This manual provides service information on the LOGIQ 400 Ultrasound Scanning System. It contains the following
chapters:
1.Chapter 1, Introduction: Contains a content summary and warnings;
2.Chapter 2, Installation: Contains physical and electrical requirements that must be considered prior to installation and a complete LOGIQ 400 installation procedure with installation checklist;
3.Chapter 3, System Configuration: Contains system configuration and specifications;
4.Chapter 4, Functional Checks: Contains functional checks that must be performed as part of the installation, or
as required during servicing and periodic maintenance;
5.Chapter 5, Diagrams: Contains block diagrams and functional explanations of the LOGIQ 400 electronics;
6.Chapter 6, Renewal Parts: Contains a complete list of replacement parts for the LOGIQ 400 and disassembly
procedures for all changeable FRU;
7.Chapter 7, Periodic Maintenance: Provides periodic maintenance procedures for the LOGIQ 400.
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8.Chapter 8, Options: Provides installation procedures and changeable FRU for the optional devices.
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INTRODUCTION
LOGIQ 400 SERVICE MANUALGE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
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1–2 SAFETY
1–2–1 Warnings
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W ARNING!
CAREFULLY READ ALL THE WARNINGS LISTED BELOW!
1.The operator manual should be fully read and understood before operating the LOGIQ 400 and kept nearby for
quick reference.
2.Although the ultrasound energy transmitted from the LOGIQ 400 transducer is within AIUM/NEMA standards,
unnecessary exposure should be avoided. Only trained personnel should operate the LOGIQ 400.
3.T o prevent electrical shock, the LOGIQ 400 should be connected to a properly grounded power receptacle. Do
not use a three prong to two prong adapter. This defeats safety grounding.
4.Do not use with Defibrillator when LOGIQ 400 is being operated .
5.Probes are fragile, please handle with care.
6.Concerning Outside Markings, refer to Illustration 1–1,1–2,1–3,1–4,1–5,1–6, and 1–7.
7.For the cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization, refer to Probe section in LOGIQ 400 User Manual and Caution
Sheet supplied with each probe.
NOTICE
This medical equipment is approved, in terms of the prevention of radio wave interference, to be used
in hospitals, clinics and other institutions which are environmentally qualified. The use of this equipment in an inappropriate environment may cause some electronic interference to radios and televisions around the equipment. Proper handling of this equipment is required in order to avoid such
trouble according to the operator and service manuals.
This equipment can be used in residential areas only under the supervision of physicians or qualified
technicians.
CAUTION
Improper performance possibility. Do not use the following devices near this equipment.
Cellular phone, radio transceiver, mobile radio transmitter, radio-controlled toy, etc.
Use of these devices near this equipment could cause this equipment to perform outside the
published specifications. Keep power to these devices turned off when near this equipment.
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INTRODUCTION
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1–2–1 Warnings (continued)
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OUTSIDE MARKINGS OF LOGIQ 400 (For Color Monitor Models)
ILLUSTRATION 1–1
Note
For further details regarding the cautions above, refer to 2–2–10 MOVING INTO POSITION in Chapter 2.
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INTRODUCTION
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1–2–1 Warnings (continued)
LOGIQ 400 SERVICE MANUALGE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
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OUTSIDE MARKINGS OF LOGIQ 400 (For B/W Monitor Models with S/W V3.40 or earlier)
ILLUSTRATION 1–2
Note
For further details regarding the cautions above, refer to 2–2–10 MOVING INTO POSITION in Chapter 2.
Note
B/W system is applied the color monitor from software version 4.01y.
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INTRODUCTION
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1–2–1 Warnings (continued)
Possible Injury. Placing objects on top of the monitor may cause the monitor to tilt with the
falling objects resulting in injury to the operator. Do not place any objects on the monitor.
CAUTION
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OUTSIDE MARKINGS OF LOGIQ 400 (For Color Monitor Models)
ILLUSTRATION 1–3
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INTRODUCTION
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1–2–1 Warnings (continued)
LOGIQ 400 SERVICE MANUALGE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
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OUTSIDE MARKINGS OF LOGIQ 400 (For USA)
ILLUSTRATION 1–4
Note
For the symbols shown in the illustration above, refer to latter pages in this chapter.
The CAUTION label for the radio influence is attached on the console from April, 1996.
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INTRODUCTION
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1–2–1 Warnings (continued)
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OUTSIDE MARKINGS OF LOGIQ 400 (For Europe)
ILLUSTRATION 1–5
Note
For the symbols shown in the illustration above, refer to latter pages in this chapter.
The CAUTION label for the radio influence is attached on the console from April, 1996.
The GOST label is attached on the console from June, 1998.
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INTRODUCTION
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1–2–1 Warnings (continued)
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Labels including English, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Greek, and Turkish
[supplied with European Console]
EUROPEAN CAUTION LABELS FOR MAIN CAUTION LABEL
ILLUSTRATION 1–6
Note
The labels shown in ILLUSTRATION 1–6 are supplied with the consoles for Europe. They shall be
attached on the console over the existing labels as necessary. Refer to the installation instructions
supplied with the labels.
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INTRODUCTION
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1–2–1 Warnings (continued)
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OUTSIDE MARKINGS OF LOGIQ 400 (For Japan)
ILLUSTRATION 1–7
Note
For the symbols shown in the illustration above, refer to latter pages in this chapter.
The CAUTION label for the radio influence is attached on the console from April, 1996.
The Japanese EMC label is attached on the console wiith the software version 4.10 or later instead of
the VCIM label.
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INTRODUCTION
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1–2–1 Warnings (continued)
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OUTSIDE MARKINGS OF LOGIQ 400 (For Korea)
ILLUSTRATION 1–8
Note
ILLUSTRATION 1–8 shows the labels attached on the console for Korea.
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INTRODUCTION
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1–2–1 Warnings (Continued)
Do not use a Defibrillator simultaneously with the ECG, as its excessive voltage will damage
the signal input block of the ECG unit.
CAUTION
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OUTSIDE MARKINGS OF LOGIQ 400 (For Units with ECG)
ILLUSTRATION 1–9
Note
This label is attached only on the LOGIQ 400 console with the optional ECG unit.
Labels including English, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Greek, and Turkish
[supplied with European Console]
EUROPEAN LANGUAGE LABEL ON ECG LABEL
ILLUSTRATION 1–10
Note
The labels shown in ILLUSTRA TION 1–10 are supplied with the consoles for Europe. They shall be
attached on the console over the existing labels as necessary. Refer to the installation instructions
supplied with the labels.
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INTRODUCTION
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1–2–1 Warnings (Continued)
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE. 140VDC CAN CAUSE A SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH, OR THE
POWER SUPPLY TO BE DAMAGED. TURN OFF THE POWER AND CHECK THE RESIDUAL
VOL TAGE OF CAPACITORS BEFORE ACCESSING THE POWER SUPPLY UNIT. CAREFULLY
WORK WHILE ACCESSING THE POWER SUPPLY UNIT.
WARNING!
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OUTSIDE MARKINGS OF LOGIQ 400 (ON POWER SUPPLY BOX)
ILLUSTRATION 1–11
Note
Same labels are attached on both left and right outside of the power supply unit.
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INTRODUCTION
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1–2–1 Warnings (Continued)
The following table describes the purpose and location of safety labels and other important information provided on the
equipment.
Label/SymbolPurpose/MeaningLocation
Identification and Rating
Plate
Type/Class Label
Device Listing/
Certification Labels
”DANGER – Risk of explosion
used in...”
• Manufacturer’s name and address
• Date of manufacture
• Model and serial numbers
• Electrical ratings
Used to indicate the degree of safety
or protection.
Equipment Type BF (man in the box
symbol) IEC 878–02–03 indicates B
Type equipment having a floating applied part.
Equipment Type CF (heart in the box
symbol) IEC 878–02–05 indicates
equipment having a floating applied
part having a degree of protection
suitable for direct cardiac contact.
Laboratory logo or labels denoting
conformance with industry safety
standards such as UL or IEC.
The system is not designed for use
with flammable anesthetic gases.
• ”CAUTION” The equilateral
triangle is usually used in combination with other symbols to advise or
warn the user.
Rear of console near power
inlet
Probe connectors
and PCG connector
ECG connector and surgical
probes
Rear of console
Rear of console
Various
• ”ATTENTION – Consult accompanying documents ” is intended to alert
the user to refer to the operator
manual or other instructions when
complete information cannot be provided on the label.
• ”WARNING – Dangerous voltage”
(the lightning flash with arrowhead) is
used to indicate electric shock hazards.
1–15
Various
Left and right side of power
supply unit
INTRODUCTION
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1–2–1 Warnings (Continued)
Label/SymbolPurpose/MeaningLocation
LOGIQ 400 SERVICE MANUALGE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
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• ”Mains OFF” Indicates the power
off position of the mains power
switch.
• ”OFF/Standby” Indicates the power off/standby position of the power
switch.
CAUTION
This Power Switch DOES NOT ISOLATE Mains Supply
• ”Mains ON” Indicates the power
on position of the mains power
switch.
• ”ON” Indicates the power on position of the power switch.
CAUTION
This Power Switch DOES NOT ISOLATE Mains Supply
• ”Protective Earth” Indicates the
protective earth (grounding) terminal.
• ”Equipotentiality” Indicates the terminal to be used for connecting equipotential conductors when interconnecting (grounding) with other equipment.
Rear of system
Adjacent to mains switch
Adjacent to
On–Off/Standby Switch
Rear of system
Adjacent to mains switch
Adjacent to
On–Off/Standby Switch
Not used
Rear of console
• ”Non-Ionizing Radiation” indicates
that the system applies RF energy.
1–16
Rear of console near power
inlet
INTRODUCTION
LOGIQ 400 SERVICE MANUALGE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
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1–2–2 Specifications
Type of protection against electric shock:Class I EQUIPMENT (*1)
Degree of protection against electric shock: Type BF EQUIPMENT (*2) (Except ECG)
Type CF EQUIPMENT (*3) (ECG Only)
Ordinary Equipment
Continuous Operation
*1. Class I EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT in which protection against electric shock does not rely on BASIC INSULA TION only, but which
includes an additional safety precaution in that means are provided for the connection of the EQUIPMENT to
the protective earth conductor in the fixed wiring of the installation in such a way that ACCESSIBLE MET AL
PARTS cannot become LIVE in the event of a failure of the BASIC INSULATION.
*2. Type BF EQUIPMENT
TYPE B EQUIPMENT with an F–TYPE APPLIED P ART
TYPE B EQUIPMENT: EQUIPMENT providing a particular degree of protection against electric shock, particularly regarding:
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– allowable LEAKAGE CURRENT ;
Normal modeSingle failure mode
Patient leakage currentLess than 100µALess than 500µA
*3. Type CF EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT providing a particular degree of protection higher than that for TYPE OF BF EQUIPMENT
against electric shock particularly regarding allowable LEAKAGE CURRENT, and having an F–TYPE APPLIED PART.
– allowable LEAKAGE CURRENT ;
Normal modeSingle failure mode
Patient leakage currentLess than 10µALess than 50µA
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INTRODUCTION
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1–3 EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)
1–3–1 EMC Performance
All types of electronic equipment may characteristically cause electromagnetic interference with other equipment,
either through air or connecting cables. The term EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) indicates capability of the
equipment, which curbs electromagnetic influence from other equipment and at the same time does not affect other
equipment with similar electromagnetic radiation from itself.
This product is designed to fully comply with the EN60601–1–2 (IEC601–1–2), in Medical electrical equipment EMC
regulations.
Proper installation following this service manual is required in order to achieve the full EMC performance of the product.
The product must be installed as stipulated in 1–3–2, Notice upon Installation of Product.
In case of issues related to EMC, please follow procedures stated in 1–3–4, Countermeasures against EMC-related
Issues.
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1–3–2 Notice upon Installation of Product
1) Use either power supply cords provided by GEMS or ones designated by GEMS. Products equipped with
power source plug should be plugged into the fixed power socket which has the protective grounding conductor.
Connect a three-pole plug to a three-pole socket without using a three-pole-to-two-pole converter.
2) Locate the equipment as far as possible from other electronic equipment.
3) Be sure to use either any cables provided by GEMS or ones designated by GEYMS. Wire these cables follow-
ing these installation procedures.
(Example) Wire power cables separately from signal cables.
4) Lay out the main equipment and other peripherals following the installation procedures described in Chapter2,
INST ALLATION.
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INTRODUCTION
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1–3–3 General Notice
1) Designation of Peripheral Equipment Connectable to This Product
The equipment which conforms to EN60601–1–2 (IEC601–1–2), can be hooked up to the product without
compromising its EMC performance.
Avoid using non-standardized equipment. Failure to comply with this instruction may result in poor EMC performance of the product.
2) Notice against User Modification
Never modify this product. Unilateral user modification may cause degradation in EMC performance.
Modification of the product includes:
a) Changes in cables (length, material, wiring etc.)
b) Changes in system installation/layout
c) Changes in system configuration/components
LOGIQ 400 SERVICE MANUALGE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
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d) Changes in means of fixing system/parts (cover open/close, cover screwing)
3) Operate the system with all covers closed. If you open any cover for some reason, be sure to shut it before
starting/resuming operation.
Operating the system with any cover open may affect EMC performance.
1–3–4 Countermeasures against EMC-related Issues
Generally it is very difficult to grapple with issues related to EMC. It may take much time and cost.
General countermeasures
Electromagnetic interference with other equipment
1) Electromagnetic interference may be alleviated by positioning other equipment far from the system.
2) Electromagnetic interference may be mitigated by changing the relative location (installation angle) between
the system and other equipment.
3) Electromagnetic interference may be eased by changing wiring locations of power/signal cables of other
equipment.
4) Electromagnetic influence may be reduced by altering the path of power supply for other equipment.
1–3–5 Notice on Service
1) Ensure all screws are tight after servicing. Loose screws may cause degradation in EMC performance.
2) In case the high frequency gasket of this system is broken, replace it with a new one immediately.
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INTRODUCTION
LOGIQ 400 SERVICE MANUALGE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
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1–4 ADDRESS
This system is not repairable by the customer. If this equipment does not work as indicated in the Operator Manual,
please contact your service support center. If the service engineer needs additional information to repair this equipment, please contact the following address (The necessary information will be provided to the Service Engineer as
needed):
GE Medical Systems
Ultrasound Business Group
4855 W. Electric Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53219
USA
TEL: (1) 800–437–1171
FAX: (1) 414–647–4090
CANADA
TEL: (1) 800–668–0732
LATIN & SOUTH AMERICA
TEL: (1) 305–735–2304
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GE Ultrasound Europe
GE Ultraschall Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG
Beethovenstr. 239
42655 Solingen, GERMANY
TEL: OLC–Europe Toll Free Numbers
On–Line Center (OLC), Asia
Ultrasound Group
67–4 Takakura–cho, Hachioji–shi, Tokyo, 192–0033
JAPAN
TEL: (81) 426–48–2940
FAX: (81) 426–48–2905
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INTRODUCTION
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2–1 PREINSTALLATION
2–1–1 Introduction
This section describes various general electrical, operational, and environmental considerations that must be considered before installing the LOGIQ 400 Ultrasound unit.
2–1–2 Power Line Requirements
The following power line parameters should be monitored for one week before installation. We recommend that you
use an analyzer Dranetz Model 606–3 or Dranetz Model 626:
PARAMETER:LIMITS
Voltage Range: Japan.: 100 VAC ±10% (90–110 VAC)
: Europe: 220–240 VAC ±10% (198–264 VAC)
USA: 120 VAC ±10% (108–132 VAC)
Power: Japan: MAX. 1000 VA
: Europe: MAX. 1000 VA
: USA: MAX. 1000VA
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Line Frequency: All applications: 50/60Hz (±2Hz)
Power Transients: Less than 25 % of nominal peak voltage for less than 1 millisecond for any type of
transient, including line frequency, synchronous, asynchronous, or aperiodic
transients.
Decaying Oscillation : Less than 15 % of peak voltage for less than 1 millisecond.
2–3
INSTALLATION
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