Gemalto M2M HMS1 Integration Manual

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HMS1 Siemens Cellular Engine
Version: 01.62 DocID: HMS1_HD_V01.62
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Hardware Interface Descri
HMS1 Hardware Interface Description
Confidential / Preliminary
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Document Name:
Version:
Date:
DocId:
Status:
HMS1 Hardware Interface Description
01.62
August 21, 2006
HMS1_HD_V01.62
Confidential / Preliminary
General note
Product is deemed accepted by Recipient and is provided without interface to Recipient´s products. The Product constitutes pre-release version and code and may be changed substantially before commercial release. The Product is provided on an “as is” basis only and may contain deficiencies or inadequacies. The Product is provided without warranty of any kind, express or implied. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Siemens further disclaims all warranties, including without limitation any implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose and noninfringement of third-party rights. The entire risk arising out of the use or performance of the Product and documentation remains with Recipient. This Product is not intended for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where a malfunction of the product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Applications incorporating the described product must be designed to be in accordance with the technical specifications provided in these guidelines. Failure to comply with any of the required procedures can result in malfunctions or serious discrepancies in results. Furthermore, all safety instructions regarding the use of mobile technical systems, including GSM products, which also apply to cellular phones must be followed. Siemens AG customers using or selling this product for use in any applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Siemens for any damages resulting from illegal use or resale. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, in no event shall Siemens or its suppliers be liable for any consequential, incidental, direct, indirect, punitive or other damages whatsoever (including, without limitation, damages for loss of business profits, business interruption, loss of business information or data, or other pecuniary loss) arising out the use of or inability to use the Product, even if Siemens has been advised of the possibility of such damages. Subject to change without notice at any time.
Copyright
Transmittal, reproduction, dissemination and/or editing of this document as well as utilization of its contents and communication thereof to others without express authorization are prohibited. Offenders will be held liable for payment of damages. All rights created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design patent are reserved.
Copyright © Siemens AG 2006
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Contents

0. Document History ...................................................................................................... 5
1. Introduction ................................................................................................................ 6
1.1. Related Documents............................................................................................. 6
1.2. Terms and Abbreviations .................................................................................... 6
1.3. Type Approval..................................................................................................... 9
1.4. Safety Precautions............................................................................................ 11
2. Product Concept ...................................................................................................... 13
2.1. Key Features at a Glance.................................................................................. 13
2.2. HMS1 System Overview ................................................................................... 15
2.3. Circuit Concept.................................................................................................. 16
3. Application Interface................................................................................................ 17
3.1. Operating Modes............................................................................................... 18
3.2. Power Supply.................................................................................................... 19
3.2.1. Minimizing Power Losses .................................................................... 19
3.3. Power-Up / Power-Down Scenarios .................................................................. 20
3.3.1. Turn on HMS1 ..................................................................................... 20
3.3.2. Turn off HMS1 ..................................................................................... 20
3.4. Power Saving.................................................................................................... 21
3.5. RTC Backup...................................................................................................... 21
3.6. USIM Interface .................................................................................................. 21
3.7. USB Interface.................................................................................................... 21
3.8. Control Signals.................................................................................................. 22
3.8.1. PWR_IND Signal................................................................................. 22
3.8.2. Status Signals ..................................................................................... 22
4. Antenna Interface..................................................................................................... 23
4.1. Antenna Installation........................................................................................... 23
4.1.1. Test Antenna....................................................................................... 23
5. Electrical, Reliability and Radio Characteristics.................................................... 24
5.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................................... 24
5.2. Operating Temperatures ................................................................................... 24
5.3. Storage Conditions............................................................................................ 25
5.4. Reliability Characteristics .................................................................................. 26
5.5. Pin Assignment and Signal Description............................................................. 27
5.6. Power Supply Ratings....................................................................................... 31
5.7. Air Interface....................................................................................................... 32
5.8. Electrostatic Discharge...................................................................................... 34
6. Mechanics................................................................................................................. 35
6.1. Mechanical Dimensions HMS1.......................................................................... 35
7. Board-to-Board Application Connector.................................................................. 37
8. Reference Approval ................................................................................................. 38
8.1. Reference Equipment for Type Approval........................................................... 38
8.2. Compliance with FCC Rules and Regulations ................................................... 39
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Tables

Table 1: Directives..................................................................................................................9
Table 2: Standards of North American type approval..............................................................
Table 2: Standards of European type approval.......................................................................
Table 3: Requirements of quality ..........................................................................................
Table 4: Overview of operating modes .................................................................................
Table 5: Absolute maximum ratings......................................................................................
Table 6: Ambient temperature according to IEC 60068-2 (without forced air circulation)......
Table 7: Storage conditions..................................................................................................
Table 8: Summary of reliability test conditions......................................................................
Table 9: Signal description ...................................................................................................
Table 10: Power supply ratings ............................................................................................
Table 11: Air Interface GSM .................................................................................................
Table 12: Air Interface UMTS ...............................................................................................
Table 13: Measured electrostatic values...............................................................................
Table 14: Electrical and mechanical characteristics of the 80 pin board-to-board connector.
9
9 10 18 24 24 25 26 28 31 32 33 34 37

Figures

Figure 1: HSM system overview...........................................................................................15
Figure 2: HMS1 schematic overview ....................................................................................
Figure 3: Power supply limits during transmit burst...............................................................
Figure 5: Internal antenna for HMS.......................................................................................
Figure 6: Pin assignments on board-to-board connector ......................................................
Figure 7: HMS1 Top View (prelim.).......................................................................................
Figure 8: HMS1 Dimensions (prelim.)...................................................................................
Figure 9: Mechanical dimensions of 80 pin board-to-board connector ..................................
Figure 10: Reference equipment for Type Approval .............................................................
16 20 23 27 35 36 37 38
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0. Document History

New document: "HMS1 Hardware Interface Description" Version 01.62
Chapter What is new
All Initial document setup.
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1. Introduction

This document describes the hardware of the Siemens HMS1 module that connects to a cellular device application and the air interface. It helps you quickly retrieve interface specifications, electrical and mechanical details and information on the requirements to be considered for integrating further components.
The HMS1 module is a single band WCDMA, quad band GSM/GPRS data modem and features high downlink speeds using HSDPA. It can be connected to a standard PC via USB interface for high speed data communication, such as email, web browsing, data base retrieval, server access, as well as audio and video streaming.

1.1. Related Documents

[1] HMS1 AT Command Set, Version [2] DSB75 Support Box - Evaluation Kit for Siemens Cellular Engines
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1.2. Terms and Abbreviations

Abbreviation Description
A/D Analog-to-Digital Converter
AF Audio Frequency
AFC Automatic Frequency Control
AGC Automatic Gain Control
AMR Adaptive Multi Rate
ARP Antenna Reference Point
ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
BB Baseband
CPU Central Processing Unit
CR Change Request
CTR Common Technical Regulation
DAI Digital Audio Interface
/DCD Data Carrier Detect
DFC Digital Frequency Centering
DSB Development Support Board
DSP Digital Signal Processor
/DSR Data Set Ready
/DTR Data Terminal Ready
DTX Discontinuous transmission
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EFR Enhanced Full Rate
EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility
EGSM Enhanced GSM
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
ESR Equivalent Serial Resistance
ETS European Telecommunication Standard
FE Front-End
FFC Flat Flexible Cable
FR Full Rate
GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying
GSC (Type of antenna connector)
GSM Global Standard for Mobile Communications
HR Half Rate
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HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access
HW Hardware
IC Integrated Circuit
IF Intermediate Frequency
IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
I/O Input/Output
ISO International Standards Organization
ITU International Telecommunications Union
LDO Low Drop Out
LFBGA Low-Profile Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array
Li-Ion Lithium-Ion
LNA Low Noise Amplifier
LO Local Oscillator
Mbps Mbit per second
MMI Man Machine Interface
MTBF Mean Time Between Failures
NTC Negative Temperature Coefficient
OC Offset Compensation
OTP One Time Programmable
PA(C) Power Amplifier (Control)
PCB Printed Circuit Board
PCM Pulse Code Modulation
PD Power Down
PGC Programmable Gain-Controlled Amplifier
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PLL Phase Locked Loop
PSU Power Supply Unit
RAM Random Access Memory
RF Radio Frequency
/RING Ring Indication
ROM Read-Only Memory
RTC Real Time Clock
/RXD Receive direction
Rx Receive direction
SAW Surface Acoustical Wave Filter
SELV Safety Extra Low Voltage
SIM Subscriber Identification Module
SMS Short Message Service
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SRAM Static Random Access Memory
SW Software
TBR Technical Based Regulation
TBD To Be Defined
TBI To Be Inserted
TDD Time Division Duplex
TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
/TXD Transmit direction
Tx Transmit direction
UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter
VCO Voltage Controlled Oscillator
VCXO Voltage Controlled Quartz Oscillator
VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio
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1.3. Type Approval

HMS1 has been approved to comply with the directives and standards listed below.
Table 1: Directives
99/05/EC Directive of the European Parliament and of the council of 9
March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (in short referred to as R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC).
The product is labeled with the CE conformity mark
89/336/EC Directive on electromagnetic compatibility
73/23/EC Directive on electrical equipment designed for use within certain
voltage limits (Low Voltage Directive)
2002/95/EC Directive of the European Parliament and of the
Council of 27 January 2003 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS)
Table 2: Standards of North American type approval
CFR Title 47 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 22 and Part 24
(Telecommunications, PCS); US Equipment Authorization FCC
NAPRD.03 V3.5.1 Overview of PCS Type certification review board Mobile
Equipment Type Certification and IMEI control PCS Type Certification Review board (PTCRB)
RSS133 (Issue2) Canadian Standard
Table 3: Standards of European type approval
3GPP TS 51.010-1 Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2); Mobile
Station (MS) conformance specification
ETSI EN 301 511 V9.0.2
Candidate Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) Global System for Mobile communications (GSM); Harmonized standard for mobile stations in the GSM 900 and DCS 1800 bands covering essential requirements under article
3.2 of the R&TTE directive (1999/5/EC) (GSM 13.11 version 7.0.1 Release 1998)
GCF-CC V3.xx.0 Global Certification Forum - Certification Criteria
ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1
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Candidate Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) Electro Magnetic Compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common Technical Requirements
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ETSI EN 301 489-7 V1.2.1 (2000-09)
IEC/EN 60950-1 (2001)
Table 4: Requirements of quality
IEC 60068 Environmental testing
DIN EN 60529 IP codes
Candidate Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) Electro Magnetic Compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 7: Specific conditions for mobile and portable radio and ancillary equipment of digital cellular radio telecommunications systems (GSM and DCS)
Safety of information technology equipment (2000)
SAR requirements specific to portable mobiles
Mobile phones, PDAs or other portable transmitters and receivers incorporating a GSM module must be in accordance with the guidelines for human exposure to radio frequency energy. This requires the Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) of portable HMS1 based applications to be evaluated and approved for compliance with national and/or international regulations.
Since the SAR value varies significantly with the individual product design manufacturers are advised to submit their product for approval if designed for portable use. For European and US markets the relevant directives are mentioned below. It is the responsibility of the manufacturer of the final product to verify whether or not further standards, recommendations or directives are in force outside these areas.
Products intended for sale on US markets
ES 59005/ANSI C95.1 Considerations for evaluation of human exposure to
Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs) from Mobile Telecommunication Equipment (MTE) in the frequency range 30MHz - 6GHz
Products intended for sale on European markets
EN 50360 Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of mobile phones
with the basic restrictions related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields (300MHz - 3GHz)
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1.4. Safety Precautions

The following safety precautions must be observed during all phases of the operation, usage, service or repair of any cellular terminal or mobile incorporating HMS1. Manufacturers of the cellular terminal are advised to convey the following safety information to users and operating personnel and to incorporate these guidelines into all manuals supplied with the product. Failure to comply with these precautions violates safety standards of design, manufacture and intended use of the product. Siemens AG assumes no liability for customer’s failure to comply with these precautions.
When in a hospital or other health care facility, observe the restrictions on the
use of mobiles. Switch the cellular terminal or mobile off, if instructed to do so by the guidelines posted in sensitive areas. Medical equipment may be sensitive to RF energy.
The operation of cardiac pacemakers, other implanted medical equipment and hearing aids can be affected by interference from cellular terminals or mobiles placed close to the device. If in doubt about potential danger, contact the physician or the manufacturer of the device to verify that the equipment is properly shielded. Pacemaker patients are advised to keep their hand-held mobile away from the pacemaker, while it is on.
Switch off the cellular terminal or mobile before boarding an aircraft. Make
sure it cannot be switched on inadvertently. The operation of wireless appliances in an aircraft is forbidden to prevent interference with communications systems. Failure to observe these instructions may lead to the suspension or denial of cellular services to the offender, legal action, or both.
Do not operate the cellular terminal or mobile in the presence of flammable
gases or fumes. Switch off the cellular terminal when you are near petrol stations, fuel depots, chemical plants or where blasting operations are in progress. Operation of any electrical equipment in potentially explosive atmospheres can constitute a safety hazard.
Your cellular terminal or mobile receives and transmits radio frequency
energy while switched on. Remember that interference can occur if it is used close to TV sets, radios, computers or inadequately shielded equipment. Follow any special regulations and always switch off the cellular terminal or mobile wherever forbidden, or when you suspect that it may cause interference or danger.
Road safety comes first! Do not use a hand-held cellular terminal or mobile
when driving a vehicle, unless it is securely mounted in a holder for speakerphone operation. Before making a call with a hand-held terminal or mobile, park the vehicle.
Speakerphones must be installed by qualified personnel. Faulty installation or operation can constitute a safety hazard.
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IMPORTANT!
SOS
Cellular terminals or mobiles operate using radio signals and cellular networks. Because of this, connection cannot be guaranteed at all times under all conditions. Therefore, you should never rely solely upon any wireless device for essential communications, for example emergency calls.
Remember, in order to make or receive calls, the cellular terminal or mobile must be switched on and in a service area with adequate cellular signal strength.
Some networks do not allow for emergency calls if certain network services or phone features are in use (e.g. lock functions, fixed dialing etc.). You may need to deactivate those features before you can make an emergency call.
Some networks require that a valid SIM card be properly inserted in the cellular terminal or mobile.
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