9 emphasized
18 x 18 double strike
6 x 6 block graphics
60 x 72 low-resolution bit-image graphics
120 x 144 high-resolution bit-image graphics
240 x 144 ultra-high-resolution bit-image graphics
96 standard ASCII characters
96 italic characters
64 special characters
32 block graphic characters
96 Downloadable characters (programmable)
88 International characters (selectable)
width = 8.5 inches
thick = 0.07-0.1 mm
diameter of roll =
5 inches maximum
width = 8-10 inches
thick = 0.07-0.1 mm
163
233
GEMINI-15X
width =
copies 3 sheets”
thickness =
width =
thick = 0.07-0.1 mm
diameter of roll =
width =
thick = 0.07-0.1 mm
5-15.5 inches
0.07-0.1 mm (1 part)
0.28 (3 parts)
8.5 inches
5 inches maximum
8-15 inches
I/F protocol:
Ribbon:
Dimensions:
Weight:
Power:
Parallel by BUSY, ACK
Serial by BUSY, XONIXOFF’, ACK’
‘When used in conjunction with the STAR Gemini 10X/15X
buffered interface.
Standard Underwood spool-type, 13 x 50 mm
GEMINI-10X
Width
Depth
Height
pounds
kilograms 7
120 VAC f lo%, 60 Hz., approx. 1A
220 VAC f lo%, 50/66 Hz., approx. 1oOW
240 VAC f lo%, 5J/60 Hx., approx. 1OOVV
15.2 inches
392 mm
12.4 inches
315 mm
5.8 inches
148 mm
GEMINI-10X GEMINI-15X
15.4
GEMINI-15X
21.3 inches
542 mm
12.4 inches
315 mm
5.8 inches
148 mm
22
10
11
--
-
-.
-
--
--
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PAPER AND RIBBON
With Chapter 1 now “imprinted” in your memory, you’re almost
ready to apply all these new discoveries about the Gemini printer.
In this chapter, we’ll learn how to load paper into the printer, install
the ribbon, and set the print head gap. Chapter 3 will give you a
chance to print something; to see the results of what you’ve
learned so far. But first, let’s explore the options for loading
different types of paper.
If you’ve borrowed a Gemini printer (until getting your own),
you should refer to Appendix G to learn how to attach the various
paper-feed accessories. Appendix G tells you what the new owner
gets when first opening the box and how all the pieces fit together.
This chapter assumes you know “how” the pieces fit together, and
you only need to learn “why:’
LOADING THE PAPER: INDIVIDUAL SHEETS
The Gemini printers are designed to accommodate individual
sheets -
memorandum, multilayer carbonless business forms, an envelope,
or almost any other single sheet.
The Gemini printers can handle individual sheets of paper
according to the following parameters.
whether it’s standard-size stationery, an off-size
Prlnter
Gemini-lox
Gemlnb15X
SlngbShret Size Speclflcatlons
Paper Wldth
Minimum Maximum
8 inches
8 Inches
10 inches
15 Inches
Paper Thickness
Mlmimum Maximum
0.07 mm
0.07 mm
0.10 mm
0.10 mm
13
Removing the Tractor Unit
The tractor unit is only used with fanfolded computer paper.
(That’s the paper that comes in perforated sheets, folded into
stacks, with rows of holes along the right and left edges.) To
print onto single sheets, you need to remove the tractor unit.
To remove the tractor unit, follow these simple steps:
1.
Turn off the printer. (This isn’t really a
“requirement:’ but is a good safety
precaution, at least until you become
more experienced with your Gemini.)
-
Gemini User’s Manual
--
_
-
-
2.
Identify the two “snap levers” by
comparing your printer with the
Gemini-lox shown in Figure 2-1.
3.
Pull both “snap levers” forward (one on
the right and one on the left of the
tractor unit), and at the same time. . .
4.
. . .
Rock the tractor unit up and back,
about a half-inch. The tractor unit rests
on two “stoppers” just above the right
and left ends of the platen. This step in
removing the tractor is done by simply
rocking the unit backward after you’ve
released the snap levers that hold it in
place.
5.
Now lift the tractor unit toward you, up
and forward from the printer.
Superman may be able to stop a speeding locomotive, but you just
lifted a tractor! With the tractor removed, your Gemini should look
like the printer shown in Figure 2-2. (Of course, if you have a
Gemini-15X your printer will be wider, but you still get the idea.)
-
.-
-_
-
-
_
-
14
Paper and Ribbon
FigureZ-1.
The Gemini tractor unit is easy to remove for using single
sheets or roll paper.
Tractor frame -
Release lever
Figure 2-2.
Tractor frames support the unit on the left and the right. Be
sure to adjust the release lever when removing or mounting the tractor unit.
15
Gem/n/ User’s Manual
Note:After removing the tractor unit you’ll need to set the “release
lever” when you are ready to print single sheets. The release lever
is located on the left side of the printer (see Figure 2-2). This is
somewhat like shifting an off-road vehicle from two-wheel to fourwheel drive. On the Gemini printers, you need to “shift” the release
lever forward so it aligns with the ‘7” for “tractor” when the tractor
unit is in use. But with the tractor unit removed, you need to shift
the release lever backward so it aligns with the ‘IF!’ (The “F” stands
for “Friction feed:’ which is the “drive” setting for single-sheet and
roll-fed paper.)
Inserting Single-Sheet Paper
1.
Turn the power “off:’
.4
-
-
-.
-
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Make sure the release lever (on the left
side of the printer) is set in the “T”
position (which is the “open” mode for
inserting the paper; you’ll “close” it to
the “F” mode in a moment).
Lift up the paper press, as shown in
Figure 2-3. (This step is the same as if
you were inserting a sheet of paper into
a typewriter.)
Insert the sheet of paper from the back
side of the platen, between the paper
chute and the platen cover. Push the
paper through to the upper front side of
the platen.
Adjust the paper horizontally (right and
left) so the sheet is where you want it.
Be sure the area you’re going to print on
the sheet is within the margins you’re
going to set for the printout.
Make sure the paper is in straight.
--
-
-
-
-
-
15
-
I
_.
.‘:
: “.
Paper and Ribbon
7.
.Position the sheet of paper where you
want the first line of text to start
printing. (It may take you a little practice
to get the placement consistently right,
but you’ll master it quickly.)
6.
Push the release lever back to the
“closed” position, indicated by “F1’
9.
Return the paper press to the original
position, flush against the paper.
10.
Replace the cover and turn the power
“on?
Note: Never touch the printing head during printing. Aside from
the mechanical injury threat associated with touching a fastmoving device, there is the danger of burning your fingers. As
the caution label on the print head states:
Caution: Hot Surface, Avoid Contact
Release lever
Paper
I -KC$Bk
Single sheet paper
, Paper chute
Figure 2-3.
Inserting a single sheet of paper into the Gemini-15X
(shown here) and the Gemini-lOXis just as easy as rolling a sheet ofpaper
into a standard typewriter.
17
LOADING ROLL PAPER
The Gemini printers also allow you to print from rolls of paper.
The specifications are the same for both the Gemini-lox and
the Gemini-15X.
,.:
2: .:
:
. . . . .’
. .
: : . .
..)
,.
‘:jY y
:..
> ” ‘.
‘.
.: ,, :
.,
::: .,
Roll paper width:
Roll paper thickness: 0.07-0.10 mm
Diameter of roll: 5 Inches (maximum)
Roll paper, like single sheets, is fed into the printer by what is
called “friction feed? Thus, the use of roll paper requires
removal of the tractor unit.
Gemini User’s Manuai
8.5 inches
Paper separator
Figure 2-4.
Both Gemini printers use similar paper guides and
separators and iden tical roll-paper assemblies.
18
-
Paper and Ribbon
Roll paper utilizes the metal racks, which come as
accessories with every Gemini printer. As shown in Figure 2-4,
these accessories include the paper guide, paper separator,
roll-paper holder, and holder shaft. For information on how to
attach these accessories, please refer to Appendix G.
The steps for inserting roll paper are fairly simple and
straightforward:
1. Turn the power “off:’
2.
Remove the tractor unit, if you haven’t
already done so.
3.
Following the procedures described in
Appendix G,
attach the paper
separator, guide, and holder.
4.
Pull the release lever (located on the left
side of the top-front part of the printer)
into the “open” position. As with singlesheet paper, the “open” position is
indicated by the letter “TV
5.
Lift the paper press.
6. Pull the paper separator upright, as
depicted in Figure 2-4 (for the
Gemini-lox). The paper guide should
remain horizontal.
7.
Load the paper roll, as shown in Figure
2-4, so that when viewed from the
printer’s right side, the paper will unroll
in a clockwise direction.
8. As shown in Figure 2-5 (for the
Gemini-15X), unroll some paper and
pass it above the paper guide and
underneath the up-ended paper
separator.
19
paper separator
Gemini User’s Manual
guide
Figure 2-5.
inserting roll paper in the Gemini printer is similar to
inserting sing/e sheets, with accessories to accommodate the fact that
the “sing/e-sheet” in this case is quite long.
9.
Insert the roll paper into the paper
chute, then push the paper through so
it goes around the platen.
When the paper has been pushed
10.
through so it’s above the paper press,
push the press back so it’s in its
operational position (that is, flush
against the paper).
Adjust the paper, if necessary, so it will
11.
feed through straight; then push the
release lever back to the “locked” or
“closed” position, marked with the
letter “FI’
12.
Lower the paper separator, as shown in
Figure 2-6.
20
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-
Paper and Ribbon
13. Rotate the platen knob and check to
see if the roll paper is feeding smoothly.
If some adjustment is needed, pull the
.
release lever forward to the “open”
mode again, and adjust the placement
c
of the paper before “closing” the
release lever.
14.
Set the print-start position to where you
want to begin printing on the roll.
15.
Turn the power switch to the “on”
position.
Figure 2-6.
After the roll paper has been inserted and the various
mechanisms set in their proper places (steps 70- 12), you can turn the
platen knob to adjust the roll paper vertically.
Note: If you encounter any problem finding suitable roll-paper
supplies, contact your Gemini dealer.
21
LOADING SPROCKET-FED PAPER
Sprocket paper is also known as “computer paper:’ fanfold paper,
and “perf” paper (for “perforated”). Even if you call it “That funnylooking paper with rows of holes on the sides:’ your Gemini can
still print on it.
Sprocket Paper Speclflcations
Parameter
Gemini-lox Gemini-15X
Gemini User’s Manual
-
copy:
minimum
maxlmum
Paper width:
minimum
maximum
Paper thickness:
Single sheets
minimum
maximum
3-part forms*
*Gemini can print 3-part “carbonless” forms, which consist
of one “original” sheet and two “copies.”
Mounting the Tractor Unit
Figures 2-1 and 2-2 showed you how to remove the tractor unit from
your Gemini. The tractor unit drives (“feeds”) the sprocket paper
through the printer. When you want to print onto this type of paper,
you must first attach the tractor unit. Figure 2-7 shows you the
correct alignment for gliding the unit into position and snapping
it into place.
The tractor units for the Gemini-lox and Gemini-15X are quite
similar, but the paper-loading procedures are markedly different.
So the following sections instruct you on loading sprocket-fed
paper into each type of printer. But first, let’s look at the tractor
unit and its main parts.
1 sheet
3-part form’
3 inches
10 inches
0.07 mm
0.10 mm
0.28 mm
1 sheet
-
3-part form’
5 inches
15.5 inches
0.07 mm
O.lOmm
0.28 mm
-
-
-
-
22
Paper and Ribbon
Left sprocket mechanlrm
Right sprocket mechanism
E
t
j
L
Figure 2-7.
Mounting the tractor unit is a “glide and snap.” Glide the unit
down until the A’s align, then snap the unit down so the B’s lock into place.
Facing your Gemini, as depicted in Figure 2-7, you see the
tractor’s driving gear-wheel that is on the right (protected by a
“fender:’ complete with a “fender skirt”). To the left of this part is
the right sprocket. On the other side of the spacer(s) is the left
sprocket unit. These mechanisms drive the paper through the
printer. Each has a hood, secured with a spring. Try lifting the
hood, if you want.
Toward the back of the top of each sprocket mechanism is
a clamp lever. If you snap the lever forward, you can freely move
the sprocket mechanisms back and forth to handle different
widths of paper. When you have the mechanisms where you want
them, snap the clamp lever backward, and it acts like a parking
brake.
23
Gemini-lox Loading Sprocket Paper
The Gemini-lox should be loaded with sprocket-fed paper
according to the following steps.
Turn the power switch “off?
1.
Gem/n/ User’s Manual
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Install the tractor unit.
Install the paper separator and paper
guide, as described in Appendix G.
Pull the release lever, located on the left
side of the printer, toward the “open”
position (marked ‘IT”).
Lift up the paper press.
Pull the paper separator upright, as shown
in Figure 2-8.
Place the stack of fanfolded computer
paper behind the printer.
Pick up the top sheet of paper and feed it
between the paper chute and the platen
cover, from the back side of the platen.
Push the paper down and forward, so it
wraps around the platen.
Return the paper separator to its original
position,
-
11.
Open the tractor covers atop the right- and
left-sprocket mechanisms, as shown in
Figure 2-9.
Pull the paper up, past the sprocket
12.
mechanisms.
24
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